These features all culminate into one definitive divide line between the North and the South which is the very last resort.
The divide line can be clearly drawn which stretches between Grimsby in the North and Gloucester in the South, with the odd discrepancy along the way for example Sutton Coldfield in the West Midlands and Corby in Northamptonshire.
The map is highlighting the problems that we have in England and how a divide has been apparent for more than 30 years or so now and is only due to grow wider. This map highlights all of the issues and failings.