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NNA Team Editor-in-Chief

Madhav P Gairhe Editor

Krishna Tiwari Managing Director

Hemanta Kafle Operational Manager

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Krishna Gaire Contributors

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/fh]z kfonn] l;8\gL 3Gsfp“b}] PGh]n xf]d nf]G; sf] k|:t'tL / /fhj+zL ;dfh c:6«]lnofsf] cfof]hgfdf oxL dfr{ !& tfl/vsf lbg l;8\gLsf] x;{lenl:yt d/fgf cl86f]l/od xndf Ps ;f+uLlts sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf x'Fb}5 .

l;8\gLsf] 6fpgxnl:yt /Qm ;+rf/ s]Gb|df x'g] pQm /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf /Qmbfg ug{ ;+:yfn] ;a};Fu cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . o; sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf yk hfgsf/L rflxPdf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs O{Zj/ kf]v/]nnfO{ )$!) $$! $!@ / jl/i7 pkfWoIf e'jg kf08]nfO{ )$!@ )#% !*& df ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

gofn] qm'h kf6L{ ug]{ g]lKnh c:6«]lnog o'y P;f]l;P;gn] oxL dfr{ #! tfl/vsf lbg l;8\gLdf Ps qm'h kf6L{sf] cfof]hgf ug]{ ePsf] 5 . 12 | March 2018 | www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au

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d:Sjf/]8 kf6L{ ;DkGg afaf Ph's];g sG;N6]G;Lsf] k|:t'tLdf oxL km]a|'c/L ( tfl/v z'qmaf/sf lbg l;8\gLl:yt a/08f af/df d:Sjf/]8 kf6L{ @)!* ;DkGg eof] .

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pQm kf6L{df l8h] ;'lzn / l8h] ;f]dgsf nfOe l8h] ;];gsf ;fy} ljleGg dgf]/~hgfTds k|:t'tLx¿ k]z ul/Psf] cfof]hs ;+:yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf l;8\gLjf;L g]kfnLx?sf] afSnf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . 14 | March 2018 | www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au

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Pgcf/PgP c:6«]lnofn] cfkm\gf] sfo{qmdcGtu{t c:6«]lnofsf ljleGg zx/x¿df cleofgs} ¿kdf rnfpFb} cfPsf] o;k6ssf] jfs km/ j]nkm]o/sf] k|f/De l;8\gLaf6 z'? ePsf] 5 . l;8\gLsf] /fD;u]6l:yt s's kfs{b]lv !(* u|f08 k/]8;Dd ePsf] kbofqfdf sl/a @ ;o Pgcf/Pgsf cu'jfx¿n] efu lnPsf lyP .

cGt/f{li6«o gf/L lbj;sf] cj;/df lbbLalxgL ;dfh leS6f]l/ofn] dfr{ # tfl/vdf] Un]g/f]ol:yt o'gfOl6Ë rr{df eJo tl/sfn] cGt/fli6o gf/L lbjz dgfof] .

sl/a tLg lsnf]ld6/ b'/L to ul/Psf] pQm kb ofqfkl5 cfof]lht ;+lIfKt dGtJo sfo{qmddf Pgcf/PgP c:6«]lnofsf pkfWoIf gGb u'?ª, jfs km/ j]nkm]o/sf sf]l8{g]6/ k|lt1f clwsf/L, dxf;lrj gf/fo0f sf]O/fnf nufotsf jQmfx¿n] cleofgsf] ljljw kIfsf af/]df dGtJo /fv]sf lyP .

@)!#–@)!% sf] sfo{;ldltn] k|f/De u/]sf] jfs km/ j]nkm]o/ sfo{qmd oxfF;Dd cfOk'Ubf of] cleofgk|lt g]kfnL ;d'bfosf] vf;} rf;f] lbPsf] kfOFb}g . z'4 ;fdflhs sfo{sf nflu ;d'bfosf JolQmx¿ :j:km"t{ cu|;/ x'g'kg]{ xf] t/ To:tf] b]lvPg . o;k6ssf] jfs km/ j]nkm]o/ c:6«]lnofsf 8flj{g, ky{, Pl8n]8, la|;a]g, Sofgj]/f / d]njg{df ;d]t x'g]5 . o;af6 p7]sf] s'n /sddWo] ^) k|ltzt /sd gf/L lgs'~h c:6«]lnofn] cufl8 a9fPsf] kl/of]hgfx¿sf] nflu 5'6\ofOg]5 eg] afFsL /sd Pgcf/PgP c:6«]lnofsf] ;fdflhs sNof0fsf/L sf]ifdf hDdf ul/g]5 . l;8\gLsf] kbofqfdf dlxnfsf] t'ngfdf k'?ifsf] ;+Vof sd /x]sf] lyof] .

k]|; km/ k|f]u|]; gf/fsf ;fy dgfOPsf] pQm sfo{qmddf leS6f]/Lofsf nflu g]kfnL cj}tflgs dxfjfl0fHob"t rG› of]Ghgn] 3/, kl/jf/ / ;dfhdf gf/Lx¿n] v]n]sf] e"ldsfsf] k|z+;f u/] .

;dfhsf cWoIf hd'gf k/fh'nLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf ljleGg uLt, ;+uLt / g[Tosf ;fy} r]tgfd"ns gf6s ;d]t k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . lbbL alxgL ;dfh leS6f]l/ofn] x/]s jif{ cGt/f{li6«o gf/L lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/]/ ljleGg sfo{qmdx¿ ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .

;fd'lxs j|tjGw ;DkGg ;gftg ;+:sf/cg';f/ c:6«]lnofdf klxnf]k6s ;fdl'xs j|tjGw sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . g]lKnh lxGb' ;f];fO6L c:6«]lnofsf] cfof]hgfdf dfr{ # / $ tfl/vsf lbg l;8\gLsf] l/h]{G6\; kfs{l:yt ;fO dlGb/df ePsf] pQm ;fd'lxs j|tjGw sfo{qmddf @* hgf a6'sx¿nfO{ lxGb' k/Dk/fcg';f/ j|tjGw u/fOPsf] lyof] .

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Pgcf/PgP c:6«]lnofsf pkfWoIf gGb u'?ªn] j|tjGw sfo{qmdsf] af/]df g]kfn Go'h c:6«]lnof;Fu s'/f ub}{ o:tf vfnsf sfo{qmdn] k|jfzdf xfd|f] wd{, ;+:s[lt / /Lltl/jfhnfO{ hLjGt /fVg 7"nf] of]ubfg k'¥ofpg] atfpFb} cfpFbf lbgx¿df klg o;/L g} o:tf sfo{qmd ug{ g]kfnL ;dfhn] hf]8 lbg'kg]{ vfFrf] cf}+NofP . kl08t k|sfz 9f]8f/Ln] ;dfhsf x/]s ju{ / If]qsf] ;xof]un] g} of] sfo{qmdnfO{ eJo / ;Eo ?kdf ;DkGg u/fpg ;lsPsf] atfpFb} xfd|f] wd{, ;+:s[ltsf] ;/If0f / ;Dj4{gdf g]lKnh lxGb' ;f];fO6L nflukg]{ atfP .

l;8\gLdf ;flxlTos hd36 ;DkGg uhn d'zfo/f tyf /rgfjfrg l;8\gLsf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf ;flxTo ;+jfb tyf /rgf afrg sfo{qmd xfn} l;8\gLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . l;8\gLsf] /s8]nl:Yt Pe/]i6 kmª;g ;]G6/df ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf cfbz{ vqL, Zj]tf d}gfnL, cf]d/fh clwsf/L, ;'/]G› bjf8L, k|sfz l;+x, lht]G› dNn, l;h{gf yfkf, cleoGtf bjf8L nufotn] cfcfˆgf] /rgf jfrg u/]sf lyP . ;f]xL sfo{qmdsf] k|yd r/0fdf l;8\gLsf ;h{sx?af6 /rgf afrg ul/Psf] lyof] .

j|tjGw sfo{qmdnfO{ ;DkGg ug{ g]kfnaf6 k'/f]lxt kl08t s'j]/ ;'j]bLnfO{ lemsfOPsf] lyof] . o:sf cnfjf :yfgLo k'/f]lxtx¿ gf/fo0f e§ / k|sfz 9f]8f/Ln] wfld{s cg'i7fgnfO{ ;DkGg ug{ pNn]Vo e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf k|jfzdf ePsf] o:tf] wfld{s sfo{qmdnfO{ ljZj;fd' k|rf/k|;f/ ug{ g]kfn 6]lnlehgsf wfld{s sfo{qmd ;+rfns d's'Gb zdf{n] j|tjGw sfo{qmdnfO{ j}lbs / ;+uLtdo agfPsf lyP .

;f] cj;/df cfrfo{ k|ef tyf cg'kdf /f]zLnfO{ af]w laqmd bjf8Ln] vfbf cf]9fP/ :jfut u/]sf lyP eg] uhn d'zfo/fsf ;+:yfks tyf uhnsf/ lht]G› dNnn] cfrfo{ k|ef;Fu s]xL ;flxTo ;+jfb u/]sf lyP .

pQm sfo{qmddf l;8\gLsf ufos O{Zj/ kf]vn]| , ?kGb]xL ;fdflhs ;+hfnsf s[i0f u}/,] gf/L lgs'Gh ci6«l] nofsL ;GWof zfx / 8fln{ª xfa{/sf ;h{s tyf slj uhnsf/ lgik|e ;hLsf] klg pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . ;flxTosf/åo;Fu ky{ / la|;a]gdf klg ;flxlTos e]63f6 Pjd\ ;+jfb sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . b'O{lbg;Dd ;+rfng ePsf] pQm ;fd'lxs j|tjGw sfo{qmddf a6'sx¿sf ;fy;fy} a6'sx?sf cleefjsx¿, cfkmGthgx¿ / l;8\gLdf /x]sf g]kfnL ;dfhsf cu'jfx¿sf] afSnf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

b'tfjf; ca cfkm\g} hUufdf :yfkgf sfnb]lv ef8fdf a:b} cfPsf] Sofgj]/fl:yt g]kfnL b'tfjf; ca s]xL ;dokl5 cfkm\g} hUufdf 3/ agfP/ ;g]{ ePsf] 5 .

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tfl/vsf lbg x'g]5 eg] :yfg rfF8} g} to ul/g] cfof]hsn] g]kfn Go'h c:6«]lnofnfO{ atfP .

emfkfnL ;dfhåf/f /Qmbfg sNof0fsf/L sfo{df cfkm\gf] 5'§} klxrfg agfpg ;kmn emfkfnL ;dfh c:6«]lnofsf] cfof]hgfdf xfn} l;8\gLdf /Qmbfg sfo{qmd ;DkGg eof] .

xfn} Sofgj]/fdf cfof]lht Ps ljz]if ;df/f]xdf c:6«l] nofsf nflu g]kfnL /fhb't nSsL z]kf{ / c:6«l] nofsf] lrkm ckm k|f6] f]sn lnG8g :ofS;aLr x:tfIf/ sfo{qmd ;DkGg eof] .

l;8\gLsf] 6fpgxnl:yt /Qm ;+rf/ s]Gb|df ePsf] pQm /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf === hgfn] /Qmbfg u/]sf lyP . g]kfn / ci6«l] nof lar s'6lglts ;DaGw :yfkgf ePsf] nueu ;f7L aif{ k'Ubf cfkmg} :jfldTjdf /xg] u/L b'tfjf; ejg :yfkgf x'g] lglZrt ePkl5 c:6«l] nofdf /x]sf g]kfnLx¿df v'lzofnL 5fPsf] 5 . ;Demf}tfn] lh 6' lh hUuf ef8f cGtu{t ^ xhf/ ! ;o (* au{ ld6/ nueu -!# /f]kgL_ hUuf vl/b ug]{ Pltxfl;s sfo{ ;DkGg u/]sf] xf] .

laPd;Ln] tLh sfo{qmd ug]{ g]kfnL dlxnfx¿sf] dxfg\ kj{ xl/tflnsf tLhsf] cj;/ kf/]/ laPd;L lkmNd;\ k|flnsf] cfof]hgfdf l;8\gLdf tLh sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/g] ePsf] 5 .

/Qmbftfx¿k|lt wGojfb 1fkg ub}{ emfkfnL ;dfhn] cufl8 a9fPsf] ;fdflhs sfo{df ;xof]u k'¥ofpg]kl| t xflb{s wGojfb JoQm ub}{ cfufdL lbgdf klg o:tf sNof0fsf/L sfo{nfO{ ;+:yfn] lg/Gt/tf lbg] pNn]v u/] .

