all-pages-march-hindi-2013

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www.mymobile.co.in

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08 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

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10 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

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12 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

if=kdk esa i<+k fd uksfd;k daiuh eq>ls ckr djus dh dksf'k'k dj jgh gS ysfdu esjk iQksu can gksus ds dkj.k laidZ ugha gks ik jgk gSA esjk uacj esjs ikl gh gS ysfdu fiNyh ckj eSa ;g ckr crkuk Hkwy x;k Fkk fd tc dksbZ esjk uacj feykus dh dksf'k'k djrk gS rks ;g fLop vkWiQ crkrk gSA igys eq>s yxk fd ;g usVodZ dh leL;k gS blfy, eSua s vkWijsVj ls ckr dhA mUgksua s fle dkMZ dks nwljs eksckby esa

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14 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

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8]295 #i, esa ,Iiy Vhoh gky gh esa ,Iiy us Hkkjr esa Vhoh ckWDl

iw.kZ eksckby uacj iksVsZfcfyVh ij fVIif.k;ka vkeaf=kr

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1800 esxkgVZ~t cSaM esa cdk;k LisDVªe dh uhykeh

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,pVhlh dk vYVªkfiDly

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ykok bZVSc ,DlVªkWu ykWUPk

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ohfM;ksdkWu us mrkjk ,27

ohfM;ksdkWu us viuh LekVZiQksu lhjht esa btkiQk djrs gq, ,27 is'k fd;k gSA iQksu dks ,aMjkW;M vkWijsfVax 4-0 vkblØhe lSaMfop ij

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16 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

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rks ,d 'kkunkj ,fIyds'ku [kjhn dj vki CywVwFk ls iQkby Hkh VªkaliQj dj ldrs gSaA ,Iiy ,i LVksj ij vkbZCywVwFk iQkbo bu ou uke ls ,d ,fIyds'ku ekStwn gS ftlds }kjk vki CywVwFk dk bLrseky iQksVks] ohfM;ks] dkWUVsDV o vU; (ihMh,iQ] oMZ] ihihVh] ,Dlsy vkfn )iQkby dks nwljs vkbZiQksu] vkbZikWM Vp o vkbZiSM esa VªkaliQj dj ldrs gSaA blds vykok vki ;gka pSV Hkh dj ldrs gSaA

dSls djsa CywVwFk ls iQkby VªkaliQj

vkbZCywVwFk dks baLVky djus ds fy, vkidks 170 #i, pqdkus iM+saxsA gkykafd bldh 'kq#vkr esa bl ,fIyds'ku dh dher 250 #i, Fkh ysfdu vHkh bldh dher 170 #i, gSA ,fIyds'ku dks baLVky djus ds ckn fuEu LVsi iwjk djsaA n ,fIyds'ku

vksiu djsa vkSj ;gka ls gh CywVqFk ,fDVosV dj ysaA

18 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

n CywVwFk

vkWu gksus ds ckn vU; fMokbl tSls vkbZiQksu] vkbZiSM vkSj vkbZikWM Vp lpZ djsaA n lpZ fMokbl dks dusDV djsa

iQksVks VªkaliQj ds fy, n ,fIyds'ku

esa uhps dh vksj nkbZa rjiQ vkWI'ku ij fDyd djsaA n ;gka iQksVks ds vkbZdu ij fDyd djsaA & blds ckn uhps dh vksj nks ,jks fn[kkbZ nsaxs] mQij dh vksj b'kkjk dj jgs ,jks ij fDyd djsaA n bl ,jks ij fDyd djrs gh ,d foaMks [kqydj lkeus vkrh gS tgka ls vki dSejk jksy dks ,Dlsl dj ldrs gSaA n ftu iQksVksxzkiQ dks vki VªkaliQj djuk pkgrs gSa mudk p;u djsaA n iQksVks lysD'ku ds ckn Mu cVu ij

,Iiy vkbZvks,l fMokbl esa CywVwFk ls vkWfM;ks@ohfM;ks] iQksVksxzkiQ o vU; iQkbYl dks VªkaliQj djus dk rjhdk crk jgs gSa olhe valkjhA fDyd djsaA blds ckn dSejk jksy foaMks can gks tk,xhA n vc nk,a vksj bjk'kk djus okys ,jks (rhj) ij fDyd djsaA n bl ij fDyd djrs gh iQksVksxzkiQ VªkaliQj gksus 'kq: dj nsaxsA

ohfM;ks VªkaliQj ds fy, n ,fIyds'ku

esa uhps dh vksj nkbZa rjiQ vkWI'ku ij fDyd djsaA n ;gka ohfM;ks ds vkbdu ij fDyd djsaA n blds ckn uhps dh vksj nks ,jks fn[kkbZ nsaxs] mQij dh vksj b'kkjk dj jgs ,jks ij fDyd djsaA n bl ,jks ij fDyd djrs gh ,d foaMks [kqydj lkeus vkrh gS tgka ls vki dSejk jksy dks ,Dlsl dj ldrs gSaA n ftu ohfM;ks dks vki VªkaliQj djuk pkgrs gSa] mudk p;u djsaA n ohfM;ks lysD'ku ds ckn Mu cVu ij fDyd djsaA blds ckn dSejk jksy foaMks

can gks tk,xhA nk,a vksj bjk'kk djus okys ,jks (rhj) ij fDyd djsaA n bl ij fDyd djrs gh ohfM;ks VªkaliQj gksuk 'kq: dj nsxkA n vc

vU; iQkby VªkaliQj ds fy,

vU; iQkby dks VªkaliQj djus dk rjhdk FkksM+k vyx gSA ,slh iQkbYl dks igys vkbZCywVwFk 5 bu 1 ,fIyds'ku esa vksiu djds lso dj ysaA n ,fIyds'ku

esa uhps dh vksj nkbZa rjiQ vkI'ku ij fDyd djsaA n ;gka iQkbYl ds vkbdu ij fDyd djsaA n blds ckn uhps dh vksj nks ,jks fn[kkbZ nsaxsa] mQij dh vksj b'kkjk dj jgs ,jks ij fDyd djsaA n bl ,jks ij fDyd djrs gh ,d foaMks [kqydj lkeus vkrh gS tgka vkius iQkby dks VªkaliQj ds fy, igys gh iQkbYl

lqjf{kr dj j[kk gSA iQkbYl dk p;u djsa ftudks VªkaliQj djuk pkgrs gSaA n iQkbYl lysD'ku ds ckn Mu cVu ij fDyd djsaA blds ckn foaMks can gks tk,xhA n vc nkbZa vksj bjk'kk djus okys ,jks (rhj) ij fDyd djsaA n bl ij fDyd djrs gh iQkbYl VªkaliQj gksuh 'kq: gks tk,axhA n mu

uksV% vkbZCywVwFk iQkbo bu ou vkbZvks,l 6 vkSj blls vf/d dks liksVZ djrk gSA bl ,fIyds'ku ds }kjk vki dscy ,Iiy fMokbl esa gh iQkby VªkaliQj dj ldrs gSaA dHkh&dHkh ;g fMokbl lpZ djus eas dkiQh le; ysrk gS] bLrseky ds nkSjku vkbZCywVwFk u, vkbZiSM feuh ds lkFk dusDV ugha gks ldkA

ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 19

fo'ks"k

dLVej osQ;j%

fljnnZ T;knk lsok de

'kk;n gh dksbZ eksckby miHkksDrk gksxk] ftlus

vkWijsVj ls ijs'kku gksdj dLVej ds;j esa dkWy u dh gksA vxj ;gka leL;k dk funku gks x;k rks Bhd] ugha rks vki Fkd gkj dj cSB tkrs gSaA leL;k ds gy ds vkSj Hkh dbZ fodYi gSa] tgka vki vkWijsVj ds gks'k Bhdkus yxk ldrs gSaA ,sls fodYi crk jgs gSa eqds'k dqekj flagA

20 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

fi

Nys dbZ lkyksa ls uksfd;k dks Hkkjr esa lcls fo'oluh; czkaM ds f[krkc ls uoktk tk jgk gSA okdbZ] yksxksa dks daiuh ij dkiQh Hkjkslk gSA vkt Hkys gh uksfd;k ds vykok lSelax vkSj lksuh ds iQksu Hkh fcd jgs gksa] ysfdu ,d le; Fkk tc yksx uksfd;k ds flok dqN ysuk gh ilan ugha djrs FksA ?kVrs miHkksDrk vk/kj ds ckn Hkh uksfd;k fo'oluh; czkaM cuk gqvk gSA ysfdu] vkius dHkh lkspk gS fd fo'oluh; czkaM dk ;g f[krkc vkt rd ,;jVsy dks D;ksa ugha feyk\ ;k oksMkiQksu bls thrus esa dHkh dke;kc D;ksa ugha jgk\ buds miHkksDrk rks yxkrkj c<+ jgs gSaA ,;jVsy Hkkjr dh igyh vkSj lcls cM+h eksckby lsok iznkrk daiuh gSA vkt 18 djksM+ ls Hkh T;knk miHkksDrk ,;jVsy dh lsok dk mi;ksx dj jgs gSaA ckotwn blds fo'oluh; czkaM esa ,;jVsy dk ftØ ugha vk;kA nwljh vksj] oksMkiQksu Hkh ^gSIih Vw gsYi* dk naHk Hkjrs ugha FkdrkA fiQj Hkh] fo'oluh; czkaM dh gksM+ esa og Hkh dHkh ugha jgkA rks bldk eryc gS] miHkksDrk vk/kj c<+us dk eryc ;g drbZ ugha fd vkius fo'okl Hkh

j e V L xr d k o L an j! idk k o f j d ueL esa vk ckr v gSA eSa j ds; vkidh gks jgh vkidh wa\ gSA kj ls kj ls drk g dqe l izd dj l fd k;rk lg

thrk gksA Hkys gh vkius 18 djksM+ ls T;knk miHkksDrk vk/kj cuk fy;k gks] ysfdu vkidk miHkksDrk vkils [kq'k ugha gSA ijs'kku gSA ;gh gky ^gSIih Vw gsYi* dk Hkh gSA foKkiu esa ix dks fn[kkdj miHkksDrkvksa ds izfr viuh oiQknkjh fn[kkus dh Hkys gh dksf'k'k dh tk jgh Fkh] ysfdu daiuh miHkksDrk ds izfr fdruh oiQknkj gS ;g vki oksMkiQksu miHkksDrk ls gh iwN ldrs gSaA ,slk ugha fd fliQZ ,;jVsy vkSj oksMiQksu ds miHkksDrk gh =kLr gSa] cfYd fjyk;al] vkbfM;k vkSj VkVk tSls vU; futh vkWijsVjksa dk Hkh gky vPNk ugha dgk tk ldrkA iSu bafM;k dusfDVfoVh] de dher vkSj csgrj lsok dk Hkjkslk fnykdj vkWijsVlZ miHkksDrk vk/kj rks cVksj ysrs gSa] ysfdu tc ckjh lsok nsus dh vkrh

ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 21

fo'ks"k

vjfoanth eSa jkds'k cksy jgk gwa vkSj eq>s yx jgk gS fd esjh dkWy jsV c<+k nh xbZ gSA D;k vki crk ldrs gSa D;ksa\ gS rks ogka og fiQlM~Mh gh lkfcr gksrs gSaA ekW; eksckby dks fey jgh f'kdk;rksa ds ckn geus Hkh bldh lPpkbZ tkuuh pkghA blds fy, geus ns'k ds izeq[k pkj usVodZ vkWijsVjksa ds dLVej ds;j uacj ij dkWy dh vkSj LVksj ij Hkh tkdj ogka dh fLFkfr ls :&c&: gq,A urhts tks lkeus vk, os okLro esa miHkksDrk dks ijs'kku djus okys gh FksA bl nkSjku geus [kkl rkSj ij dqN ckrksa dks è;ku j[kkA buesa lcls igys ;g Fkk fd ,d miHkksDrk fdruh vklkuh ls dLVej ds;j ls laidZ dj ikrk gS vkSj dLVej ds;j vf/dkjh miHkksDrkvksa dh leL;k gy djus esa l{ke gSa ;k ughaA lkFk gh LVksj ij Hkh tkdj ogka dh lsokvksa dk vkdyu fd;k fd D;k LVksj ij ekStwn ,fDtD;wfVo leL;kvksa dk lek/ku djus esa l{ke gSaA

eSa VkVk Mksdkseks dk miHkksDrk gwaA eSaus dHkh ;g uacj ugha cnyk] ysfdu esjh vuqefr ds fcuk esjk uacj fdlh vkSj dks ns fn;k x;k gSA eSaus blds fy, dbZ ckj dLVej ds;j ij f'kdk;r Hkh dh gS] ysfdu dksbZ gy ugha gqvkA &fiz;ka'kq uk;d

22 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

tkap ds nk;js esa

,;jVsy& ;gka dkWy djus dk dkj.k Fkk fcy esa oSl lsok yxkdj Hkst nsukA bl dkj.k fcy dh jde cgqr c<+ pqdh FkhA ,sls esa tc geus dLVej ds;j vf/dkjh dks dkWy dh rks dkWy csgn vklkuh ls dusDV gks xbZA ;k ;wa dgsa fd vU; vkWijsVjksa dh rqyuk esa lcls de le; esa dusDV gqvkA dLVej ds;j vf/dkjh leL;k dks iwjh rjg le>us esa l{ke Fkk vkSj mlus csgrj O;ogkj Hkh fd;kA ysfdu] leL;k dk lek/ku ugha feykA uacj dks O;kolkf;d uacj crkdj blds fy, eq>s bZesy djus dks dgk x;kA ;g ckr iwNs tkus ij fd O;kolkf;d uacj /kjd ;fn bZesy ij u gks rks og dSls leL;k dk lek/ku dj ldrk gSA rks mudk dguk Fkk bl ckjs esa dksbZ lgk;rk ugha dj ldrkA vkidks bZesy djuk gh gksxkA gkykafd] ftruk vPNk vuqHko dkWfyax esa feyk mruk vPNk vuqHko LVksj ij ns[kus dks ugha feyk FkkA ogka phtsa FkksM+h vLr&O;Lr Fkha vkSj O;ogkj ds ekeys esa Hkh cgqr [kkl ugha yxkA ,d fle dks nksckjk pkyw djus ds fy, gesa rhu ckj LVksj tkuk iM+kA ogka cSBs vf/dkjh }kjk ,d ckj esa iwjs dkxtkr crkus ds ctk; gj ckj ,d vyx dkxtkr dh ekax dh tkrh FkhA bl ckr ij xyrh ekuus

jkds'kth ;gka ge vkids D;ksa dk tokc nsus ds fy, ugha cSBs gSa\

ds ctk, og cgl djus dks Hkh rS;kj FkkA OkksMkiQksu& ;gka dkWy djus dk dkj.k Fkk vko';drk ls T;knk fcfyaxA tgka vkt yksdy dkWy 60 iSls vkSj 72 iSls gS] ogha ,d fcy esa oksMkiQksu }kjk 1-75 #i, yksdy dkWfyax vkSj 2-25 #i, ,lVhMh ds fy, olwys tk jgs FksA bl ckcr tc geus dLVej ds;j esa dkWy dh rks dkWy dusDV gksus esa T;knk ijs'kkuh ugha gqbZ vkSj ,fDtD;wfVo Hkh dkiQh lH; rjhds ls tokc ns jgk FkkA ysfdu] leL;k dks vkxs Vky fn;k x;k vkSj bls dkWjiksjsV dusD'ku crkdj bl ij iwjh tkudkjh Hkh ugha nh xbZA dgk x;k fd bl ckcr vkidh iwjh enn vkids fjys'kuf'ki vkWfiQlj djsaxs] ysfdu tc fjys'kuf'ki vkWfiQlj dk uke vkSj uacj iwNk x;k rks tkudkjh u gksus dh ckr dgh xbZA bl dkWfyax ds nkSjku tks lcls cM+h deh utj vkbZ og ;g fd dLVej ds;j vf/dkjh }kjk ckr iwjh gq, cxSj gh dkWy dkV nh xbZA dLVej ds;j dkWfyax ds ckn oksMkiQksu LVksj dh ckr djsa rks ogka vPNk vuqHko jgkA bls ns[kdj yxk fd ge fdlh varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ds LVksj esa cSBs gSaA O;ogkj vPNk Fkk vkSj vf/dkjh izf'kf{kr Hkh FksA fjyk;al& bafM;k dk uacj ou usVodZ dk nkok djus okyh bl daiuh dh lsok,a Hkh

D;k dgk! vki ;gka D;ksa dk tokc nsus ugha cSBs gSa rks tjk crk,a fdl fy, cSBs gSa\ uacj ou gksrh rks gesa csgn [kq'kh gksrhA ;gka geus dkWy dh pksjh gq, fle dh lsok,a can djkus ds fy,A bl fle dks can djkus esa gesa bruh e'kDdr djuh iM+h fd vxj iQksu fdlh [krjukd bjkns ls pksjh fd;k tkrk rks 'kk;n ge vc rd tsy dh gok [kk jgs gksrsA iQksu pksjh gksus ij geus ySaMykbu uacj ls fjyk;al dLVej ds;j ls laidZ lk/kA ogka gSaMlsV pksjh gksus ;k [kks tkus dk fodYi fn;k x;k gS ftlls fd vki tYn ls tYn fle dh lsok,a can djk ldsaA ysfdu] dkWy dbZ feuV rd rks bartkj ij gh jgh vkSj vkf[kjdkj dkVdj geus fiQj ls iQksu fd;kA bl rjg rhljh ckj esa yacs bartkj ds ckn dkWy dusDV gqbZA ysfdu] ogka Hkh flLVe esa leL;k dk gokyk nsdj uacj can djus vkSj f'kdk;r uacj nsus ls euk dj fn;k x;kA fjyk;al LVksj dh ckr djsa rks ge nks&rhu LVksj x,] ysfdu gj txg fLFkfr ,d gh FkhA

phtsa vLr&O;LrA izca/u esa deh FkhA reke [kkfe;ksa ds ckotwn bruk t:j dgk tk ldrk gS fd ekStwn vf/dkfj;ksa }kjk vPNk O;ogkj fd;k x;kA vkbfM;k& vkbfM;k dLVej ds;j esa lcls vPNh ckr ;g Fkh fd Hkk"kk vkSj uacj crkus ds ckn lHkh lwpukvksa ds lkFk gh dLVej ds;j ,fDtD;wfVo ls Hkh ckr djus dk fodYi fn;k x;kA dkWy Hkh vklkuh ls dusDV gks xbZ] ysfdu ogka tks O;ogkj fd;k x;k og csgn [kjkc FkkA dLVej ds;j vf/dkjh ls ,d loky iwNs tkus ij mldk >V ls ;g tokc feyk fd ge ;gka D;ksa dk tokc nsus ds fy, ugha cSBs gSaA bl ckr dks ysdj gekjh muls FkksM+h cgl Hkh gqbZ fd vki dLVej ds;j esa D;ksa dk tokc nsus ds fy, gh cSBs gSaA dqN nsj ckn mUgksaus 'kkafriw.kZ <ax ls tokc nsuk 'kq: fd;kA gkykafd] ,slk ugha gS fd ;g igyh ckj gSA blls igys Hkh vkbfM;k esa bl rjg dk vuqHko gks pqdk gSA

eSa dkiQh le; ls vkbfM ;k dk fle bLrseky dj jgk gw aA eq>s dke ds flyfly s esa vyx&vyx 'kgjksa eas tkuk iM+rk gS] blfy, eSaus eksckby esa Vhoh ns[kus ds fy, lClØkbc djk j[kk gSA ysfdu] vc ;g usVodZ gksus ds ckotwn fn[kkrk gS fd baVjusV ls dusDV gksus esa vleFkZ gS A eSa viuk gSaMlsV ns[k pqdk gwa blesa baVju sV dks pykus ds fy, d ksbZ leL;k ugha gSA ysfdu] vkbfM;k okys es jh ckr lquus dks rS;kj ugha gSaA

