Nation Workbook Thursday September 30th 2021

Page 1

TERM 1

Thursday, September 30, 2021

Vol. 16 No. 1

Name: School: Class:

18 9 771996 180090

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COMPREHENSION

Read the following poem carefully and then answer the questions which follow. The First Day Of School

1. I start this new term with thoughts

4. What will the mood be in my classroom?

Of many unknown things to come;

I guess I’ll have to wait a while.

There is the feeling of excitement

Will my teacher be tall and kind,

Mixed with fearful thoughts - and some. 2. I got no brand new lunchbox

Will she, or he, have a great big smile?

5. But once again school will be at home,

My shoes – I do not have to clean

Where my bed and refrigerator often call;

No new books nor book-bag,

So many things there to distract me -

And no pencil case that’s green

3. I wonder about my new teacher,

I know I must focus and try to stand tall.

I wonder where my desk will be.

6. I must still rise early in the morning

I wonder about my classmates,

And prepare all my in-class tools

Because whether online or face-to-face I am ready for back to school!

I wonder if they will play with me. 1. What colour pencil case do you think the writer wanted?

__________________________________________________________________ 2. Name three new things the child usually got for the first day of school? __________________________________________________________________ 3. Underline the word that best describes the feeling of the writer in the poem. sad NATION WORKBOOK

angry

un-certain 2

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4. What does the phrase “school will be at home” suggests? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What do you think “refrigerator often calls’ means? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. A word similar in meaning to the word “focus” is A. car

B. eat

C. concentrate

D. forget

7. Write the names of three other distractions the writer may experience at home? __________________________________________________________________________________ 8. What are the two things the writer always do on any given school day? __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________

On the cover this week Kerry Jarvis, 10, has just started Class 3 at Vauxhall Primary but like thousands of children throughout the island he has to interact with his teachers and classmates online because of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, Jarvis welcomes the benefits of being close to his mother’s kitchen whenever he gets a break from preparing for the all-important 11-plus exam, in Class 4.

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Exercise 1

Read the group of words below. Write each in the correct column My favourite colour

They enjoyed the ride on the train

I have a new phone

Taking my temperature

Are you going to the mall? Follow the leader

Exercise 2

Put a word or words in each space to make a sentence.

a)

___________________________ put the letter in the mailbox.

b) _______________________________ watched the movie last week. c)

Every Sunday, my family and I ___________________________________

d)

____________________________ is my new teacher.

e)

__________________________ barked loudly at the passer-by.

Exercise 3

Put these words in correct order to form a sentence. Remember to begin with a CAPITAL LETTER and end with a full stop or question mark. Look at this example:

1.

tree bird the in The is The bird is in the tree.

dog a takes his walk for Alex

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_______________________________________________________________________________ 2.

today hot is very It outside _______________________________________________________________________________

3.

aunt does Where live your _______________________________________________________________________________

5.

are days one in week There seven ________________________________________________________________________________

6.

named new Milk puppy She the _________________________________________________________________________________ Alphabetical or ABC Order When letters or words are put in the same sequence or order as the letters in the alphabet, we say they are in alphabetical or ABC order. Fill in the missing letters

Writing letters in abc order Example:

Write these letters g, y, c, o, m in alphabetical order

- First look at the alphabet - Write the letters in the order they appear in the alphabet c,

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g,

m,

o,

y

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Writing words in abc order This is similar to putting letters in abc order. Example: Write the words below in alphabetical order

To write these words in abc order, -

look at the first letter in each word. The first letters are p, k, t, s and f.

- Look at the alphabet - Write the letters in the order they appear in the alphabet f

k

p

s

t

- Now write the words in order

fork knife

pan

spoon

tray

Now put these in alphabetical order. 1.

c

f

b

h

g

_______________________________________________________________________ 2.

t

s

w

p

j

_______________________________________________________________________ 3.

tent

_______________________________________________________________________

4.

girl

box man

umbrella

roof

hat

child

boy

woman

_______________________________________________________________________ 5.

pear

apple

grape

mango

banana

________________________________________________________________________ 6.

juice

water

tea

coffee

milk

_________________________________________________________________________ NATION WORKBOOK

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Look carefully at the 100 squares chart. Some of the numbers are missing. Fill them in.

Use the completed grid as you count from 1 to 100.