;u/dfyf ;lxt ;ft} dxfb]zsf 6fs'/f r'Dg] r]nLx¿nfO{ d]njg{df :jfut cfof]hs jL/]Gb|bLk dNnsf cg';f/ pQm sfo{qmddf g]kfnsf k|Voft nf]s bf]xf]/L ufos d~h' kf}8]n / kz'klt zdf{sf cnfjf zGt' yfkf / b]jL 3tL{sf] bdbf/ ;f+uLlts k|:t'tL /xg]5 . sfo{qmd cfufdL cui6 !*

ljZjsf] ;jf]R{ r lzv/ ;u/dfyf;lxt ;ft} dxfb]zsf cUnf lxr'r/' f cf/f]x0f u/]/ sLlt{dfg sfod u/]sf] g]kfnL o'jtLx?sf] ;d"xsf] nflu d]nag{df kmG8/]lh+u l8g/ cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . xfn} d]njg{sf] ygj/L lyo6/df ;DkGg ePsf] kmG8/]lh+u l8g/df z}nL a:g]t / dfof u'?u+ n] cfˆgf] cf/f]x0f ofqfsf cg'ej ;'gfPsf lyP . cfˆgf] cleofg ;kmn

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agfPkl5 Jofkf/tkm{ nfUg] ;f]r + agfPsf pgLx? ;g\ @)!% sf] e"sDksf sf/0f ;xof]u, /fxt / p4f/ sfo{df vl6g yfn] . o;}qmddf pgLx?n] l;Gw'kfNrf]sdf ljBfno ejg lgdf{0fsf] sfo{nfO{ cufl8 a9fPsf 5g\ .

lyof] . c;Ld ci6«l] nof cfpg'cl3 g]kfndf Pg6LeL 6" sf] v]n sfo{qmd k|:tf]tf lyP eg] lqms]6sf] sd]G6«L ug]{ ub{y ] . pgL ;g\ @)!$ df ci6«l] nof cfPsf x'g \ . o;kl5 pgn] leS6f]l/ofsf] ;a l8i6«Ls lqms]6 Snax? / g]kfnL ;fd"bflos lqms]6 Snax?df v]Nb} cfPsf 5g\ . cGt/ /fHo lqms]6 k|ltof]lutfdf cl;dn] leS6f]l/ofsf] k|ltlglwTj klg u/]sf lyP . pgn] xfn} ;DkGg ePsf] d]nag{ /]gu] 8] ;\ RoflDkoG; lnudf pksKtfgsf] e"ldsf ;d]t lgefPsf lyP . ;'jb] L lqms]6 ci6«l] nofsf] dfGOtf k|fKt lqms]6 k|lzIfs aGg ;kmn x'g' ;a} g]kfnL ;d"bfosf nflu v'zLsf] s'/f ag]sf] 5 .

d]njg{df dlN68fOgflds c:6«]lnofsf] l;8\gLdf :yfkgf u/]/ g]kfnLx?sf] dg lhTg ;kmn dlN68fOgflds l/on :6]6n] cfkm\gf] zfvf lj:tf/ ug]{ qmddf d]njg{df cf}krfl/s ?kdf xfn} zfvf lj:tf/ u/]sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf leS6f]l/ofsf nflu cj}tlgs dxfjfl0fHob"t rG› of]~hg, Pgcf/Pg ci6«l] nofsf cWoIf 6f]g' 3f]tfg], pkfWoIf s]zj sF8n] , lbbLalxgL ;dfh leS6f]l/ofsL cWoIf hd'gf k/fh'nL, PPgPd;L cWoIf 8f= rG›lbks kf]v/]n, nufotsf ;xefuL lyP . g]kfnL ;d'bfosf] nflu uf}/j ag]sf lxd cf/f]xL a:g]t / u'?u+ n] l;Gw'kfNrf]sdf agfpg nfu]sf] ljBfnosf nflu ;xof]u ;+sng ug]{ p2]Zon] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf ljleGg ;fdfgsf] nLnfdLaf6 ;xof]u h'6fOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf pkl:ytx?nfO{ cfof]hs ;+:yf chL PS;g Pa|f8] sf] tkm{af6 k'gd s'jF / / k|sfz yfkfn] :jfut u/]sf lyP . ;+:yfsf ;+:yfksdWo]sf Ps u|d] L s]G6n] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng u/]sf lyP . pgL g]kfndf ;xof]usf ljleGg sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub{5g\ .

ljz]if u/L g]kfnL ;d'bfosf] 3/ lsgj]r, ef8f nufpg] tyf l/on :6]6;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfd nfO{ k|fyldstf ;fy cufl8 a9fpg ;kmn dlN68fOgflds l/on :6]6n] d]njg{df /x]sf g]kfnL tyf cGo ;d'bfosf] l/on :6]6;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;]jf / ;'ljwf k|bfg ug]{ atfPsf] 5 .

cl;d ;'j]bL ag] lqms]6 c:6«]lnofsf] a6'ssf] pkxf/ :s'nnfO{ ;fd'lxs a|taGwdf ;xefuL a6's c:kfn /]UdLsf] a'jf ;'bg /]UdL k|ltlglw k|lzIfs / cfdf ;l/tf /]UdL l3ld/]n] cfˆgf] 5f]/fsf] a|taGw ef]hdf bfg :j?k ci6«l] nofsf] d]nag{df ;~rflnt ;u/dfyf lqms]6 Snasf k|lzIfs c;Ld ;'jb] L lqms]6 ci6«l] nofsf] k|ltlglw sf]r aGg ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . pgL n]en 6'sf] k|ltlglw k|lzIfssf ?kdf dfGotf kfpg ;kmn ePsf x'g \ . ci6«l] nog uPsf] cui6 dlxgfdf ;~rflnt n]en 6' k|ltlglw k|lzIfs tflnddf g]kfn;lxt x+us+u, lhDafa], >Ln+sf / ci6«l] nofsf k|lzIfsx? ;xefuL ePsf lyP . lqms]6 leS6f]l/ofn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] kfFr lbg] tflnd kl5 ;'jb] Ln] o:tf] pkflw kfPsf x'g \ .

k|lzIfsx?nfO{ leS6f]l/ofsf] dlxnf lqms]6 l6dsf Jofl6+u sf]r 8]le8 x]Dk / ci6«l] nog O{G8f]/ lqms]6 sf]r /f]; lu|uf]/Ln] tflnd lbPsf lyP . tflnddf P8efG; lkmlN8+u SofK6]G;L, u]d ;]G;, afof]ds ] flgs ckm lqms]6, lk|lG;kn ckm sf]lr+u, P8\efG; ljs]6 lslk+u, Dofg]hd]G6, lnun l/Sjfo/d]G6, ln8/lzk, d]G6n :sLn nufotsf ljifodf tflnd lbOPsf]

;+slnt /sd lrtjgsf] c:kfn cl:6g kmfpG8];gnfO{ k|bfg u/]sf 5g\ . a|taGwkl5 cfof]lht ef]hdf ;xefuLx?af6 @ xhf/ @ ;o c:6«]lnog 8n/ ;+sng ePsf] at'ssf lktf ;'bg /]UdLn] g]kfn Go'h c:6«]lnofnfO{ atfP . pgsf cg';f/ ;+slnt /sd kmfpG8];gnfO{ pknAw u/fO;s]sf] 5 . pQm /sdaf6 cIfo sf]if vf]nL lrtjg lhNnfsf] rDkfgfu/df /x]sf] b lxdfnog df ladf cWoog ug]{ blnt h]xGbf/ ljBfyL{ -k'?if / dlxnf_ x?nfO{ To;sf] Aofhaf6 k'/:sf/ :j?k aif]{gL k|bfg ul/g]5 .

:d/0f /xf];\ Ps jif{ cuf8L :yfkgf ul/Psf] of] kmfpG8];gn] ut aif{sf] af9Laf6 ;'Gb/a:tLsf kl/jf/sf 5f]/f 5f]/LnfO{ k':ts tyf !) xhf/ gub k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . /]UdLn] kmfpG8];g lgQfGt u}/ gfkmfd'ns ;+:yf ePsf] atfpFb} cfkm' k9]sf] :s'n / ufpFnfO{ yf]/} eP klg ;xof]u u/f} eg]/ o:tf k/f]ksf/L sfo{ cuf8L a9fOPsf] hfgsf/L lbP . /ljls/0f /]UdL -lghL{j_sf] ;+/IfsTjdf kmfpG8];g ;+rfngdf /x]sf] 5 .

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se/ :6f]/L

aGg] t/v/df

;fd'bflos ejg la8Dagf cfhsf ldlt;Dd c:6«]lnofe/ g]kfnL ;d'bfosf] Pp6f klg 3/ 5}g, c? ;d'bfodfem uj{sf ;fy of] xfd|f] ;fd'bflos ejg xf] eg]/ eGg ;Sg] lbg slxn] cfpg] xf] 6'+uf] 5}g . olt x'“bfx'“b} klg oxf“sf] g]kfnL ;d'bfo TolQs} nfu]s} 5}g eGg] kSs} xf]Og . ;g\ @))^ b]lv g} xfd|f] cfkm\g} ;fd'bflos ejg agfpg' k5{ eg]/ sl:;g]x? cfh kof{Gt o;}sf] nflu nflu k/]sf 5g\ . kl/0ffd s]xL gb]lvP klg leqL ?kdf sfd eg] cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 x} eGg] yfxf kfp“bf klg ;d'bfosf ;a}sf] cg'xf/df v'zLsf] axf/ Nofp“5 eGg] cfzf ug{ ;lsG5 . ;g\ @))^ df Pgcf/Pg c:6«]lnofn] g]kfnL ;d'bfosf] nflu 5'§} ;fd'bflos ejg x'g'k¥of] eg]/ Pp6f 6f:skmf];{ g} agfof] . o;n] ;f]xL aif{sf] gf]e]Da/ !* tfl/vdf ;d'bfosf JolQmx?;“u s;/L / s'g ?kaf6 cufl8 a9\g ;lsG5 eg]/ Pp6f 5nkmn g} u/fof] . l

PgPgP l6d

kfn Go'h c:6«]lnofsf] klxnf] c+s -clk|n @)!#_ df xfdLn] l;8\gLdf g]kfnL ;fd'bflos ejg Ps aif{df aGg] eg]/ ;dfrf/ 5fk]sf lyof}+ . t/ pQm ;dfrf/ k|sflzt ePsf] kfFr jif{ lalt;Sbf klg ;fd'bflos ejg slxn] aG5 eGg] 6'+uf] nfUg ;s]sf] 5}g . xfdLn] o; c+sdf oxL ljifonfO{ lnP/ se/ :6f]/L agfPsf 5f} .

ax';f+:s[lts /fi6«sf] ?kdf ;+;f/dfem lrlgPsf] c:6«]lnofdf b'O ;oeGbf a9L efiff af]Ng] dflg;sf] a;f]af; /x]sf] 5 . /f]huf/L tyf pRr cWofgsf] lznlznfdf cfˆgf] eljio /fd|f] agfpg] p2]Zon] ;+;f/sf k|fo d'n'ssf dflg;x? oxfF cfpg] qmd a9\bf] 5 . cfˆgf] efiff, wd{ / ;+:s[ltnfO{ hf] s;}n] ;lhn};Fu la;{g ;Sb}g . cem cfˆgf] hGde"ld 5f]8]/ w]/} 6f9f hfFbfv]l/ t emg\ tL cfˆgf efiff / ;+:s[ltk|lt Åbosf] leqL s'gfb]lv g} dfof hfu]/ cfpF5 . of] cg'ej xfdL w]/}n] u/]sf] x'g'kb{5 . xf] oxL cg'ejsf] cfwf/df of] b]zdf w]/} ;d'bfon] cfˆgf] efiff / ;:s[lt hf]ufpg yfyf cfˆgf] efiff / ;+:s[ltnfO{ cfpFbf] k':tfdf ;fgf{s} nflu eP klg s]xL ;xof]u k'U5 eGg] dg;fon] cfcfˆgf] ;fd'bflos s]G›dfkm{t\ ljleGg sfo{qmd ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ .cfˆgf] ;fd'bflos s]G›df cfˆgf] rf8kj{ dfq xf]Og ;d'bfosf JoflQmx?sf] kfl/afl/s hd36b]lv lnP/

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ljleGg kj{ / pT;j dgfpg] ub{5g\ . xf] oxL k2ltnfO{ cg'z/0f ub}{ xfd|f] ;d'bfon] klg l;8\gLdf Pp6f ;fd'bflos ejg agfpg] sfo{nfO{ tLj| ultdf cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . c:6«]lnofdf g]kfnLx? cfpg yfn]sf] sl/j rf/ bzs ePsf] 5, ;'?;'?sf jif{x?df g]kfnL cfpg] qmd lgs} sd lyof] t/ ;g\ @))& b]lv eg] of] qmd aif]{gL a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ljz]if u/L cWoogsf] lznlznfdf cfpg] laBfyL{x?sf] ;+Vof of] cjlwdf lgSs} a9]sf] 5 . cem of] ;+Vof c? /fHosf] t'ngfdf PgP;8An'df lgSs} 5 . c:6«]lnofdf sl/a Ps nfvsf] ;+Vofdf g]kfnL /x]sf] cg'dfg ul/P klg g]kfnL /fhb'tfaf; / Pgcf/Pg nufot sf]xL;Fu klg oyfy{ tYofÍ 5}g . tfklg PgP;8An'df sl/a krf; xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf g]kfnL a;f]af; u5{g\ eGg] cg'dfg 5 . oxfF cfpg] g]kfnLx?sf] ;+Vof jif]{gL a9\g] qmd;Fu} g]kfnL ultljlw klg a9\b} uPsf] 5 . xfdLn] xfd|f rf8 kj{x?

8f= ls/0f yfkf 8fO/]S6/

cfˆg} 3/df dfq} geP/ kf6L{ Kofn]; tyf kfs{x?df ug{ yfn]sf 5f} . w]/};Fu Psfk;df e]63f6 klg x'g] kj{ klg dgfOg] clg b'v ;'vsf aft klg ug{ kfOg] x'gfn] klg kf6L{ Kofn];df x'g] sfof{qmdsf] ;+Vofdf pNn]Vo j[l4 ePsf] 5 . t/ la8Dagf cfhsf ldlt;Dd c:6«]lnofe/ g]kfnL ;d'bfosf] Pp6f klg 3/ 5}g, c? ;d'bfodfem uj{sf ;fy of] xfd|f] ;fd'bflos ejg xf] eg]/ eGg ;Sg] lbg slxn] cfpg] xf] 6'+uf] 5}g . olt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg oxfFsf] g]kfnL ;d'bfo TolQs} nfu]s} 5}g eGg] kSs} xf]Og . ;g\ @))^ b]lv g} xfd|f] cfˆg} ;fd'bflos ejg agfpg' k5{ eg]/ sl:;g]x?

cfh kof{Gt o;}sf] nflu nflu k/]sf 5g\ . kl/0ffd s]xL gb]lvP klg leqL ?kdf sd eg] cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 x} eGg] yfxf kfpFbf klg ;d'bfosf ;a}sf] cg'xf/df v'zLsf] axf/ NofpF5 eGg] cfzf ug{ ;lsG5 . ;g\ @))^ df Pgcf/Pg c:6«]lnofn] g]kfnL ;d'bfosf] nflu 5'§} ;fd'bflos ejg x'g'k¥of] eg]/ Pp6f 6f:skmf];{ g} agfof] . o;n] ;f]xL aif{sf] gf]e]Da/ !* tfl/vdf ;d'bfosf JolQmx?;Fu s;/L / s'g ?kaf6 cufl8 a9\g ;lsG5 eg]/ Pp6f 5nkmn g} u/fof] . To; 5nkmnaf6 cfPsf] ;'emfjsf] cfwf/df 6f:s kmf];{n] P;lkmN8, a/p8, cag{, /s8]n, x;{len, kf/fdf6f, ANofs6fpg, k]G;x;{, Dofl/slen sfplG;nnfO{ ;fd'bflos

g]kfnL ;fd'bflos ejg gfkmfd'ns ;:yfsf] ?kdf cufl8 a9fOPsf] klAns sDkgL xf] . gfkmf ug{' kfk xf]Og gfkmf ;a} z]o/ xf]N8/nfO{ pknAw u/fOG5 . Tolt dfq} xf]Og, of] sDkgLn] u|fglensf] cnfjf g]kfnLx?sf] afSnf] al:t ePsf] c? 7fpFdf klg dlN6kkf]{h xnx? agfpg ;Sb5 . of] ;fd'bflos ejgsf] elaio /fd|f] 5 lsg eg] xfdLn] ;g\ @)!# df s/La 5 nfvdf u|fglendf lsg]sf] hUufsf] d"No cfh !! nfv $) xhf/ k'u]sf] 5 of] t ;/sf/L d"No xf] . xfdLn] sfplG;naf6 l8P :jLs[t dfq} u/fpg] lalQs} o;sf] d"No cem a9\g hfG5 . To;}n] h;n] o;df nufgL ug]{x? d]/f] k};f 8'A5 ls eGg] lrGtfdf x'g'x'G5 eg] cfh} x6fOlbg' x'g cfu|x ub{5' . xf] ejg lgdf{0fsf] sfd x'g ;s]sf] 5}g, xfdL cfkm'n] hUuf lsg]/ 3/ agfpg t slDtdf @÷# jif{ nfUb5 eGg] oyfyf{tfnfO{ a'lemlbg' x'g d g]kfnL ;d'bfonfO{ cg'/f]w ub{5' . …l9n} xf]cf];\ t/ 5f]/} xf]cf];\Ú eGg] g]kfnL pvfgnfO{ rl/tfy{ ug]{ u/L cufl8 al9/x]sf] of] ;fd'bflos ejg lgdf{0f sfo{ ca l5§} cufl8 a9\g]5 . of] k]uf]8f z}nLdf agfOg] of] ejgdf d7 dlGb/sf] ;fy ;fy} g]kfnL snf, sf}zn / ;+:s[lt emNsg] vfnsf] x'g]5 . cfzf u/f} g]kfnL ;d'bfon] l5§} cfˆgf] ;fd'bflos ejg kfpg]5 .