&'kadj ukjk;.k

jgh ckr LVksj dh rks ogka Hkh O;oLFkk cgqr vPNh ugha dgh tk ldrh] ysfdu cqjh Hkh ugha FkhA LVksj ij vf/dkfj;ksa dk O;ogkj vPNk FkkA FkksM+k le; t:j yxk] ysfdu ogka gj rjg dh lqfo/k,a miyC/ FkhaA ;gka ge ,d cM+s 'kgj esa cSBdj dLVej ds;j lsaVj esa dkWy dj jgs FksA ogka Hkh dbZ rjg dh vlqfo/kvksa dk irk pykA blh ls vanktk yxk;k tk ldrk gS fd NksVks 'kgjksa vkSj xkaoksa esa tgka dLVej ds;j ds ckjs esa yksxksa dks de tkudkjh gS] ogka fdl rjg ls crkZo fd;k tkrk gksxkA bl LVksjh ds fy, geus dbZ dkj.kksa ls LVksj esa dkWy dh vkSj gj ckj dqN u dqN u;k feykA dbZ ckj vuqHko cgqr [kjkc Hkh jgk] ysfdu mu phtksa dk ftØ ugha fd;k x;k gSA gkykafd] ,d leL;k tks gj fdlh ds lkFk Fkh og ;g fd dkWy dLVej ds;j vf/dkjh }kjk dkV nh tk jgh Fkh vkSj f'kdk;r uacj nsus esa gj dksbZ vkukdkuh gks jgh FkhA

D;k dgrk gS VªkbZ

eksckby lsok iznkrkvksa }kjk dLVej ds;j ds fuekZ.k vkSj mldh lsokvksa dks ysdj VªkbZ }kjk ,d yack&pkSM+k fu;e cuk;k x;k gSA ysfdu] lHkh ckrksa dk ftØ u dj dqN dk ;gka ftØ djuk vko';d gSA VªkbZ }kjk ;g fn'kk funsZ'k fn;k x;k gS fd eksckby lsok iznkrk daiuh dLVej ds;j ds fy, vkbZohvkj

ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 23

fo'ks"k th eSaus lgh dgkA eSa ;gka vkidks tkudkjh nsus cSBk gwaA D;ksa dk tokc nsus ughaA (baVjSfDVo ok;l fjLikal) lsok dk bLrseky dj ldrh gSA vkbZohvkj ij dkWfyax ds nkSjku igyk fodYi Hkk"kk dk gksuk pkfg,A nwljs Hkkx esa fofHkUu rjg dh f'kdk;rksa dk C;ksjk gksuk pkfg, vkSj rhljs Hkkx esa dLVej ds;j vf/dkjh ls ckr djus dk fodYi gksuk pkfg,A ysfdu] ;gka fu;e dks rkd ij j[k fn;k x;k gSA igys Hkkx esa Hkk"kk dk fodYi rks gksrk gS] ysfdu nwljs Hkkx esa dbZ daifu;ka vius fofHkUu izdkj ds vkWiQlZ dh tkudkjh nsrh gSa vkSj rhljs Hkkx esa mu

lsokvksa ds varxZr fofHkUu fodYiksa dhA dLVej ds;j ls ckr djus dk fodYi dgha Nqik gksrk gSA ogha VªkbZ miHkksDrkvksa dh f'kdk;rksa ds fuiVkjs ds fy, VsyhdkWe jsX;wysVjh ,DV ds fu;e pkj ds lc&jsX;wys'ku (1) ds rgr VsyhdkWe daT;wej izksVsD'ku vkSj fjMªsly vkWiQ fxzokal jsX;wys'ku 2007 (3 vkWiQ 2007) dk xBu fd;k x;k gSA blds rgr dgk x;k gS fd fdlh Hkh f'kdk;r ds fy, ;wuhd uacj] ftls MkWdsV uacj Hkh dgk tkrk gS] nsuk vko';d gSA lkFk gh] ml MkWdsV uacj ls lacaf/r lHkh f'kdk;rksa dk fuiVkjk rhu ekg ds vanj gksuk vko';d gSA VªkbZ ds vuqlkj MkWdsV uacj dks miHkksDrkvksa dks ,le,e }kjk Hkhs eqgS;k djkuk vko';d gSA blds lkFk gh ,l,e,l esa f'kdk;r ds le; o rkjh[k vkSj leL;k lek/ku ds vuqekfur fnu dh tkudkjh gksuh pkfg,A ysfdu] dLVej ds;j vf/dkjh vDlj ;g dgdj Vky nsrs gSa fd vkidh bl leL;k ds fy, fjDosLV (vuqjks/) ys yh xbZ gSA ;g

24 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

f'kdk;r ugha gSA T;knk vuqjks/ ij ;g Hkh cgkuk cuk;k tkrk gS fd flLVe esa FkksM+h leL;k dh otg ls vHkh vkidh f'kdk;r ntZ ugha dh tk ldrhA VªkbZ us dLVej ds;j dks ysdj dbZ rjg ds fu;e cuk, gSa] ftldh daifu;ksa }kjk /M+Yys ls vuns[kh dh tk jgh gSA

;gka ugha rks fiQj dgka\

;g rks jgh dLVej ds;j uacj vkSj vkWijsVj LVksj dh ckrA tgka vk, fnu ubZ&ubZ leL;k,a vkrh jgrh gSa] ysfdu ekW; eksckby dks fey jgs i=kksa esa yxkrkj bl ckr dk ftØ gks jgk gS fd dLVej ds;j ls leL;k dk lek/ku ugha gksrk vkSj dLVej ds;j vf/dkjh }kjk cgqr gh cnlywdh Hkh dh gksrh gSA vc ,sls esa miHkksDrkvksa ds ikl dksbZ pkjk gh ugha jg tkrk fd vkxs D;k djsaA bl ckjs esa lqjsanz oekZ] flfVtu vos;jusl xzqi] paMhx<+] dgrs gSa] ^vxj dLVej ds;j esa vkidh leL;k dk lek/ku ugha gksrk gS rks vki ,iysV vFkkWfjVh esa tk ldrs gSa] tgka ,d vkWijsVj dh vksj ls vkSj ,d daT;wej dh vksj ls ,iysV cSBs gksrs gSaA blds vykok] vki vc VªkbZ esa Hkh f'kdk;r dj ldrs gSaA* ogha paMhx<+ VsyhdkWe fMfLVªDV VsyhiQksu lClØkbclZ ,lksfl,'ku ds izsflMsaV vkjds oekZ dgrs gSa] ^fdlh ls Nqik ugha gS fd ,iysV vFkkWfjVh vkSj uksMy vkWfiQlj dk ogka D;k gky gSA ogka lcls igys rks vkidh dkWy gh ugha mBkbZ tk,xh vkSj nwljh ckr

,iysV vFkkWfjVh ds uhps dbZ yksx j[k fy, x, gSa] tks ekeys dks ogha jiQk&niQk djus dh dksf'k'k djrs gSaA ,iysV vFkkWfjVh rd miHkksDrkvksa dks igaqpus gh ugha fn;k tkrkA* ;g ckr lgh gSA ,d f'kdk;r ds fy, geus Hkh ,d futh lsok iznkrk ds vkWfiQl esa dkWy dh] ysfdu dkWy dusDV gh ugha gks ldhA gj oDr uacj O;Lr gh x;kA dHkh feyk rks ogka ls lkFkZd tokc ugha feykA

vkWijsVj D;ksa gSa 'ksj

Hkkjr esa eksckby miHkksDrkvksa ds lkFk vkWijsVj }kjk vDlj euekuh dh tkrh gSA vkWijsVlZ }kjk fcy esa /ka/yh rks vke gS] ysfdu ,slk D;ksa gS\ D;k vkWijsVj ij fdlh rjg dk dksbZ fu;a=k.k ugha gS\ ugha] vkWijsVj ij fu;a=k.k djus ds fy, VªkbZ dk xBu fd;k x;k gSA ;g ckr vyx gS fd vc rd dqN ,slk ns[kus dks ugha feyk fd VªkbZ vkWijsVlZ ij fu;a=k.k dj jgk gS ;k mu ij fdlh rjg dk dksbZ tqekZuk fd;k x;k gksA tgka rd miHkksDrk dh ckr gS rks o"kZ 2009 esa lqizhe dksVZ }kjk fn, x, ,d fu.kZ; us vkWijsVlZ dks vkSj Hkh 'ksj cuk fn;kA vkt miHkksDrk dh lcls cM+h rkdr gS daT;wej dksVZ] ysfdu xyr fcfyax vkSj vkWijsVj f'kdk;r ds ekeys esa miHkksDrk ogka Hkh ugha tk ldrsA flracj] 2009 esa lqizhe dksVZ }kjk ;g fu/kZfjr fd;k x;k Fkk fd VsyhdkWe lfoZl ls tqM+s fdlh Hkh fookn dk fuiVkjk daT;wej dksVZ ugha djsxkA ,sls fooknksa dk fuiVkjk eè;Lrk }kjk fd;k tk,xkA bldk ftØ bafM;u VsyhxzkiQ ,DV] 1885 ds rgr lsD'ku 7ch esa gSA lqizhe dksVZ }kjk bl ckcr fu.kZ; fn;k x;k Fkk fd iQksu fcYk vkSj vU; lsok laca/h fooknksa ds fy, vkbZVh ,DV ds rgr lsD'ku 7ch esa fo'ks"k O;oLFkk fu/kZfjr

ekiQ dhft,xk] vkidk dkWy fMldusDV fd;k tk jgk gSA vkidk fnu 'kqHk gksA

vkidks ekywe gS fd vki D;k cksy jgs gSa! vki ;gka miHkksDrk ds D;ksa dk gh tokc nsus ds fy, cSBs gSaA

fd;k x;kA tcfd] 2012 esa tc lqizhe dksVZ }kjk ykblsal jí fd, x, rks VªkbZ us cxSj nsj fd, iqufoZpkj ;kfpdk nkf[ky dhA blls irk pyrk gS fd VªkbZ fdlds gd esa dk;Z dj jgk gSA* vkjds oekZ dgrs gSa] ^gkykafd] 2009 esa lqizhe dksVZ }kjk bl rjg dk fu.kZ; vk;k gSA blds ckotwn miHkksDrk daT;wej dksVZ esa tk ldrs gSa] D;ksafd daT;wej izksVsD'ku ,DV 1986 ds rgr ;g ckr dgh xbZ gS fd bl ,DV ds igys ds lHkh ,DV ij ;g gkoh gSA ;kuh] iqjkus ,DV ls vyx miHkksDrk daT;wej dksVZ esa tk ldrk gS vkSj vki ns[k ldrs gSa fd miHkksDrk tk jgk gSA tgka mUgsa gtkZuk fey jgk gSA* bl ckjs esa lqizhe dkVZ ds odhy iou nqXxy dgrs gSa] ^vxj fdlh vkWijsVj }kjk miHkksDrk dks fdlh Hkh rjg ls rax fd;k tk jgk gS rks mldk funku lafo/ku esa gS] ysfdu vke turk dks ekywe gh ugha gS fd djuk D;k gSA ;gh otg gS fd vkWijsVj yxkrkj euekuh djus ds ckotwn cp fudyrs gSaA fcfyax ;k lsok lac/h f'kdk;r dh lquokbZ

eSaus ekpZ esa 3th MkVk bLrseky djus ds fy, oksMkiQksu dk dusD'ku fy;k FkkA rhu eghus ds fy, 650 #i, dk Iyku FkkA Iyku lekIr gksus ij eSaus bls cnyus dk vuqjks/ fd;kA dbZ dkWy vkSj esy djus ds ckn Hkh daiuh us ,slk ugha fd;kA var esa fle can djus dks dgkA rc esjs ikl oksMkiQksu ls dkWy vkus yxh fd 896 #i, dk fcy ckdh gSA eSaus fcy dh dkWih ekaxh] ysfdu mUgksaus fcy ugha HkstkA rhu eghus ckn esjs ikl 2]000 #i, dk fcy Hkstk fn;k x;kA var esa daT;wej dksVZ esa bldk fuokj.k gqvkA

&fers'k izrki gSA ,sls esa daT;wej laj{k.k }kjk fooknksa dk fuiVkjk djuk ml O;oLFkk ij jksd yxkrk gSA blds ckn rks vkWijsVlZ dh ckaNsa f[ky xbZaA bl iQSlys us iwjs eksckby txr esa gypy epk nh FkhA bl ckjs esa paMhx<+ VsyhdkWe fMfLVªDV VsyhiQksu lClØkbclZ ,lksfl,'ku ds izsflMsaV vkjds oekZ dgrs gSa] ^vkWijsVjksa }kjk tkjh euekuh ls miHkksDrk rks igys ls gh =kLr Fks] ysfdu VªkbZ dk ;g nkf;Ro curk gS fd og miHkksDrkvksa ds fgr ds fy, dne mBk,A 2009 esa tc lqizhe dksVZ }kjk ;g fu.kZ; fn;k x;k rks mlds ckn VªkbZ dks pkfg, Fkk fd og lqizhe dksVZ esa iqu£opkj ;kfpdk nk;j djs] ysfdu vkt rd ,slk ugha

vkWijsVj }kjk u fd, tkus ij miHkksDrk dbZ rjg ls gtkZus ds fy, nkok dj ldrk gSA miHkksDrk pkgs rks bafM;u vkbZVh ,DV 2000 dh /kjk 43 ds rgr gtkZus ds fy, nkok dj ldrk gS] tgka miHkksDrk ds fy, ,MtqfMdsfVax dksVZ uke dh ,d fo'ks"k dksVZ ds rgr lquokbZ gksrh gSA o"kZ 2000 esa tc bl ,DV dks cuk;k x;k Fkk rks miHkksDrk ,d djksM+ #i, dk nkok dj ldrk FkkA tcfd] o"kZ 2008 esa blesa lq/kj fd;k x;k vkSj vc og gtkZus dh jde c<+kdj ikap djksM+ #i, dj nh xbZ gSA* mUgksaus vkxs dgk] ^miHkksDrk pkgs rks [kqn gh daT;wej dksVZ esa tk ldrk gS] tgka odhy dh Hkh vko';drk ugha gSA blds vykok] vkijkf/d ekeys ds rgr Hkh gtkZus ds fy, nkok fd;k tk ldrk gSA*

vanj dh [kcj

vanj dh [kcj ;g gS fd dLVej ds;j esa cSBs dqN yksx tkucw> dj 'kjkjr djrs gSaA ,d futh daiuh ds dkWy lsaVj esa dk;Zjr vf/dkjh dk dguk gS fd ,d gh uacj ls tc ckj&ckj dkWy vkus yxrh gS rks ge mlds dkWy dks CykWd dj nsrs gSaA ,sls esa 24 ?kaVs rd mudk dkWy dLVej ds;j vf/dkjh rd igqaprk gh ugha gS] vkbZohvkj ij gh #d tkrk gSA mudk ;g Hkh dguk gS fd vxj dHkh dksbZ miHkksDrk xyr rjhds ls ckr djrk gS rks muds uacj dks fjdkWMZ dj ckn esa mls rax fd;k tkrk gSA bruk gh ugha] dkWfyax tc T;knk yach gks tkrh gS rks dkWy dkV Hkh nh tkrh gSA n

ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 25

ppkZ esa

gj Vhoh gksxk

LekVZ Vhoh

vxj vki vius lk/kj.k Vhoh ls mQc pqds gSa rks vc le; vk x;k gS ml Vhoh dks LekVZ Vhoh esa cnyus dkA ,slh gh fMokbl ds ckjs esa crk jgs olhe valkjh tks cuk,xh Vhoh dks LekVZ VhohA

xw

xy Vhoh Hkkys gh dHkh Hkkjr esa uk vk, gks ysfdu vkt Hkkjrh; cktkj eas ,slh dbZ fMokbl ekStwn gSa rks vkidh Vhoh dks ,aMjkW;M LekVZ Vhoh eas cny ldrh gSaA vki Vhoh ij Hkh ,aMjkW;M ,fIyds'kal dk etk mBk ldrs gSaA ;g LekVZ ckWDl ls laHko gS tks vkidh lk/kj.k Vhoh dks LekVZ Vhoh esa cny ldrk gSA ftlls vki Vhoh ij baVjusV czkmftax] ,aMjkW;M xse vkSj ,fIyds'ku dk etk mBk ldrs gSaA Hkkjrh; cktkj esa ekStwn dqN ,sls gh LekVZ ckWDl ij ,d utjA

26 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

,edSV bZoks Vhoh

,

edSV dk bZoks Vhoh lk/kj.k Vhoh dks LekVZ Vhoh esa cny ldrk gS vkSj fyfeMsV ohfM;ks ns[kus ds vykok vufyfeMsV ohfM;ks ds lkFk 'kkunkj xsfeax dk Hkh etk ys ldrs gSaA bZoks Vhoh dk fjeksV blds vglkl dks vkSj csgrj cukrk gSA ;g bZoks Vp ds lkFk dke djrk gS tks ,d lk/kj.k fjeksV ds eqdkcys dkiQh ,Mokal gSA ftldks bLrseky vki Vp lsalsfVo ,;j ekml ds :i esa dj ldrs gSa tks eks'ku xsfeax ds ets dks dkiQh

okWDlh ,aMjkW;M Vhoh ckWDl

;w,l fLFkr daiuh okWDlh us Vhoh ij ,aMjkW;M vkWijsfVax flLVe dk etk nsus ds fy, LekVZikWM uke ls ehfM;k ckWDl cktkj esa is'k fd;k gSA LekVZikWM Vhoh ckWDl eSftd eks'ku vkj,iQ DokVhZ fjeksV ds lkFk dke djrk gSA bldk bLrseky ,;j ekml ds :i esa dj ldrs gSa lkFk gh bldk DoVhZ dhiSM czkmftax vkSj Vkbfiax esa dkiQh lqfo/ktud gS] vkidks vyx ls dksbZ dhcksMZ dh [kkl t:jr ugha gkssrh gSA blds iQhplZ dh ckr djsa ,aMjkW;M vks,l 2-3-4 ftatjczsM] 1 xhxkgV~tZ ,vkj,e dkVsZDl ,9 izkslslj] 512 ,ech jSe] feyh 400 thih;w ds lkFk dke djrk gSA bldh baVjuy eSeksjh 4thch gS ftldks vkid ,lMh dkMZ }kjk c<+k ldrs gSaA blds vykok dusDVhfoVh ;w,lch iksVZ] okbZ&iQkbZ] bZFkjusV ,pMh,evkbZ liksVZ ds lkFk gSA bldh dher 9]499 #i, gSA

