One shoe at a time AJ Bowman is the co-founder of Boatman, an e-commerce business that wants to help the environment by selling shoes made from cactus leather. Page 2
Berkshire Business Journal 75 S. Church St. Pittsfield, MA 01201 Change service requested
PRSRT STD U.S. POSTAGE PAID Permit 137 New England Newspapers, Inc.
Berkshire Business Journal DECEMBER 2023 I VOL. 2, NO. 12
Leaving farms in local hands
BETH CARLSON
This stand of black locust trees remains at River Run Farm in Great Barrington after some careful timber harvesting. Black locusts are hardwoods, and the wood from the harvested trees will be used to make fence posts.
The Farmsteads for Farmers campaign is working to keep Berkshire farmland under local ownership BY JIM T HERRIEN GREAT BARRINGTON — Land insecurity for Berkshire County farmers came dramatically into focus in 2021. That’s when Molly Comstock lost her farm on leased land in Alford to a scorching real estate market sparked by the advent of COVID-19.. An unprecedented stampede of urban dwellers, eager to buy in scenic, less crowded areas, sent prices into orbit in the Berkshires, which further imperiled small farms. “COVID was sort of like the accelerant on the fire,” said Sarah Downie, a board member of the Berkshire Community Land Trust in Great Barrington. Fortunately, an innovative ownership-and-lease formula, developed at the end of the last century to preserve another Berkshire farm, was renewed by the Land Trust. It’s resulted in the Farmsteads for Farmers fundraising campaign, which is moving toward its initial goal of purchasing farmland in Great Barrington to lease to local farmers.
The long-range hope is that the same purchase-and-lease process will be replicated elsewhere in the county. So how did this all start? Let’s go back to Alford. “I think the trigger for it was Molly Comstock,” Downie said. Comstock had been operating Colfax Farm in Alford on leased land, but that property was only secured “under a short-term, sort of handshake lease,” Downie said. “The owner decided to sell,” Downie said. “So as a result, Molly lost her land where she had spent a considerable amount of time and effort and money building up the infrastructure. She basically lost all that.” “Something really needed to be done.” Comstock’s situation was not unique, Downie and others said. Worsening land insecurity is the norm for farmers here and around the region. But this incident in particular aroused many people and organizations in South County. They included the land trust, the wider community, the
town of Great Barrington’s Community Preservation Committee; numerous individuals who were willing to donate, and state government, which provided grant funding. A MODEL RESCUE The formula the land trust is utilizing to preserve operating farms today is based on a trust/lease format that was developed more than two decades ago to rescue Indian Line Farm in Great Barrington from likely development. Under this format, farmland is purchased, held in trust, then leased long term to farmers. The farmer owns and can gain equity in the farm buildings and infrastructure. These can then be transferred or sold to another farmer while the land remains in trust for the next tenant. “The Berkshire Community Land Trust model is a really effective solution,” Downie said. “The barriers to entry for small farmers are pretty high, and the cost of land is one of those barriers,” Downie said.
“If the trend continues, the situation looks pretty bleak for local small farms.” Participating farmers also agree to a land use management plan that requires the use of regenerative farming techniques to restore the soil and other agricultural methods and/or conservation measures. The Farmsteads for Farmers campaign is currently managing an ambitious plan to purchase 79-acre River Run Farm on North Plain Road in Great Barrington, where the asking price is $1.65 million. According to Beth Carlson, who is managing the campaign, that goal is now within the group’s reach. What’s been crucial to that effort from the beginning is the financial support provided by philanthropist Jane Iredale, the founder and former CEO of Iredale Mineral Cosmetics in Great Barrington. Iredale has informally partnered with the land trust to acquire the farm property, according to Downie and Carlson. They said Iredale doesn’t intend to FARMSTEADS, Page 14