Proceedings of the second international conference on computer and communication technologies ic3t 2

Page 1


Visit to download the full and correct content document: https://textbookfull.com/product/proceedings-of-the-second-international-conference-o n-computer-and-communication-technologies-ic3t-2015-volume-2-1st-edition-sureshchandra-satapathy/

More products digital (pdf, epub, mobi) instant download maybe you interests ...

Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Computer and Communication Technologies IC3T 2015

Volume 3 1st Edition Suresh Chandra Satapathy

https://textbookfull.com/product/proceedings-of-the-secondinternational-conference-on-computer-and-communicationtechnologies-ic3t-2015-volume-3-1st-edition-suresh-chandrasatapathy/

Proceedings of International Conference on ICT for Sustainable Development ICT4SD 2015 Volume 2 1st Edition Suresh Chandra Satapathy

https://textbookfull.com/product/proceedings-of-internationalconference-on-ict-for-sustainable-developmentict4sd-2015-volume-2-1st-edition-suresh-chandra-satapathy/

Proceedings of the International Congress on Information and Communication Technology ICICT 2015

Volume 1 1st Edition Suresh Chandra Satapathy

https://textbookfull.com/product/proceedings-of-theinternational-congress-on-information-and-communicationtechnology-icict-2015-volume-1-1st-edition-suresh-chandrasatapathy/

Proceedings of First International Conference on Information and Communication Technology for Intelligent Systems Volume 2 1st Edition Suresh Chandra Satapathy

https://textbookfull.com/product/proceedings-of-firstinternational-conference-on-information-and-communicationtechnology-for-intelligent-systems-volume-2-1st-edition-sureshchandra-satapathy/

Proceedings of International Conference on ICT for Sustainable Development ICT4SD 2015 Volume 1 1st Edition Suresh Chandra Satapathy

https://textbookfull.com/product/proceedings-of-internationalconference-on-ict-for-sustainable-developmentict4sd-2015-volume-1-1st-edition-suresh-chandra-satapathy/

Proceedings of the International Conference on Data Engineering and Communication Technology ICDECT 2016 Volume 1 1st Edition Suresh Chandra Satapathy

https://textbookfull.com/product/proceedings-of-theinternational-conference-on-data-engineering-and-communicationtechnology-icdect-2016-volume-1-1st-edition-suresh-chandrasatapathy/

Smart Computing and Informatics Proceedings of the First International Conference on SCI 2016 Volume 2 1st Edition Suresh Chandra Satapathy

https://textbookfull.com/product/smart-computing-and-informaticsproceedings-of-the-first-international-conference-onsci-2016-volume-2-1st-edition-suresh-chandra-satapathy/

Smart Intelligent Computing and Applications

Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Smart Computing and Informatics Volume 2 Suresh Chandra Satapathy

https://textbookfull.com/product/smart-intelligent-computing-andapplications-proceedings-of-the-third-international-conferenceon-smart-computing-and-informatics-volume-2-suresh-chandrasatapathy/

Information and Communication Technology for Intelligent Systems Proceedings of ICTIS 2018 Volume 2 Suresh Chandra Satapathy

https://textbookfull.com/product/information-and-communicationtechnology-for-intelligent-systems-proceedings-ofictis-2018-volume-2-suresh-chandra-satapathy/

Suresh Chandra Satapathy K. Srujan Raju

Jyotsna Kumar Mandal Vikrant Bhateja Editors

Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Computer and Communication Technologies

IC3T 2015, Volume 2

AdvancesinIntelligentSystemsandComputing

Volume380

Serieseditor

JanuszKacprzyk,PolishAcademyofSciences,Warsaw,Poland

e-mail:kacprzyk@ibspan.waw.pl

AboutthisSeries

Theseries “AdvancesinIntelligentSystemsandComputing” containspublicationsontheory, applications,anddesignmethodsofIntelligentSystemsandIntelligentComputing.Virtually alldisciplinessuchasengineering,naturalsciences,computerandinformationscience,ICT, economics,business,e-commerce,environment,healthcare,lifesciencearecovered.Thelistof topicsspansalltheareasofmodernintelligentsystemsandcomputing.

Thepublicationswithin “AdvancesinIntelligentSystemsandComputing” areprimarily textbooksandproceedingsofimportantconferences,symposiaandcongresses.Theycover significantrecentdevelopmentsinthe field,bothofafoundationalandapplicablecharacter. Animportantcharacteristicfeatureoftheseriesistheshortpublicationtimeandworld-wide distribution.Thispermitsarapidandbroaddisseminationofresearchresults.

AdvisoryBoard

Chairman

NikhilR.Pal,IndianStatisticalInstitute,Kolkata,India e-mail:nikhil@isical.ac.in

Members

RafaelBello,UniversidadCentral “MartaAbreu” deLasVillas,SantaClara,Cuba e-mail:rbellop@uclv.edu.cu

EmilioS.Corchado,UniversityofSalamanca,Salamanca,Spain e-mail:escorchado@usal.es

HaniHagras,UniversityofEssex,Colchester,UK e-mail:hani@essex.ac.uk

László T.Kóczy,SzéchenyiIstvánUniversity,Győr,Hungary e-mail:koczy@sze.hu

VladikKreinovich,UniversityofTexasatElPaso,ElPaso,USA e-mail:vladik@utep.edu

Chin-TengLin,NationalChiaoTungUniversity,Hsinchu,Taiwan e-mail:ctlin@mail.nctu.edu.tw

JieLu,UniversityofTechnology,Sydney,Australia e-mail:Jie.Lu@uts.edu.au

PatriciaMelin,TijuanaInstituteofTechnology,Tijuana,Mexico e-mail:epmelin@hafsamx.org

NadiaNedjah,StateUniversityofRiodeJaneiro,RiodeJaneiro,Brazil e-mail:nadia@eng.uerj.br

NgocThanhNguyen,WroclawUniversityofTechnology,Wroclaw,Poland e-mail:Ngoc-Thanh.Nguyen@pwr.edu.pl

JunWang,TheChineseUniversityofHongKong,Shatin,HongKong e-mail:jwang@mae.cuhk.edu.hk

Moreinformationaboutthisseriesathttp://www.springer.com/series/11156

SureshChandraSatapathy • K.SrujanRaju

JyotsnaKumarMandal • VikrantBhateja

Editors

ProceedingsoftheSecond

IC3T2015,Volume2

Editors

SureshChandraSatapathy

DepartmentofComputerScience andEngineering

AnilNeerukondaInstituteofTechnology andSciences

Visakhapatnam India

K.SrujanRaju DepartmentofComputerScience andEngineering

CMRTechnicalCampus

Hyderabad India

JyotsnaKumarMandal DepartmentofComputerScience andEngineering KalyaniUniversity Nadia,WestBengal India

VikrantBhateja DepartmentofElectronicsand CommunicationEngineering ShriRamswaroopMemorialGroup ofProfessionalColleges Lucknow,UttarPradesh India

ISSN2194-5357ISSN2194-5365(electronic) AdvancesinIntelligentSystemsandComputing

ISBN978-81-322-2522-5ISBN978-81-322-2523-2(eBook) DOI10.1007/978-81-322-2523-2

LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2015944452

SpringerNewDelhiHeidelbergNewYorkDordrechtLondon © SpringerIndia2016

Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpart ofthematerialisconcerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuseofillustrations, recitation,broadcasting,reproductiononmicrofilmsorinanyotherphysicalway,andtransmission orinformationstorageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilar methodologynowknownorhereafterdeveloped.

Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,servicemarks,etc.inthis publicationdoesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfrom therelevantprotectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse.

Thepublisher,theauthorsandtheeditorsaresafetoassumethattheadviceandinformationinthis bookarebelievedtobetrueandaccurateatthedateofpublication.Neitherthepublishernorthe authorsortheeditorsgiveawarranty,expressorimplied,withrespecttothematerialcontainedhereinor foranyerrorsoromissionsthatmayhavebeenmade.

Printedonacid-freepaper

Springer(India)Pvt.Ltd.ispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com)

Preface

Thisvolumecontains80paperspresentedatthe2ndInternationalConferenceon Computer&CommunicationTechnologiesheldduring24–26July2015at Hyderabad,hostedbyCMRTechnicalCampusinassociationwithDivision-V (EducationandResearch)CSI.Itprovedtobeagreatplatformforresearchersfrom acrosstheworldtoreport,deliberate,andreviewthelatestprogressinthe cutting-edgeresearchpertainingtointelligentcomputinganditsapplicationsto variousengineering fields.TheresponsetoIC3T2015wasoverwhelming.It receivedagoodnumberofsubmissionsfromdifferentareasrelatingtointelligent computinganditsapplicationsinmaintracksandthreespecialsessionsandaftera rigorouspeer-reviewprocesswiththehelpofourprogramcommitteemembersand externalreviewers,we finallyacceptedqualitypaperswithanacceptanceratioof 0.35.Wereceivedsubmissionsfromsevenoverseascountries.