vdkbZ LekVZ ckWDl

LekVZ ckWDl lkekU; lhvkjVh] Iyktek] ,ylhMh] ,ybZMh Vsyhfotu dks LekVZ Vhoh esa cny nsrk gSA LekVZ ckWDl 1-25 xhxkgV~tZ çkslslj] 2-3 ,aMjkW;M vks,l ij vk/kfjr gSA bldh baVjuy eSeksjh 4thch gS ftldks ,lMh dkMZ }kjk 32 thch rd c<+k;k tk ldrk gSA dusDVhfoVh ds fy, okbZ&iQkbZ] bZFkjusV iksVZ] ,pMh,evkbZ iksVZ] ,oh iksVZ] 4x ;w,lch 2-0 iksVZ o 3th Mksaxy vkSj 2th usVodZ liksVZ djrk gSA czkmftax esa vki baLVsaV eSlsftax xwxy VkWd] Ldkbi] ;kgw] lks'ky ussVo²dx lkbV~l tSls iQslcqd] fVoVª o fyaDMbu vkSj ;w Vîwc ohfM;ks dk Hkh etk ysa ldrs gSaA E;wftd vkSj iQksVks dks MkmuyksM djds LekVZ ckWDl esa lqjf{kr Hkh dj ldrs gSaA ,oh iksVZ liksVZ gksus ds dkj.k vki lk/kj.k Vhoh dks Hkh LekVZ ckWDl ls dusDV dj ldrs gSaA ,pMh,evkbZ liksVZ ls iQqy ,pMh ohfM;ks dk etk ysa ldrs gSaA LekVZ ckWDl dks okbZ&iQkbZ gkWV LikWV ds :i esa Hkh bLrseky dj ldrs gSA vki LekVZ ckWDl ds lkFk ok;jySl dhcksMZ] oscdSe] gSaMiQksu dks dusDV dj ldrs gSaA vkdkbZ LekVZ ckWDl dh dher 6]590 #i, gS tks cktkj esa ekStwn vU; ehfM;k ckWDl dh rqyuk eas dkiQh de gSA 'kkunkj cukrk gSA blds vykok bZoks O;w ds bLrseky ls vki ;wltZ baVjiQsl dks vius vuqlkj dLVekbt dj ldrs gSaA ;gka vki Ldkbi] ;w V~;wc vkSj V~;wu bu vkfn dks ,d lkFk ,Dlsl dj ldrs gSaA fDod O;w ds }kjk ,d fDyd ij vki Ng vyx&vyx ,fIyds'ku ;k oso fyad dks ,d lkFk ns[k ldrs gSaA lkFk gh ekW; okbZVh O;wj ls vki ;w V~;wc pSuy dks dLVkekbt dj ldrs gSA bldh {kerk ij utj Mkysa rks ;g ,aMjkW;M vks,l 2-3-4 ftatjczsM] 1 xhxkgV~tZ ,vkj,e dkVsZDl ,9 izkslslj] 512 ,ech jSe] feyh 400 thih;w ds lkFk dke djrk gSA bldh baVjuy eSeksjh 4thch gS ftldks vkid ,lMh dkMZ }kjk c<+k ldrs gSaA blds vykok dusDVhfoVh ;w,lch iksVZ] 3th Mksaxy] okbZ&iQkbZ] bZFkjusV ,pMh,evkbZ liksVZ ds lkFk gSA bldh dher 9]995 #i, gSA

ikWVksZfuDl ykbe ckWDl

ikWVksZfuDl ykbe ckWDl ds iQhplZ dh ckr djsa rks vki blds }kjk Vhoh ij ;wV~C;w ds ohfM;ks dk etk mBk ldrs gSaA lkFk gh Vhoh dh cM+h LØhu ij ewoh] Vhoh 'kks] iQksVks] czkmftax xwxy Iys ,Il ekdsZV vkfn dk etk mBk ldrs gSaA bldks bLrseky djuk Hkh dkiQh vklku gS cl ,d ,pMh,e ;k vkjthch dscy }kjk Vhoh ls dusDV dj ldrs gSaA bl ykbe ckWDl dks okbZ&iQkbZ ds :i eas Hkh bLrseky dj ldrs gSaA blds iQhplZ dh ckr djsa rks ykbe ckWDl ,aMjkW;M vkWijsfVax flLVe 2-3 vkSj 1-2 xhxkgV~tZ izkslslj ij dke djrk gSA MhMhvkj3 512 ,ech jSe] 4 thch baVjuy eSeksjh] ;w,lch baVjiQsl 2-0] gkWLV ;w,lch iksVZ] 3 bu 1 dkMZ jhMj] ,lMh dkMZ liksVZ djrk gSA lkFk gh ohfM;ks dkWy liksVZ Hkh ekStwn gSA blds vykok ;gka vki yxHkx lHkh iQkjesV esa vkWfM;ks@ ohfM;ks lqu vkSj ns[k ldrs gSaA blesa vki ok;jySl dhcksMZ o ekmQl Hkh bLrseky dj ldrs gSaA bldh dher 8]499 #i, gSA

vxj vki lk/kj.k Vhoh ij LekVZ Vhoh dk etk ysuk pkgrs gSa rks LekVZ ,aMjkW;M ckWDl vPNk fodYi gSA fcuk fdlh [kkl ijs'kkuh ds vki Vhoh dh cM+h LØhu ij osc czkmftax dk etk mBk ldrs gSaA

ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 27

forj.k txr

;gka ds ge fldanj vxj fMLVªhC;w'ku eksckby lsDVj dk 'kjhj gS rks vkÝVj

lsYl lfoZl bldh jh<+A ,lvkbZlhVh eksckby dh vkÝVj lsYl lfoZl ls tqM+h tsvkjch baiQkslkWY;w'kal us bl ckr dks lkfcr Hkh fd;k gSA daiuh dh bl dke;kch dh dgkuh dks eqds'k dqekj flag ls lk>k fd;k daiuh ds izfrfuf/;ksa usA

v

Hkh dqN gh le; igys dh ckr gS tc tsvkjch baVjizkbtst us jktLFkku esa ,lvkbZlhVh eksckby ds fMLVªhC;w'ku dk ftEek vius gkFkksa esa fy;kA la;ksx dgsa ;k lkFkZd iz;kl fd dqN gh eghuksa esa jktLFkku ds gj NksVs&cM+s 'kgj rd ,lvkbZlhVh eksckby viuh igaqp cukus esa liQy jghA Ms<+ lky ckn] vkt vkye ;g gS fd ,lvkbZlhVh lwcs esa ,d etcwr czkaM ds :i esa viuh igpku cuk pqdh gS vkSj

28 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

daiuh dks miHkksDrkvksa dk fo'okl thrus esa Hkh liQyrk gkfly gqbZ gSA jktLFkku esa vkt ,lvkbZlhVh dk foØ; bruk gS fd lsDVj dh cM+h daifu;ka Hkh daiuh dh cjkcjh ugha dj ik jgh gSaA blesa dksbZ 'kd ugha fd ,lvkbZlhVh eksckby dks gj xyh&eksgYys ds ?kjksa rd igqapkus dk Js; tsvkjch baVjizkbtst dks tkrk gS] ysfdu bl dke;kch esa ,lvkbZlhVh dh lfoZl ls tqM+h tsvkjch baiQkslkWY;w'kal dk Hkh vge fdjnkj jgk gSSA forj.k ds ckn csgrj vkÝVj lsYl lfoZl us daiuh dks ubZ mQapkbZ nhA ,d rjiQ tsvkjch baVjizkbtst us miHkksDrkvksa dks ,lvkbZlhVh eksckby ls :&c&: djk;k rks nwljh rjiQ tsvkjch baiQkslkWY;w'kal us daiuh ij miHkksDrkvksa ds fo'okl dks dk;e j[kkA tsvkjch baiQkslksY;w'ku ds Mk;jsDVj Hktu ;kno dgrs gSa] ^lsYl vkSj lfoZl ds ekeys esa ,lvkbZlhVh eksckby jktLFkku esa fdlh ls ihNs ugha gSA bl dke;kch esa fdlh ,d dk ugha] cfYd iwjh tsvkjch Vhe dk ;ksxnku gSA eSa viuh iwjh Vhe vkSj pSuYl ikVZuj dk 'kqdzxqtkj gwa] ftUgksaus tsvkjch xzwi ij vVwV fo'okl fd;kA* tsvkjch baVjizkbtst ds Mk;jsDVj jkts'k Hkkj}kt Hkh bl ckr ls bRrsiQkd j[krs gSaA cdkSy Hkkj}kt] ^fdlh mRikn dh dke;kch fMLVªhC;w'ku ij rks fuHkZj djrh gh gS] ysfdu vkÝVj lsYl lfoZl ml rkdr dks cuk, j[krh gS vkSj

miHkksDrk dks nksckjk ml mRikn dh vksj vkdf"kZr djrh gSA* ,slk ugha gS fd daiuh dh rjiQ ls egt dksjs nkos fd, x, gSa] cfYd bu nkoksa esa lPpkbZ Hkh gSA blds fy, daiuh us jktLFkku ds vyx&vyx {ks=kksa esa tsvkjch bUiQkslksY;w'ku vf/d`r lfoZl lsaVj esa dkWy dh vkSj mu yksxksa ls ckr dh tks ,lvkbZlhVh eksckby dh fjis;fjax ls tqM+s FksA

dksbZ f'kdk;r ugha

jktLFkku fHkokuh eaMh esa egky{eh baVjizkbtst uke ls lfoZl lsaVj pyk jgs /hjsanz dgrs gSa]

^fiNys ukS eghus ls eSa ,lvkbZlhVh eksckby lfoZl lsaVj ls tqM+k gwaA ysfdu] vkt rd ,d Hkh miHkksDrk gels vlarq"V ugha gqvkA gekjh dksf'k'k ges'kk ;gh gksrh gS fd NksVh&eksVh fnDdr dk fuiVkjk mlh oDr dj fn;k tk,A gka] vxj fnDdr isphnk gksrh gS rks fMokbl dks t;iqj Hkstuk iM+rk gS vkSj lkr fnu ds Hkhrj gSaMlsV Bhd djds miHkksDrk dks okil dj fn;k tkrk gSA* Hktu ;kno crkrs gSa fd mUgksaus jktLFkku esa iwjh rS;kjh ds lkFk dne j[kk gSA csgrj fMLVªhC;w'ku ds lkFk&lkFk lfoZl ds ekeys esa Hkh daiuh dh Vhe iwjh rjg ls l{ke gSA daiuh rduhdh :i ls etcwr Hkh gS] rkfd miHkksDrk dks fdlh rjg dh dksbZ ijs'kkuh dk lkeuk u djuk iM+sA

gels csgrj dkSu\

dksVk] jktLFkku ds xqekuiqjk bykds esa tsvkjch lfoZl lsaVj ls tqM+s lanhi crkrs gSa] ^tsvkjch baiQkslkWY;w'kal

leL;k gS ,Dlsljht dh dehA bl ckjs esa jktLFkku ds ckjk ftys esa fLFkr Ncjk esa eukst VsyhdkWe uke ls lfoZl lsaVj pyk jgs xksfoan dgrs gSa] ^vU; Hkkjrh; daifu;ksa ls brj lcls igys geus ,Dlsljht ij tksj fn;k] rkfd miHkksDrk dks fdlh rjg dh dksbZ ijs'kkuh u gksA geus ;g Hkh ns[kk fd T;knkrj nslh lfoZl lsaVj esa ekStwn bathfu;j iwjh rjg izf'kf{kr ugha gksrsA blhfy,] bathfu;jksa dks izf'k{k.k nsus vkSj mUgsa ubZ rduhd ls viMsV j[kus ds fy, tsvkjch vf/d`r lfoZl lsaVj esa le;&le; ij odZ'kkWi gksrh gSA ;gh otg gS fd gekjh daiuh fnu&izfr&fnu csgrj izn'kZu dj jgh gSA* bl ckjs esa jkts'k Hkkj}kt dgrs gSa] ^pwafd VsyhdkWe txr esa gekjk yack vuqHko jgk gS] blfy, jktLFkku esa ,lvkbZlhVh ds fy, ge dksbZ dlj ugha NksM+uk pkgrsA ;gka ds Hkkjrh; czkaM~l ds ikl fjis;fjax VwYl vkSj eksckby ,Dlsljht dh deh ns[kh tkrh gS] ysfdu ge eksckby ykWUp ls igys gh mldh ,Dlsljht dks cktkj esa miyC/ djk nsrs gSaA*

gSaA NksVh&eksVh [kjkch rks ge egt ,d ?kaVs esa gh Bhd dj nsrs gSaA gekjh dksf'k'k ;gh gksrh gS fd miHkksDrk dks ,d gh pht ds fy, nksckjk u vkuk iM+s vkSj og tc gekjs lfoZl lsaVj ls ckgj fudys rks mlds fny esa dksbZ f'kdk;r u gksA* Hktu crkrs gSa] ^jktLFkku esa T;knkrj bykds xzkeh.k gSaA yksx yach nwjh r; djds lfoZl ds fy, gekjs lfoZl lsaVj vkrs gSaA ,sls esa gekjh dksf'k'k gksrh gS fd tYn ls tYn mudh leL;k dk lek/ku eqgS;k djk fn;k tk,A*

os vPNs gSa rks ge cgqr vPNs gSa

lsok loksZifj

lfoZl ds ekeys esa HkhyokM+k] jktLFkku esa lkaofj;k eksckby oYMZ dh Hkh ,d vyx igpku gSA csgrj lfoZl ds ne ij vkt fliQZ HkhyokM+k esa gh ugha] cfYd vkl&ikl ds {ks=kksa ds yksx Hkh ;gka vkdj viuk eksckby fjis;j djokrs gSaA bl ckjs esa lkaofj;k eksckby oYMZ ds ekfyd vfHk"ksd dgrs gSa] ^gekjs ;gka fpRrkSM+] xaxkiqj vkSj xqyiqjk lesr dbZ vU; bykdksa ds yksx ,lvkbZlhVh eksckby dh lfoZl ds fy, vkrs dh csgrjhu lfoZl dk gh urhtk gS fd lwcs esa ge ,lvkbZlhVh eksckby ds foØ; ds ekeys esa cM+h&cM+h daifu;ksa dks VDdj nsus esa dke;kc gSaA ;g Hkh dg ldrs gSa fd ge nwljh daifu;ksa ds eqdkcys T;knk gSaMlsV csp jgs gSaA gekjh lcls cM+h rkdr gS ,Dlsljht dh ekStwnxh vkSj tYn ls tYn lfoZl nsus dh {kerkA djhc Ms<+ lky igys jktLFkku esa ,lvkbZlhVh eksckby dh 'kq#vkr gqbZ gS] ysfdu vkt ;gka daiuh dh ,d vyx igpku gSA ckr fMLVªhC;w'ku dh djsa ;k lfoZl dh] ge miHkksDrk ds ikl gSaA*

gj lqfo/k ls gSa ySl

Hkkjrh; czkaM ds lfoZl lsaVj esa lcls cM+h

vDlj Hkkjrh; czkaM ds lfoZl lsaVj dh rqyuk varjkZ"Vªh; czkaM ls dh tkrh gS] tgka mUgsa gkj gh feyrh gSA ysfdu] bl ekeys esa Hkh tsvkjch baiQkslkWY;w'kal cM+s czkaM~l dks VDdj nsus esa l{ke gSA bl ckjs esa jktLFkku ds Vkad ?kaVk?kj ds ikl lfoZl lsaVj pyk jgs jfo tSu dgrs gSa] ^vxj ns'k esa varjkZ"Vªh; czkaM~l ds lfoZl lsaVj vPNs gSa rks jktLFkku esa ,lvkbZlhVh ds lfoZl lsaVj cgqr vPNsA eSa Ms<+ lky ls daiuh ds lkFk tqM+k gwa vkSj eq>s ugha yxrk fd ,d Hkh miHkksDrk vlarq"V gSA ysoy2 rd dh leL;k rks ge ianzg ls chl feuV esa gh fuiVk nsrs gSaA* Hktu dgrs gSa] ^ge gj rjg dh lfoZl eqgS;k djkus ds fy, rRij gSaA ge jktLFkku esa miHkksDrkvksa dks gj ysoy dh lfoZl eqgS;k djk nsrs gSaA bl otg ls de le; esa gh csgrj lsok fey tkrh gSA ;gh otg gS fd ge ;gka varjkZ"Vªh; daifu;ksa ds lfoZl lsaVj dks Hkh dM+h pqukSrh ns jgs gSaA n

ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 29

Lokxre~ lSelax jsDl lhjht

g

nke ds lkFk dke esa Hkh LekVZA

ky gh esa lSelax us eksckby jsat esa jsDl lhjht ykWUp dh gS] ftlesa jsDl 60] jsDl 70] jsDl 80 vkSj jsDl 90 tSls 'kkunkj gSaMlsV ykWUp fd, x, gSaA ;s lHkh Mqvy fle liksVZ djrs gSa vkSj Mqvy ,fDVo eksM ij dke djrs gSaA jsDl 70 vkSj jsDl 90 gkWV LoSi fle liksVZ ds lkFk dke djrs gSaA ;kuh] fle Mkyus ds fy, cSVjh fudkyus dk Hkh >a>V ugha gSA tcfd] jsDl 80 vkSj jsDl 90 esa

uksfd;k vk'kk 306 ctV esa uksfd;k dk Vp LØhu iQksuA

uks

fd;k us gky gh esa viuh vk'kk lhjht esa vk'kk 306 ekWMy is'k fd;k gSA bldk fMlIys 3-0 bap vkSj LØhu jsTY;w'ku 240x400 gS] tks Dyh;j fiDpj DokfyVh nsus esa l{ke gSA eYVhehfM;k ds fy, 2 esxkfiDly] vkWfM;ks@ohfM;ks liksVZ] ,iQ,e vkSj 40 bZ, Úh xse ekStwn gSaA iQksu dh baVjuy eSeksjh 64 ,ech gS] ftls ,lMh dkMZ ds tfj, 32thch rd c<+k;k tk ldrk gSA blds vykok] iQksu esa okbZ&iQkbZ] CywVwFk] ;w,lch liksVZ] 3-5 ,e,e vkWfM;ks tSd Hkh ekStwn gSaA iQksu 1]110 ,e,,p dh cSVjh ls ySl gSA cktkj eas bl gSaMlsV dh dher 3]800 #i, gSA D;k ;g gSaMlsV iSlk olwy gS] bl ckr dks tkuus ds fy, tYn gh ge bls dlkSVh ij j[ksaxsA n

30 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

okbZ&iQkbZ liksVZ gSA jsDl 60 dh LØhu 2-8] jsDl 70 vkSj jsDl 80 dh LØhu 3-0 bap vkSj jsDl 90 dh LØhu 3-5 bap dh gSA lHkh gSaMlsV dh cSVjh 1]000 ,e,,p {kerk dh gSA jsDl 90 esa dSejk 3-2 esxkfiDly dk gSA blds vykok] gSaMlsV esa ekW; ewoh] E;wftd vkSj ykbo Vhoh lfoZl Hkh ekStwn gSA jsDl lhjht ds bu lHkh iQksu dh dher 4]280 ls 6]490 #i, ds chp r; dh xbZ gSA n

nLrd uksfd;k yqfe;k 620 de ctV eas csgrj foaMkst iQksu8A

v

xj vki de ctV esa 'kkunkj iQhplZ ls ySls foaMkst iQksu8 dk bartkj dj jgs gSa rks [kq'kh&[kq'kh ,Vh,e ls iSls fudky yhft,A Hkkjrh; cktkj esa yacs le; ls uksfd;k yqfe;k 620 ds ykWUp gksus dh lqxcqxkgV py jgh gSA gkykafd] uksfd;k us bl iQksu dks Hkkjr ds ckgj igys gh ykWUp dj fn;k gS vkSj uksfd;k ds yqfe;k 920 o yqfe;k 820 Hkkjr cktkj esa fcd jgs gSaA [kq'kh dh ckr ;g gS fd bl eghus ds var rd uksfd;k yqfe;k 620 Hkkjrh; cktkj esa viuh txg cukus dh dksf'k'k djsxkA vxj blds iQhplZ dh ckr djsa rks uksfd;k yqfe;k 620 de ctV esa gksus ds ckotwn 'kkunkj iQhplZ ls ySls gSA ;g Mqvy dksj 1 xhxkgV~tZ izkslslj] thih;w 305 ,Mªhuks] 512 ,ech jSe] 8 thch baVjuy eSeksjh vkSj 64 thch ekkbØks,lMh liksVZ ds lkFk ;gka vk jgk gSA bldh dher gS egt 11]990 #i,A n

