The Mediatheque and Cultural Archive of Peru: A Reinterpretation of Architecture in Dialogue with the Past and the Future
The Mediatheque and Cultural Archive of Peru: A Reinterpretation of Architecture in Dialogue with the Past
and the Future
Architecture is not merely a collection of walls, columns, and roofs; it is a profound cultural expression that reflects the context in which it is embedded. The design of the GranMediatheque and Cultural Archive of Peru is grounded in this understanding, using the Ex Hotel Universo as its foundational point—an iconic building with historical significance. This architectural proposal goes beyond a simple rehabilitation of a structure; it explores a respectful reinterpretation, fostering a dialogue between the existing heritage and contemporary influences, between local culture and foreign architectural approaches. In this instance, the British architectural philosophy of David Chipperfield inspires an intervention that respects historical proportions while introducing innovative elements tailored to the needs of a cultural space in Peru.
Inspiration and Adaptation of the Proposal
The selection of the Ex Hotel Universo as the starting point for this project is not incidental. This building has played a key role in the architectural history of Lima’s historic center. The Mediatheque does not aim to strip the building of its original identity but instead seeks to reinterpret and adapt it to a contemporary context that enables citizens to connect with culture in a renewed way. To achieve this, the proposal begins with a profound reflection on the urban environment and its interaction with the pre-existing space.
The primary inspiration for this intervention stems from David Chipperfield’s architectural approach, which emphasizes a respectful combination of contemporary elements with existing built environments. In the case of the Mediateca, this translates into a design that merges the historical structure of the Ex Hotel Universo with modern layers that allow for greater flexibility of use, always respecting the building’s original structural order and proportions. Throughout this process, the reinterpretation is mindful of the tensions and opportunities that arise between the past and the future, seeking a harmonious balance that enhances both the functionality and aestheti cs of the place.
Selected Materials: A Dialogue Between the Past and Modernity
The use of materials in the proposal plays a central role in the process of reinterpreting the building. Two key materials are incorporated: concrete and wood. These materials are strategically employed to establish visual and spatial continuity with the pre-existence while simultaneously reinforcing the modernity of the new intervention.
Concrete, chosen for its durability and ability to be molded into various forms, is primarily used in the façade and the building’s base. Its color and texture evoke the traditional stone used in colonial architecture, nodding to the historical context of the site. The concrete is presented in a subtle and elegant manner, not to compete with the original building, but to form a layer that enriches the dialogue between the old and the new. By employing this material in the façades and entrances, the proportions of the original building are reinforced, maintaining its scale and presence in Lima’s urban landscape.
Wood, on the other hand, is introduced as a modern yet warm material that highlights the new architecture proposed for the upper levels of the building. The wooden structure not only provides a visual contrast to the solidity of concrete but also introduces a dimension of flexibility and lightness, enabling the creation of open and fluid interior spaces. This combination of materials seeks not only durability and functionality but also a sensitive approach to local architectu ral traditions and the building’s historical narrative.
Cultural Relevance and the Functionality of the Space
The Gran Mediatheque and Cultural Archive of Peru is not just a physical space; it is a place for cultural interaction, learning, and memory. Therefore, the architecture of this building must accommodate a variety of cultural programs flexibly, allowing them to adapt to the changing needs of Peruvian society. Flexibility becomes one of the primary design principles, achieved through the building’s structure, which does not impose limitations on the use of spaces but rather facilitates their transformation.
The floor plan design follows a vision of free movement, meaning that the space flows and adapts without restrictions. The building’s structure is conceived as a framework that organizes the program flexibly, allowing for the inclusion of multifunctional spaces. Public areas, such as the convention hall and the main plaza, connect seamlessly with the urban environment, making the Mediatheque a permeable and acces sible space for the community.
On the upper levels, the project includes exhibition spaces and cultural workshops that can be tailored to the demands of artistic programming, while the fourth level houses administrative offices. The arrangement of these spaces, free from architectural barriers that might constrain their use, facilitates a wide range of activities, from exhibitions to debates and outdoor cultural events similar to those held at the Ca sa de la Literatura.