Dr.VipinTyagi,JaypeeUniversityofEngineering&Technology,Guna,MP, conductedaSpecialSessionon “CyberSecurityandDigitalForensics,” Dr. K.AshokaReddyPrincipal,KakatiyaInstituteofTechnology&Science, Warangal,andProf.TaraSaiKumar,CMRTechnicalCampus,Hyderabad,conductedaSpecialSessionon “ApplicationsforFuzzySystemsinEngineering” and Dr.SumaV.Dean,ResearchandIndustryIncubationCentre(Recognizedby MinistryofScienceandTechnology,GovernmentofIndia),DayanandaSagar Institutions,Bangalore,conductedaSpecialSessionon “SoftwareEngineeringand Applications.”

Wetakethisopportunitytothankallkeynotespeakersandspecialsessionchairs fortheirexcellentsupporttomakeIC3T2015agrandsuccess.

Thequalityofareferredvolumedependsmainlyontheexpertiseanddedication ofthereviewers.Weareindebtedtotheprogramcommitteemembersandexternal reviewerswhonotonlyproducedexcellentreviewsbutalsodidtheminshorttime frames.WewouldalsoliketothankCSIHyderabad,CMRGroupofInstitutions, DRDOandJNTUHforcomingforwardtosupportustoorganizethismega convention.

WeexpressourheartfeltthankstoMr.Ch.GopalReddy,ChairmanofCMR TechnicalCampus,Smt.C.Vasanthalatha,SecretaryofCMRTechnicalCampus,

andDr.A.RajiReddyDirectorofCMRTechnicalCampus,facultyandadministrativestafffortheircontinuoussupportduringthecourseoftheconvention.

Wewouldalsoliketothanktheauthorsandparticipantsofthisconvention,who haveconsideredtheconventionaboveallhardships.Finally,wewouldliketothank allthevolunteerswhospenttirelesseffortsinmeetingthedeadlinesandarranging everydetailtomakesurethattheconventionrunssmoothly.Alltheeffortsare worthandwouldpleaseusall,ifthereadersofthisproceedingsandparticipantsof thisconventionfoundthepapersandeventinspiringandenjoyable.Weplaceour sincerethankstothepress,print,andelectronicmediafortheirexcellentcoverage ofthisconvention.

July2015SureshChandraSatapathy

TeamIC3T2015

ChiefPatrons

Sri.C.GopalReddy,Chairman

Smt.C.VasanthalathaReddy,Secretary

Dr.A.RajiReddy,Director

AdvisoryCommittee

Dr.A.Govardhan,SIT,JNTUH

Dr.V.KamakshiPrasad,HOD-CSE,JNTUCEH

Prof.S.K.Udgata,HCU

Dr.Vasumathi,JNTUH

Dr.B.PadmajaRani,JNTUH

Dr.O.B.V.Ramanaiah,JNTUH

Dr.B.N.Bhandari,JNTUH

Dr.AmitAcharya,JNTUH

Dr.D.RajyaLakshmi,JNTUV

Dr.C.SrinivasaKumar,VITSH(VU)

Dr.V.KamaskshiPrasad,JNTUH

Dr.M.B.R.Murthy,CMRCET

Dr.M.V.KrishnaRao,CMRIT

Dr.M.JangaReddy,CMRIT

Dr.L.PratapReddy,JNTUH

Dr.T.AnilKumar,SRIITH

Dr.K.SrinivasRao,CMRCET

Dr.SahuChatrapati,JNTUM

Dr.VakaMuraliMohan,BRC

ProgramChairs

Dr.A.Govardhan

Prof.G.Srikanth

Dr.K.SrujanRaju

Dr.SureshChandraSatapathy

Conveners

Prof.Dimlo.U.Fernandes

Mrs.K.Neeraja

Prof.T.SaiKumar

OrganizingCommittee

Dr.K.SrujanRaju

Prof.G.Srikanth

Mr.N.Bhaskar

Mr.V.NareshKumar

Mr.A.BharathKumar,ECE

Mrs.B.RaginiReddy,ECE

Mr.S.Venkatesh,ECE

Mrs.P.Satyavathi,CSE

Mr.N.Bhaskar,CSE

Prof.T.SaiKumar

Prof.Dimlo.U.Fernandes

Mr.Md.Rafeeq

Mr.B.Ravinder

Mrs.J.Srividya,CSE

Mrs.Ch.SudhaRani,ECE

Mrs.K.MohanaLakshmi,ECE

Mr.J.NarasimhaRao,CSE

Mrs.B.RamaDevi,ECE,KITS

ProgramCommittee

Ms.V.Swapna

Mr.NarasimhaRao

Mrs.SuvarnaGothane

Mrs.J.Srividya

Mr.K.Murali

Mr.Ch.SudhaMani

FinanceCommittee

Prof.G.Srikanth

Mr.D.Venkateshwarlu

PublicityCommittee

Dr.K.SrujanRaju

Mr.M.AjayKumar

Mr.P.Nagaraju

Mr.AnirbanPaul ExhibitionCommittee

Prof.T.SaiKumar

Mrs.D.Anuradha

Mrs.A.Anusha

Mr.AmeenUddinMd.

TransportCommittee

Mr.R.Nagaraju

Mr.U.Yedukondalu

Mr.A.BharathKumar

Mr.V.Pradeepkumar

HospitalityCommittee

Prof.K.Neeraja

Ms.Ch.Swapna

Mrs.K.Kiranmai

Mr.Md.AbdulNaqi

SponsorshipCommittee

MrK.Bharath

Mr.P.KranthiRathan

Mr.E.UmaShankar

Mr.Ch.Narendar

Marketing&PRCommittee

Mr.Md.Shabeer

Mr.S.SatyanarayanReddy

Mr.A.VamshidharReddy

MrS.Madhu

Mr.S.Venkatesh

Mr.G.KranthiKiran

RegistrationsCommittee

Mrs.P.Satyavathi

Mrs.K.MohanaLakshmi

Mrs.K.Shrisha

Mrs.K.Jeji CulturalCommittee

Mrs.ShriyaKumari

Mrs.B.Ragini

Ms.B.KarunaSree

Mr.M.MaheshBabu

WebPortalCommittee

Dr.K.SrujanRaju,CMRTC

Mr.T.SanthoshKumar,CSI-HyderabadChapter

Mr.ChandraMohan

InternationalAdvisoryCommittee/TechnicalCommittee

Mr.GauthamMahapatra,Sr.Scientist,DRDO,India.

Dr.A.Damodaram,Director,Academic&Planning,JNTUH

Dr.A.Govardhan,Director,SIT-JNTUH,India

Dr.Kun-LinHsieh,NTU,Taiwan

Dr.AhamadJ.Rusumdar,KIT,Germany

Dr.V.R.Chirumamilla,EUT,TheNetherlands

Dr.HalisAltun,MU,Turkey

Dr.VakkaMuraliMohan,BRC,India

Dr.K.AshokaReddy,KITSW,India

Dr.Md.ZafarAliKhan,IITH,India

Dr.S.K.Udagata,UOH,India

Mr.AnirbanPal,TechMahindra,India

ExternalReviewersBoard

AnkurSinghBist,KIET,Ghaziabad,India

Dac-NhuongLe,VNUUniversity,Hanoi,Vietnam

SumitAshokKhandelwal,MITAcademyofEngineering,Pune,India

SrinivasSethi,IndiraGandhiInstituteofTechnology,India

KavitaChoudhary,ITMUniversity,Gurgaon,India

AshwiniB.Abhale,D.Y.PatilCollegeofEngineering,Akurdi,India

SadhanaJ.Kamatkar,UniversityofMumbai,Mumbai,India

MusheerAhmad,JamiaMilliaIslamia,NewDelhi,India

MriduSahu,NIT,Raipur,Chhattisgarh,India

RanjanTripathi,SRMGPC,Lucknow(UttarPradesh),India

StevenLawrenceFernandes,SahyadriCollegeofEngineering&Management, Mangalore,India

G.RoslineNesaKumari,SaveethaSchoolofEngineering,SaveethaUniversity Chennai,India

ArshadMohd.Khan,InnovativeTechnologies,Hyderabad,India

NikhilBhargava,CSIADM,Ericsson,India

ChiragArora,KIET,Ghaziabad,India

H.V.Jayashree,PESIT,Bangalore,India

RaviTomar,UniversityofPetroleumandEnergyStudies,Dehradun,India

SouravSamanta,UniversityInstituteofTechnology,BU,India

SrinivasAluvala,SREngineeringCollege,Warangal,India RiteshMaurya,ABVIITM,Gwalior,India