,yth vkWfIVel th izks

5-5 bap Vw ,pMh vkbZih,l fMlIys ls ySl /ekdsnkj iQScysVA

,

yth dk u;k 5-5 bap Vw ,pMh vkbZih,l$,ylhMh diSlhfVo fMlIys ls ySl iQScysV Hkkjrh; cktkj eas is'k djus dks rS;kj gSA bl gSaMlsV dh ppkZ chrs fnuksa vesfjdk ds ykWl ,aftYl 'kgj esa gq, daT;wej bysDVªkWfud 'kks ls py jgh gSA gkykafd] mEehn trkbZ tk jgh gS fd ,yth vkWfIVel th izks ls igys ,yth vkWfIVel th cktkj esa vk ldrk gSA ;g r; ekuk tk jgk gS fd nksuksa iQksu esa ls ,d bl eghus ds vkf[kj rd Hkkjrh; cktkj esa vk tk,xkA ,yth vkWfIVel th izks ds iQhplZ dh ckr djsa rks ;g DokM dksj 1-7 xhxkgV~tZ izkslslj] thih;w 320 ,Mªhuks] 2 thch jSe] 32 thch baVjuy eSeksjh vkSj ,aMjkW;M vkWIkjsfVax flLVe tsyh chu ls ySl gSA blds vykok] blesa 13 esxkfiDly dSejk] 1080 ,pMh ohfM;ks fjdkW²Mx] ;w,lch gksLV liksVZ dh lqfo/k Hkh ekStwn gSA bldh dher djhc 45]000 #i, gks ldrh gSA n

ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 31

dlkSVh

foudkWe | th3

de ctV esa csgrj ,aMjkW;M fMok;lA

dSejk] dkWfyax] vuykWd vkSj eSlsftax ds vykok foudkWe dk yksxks Hkh fn[kkbZ nsxkA ogha iQksu esa dqN vPNh ,fIyds'ku Hkh izhyksMsM gSaA

c

tV LekVZ iQksu esa foudkWe dh ubZ is'kd'k gS th3A ,aMjkW;M vkWijsfVax vk/kfjr ;g iQksu dbZ ek;uksa esa [kkl gSA

eYVhehfM;k

foudkWe th3 dk eq[; dSejk 3-0 esxkfiDly dk gS] tcfd lsdsaMjh dSejk ohth, gSA fiDpj vkSj ohfM;ks DokfyVh lk/kj.k gSA iQksu dh lkmaM DokfyVh csgrj gSA iQksu ds lkFk 4thch dk ekbØks,lMh dkMZ Úh gS] ftlesa dkiQh ,pMh ohfM;ks izhyksMsM gSaA

dkys jax esa miyC/ bl iQksu ds eq[; iSuy esa 3-5 bap dh LØhu gS] ftlds Bhd uhps rhu Vp cVu fn, x, gSaA iQksu ds fiNyk iSuy ij VsDLpj gS tks bls idM+us esa vklku cukrk gSA fiNys iSuy esa gh ÝyS'k ds lkFk dSejk vkSj Lihdj fxzy gSA iQksu ds pkjksa vksj xzs jax dh fLVªi nh xbZ gS tks yqd dks vkSj csgrj cukrk gSA

117.8 ,e,e

yqd

D;ksa [kjhnsa

nksgjk fle vk/kfjr bl iQksu esa 3th dusfDVfoVh gS vkSj 1 xhxkgV~tZ dk izkslslj fn;k x;k gSA Ng gtkj dher esa cgqr de iQksu bl LisflfiQds'ku ds lkFk miyC/ gSaA Vp fjLikWUl vPNk gS vkSj vkWfM;ks Hkh csgrj gSA

gkMZos;j@lkWÝVos;j

foudkWe th3 esa 1 xhxkgV~tZ dk izkslslj gSA tgka rd ijiQkWesZal dh ckr gS rks ;g lk/kj.k gSA iQksu Hkkjh ,fIyds'ku ls /hek gks tkrk gSA bldh baVjuy eSeksjh 100 ,ech gS] tks ekbØks,lMh dkMZ ds tfj, 32 thch rd c<+kbZ tk ldrh gSA th3 nksgjk fle vk/kfjr iQksu gS] ftlesa nks

[kwch  

vPNk Vp fjLikWUlA csgrj cSVjh cSdviA

[kkeh  

,aMjkW;M dk iqjkuk laLdj.kA vkSlr dSejk DokfyVhA

th,l,e fle liksVZ gSA ysfdu] ,d gh fle ij 3th pyk ldrs gSaA cSVjh cSdvi vPNk gSA iQksu dks ,aaMjkW;M vkWijsfVax 2-3 ij is'k fd;k x;k gS tks FkksM+k iqjkuk dgk tk ldrkA vkt T;knkrj fMok;l 4-0 ;k mlls mQij ds laLdj.k ij miyC/ gSaA gkykafd] ;g bLrseky esa vPNk gSA LØhu vuykWd ds le; gh

32 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

D;ksa u [kjhnsa

foudkWe th3 dks ,aMjkW;M vkWijsfVax 2-3 ij is'k fd;k x;k gS] tcfd vkt 4-0] 4-1 vkSj 4-2 iQksu Hkh nLrd ns pqds gSaA dSejk DokfyVh Hkh lk/kj.k gSA

fodYi 63 ,e,e

rduhdh i{k

otu% 118 xzke vkdkj% 117-8x 63 x 11-2 ,e,e eSeksjh% 100,ech] ekbØks,lMh cSVjh% yh&vkWu 1]200 ,e,,p LØhu% 3-5 bap diSlhfVo VkWdVkbe@LVSaMckW; (?kaVs)% 4@140 CywVwFk@okbZiQkbZ% gka@gka iQksucqd {kerk% 'ks;MZ thihvkj,l@3th% gka@gka dSejk% 3-0 esxkfiDly izQhDosalh% DokM&cSaM vU;% lgtke] tsaxk Vhoh] iQslcqd] fuact vkSj euh daVªksyA

dher% 5]500 #i,

foudkWe th3 dh dher 5]500 #i, gSA fodYi ds rkSj dkcZu ,5 ns[kk tk ldrk gS] ftldh dher 4]999 #i, gSA n

vkf[kjh iQSlyk :ijax fo'ks"krk,a dk;Z{kerk

8 7 7

iz;ksx esa lqfoèkk

8

iSls dh olwyh

8

76%

dlkSVh

vkbfM;k | vkboksjh

Lek

VZ lsXesaV esa CysM vkSj vkWjl ds ckn vkbfM;k lsY;wyj us vkbZoksjh is'k fd;k gSA gkykafd] iQksu ns[kus esa LVkbfy'k gS ysfdu ,slk ugha gS fd blds fy, pqukSfr;ka de gaSA

yqd

vkbZoksjh tSls gh gekjs gkFkksa esa vk;k] lcls igys è;ku blds otu ij x;kA iQksu vU; LekVZiQksu ds eqdkcys gYdk yxkA iQksu dk fiNyk iSuy likV gS vkSj ckWMh ds pkjksa vksj ,d flYoj iV~Vh gS tks blds yqd esa vkd"kZ.k ykrh gSA mQijh iSuy esa LØhu ykWd@ ikWoj cVu vkSj 3-5 ,e,e vkWfM;ks tSd fn;k x;k gSA pkftZax LykWV ck,a iSuy esa gS vkSj nk,a iSuy esa okWY;we jkWdjA Hkkjrh; cktkj esa iQksu dkys vkSj liQsn nks jaxksa esa miyC/ gSA

gkMZos;j@lkWÝVos;j

vkbZoksjh esa 3-5 bap diSlhfVo LØhu gSA blds lkFk gh Mqvy th,l,e liksVZ Hkh gSA vPNh ckr ;g dgh tk ldrh gS fd blesa 1 xhxkgV~tZ dk Mqvydksj izkslslj gSA blds lkFk gh 512 ,ech dh jSe vkSj 4thch dh baVjuy eSeksjh gSA vki 32 thch rd eSeksjh ,DliSaM dj ldrs gSaA dusfDVfoVh ds fy, 3th] okbZ&iQkbZ vkSj CywVwFk gSA bls ,aMjkW;M vkWijsfVax 4-0 ij is'k fd;k x;k gS] gkykafd bLrseky esa u;kiu ugha gSA dkWfyax] dkWUVSDV] esU;w vkSj eSlsftax cVu ckbZ fMiQkYV vkidks lHkh LØhu ij fn[kkbZ nsaxsA iQslcqd] fV~oVj vkSj MkWD;wesaV Vw xks tSls ,Il izhyksMsM gSaA

eYVhehfM;k

iQksu esa 3-2 esxkfiDly dk dSejk gSA vPNh jks'kuh esa ;g vPNh rLohj ysus esa l{ke gSA blds vykok] vkWfM;ks DokfyVh Hkh csgrj gS ysfdu ,pMh ohfM;ks Iys ugha dj ldrkA E;wftd ds fy, ,iQ,e jsfM;ks fn;k x;k gS vkSj iQksu dk ,iQ,e fjlsI'ku Hkh csgrj gSA

D;ksa [kjhnsa

ns[kus esa ;g LekVZ gS vkSj de jsat ds iQksu

esa Mqvydksj izkslslj fn;k x;k gSA Vp vPNk gS vkSj ,aMjkW;M 4-0 vkWijsfVax ij is'k fd;k x;k gSA lkFk gh vkbfM;k }kjk MkVk iSdst Hkh miyC/ gSA

D;ksa u [kjhnsa

iQksu esa u;kiu ugha gSA u fMtkbu esa vkSj u gh bLrseky esaA eYVhehfM;k ijiQkWesZal lk/kj.k gS vkSj iQksu dk cSVjh cSdvi Hkh cgqr vPNk ugha dgk tk ldrkA MkVk lsok,a Hkh rHkh feysaxh tc vki vkbfM;k usVodZ dk bLrseky djsaxsA

fodYi

vkbfM;k vkbZoksjh dh dher 7]390 #i, gSA fodYi ds rkSj ij ,yth vkWfIVel ,y3 ns[kk tk ldrk gS] ftldh dher 7]500 #i, gSA n

143 ,e,e

LekVZiQksu lsXesaV esa vkbfM;k ds u, ^ljth*A

[kwch diSlhfVo Vp LØhuA  Mqvydksj izkslsljA 

[kkeh lk/kj.k fMlIysA  vkSlr cSVjh cSdviA 

80 ,e,

e

rduhdh i{k

otu% 108-9 xzke vkdkj% 143x 80 x 10-1 ,e,e eSeksjh% 4thch] ekbØks,lMh cSVjh% yh&vkWu 1]300 ,e,,p LØhu% 3-5 bap diSlhfVo VkWdVkbe@LVSaMckW; (?kaVs)% 5@320 CywVwFk@okbZiQkbZ% gka@gka iQksucqd {kerk% 'ks;MZ thihvkj,l@3th% gka@gka dSejk% 3-2 esxkfiDly izQhDosalh% DokM&cSaM vU;% ,aMjkWM; vkSj Økse czkmtj] Mqvy fle liksVZA

dher% 7]390 #i,

vkf[kjh iQSlyk :ijax

8

fo'ks"krk,a dk;Z{kerk

7 7

iz;ksx esa lqfoèkk iSls dh olwyh

8 7

74%

ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 33

dlkSVh

,lj | vkbdksfu;k ch1

ctV VScysV esa ,lj dh /ekdsnkj ,aVªhA

oS

ls rks vkt de ctV ds VScysV dh Hkjekj gS] ysfdu tc ckr fdlh varjkZ"Vªh; uke dh djsaxs rks 'kk;n vkidks dksbZ Hkh uke u feysA ysfdu] gky gh esa ,lj us Hkkjrh; cktkj esa ctV VScysV is'k dj bl deh dks iwjk djus dh dksf'k'k dh gSA

yqd

,lj vkbZdksfu;k ch1 ns[kus esa LekVZ gS vkSj cktkj esa miyC/ vU; VScysV ls FkksM+k vyx HkhA bldh ckWMh dkys vkSj uhys jax ds IykfLVd ls cuh gSA fMok;l dk fiNyk vkSj eq[; iSuy dkys jax esa gS] tcfd pkjksa vksj iSuy esa uhys jax dh ,d iryh&lh iV~Vh nh xbZ gSA eq[; iSuy ij tgka mQij dh vksj ,lj dk yksxks gS] ogha ckbZa vksj dksus esa uhys cSdxzkmaM ds lkFk vkbZdksfu;k dk ykssxks fn;k x;k gSA dqy feykdj lkjs jax blds yqd esa u;kiu ykrs gSaA

gkMZos;j

daI;wfVax VsDuksykWth esa ,lj vPNs czkaM ds :i esa tkuk tkrk gSA ,sls esa ge VScysV esa Hkh csgrj gkMZos;j dh mEehn dj jgs Fks vkSj og feyk HkhA dSejs esa daiuh us FkksM+h deh dh gSA

1 2 34 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

fMok;l dks 7-0 bap diSlhfVo LØhu ds lkFk is'k fd;k x;k gSA bldk Vp fjLikal vPNk gS ij fMlIys jsTY;w'ku lkekU;A fiQj Hkh] ctV dks ns[krs gq, bls Bhd dgk tk ldrk gSA VScysV esa 1-2 xhxkgV~tZ dk Mqvydksj izkslslj vkSj 512 ,ech jSe gSA bLrseky ds nkSjku izkslsflax cgqr gh 'kkunkj feyhA xse [ksyus ds nkSjku ;g FkksM+k iaQlk] ysfdu ckn esa ;g mls csgrj rjhds ls Iys djus esa l{ke FkkA baVjuy eSeksjh 8 thch gS] tks ekbØks,lMh dkMZ ds ekè;e ls c<+kbZ tk ldrh gSA blesa fle liksVZ ugha gS vkSj u gh ;w,lch MkWUxy liksVZ fn;k x;k gSA

lkWÝVos;j

bls ,aMjkW;M ds u, vkWijsfVax flLVe 4-1 tsyh chu ij is'k fd;k x;k gSA VScysV dk baVjiQsl lk/kj.k] ysfdu vPNk gSA vU; ,aMjkW;M tsyh chu fMok;l dh rjg blesa Hkh ikap gkse LØhu iSuy gSa] ftuesa vki viuh lqfo/kuqlkj cnyko dj ldrs gSaA bZesy ds fy, thesy ds vykok ihvksih3] vkbZ,e,ih vkSj ekbØkslkWÝV ,Dlpsat vdkmaV liksVZ gSA

eYVhehfM;k

eYVhehfM;k ds ekeys esa vkbZdksfu;k

vkt de dher eas <sj lkjs VScysV ekStwn gSa] ysfdu ,d Hkh varjkZ"Vªh; czkaM dk uke 'kkfey ugha FkkA ,lj us tc de jsat esa VScysV ykap fd;k rks eksckby txr esa gypy ep xbZ D;ksafd vc rd ;g egaxh daI;wfVax fMok;l ds fy, gh tkuk tkrk FkkA de jsat esa ;g daiuh dk igyk VScysV gSA vkbZdksfu;k ch1 esa dkMZ LykWV cM+s ls doj ds uhps fn;k x;k gSA doj dh yackbZ ns[kdj yxk tSls blesa vU; LykWV Hkh gksaxs] ysfdu ,slk ugha FkkA vanj dkiQh txg [kkyh Fkh] ftls ns[kdj dgk tk ldrk gS fd vxj daiuh vkxs bl lhjht esa fle dusfDVfoVh ds lkFk fMok;l ykrh gS rks LykWV ;gha gksxkA

[kwch ,aMjkW;M 4-1 tsyh chuA 1-2 xhxkgV~tZ izkslsljA  csgrj yqdA  

[kkeh vkSlr dSejkA  lk/kj.k LØhu jsTY;w'kuA  de ,fIyds'kuA 

dSejs ls yh xbZ iQksVksxzkiQ dh DokfyVh csgn lk/kj.k gSA

D;ksa [kjhnsa

de ctV esa vxj vki ,slk VScysV ns[k jgs gSa] ftldh DofkyVh csgrj gks vkSj vPNk gkMZos;j LisflfiQds'ku gks rks ,lj vkbZdksfu;k ch1 vPNk fodYi gSA ijiQkWesZal ds ekeys esa VScysV 'kkunkj gS vkSj fcYV DokfyVh Hkh vPNh gSA dusfDVfoVh vPNh gS vkSj okbZ&iQkbZ lsVvi ds nkSjku gesa dksbZ

Hkh leL;k ugha feyhA ,d ckj esa vklkuh ls dusDV gks x;kA thih,l csgrj vkSj baVjusV dk vglkl Hkh 'kkunkj jgkA

D;ksa u [kjhnsa

,lj vkbZdksfu;k ch1 esa fle dusfDVfoVh ugha gSA vxj vki ,slk VScysV ysuk pkgrs gSa] ftlesa csgrj eYVhehfM;ks gks rks bl ekeys esa Hkh ;g detksj gSA

fodYi

,lj vkbZdksfu;k ch1 dh dher 7]999 #i, gSA fodYi esa ekbØkseSDl iQucqd izks ns[kk tk ldrk gS] ftldh dher 9]000 #i, gSA n

rduhdh i{k

197.4 ,e,e

ch1 FkksM+k detksj gSA fMok;l dh vkWfM;ks DokfyVh vPNh gS vkSj ohfM;ks o osc ist ns[kus dk vglkl Hkh vPNk dgk tk ldrk gSA ysfdu] vkWfM;ks vkSj ohfM;ks ds fy, belsa dksbZ ,fIyds'ku ugha gSA mls vkidks xwxy Iys ls MkmuyksM djuk gksxhA VScysV ds eq[; iSuy ij gh dSejk gS] tks ohth, jsTY;w'ku dk gSA dSejs dk bLrseky iQksVksxzkiQh vkSj ohfM;ks pSfVax ds fy, dj ldrs gSaA

otu% 320 xzke vkdkj% 197-4x 128-5 x 11-3 ,e,e eSeksjh% 8thch] ekbØks,lMh cSVjh% yh&iks 2]710 ,e,,p LØhu% 7-0 bap diSlhfVo VkWdVkbe@LVSaMckW; (?kaVs)% &@& CywVwFk@okbZiQkbZ% &@& iQksucqd {kerk% 'ks;MZ thihvkj,l@3th% gka@gka dSejk% ohth, izQhDosalh% & vU;% thih,l] xwxy ,Il] xwwxy Iys] xwxy eSIlA

dher% 7]999 #i, vkf[kjh iQSlyk

:ijaxx :ija

8

fo'ks"krk,a

9

dk;Z{kerk

9

iz;ksx esa lqfoèkk

8

iSls dh olwyh

e

128.5 ,e,

9

86% ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 35

dlkSVh

,pVhlh | 8,l

u;k vkWijsfVax vkSj u;k fMtkbuA

[kwch csgrj fMlIysA  'kkunkj lkmaM DokfyVhA  bLrseky esa vklkuA

ohfM;ks dkWfyax dSejk ughaA  vkSlr fiDpj DokfyVhA  de ,fIyds'kuA 

120.5 ,e,e



[kkeh

63 ,e,e

36 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

1

gk

2

bLrseky ds fy, gekjs ikl tks iQksu vk;k Fkk] og yky jax dk Fkk vkSj fupys iSuy dk jax dslfj;k Fkk tks yky ls feyrk&tqyrk gh gSA vpkud tc bl ij gekjk è;ku x;k rks ge HkkSapDds jg x, fd 'kk;n ;g xryh ls gks x;k gSA ysfdu] fiQj geus baVjusV ij bldh rLohjsa tkaph rc gesa irk pyk fd ;g blh jax esa miyC/ gSA ,pVhlh 8,l esa ekbØks,lMh dkMZ liksVZ fn;k x;k gSA ysfdu] bldk bLrseky E;wftd] ohfM;ks o iQksVksxzkiQ tSls eYVhehfM;k daVsaV vkSj dqN MkVk j[kus ds fy, gh fd;k tk ldrk gSA