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Numbers BEFORE, AFTER and BETWEEN

In Mathematics, numbers have an order. Knowing the order of numbers (what numbers come before and after or between ) helps with counting.

On the number-line above, number 4 is before number 5, number 6 is after number 5, number 5 is between

numbers 4 and 6.

Which number comes…..

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Writing Number Names 1-100 Learning how to spell the names of each number is easy. First, learn numbers 1 to 10.

Memorise these numbers because they are the building blocks for the rest of the number sequences. Next learn numbers 11 to 19

After you have made it to 19, simply match one to nine with the prefixes:

20 (twenty)

40 (forty)

60 (sixty)

80 (eighty)

30 (thirty)

50 (fifty)

70 (seventy)

90 (ninety)

For example: 23

79

100 (one hundred)

twenty-three seventy-nine

Write the name for each of the following numbers. a) 5

five

b) 36 _______________________

f)

22 ________________________

g) 100 ________________________

c) 18 _______________________

h)

d) 38 _______________________

i) 40

e) 92 _______________________

j)

54 ________________________ ________________________

0 ________________________

Write the number for: a)

sixty __________________

f) thirty- five ___________________

b) twenty-six ____________________

g) seventy ______________________

c) twelve ___________________

h ) forty - four __________________

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Read the following passage carefully: Stephan is a nine-year-old Barbadian boy living in his homeland. He is an excellent student who loves school. It is the beginning of a new school year and Stephan was looking forward to seeing his friends and finding out who his new class teacher would be. He is disappointed. He anticipated joining his friends to have fun on the field even though they would be masked. But to his dismay it is online school again – being taught over the internet, doing assignments on his laptop and submitting them to his teacher via the same. Stephan’s mother, Mrs King, made sure that he had his books and pencil at the little desk which his carpenter father made for him to work from. She made sure that he had eaten his breakfast, his hair was combed and he was dressed appropriately. The Principal, Mrs. Benn, had sent an email informing the parents that although the children didn’t have to wear their school uniform they were to be well groomed. He felt anxious. He opened his laptop and, under the supervision of his dad, logged on to the site, Google Classroom. When he entered the “classroom”, he realized that some of his friends were already there. They greeted each other and laughed at their appearance and talked about what they did during the summer holiday. At least they were able to see each other online. Then the teacher appeared and there was silence. He was known as the strictest teacher in the school. Answer the following questions correctly. Use complete sentences. 1. How old is Stephan? __________________________________________________________________ 2. In which country does he live? ____________________________________________________________ 3. At the beginning of the story, does Stephan know who his class teacher will be? Give a reason for your answer. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Write one thing Stephan’s mother did to help him prepare for his first day at school? ____________________________________________________________________________________ NATION WORKBOOK

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5. How did Stephan’s mother know that he was not to wear his school uniform? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. According to the passage, what did the classmates talk about that first morning? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Write a word that describes the new teacher. ________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Which of the following could possibly be the name of the teacher? A. Miss Brown

B.

Mr. Griffith

C. Mrs Holder

GRAMMAR

The Phrase Here are three sets of words: a beautiful flower

a frog on poles

a strong tiger

When they are read, they do not make complete sense. What about the beautiful flower? What is being said about a frog on poles? What about a strong tiger? Each group of words above forms part of a sentence . . . . They do not make complete sense on their own. Each group is called a phrase. A phrase does not contain a subject and a verb. Write ‘S’ next to the sentence or ‘P’ next to the phrase. 1. On my tablet

_____

6.

She hurried across the road. ____

2. Are the stars in the car?_____

7.

The bus is coming! _____

______

8.

Riding down the street

4. Loud claps of thunder ______

9.

Two good sports.

5. Is he coming? _______

10. She picked the flowers. _____

3. Under the leaf

_____

______

Read the information about the sentence given for Class One Language Arts and complete the exercises that follow. NATION WORKBOOK

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Now, come back to this page and continue this lesson. 1.

A sentence must have a verb and a subject. It makes complete sense.

2. A sentence begins with a capital letter and ends with a full-stop, question mark or exclamation mark.

The question is asked Who or what blew down the trees? “

Note Well: The verb is always found in the predicate part of the sentence. Now look at this sentence: (verb)

Pass me the hammer and nails.