Particularly on the first level, the design opens toward the main plaza, creating a visual extension that links the Mediatheque with the surrounding urban environment. This opening not only allows for the integration of the building with public space but also provides a meeting point for the community, a crucial aspect of any cultural venue. The proposed intervention in the plaza aims to improve circulation and enhance the building’s presence within the historic and urban context of Lima. A double-layered system is proposed, beginning with a base that opens to the cultural plaza, an intermediate level that accommodates the pre-existing structure and aligns with its proportions, and a new upper structure that rests upon a similar double-layer system, incorporating a more modern design while blending with a virtual framework framed by a structure of the same proportions.
Rehabilitation of the Cultural Sector and Dialogue with the Environment
A key feature of the project is its ability to integrate the building into its urban context without losing the essence of its original architecture. The rehabilitation of the cultural sector is envisioned as a secondary intervention, an extension of the building itself, respectfully inserted into the existing urban fabric. The goal is to enhance the visual stimuli for pedestrians by creating a small public square that serves as an active public space, where existing monuments, such as the Portals of San Agustin, can be fully appreciated. The architectural proposal takes into account the importance of details in the urban perception, creating a space that highlights the surrounding environment while responding to the functional needs of the Mediateca.
An Architecture Project in Dialogue with Time
The Gran Mediatheque and Cultural Archive of Peru is not merely an architectural intervention that respects the past; it also projects itself toward the future. Through a contemporary approach that dialogues with the historical architecture of the Ex Hotel Universo, the project seeks to create a cultural space that is flexible, accessible, and capable of adapting to the needs of Peruvian society. The design proposal, with its layered approach and careful material selection, offers a respectful yet bold reinterpretation that adapts to the Latin American context while embracing the influence of British architecture. As Chipperfield suggests, a game of updated layers is applied that adds to the existing ones and perfectly integrates them into a harmonious whole.
V-ray
Lumion
NADIANA CRISTÓBAL
Adobe InDesign
Revit
16. 05. 2001
3dsMax
Lima, Perú
Endscape
H O B B I E S
Deporte
INGLÉS - NIVEL AVANZADO
N A D I A N A
Graduate in Architecture from the University of Lima. Enthusiastic, with a strong desire for improvement and learning, and excellent communicat on and leadership skills for teamwork. Interested in architectural projects, project restoration, and construction works Additionally, proficient in Revit, AutoCAD, SketchUp, rendering software, and English.
Modelado 3D
Dibujar y pintar
Música
+51 982 699 593
Lectura
+51 982 699 593
L I N K S
nadiana_juzeth2001@hotmail.com
www.20183809.wixsite.com/misitio
Certificate of Proficiency in English (EUROIDIOMAS) First Certificate in English (FCE). Universidad de Cambridge
CR I S T Ó B A L
ESTUDIANTE DE ARQUITECTURA
E R T I F I C A C I O N E S
Certificado de Adobe Photoshop CS6 – Cibertec 2014.
P E R F I L
Certificado de Adobe Illustrator CS6 - Cibertec 2015.
Estudiante de 8vo. ciclo de la Carrera de Arquitectura de la Universidad de Lima. Entusiasta, con deseos de mejora y aprendizaje; y con gran capacidad comunicativa y de liderazgo para trabajar en equipo. Interesada en proyectos arquitectónicos, modelación en 3D, historia y construcción de obras. Además de contar con conocimientos de Revit, Autocad, Sketchup, programas de renderizado e inglés.
nadiana juzeth2001@hotmail.com
January 2024/ Present
Charcoal Arquitectura
Professional Intern in Architectural Project Design
a) Design of architectural projects in the multifamily housing sector and development of floor plans
b) Development of preliminary and project dossiers for submission to the municipality.
c) Creation of construction finish details in the projects for client presentation.
Taller de Revit Architecture. Facultad de arquitectura, Urbanismo y Artes de la Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, del 06 al 27 de Enero del 2020.
Taller de Autocad Nivel Intermedio. Facultad de arquitectura, Urbanismo y Artes de la Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, del 05 al 21 de Febrero del 2020.
Curso de Sketchup y Lumion. Facultad de arquitectura, Urbanismo y Artes de la Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, del 07 al 28 de febrero del 2020.
F O R M A C I Ó N A C A D É M I C A
Curso de diseño gráfico para arquitectos. Escuela de Arquitectura de Lima, del 30 de enero al 14 de febrero del 2021.