AbdulWahidAnsari,UniversityofDelhi,NewDelhi,India GaikwadBharatratnaPralhadrao,LPPInstitute,VivekanandCollegeCampus, Aurangabad

A.N.Nagamani,PESIT,Bangalore,India

BalasahebDeokate,VidyaPratishthan’sCollegeofEngineering,Baramati,India

SatyaNarayanTazi,GovernmentEngineeringCollege,Ajmer,India

SherinZafar,JamiaMilliaIslamia,NewDelhi,India

DileepKumarYadav,MRCE,Faridabad,India

GustavoFernandez,AustrianInstituteofTechnology,Vienna,Austria

BananiSaha,UniversityofCalcutta,Kolkatta,India

JagdishChandraPatni,UniversityofPetroleumandEnergyStudies,Dehradun, India

SayanChakraborty,NIT,Durgapur,India

KambleVaibhavVenkatrao,Dr.BabasahebAmbedkarMarathwadaUniversity Aurangabad,Maharashtra,India

TusharV.Ratanpara,C.U.ShahUniversity,Gujarat HemKumarGopal,GovernmentCollegeforWomen,Mandya,India

RupayanDas,UniversityofEngineering&Management(UEM),Jaipur,Rajasthan MaheswariSenthilkumar,SambhramInstituteofTechnology,Bangalore,India HemprasadY.Patil,LGNSCE,UniversityofPune,India

AngshumanKhan,UniversityofEngineering&Management,Jaipur,India

KamalKantSharma,ChandigarhUniversity,Gharuan,Mohali,India

Sk.Md.Obaidullah,AliahUniversity,Kolkata,WestBengal,India

NilanjanDey,BengalCollegeofEngineeringandTechnology,Durgapur,India AndheDharani,MotherTeresaWomen’sUniversity,India SandipDas,UniversityofEngineeringandManagement,Jaipur ChayanHalder,WestBengalStateUniversity,Barasat,Kolkata,India VipinKhattri,SRMU,Lucknow-DevaRoad,UttarPradesh

AlakMajumder,NIT,ArunachalPradesh,India

AmartyaMukherjee,BengalCollegeofEngineeringandTechnology,Durgapur, India

SuvojitAcharjee,NIT,Agartala,India

AartiSingh,MMICTBM,M.M.University,Mullana,India

RameshSunderNayak,CanaraEngineeringCollege,Benjanapadavu,Mangalore, India

P.K.Gupta,JaypeeUniversityofEngineeringandTechnology,Raghogarh,India

ShilpaBahl,KIIT,Gurgaon,India

SudhirKumarSharma,AnsalInstituteofTechnology,GGSIndraprastha University,Gurgaon,India

BikeshKumarSingh,NIT,Raipur,Chhattisgarh,India

InderpreetKaur,ChandigarhUniversity,Gharuan,Mohali SubuhiKhan,AMU,Aligarh,India

ShabanaUrooj,GBU,GreaterNoida,India

MukulMisra,SRMU,Lucknow-DevaRoad,UttarPradesh ParasJain,JaypeeUniversityofEngineeringandTechnology,Raghogarh,India SureshLimkar,AISSMSIOIT,Pune,India

PriteeParwekar,ANITS,Vishakhapatnam,India

Sri.N.MadhavaRaja,St.Joseph’sCollegeofEngineering,Chennai,TamilNadu, India

S.RatanKumar,ANITS,Visakhapatnam

S.SrideviSathyaPriya,KarunyaUniversity,Coimbatore,Tamilnadu,India

NishantShrivastava,JaypeeUniversityofEngineeringandTechnology, Raghogarh,India

RajinikanthVenkatesan,St.Joseph’sCollegeofEngineering,Chennai,India

SireeshaRodda,GITAMUniversity,Visakhapatnam,AndhraPradesh,India

TanmoyHalder,UniversityofKalyani,WestBengal,India GarimaSingh,JaypeeUniversityofInformationTechnology,Waknaghat,Solan, HimachalPradesh,India

A.Rajiredyy,CMRTechnicalCampus,Hyderabad

SomnathMukhopadhyay,UniversityofKalyani,WestBengal,India

AbhinavKrishna,SRMGPC,Lucknow(UttarPradesh),India

HimanshiPatel,SRMGPC,Lucknow(UttarPradesh),India

ArindamSarkar,UniversityofKalyani,WestBengal,India

Y.V.SrinivasaMurthy,NIT,Surathkal,India

UttamMondal,CollegeofEngineering&Management,Kolaghat,India

AkankshaSahu,SRMGPC,Lucknow(UttarPradesh),India

TaraSaiKumar,CMRTechnicalCampus,Hyderabad

B.N.Biswal,BEC,Bhubaneswar

Andmanymore

HumanGaitRecognitionUsingGaitFlowImageandExtension NeuralNetwork .........................................1

ParulArora,SmritiSrivastavaandShivank

ImprovedTopologyPreservingMapsforWirelessSensorNetworks ThroughD-VCS ........................................11

DhanyaGopan,P.DivyaandManeeshaVinodiniRamesh

Real-TimeProcessingandAnalysisforActivityClassification toEnhanceWearableWirelessECG .........................21 ShereenaShaji,ManeeshaVinodiniRameshandVrindhaN.Menon

AdaptiveVideoQualityThrottlingBasedonNetworkBandwidth forVirtualClassroomSystems ..............................37 JobinaMaryVarghese,BalajiHariharan,G.UmaandRamKumar

Efficiency–FairnessTrade-OffApproachesforResourceAllocation inCooperativeWirelessNetwork ............................47 ManishaA.UpadhyayandD.K.Kothari

AnEnhancedSecurityPatternforWirelessSensorNetwork ........61 VenuMadhavKuthadi,RajalakshmiSelvarajandTshilidziMarwala

HoneyPot:AMajorTechniqueforIntrusionDetection ...........73 RajalakshmiSelvaraj,VenuMadhavKuthadiandTshilidziMarwala

ComputationalIntelligence-BasedParametrizationonForce-Field ModelingforSiliconClusterUsingASBO......................83

S.N.Gondakar,S.T.VasanandManojKumarSingh

NaturalLanguage-BasedSelf-learningFeedbackAnalysisSystem ....99

PratikK.Agrawal,AbrarS.AlviandG.R.Bamnote

AdaptiveFilterDesignforExtractionofFetusECGSignal .........109 RanjitSingh,AmandeepSinghandJaspreetKaur

ImprovingQueryProcessingPerformanceUsingOptimization TechniquesforObject-OrientedDBMS .......................119 SheetalDhandeandG.R.Bamnote

LinearandNon-linearBucklingTestingonAluminiumStructures ...129 SnigdhaSharma,ShilpiGhosh,AnkeshYadavandShabanaUrooj

APerformanceAnalysisofOpenStackOpen-SourceSolution forIaaSCloudComputing .................................141 VoNhanVan,LeMinhChi,NguyenQuocLong,GiaNhuNguyen andDac-NhuongLe

TheApplicationofSub-PatternApproachin2DShapeRecognition andRetrieval ..........................................151 MuzameelAhmedandV.N.ManjunathAradhya

AData-DrivenApproachforOptionPricingAlgorithm ...........163

DiptiRanjanMohantyandSusantaKumarMishra

ModeratorIntuitionisticFuzzySetsandApplicationinMedical Diagnosis .............................................171

BhagawatiPrasadJoshiandPushpendraSinghKharayat

AnEmpiricalComparativeStudyofNovelClusteringAlgorithms forClassImbalanceLearning ..............................181 Ch.N.SanthoshKumar,K.NageswaraRaoandA.Govardhan

AugmentingWomen’sSafety-in-NumbersinRailwayCarriages withWirelessSensorNetworks .............................193

AnushaRahul,VishnuNarayanan,AlinDevassy andAnandRamachandran

AnalysisofStudentFeedbackbyRankingthePolarities ...........203 ThenmozhiBanan,ShangamitraSekar,JudithNitaMohan, PrathimaShanthakumarandSaravanakumarKandasamy

SeizureOnsetDetectionbyAnalyzingLong-DurationEEGSignals ...215 GarimaChandel,OmarFarooq,YusufU.KhanandMayankChawla

EnhancingthePerformanceofMapReduceDefaultScheduler byDetectingProlongedTaskTrackersinHeterogeneous Environments ..........................................225

NenavathSrinivasNaik,AtulNegiandV.N.Sastry

PrototypeofaCoconutHarvestingRobotwithVisualFeedback .....235 AlexanderJ.CyriacandV.Vidya

SuppressionofImpulseNoiseinDigitalImagesUsingHermite Interpolation ...........................................241 SaumyaSatpathy,FigluMohantyandPrasantKumarPattnaik

WirelessPersonalAreaNetworkandPSO-BasedHomeSecurity System ...............................................251