Is there a subject in this sentence? Ask yourself, Who is to pass the hammer and nails? The subject is not stated in this sentence. The complete sentence is really

You pass me the hammer and nails.

Subject

Predicate

The word ‘You’ is said to be implied or it is the hidden subject.

Draw a single line under the subject and a double line under the predicate in the following sentenences. 1. We play games on the computer. 2. Our teachers mark the registers online. NATION WORKBOOK

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3. Many chickens and pigeons were in the yard. 4. Mother works from home. 5. Many people have taken the vaccination. 6. On sunny days, the children play outdoors. Match the subjects with the predicates to form complete sentences. Write each complete sentence on the lines provided.

1) The round moon

sells a variety of vegetables.

2) My baby brother

scolded his disobedient grandson.

3) I

went on the cruise.

4) The vendor shines brightly. 5) My mother and father

cannot go outside now.

6) The old man

love vanilla icecream.

7) You rattles his toy. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ABC or Alphabetical Order

To put in ABC order means to arrange words as in the order of the letters of the alphabet. Example1: Below are the names of five girls in my class. Write them down in ABC order. Betty

Tina

Suzie

Myrna

Dino

Look at the first letter in each name then write them down according to the ABC. Betty

Dino

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Myrna

Suzie

Tina

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Example 2:

Look at the following words: cling

cherry

crab

camp

cup

To put these words in ABC Order, look at the first letters. Since they are all the same look at the second letter of each word.

l

The second letters are:

h

r

Arrange these letters in order according to the alphabet. (a The words in alphabetical order are

camp

cherry

a h cling

u.

l r u) crab

cup

Now put the following in alphabetical order 1. zebra

rectangle

lawn

young

plants

_____________________________________________________________ 2. lawn

garden

beds

prince

women

_____________________________________________________________ woman

3. wrong

want

window

wet

______________________________________________________________ 4.

pretty

party

play

putty

phantom

_____________________________________________________________ 5 song

slate

spade

smog

salt

_____________________________________________________________ 6 money

mango

music

missing

meal

______________________________________________________________

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THE VALUE OF NUMBERS Look at this number: 4 1 9 5 It is made up of four digits- 4, 1, 9 and 5. It is a 4-digit number. Each digit has a face value, a place value and a value.

Th

H

4

1

T

O

9

5

A. FACE VALUE: The face value is what you see when you look at the digit. Therefore the face value of 9 is 9 and the face value of 1 is 1. B. PLACE VALUE: The place value is the column where the digit is placed or located. For example, in the number above - the place value of 9 is tens. - the place value of 4 is thousands

Complete the following:

- the place value of 5 is ones.

- the place value of 1 is hundreds

1. Write the face value of each underlined digit in the following numbers. i) 3691 (

)

ii) 5452

(

)

iii) 1743

(

)

2. Write all the two-digit numbers that have a 9 with the place value of ones. ________________________________________________________________ 3. Write the place value of each underlined digit below. i) 478

(

)

ii) 582

(

iii) 961

(

iv)

793

(

)

)

v)

206

(

)

)

vi) 415

(

)

4. Write a 3 digit number which has 4 with a place value of tens, a 7 with a place value of ones and a 6 with a place value of NATION WORKBOOK

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hundreds.

(

)

THE VALUE OF A DIGIT: The value of a digit is how much that digit is worth. H T O

In the number 4 3 6 the digit 3 tells that there are 3 groups of ten (10) The value of 3 is 3 tens

The value of 6 ones is 6 ones

= (3 x 10) = 30 = (6 x 1). =

The value of 4 is 4 hundred

6

= (4 x 100) = 400

Write the value of the underlined digit in each number. i) 243 (

)

ii) 458 ( )

iii) 781 (

)

iv) 572 ( )

v)

)

245 (

vii) 578 (

)

vi) 394 ( ) viii) 618 ( )

Notation and Numeration

Look at the following number: 246 It is made up of 2 hundreds + 4 tens + 6 ones or 200

+ 40

+6

The number is written in words as two hundred and forty-six. Here is another number. 3907 It is made up of

3 thousands + 9 hundreds + 7 ones or 3000

+ 900

+7

(Observe that there are no tens in this number.)

3907 is written in words as three thousand nine hundred and seven. NATION WORKBOOK

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Read the numbers, write them in digits and then in words.