www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au I March 2018 | 21

t:jL/M kmfOn kmf]6f]

ejg kl/of]hgfsf] la:t[t ljj/0f k7fOof] . o;sf cnfjf u|fglen, P;lkmN8, cag{, :6«ofylkmN8 / kf/fdf6fsf #÷# j6f l/on :6]6x?nfO{ hUuf / ejg lgdf{0f nfufotsf] ;a]{If0fsf] nflu cg'/f]w ul/Psf] lyof] .

uf]jf s6jfn

;+of]hs, g]lKnh sDo'lg6L ;]G6/ …g]kfnL nfulgstf{åf/f g]kfnL ;d'bfosf] nfluÚ eGg] d"n :nf]ugsf ;fy cufl8 a9fOPsf] of] ;fd'bflos ejg lgdf{0f sfo{ cleofg xfdLn] rfxFbfrfxFb} klg l9nf] x'g k'u]sf] uf]jf s6jfn atfpF5g\ . pgL eG5g\– xfdLn] xfd|f] tkm{af6 tof/ kfg{'kg]{ ;a} 8s'd]G6 tof/ kfl/;s]sf 5f}+ . ca xfd|f] ejg lgdf{0f k|lqmofnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg sfplG;ndf 8]enkd]G6 PlKns];g lbg] t/v/df k'u]sf 5f} . of] PlKns];gnfO{ cufl8 a9fO;s]kl5 sfplG;nn] xfdLnfO{ ejg lgdf{0fsf] nflu cg'dlt lbG5 . pgn] cuf8L eg] – o;cl3 sfplG;nn] :yfgLo jf;L;Fu ;fd'bflos ejg alg;s]kl5 s:tf] k|efj k5{ eGg] ljifodf ;f]wvf]h ;d]t ul/;s]sf] 5, Tolt dfq} xf]Og Wjlg, 6«flkms, af9L cfpFbf -Ps ;o jif{;Dd_ s:tf] k|efj k5{ nfufotsf ljifodf ;d]t cWoog k"/f e};s]sf] 5 . xfdLnfO{ cfzf 5 oxL ultdf sfd a9\of] eg] of] Ps aif{sf] ;dofjlwdf ;fd'bflos ejgsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ k|f/De x'g]5 .

g]lKnh sDo'lg6L ;]G6/ lnld6]8nfO{ klAns lnld6]8 sDkgLsf] ?kdf ;g\ @)!) sf] k|m]a|'c/L dlxgfdf ASIC df btf{ ePkl5 eg] o;n] cfˆgf] sfdnfO{ ;d'bfodfem cem lj:tf/ u¥of] . To;cl3 uf]jf s6jfnsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ul7t sDkgLsf] k'g;{+/rgf sld6Ln] sDkgLnfO{ s;/l cufl8 a9fpg] eg]/ Pp6f vfsf tof/ kf¥of] . uf]jf s6jfn, ;Dz]/ l;+x yfkf, ejfgL cf]nL, k|bLk 9sfn, OG›f jg, bLks v8\sf, gf/fo0f k|wfg, rG› of]~hg, „'a ;'j]bL, cf]d 9'+u]n, lrq t'DafxfDkm] nufotsf JolQmx?n] g]kfnL ;fd'bflos ejg s;/L / s'g k|lqmofn] cufl8 a9fpg ;lsG5 eg]/ nfluk/]sf] ljutnfO{ s;}n] klg la;{g' xF'b}g . ljleGg sl7gfOx?sf] afah'b of] l6dn] cfˆgf] nIo / p2]Zo k|flKtsf] nflu x/]s tj/n] k|oTg ul//x]sf] 5, cfhsf] lbg;Dd cfOk'Ubf g]lKnh sDo'lg6L ;]G6/sf] kbflwsf/Ldf sf]xL hfg], sf]xL hfg] eP klg o;sf] sfd eg] ;':t t/ ldlxg lsl;dn]

22 | March 2018 | www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au

ePsf] xfdLn] cg'ej ug{ ;lsG5 . ;g\ @)!# sf] ;'?df u|glensf] n'O; l:6«6df /x]sf] sl/a klRr; ;o :Sjfo/ ld6/ 5]qkmnsf] hUufnfO{ kfFr nfv (% xhf/df vl/b ug{ ;Sg' g} g]kfnL ;d'bfosf] nflu uj{sf] ljifo lyof] . ;fd'bflos ejgsf] nflu hUuf sxfF vf]Hg] eGg] lznlznfdf g]kfnLx?sf] j:tL afSnf] /x]sf] 7fpFdf g} vf]Hg] sfd eof] . /s8]n, x;{len, ANofs6fpg, k]G;x;{ nufotsf sfplG;nx?df hUuf vf]lhPsf] lyof] t/ u|fglendf g} Tof] j]nf ldnfP/ kfOof] . 6«g] :6]zgaf6 !) ldg]6sf] k}bn b'/Ldf /x]sf] pQm hUuf vl/bsf] nflu ;j{;fwf/0f+sf] nflu z]o/ g} lgisfzg ul/of] . k|lt z]o/ Ps 8n/sf] b/df lgisfzg ul/of] . ;fd'bflos ejgdf ;se/ ;d'bfosf ;a}sf] ckgTj x'g] sfd xf]cf];\ eGg] x]tn' ] slDtdf % ;o z]o/ lng'kg]{ ;xh Aoa:yf ;d]t ul/of] . h; cGt/ut /x]/ xfn;Dd # ;o #% hgfn] of] cleofgdf cfkm'nfO{ ;+nUg u/fP . clxn];Dd % ;o 8n/sf] z]o/] xfNg]sf] ;+Vof ! ;o %$, ! xhf/ 8n/sf] *% hgf, @ xhf/sf] @* hgf, !% ;o sf] !@ hgf, % xhf/sf] ( hgf, ^ xhf/sf] # hgf, ( xhf/ / !# xhf/sf] @÷@ hgf, !) xhf/ / # xhf/sf] ^÷^ hgf /x]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L (^ xhf/, %! xhf/ %) xhf/, @)

xhf/, !( xhf/, !% xhf/, !@ xhf/, !! xhf/, & xhf/, * xhf/, %% ;o, &% ;o, #% ;o, @$ ;o, ^ ;o 8n/sf] z]o/ !÷! hgfn] vl/b u/] . ca 8]enkd]G6 PlKns];g hlt ;Sbf] rfF8f] xfdL nfu]sf 5f}–+ s'/fsfgLsf] qmddf sDkgLsf 8fO/]S6/ uf]jf s6jfnn] eg] . pgn] eg] – …l8PÚ sfplG;naf6 :jLs[t x'g] lalQs} xfdLn] 7"nf] km8\sf] dfg]5{ f} + . of] lbg Tolt 6f9f 5}g . xfdLn] vl/b u/]sf] hUuf kf/fdf6f sfplG;ndf lyof] t/ of] aLrdf sDa/Nof08 sfplG;ndf k/]kl5 xfd|f] sfd n] ult lng g;s]sf] xf] . l9nf] x'gs ' f] sf/0f af/] k|:6 kfb}{ pgn] eg] . 8]enkd]G6 PlKns];g tof/Lsf nflu rflxg] %)÷^) xhf/ 8n/ klg ev{/} ;DkGg ePsf] PlhPd df ;+sng e};s]sf] 5 . sfplG;naf6 l8P :jLs[t x'g] lalQs} ejg lgdf{0fsf] sfd cufl8 a9fpg] tkm{ sDkgLsf 8fO/]S6/x¿ h'6s ] f 5g\ . To;sf] nflu z]o/ xf]N8/x?nfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstfdf /fv]/ expression of interest sf] nflu cfJxfg ul/g]5 . To;f] ubf{ klg cfjZos /sd ;+sng ePg eg] gof z]o/ lng rfxg] x?nfO{ k|lt z]o/ !=%) 8n/sf] b/df v'Nnf ul/g]5 . z]o/sf]

k|df]zgsf] nflu l5^} sldl6 u7g ul/g]5 . e]63f6sf ultljlw klg al9/x]sf 5g\ . s'g} xfdLn] sfd u/]sf 5f}+ t/ aflx/ b]vfpg a]nf t g]kfnLåf/f ;+rflnt kmª\;g ;]G6/x? ;s]sf 5}g+ f}– s6jfnn] eg] . a's ePsf] cj:yfdf c? ;d'bfosf] :jfldTjdf /x]sf] kmª\;g ;]G6/df kf6L{ ug{' kg]{ afWotf g]kfn / c:6«l] nof aLrsf] ax';f+:s[lts /xFb} cfPsf] 5 . ca of] afWotfaf6 oxfFsf kIfnfO{ cfbfgk|bfg ug],{ wfld{s tyf kfl/jfl/s g]kfnLn] d'lQm kfpg] xf] ls eg]/ cfzfsf e]63f6 / ;df/f]x ug],{ g]kfnL ;dfhsf] ls/0f xfdLdfem pbfPsf] 5 . ;f+:s[lts ultljlwnfO{ lhjGt /fVg] vfnsf ultljlwx? ;+rfng ul/g]5 . o;sf cnfjf g]kfnL ;fd'bflos ejg agfpgsf] nflu ;fd'bflos ejgdf kmª\;g xn, j}7s sIf, l;8\gLsf] g]kfnL ;d'bfo dfq} xf]Og d]nag{, k':tsfnosf] ;d]t Aoa:yf ul/g] 5 . o;sf] la|;a]g, ky{ / Sofga]/fsf] g]kfnL ;dfh cfDbfgLsf] lgoldt ?kdf kmª\;g xfn tyf h'd{'/fO;s]sf] 5 . a}7s sIf ef8fdf nufOg]5 . xfn l;8\gLdf k};f p7fpg] qmd x'bF 5} eg] st} hUuf dfq} x/]s ljs]G8 g]kfnLn] hGdf]T;j, vl/bsf] nflu pko'Qm :yfgsf] vf]hL ul/b}5 . ljjfxsf] jflif{sf]T;j, kf6L{ nfufotsf s'g} g cflv/ h] eP klg g]kfnLn] cfˆg} ;fd'bflos s'g} sfo{qmd ug]{ qmd a9\b} uPsf] 5 . xfn ejg rflxG5 eg]/ olt k|of; ug{' klg w]/} g]kfnLsf] :jfldTjdf /x]sf] /s8]nsf] OG›]0fL /fd|f] xf] . hUuf lslg;s]kl5 gS;f kf; ug]{ kmª\;g ;]G6/, /s8]ns} Pe/]:6 kmª\;g ;]G6/, lznlznf w]/} emGeml6nf] dfq} xf]Og w]/} ;do d]l/Nof08sf] afb{nL kmª\;g ;]G6/, af?bsf] nfUg] oyfy{tf l;8\gLsf] ;fd'bflos ejgsf] /]:6 kmª\;g ;]G6/ tyf /s8]]ns} y8{ cfO / nflu ;g\ @)!# b]lv x'bF } cfPsf] k|of; / /]8 SoflK;sd nufotsf kmª\;g ;]G6/x? kxnnfO{ glhsaf6 x]bf{ yfxf kfpg ;lsG5 . x'g\ . logLx? dWo] s'g} s'g} ;]G6/ t @÷# dlxgf cufl8b]lv g} a's x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . -gf]6M se/ :6f]/Ldf /flvPsf] ejgsf] o;/L g]kfnLx?sf] ;fdflhs ultljlw a9\b} gS;f, g]kfnL sDo'lg6L ;]G6/sf] k|:tfljt hfbf kmª\;g ;]G6/x?df ul/g] ef]h tyf ejgsf] k|f?k xf]_

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g]kfn km]l:6en

ky{df g]kfn km]l:6en x'g]

kfnL efiff, snf, ;+:s[lt / ko{6gnfO{ klZrd ci6«]lnofdf ;Da4{g Pjd\ k|jw{g ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy cfpFbf] dfr{ dlxgfdf ky{df bf]>f]k6s g]kfn dxf]T;asf] cfof]hgf ul/b}5 . u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3

/fHo ;dGjo kl/ifb klZrd ci6«]lnofsf] cfof]hgfdf x'g nfu]sf] ;f] …g]kfn km]l:6en ky{ – @)!*Ú oxL cfpFbf] dfr{ #! tfl/vsf lbg ky{l:yt …Plnhfa]y sLÚ df ;DkGg x'Fb}5 .