AnitaGehlot,RajeshSingh,PiyushKuchhal,M.S.Yadav, MaheshKr.Sharma,SushabhanChoudhuryandBhupendraSingh

AFrameworkforRankingReviewsUsingRankedVotingMethod ...263 RakeshKumar,AditiSharanandChandraShekharYadav

Multi-levelThresholdingSegmentationApproachBased onSpiderMonkeyOptimizationAlgorithm ....................273 SwarajSinghPal,SandeepKumar,ManishKashyap, YogeshChoudharyandMahuaBhattacharya

DynamicMultiuserSchedulingwithInterferenceMitigation inSC-FDMA-BasedCommunicationSystems ...................289 P.KiranandM.G.Jibukumar

DesignofProportional-Integral-DerivativeControllerUsing StochasticParticleSwarmOptimizationTechniqueforSingle-Area AGCIncludingSMESandRFBUnits ........................299 K.Jagatheesan,B.Anand,NilanjanDeyandM.A.Ebrahim

AnEnhancedMicrostripAntennaUsingMetamaterial at2.4GHz ............................................311 Sunita,GauravBharadwajandNirmaKumawat

AdaptiveMACforBurstyTrafficinWirelessSensorNetworks ......319 AkanshaVerma,M.P.Singh,PrabhatKumarandJ.P.Singh

SecuredAuthenticationandSignatureRoutingProtocol forWMN(SASR) .......................................327 GeetanjaliRathee,HemrajSainiandSatyaPrakashGhrera

AMinimalSubsetofFeaturesUsingCorrelationFeatureSelection ModelforIntrusionDetectionSystem .........................337 ShilpaBahlandSudhirKumarSharma

AnalysisofSingle-LayeredMultipleApertureShieldforBetter ShieldEffectiveness ......................................347

N.S.SaiSrinivas,VVSSS.ChakravarthyandT.SudheerKumar

MRIClassificationofParkinson’sDiseaseUsingSVM andTextureFeatures .....................................357

S.PazhanirajanandP.Dhanalakshmi

VariationalModeFeature-BasedHyperspectralImage Classification ...........................................365 NikithaNechikkat,V.SowmyaandK.P.Soman

ImplementationofFuzzy-BasedRoboticPathPlanning ............375 DivyaDavisandP.Supriya

TextureSegmentationbyaNewVariantofLocalBinaryPattern ....385 MosigantiJosephPrakashandJ.M.Kezia

IntegratingWritingDirectionandHandwritingLetterRecognition inTouch-EnabledDevices .................................393 AkshayJayakumar,GangaS.Babu,RaghuRaman andPremaNedungadi

ANewApproachforSingleTextDocumentSummarization ........401 ChandraShekharYadav,AditiSharan,RakeshKumar andPayalBiswas

Analysis,Classification,andEstimationofPatternforLand ofAurangabadRegionUsingHigh-ResolutionSatelliteImage .......413 AmolD.Vibhute,RajeshK.Dhumal,AjayD.Nagne, YogeshD.Rajendra,K.V.KaleandS.C.Mehrotra

ANovelFuzzyMin-MaxNeuralNetworkandGenetic Algorithm-BasedIntrusionDetectionSystem ...................429 ChandrashekharAzadandVijayKumarJha

Real-TimeFaultToleranceTaskSchedulingAlgorithm withMinimumEnergyConsumption .........................441 ArvindKumarandBashirAlam

CompletelySeparableReversibleDataHidingwithIncreased EmbeddingCapacityUsingResidueNumberSystem ..............449

GeethuMohanandO.K.Sikha

AMetricforRankingtheClassifiersforEvaluationofIntrusion DetectionSystem ........................................459 PreetiAggarwalandSudhirKumarSharma

AnalysisofDifferentNeuralNetworkArchitecturesinFace RecognitionSystem ......................................469

E.V.Sudhanva,V.N.ManjunathAradhyaandC.Naveena

ANovelApproachforDiagnosisofNoisyComponentinRolling BearingUsingImprovedEmpiricalModeDecomposition ..........479 RahulDubeyandDheerajAgrawal

ANovelSolutionofDijkstra’sAlgorithmforShortestPathRouting withPolygonalObstaclesinWirelessNetworksUsingFuzzy Mathematics ...........................................489

DhrubaGhosh,SunilKumarandPaurushBhulania

AsymmetricCoplanarWaveguide-FedMonopoleAntenna withSRRintheGroundPlane ..............................499

S.Nikhila,PoornaMohandas,P.DurgaandSreedeviK.Menon

ImageProcessingofNaturalCalamityImagesUsingHealthy BacteriaForagingOptimizationAlgorithm .....................505

P.LakshmiDeviandS.Varadarajan

NecessitateGreenEnvironmentforSustainableComputing .........515 BhubaneswariBisoyiandBiswajitDas

DeterminantalApproachtoHermite-ShefferPolynomials ..........525 SubuhiKhanandMumtazRiyasat

IntelligentTrafficMonitoringSystem .........................535 SatyaPriyaBiswas,ParomitaRoy,NiveditaPatra,AmartyaMukherjee andNilanjanDey

AnalysisofMining,VisualAnalyticsToolsandTechniques inSpaceandTime .......................................547

K.NandhiniandI.ElizabethShanthi

DimensionalityReducedRecursiveFilterFeaturesfor HyperspectralImageClassification ...........................557

S.LekshmiKiran,V.SowmyaandK.P.Soman

CustomizedWebUserInterfaceforHadoopDistributed FileSystem ............................................567

T.LakshmiSivaRamaKrishna,T.Ragunathan andSudheerKumarBattula

ReinforcingWebAccessibilityforEnhancedBrowsers andFunctionalitiesAccordingtoW3CGuidelines ................577 NehalJoshiandManishaTijare

FeatureandSearchSpaceReductionforLabel-Dependent Multi-labelClassification ..................................591 PremaNedungadiandH.Haripriya

LinkExpiration-BasedRoutinginWirelessAdHocNetworks .......601 ShwetaR.Malwe,B.ThrilokChandandG.P.Biswas

AnalysisofDualBeamPentagonalPatchAntenna ...............611 R.Anand,JesmiAlphonsaJose,AnjuM.Kaimal andSreedeviMenon

CombinationofCDLEPandGaborFeaturesforCBIR ............621 L.KoteswaraRao,D.VenkataRaoandPinapatruniRohini

SchedulingReal-TimeTransactionsUsingDeferredPreemptive Technique .............................................631 SohelA.BhuraandA.S.Alvi

AnIntelligentPacketFilteringBasedonBi-layerParticleSwarm OptimizationwithReducedSearchSpace ......................639 B.SelvaRaniandS.Vairamuthu

StorageOptimizationofCloudUsingDisjunctivePropertyof π ......649 UmarAhmad,VipulNayyarandBashirAlam

Co-trainingwithClusteringfortheSemi-supervisedClassification ofRemoteSensingImages .................................659 PremShankarSinghAydavandSonjhariaMinz

AnIntegratedSecureArchitectureforIPv4/IPv6Address TranslationBetweenIPv4andIPv6Networks ..................669 J.Amutha,S.AlbertRabaraandR.MeenakshiSundaram

LogisticRegressionLearningModelforHandlingConceptDrift withUnbalancedDatainCreditCardFraudDetectionSystem ......681 PallaviKulkarniandRoshaniAde

MusicRevolutionThroughGeneticEvolutionTheory .............691 HemantKumbhar,SureshLimkarandRajKulkarni

Low-CostSupplyChainManagementandValueChain ManagementwithReal-TimeAdvanceInexpensiveNetwork Computing ............................................699 K.RajasekharandNirajUpadhyaya

OpinionClassificationBasedonProductReviewsfrom anIndianE-CommerceWebsite .............................711 DebadityaBarman,AnilTuduandNirmalyaChowdhury

MitigationofFogandRainEffectsinFree-SpaceOptical TransmissionUsingCombinedDiversity .......................725 DhavalShahandDilipkumarKothari

TechnologyInvolvedinBridgingPhysical,Cyber, andHyperWorld .......................................735 SureshLimkarandRakeshKumarJha

CloudLoadBalancingandResourceAllocation .................745 HimanshuMathur,SatyaNarayanTaziandR.K.Bayal

ANovelMethodologytoFilterOutUnwantedMessages fromOSNUser ’sWallUsingTrustValueCalculation ............755 RenushreeBodkhe,TusharGhorpadeandVimlaJethani

ResourcePrioritizationTechniqueinComputationalGrid Environment ...........................................765 SukalyanGoswamiandAjantaDas

Fuzzy-BasedM-AODVRoutingProtocolinMANETs .............773 VivekSharma,BashirAlamandM.N.Doja

CuckooSearchinTestCaseGenerationandConforming OptimalityUsingFireflyAlgorithm ..........................781 KavitaChoudhary,YogitaGigras,ShilpaandPayalRani