Write the word for: 1)

57_________________________________________________________

2)

98 ________________________________________________________

3)

906 _______________________________________________________

4) 3770 _______________________________________________________ 5) 2418________________________________________________________ Write in figures

2)

4)

1)

nine hundred

3)

four hundred and thirteen _________

5)

eight thousand one hundred and sixty ___________

6)

five thousand and fourteen

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___________

five hundred and eleven ________ nine thousand

___________

__________ 17

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COMPREHENSION

Read the following passage.. Cindy Wiggins works at a small supermarket in The Glebe, St George. Her boss, Mr Springer is away on business. One morning while Cindy was chatting on the telephone, a customer rushed into the supermarket. CUSTOMER: CINDY: CUSTOMER:

CINDY:

CUSTOMER: CINDY:

CUSTOMER: CINDY:

Good morning, Ma’am. May I have a bottle of cough syrup? My little girl has a very bad chest cold. (removes the telephone from her ear and shouts at the customer) Hold on you see that I am busy? Please, Ma’am, I am late for work and my wife needs that cough syrup for our little girl. (Stepping back from the customer) Wait, I hope that you and all of your family don’t have covid! No, we do not! We have all been tested and are negative. Tested or not, don’t come too close to me. I am wearing a mask so you are fine. May, I have the cough syrup, please? Well, I am afraid that she has to wait. When the Boss is here he works me like an old mule. Right now, he is not here and nobody is going to raise my blood pressure . (Cindy goes back to her telephone conversation. Meanwhile the customer slowly removes

CINDY: MR SPRINGER:

his hat, beard and moustache.) (Cindy is in shock. She drops the telephone and begins to mumble) So-so-Sorry, Mr. Springer, I didn’t know it was you. So that is how you treat my customers? No wonder sales have been falling. You are fired immediately.

The following questions are about the passage which you have just read. Check the CAPITAL LETTER beside the word NATION WORKBOOK

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or phrase that gives the BEST answer to EACH question. 1. In which parish does Cindy work? A. St. James

B. St . George

C. St. Michael

D. St. Philip

2. Who is Cindy’s employer? A. Mrs. Springer

B. Mr. Springer

C. Sir Springer

D. Mr. Wiggins

3. Give one word from the passage which means the same as “at once”. A. Immediately

B. Failing

C. Conversation

D. Extract

4. Which of these statements is true? A. Cindy worked at a hotel. B. Cindy was an industrious worker.

C. Cindy was very indifferent to her customers. D. Cindy cared deeply about people.

5. Cindy’s surname was A. Wiggins

B. Springer

C. Ma’am

D. Boss

6. The word chest in line 5 is being used as A. A noun

B.

a verb

C. an adjective

D. an adverb

7. The information in the passage tells us that Mr. Springer’s daughter had A. high blood pressure

B. earache

C. a chest cold

D.

a head cold

8. From Cindy’s reaction to the customer’s plight, what type of person do you think she was? A. Unhappy

B. Sympathetic

C. Caring

D. Unfeeling

9. Cindy was fired because A. She offered poor customer service B. She did not like the customers.

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B. She did not like the customers. C. She did not know that it was Mr. Springer. D. She had worked at the place long enough. 10. What kind of boss did Cindy suggest she had? A.

hopeless

B. harsh

C. considerate

D. kind

11. Which one of these statements is FALSE? A. The customer said that the boy was ill. B. Cindy responded poorly to the customer. C. Mr. Springer came into the store D. Cindy was chatting on the telephone. 12. We can conclude that a negative covid test indicates A. You cannot contract covid. B. You do not have covid.. C. You have covid . D. You do not know if you have covid or not. LANGUAGE ARTS

PHRASES AND SENTENCES Let us look at three sets of words. A. The deadly virus

B. The deadly virus has infected thousands of Barbadians. C. thousands of Barbadians.

The groups of words at A and C above do not make complete sense. However, the group of words at B makes sense- it expresses a complete thought. When a word or a group of words does not make complete sense, it is referred to as a phrase. A phrase is a group of related words which form part of a sentence. It does not make complete sense and contains neither subject nor verb. When the word or group of words makes complete sense, it is referred to as a sentence. NATION WORKBOOK

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To be classified as a sentence, a group of words must do the following

i)

have a verb and a subject

ii) begin with a capital letter

iii) end with a full stop, question mark or an exclamation mark. What about the following – is it a sentence? Wear your mask!