y gh esa ,pVhlh us foaMkst 8 vkWijsfVax flLVe ls ySl 8,l ekWMy is'k fd;k gSA eè; jsat ds miHkksDrkvksa dks è;ku esa j[kdj ykWUp fd, x, bl iQksu esa u fliQZ vkWijsfVax flLVe u;k gS] cfYd fMtkbu Hkh u;k gSA

yqd

,pVhlh 8,l dks ns[kdj dgk tk ldrk gS fd daiuh us blds fMtkbu ij dkiQh tn~nkstgn dh gSA iQksu ns[kus esa cgqr gh [kwclwjr gSA iQksu ds eq[; iSuy esa 4-0 bap dh ,ylhMh diSflfVo LØhu nh xbZ gSA LØhu ds uhps rhu Vp cVu gSa tks cSd] gkse vkSj lpZ ds fy, dke djrs gSaA nk,a iSuy esa yack&lk okWY;we cVu gS vkSj mlls FkksM+h nwjh ij dSejk cVu fn;k x;k gSA iQksu dh cukoV 'kkunkj gS vkSj vPNh DokfyVh ds IykfLVd dk mi;ksx fd;k x;k gS tks iQksu dks idM+us ij ,d vyx gh vglkl nsrk gSA dqy feykdj yqd 'kkunkj gSA

gkMZos;j

,pVhlh 8,l esa 1 xhxkgV~tZ dk dkVZ Mqvydksj izkslslj gSA blds lkFk gh iQksu esa ,Mªhuks 305 xzkfiQDl izkslslj vkSj 512 ,ech jSe ekStwn gSA gkykafd] gkMZos;j ds ekeys esa bldh rqyuk ,aMjkW;M fMok;l ls djsa rks ;g FkksM+k derj gS ysfdu ijiQkWesZal esa ;g tjk&Hkh detksj ugha utj vkrkA 8,l dh baVjuy eSeksjh 4 thch gSA tSlk fd blls igys foaMkst iQksu 7-5 vkSj foaMkst iQksu 8 esa ns[kk x;k Fkk fd eSeksjh dkMZ liksVZ ugha Fkk] ysfdu blesa vPNh ckr ;g dgh tk ldrh gS fd blesa 32 thch rd eSeksjh dkMZ liksVZ gSA blesa 4 bap dk fMlIys fn;k x;k gS] tks

xksfjYyk Xykl dksVsM gSA ;g LØhu dks jxM+ ls cpkrk gSA bldk cSVjh cSdvi vPNk gSA

lkWÝVos;j

tSlk fd vkidks irk gS fd foaMkst iQksu [kkldj vius VkbYl baVjiQsl ds fy, tkuk tkrk gS] lks blesa Hkh vkidks ogh baVjiQsl feysxkA gkykafd] iqjkus vkWijsfVax 7-5 ls foaMkst8 esa dqN cnyko gSA VkbYl ds lkbt vkSj LFkku esa vki vkiuh t:jr vuqlkj cnyko dj ldrs gSaA iQksu esa vkidks T;knk ,fIyds'ku ugha feysaxh] ysfdu tks gSa os bLrseky esa 'kkunkj gSaA vkWfiQl fLoV izhyksMsM gS] tgka vki u;k MkWD;wesaV cukdj mls ,fMV Hkh dj ldrs gSaA DykmM LVksjst dh c<+rh ekax ds en~nsutj ,pVhlh us bldk iwjk è;ku j[kk gSA daiuh us LdkbZMªkbo ds tfj, 7 thch DykmM LVksjst eqÝr nh gSA

eYVhehfM;k

,pVhlh 8,l esa LØhu dh lkbt vPNh gS vkSj jsTY;w'ku Hkh csgrj gSA bl otg ls ohfM;ks IyscSd dk vuqHko vPNk jgkA blesa vkWfM;ks Iys;j gS vkSj chV vkWfM;ks bugkalesaV Hkh ekStwn gSA blh ls vanktk yxk;k tk ldrk gS fd vkWfM;ks DokfyVh vPNh gksxh vkSj gesa ,slk gh feykA iQksu esa 5-0 esxkfiDly dk dSejk gS] gkykafd dSejs ls yh xbZ fiDpj dh DokfyVh lk/kj.k feyhA

D;ksa [kjhnsa

,pVhlh 8,l dks foaMkst 8 ij is'k fd;k x;k gSA fiQygky ;g lcls de ctV dh foaMkst8 vk/kfjr fMok;l gSA ijiQkWesZal ds ekeys esa 8,l 'kkunkj gS vkSj LVkby Hkh deky dk gSA vkWfM;ks@ohfM;ks DokfyVh Hkh

feyh vkSj mi;ksx esa vklku Hkh gSA

D;ksa u [kjhnsa

fiQygky foaMkst iQksu 8 ds fy, ,fIyds'ku cgqr de gSaA ogha eYVhehfM;k dh ckr djas rks bl ctV esa 8-0 esxkfiDly okys iQksu vklkuh ls miyC/ gSaA

fodYi

,pVhlh 8,l dh dher 19]200 #i, gSA vxj vki ,aMjkW;M iQksu pkgrs gSa rks ,pVhlh fMtk;j ,Dl ns[k ldrs gSaA ogha foaMkst iQksu esa uksfd;k yqfe;k 820 ns[kk tk ldrk gSA ftldh dher 26]000 #i, gSA n

rduhdh i{k

otu% 113 xzke vkdkj% 120-5x 63 x 10-28 ,e,e eSeksjh% 4thch] ekbØks,lMh cSVjh% yh&vkWu 1]700 ,e,,p LØhu% 4-7 bap oSQisflfVo VkWdVkbe@LVSaMckW; (?kaVs)% &@& CywVwFk@okbZiQkbZ% gka@gka iQksucqd {kerk% 'ks;MZ thihvkj,l@3th% gka@gka dSejk% 5-0 esxkfiDly izQhDosalh% DokM&cSaM vU;% ,ybZMh ÝyS'k] chV~l vkWfM;ks] xksfjYYkk XyklA

dher% 19]200 #i, vkf[kjh iQSlyk :ijaxx :ija

8

fo'ks"krk,a

8

dk;Z{kerk

8

iz;ksx esa lqfoèkk

9

iSls dh olwyh

8

82% ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 37

dlkSVh

uksfd;k | yqfe;k 510

foaMkst iQksu esa lcls lLrh fMok;lA

uks

fd;k yqfe;k 510 Hkkjr dk igyk foaMkst iQksu gS] ftls foaMkst iQksu 7-8 ij is'k fd;k x;k gSA

yqd

120.7 ,e,e

uksfd;k yqfe;k 510 dks ns[kdj vki ugha dg ldrs fd ;g fMtkbu ns[kk gqvk gSA iQksu dk yqd cktkj esa miyC/ vU; fMok;l ls vyx gS] ysfdu vPNk gSA iQksu ds eq[; iSuy esa 4-0 bap dh LØhu nh xbZ gS ftlds uhps rhu lkWÝV cVu gSa tks cSd] gkse vksj lpZ ds fy, dk;Z djrs gSaA fiNys iSuy esa 5-0 esxkfiDly dSejk vkSj Lihdj fxzy gSA iQksu dk fiNyk iSuy FkksM+k ?kqekonkj gS vkSj csgrj IykfLVd dk gksus dh otg ls idM+us esa cM+k gh vkjkenk;d Hkh gSA gkFk ls fiQlyus dk Hkh Mj ugha jgrk gSA dqy feykdj iQksu dk yqd vPNk gS vkSj csgrj vglkl nsrk gSA

gkMZos;j 64.9 ,e,e

1 2 38 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

uksfd;k yqfe;k 510 esa yqfe;k 610 dh rtZ ij gh LisflfiQds'ku fn, x, gSaA gkykafd] Hkys gh uksfd;k yqfe;k

uksfd;k us yqfe;k 510 dks Hkkjrh; cktkj esa tc ykWUp fd;k rks bls foaMkst iQksu 7-5 ij fd;k x;k Fkk] ysfdu dqN gh fnuksa esa daiuh us iQksu vkWijsfVax flLVe dks vixzsM dj bls 7-8 ij is'k fd;kA fiQygky Hkkjr esa foaMkst iQksu 7-8 ij uksfd;k yqfe;k 900 vkSj yqfe;k 510 gh miyC/ gSaA yqfe;k 510 dks ctV foaMkst iQksu ds rkSj ij is'k fd;k x;k gSA iQksu esa 4-0 bap dh LØhu gSA gkykafd] blls T;knk jsat esa gh yqfe;k 610] yqfe;k 710 vkSj yqfe;k 800 dks daiuh us is'k fd;k Fkk ysfdu bu lHkh iQksu esa 3-7 bap dh gh LØhu nh xbZ gSA

610 egaxk gS ysfdu 510 esa LØhu lkbt T;knk gSA blesa 4-0 bap dk fMlIys fn;k x;k gS] tcfd iqjkus yqfe;k iQksUl esa 3-7 bap dh LØhu gSA izkslsflax ds fy, 800 esxkgV~tZ dk dksVsZDl ,5 izkslslj gS vkSj csgrj xzkfiQDl ds fy, ,fMªuks 200 thih;w fn;k x;k gSA lkFk gh] blesa 256 ,ech jSe vkSj vkSj 4thch dh baVjuy eSeksjh gSA gkykafd] vkids fy, 2-8 thch gh miyC/ gSA dke dh ckr djsa rks blesa eSeksjh de gksus ds ckotwn ,DlisaMscy eSeksjh Hkh ugha gSA gka] vPNh ckr ;g dgh tk ldrh gS fd tgka foaMkst iQksu 7-5 esa CywVwFk ls iQkby 'ks;fjax dh lqfo/kk ugha Fkh] ogha yqfe;k 510 esa CywVwFk ls iQkby 'ks;fjax liksVZ gSA

lkWÝVos;j

uksfd;k yqfe;k 510 foaMkst iQksu 7-8 ij ykWUp gksus okyh igyh fMok;l gSA gkykafd] vxj CywVwFk iQkby 'ks;fjax dks NksM+ nsa rks foaMkst iQksu 7-5 ds ;wtj baVjiQsl ls blesa cgqr varj ugha dgk tk ldrkA igys tgka gkse LØhu ij fn, x, VkbYl esa cnyko ugha fd;k tk ldrk Fkk]

[kwch csgrj fMtkbuA foaMkst iQksu 7-8 vkWijsfVaxA  uksfd;k ,fIyds'ku vkSj E;wftdA  

[kkeh de ,fIyds'kuA  de jks'kuh esa vkSlr fiDpjA  eSeksjh dkMZ liksVZ ughaA 

D;ksa u [kjhnsa\

csgrj iQksu gksus ds ckotwn bldh jkg esa lcls cM+h #dkoV de ,fIyds'ku vkSj de baVjuy eSeksjh gSA ogha] vkt foaMkst iQksu 8 Hkh ykWUp gks x;k gS ftlds eqdkcys ;g laLdj.k iqjkuk gSA gkykafd] foaMkst iQksu 8 vk/kfjr iQksu dkiQh egaxs gSaA

fodYi

uksfd;k yqfe;k 510 dh dher 9]500 #i, gSA fodYi ds rkSj ij lSelax xSysDlh ,l ns[k ldrs gSa] tks yxHkx blh dher esa miyC/ gSA n

rduhdh i{k

ogha vc blesa cnyko eqefdu gSA dkWUVSDV vkSj iQkby 'ks;fjax dks Hkh igys ls dgha csgrj dj fn;k x;k gSA gkse LØhu ij gh vki ilanhnk ,fIyds'ku j[k ldrs gSaA iQksu esa ihiqYl iQhpj fn;k x;k gS] tgka ls vki lks'ky usVofdZax dk bLrseky dj ldrs gSaA tSlk fd ekywe gS ;g uksfd;k fMok;l gS] ,sls esa iQksu esa <sj lkjs uksfd;k ,Il Hkh vkidks ns[kus dks feysaxsA usohxs'ku ds fy, uksfd;k Mªkbo vkSj eSIl gSaA ogha uksfd;k E;wftd ,d lky ds fy, eqÝr vlhfer MkmuyksM ds lkFk fn;k x;k gSA blds vykok dqN vU; ,fIyds'ku izhyksMsM gSa] ftuesa twu E;wftd vkSj ohfM;ks ds vykok ,DlckWDl ykbo xse vkSj ekbØkslkWÝV vkWfiQl vkfn izeq[k gSaA gkykafd] iQksu dh baVjuy LVksjst de gS ysfdu iQksu ds lkFk ekbØkslkWÝV LdkbZ Mªkbo fn;k x;k gS tgka 7thch rd eqÝr vkWuykbu LVksjst vkids fy, miyC/ gSA gkykafd] twu ,fIyds'ku ds tfj, E;wftd vkSj ohfM;ks VªkaLkiQj djuk FkksM+k eqf'dy gSA

eYVhehfM;k

ckr pkgs E;wftd dh djsa ;k iQksVksxzkiQh dh] eYVhehfM;k ds ekeys esa iQksu csgn 'kkunkj

gSA vU; uksfd;k iQksu dh rjg yqfe;k 510 Hkh E;wftd DokfyVh ds ekeys esa deky gSA uksfd;k E;wftd LVksj ls vki vklkuh ls xkus MkmuyksM dj ldrs gSaA gkykafd] bl ekeys esa LVksjst vkids fy, FkksM+h leL;k cu ldrh gSA gesa iQksu dk fMlIys vPNk yxk vkSj ohfM;ksIys dk vuqHko 'kkunkjA iQksu gkbZ MsfiQus'ku ohfM;ks Iys djus esa l{ke gSA blesa 5-0 esxkfiDly dSejk gS vkSj dSejs ls yh xbZ fiDpj dh DokfyVh Hkh vPNhA gkykafd] de jks'kuh esa yh xbZ rLohj cgqr vPNh ugha dgh tk ldrhA iQksu esa ,iQ,e jsfM;ks ugha gSA ohfM;ksxzkiQh ds fy, ;g ohth, jsTY;w'ku ij fjdkWfMZax djrk gSA dusfDVfoVh ds fy, blesa CywVwFk ds vykok 3th vkSj okbZ&iQkbZ Hkh gSA

D;ksa [kjhnsa

vxj vki de ctV esa foaMkst iQksu ysuk pkgrs gSa rks uksfd;k yqfe;k 510 ns[k ldrs gSaA ijiQkWesZal csgrj gS vkSj yqd esa Hkh 'kkunkj gSA eYVhehfM;k ds ekeys esa Hkh de ugha vkadk tk ldrkA dqy feykdj bls ,d vPNk lkSnk dgk tk ldrk gSA

otu% 129 xzke vkdkj% 120-7x 64-9 x 11-5 ,e,e eSeksjh% 4thch] ugha cSVjh% yh&vkWu 1]300 ,e,,p LØhu% 4-0 bap oQiSlhfVo VkWdVkbe@LVSaMckW; (?kaVs)% 6-2@738 CywVwFk@okbZiQkbZ% gka@gka iQksucqd {kerk% 'ks;MZ thihvkj,l@3th% gka@gka dSejk% 5-0 esxkfiDly izQhDosalh% DokM&cSaM vU;% ,DlckWDl ykbo xse] ,e,l vkWfiQlA

dher% 10]499 #i, vkf[kjh iQSlyk :ijaxx :ija

8

fo'ks"krk,a

9

dk;Z{kerk

8

iz;ksx esa lqfoèkk

8

iSls dh olwyh

9

84% ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 39

dlkSVh

uksfd;k | yqfe;k 920

LekVZ iQhpj] csgrj yqd vkSj tcjnLr eYVhehfM;kA

fi

Nys dbZ eghus ls Hkkjr esa uksfd;k yqfe;k 920 ds ykWUp dks ysdj yx jgh vVdyksa ij fojke yxkrs gq, daiuh us vkf[kjdkj bls ykWUp dj gh fn;kA dbZ tkudkjksa dk euuk gS fd bl iQksu liQyrk vkSj foiQyrk cgqr gn rd daiuh ds Hkfo"; dks fu/kZfjr djsxhA

yqd

130.3 ,e,e

uksfd;k yqfe;k 920 yqd esa csgrj gS] ysfdu bls u;k ugha dgk tk ldrkA ;g cgqr gn rd yqfe;k lhjht ds iqjkus iQksu 900 ls feyrk&tqyrk gSA iQksu dh ;wfuckWMh bldh DofkyVh dk vglkl djkrh gSA iQksu ds eq[; iSuy esa dksbZ Hkh gkMZos;j cVu ugha fn;k x;k gSA okWY;we jkWdj] ikWoj vkSj dSejk cVu iQksu ds nk,a iSuy esa gSa] tcfd ;w,lch fupys iSuy esa fn;k x;k gSA mQijh iSuy esa 3-5 ,e,e vkWfM;ks tSd vkSj ekbØksfle LykWV gSA ysfdu] fle Vªs dks fudkyus ds fy, vkidks fle ,DlVªSDVj dh vko';drk gksxhA fiNys iSuy esa LVhy fjax ds vanj dSejk fn;k x;k gSA iQksu dks FkksM+k Hkkjh dgk tk ldrk gSA

70.8 ,e,e

[kwch 'kkunkj fMlIysA  de jks'kuh esa Hkh csgrj iQksVksxzkiQhA  uksfd;k eSIl vkSj uksfd;k E;wftdA 

[kkeh dher tjk T;knkA vkbZvks,l vkSj ,aMjkW;M ds eqdkcys de ,fIyds'kuA  vkSlr cSVjh cSdviA  

40 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

1 2

uksfd;k us yqfe;k 920 dks varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ij vDVwcj esa ykWUp dj fn;k Fkk] ysfdu Hkkjr esa bls tuojh esa yk;k x;kA ekuk tk jgk Fkk fd Hkkjr esa Hkh ;gh igyk foaMkst iQksu 8 vk/kfjr fMok;l gksxh] ysfdu blls igys gh ,pVhlh 8,l ykWUp gks x;kA I;ksjO;w rduhd ds lkFk uksfd;k us lcls igys 808 ekWMy dks is'k fd;k Fkk] ftldk dSejk okLro esa deky dk gSA yqfe;k 920 uksfd;k dh nwljh fMok;l gS] ftls I;ksjO;w rduhd ds lkFk is'k fd;k x;k gSA

bldk out 185 xzke gSA Hkkjrh; cktkj esa iQksu dbZ vkd"kZd jaxksa esa miyC/ gSA

gkMZos;j

csgrj yqd ds lkFk iQksu esa gkMZos;j LisflfiQds'ku Hkh vPNh gSA blesa 1-5 xhxkgV~tZ dk Mqvydksj izkslslj gSA lkFk gh] 1 thch jSe vkSj 32 thch dh baVjuy eSeksjh gSA ysfdu] lcls [kkl gS iQksu dh LØhuA blesa 4-5 bap dh LØhu 1280x768 jsTY;w'ku ds lkFk nh xbZ gSA iQksu esa osc ist vkSj best ns[kus dk vuqHko cgqr gh 'kkunkj jgkA iQksu esa okbZ&iQkbZ] CywVwFk] 3th] thih,l ds vykok ,u,iQlh Hkh fn;k x;k gSA gka] vxj blesa ,DlisaMscy eSeksjh vkSj cSVjh cnyus dk fodYi Hkh gksrk rks ;g iQksu T;knk csgrj dgk tk ldrk FkkA

lkWÝVos;j

lcls igys ckr djrs gSa VkbYl baVjiQsl dhA vki gkse LØhu ij ekStwn VkbYl baVjiQsl esa cnyko dj ldrs gSaA lkFk gh] fdM~l dkuZj fn;k x;k gS tgka cPps cxSj vkids MkVk dks Nq, baVjusV ,DlIyksjj] ekbØkslkWÝV vkWfiQl vkSj CywVwFk ls iQkby VªkaLkiQj dj ldrs gSaA blds lkFk dh dqN uksfd;k ,fIyds'ku Hkh vkidks feysaxhA iQksu esa uksfd;k eSIl vkSj uksfd;k E;wftd LVksj ,Dlsl fn;k x;k gS]

tgka vki vlhfer xkus MkmuyksM dj ldrs gSaA blds vykok] uksfd;k flVh ysal vkSj iQksVkschej tSlh ,fIyds'ku Hkh gSaA

eYVhehfM;k

eYVhehfM;k esa lcls igys ftØ djrs gSa dSejs dhA dSejs dks dbZ vk/qfud iQhpj ds lkFk is'k fd; x;k gSA tgka ,d vksj blesa I;ksjO;w rduhd gS] ogha nwljh vksj igyh ckj fdlh iQksu esa dSejs ds lkFk bZest LVscykbts'ku tSlk iQhpj ns[kus dks feykA dSejk vPNh jks'kuh dh fLFkfr esa cgqr gh 'kkunkj rLohj ysrk gS] ogha vPNh ckr ;g yxh fd de jks'kuh esa Hkh ;g cxSj ÝyS'k ds csgrj iQksVksxzkiQ ysus esa l{ke FkkA iQksVksxzkiQh ds ckn ohfM;ks esa Hkh vk'kk vuq:i ifj.kke feykA ohfM;ksxzkiQh Hkh cgqr vPNh gSA varr% ckr vkrh gS E;wftd dhA blds fy, iQksu esa vkWfM;ks Iys;j gS] ysfdu ,iQ,e unkjn gSA iQksu dh E;wftd DokfyVh rks vPNh gh gS lkFk gh uksfd;k E;wftd LVksj ls vflfer E;wftd MkmuyksM dk vki Hkjiwj iQk;nk Hkh mBk ldrs gSaA