TimeDomainAnalysisofEEGtoClassifyImaginedSpeech ........793 SadafIqbal,P.P.MuhammedShanir,YusufUzzamanKhan andOmarFarooq

AccurateFrequencyEstimationMethodBasedonBasis ApproachandEmpiricalWaveletTransform ...................801 LakshmiPrakash,NeethuMohan,S.SachinKumarandK.P.Soman

HybridRecommenderSystemwithConceptualization andTemporalPreferences .................................811 M.VenuGopalachariandP.Sammulal

AnApproachtoDetectIntruderinEnergy-AwareRouting forWirelessMeshNetworks ...............................821 P.H.Annappa,UdayaKumarK.ShenoyandS.P.ShivaPrakash

AuthorIndex

AbouttheEditors

Dr.SureshChandraSatapathy iscurrentlyworkingasProfessorandHead, DepartmentofComputerScienceandEngineering,AnilNeerukondaInstituteof TechnologyandSciences(ANITS),Vishakhapatnam,AndhraPradesh,India.He obtainedhisPh.D.inComputerScienceEngineeringfromJNTUH,Hyderabadand MasterdegreeinComputerScienceandEngineeringfromNationalInstituteof Technology(NIT),Rourkela,Odisha.Hehasmorethan27yearsofteachingand researchexperience.Hisresearchinterestsincludemachinelearning,datamining, swarmintelligencestudies,andtheirapplicationstoengineering.Hehasmorethan 98publicationstohiscreditinvariousreputedinternationaljournalsandconference proceedings.HehaseditedmanyvolumesfromSpringerAISCandLNCSinpast andheisalsotheeditorialboardmemberinfewinternationaljournals.Heisa seniormemberofIEEEandLifeMemberofComputersocietyofIndia.Currently, heistheNationalChairmanofDivision-V(EducationandResearch)ofComputer SocietyofIndia.

Dr.K.SrujanRaju istheProfessorandHead,DepartmentofComputerScience andEngineering,CMRTechnicalCampus.ProfessorSrujanearnedhisPh.D.inthe fieldofNetworkSecurityandhiscurrentresearchincludecomputernetworks, informationsecurity,datamining,imageprocessing,intrusiondetection,and cognitiveradionetworks.Hehaspublishedseveralpapersinreferredinternational conferencesandpeerreviewedjournalsandalsohewasontheeditorialboardof CSI2014SpringerAISCseries337and338volumes.Inadditiontothis,hehas servedasreviewerformanyindexedjournals.ProfessorRajuisalsoawardedwith Signi ficantContributor,ActiveMemberAwardsbyComputerSocietyofIndia (CSI)andcurrentlyheistheHon.SecretaryofCSIHyderabadChapter.

Dr.JyotsnaKumarMandal hasM.Sc.inPhysicsfromJadavpurUniversityin 1986,M.Tech.inComputerSciencefromUniversityofCalcutta.Hewasawarded Ph.D.inComputerScienceandEngineeringbyJadavpurUniversityin2000. Presently,heisworkingasProfessorofComputerScienceandEngineeringand formerDean,FacultyofEngineering,TechnologyandManagement,Kalyani University,Kalyani,Nadia,WestBengalfortwoconsecutiveterms.Hestartedhis

careeraslectureratNERIST,ArunachalPradeshinSeptember,1988.Hehas teachingandresearchexperienceof28years.Hisareasofresearchincludecoding theory,dataandnetworksecurity,remotesensingandGIS-basedapplications,data compression,errorcorrection,visualcryptography,steganography,securityin MANET,wirelessnetworks,andunifycomputing.Hehasproduced11Ph.D. degrees,threesubmitted(2015)andeightareongoing.Hehassupervisedthree M.Phil.and30M.Tech.theses.HeislifememberofComputerSocietyofIndia since1992,CRSIsince2009,ACMsince2012,IEEEsince2013,andFellow memberofIETEsince2012,ExecutivememberofCSIKolkataChapter.Hehas deliveredinvitedlecturesandactedasprogramchairofmanyinternationalconferencesandalsoeditedninevolumesofproceedingsfromSpringerAISCseries, CSI2012fromMcGraw-Hill,CIMTA2013fromProcediaTechnology,Elsevier. Heisreviewerofvariousinternationaljournalsandconferences.Hehasover355 articlesand fivebookspublishedtohiscredit.

Prof.VikrantBhateja isAssociateProfessor,DepartmentofElectronicsand CommunicationEngineering,Shri.RamswaroopMemorialGroupofProfessional Colleges(SRMGPC),LucknowandalsotheHead(Academics&QualityControl) inthesamecollege.Hisareasofresearchincludedigitalimageandvideoprocessing,computervision,medicalimaging,machinelearning,patternanalysisand recognition,neuralnetworks,softcomputingandbio-inspiredcomputingtechniques.Hehasmorethan90qualitypublicationsinvariousinternationaljournals andconferenceproceedings.ProfesssorVikranthasbeenonTPCandchaired varioussessionsfromtheabovedomainininternationalconferencesofIEEEand Springer.Hehasbeenthetrackchairandservedinthecore-technical/editorial teamsforinternationalconferences:FICTA2014,CSI2014andINDIA2015under Springer-ASICSeriesandINDIACom-2015,ICACCI-2015underIEEE.Heis associateeditorinInternationalJournalofConvergenceComputing(IJConvC)and alsoservingintheeditorialboardofInternationalJournalofImageMining(IJIM) underIndersciencePublishers.Atpresentheisguesteditorfortwospecialissues floatedinInternationalJournalofRoughSetsandDataAnalysis(IJRSDA)and InternationalJournalofSystemDynamicsApplications(IJSDA)underIGIGlobal publication.

HumanGaitRecognitionUsingGaitFlow ImageandExtensionNeuralNetwork

Abstract Thispaperrepresentsanewtechniquetorecognizehumangaitusinggait flowimage(GFI)andextensionneuralnetwork(ENN).GFIisagaitperiod-based technique,basedonoptical flow.ENNcombinestheextensiontheoryandneural networks.SoanovelENN-basedgaitrecognitionmethodisproposed,which outperformsallexistingmethods.Allthestudyisdoneon,CASIA-Adatabase, whichincludes20persons.TheresultsderivedusingENNarecomparedwith supportvectormachines(SVM)andnearestneighbor(NN)classi fiers.ENNproved tohave98%accuracyandlesseriterationsascomparedtoothertraditional methods.

Keywords Gait flowimage Extensionneuralnetwork Optical flow Support vectormachine Nearestneighbor

1Introduction

Humanidenti ficationhasbecomeachallengingareafromthepatternrecognition pointofview.Manybiometricmodalitiessuchasface, fingerprint,iris,etc.,have beenusedforhumanidentification.Thelimitationofthesemodalitiesisthatthey usesomespecifi cdevicestoobtainfeaturesandtheirintrusivenature.Unlikethe modalitiesmentionedabove,gait,abehavioralmodality,isarightchoicetoidentify humanbasedontheirnon-intrusivecharacteristics.Toobtaingaitpatternsofa

P.Arora(&) S.Srivastava Shivank

NetajiSubhasInstituteofTechnology,NewDelhi,India e-mail:parul.narula@gmail.com

S.Srivastava e-mail:smriti.nsit@gmail.com

Shivank

e-mail:shivanksinghal92@gmail.com

© SpringerIndia2016

S.C.Satapathyetal.(eds.), ProceedingsoftheSecondInternationalConference onComputerandCommunicationTechnologies,AdvancesinIntelligent SystemsandComputing380,DOI10.1007/978-81-322-2523-2_1

subject,asinglecameraisenough[1].Gaitrecognitioncaneasilyidentifypeopleat adistancebytheirwalkmanner.

Twodifferentapproacheshavebeenadoptedtorecognizegait:model-basedand model-free.Model-basedtechniques[2, 3]workonstructuralmodelofthehuman body.Model-freemethodsdonotrequireanystructuremodel;itworksoninformationstoredinbinarysilhouettes[4–6].

Therearemanywaystorepresentagaitbasedongaitperiod[7].Outofthem, onenewlydevelopedtechniqueisagait flowimage(GFI)[8].AGFImoredirectly focusesonthedynamiccomponents,wheretheoptical flowlengthsobservedonthe silhouettecontourareaveragedoverthegaitperiod.Optical flowisamethodto determinetheinformationthroughtherelativemotionofthegaitsequences.GFIis moreinformativeandadaptivecomparedtoothergaitrepresentations[8].The proposedmethoddemonstratesitsperformanceonagaitbenchmarkCASIA-A dataset[9].Moreover,inthispaper,anoveltechniquetorecognizegaitusing extensionneuralnetwork(ENN)isproposed[10].Theproposedmethod[10] adaptstoanewpatternaswellasadjuststheboundariesofclassi fiedfeatures.In thispaper,ENN,supportvectormachine(SVM),andnearestneighbor(NN)are usedtoclassifydataobtainedfromGFIimages.Theexperimentalresultsshowthe outperformanceoftheproposedENNoverSVMandNN.