Ps k6ssf] g]kfnL ;w}+sf] g]kfnL eGg] d"n dd{nfO{ cfTd;ft ub}{ ;+;f/e/ g]kfnL efiff, snf / ;+:s[ltnfO{ lg/Gt/ k|jw{g ub}{ cfO/fv]sf] u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3n] ci6«]lnofsf leleGg /fHox?df x/]s b'O{÷b'O{ jif{df …g]kfn dxf]T;aÚ cfof]hgf ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 . ;f]xL g]kfn / g]kfnLnfO{ lrgfpg] dxTjk"0f{ sfo{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lb+b} u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 /fHo ;dGjo kl/ifb klZrd ci6«]lnofn] rf/ aif{kl5 k'gM ky{df bf]>f]k6s g]kfn dxf]T;a cfof]hgf ug{ nfu]sf] xf] . o;} l;nlznfdf u}/ cfjfl;o g]kfnL ;+3 /fHo ;dGjo kl/ifb klZrd ci6«]lnofn] ky{sf :yfgLo ;+3;:yf / g]kfnL ;d'bfo;Fu ;xsfo{ ub}{ dxf]T;j d'n cfof]hs ;d"x lgdf{0f u/L dxf]T;jsf] ;Dk"0f{ k|f/lDes tof/L ;'? u/L ;s]sf], u}/ cfjfl;o g]kfnL ;+3 ci6«]lnofsf pkfWoIf tyf dxf]T;asf ;Dof]hs ;d]t /x]sf /fHo kl/ifb ;Dof]hs lbks zdf{n] hfgsf/L u/fP . dxf]T;anfO{ eAo ;kmn agfpg lgdf{0f ul/Psf laleGg pk;ldtLx?n] xfn cfˆgf] sfd lta| ultdf c3L a9fO/x]sf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . dxf]T;an] klZrd ci6«]lnofsf] ax';f:s[lts ;d'bfodf Pstf / ;fdflhs ;lxi0f'tfsf] ;Gb]z k|jfx ub}{ g]kfnL ko{6g, snf / ;lG:qmtLnfO{ k|ab{\gg ug{ d4t ug]{ ljZjfz lnOPsf] 5. dxf]T;asf bf}/fg g]kfnnfO{ vf; k|ltlglwTj ug]{ ;f:s[lts, k|fs[lts tyf PO]ltxfl;s dxTj af]s]sf uf}/azfnL ;Dkbfx?sf] kmf]6f] k|bz{gL, g]kfnL x:tsnf, lrqsnf tyf ko{6gnfO{ k|ab{g ug]{ vfnsf ;fdfu|Lx?sf] :6n, laleGg efiffefifL

24 | March 2018 | www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au

/ hft hftLx?nfO{ emNsfpg] kf]zfsx?sf] k|bz{gL, g]kfnL vfgf tyf Aoj;fox?nfO{ k|ab{\gg ug]{ vfnsf :6nx? nufot :yflgo snfs?x?sf] ;f:s[lts k|:t'tLsf ;fy} g]kfnsf] rlr{t ;flªlts AofG8 s'6'Dan] klg cfˆgf] ;flªlts k|:t'tL lbg]5 . …g]kfn dxf]T;a ky{–@)!*Ú df klZrd ci6«]lnof /fHo ;/sf/sf dGqL tyf pRr kb:y clwsf/Lx?, u}/ cfjfl;o g]kfnL ;+3 /fHo cGt//fli6«o ;dGjo kl/ifbsf k"j{ tyf at{dfg kbflwsf/Lx? nufot laleGg ;d'bfosf ;+3 ;+:yfx?sf] k|ltlglw, /fhg}tLs bnsf g]tf tyf k|ltlglwx?, laleGg ;fdflhs ;+3;+:yfsf cu'jf / :yflgo ldl8ofx?n] ;d]t ;xefuLtf hgfpg] sfo{Sd{ /x]sf] cf]l;ofgf v]ns'b kl/ifbsf ;d]t ;lra /x]sf u}/ cfjfl;o g]kfnL ;+3 /fHo ;dGjo kl/ifb klZrd ci6«]lnofsf ;lra dfwj 9'+ufgfn] hfgsf/L lbP .

…g]kfn dxf]T;a ky{–@)!*Ú n] g]kfnsf] kof{j/0f, wfld{s tyf ;f:s[lts ;Dkbf, snf / ;lG:qmtLsf] cGt//fli6«o k|bz{gLdf laz]if of]Ubfg k'¥ofpg] x'gfn] g]kfndf nufgL / ko{6gsf] a9f]Q/Ldf ;d]t 7'nf] of]Ubfg k'Ug] ljZjf; lnPsf] 5 . emG8} !) xhf/n] cjnf]sg ug]{ cg'dfg ul/Psf] ;f] dxf]T;jdf ;Dk"0f{ ky{af;L g]kfnLx? ;dGjo kl/ifb klZrd ci6«]lnofn] ;a}df ;xefuL agL dxf]T;anfO{ eAo ;kmn xflb{s clkn u/]sf] 5 . agfOlbg u}/ cfjfl;o g]kfnL ;+3 /fHo

www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au I March 2018 | 25

Community

Embassy unveiled half-yearly activities - NNA Representative The embassy of Nepal in Canberra has unveiled its half yearly (July- December 2017) activities through a press-release recently. After taking the position of the ambassador of Nepal to Australia, HE Lucky Sherpa has actively involved in various community programs and focussed in strengthening the bilateral relation between the two countries. In a press release posted by the embassy, HE Lucky Sherpa presented her letter of credence to the Governor General of Australia in 27 June 2017 and to the Governor General of New Zealand in November last year. The press release stated that the Bilateral Consultation Mechanism (BCM): A Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on the establishment of Bilateral Consultation Mechanism between Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of Nepal and Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Commonwealth of Australia was signed on 14 July 2017. The MoU on the establishment of BCM is a mechanism that strengthens existing bilateral relations and is expected to open doors to explore other areas of mutual cooperation in economic, social, cultural, agricultural, technological, scientific and educational fields. The MOU was signed by Mr. Shanker Das Bairagi, Foreign Secretary of the Government of Nepal and Mr. Gary Quinlan, Acting Foreign Secretary of the Commonwealth of Australia. Ambassador Lucky Sherpa and high level officials of both sides of the Government were present on the occasion. Similarly, official visit of HE Lucky Sherpa to Victoria was held from 28 July to 2 August 2017. She visited Governor of Victoria the Hon. Ms. Linda Dessau AC, Consul General Mr. Chandra Yonzon, the Vice Chancellor and President of La Trobe University Professor John Dewar and had discussions on the matters related with the dignitaries. Issues of status of Nepalese students in the University, possible cooperation, hosting a high-level visit to Nepal, promotion of trade and tourism among others were discussed. HE Sherpa attended the community program organized by consul general Mr. Chandra Younzon and various Nepalese community organizations. She urged the community to give back to the motherland their knowledge, skill and resources acquired in

Australia. Furthermore, in the meeting with the foreign minister Julie Bishop, on October 2017, HE Sherpa raised the issues of Nepal Government and Nepalese community on issuance of Australian visa from Kathmandu, Nepalese students in Australia, direct air connectivity between two countries, high level visit and other issues of mutual interest. The press release also stated HE Ms. Lucky Sherpa inaugurated the National Convention of NRNA in Brisbane which was concluded with the election of new team under the leadership of Mr. Tonnou Ghotane. Similarly HE Ms. Lucky Sherpa participated in the Bali Process meeting held in Perth and got the opportunity to meet Foreign Minister Hon. Julie Bishop. She also took the opportunity to meet with West Australian politicians, business people and Nepalese community and exchanged the ideas to enhance bilateral relations and welfare of the community members of Nepalese origin. HE Ms Sherpa also called on the Governor of Western Australia Hon. Ms. Kerry Sanderson during the visit. The press release further stated that the Embassy held one day consultation meeting in Canberra on 29 August 2017 with Honorary Nepalese consulates based in different states of Australia to review their activities, build even stronger trade and commerce network in their states, explore further areas of cooperation, knowledge and skill transfer, create a database of Nepalese experts working in Australia and develop a mechanism to address the issues of Nepalese students in Australia. After break of two years, Embassy organized National Day on 20 September 2017. Many Diplomats, DFAT officials, well-wishers of Nepal and representatives of Nepalese community were present on the Day. This year, for the first time, Embassy felicitated prominent personalities of Nepalese and Australian origin contributing for the wellbeing of Nepal and Nepalese people in Australia. Also, to celebrate Dashain, one of the greatest festivals in Nepal, Embassy organized a celebration program jointly with a local community organization in Canberra. HE the Ambassador highlighted the importance of celebrating Nepalese festivals in foreign land with cultural performances that gives the glimpses of rich Nepalese cultural diversity. In October, Ambassador visited Adelaide to inaugurate the program of

26 | March 2018 | www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au

Nepalese Medical Doctors in Australia who are interested to help Nepal and Nepalese Community from theirend by sharing and transferring their skills, knowledge and technology. Ambassador commended their initiatives and assured them that the Government of Nepal and Embassy are always positive to promote their constructive plan of action. Nepal has been chosen as a Guest Nation for the year 2018 by Cowra council, NSW. Participation in the Cowra Council as guest nation is one of the important platforms to introduce Nepal and Nepali culture in the local community of Australia that is expected to increase the number of visitors to the country. HE Ms. Sherpa accompanied by Deputy Chief of the Mission Mr Rajendra Panday made an official visit of Cowra in the invitation of Mayor of Cowra Council to plant a Rhododendron tree, National plant of Nepal, at the garden of Cowra council officially accepting the proposal of Nepal to be Guest Nation for 2018. Meetings during the visit brought some good understanding of building cooperation of communitiesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; engagements further strengthening Nepal Australia diplomatic ties. Cowra Festival is to take place from 23 to 25 March this year. The Embassy requests for the valuable participation of Nepalese community residing in nearby regions of NSW, ACT and Victoria in the programme demonstrating Nepalese traditional costumes, cultures and food in the street parade, food stalls and performances. Finally, the press release stated that HE Lucky Sherpa from her busy schedule, spares her time volunteering with dynamic Nepalese community organizations in Australia in different areas of social activities including honoring the senior Nepalese citizens (Aama, Buba), recognizing Nepalese entrepreneurs excelling in their business and other professionals, encouraging the Nepali students specially youth in sports as well as physical and mental wellness related activities. To enhance the community spirit, Embassy staffs regularly participated in different activities organized by local community organizations in different states of Australia. Also, apart from occasional activities, Embassy performs regular administrative and consular functions which have increased with rise in number of Nepalese people in Australia.

www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au I March 2018 | 27

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32 | March 2018 | www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au

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www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au I March 2018 | 33

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34 | March 2018 | www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au

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ELITE BUSINESS CONSULTANTS

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Travel

NEPAL: TRAVEL GUIDE N

epal is sometimes bypassed by travelers because they figure it’s an extension of India; it’s not. Nepal has a beautiful, fascinating, long history. The Nepalese are incredibly friendly and fun — learn a bit of Nepali and they will love you for it. Nepal is a mecca for outdoorsy type travelers because of the Himalayan mountains that offer up some of the best trekking opportunities in Asia. In fact, Nepal boasts eight of the 10 highest peaks in the world. The country is generally safe (check out the political situation with the Maoists, it can change rapidly) and Nepal attracts both outdoorsy types and volunteers in equal measure. The power situation makes working remotely from Nepal tricky (there can be as few as eight hours of power every day). I loved visiting Nepal and I loved learning about culture and language. I highly recommend a visit, but that being said, post-earthquake Nepal is a very different place than it once was. The April 2015 earthquake had a devastating effect on the people of Nepal, on the country’s transportation infrastructure, and on the tourism industry. Now, it’s still a place you can travel and have a wonderful time. In fact, I am a firm supporter of responsible tourism as a way to help Nepal rebuild. But the impact, death toll, and the level of destruction mean that travelers should be keenly aware that the country will take years to rebuild. Some posit that it will take decades to recover from this earthquake. All this to say, be sensitive to the fact that this country is facing a long road ahead. Tourism is one part of a solution, but only when tourists are committed to a responsible approach to helping the country come out stronger on the other side of this quake. Before You Go, What You Should Know Nepal is one of the least developed countries in the world according to the U.N. This means travelers will see drastic differences between life in the cities and life in the small villages. The culture and people have a resilient spirit, however, and it’s a beautiful place to visit. Nepal’s history dates back more than 2,500 years. But much of that ancient history is unknown. Many of the UNESCO sites worth visiting date back to the 1400s. It’s worth knowing a bit about Nepali politics, as it’s an unstable and ever-changing topic. A monarchy ruled Nepal until 2008, at which time

a democratic republic and a constitution were established and adjusted over the next several years. As Nepal developed, unlike many countries it remains about 80% rural. It’s also one of the least developed countries in the world according to the U.N. This means travelers will see drastic differences between life in the cities and life in the small villages. As a result of this mix, lifting the rural areas out of extreme poverty has proven difficult. The political climate is often tense, and the lack of education in these rural areas has had a direct impact on the preservation of Nepal’s natural resources. As tourists come to Nepal, the country struggled to meet tourism demand. This has resulted in poorly maintained transportation infrastructures and the use of natural resources in unsustainable ways. It’s a bit of a tough situation, as the tourists are both the core issue, and yet also the only way to bring money into these areas. Modern Nepal is a fascinating, diverse place. Neighboring countries have had a marked influence on modern Nepali life. Travelers will see influences from India, Tibet, China, and even Mongolia. The country has 30+ ethnic groups, and with these a large variation in the number of religions and dialects. With all this diversity, the country has a mixed bag of religions as well. Predominantly Hindu, the country integrates Buddhism and animism too. All this to say, the mixing of cultures over the years have given Nepal a history as beautiful as the landscape. Phewa Lake in Pokhara, Nepal the Annapurna Circuit in Nepal Himalayan mountains of Nepal Boudhanath Stupa in Kathmandu, Nepal Machapuchare from Begnas Lake in Nepal The Fast Facts About Nepal Travel Currency: Nepalese Rupee (NPR) (current exchange rate) Electricity: 220V/60Hz (multiple plugs as they have retrofitted many to fit American and European plugs. Be careful of plugging in some electrical devices as the the U.S. runs at 120V). Primary Airports: Kathmandu’s Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM)