January 2023/ March 2023
MAPFRE
I n tern i n th e REAL ESTATE AND GENERAL SERV I CES area - R EAL ES T A T E AN D GENERAL SERVICES INFRAST R UCTUR E
a) Assistance in the preliminary design of preliminary projects/layouts (offices, medical centers, funeral homes, cemeteries)
linkedin.com/in/nadiana-cristobal-andía
linkedin com/in / nadiana-cristobal -andía instagram.com/artbyjuzeth
Adobe Photoshop
issuu.com/nadiana17 pinterest.com/nadianajuzethcr
Adobe Illustrator
AutoCAD
Sketchup
V-ray Lumion
Adobe InDesign Revit
Endscape
H O B B I E S
UNIVERSIDAD
INGLÉS - NIVEL AVANZADO 2007
EDUCACIÓN PRIMARIA Y SECUNDARIA
Conferencia “La Dimensión Humana en el Espacio Urbano”. Universidad de Lima, 26 de agosto del 2022
COLEGIO HUMTEC-MIRAVALLES
Lima, Perú
Seminario Virtual: Situación de la Vivienda en Lima. Cátedra UNESCO, 13 y 14 de octubre del 2022.
EDUCACIÓN PRE-GRADO 2018
b) Assistance in the monitoring and review of documentation for urban development and construction permits.
Participation in an art exhibition at the Bellas Artes Cultural Center of Peru - 2019
M A S
UNIVERSIDAD DE LIMA 2022-2 QUINTO SUPERIOR
Charla de Metodologías Proyectuales. Universidad de Lima, 23 de mayo del 2022.
Lima, Perú
COLEGIO HUMTEC-MIRAVALLES
Certificate of Proficiency in English (EUROIDIOMAS)
First Certificate in English (FCE). Universidad de Cambridge
Volunteer at Barranco Open Studios 7th Edition - October 2024
- Coordination and distribution of informational brochures with the purpose of promoting cultural outreach.
- Assistance in the management and support of stands dedicated to art and culture.
Final Thesis Project selected for the 2025 Annual Exhibition - University of Lima.
- Adobe Photoshop CS6 Certificate – Cibertec 2014.
Certificado de Adobe Photoshop CS6 – Cibertec 2014.
- Adobe Illustrator CS6 Certificate - Cibertec 2015.
Adobe photoshop
Deporte
Modelado 3D
Dibujar y pintar
Música Lectura
L I N K S
linkedin.com/in/nadiana-cristobal-andía
instagram.com/artbyjuzeth
issuu.com/nadiana17 pinterest.com/nadianajuzethcr
INGLÉS
Certificado de Adobe Illustrator CS6 - Cibertec 2015.
Taller de Revit Architecture. Facultad de arquitectura, Urbanismo y Artes de la Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, del 06 al 27 de Enero del 2020.
Taller de Autocad Nivel Intermedio. Facultad de arquitectura, Urbanismo y Artes de la Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, del 05 al 21 de Febrero del 2020.
Curso de Sketchup y Lumion. Facultad de arquitectura, Urbanismo y Artes de la Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, del 07 al 28 de febrero del 2020.
Curso de diseño gráfico para arquitectos. Escuela de Arquitectura de Lima, del 30 de enero al 14 de febrero del 2021.
Conferencia “La Dimensión Humana en el Espacio Urbano”. Universidad de Lima, 26 de agosto del 2022
Seminario Virtual: Situación de la Vivienda en Lima. Cátedra UNESCO, 13 y 14 de octubre del 2022.
Charla de Metodologías Proyectuales. Universidad de Lima, 23 de mayo del 2022.
First Certificate in English (FCE). Cambridge University
- Revit Architecture Certificate - UNI 2020.
- AutoCAD Intermediate Level Certificate - UNI 2020.
- SketchUp and Lumion Workshop - UNI 2020
- Graphic Design for Architects Certificate - EALIMA 2021.
- Archicad Workshop - UNI 2023
- Conference 'The Human Dimension in Urban Space'. University of Lima, August 26, 2022
- Virtual Seminar: Housing Situation in Lima. UNESCO Chair, October 13-14, 2022.
- Lecture on Project Methodologies. University of Lima, May 23, 2022.
- International Conference: 'The Role of the Public in Architecture'. University of Lima, November 4, 2024.