2HumanSilhouetteExtraction

CASIA-Adatabasedirectlyprovidesgaitsilhouetteimages.Forpreprocessing, fi rst regionofinterest(ROI)isextractedfromthegaitsilhouettes.Next,normalization andcentralizationareperformedonROItomaketestingeasierforallsubjects. Resultantsizeoftheimageafterpreprocessingis128 × 88.Figure 1 shows unprocessedimageonleftsideand finalimageafterpreprocessingontherightside.

2.1FindingGaitPeriod

Gaitperiodisdefinedasthetotalnumberofframesinonegaitcycle.Thegait periodcanbecalculatedbywhitepixelsinthesilhouetteimage.Sincethelower

Fig.1 Originalunprocessed imageand finalprocessed image

Fig.2 Variationsof foregroundpixelsovertime

partofthebodyismoredynamicthantheupperpart,weuselowerhalfofthe silhouetteimageinorderto fi ndthegaitperiod.Whenbothlegsarefarapart,the numberofpixelswouldbemoreascomparedtowhenlegsoverlapeachother. Thus,bycountingthenumberofpixelsineveryframe,wegetaperiodicwaveform, whichisusedtocalculategaitperiodasshowninFig. 2

3GaitFlowImage

Gait flowimagecapturesthedynamicdetailsfromthegaitpatterns.ForGFIs, initiallytheoptical flowiscalculatedfromthekeyframesofeachgaitcycle. Optical flowisestimatedfromtwoconsecutiveframes.Foroptical flow fieldcalculation,weusedHornandSchunck’sapproach[11](seeEq.(1)).

Optical flow fieldhastwoparts:oneishorizontal fi eld uFt,i andanothervertical field vFt,i.HornandSchunck’soptical flowmethodrequiresregularizationconstant tobesetat0.5,andwerepeatthecomputationfor fi veiterations.

ðuFt ;i ðm; nÞ; vFt ;i ðm; nÞÞ¼ OpticalFlowðIt ;i ðm; nÞ; It þ1;i ðm; nÞÞð1Þ where It,i(m, n)isthesilhouetteimageattime t, i representstheparticulargaitcycle.

Inordertocalculatetheverticaloptical flow field vFt,i(m, n)andhorizontal optical flow field uFt,i(m, n),afunctionOpticalFlowiscreated,where m and n are thecoordinatesofanimage.

Figure 3 showsthehorizontalandverticalcomponentsaftertheoptical flow calculation.Bycombiningthesecomponents,magnitudeofresultantimageis derivedusingEq.(2).

MagFt ;i ðm; nÞ¼ðuFt;i ðm; nÞ; vFt;i ðm; nÞÞk ¼ ðuFt ;i ðm; nÞÞ2 þðvFt ;i ðm; nÞÞ2 q ð2Þ

Fig.3 Optical flowimages ofhumansilhouette a horizontalcomponent u b verticalcomponent v

Thenweconvertthisresultantimageintobinary flowimage(BFt,i)depictedin Eq.(3).Binary flowimageactuallyrevealsthesubject’smovement.Theblack portionrepresentsthemotion.Thewhiteportionrepresentsthestaticinformation.

whereBFt,i(m, n)representsthebinary flowimageattime t incycle i.Duringa singlegaitcycle i, N numberofactualsilhouetteimagesgenerates N 1binary flowimages.Bytakingaverageofthebinary flowimages,GFIisgeneratedusing Eq.(4).

where N representsthegaitperiod.Figure 4 showsanexampleofGFI.

Fig.4 GFIofapersonfor onegaitcycle

BF

ThenumberofGFIdependsontwoimportantfactors:Totalnumberofframesin asequenceanditsassociatedgaitperiod.Duetovariationinwalkingfrequencies, thenumberofGFIsinthewholesequencemaydiffer.Foronegaitcycle,weare gettingoneGFI,sotoincreasethesamplesofGFI;weshiftedoursequenceby someframesandthencalculateditsgaitperiodandGFI.Inthisway,wecanhave multiplenumbersofsamples,accordingtoourrequirement.

4ExtensionNeuralNetwork

Ingaitrecognition,thedevelopedfeaturesarespreadoverarange.Therefore,ENN ismostsuitableclassi fierforthisapplication.

4.1ArchitectureofENN

TheENNmodelwithinputnodeandoutputnodeisshowngraphicallyinFig. 5 Theinputnodesconverttheinputfeaturesintoapatternimagebyusingasetof weights,whicharetheparametersofENN.Twotypesofweightsareusedbetween inputnodesandoutputnodes.Eachonerepresentslowerandupperlimitof weights.The wLkj and wU kj aretheweightsusedbetweeninputandoutputnodes, respectively.Theoutputnodefurtherenhancesthisprocess.Oneactivenodeata timehelpsclassifyorrecognizetheinputpattern.

TheproposedENNisdividedintotwophases Trainingphaseandthetesting phase,whicharedescribedbelow.

4.2TrainingPhaseofENN

TheENNadaptssupervisedmethodoflearning;bytuningtheweights,ENN achievesgoodclusteringperformance.Lettrainingsetisdefinedas{X1, A1},

Fig.5 Architectureof extensionneuralnetwork (ENN)

Another random document with no related content on Scribd:

“Takes its place by the side of the two earlier volumes as a masterpiece of sound scholarship and critical judgment.” A. V. W. Jackson

Nation 111:508 N 3 ’20 560w

“The volume, in short, is worthy of its distinguished author, and sheds a flood of light on an epoch with which even experts are unfamiliar.”

Sat R 130:359 O 30 ’20 720w

“His treatment of the subject is so direct and so clear that the general reader would never suspect that the ground traversed is mostly new ground, and that the sources both for the history and for the literature are for the most part contained in unpublished manuscripts.”

Spec 125:337 S 11 ’20 2300w

BROWNE,

ROBERT T. Mystery of space. *$4 Dutton 114 19–18843

“It is Mr Browne’s belief that mankind has entered upon a new era in the development of intellect and that new powers of perception and understanding are unfolding in the most advanced members of the race. ‘The intellect’, he says, ‘has but one true divining rod, and that is mathematics,’ and he brings forward his mathematical

evidence to prove his contention. He discusses also the genesis and nature of space, devotes a chapter to an exposition of the fourth dimension, another to discussion of non-Euclidian geometry and traces the growth of the notion of hyperspace.” Springf’d Republican

Brooklyn 12:112 Ap ’20 30w

“The greatest of all latter-day books on space. It is written by a mathematician, a mystic and a thinker, one who, endowed with a tremendous metaphysical imagination, never lets go any point of the threads of reality. Lucid and logical, with a pen that never falters, Mr Browne advances steadily from page to page upon the fortresses of science.” B: de Casseres

N Y Times 25:119 Mr 14 20 1700w

“It is excessively irritating that writers on this subject either choose or are forced to employ a vocabulary and a style which are repellent to the reader, and to mix the significant and insignificant into an almost inextricable tangle. Careful and prolonged searching brings forth the fact that Mr Browne has a definite and interesting thesis.” L: T. More

Review 2:133 F 7 ’20 950w

Springf’d Republican p8 D 20 ’19 100w

“As offering to the reader very intelligible and significant, not to say impressive intimations and conceptions of that larger universe in

which we live and move and have our being, and of which we are hardly aware, ‘The mystery of space ’ presents an admirable idea, in its clear and well-considered resumé of facts.” Lilian Whiting

Springf’d Republican p11a Mr 28 ’20 1150w

BROWNRIGG, SIR DOUGLAS EGREMONT

ROBERT. Indiscretions of the naval censor. il *$2.50 (4c) Doran 940.45

20–7998

The author was chief censor at the British admiralty during the war. He writes of: The establishment of the naval censorship; How the news came of the battles of Coronel and the Falkland islands; Problems of publicity and propaganda; The battle of Jutland; The death of Lord Kitchener; Educating the public; Co-operation with other departments; Zeebrugge and the censorship; Authors, publishers and some others; Press men of allied countries; Visitors to the Grand fleet; Artists and the naval war; Censoring naval letters; Wireless and war news; Odds and ends; A censor ’ s “holidays”; Last days of the censorship. The illustrations are grouped at the end and there is an index.

“Admiral Brownrigg has many amusing stories to tell as well as many momentous topics to discuss.”

Ath p226 F 13 ’20 80w Booklist 16:340 Jl ’20

Dial 69:212 Ag ’20 50w

Ind 103:185 Ag 14 ’20 40w

“Anyone who expects Sir Douglas Brownrigg’s ‘Indiscretions of the naval censor ’ to be indiscreet will be disappointed. Where the Admiral does become interesting is in his intimate account of life at that ramshackle building known as the British admiralty.”