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Water: Not safe. Drink bottled, or consider the merits of a SteriPen or LifeStraw for your trip. Internet Situation: Kathmandu and Pokhara have extensive access to internet shops filled with computers. There are also restaurants and cafes in both of these primary cities that offer free WiFi. The internet is decent in both of these very tourist-heavy cities. You can do most anything you need to on the internet, uploading information, photos, emails. Video calls likely only in the bigger cities. Outside of Pokhara and Kathmandu, it’s fair to non-existent. Beyond the internet, it’s the lack of consistent power that will foil your plans. You have to carefully plan your internet time if you’re running a business, you will surely want to buy a SIM with data as a backup. Local SIM: Travelers can easily purchase a SIM card as well as data. And it’s quite affordable. Read this SIM card guide for tips on how to get one, how to top up, and what that whole process will look like. Visas: Nepal issues visas on arrival for citizens of most countries. These can be purchased for 15, 30, or 90 days and range from $25 to $100. Check your visa requirements here. You must bring a passport-sized photo, or stand in line and pay for one when you arrive. Volunteers technically require a visa arranged by the place they are working with as volunteering on a tourist visa is expressly forbidden, though harder for them to enforce. Festivals of Note: Phalgun Festivals, Kathmandu (Feb/March). Dashain, country-wide (September/October). Indra Jatra, Kathmandu (September). Safety: One of the most common issues facing travelers is gastrointestinal issues. There is very poor sanitation in Nepal so you will need to be careful with your food and water consumption. You must carry a medical kit; make sure you have several courses of antibiotics as well as a decent supply of oral rehydration salts. These ORS can save your life in the case of diarrheal illness. Anything can happen on the road. I am a firm advocate of travel insurance; here are my tips to pick a good travel insurance. Budget: Nepal is very budget-friendly and cheap to travel. Hiking and trekking will add some

expenses, but even those are reasonable. A solo traveler can anticipate rock-bottom budget of $15 per day if traveling around. If you’re volunteering some daily rates are in the $10-15 per day range to cover food and board. A little extra budget goes a long way here and you can upgrade to nice digs and eat decent food on just $30 per day per person when you are not trekking. Once you add in trekking fees, that gets a bit more. Baseline though — it’s cheap. You can scale up and have a very nice couple trip too, like this woman did. When to Go: You’ll need to plan your visit around your planned activities. If you’re hiking, the trails are closed during monsoon season, which runs from June through August. Trekking season is September through May. Autumn and spring are beautiful; lush and green in the fall and flowering and cool in the spring. Winter can be chilly at altitude, but is pleasant in the Kathmandu Valley. Food Considerations: Vegetarians will love traveling through Nepal because the national dish, dal bhat, is lentil soup and traditionally served with rice and veggies. Warning though, don’t be fooled into thinking that the food is similar to India — there is much less variety and the Nepalese do eat meat (unlike most of India). The Tibetan momos (dumplings) are fantastic and a staple of any vegetarian diet in Nepal. Also, many travelers get gastrointestinals issues as there is very poor sanitation. Avoid unpeeled fruits and salads. Please always sterilize your water, and follow these food safety principles. Accommodation: Nepal has a huge range of options. From cheap, basic rooms for backpackers to much nicer hotels. And even some eco-lodges and fun things like treehouses and such. While the links in city guides below go to a hotel booking site, many are also found on AirBnB if you are member. (A Little Adrift readers get a $20 AirBnB credit here to give it a go.) For backpackers, Hostelworld is perfect for pre-booking hostels; in high season the bigger towns book up fast. Consider Agoda for researching hotels as it’s one of the best sites for Asia travels. And if you buy a local SIM (which you should), you can easily call ahead and directly reserve spots en route. Hotel owners are often on Whatsapp, and you should use that if trying to get a quick response in-country. If none of these will do, check out my detailed guide to finding good places to stay. Transportation: Transportation between cities is easy to organize and takes the form of buses. If you’re faint of heart, don’t watch as the buses careen around curves and the rusting carcasses of other buses dot the bottom of the hillsides. The buses are the main form of transportation, but Nepal has serious infrastructure issues so be careful. But, the buses are effective and they’re virtually the only budget option. In more recent years, there has been a rise in micro-buses of 10-12 people — a bit more but likely a bit safer. If you’re in a group, it’s fairly affordable to hire a private driver or taxi for longer distances. Bicycle and taxis are great for navigating around Kathmandu. Possible Issues: Women should not trek alone in Nepal, not under any circumstances. Go with a guide, or use a one of the buddy trek sites to find a trekking partner. Be particularly cautious as a woman hiking in the Langtang area. Transportation issues are a serious safety threat. Landslides and road accidents are high all year round, but particularly during the summer monsoon rains. I highly recommend travel insurance as health care quality is low and you’ll likely need to be airlifted out of Nepal if something serious happens. Socially Responsible Travel Nepal is one of the most beautiful countries on earth. The Himalayas are a companion to nearly every moment in the country. And the Nepali people are warm and welcoming. As a country, they have embraced tourism and the money that brings to the country. Alongside that, it’s one of the poorest countries on the planet and the demands of tourism often run roughshod over conventional best tourism practices. The mingling of a beautiful landscape, a willing culture, and a high demand for tourism has

created some very serious issues. But there are benefits too; even tourism done poorly has brought needed money into impoverished rural communities. Responsible travel is not about abandoning Nepal because it has some issues, but rather identifying areas where tourism can be shifted into a more positive force for good in the country. A responsible traveler should be sensitive to the development issues Nepal faces — even more so in light of the devastating earthquake. Let’s look at a few areas of responsible tourism decisions facing a Nepal-bound traveler. Trekking in Nepal As one of the top activities in Nepal, there are a handful of specific issues directly in and related to your trek. A key concern is the impact trekkers have on the remote mountain environments during their trek. Trekkers should plan on keeping their waste to an absolute minimum. This includes packaging from food or items you’ve packed, as well as plastic water bottles. All trash has to be burned (not ideal) or carried off of the mountain. Do your part and carry a reusable bottle and a SteriPen or LifeStraw for your trip. Lighten your load on your trek. Carry the lightest pack possible and leave behind all the nonessentials. Some trekkers will pay their porters to carry a heavier load and this is poor practice. The porters may accept the extra fee, but they are risking their livelihoods by trekking overloaded. General guidelines are 6-7 kilos per person, with a porter carrying max 12.5 kilos. Stick to this limit — you won’t need the extra clothes you’re over-packing anyway. To that end, ensure you are paying fair wages to all porters and guides. One of the most compelling reasons to support tourism in the Himalayas is the positive impact it has bringing money into rural communities. Don’t haggle too much and ensure you are tipping and spreading money around fairly. Animal/Elephant Tourism This is sticky subject. I expressly discourage riding elephants in Thailand and other areas of Southeast Asia. But in Nepal, there are other considerations. The elephants are primarily used in Chitwan National Park to allow tourists to see the endangered one-horned rhino. Chitwan is home to an abundance of wildlife, and unique flora and fauna. Even more, beyond the rhino, Chitwan houses the last stronghold of Bengal tigers in the wild, and is home to a critically-endangered vulture species. This park is important, and the elephants shuttling tourists to the rhinos provide invaluable funding that goes toward anti-poaching measures. This is a rare instance where responsible tourism can include a ride on an elephant as a means of supporting responsible tourism. And even more, I highly, highly recommend a visit as Chitwan National Park is a cultural stronghold of the Terai people, a UNESCO site, and a stunningly pretty place on this planet. Volunteering in Nepal What a sticky issue. Nepal’s aid industry thrives,

but the general lack of government control and regulations means that this country has some serious issues in the volunteering and voluntourism arenas. Generally, don’t plan on volunteering at an industry. And if you plan to teach English, ensure you have at least 4-6 weeks minimum to devote to a location. Beyond these two types of volunteering, there is a lot of other work that is less “sexy,” but also needed. Nepal needs skilled labor of almost any form, so if you have a skill that you can spend time teaching locals, that is a valuable form of volunteering. This could be anything from agriculture to medicine to construction. Think outside the box when you are researching volunteering opportunities, and devote as much time as possible to the cause. Let’s look at the specifics. For me, I taught English to young Nepali monks at a monastery about an hour outside of Nepal. There are countless opportunities in the realms of medical volunteering and teaching English. There are also a ton of organizations facilitating volunteering opportunities. The sad fact is, however, that most are not doing good work. Some are outright scams and will never give your fee to the places hosting your volunteering. Nepal has so many volunteer opportunities that you should not pay a fee to volunteer. Most volunteer opportunities charge just for room and board, and occasionally a small fee to cover your training — occasionally. If your schedule is flexible, then head to Kathmandu and ask around — you will have a ton of choices. By arriving and looking around, you not only save money, but it often cuts out the confusing middle-man and you can better vet the organization for its ethics and efficacy. These pre-vetted volunteer opportunities are another option for finding good placements. Visiting Religious Sites The Nepalese are a spiritual people. Visiting the temples, stupas, and religious sites is a clear highlight to any trip to Nepal, but keep in mind a few behavior best-practices. Show respect by dressing conservatively on any day that you plan to visit temples and religious sites. Although you should generally dress conservatively around the country too, this is doubly important at holy sites. Women should cover their shoulders and knees. Men should wear pants or long shorts and no singlets — also ensure your shirts have sleeves. Be respectful with your camera; you are not allowed to take photos inside of many temples. If you are unsure, ask first. Remove your shoes before entering temples, and never point your feet at the altar, nor should you step over people. Feet are considered dirty and people will shift their legs if you need to pass. Consider these additional general responsible travel tips to lessen your impact on the places you visit, and this page has thorough information on additional considerations for responsible tourism in Nepal. I also suggest that all travelers read this great post on giving to child beggars; you will face this conundrum, so best to be prepared. (Published in: alittleadrift.com)

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Ram's pest control & Home loan services Rates for

Cockroaches $100. two bedroom units. Bedbugs $150.

(Note- If the place is heavily infested follow up treatment may be required )

Home and Investment loans Refinance .

BEST RATES GUARANTEED

phone : Ram 042 374 3812 www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au I March 2018 | 43

44 | March 2018 | www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au

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46 | March 2018 | www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au

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k|Lltsf] sIffdf ;a} ljBfyL{ ukm ul//x]sf lyP . t];|f] 3G6Ldf c¿kf ld; gcfpg'ePsfn] pgLx¿ cfk;df d:t lyP . sf]xL 8]:sdf ;'t]em+} u/]/ csf]{ ;fyLsf] ukm ;'lg/x]sf lyP eg] sf]xL cfld/ vfgsf] gofF l;g]df lks]sf] sxfgL ;'gfpFb} lyP . olQs}df ;a}sf] Wofg lhu/n] tfGof] . pm cufl8 pleP/ rf}yf] 3G6Lsf] /ljg ;/sf] gSsn ub}{ lyof] . Pp6f 58L lnP/ s;}sf] 8]:sdf 7f]Sg], s;}sf] 9f8df ahfg]{, s;}sf] 6fpsf]df xfGg] gSsn ub}{ pm sIffsf]7fsf] kl5lNt/ hfFb} lyof] . olQs}df k5fl8af6 /ljg ;/ cfPsf] p;n] rfn} kfPg . cl3;Dd xfF:b} u/]sf ;fyLx¿ crfgs af3nfO{ b]v]sf] afv|fh:tf] r'krfk ag] . p;sf] x+zn] 7fpF 5f8\of] . la:tf/} k5fl8 kms{g kfPsf] lyPg p;sf] ufnfdf r6\ofË Ps yKk8 alh|of] .

slxn]sfxLF t s]6Lx¿nfO{ klg yKk8 nufpg jf skfn tfGg 5f]8g'x'Gg . lsg k9b}gg\ xf]nf s]6fx¿ klg< ltgn] clncln k9]sf eP clg xf]djs{ u/]sf eP ;'k|LltnfO{ ltgn] s'6fO vfPsf] b[Zo t x]g{' ky]{g . t/ s] ug{' Û To; 36gfsf] Ps xKtfkl5 ;'k|LltnfO{ cGt/ ljBfno sljtf k|ltof]lutfdf hfg' lyof] . pgn] Pp6f nfdf] sljtf n]lvg\ . sljtfsf] zLif{s lyof] …d]/f] ;fyLnfO{ gs'6Ú . /ljg ;/sf] l/; / 3[0ffnfO{ pgn] ;xh tj/n] j0f{g u/]sL lyOg\ . ;/n] ;w}+ cfˆgf ;fyLx¿nfO{ s'6]sf] kL/df pgsf] dgsf] ax kf]lvPsf] lyof] . t/ /ljg ;/sf] gfd eg] sljtfdf lnPsL lyOgg\ . lng''x'Gg eGg] pgnfO{ yfxf lyof] . sljtf eg] stfstf /ljg ;/nfO{ ;'gfpmF em}+ nfu]sf] lyof] t/ lx;fasf] lzIfsnfO{ sljtf ;'gfpbf emg\ Jo+Uo u/]sL eg]/ ufnL vfOPnf eg]/ pgn] ;'gfpg ;lsgg\ . pgnfO{ ljZjf; lyof] of] sljtf ;'g]kl5 /ljg ;/n] s]xL ;f]Rg'x'GYof] xf]nf . t/ pgn] cfF6 ug{ ;lsgg\ .

;'k|Llt / lhu/sf] 3/ glhs} 5 . :s'n cfpFbf / 3/ hfFbf pgLx¿ Pp6} af6f] lxF8\5g\ . :s'nlt/ hfFbf ;'k|Llt ;w}+ cl3cl3 x'lG5g\ t/ 3/ kms{+bf eg] k|foM lhu/ cufl8 x'G5 . p;nfO{ 3/ uP/ sDKo'6/ u]d v]Ngs} xtf/ x'G5 . pgLx¿ Ps–cfk;df vf;} s'/f ub}{gG, slxn]sfxLF ef]ln :s'n nfU5 ls nfUb}g eg]/ o;f] s'/f];Dd x'G5 . ;'k|Llt sIffdf k|yd x'lG5g\ t/ lhu/ aNntNn kf; x'G5 . ;fob o;} sf/0f pgLx¿nfO{ Ps–csf{;Fu 6f9f /fv]sf] 5 .

sljtf jfrgsf nflu csf]{ :s'ndf efu lng hfg] lbg klg cfof] . g]kfnL lzlIfsf glkm;f ld;n] ;'k|LltnfO{ 6\ofS;Ldf /fv]/ csf]{ :s'ndf nUg'eof] . Toxf w]/} :s'nsf ljBfyL{ cfPsf lyP . pgn] s;}nfO{ lrg]sL lyOgg\ To;}n] Ps s'gfdf uP/ al;g\ . glkm;f ld; stf hfg'eof] pgn] yfxf kfOgg\ . ljBfyL{x¿ PsPs ub}{ sljtf kf7 ul//x]sf lyP . Ps} l5gdf sfo{qmd p¢f]ifs lbbLn] pgsf] gfd af]nfpg'eof] . pgL g8/fO{ d~rdf uOg\ . ToxfF w]/} gfd rn]sf sljx¿ lg0ff{os d08nLsf ¿kdf a;]sf lyP . pgn] cfˆgf] sljtf ;'gfOG, …d]/f] ;fyLnfO{ gs'6Ú . pgsf] sljtf ;'g]/ w]/} ljBfyL{ efj's ePsf] pgn] dx;'; ul/g\ . sljtfsf] cGtdf ;a}n] a]:;/L tfnL ahfP . pgnfO{ stfstf cfkm" g} k|yd x'G5' ls eGg] nfUof] . sljtf k9]kl5 pgL cfˆgf] :yfgdf uP/ al;g\ . To;kl5 c¿ cf7–b; hgf ljBfyL{n] sljtf jfrg u/] . cGTodf ;df/f]xsL ;~rflnsfn] glthf cfpGh]nsf nflu cfwf 3G6fsf] lrof ;do 3f]if0ff ug{'eof] . pgL xnaf6 aflx/ lgSn]/ rp/df uP/ al;g\ .