D;ksa [kjhnsa

vxj vki ,d csgrj foaMkst iQksu 8 vkWijsfVax vk/fjr fMok;l ysuk pkgrs gSa rks yqfe;k 920 csgrj gSA iQksu dk ;wtj baVjiQsl vPNk gS vkSj izkslsflax cgqr gh 'kkunkjA bLrseky esa dgha Hkh fdlh rjg dh fnDdr ugha ns[kus dks feyhA eYVhehfM;k ds ekeys esa Hkh cgqr csgrj gSA fMlIys vPNk gS vkSj cukoV Hkh csgrjA

D;ksa u [kjhnsa

tSlk fd igys uksfd;k iQksu esa 'kkunkj cSVjh

cSdvi ns[kus dks feyrk Fkk] blesa vkidks oSlk ugha feysxkA iQksu dk cSVjh cSdvi lk/kj.k gSA ogha] bls FkksM+k dherh Hkh dgk tk ldrk gSA jgh ckr ,fIyds'ku dh rks ;g foaMkst iQksu esa ,aMjkW;M vkSj vkbZvks,l dh vis{kk csgn de gSaA

fodYi

Hkkjrh; cktkj esa bl iQksu dh dher 37]000 #i, gSA fodYi ds rkSj ij vkbZiQksu 4,l vkSj lSelax xSysDlh uksV2 ns[kk tk ldrk gSA ftudh dher Øe'k% 39]500 vkSj 35]500 #i, gSA n

rduhdh i{k

otu% 185 xzke vkdkj% 130-3x 70-8 x 10-7 ,e,e eSeksjh% 32thch] ugha cSVjh% yh&vkWu 2]000 ,e,,p LØhu% 4-5 bap diSlhfVo VkWdVkbe@LVSaMckW; (?kaVs)% 18-6@460 CywVwFk@okbZiQkbZ% gka@gka iQksucqd {kerk% 'ks;MZ thihvkj,l@3th% gka@gka dSejk% 8-0 esxkfiDly izQhDosalh% DokM&cSaM vU;% dkyZ thll] ,u,iQlh] flVh ySal] iQksVkschejA

dher% 37]000 #i, vkf[kjh iQSlyk :ijax

9

fo'ks"krk,a

9

dk;Z{kerk

9

iz;ksx esa lqfoèkk iSls dh olwyh

8 7

84% ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 41

ctV esa

de ctV esa

csgrj VScysV

6]000 #i, ds ctV esa Hkh vki csgrj VScysV dh [kjhnkjh dj ldrs gSaA eqds'k dqekj flag crk jgs gSa dqN ,sls gh VScysV tks vkids iSls dh iwjh olwyh djus esa l{ke gSaA

fM

42 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

ekbØkseSDl iQucqd

bl ctV esa vki ekbØkseSDl iQucqd ns[k ldrs gSaA gkykafd fMok;l dks yxHkx ,d lky igys ykap fd;k x;k Fkk ysfdu vkt Hkh ;g csgrj dgk tk ldrk gSA 7-0 bap dh diSflfVo LØhu ds lkFk is'k fd, x, bl fMok;lk esa <sj ,tqds'ku ,fIyds'ku ekStwn gSaA VScysV dks ,aMjkW;M vkWijfVax 4-0 ij is'k fd;k x;k gS vkSj blesa 1-22 xhxkgV~tZ dksVsZDl ,8 izkslslj gSA lkFk gh] 512 ,ech dk jSe vkSj ekyh 400 ,eih xzkfiQDl izkslslj gSA bldh baVjuy eSeksjh 4thch gS tks ekbØks,lMh ds ekè;e ls 32 thch rd c<+kbZ tk ldrh gSA iQksVksxzkiQh vkSj ohfM;ks pSfVax ds fy, blesa eq[; iSuy ij gh ohth, dSejk fn;k x;k gSA dusfDVfoVh ds fy, blesa okbZ&iQkbZ vkSj ;w,lch gSA CywVwFk vkSj fle liksVZ ugha gS ysfdu MkWUxy ds ekè;e ls 3th dk mi;ksx dj ldrs gSaA fMok;l esa E;wftd Iys;j rks gS ysfdu ,iQ,e jsfM;ks unkjn gSA ogha vPNh ckr ;g dgh tk ldrh gS fd blesa ,pMh,evkbZ liksVZ Hkh gSA

er i, dh 0 # 90 5]

ftVy dkWUVsUV us VScysV dk Øst c<+k fn;k gSA gjsd pht vkWu ykbu is'k fd;k tk jgh gS pkgs og lsok gks ;k fiQj f'k{kkA 7 bap ;k blls cM+h LØhu okys bu fMok;l ij phtksa dks ns[kuk vklku gksrk gS blfy, f'k{kk vkSj lsok {ks=k esa VScysV dh ekax c<+ jgh gSA tgka rd Hkkjrh; cktkj dh ckr gS rks fiQygky VScysV dk Øst bruk gS fd gj jkst ,d ubZ daiuh viuk VScysV is'k dj jgh gSA VScysV dh bl c<+rh HkhM+ esa vxj fdlh dks lcls T;knk iQk;nk gqvk gS rks og gS miHkksDrkA o"kZ 2008&09 esa tc VScysV dh 'kq#vkr gqbZ rks fdlh us lkspk ugha Fkk fd ;g fMok;l bruh tYnh vke ctV esa miyC/ gksxkA D;ksafd ml oDr Vp LØhu vk/kfjr iQksu gh cgqr egaxs gksrs Fks rks cM+s LØhu okys bl fMok;l ds lLrs gksus dh dYiuk Hkh ugha dh tk ldrh FkhA ijarq dqN gh lkyksa esa VScysV vke ctV esa miyC/ gks x;k vkSj miHkksDrk us mls gkFkksgkFk fy;kA vkt vkye ;g gS fd de ctV esa Hkh VScysV dh vPNh rknkn miyC/ gSA ,sls esa vke miHkksDrk ds lkeus loky ,d gh gSA dkSu lk VScysV csgrj gS\ cktkj esa ctV VScysV dh gksM+ yxh gS vkSj gj dksbZ vius dks ,d&nwljs ls csgrj crk jgk gSA ijarq buesa dqN gh VScysV gSa ftUgsa csgrj dgk tk ldrk gSA ekW; eksckby ns jgk gS vkidks dqN ,sls gh csgrj VScysV dh tkudkjh

dkcZu LekVZ VSc2

tgka vkt vke ctV ds VScysV ,aMjkW;M vkWijsfVax 4-0 vkblØhe lSaMfop vkWijsfVax ij vk/kfjr gS ogha dkcZu LekVZ VSc2 ,aMjkW;M vkWijsfVax 4-1 tsyhchu ij is'k fd;k x;k gSA fMok;l esa 7-0 bap dh diSflfVo LØhu nh xbZ gSA izkslsflax ds fy, blesa 1-2 xhxkgV~tZ ,DlcLVZ izkslslj gSA eYVhehfM;k dh ckr djsa rks Hkh ;g bl jsat esa miyC/ vU; VScysV ls csgrj dgk tk ldrk gSA fMok;l esa 2-0 esxkfiDly dk dSejk gSA dusfDVfoVh ds fy, okbZ&iQkbZ] ;w,lch vkSj CywVwFk gSA gka fle dusfDVfoVh ;gka Hkh ugha gSA MkWUxy ds ekè;e ls baVjusV dk mi;ksx dj ldrs gSaA ogha csgrj ikoj cSdvi ds fy, blesa 3700 ,e,,p dh cSVjh nh xbZ gSA fMokbl dh baVjuy eSeksjh 4 thch gS tks ekbØks,lMh ds ekè;e ls 32thch rd c<+kbZ tk ldrh gSA E;wftd ds fy, vkWfM;ks@ohfM;ks Iys;j gS ysfdu ,iQ,e jsfM;ks ugha gSA

baVSDl bZcMh

tsu vYVªkVSc ,100

5]95dher 0# i,

bl jsat esa vki baVsDl vkbcMh 7-2 Hkh ns[k ldrs gSaA VScysV esa 7-0 bap dh diSflfVo Vp LØhu gS vkSj blds ,aMjkW;M 4-0 vkblØhe lSaMfop ij is'k fd;k x;k gSA iQksVksxzkiQh vkSj ohfM;ks pSfVax ds fy, blds eq[; iSuy ij ohth, dSejk fn;k x;k gSA ohfM;ks Iys ds fy, fMok;l ,eih4] ,ohvkbZ] vkj,e] ,iQ,yoh vkSj ,evksoh lfgr yxHkx lHkh iQkby iQkWesZV Iys djus esa l{ke gSA dusfDVfoVh ds fy, okbZ&iQkbZ vkSj ;w,lch gSA ;w,lch ds ekè;e ls vki 3th dk mi;ksx dj ldrs gSaA baVjuy eSeksjh 8thch gS vkSj 512 ,ech dk jSe LVksjst gSA fMok;l esa 2880 ,e,,p dh cSVjh gSA blesa xwxy LohV ds vykok MkWD;wesaV O;woj vkSj thesy tSls ,fIyds'ku igys ls ekStwn gSaA csgrj izkslsflax ds fy, 1 vkWyohuj ,13 dksVsZDl ,8 izkslslj fn;k x;k gSA blds vykok csgrj xzkfiQDl liksVZ ds fy, blesa ekyh 400 2Mh@3Mh xzkfiQDl izkslslj gSA

6]0 d 90 her #i ,

5]9 d 90 her #i ,

tsu eksckbYl us dqN ekg igys vYVªkVSc ,100 dks is'k fd;k FkkA fMok;l mi;ksx esa vPNk gSA ,aMjkW;M vkWijsfVax 4-0 vk/kfjr bl fMok;l esa 7-0 bap dh LØhu gSA eq[; iSuy esa gh 1-3 esxkfiDly dk dSejk gS ftlls vki ohfM;ks pSV dj ldrs gSaA blesa ;w,lch liksVZ gS tgka MkWUxy ds ekè;e ls 3th dk mi;ksx dj ldrs gSaA fMok;l esa 1-2 xhxkgV~tZ dk izkslslj] 512 ,ech jSe vkSj 4 thch jkse gSA ekbØks,lMh dkMZ ds ekè;e ls baVjuy eSeksjh 32 thch rd c<+kbZ tk ldrh gSA fle liksVZ ugha gS ysfdu CywVwFk vkSj okbZ&iQkbZ miyC/ gSaA E;wftd Iys;j gS vkSj ohfM;ks IyscSd Hkh liksVZ gSA ikoj cSdvi ds fy, 2800 ,e,,p dh cSVjh nh xbZ gSA vPNh ckr ;g Hkh dgh tk ldrh gS fd blesa lk/kj.k xwxy ,Il ds vykok ,u,llh vkSj ch,l,lh tSls 'ks;j cktkj esa ,Il Hkh feysaxsA

5]9 d 99 her #i ,

C;kWUM eh&cqd ,evkbZ3

C;kWUM eh cqd ,evkbZ3 ns[kus esa fLye gS vkSj bldh eksVkbZ ek=k 10-2 ,e,e gSA fMok;l esa vPNs gkMZos;j LisflfiQds'ku Hkh gSaA csgrj izkslsflax ds fy, blesa 1-2 xhxkgV~tZ dk Mqvydksj izkslslj gS tcfd 1 thch dk jSe fn;k x;k gSA lk/kj.kr% bl jsat ds fMok;l esa jSe eSeksjh de gSA blds vyok ekyh 400 xzkfiQDl izkslslj Hkh gSA ,evkbZ3 dh baVjuy eSeksjh 8 thch gS tks ekbØks,lMh dkMZ ds ekè;e ls 32 thch rd c<+kbZ tk ldrh gSA csgrj ikoj cSdvi ds fy, blesa 3200 ,e,,p dh cSVjh gSA eYVhehfM;k dh ckr djsa rks E;wftd Iys;j ds vykok Mqvy dSejk gSA eq[; iSuy esa ohth, dSejk gS tcfd fiNys iSuy esa 2-0 esxkfiDly dSejk fn;k x;k gSSA dusfDVfoVh ds fy, okbZ&iQkbZ] ,pMh,evkbZ vkSj ;w,lch gSA n

ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 43

eqík vka/z izns'k dksydkrk fcgkj mÙkj izns'k

jktLFkku

eè; izns'k fnYyh egkjk"Vª

Hkkjr esa

jksfeax [kRe djus dh 'kq#vkr ,;jlsy us dj nh gSA

vc tYn gh nwljs vkWijsVj Hkh jksfeax 'kqYd [kRe djsaxsA ysfdu D;k okdbZ bldk iQk;nk miHkksDrk dks feysxk\ crk jgs gSa olhe valkjhA

u

bZ nwjlapkj uhfr 2012 esa miHkksDrkvksa ds fgr esa dbZ egRoiw.kZ eqíksa ij ljdkjh eksgj yxkbZ FkhA ftlesa jksfeax Úh ,d [kkl eqík FkkA bls ysdj vkWijsVlZ vkSj ljdkj esa dkiQh cgl&eqckfglk gksrh jgh gSA lkFk gh] eksckby ;wtlZ Hkh jksfeax Úh dks ysdj dkiQh mRlqd gSaA ysfdu jksfeax Úh dh ckr nwj ds <ksy lqgkous okyh yxrh gSA gdhdr rks ikl tkdj gh irk pysxh fd D;k lp eas miHkksDrkvksa dk [kpZ de gks tk,xk ;k fiQj miHkksDrkvksa ds yksdy dkWy ij Hkh igys dh rqyuk esa vf/d 'kqYd pqdkuk gksxkA

D;ksa yxrk gS jksfeax pktZ

ubZ nwjlapkj uhfr 2012 esa ljdkj us ,d ns'k ,d ykblsal ds vk/kj ij Hkkjr esa jksfeax Úh djus dh ckr r; dh FkhA vf/drj ns'kksa esa jksfeax ds nkSjku eksckby ;wtlZ dks dksbZ vfrfjDr 'kqYd pqdkuk ugha iM+rk gSA D;ksafd vkWijsVlZ dks iwjs ns'k esa ,d gh ykblsal miyC/ dj;k tkrk gSA vyx&vxy lfdZy ds fy, vyx&vxy ykblsal dh dksbZ t:jr ugha gksrh gSA ysfdu Hkkjr esa eksckby vkWijsVlZ ds vk/kj ij 22 lfdZy esa ckVk gq, gS vkSj vkWijsVlZ dks vxy&vyx lfdZy esa viuh lsok iznku djus ds fy, vyx&vyx lfdZy dk ykblsal izkIr djuk gksrk gSA blfy, tc eksckby ;wtlZ ,d lfdZy ls nwljs lfdZy eas izos'k djrk gS rks ml ij jksfeax pktZ yxk;k tkrk gSA ;g vkWijsVlZ dh dekbZ dk Hkh vPNk tfj;k gksrk gS jksfeax ls vkWijsVlZ dks 9&10 izfr'kr dh vk; feyrh gSA

jksfeax dk dksbZ ykHk ugha

5&7 fnu dh jksfeaax ds nkSjku gh miHkksDrk dks dkWy pktZ dk dkiQh Hkkj >syuk iM+rk gSA vxj bldks Hkkjr ljdkj [kRe dj nsrh gS rks fuf'pr

44 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

jksfeax gksxh eqÝr gh eksckby ;wtlZ dks vfrfjDr 'kqYd ls jkgr fey ldrh gSA ysfdu ,slk ugha gS fd jksfeax Úh djus ls miHkksDrkvksa dks dksbZ ykHk gksus okyk gSA jksfeax ls vkWijsVlZ dks 9&10 iQhlnh dh vk; gksrh gSA ,d rks dkWfyax ls vkWijsVj dks igys gh vkenuh u ds cjkcj gSA ogha vxj jksfeax [kRe dj nh tkrh gS rks jgh lgh Hkh pyh tk,xhA blfy, HkjikbZ ds fy, vkWijsVlZ Hkh igys ls rS;kj gSaA lsY;wyj vkWijsVlZ us VªkbZ ds lekus bl ckr dks Hkh j[kk gSA ftlesa dgk fd ;fn jksfeax 'kqYd [kRe dh tkrh gS rks blls daifu;ksa ds vk; esa 9 izfr'kr rd dh deh vk ldrh gSA bl deh dh HkjikbZ ds fy, daifu;ka VSfjiQ ds nke c<+k ldrh gSaA dqN le; igys gh

,;jlsy jks¯ex izQh Iyku l£dy vka/z izns'k dukZVdk tEew&d'ehj iatkc fgekpy izns'k jktLFkku paMhx<+ rfeyukMw eqacb egkjk"Vªk fnYyh iwohZ mÙkj izns'k fcgkj vle iwohZ&mÙkj mM+hlk dksydkrk osLV caxky

fjpktZ (#i,) 25 26 & 25 25 24 49 49 32 29 39 21 22 44 59 33 29 29

,;jVsy VSfjiQ ds nkeksa esa o`f¼ dh 'kq#vkr dj pqdk gSA daiuh dk dguk Fkk fd VSfjiQ ds nkeksa esa fdlh rjg dk dksbZ vfrfjDr 'kqYd ugha yxk;k x;k gS daiuh us izhisM dLVelZ ds fy, fofHkUu fjpktZ ij fMLdkmaV [kRe dj fn;k gSA ftlds pyrs izhisM dLVelZ dks 25 izfr'kr rd dk vf/d [kpZ pqdkuk iM+ jgk gSA ,;jVsy ds ckn vU; lsok iznkrkvksa dh lsokvksa esa egaxkbZ ns[kus dks feyhA daifu;ka us jksfeax [kRe gksus ls igys gh viuh dekbZ dk u;k tkfj;k [kkst fy;kA baVjusV iSd] dkWy jsV vkSj eSlst tSlh ewy lsokvksa ds nkeksa eas o`f¼ dj nh xbZA VSfjiQ] dkWy] eSlst vkSj baVjusV ds nke c<+kus ds ckn vxj miHkksDrkvksa jksfeax eqDr gks Hkh tkrk gS rks Hkh mldks dksbZ ykHk ugha gksxkA

ekpZ rd jksfeax eqDr Hkkjr

vc Hkkjrh; eksckby ;wtlZ dks jksfeax ls eqfDr feyus esa cl dqN fnu dh vkSj nsjh gSA ,uVhih 2012 ds vk/kj ij jksfeax [kRe djus dh rS;kfj;ka yxHkx iwjh gks pqdh gSaA jksfeax [kRe gksrs gh eksckby ;wtlZ dh budkfeax dkWy Úh gks tk,xh ftlds fy, vHkh miHkksDrkvksa dks de ls de 1 #i, izfr feuV pqdkuk iM+ jgk gSA lkFk gh] dgha Hkh vkmV xksbax dkWy djus ij yksdy dkWy jsV pqdkus iM+saxs ftlds fy, orZeku esa 1-50 #i, vnk djus gksrs gSaA blds vykok baVjusV vkSj eSlst lcds fy, lkekU; 'kqDy pqdkuk iM+sxkA bldh 'kq#vkr ,;jlsy us vius lfdZy ds miHkksDrkvksa ds fy, dj nh gSA