Yes. This is a sentence giving a command. It means You wear your mask. The subject you is implied. Write S next to the groups of words which are sentences. Write P next to the phrases.

1. Our neighbour has six cats. ________ 2.

in the quarantine centre. ________

3.

The ancient building. ___________

4.

Sanitize your hands. ___________

5.

large piles of debris ___________

6.

We listened to the latest news conference.

7.

during the second innings.____________

8.

Many homeless people were seeking shelter. ____________

9. 10.

___________

Many African snails are in my garden. ______________ in the second innings. ___________________

On the lines provided write five sentences of your own. One of them must have an implied subject. 1. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 4. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 5. _______________________________________________________________________ NATION WORKBOOK

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5. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ TYPES OF SENTENCES There are four types of sentences. 1. The Declarative Sentence

Gerald enjoys making jewellery from natural material. This type of sentence makes a statement. It tells us something and ends with a full stop. 2. The Interrogative Sentence Where is the nearest hurricane shelter? An interrogative sentence asks a question and ends with a question mark. 3. The Exclamatory Sentence What a lovely surprise! This type of sentence shows strong feeling or emotion. It ends with an exclamation mark. 4. The Imperative Sentence Jason, leave those cherries! Sometimes the subject of the imperative sentence is not stated but understood. Take it off!!

The subject is you. On the line provided write the type of sentence. 1. The number of positive cases has increased. 2. Where are the hinges for this door? 3. Jeff, this is my dinner.

__________

________________

______________

4. Those monkeys have ruined my crops.

________________

5. What a lovely outfit you are wearing! ________________ NATION WORKBOOK

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6. Take off your shoes! ___________________ 7. I do not want to take the vaccine. ______________ 8. Get off that chair!

__________________

9. Have you distributed the newspapers?

__________________

10. Give the strawberries to the children.

___________________

NOUNS fish

Wildey

soldier

book

What do these words have in common?

They are commonly used as names. They tell the name an animal, a place, a person and a thing. These words are nouns. You already know that nouns are the names of persons, places, things and animals. Brian (person )

( place )

Bermuda

bear ( animal)

banana (thing )

Some nouns are referred to as concrete nouns because the object they represent can be touched. For example:

shoe

ship

pillar

Others are described as abstract. These objects cannot be touched or measured. Abstract nouns name ideas, sensations, beliefs and emotions.

For example:

Concrete nouns may be grouped as 1.

Proper nouns

enthusiasm

2.

Common nouns

3.

Collective nouns

Proper nouns are names of special people, places, languages and things like Turkey, Spanish, Tamiah, Suzuki. Proper nouns must begin with a capital letter. Common Nouns are general names; that is, they are not the names of particular persons, places animals or things. A common noun is the name an object has in common with other objects of the same class. For example:

paper

hammer,

computer

Collective Nouns name groups or collections of people, things and animals. NATION WORKBOOK

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For example:

bunch

staff

choir

litter

Underline the nouns in the following sentences. Above each noun underlined, write whether they are proper, common, collective or abstract. The first one has been done for you. (common)

(collective) (common)

1. Mother baked several batches of bread yesterday. 2 Oistins is our town in the south of the island. 3

Jealousy and greed will be her downfall.

4.

Maria did not like the design of the new building.

5. The suite of furniture fit neatly into the small room. 6.

Dr. Corey Forde is our only infectious disease specialist.

7.

Barbadians must adhere to the protocols.

8.

My grandfather was born in Trinidad.

9.

The essential workers were recognized for their dedication.

10.

Our school choir won the competition. WORD STUDY

in·fect

/in’fekt/

The word infect is a verb, meaning 1. to affect (a person, organism, cell, etc.) with a disease-causing organism. There is no evidence that the virus can infect humans. 2. to contaminate (air, water, etc.) with harmful organisms. The water was infected by cholera. 3. (In Computing) to affect with a virus. Viruses have infected computer networks. From this verb infect; words of other parts of speech may be formed by adding suffixes. Use your dictionary to help you find the words. NATION WORKBOOK

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Now use the prefix dis- to form new words from the word infect.

