The Neurological Pupil Index and TBI: Why Is the NPi So Vital in Diagnosis?
The neurological pupil index (NPI) is an easy way for doctors to detect whether a patient has experienced a traumatic brain injury (TBI).
The NPI is only a way to quantify the degree to which individual pupils dilate in response to changes in illumination. As long as there are no sudden shifts in lighting, both pupils should contract to the same degree.
However, after traumatic brain injuries, sometimes one pupil doesn't close as much as the other. Anisocoria refers to this variation in pupil response and may be utilized to establish a TBI diagnosis.
This article delves into the inner workings of the NPI, discussing its use in the evaluation of traumatic brain injuries (TBI) and the significance of its findings.
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