,;jlsy us dh 'kq#vkr

vHkh vkWijsVlZ jksfeax Úh dks ysdj ppkZ dj gh jgs gSa fd ,;jlsy us viuh lHkh lfdZy eas jksfeax Úh dj nh gSA jksfeax Úh ds fy, ,;jlsy us Lis'ky fjpktZ fudkys gS tSls fnYyh ,ulhvkj ds dLVej ds fy, jksfeax Úh fjpktZ dh dher 39 #i, gS tks 30 fnu ds fy, oS/ gksxkA n

ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 45

Kku&foKku

jsfM;ks dk fMftVy flXuy lkS lky iqjkuh bl jsfM;ks rduhd dks vc u, :i esa is'k djus dh dksf'k'k dh tk jgh gSA fo'o lfgr Hkkjr esa fMftVy jsfM;ks rduhd dks crk jgs gSa eqds'k dqekj flagA

46 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

D;k

dgkuh gS jsfM;ks dh HkhA rjaxsa fdlh vkSj us [kkstha rks fMok;l fdlh vkSj usA 1888 bZ] esa tc teZu oSKkfud gsusfjp gV~tZ us jsfM;ks rjaxksa dk vkfo"dkj fd;k rks fdlh us lkspk rd ugha Fkk fd ;s rjaxsa bruh rkdroj gSaA ijarq ftu yksxksa us bldh rkdr tkuh os egku tud ;k vkfo"dkjd dgyk,A ,sls gh ,d egku vkfo"dkjd Fks xqxfy,Yeks ekdksZuhA ftUgksaus 1894 esa jsfM;ks dk vkfo"dkj dj fo'o Hkj esa rgydk epk fn;kA ekdksZuh us nqfu;k dks igyk bysDVªkWfud fMok;l fn;k tks ekl dE;wfuds'ku {ks=k esa Økafr ysdj vk;kA vc fdlh Hkh ckr dks vke yksxksa rd igqapkus ds fy, ogka tkus dh t:jr ugha Fkh cfYd fo'o esa fdlh Hkh LFkku ij jgdj viuh ckrksa dks bysDVªkWfud rjaxksa ds ekè;e ls VªkalehV djus ls gh fd;k tk ldrk FkkA ;g vuks[kk fMok;l yksxksa ds chp ppkZ dk fo"k; cu x;k vkSj fo'o Hkj esa jsfM;ks dk fodkl vc rsth ls gksus yxkA

Hkkjr esa jsfM;ks

Hkkjr esa Hkh jsfM;ks lsok dh 'kq#vkr vaxzsth 'kklu esa gh dh xbZA lcls igys tqykbZ 1923 esa jsfM;ks Dyc ckWEcs (vk/qfud eqacbZ) esa bldk izlkj.k fd;k x;k FkkA gkykafd ;g tkudkjh cgqr de gh txgksa ij miyC/ gSA blds ckn o"kZ 1924 esa ,d futh daiuh }kjk enzkl esa (vk/qfud psUuSbZ) esa jsfM;ks lsok dh 'kq#vkr dj nh xbZA blh lky eqacbZ esa Hkh jsfM;ks lsokvksa dk 'kqHkkjaHk gqvkA ns'k esa jsfM;ks lsok ds izlkj.k vkSj fodkl ds fy, ljdkj us vU; futh daiuh bafM;u czkWMdkfLVax (vkbZchlh) daiuh fyfeVsM dks fn;k vkSj 26 vxLr] 1927 ls dksydkrk jsfM;ks LVs'ku ls czkWMdkfLVax 'kq: gks xbZA 1 ekpZ] 1930 dks vkbZchlh nhokfy;k gks xbZ vkSj ljdkj us lsok dks vius gkFkksa esa ys fy;kA 'kq#vkr esa ljdkj }kjk bls izk;ksfxd rkSj ij j[kkA blds fy, LVsV czkWMdkfLVax lfoZl dh 'kq:vkr dh xbZA 8 twu] 1936 dks LVsV czkWMdkfLVax lfoZl dks vkWy bafM;k jsfM;ks (,vkbZvkj) uke fn;k x;k vkSj lsok,a lqpk: :i ls dj nh xbZaA 1939 ls ns'k ds ckgj Hkh ,vkbZvkj dh lsok,a 'kq: gks xbZaA 1947 rd ns'k esa Ng jsfM;ks LVs'ku dh 'kq#vkr gks pqdh FkhA 1957 ls jsfM;ks ij fofo/ Hkkjrh lsok dk izlkj.k gksus yxk vkSj vkWy bafM;k jsfM;ks dk ukedj.k vkdk'kok.kh

dj fn;k x;kA 1959 esa Hkkjr esa Vhoh lsok dh Hkh 'kq#vkr gqbZ ml oDr ;g lsok Hkh vkdk'kok.kh ds varxZr gh nh tk jgh FkhA 1 vizSy] 1976 Vhoh dks jsfM;ks ls vyx dj fn;k x;k vkSj Vhoh ds fy, nwjn'kZu dk xBu fd;k x;kA vc vkdk'kok.kh iw.kZ :i ls jsfM;ks lsok ds fy, gh mÙkjnk;h FkhA 23 tqykbZ 1977 ns'k esa igyh ckj enzkl lsa ,iQ,e lsok dk izlkj.k 'kq: gqvkA gkykafd blds dbZ lkyksa ckn 1992 esa tkya/j esa ,iQ,e lsok 'kq: dh xbZA 1993 esa ljdkj us futh lsok iznkrkvksa dks ,iQ,e lsok iznku djus dk ykblsal ns fn;kA blds ckn cM+s 'kgjksa esa ,iQ,e cgqr gh yksdfiz; gks x;kA lcls igys 1999 esa 12 'kgjksa ds fy, 108 ,iQ,e ykblsal dk vkoaVu fd;k x;kA blds ckn o"kZ 2005 esa ,iQ,e ds fy, 338 u, ykblsal dk vkoaVu fd, x,A vkt Hkkjr ds 90 'kgjksa esa 240 ,iQ,e LVs'ku gSa tks lsok,a izlkfjr dj jgs gSaA tgka rd dojst dh ckr vkrh gS rks futh pSuyksa dh igqap ns'k dh 22 iQhlnh tula[;k rd gS ogha ljdkjh ,iQ,e pSuy dh igaqp 42 iQhlnh tula[;k rd gSA dqy feykdj 42&45 iQhlnh tula[;k rd fiQygky ,iQ,e jsfM;ks dh igaqp gS tks fd ,,e dh vis{kk cgqr de gSA

eksckby jsfM;ks

Hkkjr esa jsfM;ks 'kq: ls gh euksjatu vkSj lwpuk dk lcls izeq[k lk/u jgk gSA xkao&xkao ?kj esa jsfM;ks miyC/ gSA ,iQ,e jsfM;ks vkus ls bldh yksdfiz;rk rks c<+h ysfdu bls lcls T;knk yksdfiz; cukus dk dk;Z fd;k eksckby usA lcls igys uksfd;k us 8310 dks is'k fd;k ftlesa ,iQ,e jsfM;ks FkkA blds ckn yxHkx lHkh daifu;ksa us eksckby esa ,iQ,e jsfM;ks is'k fd;kA ysfdu ,,e jsfM;ks cgqr de gh iQksu esa miyC/ gqvkA bl fn'kk esa igyh dksf'k'k lksuh }kjk ns[kh xbZA lksuh us lksuh ,fjDlu czkaM ds rgr o"kZ 2009 vkj306 iQksu dks ykap fd;k FkkA blesa ,,e jsfM;ks FkkA blds ckn ,yth us Hkh ds,e335 iQksu dks is'k fd;k FkkA iQksu esa ,,e vkSj ,iQ,e nksuksa jsfM;ks FksA gkykafd blds ckn fdlh daiuh }kjk eksckby esa ,,e jsfM;ks dk mi;ksx ugha ns[kk x;kA

jsfM;ks rduhd

Hkkjr esa jsfM;ks esa fiQygky nks rjg dh

gsusfjp gV~tZ

xqxfy,Yeksa ekdksZuh rduhd gSa& ,,e (,fEyV~;wM eksM~;wys'ku) vkSj ,iQ,e (izQhDosalh eksM~;wys'ku)A ,,e jsfM;ks lsok dh lcls iqjkuh rduhd gS vkSj vkt Hkkjr ds 99 iQhlnh tula[;k rd ,,e jsfM;ks dh igqap gSA ehfM;e oso] 'kkWVZ oso vkSj gkbZ oso ÚhDosalh ,,e lsok izlkj.k dh gh rduhd gSA tSlk fd ekywe gS ÚhDosalh ygjuqek rjaxksa ds :i esa pyrh gSA tks ,d LFkku ls mBdj nwljs LFkku ij fxjrh gSa vkSj fiQj mBrh gSaA ;gh pØ pyrk jgrk gSA 'kkWVZ oso esa flXuy dh ÚhDosalh T;knk gksrh gS vkSj bldh nwjh de gksrh gSA ;g vf/dre 200 ehVj rd dh gks ldrh gSA blh rjg ehfM;e oso esa izQhDosalh 'kkWVZ oso dh vis{kk de gksrh gS ysfdu flXuy dh yackbZ T;knk gksrh gSA bldh yackbZ 200 ehVj ls ysdj 1000 ehVj rd dh gksrh gSA ogha gkbZ oso esa izQhDosalh vkSj Hkh de gks tkrh gS nwjh c<+ tkrh gSA blesa rjaxksa dh yackbZ 1000 ehVj ls

ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 47

Kku&foKku

T;knk dh gksrh gSA jk"Vªh; izlkj.k lk/kj.kr% gkbZ vkSj ehfM;e oso ij nh tkrh gSA blh rjg ,iQ,e jsfM;ks rduhd dh ckr djsa rks blessa 'kkWVZ oso vkSj ehfM;e oso dk ftØ ugha gksrkA blesa ,d leku jsfM;ks oso ij izlkj.k fd;k tkrk gSA Hkkjr esa tgka 0&87 esxkgV~tZ LisDVªe ,,e jsfM;ks lsok ds fy, mi;ksx gksrk gSA ogha 87&108 esxkgV~tZ rd dh LisDVªe ,iQ,e lsok ds fy, izLrkfor gSA

fMftVy gqvk jsfM;ks

,,e jsfM;ks ds ckn tc ,iQ,e vk;k rks lcdks yxk fd 'kk;n ;g jsfM;ks dk fMftVy laLdj.k gSA csgrj lkmaM DokfyVh vkSj Li"V vkokt yksxksa dks dkiQh Hkk jgh Fkh ysfdu ;g fMftVy ugha gSA ,iQ,e jsfM;ks Hkh ,ukykWx izQhDosalh ij gh dk;Z djrk gSA ijarq gky ds fnuksa esa fMftVy jsfM;ks dk ftØ fiQj ls lquus dks fey jgk gSA fMftVy jsfM;ks ds fy, fo'o Hkj esa fiQygky dbZ rduhd dk mi;ksx fd;k tk jgk gSA baVjus'kuy VsyhdsE;wfud'ku ;wfu;u us ;wjksi esa fMftVy jsfM;ks ds izlkj.k ds fy, nks rjg dh rduhd dks ekU;rk nh gSA Mh,ch (fMftVy vkWfM;ks czkWMdkLV) vkSj nwljk Mhvkj,e (fMftVy jsfM;ks eksafM;ky)A ogha tkiku esa vkbZ,lMhch&Vh (baVhxzsVsM lfoZl fMftVy czkWMdkfLVax)vkSj ;w,l esa

48 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

,pMh jsfM;ks ftls vkbZchvkslh ds uke ls Hkh tkuk tkrk gS rduhd dk mi;ksx fd;k tk jgk gSA Mh,ch& fMftVy vkWfM;ks czkWMdkLV flLVe dk [kkl dj mi;ksx ;wjksih; ns'k dj jgs gSaA 1981 esa bl rduhd ds fodkl dh uhao j[kh xbZA tcfd 1985 esa bls igyh ckj izk;ksfxd rkSj ij iznf'kZr fd;k x;k vkSj 1988 esa igyh ckj teZuh esa bldk izlkj.k Hkh 'kq: dj fn;k x;kA 1993 esa vkbZVh;w (baVjus'kuy VsyhdE;wfuds'ku ;wfu;u) }kjk bl rduhd dk vf/xzg.k dj fy;k x;kA 1995 ls laLFkk }kjk dbZ ns'kksa esa bls ik;yV izkstsDV ds :i esa pyk;k x;k vkSj ;wds esa 1999 ls bl lsok dh 'kq#vkr dj nh xbZA o"kZ 2006 esa Mh,ch rduhd dk mUur laLdj.k Hkh is'k fd;k x;k ftls Mh,ch$ uke ls fn;k x;kA Mhvkj,e& fMftVy jsfM;ks ds {ks=k esa Mhvkj,e nwljh rduhd gSA bl rduhd dks Hkh vkbZVh;w }kjk ekU;rk izkIr gSA fo'o Hkj esa Mhvkj,e rduhdh dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, o"kZ 1997 esa Mhvkj,e laLFkk dk xBu fd;k x;kA laLFkk dh dksf'k'kksa }kjk vkt dbZ ns'k fMftVy jsfM;ks ds fy, Mhvkj,e rduhd dk mi;ksx dj jgs gSaA bl rduhd dk fodkl [kkl rkSj ls 'kkWVZ jsfM;ks oso 30&150 esxkgV~tZ LisDVªe dks mUur vkSj mi;ksxh cukus ds fy, fd;k x;k gSA ^1989* ftls dksYM

okj dk le; dgrs gSa cfyZu esa bldh uhao j[kh xbZ vkSj 1996 esa vf/dkfjd rkSj ij bldh igyh cSBd vk;ksftr dh xbZA tgka fo'o Hkj ls yksx mifLFkr gq, tks 30 esxkgV~tZ LisDVªe dks vkSj mUur cukus ds fy, iz;kljr FksA blds ckn 1997 esa XokaX>w phu esa Mhvkj,e iQksje dk xBu fd;k x;kA o"kZ 2003 esa ekLdks okW;l vkWiQ jf'k;k us Mhvkj,e rduhd dks ykap djus dh ?kks"k.kk dj nh vkSj mlds ckn dbZ vU; ns'kksa us Hkh jsfM;ks fMftVykts'ku ds fy, bl rduhdh dks viuk;kA gky esa Hkkjr us Hkh fMftVy jsfM;ks ds fy, Mhvkj,e rduhd dks gh ykap djus dh igy dh gSA vkbZ,lMhch&Vh (baVhxzsVsM lfoZl fMftVy czkWMdkfLVax)& o"kZ 2003 esa tkiku esa bldh 'kq#vkr gqbZ vkSj blds ckn fo'o ds dbZ ns'kksa us bl rduhd dks viuk;kA vkt fo'o Hkj esa 13 ls T;knk ns'k vkbZ,lMhch&Vh rduhd dk mi;ksx dj jgs gSaA ,pMh jsfM;ks& ;g rdudh vkbZchvkslh daiuh }kjk isVsaV gSA o"kZ 2002 esa ,iQlhlh (iQsMjy dE;wfuds'ku deh'ku) }kjk ;w,l esa bls Lohd`r fd;k x;kA bl rduhd dk fodkl ,,e vkSj ,iQ,e nksuksa rjg dh jsfM;ks izQhDosalh ds fy, fd;k x;k gSA o"kZ 2009 rd ;w,l esa 84 iQhlnh tula[;k rd ,pMh jsfM;ks dh igqap gks pqdh Fkh vkSj 1900 ls Hkh T;knk jsfM;ks LVs'kuksa dh LFkkiuk dh tk pqdh FkhA

fMftVy jsfM;ks D;ksa gS [kkl

tSlk fd ge igys Hkh ckr dj pqds gSa fd Hkkjr esa fMftVy jsfM;ks ds fy, Mhvkj,e

rduhd dks viukus dh igy dh tk jgh gSA gky esa fnYyh esa vk;ksftr ,d dkWUizQsal ds nkSjku rduhd ds ckjs esa tkudkjh nh xbZ fd Hkkjr esa izk;ksfxd rkSj ij jktLFkku lfgr pkj 'kgjksa esa lsok dh 'kq#vkr dj nh xbZ gSA bl ckjs esa vkdk'kok.kh ds vf/dkfj;ksa dk dguk gS fd ;fn jsfM;ks dh Mhvkj,e lsok 'kq: dh tkrh gS rks 2015 rd gh Hkkjr esa 70 iQhlnh {ks=kksa esa fMftVy jsfM;ks lsok lquh tk ldsxhA tcfd fiNys dbZ lkyksa ls ,iQ,e lsok nh tk jgh fiQj Hkh ns'k dh 42&45 iQhlnh tula[;k rd gh bldh igaqp gSA fMftVy jsfM;ks dh ppkZ rks gS ysfdu ;g lsok D;ksa [kkl gS vkSj miHkksDrkvksa dks blls D;k ykHk gksxk ;g lcls cM+k iz'u gSA rks vkidks crk nwa fd ;g lsok dbZ ek;uksa esa [kkl gSA blds ekè;e ls vki jsfM;ks ij Hkh lkiQ vkSj Li"V vkokt (MhohM DokfyVh) lqu ldrs gSaA ,ukykWx flXuy dh vis{kk fMftVy flXuy esa vkokt dh xq.koÙkk dbZ xq.kk c<+ tkrh gSA blds vykok jsfM;ks esa 5-1 pSuy ljkmaM lkmaM dk Hkh lekos'k gks tk,xkA fctyh dh [kir ds ekeys esa Hkh Mhvkj,e lsok csgn fdiQk;rh gSA ogha lcls vPNh ckr ;g dgh tk ldrh gS fd ,d izQhDosalh ij tgka vkt fliQZ ,d pSuy lquk tkrk gS ogha fMftVy jsfM;ks ds ekè;e ls ,d izQhDosalh ij pkj pSuy dk izlkj.k fd;k tk ldrk gSA vFkkZr de izQhDosalh esa gh T;knk pSuy izlkfjr fd, tk ldrs gSaA fMftVy flXuy ls jsfM;ks dh rkdr dbZ xq.kk c<+ tk,xhA blds ekè;e ls ,l,e,l vkSj VsDLV foKkiu tSlh lsokvksa dk mi;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA blds lkFk gh

uksfd;k 8310 igyk iQksu ,iQ,e jsfM;k ds lkFkA

lksuh ,fjDlu vkj306 ,,e jsfM;ks ds lkFk is'k fd;k x;k igyk iQksuA

eYVhehfM;k VwYl] tSls& fiDpj vkSj jaxhu VsDLV vkfn dk Hkh mi;ksx laHko gks tk,xkA vkt jsfM;ks esa vkikrdky lwpuk nsus dk dksbZ fodYi ugha gSA jsfM;ks vkWu gS rHkh vki dqN izlkfjr dj ldrs gSa ysfdu fMftVy jsfM;ks dh vPNh ckr ;g dgh tk ldrh gS fd vkikrdky lwpuk vklkuh ls nh tk ldrh gSA Hkys gh jsfM;ks can D;ksa u gks vkikrdkyhu flXuy dks ml oDr Hkh lquk tk ldrk gSA blds vykok bysDVªkWfud izksxzke xkbM vkSj VSªfiQd flXuy tSlh lsokvksa dk Hkh mi;ksx fd;k tk ldsxkA tSlk fd ekywe gS fd vkt lcls T;knk jsfM;ks eksckby esa lquk tkrk gSA ,sls esa eksckby dks ysdj Hkh d;kl yxkuk ykteh gS fd fMftVy jsfM;ks eksckby esa fdl rjg ls cnyko yk,xk\ rks crk nwa fd lksuh vkj306 vkSj ,yth ds,e335 ds vykok fdlh iQksu esa ,,e jsfM;ks ugha gSA fMftVy jsfM;ks izlkj.k ds ckn eksckby esa Hkh ,iQ,e ds lkFk ,,e jsfM;ks lsok dk Hkh mi;ksx fd;k tk ldsxkA tgka miHkksDrk T;knk ls T;knk pSuy dk etk ys ldsaxsA