;'k|LltnfO{ lhu/sf] dfq xf]Og sIff ;ft sf w]/} s]6fsf] bof nfU5 . lsg s'6\5g\ /ljg ;/ s]6fx¿nfO{– pgn] a'em]sL 5}gg\ . sIff 5 df x'Fbf k|efs/ ;/ slt ;/n tl/sfn] lx;fa k9fpg'x'GYof] t/ /ljg ;/ t ax'nfh:tf] nfU5 pgnfO{ .

Tolts}df csf]{ :s'nsf] Pp6f k|ltof]uL pgsf] glhs} cfP/ eGof], …;'k|Llt, d /lad . ltd|f] sljtf Psbd /fd|f] nfUof] . s] ltd|f] :s'ndf ;/n] ljBfyL{nfO{ lk6\g'x'G5< dnfO{ t g/fd|f] nfUof] .Ú

lhu/sf] xftaf6 nÝL v;]/ e'OFdf emof]{ . /ljg ;/sf] xft /f]lsPg . r6\ofË… r6\ofË… cem b'O{ yKk8 p;sf] ufnfdf ylkof] . lhu/ yrSs} e'OFdf a:of] . ;'k|LltnfO{ lhu/sf] ;fx|} bof nfUof] . t/ pgL r'krfk a:g]afx]s s]xL ug{ ;Sg] cj:yfdf lyOgg\ .

48 | March 2018 | www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au

Pp6f s]6fn] o;/L cfP/ cfˆgf] sljtfsf] ;/fxgf u/]sf]df pgnfO{ cfgGb nfUof] . Ps} l5gdf pgLx¿ ;fyL ag] . ;Fu} uP/ lrof / la:s'6 klg vfP clg sljtfs} ljifodf ukm u/] . /ladn] ;'k|Lltsf] sljtf g} k|yd x'G5 eg]/ 7f]s'jf uof]{l, pgL s]xL af]lngg\ . olQs}df sljtfsf] glthf ;'Gg af]nfj6 eof] . xnleq k|j]z ub}{ubf{ /ladn] eGof], …dnfO{ ltd|f] sljtf Od]n ul/lbG5f}<Ú p;n] Pp6f sfuhsf] 6'qmfdf Od]n n]lv;s]sf] /x]5, ;'k|Lltsf] xftdf /flvlbof] . ;'k|Lltn] cfˆgf] sljtfsf] klxnf] ˆofg e]6]sL lyOg\ . ;f]lrG– Od]n t ul/lbpmFnf lg . ;a}hgf a;]kl5 lg0ff{os d08nn] glthf ;'gfpg] t/v/ uof]{ . clg sfo{qmd ;~rflnsfn] Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{ glthf ;'gfpg yfNg'eof] . t];|f] k'/:sf/ ljh]tfsf] gfd lnFbf g} ;'k|Lltsf] d'6' 9's9's ul/;s]sf] lyof] . lsgeg] /ladn] t];|f] k'/:sf/ lht]sf] lyof] . pgL v';L ePsL x'g\ ls cfkm" s]xL eOPg eg]/ 8/fPsL x'G– yfxf kfOgg\ . bf];|f]sf] gfd cfof] . csf]{ :s'nsf] Ps s]6L bf];|f] ePsL lyOg\ . t/ pgL st} x/fO/x]sL lyO{g\ . /ladsf] sljtf slt /fd|f] /x]5, pgn] t cl3 Wofg} lbOg5g\ . bf];|f] x'g] s]6Ln] k'/:sf/ lnPkl5 ;a}n] tfnL ahfpFbf kf] pgL em;ª\ª eOg\ . /lad sltv]/ :6]hdf uP/ k'/:sf/ lnP/ uof] / sltv]/ bf];|f] x'g] s]6Ln] k'/:sf/ lnOg\ pgnfO{ kQ} ePg . pgL t To; a]nf emg} cflQOG, ha k|yd x'g]df pgs} gfd p¢f]if0f eof] . pgL v';L x'Fb} :6]hdf rl9g\ / k'/:sf/ yflkg\ . pgsf] gofF ;fyL /lad b+u k/]/ cufl8 g} al;/x]sf] lyof] . dfgf}+ eGb} lyof], …b]Vof} t d}n] cl3 g} eg]sf] xf]Og<Ú ;'k|Llt / glkm;f ld; Psbd v';L x'Fb} 3/ kms]{ . ld;n] eGg'eof], …cfh ltldn] xfd|f] :s'nsf] gfd /fv]sL 5f} ;'k|Llt .Ú 3/df a'af / ddL klg pgL k|yd ePsf] va/n] c;fWo} v';L x'g'eof] . vfgf vfPkl5 …Ps l5g rnfpF5'Ú eGb} ;'k|Lltn] a'afsf] Nofk6k dflug\ . /ladn] n]v]sf] sfuhsf] 6'qmf lgsflng\ / cfˆgf] sljtf Od]n u/]/ k7fOlbOg\ . clg Ps l5g sDKo'6/ rnfP/ sf]7fdf uP/ ;'ltg\ . ef]lnkN6 ;a} ;fyLnfO{ cfˆgf] ;kmntfsf] syf ;'gfpg] ld7f] sNkgf ub}{ lgbfOg\ . ef]lnkN6 laxfg :s'n hfFbf pgn] o;f] k5fl8 kms]{/ x]l/G, lhu/ Psbd sl:;P/ pgsf] kl5kl5 cfpFb} lyof] . pgn] ;f]lrG– lhu/sf] sf/0fn] sljtf n]lvof] / k'/:sf/ klg kfOof] . :s'ndf pgnfO{ lk|lG;kn ;/n] af]nfP/ awfO{ lbg'eof] . Snf; l6r/n] klg awfO{ lbg'eof] . pgL Snf;df cfpFbf ;a}n] Ps} :j/df awfO{ lbFb} eg]– pgnfO{ v';L klg nfUof] ;Fu} nfh klg nfUof] .Ú

cfh klg t] ; | f ] lkl/o8sf] ld; cfpg' e Pg . km] l / sIff xNnfvNnf ug{ yfNof] . Ps xKtfcl3 lk6fO vfPsf] lhu/ cfh km] l / /ljg ;/sf] gSsn ug{ yfNof] . l;g] d fdf ˆNof;Aofs ePh:t} rf} y f] lkl/o8sf] 3G6L aHof] , /ljg ;/ sIffdf k| j ] z ug{ ' e of] . km] l / lhu/n] yfxf kfPg . ;a} hgf lhu/n] cfh klg lk6fO vfg] eof] eg] / kv] { / a;] . t/ crDdÛ /ljg ;/n] lhu/nfO{ xftdf ;dfP/ p;sf] a] G rdf a;fOlbg' e of] / g/d eP/ eGg' e of] , …lhu/ cln 1fgL ag g, d s;} n fO{ lk6\ g rfxGgF .Ú clg ;'k|Lltsf] glhs} cfP/ k'/:sf/ kfPsf]df awfO{ lbg'eof] / v';'Ss eGg'eof], …/lad d]/f] 5f]/f xf] . ltd|f] k|yd ePsf] sljtf k9]F .Ú ;'k|Llt 5Ss kl/g\ . v';Ln] pgsf] d'xf/ wkSs aNof] t/ d'vaf6 wGojfb eGg klg :j/ v'n]g . -;|f]t M gful/s Go'h_

g]kfnL pvfg 6'Ssf – tf]ª\af tfGg] 5f]/fnfO{ O{G›sf] afp rG› cfP klg 5]Sg ;Sb}g\ . – k|]ldsfn] 5f]8]sf] slxn] slxn] nen]6/ n]V5g\ cflxn] . – l3Rg hfGb}gg\ ksfpg]nfO{ bf]if . – bflx| x]l/ z]e ug{' cg'xf/ x]l/ k|]d ug{' . – cfdf klg Ao'6L 5f]/L klg Ao'6L afpn] ug{' kg]{ r'nfsf] 8\o'6L . – h'Qfsf] dfnf nufPsf] g]tf 5fnf b]Vbf t;{G5 . – k|zf;gdf 3';vf]/L hgtf af]Nb}gg\ d'v kmf]/L . – h]7L a'9Lsf] /fd|f] s'/f lttf] sfG5Lsf] rflxF em6f/f] g} ld7f] . – gkfpg]n] s] kfof] sfqmf]nfO{ lrofdf rf]a]/ vfof] . – cfhsfnsf s]6L :6fOnsf] ef/L 6fpsf]df eg] l8:sf] ug]{ h'd|fsf] 9f8L . – cfdf afa'nfO{ ;d:of 6fg{ ufxf]{ 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ eg] :6fO{n g} Kof/f] – >LdtL slt af7L af]sf :6fO{nsf] s]z sf6L .

www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au I March 2018 | 49

gf/L lbj;

dlxnfsf] ;'/Iff

;l/tf 9sfn

;dfhsf] ;'/Iff lx+;fsf 36gf /f]Sg bL3{sflng / cNksflng, ;/sf/L / u}/;/sf/L, /fli6«o / cGt/fli6«o tyf cGt/n}lus gLlt tyf of]hgfx¿ aGg' cfjzos 5 . vf; u/L /fHosf] d'Vo bflxTj o;df 5 . lsgls olb s'g} b]zdf dlxnfsf] ;'/Iff x'“b}g eg] Tof] b]zsf] s'Gf} klg gful/ssf] ;'/Iff x'“b}g . /fHon] agfpg] cNksflng gLltdf lx+;fsf 36gf kLl8tsf] tTsfn dfgl;s / ef}lts ;'/Iff / Ifltk"lt{sf] Joj:yf ldnfpg'k5{ . lx+;f ug]{nfO{ tTsfn sfg'gL sfjf{xL ug'{sf ;fy} pgLx¿nfO{ ;fdflhs ¿kdf alxisf/ ug]{ gLlt cGt/ut k|yldsb]lv pRr tx ;Ddsf kf7\oqmddf dlxnf lx+;f ;DaGwL cWoogsf] Joj:yf, dlxnfnfO{ laz]if tflnd / r]tgfd"ns sfo{s|d ul/g'kb{5 . dlxnfnfO{ cfTdlge{/, r]tgzLn / zfl/l/s ¿kdf cfTdljZjf;L agfpg] xf] eg] dlxnf lx+;fsf] cGTo ug{ ;lsG5 .

o:tf lx+;fsf 36gf /f]Sg bL3{sflng / cNksflng, ;/sf/L / u}/;/sf/L, /fli6«o / cGt/fli6«o tyf cGt/n}lus gLlt tyf of]hgfx¿ aGg' cfjzos 5 . vf;u/L /fHosf] d'Vo bflxTj o;df 5 . lsgls olb s'g} b]zdf dlxnfsf] ;'/Iff xF'b}g eg] Tof] b]zsf] s'Gf} klg gful/ssf] ;'/Iff x'b}g . /fHon] agfpg] cNksflng gLltdf lx+;fsf 36gf kLl8tsf] tTsfn dfgl;s / ef}lts ;'/Iff / Ifltk"lt{sf] Joj:yf ldnfpg'k5{ . lx+;f ug]{nfO{ tTsfn kfFr alif{of aflnsf anfTs[t, h]7fh'af6 sfg'gL sfjf{xL ug'{sf ;fy} pgLx¿nfO{ ;fdflhs a'xf/L anfTs[t, >Ldfg\af6 >LdtLsf] xTof, ¿kdf alxisf/ ug]{ gLlt cGt/ut k|yldsb]lv af]S;Lsf gfddf r/d s'6lk6 s'jf 5f]Psf] pRr tx ;Ddsf kf7\oqmddf dlxnf lx+;f sf/0f blnt dlxnf dfly lg3f{t xdnf, 3/]n' ;DaGwL cWoogsf] Joj:yf, dlxnfnfO{ laz]if sfdbf/ dlxnf dflns4f/f anfTs[t, dflnSgLåf/f tflnd / r]tgfd"ns sfo{s|d ul/g'kb{5 . s'6kL6 h:tf ;dfrf/ zLif{sx¿ clxn] ldl8ofdf dlxnfnfO{ cfTdlge{/, r]tgzLn / zfl/l/s lbgx'F x]g{ kfO{G5 . va/x¿ b]zsf b'/b/fhb]lv ¿kdf cfTdljZjf;L agfpg] xf] eg] dlxnf zx/ ahf/ ;Ddsf 5g\ . lzlIft elgPsf] ;dfh lx+;fsf] cGTo ug{ ;lsG5 . o;}u/L u}/;/sf/L I]fqaf6 /fhgLlts bnx¿ / clzlIft ;dfh ;a}df o:tf 36gf ePsf 5g\ . /fHo / ;dfhaf6 o:tf 36gf la¿4 / Pglhcf]x¿n] klg dlxnf lx+;f la¿4 ljleGg kxn klg ePsf 5g\ . t/ 36gfx¿ /f]lsPsf cleofg rnfpg ;S5g\ . bnx¿n] cfkm\gf] 5}gg\ . u}/;/sf/L If]qaf6 klg o:tf ;fdflhs km/flsnf] ;fdflhs /fhlglt cleofg dfkm{t 36gfx¿ /f]Sg hfu/0f d'ns sfo{s|dx¿ w]/} dlxnf lx+;f la¿4sf ultljlw ;+rfng ug{ ePsf klg 5g\ . pknlAwd"ns sfo{s|dx¿ ;S5 . d'Vo s'/f dlxnfdf hfu/0f NofpFb}, w]/} ePsf klg 5g\ . t/ pknlAwsf] kl/0ffdsf ;+u7gdfkm{t\ ;'/Iff / cfTdljZjf; a9fpg] sfd va/ eGbf lx+;fsf 36gfx¿ g} a9L bf]xf]l/g' eg] ug{ ;lsG5 . cflv/ b]z rnfpg] /fhgLlts bnn] g} ePsfn] pgLx¿;Fu dlxnf lx+;f la¿4sf xfd|f] ;dfhsf] la8Dagf xf] .

l5Nnf] ;dodf dlxnfdfly e}/x]sf lx+;fsf 36gfx¿ 5fkf / laB'tLo / ;~rf/ dfWodx¿df 5\ofK5\ofKtL k|sflzt, k|;fl/t eO/x]sf 5g\ . s] clxn] g} lx+;fsf 36gf a9]sf xf]nfg\ .jf ;~rf/ dfWodsf cfFvf clxn] lx+;fsf 36gfdfly k/]sf xf]nfg\ < of] cg';Gwfgsf] csf]{ kIf xf] t/ lx+;fsf ¿kx¿sf] bb{gfs lrq ;'Gbf k9\bf / b]Vbf xfd|f] ;dfh ck/fwsf] e08f/ /x]5 eGg] g} k'li6 x'G5 .