Now use some of the words which you found to complete the following sentences. 1. Many people around the world have become ______________ with the Coronavirus. 2. In recent years there has been an increase in the number of __________ diseases. 3. The janitor used ________________ while cleaning the bathroom. 4. Scientists are working hard to curb ________________ from new variants of covid. 5. The entire building must be _______________; rodents have been sighted there .

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NOTATION & NUMERATION to Hundreds of Thousands

The method of representing a number in digits or figures is called notation. Numeration is known as the method of expressing a number in words. Carefully examine the chart below:

Notice that as the digits move to left, the value increases by 10 times. Likewise, as they move to right, the value decreases by 10 times.

A place value chart can be used to help to read or write numbers easily. Example 1: What number does 146 239 represent? Solution:

Draw a place value chart.

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Place 1 digit in each column, starting from the right. 146 239 stands for one hundred and forty-six thousand, two hundred and thirty-nine.

Example 2: What number is represented by 200 002 ?

(I can simply write my column names above each digit) 200 002 stands for two hundred thousand and two FOR YOU TO DO

What do the following numbers represent?

a)

43 149 ______________________________________________________________

b) 116 024 ______________________________________________________________ c) 306 147 ______________________________________________________________ d) 100 001 ______________________________________________________________ e) 4 195 f)

______________________________________________________________

530 213______________________________________________________________

g) 265 117 ______________________________________________________________ h) 444 044______________________________________________________________ Correctly place each digit of the given number in each column. An example has been done for you.

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(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) The spike abacus may be used to help in reading and writing numbers.

1

2

Write 120 435 Read

0

4

3

5

one hundred and twenty thousand, four hundred and thirty-five

Write the number represented on each frame (a) in figures

(b) in words

1. (a)

____________________________________

(b) ____________________________________ NATION WORKBOOK

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2. (a)

____________________________________

(b) ____________________________________

3.

(a) _____________________________________

(b) _____________________________________

(a) _____________________________________

4.

5

(b) ____________________________________

(a) _____________________________________

(b) ____________________________________

FOR YOU TO DO

Write in figures:

(a) four thousand, eight hundred and six

________________________

(b) seventy-six thousand and seventy-six

________________________

(c) two hundred and thirteen thousand, five hundred and two ________________________ (d) six hundred and sixteen thousand, one hundred and eleven ________________________ NATION WORKBOOK

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(e) thirty-one thousand and thirty-five

______________________

(f) one hundred and nine thousand, four hundred and ninety-eight __________________ THE VALUE OF DIGITS

Every digit in a number has a face value, a place value and a numerical value. Face Value is what you see when you look at the digit. It is the name of the digit. Place Value is the name of the column in which the digit is placed. Numerical Value is sometimes just referred to as Value. It is how much the digit is worth. For example

Numerical Value may be calculated as Face Value x Place Value)

In the number 364 529

The face value of a digit is the digit itself. The face value of a digit is unchangeable and definite. However, the place value and total value change according to the position of the digit.

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FOR YOU TO DO Write the place value and numerical value of each digit in the numeral 746 098 Place Value

Numerical Value

i)

6

____________________

_______________________

ii)

9

____________________

_______________________

iii)

8

____________________

_______________________

iv)

7

____________________

_______________________

v)

0

_____________________

_______________________

vi)

4

_____________________

_______________________

In the number 431 295 (a)

What is the face value of the digit 9?

(b)

What is the value of the digit 2?

(c)

What is the place value of the digit 5?

____________________

____________________

____________________

____________________

(e) Which digit has the greatest value?

____________________

(f) Which digit has the least value?

(d) Which digit is in the thousand column?

(g

____________________

The digit 2 is moved three columns to the left.

What is its new value? (h) Add the value of the 1 to the value of the 9.

____________________ ____________________

EXPANDING NUMBERS

To expand is number is to write that number in A LONGER WAY without changing its value. Writing a number in a longer NATION WORKBOOK

31

THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 2021.


way may be referred to as expanded notation. To write the expanded form of a number, the face and place value of each digit must be known.

A number written in expanded notation may also be re-written in a shorter form. referred to as standard notation.

A number written in a shorter way is

FOR YOU TO DO A. Expand these numbers: (a)

5 289 =

= =

(b)

60 042 = = =

( c)

242 136 = = =

(d) 154 101

= = =

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