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511FERS CLEAM RSElf BURIE
A WARTIME bomb which brought rush-hour chaos to the heart of Merseyside was safely destroyed by Royal Navy divers in a text-book operation. The 5 00kg German World War 2 blockbuster - a penetration bomb intended to destroy fortified structures and submarine pens in the Liverpool docks - was discovered on the bed of the Mersey by HMS Atherstone during a routine survey of the waterway.
in,
Divers from the Northern Diving Group (NDG), working by touch because sediment in thewater caused zero visibility, confirmed that it was a wartime bomb, and was lying just 80 metres from the Twelve Quays ferry terminal in Birkenhead. A 300-metre exclusion zone was imposed, and after meetings with police officers and other agencies, including the Coastguard, plans were laid for the
disposal of the monster bomb. The exclusion zone stranded two incoming Irish Sea ferries, and at various times halted Mersey ferries and Merseyrail trains, and caused the closure of the Wallasey Tunnel, which lay beneath the bomb. At slack water, when the tide was at its weakest, a Royal Navy diver went down and attached a flotation bag to the bomb, which was raised to three metres below the river surface. It was then towed slowly behind a rigid-hulled inflatable boat (RIB) to an interim resting place, allowing traffic on roads, rail and by sea to resume. Escorted by HMS Atherstone, sister Hunt-class mine countermeasures vessel HMS Middleton and Sandown-class minehunter HMS Walney, the RIB took the bomb out past the North Bar Light into a pre-determined spot around seven miles out into Liverpool Bay. There it was placed on the sea bed and a Navy diver from the NDG, based at Clyde Naval Base in Scotland, attached plastic explosives. Once everyone was clear, the bomb was detonated - almost exactly 24 hours after it was first spotted. A Royal Navy spokesman said the device - possibly dropped during
" Royal Navy divers tow the bomb, suspended three metres below the yellow lifting bag, out of the River Mersey to be detonated in Liverpool Bay Luftwaffe attacks in 1940 and 1941 was far too dangerous to leave in place. The disposal operation had to be methodical; as Cdr Chris Davies, in charge of the RN operation, said: "If the bomb had exploded where it was found, it could have led to injury and loss of life and significant damage." Superintendent Jon Ward, of Merseyside Police, said: "The operation did cause some disruption, but we had to ensure the safety of the public. "It's a very good job the Royal Navy
Picture: LA(Phot) Dan Hooper
were here to find it." The RN is responsible for ordnance disposal found below the high water mark around the UK. " Members of the Southern Diving Unit successfully destroyed a shell dragged up in the nets of a fishing boat off the Isles of Scilly. The shell was lowered to the sea bed and detonated - and the RN divers praised the skipper of the Molly B for his presence of mind in carrying the shell to a safe spot.
Victims of 847 Naval Air Squadron Lynx crash in Basra are flown back to the UK
see page 3