50 | March 2018 | www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au

bL3{sfnLg / tfTsflng sfo{s|d xg' cfjZos 5 . u}/;/sf/L ;+3 ;+:yfx¿n] hfu/0f / clwsf/d"ns sfo{s|d ug{ ;S5g\ . ;du| ;dfhsf] s'g} klg x'sf{OnfO{ dlxnf lx+;f lj¿4 ;r]t ug{ u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿sf] cx+ e"ldsf x'g ;S5 . pgLx¿n] cfkm\gf sfo{s|d lx+;fkLl8t dlxnfnfO{ p4f/ ug'{sf ;fy} Goflos sfdsf nflu klg of]ubfg ug{ ;S5g\ . ;fy} u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿n] cGt/fli6«o cleofgx¿ ;d]t rnfpg ;S5g\ . h;n] dlxnf lx+;f cGTo ug{ lx;f lkl8tnfO{ /fxt lbg ;S5g\ . ljsl;t ;dfhdf a;fO ;/fO / /f]huf/Lsf nflu dlxnfx¿n] cGt/b]zLo ofqf klg z''¿ u/]sf 5g\ . o; s|ddf klg dlxnfdfly lx+;f a9]sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] r/0fdf dn]l;of, vf8L d'n'sx¿ / ef/tdf dfq xf]Og ljsl;t ljZjsf b]zx? cd]l/sf, o'/f]k, c:6«]lnof g]kfnL dlxnfdfly lx+;f a9]sf va/x¿ cfPsf 5g\ . o:tf lrGtfnfUbf va/x¿n] b'O{b]z aLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{ klg c;/ ub{5g\ . To;}n] ;/sf/n] dlxnf lx+;f /f]Sg, lx+;f kLl8tnfO{ /fxt / ;'/Iff k|bfg ug{ cGt/b]zLo cleofg klg ;~rfng ug'{'k5{ . of] sfd s'6g}lts / ;'/Iff ;+oGqdfkm{t\ ug{ ;lsG5 . o;}u/L cGt/n}+lus gLlt / cleofg klg

;~rfng ug'{ cfjZos 5 . cflv/ dlxnf dfly lx;fsf a9L 36gf k'¿ifaf6} ePsf 5g\ . To;sf nflu lx+;fsf 36gfsf] ljZn]if0f u/L n}+lus dgf]lj1fg ¿kfGt/0fsf] cleofg klg cfjZos 5 . of] ubf{ n}+lus lx+;fsf] dgf]lj1fgsf] kIf klg phfu/ x'G5 / lx;+fsf] cGTo x'G5 . cf7 dfr{sL hGdbftf Snf/f h]6lsg …;dfg sfdsf] ;dfg Hofnf ;dfg /f]huf/ / cj;/Ú sf] gf/f lnP/ dlxnf clwsf/sf nflu n8\g] hd{gLsL dlxnf g]tf Snf/f h]6lsgsf] ;Demgfdf dfr{ * nfO{ cGt/fli6«o >lds dlxnf lbj;sf ¿kdf dgfOG5 . ljZjdf s'g} klg b]zsf dlxnfn] cfkm\gf clwsf/sf laifodf ;f]Rg] ;d]t gu/]sf] ;dodf pgn] ;dfg clwsf/sf] dfu u/]sL lyOg\ . cyf{t\ ljZj dlxnf d'lQmsf] cfjfh lnP/ klxnf]k6s cfGbf]ngdf cfpg] ;dfhjfbL g]t[ Snf/f h]6lsg g} lyOg\ . ;lbof}+b]lv ljZjsf dlxnfx¿n] ;xFb} cfPsf pTkL8g, bdg zf]if0fsf lj¿4 klxnf]k6s v'n]/} lj/f]w ug]{ dlxnf of]4f Snf/f h]6lsgsf] hGd ;g\ !*&@ df hd{gsf] lnkluhdf /x]sf] Pp6f ;fdfGo kl/jf/df ePsf] lyof] . pgsf] afa' cfdf lzIf0f k]zfdf ;+nUg lyP . x'g] lj¿jfsf] lrNnf] kft eg] em}+ pgL ;fg}b]lv ljb|f]xL :jefjsL lyOg\ . ;fy} lg8/ klg . pgsf] afNosfn klg ;fdfGo ¿kd} ljTof] . k|f/lDes lzIff xfl;n ul/;s]kl5 pgL klg lzIfs algg\ .cfˆgf] k9fO{sf nflu cfkm}n] vr{ k'¥ofpg'kg]{ afWotf pgdf lyof] . k9fpFb} / k9\b} u/} eP klg h]6lsgn] pRr lzIff k"/f ul/g\ . Toltv]/ ljZjd} dlxnfx¿sf] l:ylt cToGt} gfh's lyof] . clwsf/sf nflu s;}n] v'n]/ af]Ng ;Sg] cj:yf lyPg . xHhf/f}+ jif{;Dd pTkL8g ;x]/ a:g afWo agfOPsf s]xL dlxnfx¿df eg] r]tgfsf] ljsf; eO;s]sf] lyof] . pgLx¿ PSn} cfjfh p7fpg ;s]sf lyPgg\ . ;lbof}+b]lv ;fdGtjfbL k/Dk/flj¿4 hd{gsf cu|ufdL dlxnfx¿n] pTkL8glj¿4 cfGbf]ng ;'¿ ul/;s]sf lyP . pRrlzIff k"/f ul/;s]]kl5 h]6lsgn] hd{gdf ePsf] dlxnfd'lQm cfGbf]ngaf/] yfxf kfOg\ . ;fg}b]lv dlxnfd'lQmsf nflu dlxnfx¿ g} n8\g'k5{ eGg] dfGotf af]s]sL h]6lsgn] pRr lzIff ;Sgf;fy hd{gdf ePsf] dlxnfd'lQm cfGbf]ngsf] g]t[Tj ul//x]sf cu:tl;:6nfO{{ e]6\g\ uOg\ . cu:tl;:6nfO{{ e]6]kl5 h]6lsg klg dlxnfd'lQm cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL eOg\ . ;fg}b]lv dfS;{ / Pª\u]N;sf] ljrf/af6 k|efljt h]6lsgsf] cfGbf]ngsf] nIo ;dfhjfbL Joj:yf g} lyof] . ;dfhjfbL Joj:yfdf dfq} dlxnfx¿n] d'lQm kfpg] pgsf] wf/0ff lyof] . To;}n] ogn] …;dfhjfbL kf6L{'sf] ;b:otf klg lnOg\ . Toltv]/ hd{gsf lg/+s'z zf;s lj:dfs{n] c;fwf/0f sfg'g nfu" u/L ;dfhjfbLx¿nfO{{

bdg ug{ yfn]sf lyP . To;sf] lj¿4df sf]xL klg v'n]/ nfUg ;s]sf lyPgg\ . ljZjdf lklN;P/ /x]sf cfd dlxnfx¿sf] d'lQmsf nflu Ps eP/ n8\g cfXjfg ub}{ h]6lsgn] lj:dfs{sf] lg/+s'z zf;gsf] v'n]/ lj/f]w ul/g\ . cfGbf]ngs} qmddf ¿;sf qmflGtsf/L o'jf cf]l;otf;Fu pgsf] e]6 eof] . pgLx¿ Pp6} ljrf/ lnP/ lj:dfs{sf] zf;glj¿4 nfu]sfn] b'j} hgfnfO{{ ;g\ !**) df hd{g ;/sf/n] kqmfp u¥of] . b'O{ jif{kl5 pgLx¿ l/xf eP . ;g\ !**@ df b'a}hgf k|mfG;df uP/ ljjfx aGwgdf afFlwP . h]6lsgeGbf cf]l;of ;dfhjfbsf lj1 g} lyP . k]l/;df /xFbf h]6lsgn] cf]l;of;Fu ;dfhjfbsf] ljifodf ulx/f] cWoog ul/g\ . cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . To; ;Dd]ngdf k]l/;d} pgsf b'O{j6f 5f]/f hlGdP . ;g\ !*** df cf]l;ofsf] ljZje/Lsf xHhf/f}+ cu|ufdL dlxnfx¿ ;xefuL cfsf:dft\ d[To' eof] . pgsf] kltsf] d[To'kl5 ePsf lyP . To; ;Dd]ngdf h]6lsgn] /fv]sf] h]6lsg cfˆgf b'O{ 5f]/fx¿ lnP/ hd{g kmls{g\ . zflGtk|:tf ;j{;Ddtn] kfl/t ul/Psf] lyof] . hd{g cfP/ dlxnfsf ljifox¿ ;zQm ¿kdf pgsf] kxndf kfl/ ePsf] …zflGt k|:tfj'n] p7fpgs} nflu dlxnf ;DaGwL klqsf lgsfn]/ ljZjd} rrf{ kfof] . k|yd ljZjo'4 rfln/xFbf cfkm}F ;Dkfbs eOg\ !* dfr{ !**( df k]l/;df …zflGtk|:tfjÚ kfl/t u/]sf] cf/f]kdf hd{g >lds dlxnfx¿sf] cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng lyof] . ;/sf/n] h]6lsgnfO{{ lu/ˆtf/ u¥of] . pgsf] ljZjsf xhf/fF} dlxnfx¿ ;xefuL ljzfn lu/ˆtf/sf] lj/f]wdf ljZjel/sf dlxnfx¿n] ;Dd]ngdf h]6lsg dlxnfx¿sf] ;dfg clwsf/sf] cfGbf]ng u/] . ;8s ttfP . nfdf] cfGbf]ngsf] dfu u/]sL lyOg\ . Tof] g} dlxnfsf] clwsf/sf] bafakl5 afWo eP/ hd{g ;/sf/n] pgnfO{{ nflu cfjfh p7fPsf] ljZjsf] klxnf] 36gf d'Qm u¥of] . pgL d'Qm ePkl5 pgL ;+nUg lyof] . To;}a]nf b]lv * dfr{nfO{{ x/]s jif{ kf6L{leq} klg ljjfb pTkGg eof] . kf6L{df dlxnf clwsf/ / dlxnf d'lQmsf nflu ul/Psf] oyfl:yltjfbLx¿sf] ar{:j x'gfn] ;g\ !(!& df ;+3if{sf] lbgsf] ¿kdf ljZje/ :d/0f ul/G5 . pgnfO{{ ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo ;b:otfaf6 ;g\ !()& df hd{gLdf ePsf] ;dfhjfbL x6fOof] . x/avt b]z / hgtfk|lt ;dk{0f x'g dlxnfx¿sf] k|yd cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ngaf6 pgL rfxg] h]6lsgn] n]lggsf] ljrf/nfO{ ;dy{g dxf;lrjdf lgjf{lrt eOg\ . ;g\ !(!) df ub{} ;g\ !(!* df hd{g sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] bf];|f] ;Dd]ng x'Fbf * dfr{nfO{{ …cGt/f{li6«o >lds :yfkgf ul/g\ . dlxnf lbj;Úsf] ¿kdf agfpg] k|:tfj /flvg\ . …;dfg sfdsf] ;dfg Hofnf ;dfg /f]huf/ Tof] k|:tfjnfO{{ ;j{;Ddt¿kdf kfl/t ul/of] . / cj;/Ú sf] gf/f lnP/ dlxnf clwfsf/sf To;kl5 ;g\ !(!! dfr{ * b]lv …ljZj >lds nflu n8\g] ljZjs} klxnf] dlxnf g]t[ Snf/f dlxnf lbj; dgfpg yflnof] . h]6lsgsf] d[To' ;g\ !(%@ df eof] . pgn] To; k|yd ljZjo'4 r/d ljGb'df k'u]sf] a]nfdf a]nfdf p7fPsf dlxnf ;dfgtf / :jtGqtfsf] pgn] zflGtsf] cfjfh p7fPsL lyOg\ . k|]/0ffn] ljZjsf ;a} cu|ufdL dlxnfx¿ d'lQmsf zflGtsf nflu ;g\ !(!% df hd{gLsf] nflu nl8/x]sf 5g\ . pgn] b]vfPsf] af6f]nfO{{ jf]g eGg] 7fpFdf dlxnfx¿sf] ljzfn e]nf k5\ofO/x]sf 5g\ . www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au I March 2018 | 51

52 | March 2018 | www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au

Community

CA ANZ and the Institute of Chartered

Accountants of Nepal (ICAN) sign Moj C

hartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand (CA ANZ), and the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nepal (ICAN) have today signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU)- a mutual recognition arrangement to get the membership of these professional bodies. The parties to this Agreement agree to work together constructively and cooperatively in pursuit of its objectives agreeing on the principles of recognition based upon the elements of ‘Professional Program and Examinations’ and ‘Practical Experience’. The signing of the ceremony took place today with Ms. Jane Stanton President and Mr. Rick Ellis, Chief Executive Officer of CA ANZ and Mr. Prakash J Thapa, President of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nepal and Council members of ICAN. The MoU was exchanged at the cordial function organized here in Sydney Australia in the presence of Honorary Consul Mr Deepak Khadka Consulate General of Nepal in NSW with Mr. Rick Ellis, Chief Executive Officer of CA ANZ and Prakash J Thapa, President of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nepal and council members of the ICAN, in attendance. Leaders of Non- Resident Nepalese AssociationAustralia, Nepalese Community and Business organisations, ICAN members and large number of Professionals were present at the function. Addressing at the special function here in Sydney, Mr. Prakash J Thapa, FCA, President of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nepal, said “It’s our pleasure to collaborate with CAANZ for recognising members of both institutes; attaining our mutual goals; creating avenues for the members and coordinate on matters that enhance the capacity of members and institutes as well. This is a significant milestone and another feather in the cap of ICAN and accounting profession.” Based on the MoU, Chartered Accountants members of ICAN now can get membership of CA Australia and New Zealand and vice versa with certain conditions. Members of CA Nepal are required to sit for only ONE module called “Financial Accounting & Reporting” which could be completed remotely from Nepal or elsewhere. Mr. Rick Ellis Chief Executive Officer of