Nation 111:51 Jl 10 ’20 260w

“The grave question of the proper relation to be observed in time of war between the truth, the state, the public, and the press scarcely obtrudes its chilly presence into the warm stream of anecdote which courses through these pages. ”

Nation [London] 26:868 Mr 20 ’20 1100w

“The book is breezily written and as entertaining as it is genuinely informative.”

Review 3:322 O 13 ’20 440w

R Of Rs 61:670 Je ’20 100w

“Admiral Brownrigg has command of a straightforward, telling style. His book is full of humour, good spirits, and the kind of information which only he is in a position to impart.”

Sat R 129:334 Ap 3 ’20 1150w

Spec 124:181 F 7 ’20 300w

Yale R n s 10:437 Ja ’21 220w

BRUNNER, MRS ETHEL (HOUSTON). Celia and her

friends. *$1.25

Macmillan

“Seven short sketches of London society fill 150 small pages of ‘Celia and her friends’ in which Ethel Brunner presents a bright and benevolent heiress, attended most of the time by a clever bachelor, who fain would change his state and hers, and assisted in the various chapters by a supporting cast of more or less merit.” Springf’d Republican

Dial 68:804 Je ’20 50w

“As a picture of one phase of idle London life, there may be some interest, but it has been so much better done by other writers that it fails to impress one. ”

N Y Times 25:148 Mr 28 ’20 280w

Outlook 124:431 Mr 10 ’20 70w

“The dialog is full of repartee not overdone. The book isn’t meant to be deep; whimsical, frivolous, entertaining, would describe it better.”

BRUNNER,

MRS ETHEL (HOUSTON).

Celia once again. *$1.80 Macmillan

(Eng ed 20–5894)

“‘Celia once again’ is a collection of nine short stories perhaps episodes is the better term, as there is no pretense of a fictional plot in any of them; they all relate to Celia and her interesting friends. According to Peter Celia’s husband she was ‘dangerously quick in making friends,’ she was anxious to make every penny she could for charity, and when she stationed herself in Piccadilly with her flag tray and a bundle of tickets for a picture to be raffled for, ‘Love’s awakening,’ it was small matter for wonder that her handsome face and becoming costume won for her a gratifying success. But her philanthropic effort was not without adventures; these the author recounts.” N Y Times

“The dialogue is often witty and every chapter sparkles with comment and whimsical philosophizing on people and affairs.”

The stories retold for children in this volume are The Gorgon’s head; The apples of youth; The story of Siegfried; The coming of Sir Galahad; Rinaldo and Bayard; White-headed Zal; Beowulf and Grendel; How Cuchulain got his name; How Robin Hood met Little John.

Reviewed by Hildegarde Hawthorne

N Y Times p8 D 19 ’20 50w

BRYANT, MRS SOPHIE (WILLOCK). Moral and

religious

education. (Modern educator’s lib.)

*$1.90 (*6s) Longmans 377

(Eng ed E20–537)

“Some advocates of moral training in the schools believe that morality can best be taught through the development of religious faith and by direct appeal to self-respect, reason, sympathy, and common-sense. A book advocating this idea has just appeared. It deals with such general topics as self-liberation and self-realization, the moral ideal, the religious ideal, and the reasoned presentment of religious truth. A chapter is devoted to each of these topics.” (School R) “In the second division of the volume a large number of attractive examples are given of model lessons on moral topics. There are reviews of the lives and doings of great men and a concrete setting forth of social and personal virtues. The last part of the book attempts to furnish concrete material for religious instruction. The

character of this fourth division of the book can be well illustrated by citing the general title of the section and the titles of certain of the chapters. The general title is The reasoned presentment of religious truths. Under this heading there are chapters on The young student’s need of a reasoned doctrine, God and the world, Man and his destiny, etc.” (El School J)

“The book is an interesting and typical contribution to the field of endeavor which is at the present time commanding large attention in American institutions. It will undoubtedly be made use of as a reference book by teachers in the field of moral and religious education.”

El School J 20:716 My ’20 260w

“Generally speaking, the discussion is theoretical and abstract. In but a few cases does it touch problems of everyday life. For the American teacher, it seems to have little of value.”

School R 28:478 Je ’20 150w

20–9734

The comtesse and her sister came to America in 1918 on a lecture tour to speak in behalf of devastated France. While here their services were also enlisted to help in the third Liberty loan drive.

They traveled from coast to coast in this double capacity and have here jointly recorded their experiences in characteristically vivacious French style. The book has an introduction by André Tardieu and the contents are: Paris bombarded; No submarines; New York “ en guerre ” ; “Dry” Washington; American hospitality; Speaking for the third Liberty loan; Experiences in factories; Over the top; American generosity; Touring for devastated France; On a mission for the American government; “Proper” America; In the Middle West; St Louis; Our reception at Camp Dodge; No Indians and no cowboys; A dip in Saltair with Mormons; The Pacific coast; San Francisco; Puget Sound; Vers la France.

Booklist 17:26 O ’20

Freeman 1:358 Je 23 ’20 300w

Lit D p105 S 18 ’20 1050w

“Their book is vivacious, sprightly, entertaining, incisive, shrewd, full of wit and humor, especially when the authors tell us about things which struck them as being particularly American.”

Outlook 125:542 Jl 21 ’20 110w

Springf’d Republican p6 Ag 19 ’20 370w

Wis Lib Bul 16:122 Je ’20 60w

BRYCE, JAMES BRYCE, viscount.[2] World history. (British academy. Annual Raleigh lecture,

20–15226

“Lord Acton chose the idea of liberty as the central line around which to write a world history. In the present lecture Lord Bryce suggests another and perhaps more profitable clue—the notion of the gradual unification of mankind. This process he briefly traces through the centuries of history, showing how language, conquest, trade, religion and thought have helped to draw together the scattered tribes of primitive humanity into large groups. This process of convergence has, however, been accompanied by a process of divergence, for while individuals have been drawn into groups, the groups have tended to become profoundly separated. Lord Bryce concludes his lecture by a speculative prophecy of the future.” Ath

Ath p355 Mr 12 ’20 110w

Nation 111:251 Ag 28 ’20 450w

BRYHER, WINIFRED. Development; a novel; preface by Amy Lowell. *$2 Macmillan

“‘Development’ is an essay in autobiography, a note-book rather than a novel, the fragmentary jottings of a child’s emotions, a child entirely centred on self and in her recollections deliberately isolating herself from other minds.” (The Times [London] Lit Sup) “The record takes its subject from early childhood, beginning at four years old, through much travel around the Mediterranean, with sensuous

absorption of the ‘ warm South’; into two years of bleak school life, and a succeeding period of vague seeking after an undefined something that shall be life.” (N Y Evening Post)

“This book is described as a novel; we should prefer to call it a warning.” K. M.

Ath p144 Jl 30 ’20 840w

Reviewed by H. W. Boynton

Bookm 52:341 Ja ’21 480w

“There is to be another volume called ‘Adventure,’ to follow this one of ‘Development.’ At least it seems quite certain that those of us who have experienced the spell of Nancy’s early days will not be likely to neglect the later volume.” D. L. M.

Boston Transcript p5 N 20 ’20 1200w

Nation 112:188 F 2 ’21 780w

“The chief complaint leveled against Miss Richardson’s sequence is that Miriam Henderson, however faithfully rendered, is not worth writing about. This cannot be said of Nancy. Inarticulate as she is, here is a personality of complicated power. ” C. M. Rourke

New Repub 25:270 Ja 26 ’21 950w

“It is patently sincere, and the author has an unusual feeling for words, a highly developed color sense, and intensity of feeling. But

even here she is hunting not for the inevitable, right word but for the bizarre, the surprising. Nevertheless, the result is often felicitous and is saved from becoming burlesque, though sometimes by a narrow margin.”

N Y Evening Post p8 Ja 15 ’21 580w

by

Review 3:561 D 8 ’20 250w

“It has the value that truth and sincerity always give, but as a piece of literature it has more promise than achievement. Out of her experience and toil will some day come a notable, perhaps even a memorable book, but we cannot close the present review without a warning against the danger of too close a pre-occupation with the analysis of one ’ s own emotions. Breadth, stability, and intellectual strength are not to be found in this book; they can be gained only by the assiduous study of the external world.”

Sat R 130:79 Jl 24 ’20 380w

Spec 125:781 D 11 ’20 460w

“The evident truth of much of what Miss Bryher tells us about Nancy does not save a good deal of ‘Development’ from being simply dull. These experiences set down in this way, are no more than the raw material for art, to be turned into something coherent and beautiful when a maturer experience can use them, when egotism has been touched with a tolerant humour, and people have ceased to be ‘baffling.’ They are notes on the artistic mind before it has left the stage of the grub, and grubs are never very pleasant.”