CAANZ said: “CAANZ is delighted to sign MoU with ICAN with expectation of enhancement of mutual recognition and cooperation between two professional bodies.” Mr. Deepak Khadka Honorary Consul in NSW said: “This initiative will be a significant to strengthen the bilateral relationship between Australia and Nepal further and a great achievement for Accounting professionals, ICAN and Nepal.” Opening of “Australian Chapter of The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nepal (ICAN)” : At the special function organised in Sydney, Australia, ICAN has opened Australian Chapter as its First overseas chapter. Delivering his opening remarks, ICAN President CA Prakash Jung Thapa said: ”For the benefit of the members residing in Australia and to have presence of ICAN internationally, we have now opened overseas chapter of ICAN– very first one here in Australia”. This is another significant initiative of ICAN to support the members who are working globally. This forum facilitates members to meet, discuss professional matters, share their expertise, work as point of contact with the institute and members, conduct CPDs

and other matters of professional interest. There are large number of ICAN members residing in Australia. Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand (CA ANZ) has more than 120,000 members who use their skills every day to make a difference to businesses in Australia, New Zealand and many other countries. Its members are known for their professional integrity, principled judgment, financial discipline and a forward-looking approach to business. This suite of attributes makes an important contribution to the prosperity of their nations. As a member-focused organization, CA ANZ’s priority is to maintain and enhance the pre-eminence of the CA designations. Other key functions include providing opportunities to members for education, lifelong learning and professional development. CA ANZ also sees its role as advocating on issues of national and international relevance to members in order to make a positive and meaningful difference to economies, members’ clients, and the communities where they live and work. The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nepal (ICAN) is an autonomous body established under the Nepal Chartered Accountants Act 1997 for regulating the accounting profession in the country. Its objectives include enhancing social recognition and faith in the accounting profession by raising public awareness towards economic and social responsibility of Accountants; contributing towards economic development and creating awareness among the professionals about their responsibility towards the importance of accountancy profession. Its mission is to promote and regulate high quality financial reporting and auditing in Nepal, to develop and maintain the competence of professional accountants and enhance the reputation and role of accounting profession in all sectors of the economy. The ICAN is a member of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC), Confederation of Asian & Pacific Accountants (CAPA) and South Asian Federation of Accountants (SAFA).

www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au I March 2018 | 53

b[li6ljGb'

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clxn] j[l6z ldl8ofx¿ k9\bf nfU5 j]ª\u/ l9nf] jf rf“8f] ljbf x'g]5g\ . Pp6} Snjdf @! jif{;Dd l6ls/xg' / SnjnfO{ cfly{s ¿kdf dha't agfpg' s'g} r6s]sf] v]n lyPg . en}, pkflwsf] ;Gbe{df sdhf]/ b]lvPsf lsg gx'g\ . lqmoflzntf, lgi7f / k'm6jnlk|otf j]ª\u/sf] rlDsnf] kIf xf] . dxfg\ k|lzIfs jf df]l/lgof]n] eg]h:t} c;kmntfsf] ljz]if1 of] 5'6\ofpg] sfd ;donfO{ lb+bf plrt xf]nf . y's cfsfzdf k'Ug ;Sb}g a? pN6} y'Sg]sf] y's p:s} d'vdf nt\kltG5 .

sfnf] r9\g sl7g x'G5 t/ cf]/fnf]sf] ult tLj| x'G5 . h'g cg'kftdf psfnL x'G5 ToxL cg'kftdf cf]/fnL klg x'G5 . v]n d}bfgdf cem To;df klg km'6andf t sltj]nf s:sf] kNnf ef/L x'G5 yfx} x'Fb}g . oltj]nf pQ/L n08g Snj cf;{gn / To;sf Joj:yfks cf;{g] j]ª\u/ ylst b]lvPsf 5g\ . cf;{gnsf k|mfG;]nL Joj:yfks j]ª\u/ oltj]nf rsf]{ bjfadf 5g\ . ;kmntf jf c;kmntf < dxfg\ k|lzIfs jf c;kmntfsf] ljz]if1 < k|Zg ;f]lemPsf] 5 .

…j]ª\u/ cfp6Ú sf Aofg/x¿ Old/]6\; :6]l8oddf b]lvg yfN5g\ . Tof] klg cf;{gnsf km\ofgx¿af6 . jf:tjdf cf;{g] Tolt /fd|f v]nf8L t lyPgg\, lgs} ;fdfGo lyP . v]n hLjgd}F cy{zf:qdf df:6;{ u/] . k'm6an v]n dfq sxfF xf] / < of] t d}bfgdf k};fsf] k/]8 klg xf] . Joj;flos k'm6ansf] Hj/f]n] l;ª\uf] o'/f]knfO{ ;]Sb}5 . cy{zf:q / Joj:yfkgdf pDbf j]ª\u/ enfb\dL 5g\, w]/} af]Nb}gg\ .

x'g\ / pgs} Joj:yfkgdf cf;{gnn] !# pkflw lht]sf] 5 h:df tLg lk|ldo/ lnusf] pkflw kb{5 . @))#–@))$ l;hgdf t j]ª\u/ g]t[Tjsf] cf;{gnn] cb\e't v]n k:s]sf] lyof] h:nfO{ Oglelhan elgG5 . k'm6ansf wdgL cyf{t\ uf]nlsk/, l8km]G08/, ld8lkmN8/ / :6«fOs/df cem /fd|f] x'g] 7fpF g} lyPg . ;'wf/sf] s'g} vfFrf] lyPg . cf;{gn lj/f]wLx?n] ;d]t cf;{gnsf] v]n x]g'{kb{5 eGby] .

lgM;Gb]x k'm6an pkflwsf] ul0ft klg xf] . of] /f]df~rs x'g] ub{5 . o;n] s/f]8f}+ k'm6an n08g Snj cf;{gn hltj]nf /fd|f] glthf dgx¿nfO{ afFw]sf] x'G5 . o;}n] t n08gsf] lbO/x]sf] x'G5, Toltj]nf j]ª\u/ xfOxfO x'G5g\ . lr;f]df ;d]t k'm6ansf] Hj/f] cfO/x]sf] x'G5 . h'gj]nf glthf pN6f] lbzfdf x'FOlsg yfN5 j]ª\u/ !((^ df cf;{gnsf] Joj:yfks ePsf

Oª\lnz lk|ldo/ lnudf lne/k'n / DofGr]:6/ o'gfO6]8 k/Dk/fut k|ltåGåL lyP . j]ª\u/sf] cf;{gndf cfudgkZrft\ kmu'{;gsf] DofGr]:6/ o'gfO6]8nfO{ 6Ss/ cf;{gnn] lbPsf] lyof] . Toltj]nf r]N;L lkmsf lyof] eg] Dofg l;6L t cem stf xf] stf . df]l/lgof] klg j]ªu\ /h:t} clt ;fdfGo v]nf8L lyP, pgsf] kf]lh;g lyof] uf]nlsk/ . df;]n{ f] laoN;f, l8Puf] l;ldcf]gL, h]gl] 8g lhbfg, sfnf]{ PG;]nf]6L, /f]af]6f]{ dflG;gL / k]k Ujfl8{cf]nfnfO{ ckjfb dfGg] xf] eg] dxfg\ v]nf8Lx¿klg ;kmn k|lzIfs gx'g ;S5g\ . dfsf]{ efg af:6]g, l8Puf] df/f8f]gf, ?8 u'lNn6, k|mf+s /fOsf8{, efef / lnof]lg8f; o;sf HjnGt pbfx/0f x'g\ . df]l/lgof] / j]ªu\ /aLrsf] ;dfgtf eg]s} ;fdfGo v]nf8L t/ ;kmn k|lzIfs . df]l/lgof]sf] ;kmntfsf] cWofo kf]r'{luh Snj Pkm ;L kf]6f]{af6 z'? ePsf] xf] . kf]6f]{nfO{ 3/]n' lnu / RoflDkoG; lnusf] pkflw lbnfpg' df]l/lgof]sf] ;kmntfsf] klxnf] cWofo lyof] / ToxL cWofosf sf/0f r]N;Lsf dflns ?;L

54 | March 2018 | www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au

wgf9\o /f]dg Oa|fdf]lersf] cfFvf df]l/lgof]df k/]sf] lyof] h:sf sf/0f df]l/lgof]sf] r]N;Lsf] af6f] h'/]sf] lyof] . a[l6z ldl8ofx¿;Fu zfob df]l/lgof]sf] ne ckm]o/ rn]sf] lyof] . r]N;Ldf bf]>f]k6s lhDd]jf/L ;DxfNg gkfpFb} a[l6z ldl8ofx¿ ;GsL df]l/lgof]nfO{ :k]zn–jgsf] ku/L u'yfOlbO;s]sf lyP t/ pgL :k]zn–jgeGbf XofKkL–jg eGg cfk"mnfO{ ?rfpF5g\ . hf];] dl/lgof]sf] r]N;L cfudgkZrft\ lk|ldo/ lnusf] /f]df~rstfdf cem j[l4 eof] / k'm6ansf] zlQm ;Gt'ngdf abnfj cfof] . df]l/lgof] / j]ªu\ /sf] ;DaGw Tolt ;'dw'/ 5}g| . b'js } f km/s–km/s b[li6sf]0fx¿ 5g\ . df]l/lgof] h;/L klg lhTg'k5{ eG5g\ / lhT5g\ klg . df]l/lgof] ha r]N;Ldf cfP, r]N;Ln] cfqmfds k'm6an v]Nof] / pkflw lhTof] . ha r]N;L 5f8] / OG6/ ldnfg uP Oltxf; agfP . RoflDkoG; lnu / l;/L P lht] . l/on d]l8«8 uP, nfnLuf lht] . km]l/ r]N;L cfP lk|ldo/ lnu lht] . oltj]nf df]l/Gxf] cf]N8 6«fkm8{ xflgPsf 5g\ / klxnf] l;hgd}+ /]8 8]leN;nfO{ o'/f]kf sksf]

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58 | March 2018 | www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au

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60 | March 2018 | www.nepalnewsaustralia.com.au

Pgcf/PgP c:6«]lnofn] ljut s]xL jif{b]lv cfˆgf] sfo{qmd agfpFb} cfPsf] …jfs km/ j]nkm]o/Ú cleofg dfr{ !) tfl/v l;8\gLaf6 ;'? ePsf] 5 . @)!#–@)!% sf] dx]G› cf]nLsf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] sfo{;ldltn] k|f/De u/]sf] of] ;fdflhs sNof0fsf] nflu kbofqf cleofg ca sxfF uP/ 6'+lug] xf] To;} cg'dfg ug{ ufx|f] 5 . xf] ;fdflhs sfo{sf] nflu ;femf ;+:yfn] s'g} g s'g} sfo{qmd Nofpg' kb{5 . To;f] eGb}df ;d'bfosf] efjgfnfO{ /fd|f];Fu ga'emL, gs]nfO ul/g] sfo{qmd Tolt kl/0ffdd'vL x'g ;Sb}gg\ eGg] pbfx/0f aGg a]/ 5}g of] …jfs km/ j]nkm]o/Ú . slxn] ljBfyL{sf] nflu slxn] g]kfnsf] nflu t slxn] dlxnfsf] nflu eg]/ Aofg/ dfq kl/jt{g ug]{ t/ sfo{qmdsf] ?k/]vf / ;+/rgfnfO{ ;dofg's'n kl/jt{g ub}{ hfg g;Sg'sf] kl/0ffd o;k6s l;8\gLdf cfof]lht jfs km/ j]n km]o/ sfo{qmd ;f]+r]h:tf] x'g ;s]g . o;eGbf cufl8 ljBfyL{sf] gfddf ul/Psf] jfs km/ j]nkm]o/ sfo{qmddf slt k};f p7\of] slt k};f s]s] zLif{sdf vr{ eof] ;DalGwt kIfn] To;sf] kf/bzL{ ?kn] ;fj{hlgs ug{ g;Sg'sf] sf/0fnfO{ dxTjk"0f{ ?kdf lnOPsf] 5 . oxfF s] b]lvPsf] 5 eg] sfo{qmd ug{ cfof]hs sld6L agfpg] ;s];Dd ;+:yfs} g]t[Tjdf /x]sfx?sf] cf;]kf;]nfO{ pQm sld6Ldf ;dfj]z ug]{ clg sfo{qmd ug]{, kmf]6f] lvRg], cTof; nfUg] u/L tfOF g t'OFsf efif0f ug]{, ;se/ ;fdflhs ;+hfndf nfOe g}

7f]Sg], Tolt klg ;lsPg eg] u|'ksf] aLrdf a;]/ ;dfhsf] pGglt vf]lh/x]sf 5f} . ;dfh ;a}sf] kmf]6f] lvRg] / km];a's / 6\jL6/df k|rf/ ug]{, xf], ;dfhnfO{ ;xL dfu{df cuf8L a9fpg] sfo{df nfluk/]sf 5f}+ eg] klxnf ltdL cfkm" ag clg a;\ Tolt dfq b]lvPsf] 5 . xf] w]/}nfO{ yfxf 5 ;fdflhs sfd ug{ Tolt aNn c?nfO{ agfpg ;S5f}+ . cfkm' g} ;Ifd ;lhnf] 5}g, cfˆgf] dfq} xf]Og kl/jf/sf] ;do 5}gf} eg] ltdLn] s;/L ;dfhnfO{ ;fy / ;xof]u sf6]/ leq} dgb]lv ;f];fO6LnfO{ s]xL u5{' eg]/ k'¥ofpg ;S5f} < nfUg]x?nfO{ ;dfhdf a]nfa]nfdf b]lvg] u/]sf e'OFkm'§f ju{ h;n] sf}8L bfg u/]/ xhf/sf] k|rf/ ul//x]sfx?n] a]nfa]nfdf cˆ7\of/f] kfb}{ cfPsf 5g\ . :jf:gLnfO{ csf{;Fu lnˆ6 dfu]/ aRrfnfO{ 6\o';g n}hfp eGg] / ljs]G8 cfpg] lalQs} 7'6] efif0f 5f6\b} cfkm'nfO{ dxfg\ ;dfh;]jLsf] bhf{df pSNofpg nflu kg]{x?b]lv xfd|f] ;dfhnfO{ hf]ufpg' kg]{ ;do cfPsf] 5 . of] k|a[lQ af]Sg]x? ;dfhsf efO/; x'g\, cfkm'eGbf hfGg] / a'‰g] sf]xL 5}g, d ltdLeGbf klxnf cfPsf], ltdLn] d}n] eg]sf] dfGg'k5{ h:tf cx+sf/L efjgfaf6 u|l;t dg'jfx¿nfO{ Sofd]/fk;{g b]Vg] lalQs} lard} a;]/ kmf]6f] lvRg'kg]{ clg dfOs b]Vg] gx'g] ls efif0f 7f]Sg], efif0f 7f]Sg gldNg] eP 6k/f]df kflg kbf{ e}m+ uLt ufOxfNg] . xfdL slt dxfg\ 5f}+, To:t} k|j[lQnfO{ pS;fpFb}

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