BUCK, ALBERT HENRY. Dawn of modern medicine. il

*$7 Yale univ. press 610.9

20–15528

“‘The dawn of modern medicine’ gives a concise review of the progress of medical science from the early part of the eighteenth century until about 1860. Among the contents are a discussion of medicine in Germany and other European countries during the eighteenth century, brief biographical sketches of a number of physicians and surgeons who were leaders then, and a somewhat detailed description of workers in special departments of medicine and surgery. Several chapters deal with important European hospitals of that time and other organizations for the teaching of medicine.” Springf’d Republican

Booklist 17:56 N ’20

“Dr Buck is to be congratulated on his study of the history of medicine in the eighteenth and part of the nineteenth centuries. As a biographical study of the leaders of medicine the book is all too sketchy; in fact, many of these histories have been culled from standard medical histories.” E. P. Boas

Freeman 2:283 D 1 ’20 1050w

“A loose and disorderly arrangement greatly lessens the usefulness of this stately volume. It confuses men of the highest importance and men of no importance at all. It presents a chaotic and unintelligible picture of the progress of the medical sciences during the period under review.” H. L. Mencken

Nation 112:87 Ja 19 ’21 700w

“The work is of interest as an addition to general medical literature and because of the manner of treatment it will prove interesting and profitable to the ordinary reader.”

Springf’d Republican p9a O 31 ’20 210w

Survey 45:27 O 2 ’20 130w

BUCK, CHARLES NEVILLE. Tempering. il

(1c) Doubleday

20–5772

A story of the Kentucky mountains spanning the years between the feud-ridden period of the late nineteenth century and the world war. One of Boone Wellver’s kinsmen is convicted for the murder of Goebel, the democratic nominee for governor, and young Boone swears vengeance to the death on the man whose false testimony convicted him. But Boone has already come under the influence of Victor McCalloway, a professional soldier, and McCalloway persuades him to wait till he is twenty-one. Boone is sent to school, falls in love with Anne Masters, learns a new code of manners and morals, but once comes dangerously near a return to his old gods and to keeping his old vow. He goes into politics and when the war

Booklist 16:311 Je ’20

“It is a compliment to Mr Buck’s literary skill that he makes mighty interesting reading of the story of his hero’s symbolical struggle. ‘The tempering’ will not suffer by comparison with any of John Fox’s novels of similar locale.”

+ comes enlists. He meets Anne, from whom he had been separated, and there is promise of happiness after the war.

N Y Times 25:28 Jl 18 ’20 550w

BUCK, HOWARD SWAZEY. Tempering. *$1

Yale univ. press 811

20–1675

This is the first volume in the Yale series of younger poets. This series “is designed to afford a publishing medium for the work of young men and women who have not yet secured a wide public recognition. It will include only such verse as seems to give the fairest promise for the future of American poetry.” Twelve of the war poems printed as part two were in 1918 awarded the annual prize in poetry offered at Yale university. Other poems are reprinted from the Nation, Contemporary Verse, Poetry Journal, Poetry, the Masses, and the Yale Literary Magazine.

Boston Transcript p4 My 5 ’20 450w

“A first book of verse wherein jubilant youthfulness, unwearied even in the poems of war experience, marches to gay pipes with a sweeping stride and an idealism unappalled.”

Dial 68:667 My ’20 30w

“There is such real artistic restraint and such moving sincerity in most of the battle and exile pieces that it is a pity that the poem of the return should border on vulgarity. Mr Buck has obviously not yet quite found himself, but he certainly has the stuff of real poetry in him.”

p427 Jl 1 ’20 150w

BUCK, SOLON JUSTUS. Agrarian crusade: a chronicle of the farmer in politics. (Chronicles of America) il subs per ser of 50v *$250 Yale univ. press 329 20–4901

“The farmer in American politics is the theme treated by Mr Solon J. Buck in ‘The agrarian crusade,’ in which are related the rise and fall of the so-called Granger movement in the West, the greenback propaganda, the Farmers’ alliance, the organization of the Populist party and its surprising success in 1892, the silver issue, and more

recently the growth of the Nonpartisan party in North Dakota and other states.”—R of Rs

Reviewed by E. P. Oberholtzer

Am Hist R 26:147 O ’20 600w

“It is obviously a hurried piece of work, well enough written, but with a tendency to triteness and wordiness.”

Cath World 112:390 D ’20 500w

N Y Times p16 O 31 ’20 130w

R of Rs 62:110 Jl ’20 70w

St Louis 18:106 Je ’20 20w

BUCKLE, GEORGE EARLE. Life of Benjamin Disraeli, earl of Beaconsfield.

Macmillan

v 5–6 il ea *$6

The author of these two volumes is Monypenny’s successor. The work was extended in order to treat more fully of Disraeli’s management of the eastern question, the most outstanding feature of his administration. This was made possible, says the author, by the Russian revolution. “There can be now no reasons of international delicacy to prevent a full disclosure of Disraeli’s eastern policy.”

Contents of volume 5: The Irish church, 1868; Defeat and resignation, 1868; Reserve in opposition, 1868–1871; Lothair, 1869–1870; The turn of the tide, 1872–1873; Bereavement, 1872–1873;

Lady Bradford and Lady Chesterfield, 1873–1875; Power, 1874; Political success and physical failure, 1874; Social reform, 1874–1875; An imperial foreign policy, 1874–1875; Suez canal and royal title, 1875–1876; From the Commons to the Lords, 1876–1877; Appendix an unfinished novel. Contents of volume 6: Reopening of the eastern question, 1875–1876; The Bulgarian atrocities, 1876; The Constantinople conference, 1876–1877; War and cabinet dissension, 1877; Conditional neutrality, 1877; Derby’s first resignation, 1877–1878; Final parting with Derby, 1878; Agreements with Russia and Turkey, 1878; The Congress of Berlin, 1878; The Afghan war, 1878; The Zulu war, 1879; Beaconsfield and the queen, 1874–1880; Last months of the government, 1879–1880; Dissolution and defeat, 1880; Endymion, 1880; The last year, 1880–1881; The man and his fame; Index to the six volumes.

Ath p72 Jl 16 ’20 2000w

Booklist 17:112 D ’20

“The record is as revealing as anything in range of British biography.”

Lit D p90 N 20 ’20 1600w

“For, with all respect to the preceding volumes of this monumental biography, none of them, nor all of them together, compare in interest, in the present reviewer’s opinion, with these two. It may be said at the outset that Mr Buckle has done his work well. His narrative is full and free and flowing. It has a nice proportion between his own words and those of his hero, an entertaining alternation between the life and the letters and not too much of the

speeches of his subject; an agreeable and readable style; a pleasing touch of humour; a sufficiency of anecdote and allusion. It is, in brief, an excellent piece of biographical writing.” W. C. Abbott

N Y Evening Post p5 S 18 ’20 2000w

“If nothing is set down in malice, nothing is withheld through a mistaken sense of loyalty. Disraeli is painted in this full length portrait as he was. His faults and follies are revealed, as well as his amiable and outstanding ability.” Rollo Ogden

N Y Times p5 S 19 ’20 1900w

“This biography, too large for most American readers, will nevertheless be a necessity in every library, public or private, which aims to possess in completeness any dealing with the history of Europe during the nineteenth century.”

Outlook 126:202 S 29 ’20 180w

“Undoubtedly one of the most important compilations for the student of nineteenth century English history.”

Pratt p31 O ’20 30w

Reviewed by R. R. Bowker

Pub W 98:1883 D 18 ’20 330w

“Mr Buckle’s work will stand comparison with Lord Morley’s ‘Life of Gladstone,’ and that is the greatest possible praise.” Lindsay Rogers

Review 3:293 O 6 ’20 2300w

R of Rs 62:446 O ’20 150w

“Mr Buckle has concluded his task, and produced one of the greatest political biographies in the language. For the general reader the work is, of course, too long; and even the student of history might have dispensed with some of the letters and some of the extracts from speeches, which nearly always weary. ”

Sat R 129:562 Je 19 ’20 1200w

Sat R 129:587 Je 26 ’20 1750w

“Mr Buckle’s detailed narrative of Disraeli’s handling of the eastern question between 1876 and 1878, which is of course the main feature of his closing volumes, is full of interest and instruction for the present generation. Disraeli’s letters abound in good things, access to which is facilitated by an excellent index.”

Spec 124:829 Je 19 ’20 1850w

“On the whole, everybody who is not an extreme partisan will recognize the honesty, the lucidity and ability with which Mr Buckle has stated his case. ”

The Times [London] Lit Sup p373 Je 17 ’20 7000w

Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.
Proceedings of the second international conference on computer and communication technologies ic3t 2 by Ebook Home - Issuu