FkksM+h ijs'kkuh

,yth osQ,e 355 igyk iQksu ftlesa ,iQ,e vkSj ,,e jsfM;ks FkkA

fMftVy jsfM;ks ds {ks=k Mhvkj,e lsok csgrj gS ysfdu fiQygky blesa dqN ijs'kkfu;ka gSaA lcls igys rks ;g vHkh izk;ksfxd nkSj eas gSA ogha nwljh vksj ljdkj }kjk vHkh gjh >aMh feyuh ckdh gSA miHkksDrkvksa ds fy, ijs'kkuh ;g gks ldrh gS fd fMftVy jsfM;ks rduhd ubZ gksus dh otg ls 'kq#vkr esa FkksM+h T;knk dher pqdkuh iM+ ldrh gSA ogha tgka rd eksckby esa Mhvkj,e jsfM;ks dh ckr gS rks u, iQksu esa gh bldk mi;ksx fd;k tk ldsxkA D;ksafd iqjkus iQksu ,ukykWx izQhDosalh ij dk;Z djrs gSa vkSj buesa fMftVy flXuy liksVZ ugha gSA ogha gj ns'k esa fMftVy jsfM;ks dh vyx rduhd gksus dh otg ls 'kq#vkr esa cgqr de gh fMok;l esa bls ns[kk tk ldsxkA ckotwn blds fMftVy jsfM;ks lsok dbZ ek;uksa esa [kkl gS vkSj FkksM+h nsj gh lgh ysfdu lsok dh xq.koÙkk vkSj {kerk miHkksDrkvksa dk t:j vkdf"kZr djsxhA jgh ckr rduhd dh rks tc lcdqN fMftVy gks jgk gS rks jsfM;ks D;ksa ughaA bysDVªkWfud dE;wfuds'ku dh lcls iqjkuh bl rduhd dks Hkh vc u;k fyckl igukus dk le; vk x;kA n

ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 49

f[kykfM+;ksa osQ f[kykM+h

dkbV iQhoj <hy ns <hy ns&ns js Hkb;k---

i

raxckth dk 'kkSd Hkh vthc gSA blesa nkSM+&Hkkx djus dh vko';drk ugha gksrh vkSj [ksy rtqZcs ls [ksyk tkrk gSA ;gh otg gS fd gj mez ds yksx bldk yqÝr mBkrs gSaA ijarq bls [ksy esa ekSle cgqr gh vkM+s vkrk gSA ckfj'k vkSj rst gok bl [ksy dk etk [kjkc dj nsrh gSA ,sls esa vki vius eksckby ij iraxckth dk yqRiQ mBk ldrs gSaA ,aMjkW;M ij dkbV iQhoj uke ls eksckby xse ykap fd;k x;k gSA xse esa LØhu ij yVkbZ vk,xk ftls vkidks maxfy;ksa ls mQij dh vksj Lokbi djuk gSA blds lkFk gh vkidh irax gok esa ygjkrh gqbZ mQij dh vksj mM+ pysxhA eks'ku vkSj Vp vk/kfjr bl xse esa LØhu vkSj Vp ls vkidks viuh irax dks daVªksy djuk gSA vc ckjh gS irax dks mM+kus vkSj isp yM+kus dhA pwafd vki ,d eqgYys esa irax mM+ jgs gksrs gSa blfy, dbZ rjg dh ck/k,a vkids lkeus gksaxhA tSls isM+ esa iQaluk vkSj Vhoh ds ,aVhus us Vdjkuk bR;kfnA iraxckth esa ck/k,a rks gksrh gSa ysfdu etk rks isp yM+kus esa gSA rks bl xse esa Hkh vkidks isp yM+kus dk Hkjiwj ekSdk feysxkA gok esa irax vkrs gh nksuksa vksj ls <sj lkjh iraxksa dk geyk vki ij gksxkA mUgsa vius gquj dh cnkSyr dkVrs gq, vkidks mQij c<+rs jguk gSA

50 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

;kn jgs fd vkidk eka>k cgqr rst gSA ftl irax dk eka>k vkids eka>s ls Vdjk,xk og dV dj <sj gks tk,xhA ijarq blh Øe esa vkidks ;g Hkh è;ku j[kuk gS fd dksbZ Hkh irax ;k pht vkids eka>k esa u lVs ugha rks vki xse gkj tk,axsA irax dkVsa vkSj 'kksj u gks] ,slk gks ldrk gS! bl xse esa Hkh bl ckr dk Hkjiwj [;ky j[kk x;k gSA vki tSls gh fdlh irax dks dkVsaxs oSls gh cSdxzkmaM ls ^dkb iks Ns--* dh tksj ls vkokt vk,xhA xse cgqr gh etsnkj gS vkSj vkidks iraxckth dk iwjk etk nsus esa l{ke gSA [ksy ds nkSjku vki blesa bruk je tk,axs fd vkidh irax dVus ij vkidh viQlksl dh flldh Hkh fudy ldrh gSA deh dh ckr djsa rks ;g fd [kqys vkleku esa lcls mQij viuh irax dks 'kk;n bl xse esa vki u ns[k ik,aA bls xwxy Iys ls eqÝr esa MkmuyksM fd;k tk ldrk gSA n

&eqds'k dqekj flag

jsl 2 Úh js

l tks dqN le; igys rd j.kohj flag (lsiQ vyh [kku) dh Fkh vc ,aMjkW;M ;wtlZ dh gks pqdh gSA gky gh esa vkbZ fFkzyj fiQYe jst 2 ij vk/kfjr xse jsl 2 Úh xwxy Iys ij is'k fd;k x;k gSA xse dh Fkhe fiQYe ls FkksM+h vyx gh gS] jsl ds eSnku dks ns[kdj lsiQ vyh [kku dh gh fiQYe ^rkjk je ie* dh ;kn vkrh gSA ;gka jsl j.kohj flag vkSj vjeku efyd (tku vczkge) ds chp gS ysfdu dkj vkidks Mªkbo djuh gSA vkjMh (vfuy diwj) ;gka

jsl lSiQ vkSj tkWu dhA

vkidks xkbM djus dk dke djrs gSaA tSls fd dc dkj dks fjis;j djus dh t:jr gS vkfnA jsl 2 esa vkidks Ng vyx&vyx rjg dh jsl yxkuh gSA jsl thrus ij gh vki ubZ dkj dks vuykWd dj ldrs gSaA jsl 2 dh iQkby dqN cM+h gS ysfdu xse esa ,slk dqN [kkl ugha gS ftldks ckj&ckj [ksyus dk eu gksA 23 ,ech ds bl xse dks vki xwxy Iys ls Úh MkmuyksM dj ldrs gSaA n

&olhe valkjh

ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 51

f[kykfM+;ksa osQ f[kykM+h

,sjks fMiQsal ,

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ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 53

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g dgkuh gS nks nksLrksa dhA tks t; vkSj ch: rks ugha ysfdu t; vkSj ch: ls budh nksLrh de Hkh ugha FkhA ikapoh Dykl ls lkFk esa gSa nksuksA o:.k dks vkt Hkh ;kn gS og fnu tc vfHk"ksd igyh ckj ikapoha d{kk esa vk;k rks ekLVj th us mls o:.k ds cxy esa cSBus dks dgkA irk ugha D;k la;ksx Fkk fd nksuksa dh nksLrh ,slh cuh fd rc ls vkt rd os lkFk ,d gh csap ij cSBrs vk,A mlh fnu ls nksuksa dh nksLrh 'kq: gqbZ tks yksxksa ds fy, felky cu xbZA

rsjk fny esjk] fny esjk fny---

Ldwy ds ckn vc rks dkWyst Hkh iwjk gks x;k ysfdu vc Hkh nksuksa le; fudkydj jkst fey gh ysrs gSaA ?kj ckgj gj dksbZ tku x;k fd vfHk"ksd vkSj o:.k dh nksLrh dSlh gSA ,d ftLe gS rks nwljk tkuA ,d fny gS rks nwljk /M+duA vc nksuksa vius vkSj vius nksLr ds Hkfo"; ds ckjs esa Hkh lkspus yxs fd vkxs D;k djuk gSA

rw gh rks eUur esjh---

xzstq,'ku iwjh gksus ds ckn nksuksa us ukSdkjh ikus ds fy, ,d lkFk gkWLVy esa ,Mfe'ku fy;kA nksuksa lkFk&lkFk rS;kfj;ka djrs Fks vkSj ,d dk baVjO;w gksus ij nwljk mlds fy, eUurs ekaxrk vkSj iwtk

60 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

ikB djrk FkkA ;gka ls nksLrh ds lkFk HkfDr 'kq: gqbZA nksuksa ds fy, iwtk ikB jkstkuk dk dk;Z gks x;kA ijarq ,d ckr blesa [kkl Fkh fd dHkh mUgksaus us eUur vius fy, ugha ekaxhA ,d nwljs ds fy, gh nqvk djrs FksA

rkjhiQ rsjh fudyh gS fny ls---

i<+kbZ ds lkFk HkfDr dke vk xbZA ,slk yxk ekuksa Hkxoku us mudh lqu yhA vc rks nksuksa lIrkg esa ,d nks baVjO;w ns gh nsrs FksA gkykafd vc Hkh ukSdjh rks ugha fey ikbZ Fkh ysfdu baVjO;w nsus ds oDr vc ,d nwljs dks ^csLV vkWiQ yd* vkSj ^FkSaDl* dk flyflyk pkyw gks x;k FkkA blds lkFk gh HkfDr ds

ckn vc rduhd us Hkh nksLrh ds chp viuh txg cuk yh FkhA ,d nksLr tc baVjO;w esa cSBrk Fkk rks nwljk nksLr eSlst djrk Fkk ^csLV vkWiQ yd*A ogha tks baVjO;w esa cSBk gS og Hkh vius nksLr dh gkyr dks le>rs gq, mls ^FkSadl* dk eSlst dj nsrk FkkA ;g flyflyk vc gj ckj baVjO;w dk gks x;kA vc rks baVjO;w esa cSBus okys dks nksLr ds eSlst dk bartkj gh gksrk FkkA

vkt iQSlsys dh ?kM+h gS

vkt o:.k ds fy, cM+k gh [kkl fnu FkkA ,d vPNh ls ukSdjh ds fy, vkt vafre baVjO;w gksus okyk FkkA og cM+k gh [kq'k FkkA

D;ksafd mls fo'okl Fkk fd bl baVjO;w dks og fudky gh ysxkA vfHk"ksd }kjk iwNs tkus ij fd o:.k] rsjh baVjO;w dh rS;kjh iwjh gks xbZ gS rks mldk ;g tokc gksrk FkkA vjs ;kj] baVjO;w rks vc gj gky esa fudy gh tk,xkA ,d rks rS;kjh iDdh gS vkSj nwljk esjs nksLr us esjs fy, bruh eUursa ekaxh gSa rks fiQj Hkyk eq>s dkSu jksd ldrk gSA o:.k vkt lqcg og FkksM+k tYnh mBkA ysfdu vkt mlus tks ns[kk mls ns[kdj vius nksLr ds izfr vknj vkSj c<+ x;kA vfHk"ksd uk'rk rS;kj dj iwtk ikB dh rS;kjh esa yxk FkkA o:.k us iqNk&HkkbZ ;s D;k gS\ vfHk"ksd dk tokc Fkk& vjs vkt esjs nksLr dks ukSdjh feyus okyh gS vkSj Hkyk eSa dSls lks;k jgwaA vkSj Hkyk bruh cM+h ukSdjh ds fy, eSa vius nksLr dks Hkw[ks isV dSls tksus nwaA blfy, eSaus lqcg mBdj uk'rk rS;kj dj fn;k vkSj vc tYnh ugkdj vk tkvksA iwtk djds lkFk uk'rk djsaxs vkSj fiQj rqe fudy tkuk baVjO;w ds fy,A o:.k Hkh ugk /ksdj iwtk dh] flj ij fryd dj] vfHk"ksd ds lkFk uk'rk djus yxkA bl chp o:.k] vfHk"ksd ds vglkuksa dh nqgkbZ;ka Hkh nsrk jgkA vc nksuksa uk'rk dj mB pqds Fks o:.k Hkh u, diM+s igu t:jh dkxtkr cSx esa fy, vkSj fudy iM+kA blh chp vfHk"ksd us o:.k dks ihNs ls vkokt nh& o:.k! bl ckj o:.k dks FkksM+k cqjk yxk fd ekywe gS fd 'kqHk dk;Z ds fy, tk jgs O;fDr dks ihNs ls ugha Vksdrs fiQj Hkh vkokt yxk nhA ysfdu dksbZ ckr ughaA ;g esjk nksLr gSA bldk mís'; dHkh Hkh cqjk ugha gks ldrkA ;gh lc dqN lksprs gq, mlus vfHk"ksd ls iwNk&D;k gS HkkbZ\ vfHk"ksd us tokc fn;k& vjs ;kj tc Hkh 'kqHk dk;Z ds fy, tkrs gSa rks ?kj ls ngh [kk dj fudyrs gSaA vfHk"ksd us o:.k dks ngh f[kykbZ vkSj ^csLV vkWiQ yd* dg dj [kq'kh&[kq'kh baVjO;w ds fy, fonk dj fn;kA

<Su VuS----u] Vuk u uu

ukSdjh ds fy, iwjh rjg ls vk'oLr o:.k baVjO;w ds fy, cSBk FkkA ogha mls vius nksLr ds eSlst dk Hkh bartkj Fkk fd vc rd ugha vk;kA rHkh fj'ksI'ku ls vkokt vkrh gS feLVj o:.k vki vanj tk ldrs gSaA o:.k vHkh vanj tkus ds fy, rS;kj gh Fkk fd iQksu ij eSlst dh fjax vkbZA og le> x;k fd vk

ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 61

lPph&dgkuh x;k esjs nksLr dk 'kqHk dkeukA >V ls eSlst [kksyk ysfdu bl ckj mldk psgjk xqLls ls yky gks x;kA tSls&rSls mlus vius xqLls dks 'kkar fd;k vkSj baVjO;w ds fy, vanj pyk x;kA baVjO;w ls ckgj vkrs gh o:.k lh/k vfHk"ksd ds ikl x;kA vfHk"ksd Hkh cM+h mRlqdrk ls mldk bartkj dj jgk FkkA xsV ls o:.k dks vkrs ns[krs gh vfHk"ksd dh ckaNs f[ky xbZ vkSj xyk feyus ds fy, vkxs c<+kA rHkh vpkud vfHk"ksd dks cgqr gh tksj ls ^lk--] dw--* dh vkokt lqukbZ nhA vfHk"ksd dks yxk ;g o:.k dh vkokt gS ysfdu mls fo'okl ugha gqvk dh o:.k mls xkyh ns ldrk gSA og rks mls HkkbZ ls Hkh c<+dj ekurk gSA ijarq mlds c<+rs dne #d x,A

Hkstsa rks vkidk dksbZ Hkh dk;Z liQy gksxk vkSj ;fn ugha Hkstrs gSa rks vkids lkFk cqjk gksxkA* vfHk"ksd& eSaus lkspk rw ,d 'kqHk dk;Z djus x;k gS blfy, rqEgkjk dk;Z liQy gksuk t:jh gS vkSj nl yksxksa dks eSlst Hkstus ls eq>s Hkh ukSdjh fey tk,xhA ;gh lksp dj eSaus rqEgsa eSlst Hkst fn;kA o:.k& lk--] dw--] rq>s le> esa ugha vkrk fd eSa baVjO;w ds fy, cSBk gwa vkSj ogka nl yksxksa dks eSlst d:axkA mlesa Hkh rqEgkjk eSlst rc vk;k tc eSa vanj tk jgk FkkA vfHk"ksd& ysfdu ;kj] o:.k& ysfdu D;k\ lw--- dgha dsA vkt rqEgkjh otg ls eq>s ;g ukSdjh ugha feyhA lk-- baVjO;w ij tkrs gq, bl rjg dk eSlst

vfHk"ksd& vPNk vc eSa uhp gks x;kA vkt lqcg rd esjs vglkuksa dh nqgkbZ ns jgk Fkk vkSj vHkh eSa uhp gks x;kA tkWuh lgh dgrk FkkA rw lw-- gS vkSj lw-- gh jgsxkA rw fdlh dk nksLr ugha gks ldrkA o:.k& vkt tkWuh rqEgsa I;kjk gks x;kA jgh ckr lqcg dh rks rc rd eSa rqEgs le> gh ugha ik;k FkkA blls igys fd eSa dqN dj Mkywa nwj gks tk esjh utjksa lsA vfHk"ksd& vc rd rks I;kjk rw gh Fkk ysfdu bruh csbTtrh ds ckn vc dkSu lkFk jguk pkgrk gSA eSa Hkh vc ,d feuV ugha rqEgkjh 'kDy ns[kuk pkgrkA vPNk ;gh gksxk fd vkt ls ge nksuksa vius&vius jkLrs vyx dj ysaA o:.k& vkt ls ugha lk--] vHkh lsA vfHk"ksd& Bhd gSA vkSj nksuksa ges'kk ds fy, vyx gks x,A

eqtfje dkSu\

,d ckj fiQj vfHk"ksd dks o:.k dh tksj ls fpYykus dh vkokt vkbZA o:.k us dgk& dw--- rwus D;k eSlst Hkstk gSSA vfHk"ksd lge x;k vkSj ncs gq, vkokt esa cksyk& rqEgkjs tkus ds ckn esjs ikl tkSuh dk eSlst vk;k FkkA eSaus [kksy dj ns[kk rks mlesa fy[kk Fkk ^;g lkbZ dk vk'khZokn gSA bls i<+rs gh vki nl yksxksa dks ;g eSlst

62 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

Hkstrk gS th rks pkg jgk gS vHkh rqEgkjh tku ys ywaA ysfdu nksLrh dh otg ls NksM+ jgk gwaA vfHk"ksd& vc nksLrh ds fy, ckdh gh D;k jg x;k gSA ftl rjg ls rw xkfy;ka ns jgk gSA oSls nksLr dks xkyh nsrs gSa D;k\ o:.k& lk---] nksLr bl rjg dh uhp okyh gjdr Hkh ugha djrsA

bl >xM+s ds ckn vkt rd o:.k vkSj vfHk"ksd esa ckr ugha gksrhA ,d gh 'kgj esa jgus ds ckotwn nksuksa ;fn dHkh jkg esa lkeus iM+ tkrs gSa rks vius jkLrs cny ysrs gSaA lkyksa dh nksLrh iy Hkj esa [kRe gks xbZA ijarq loky ;gh gS fd bl xgjh nksLrh dks rksM+us esa vkf[kj blesa xyrh fdldh gS\ o:.k dh] vfHk"ksd dh ;k fiQj tkWuh dh! ijarq vkidks crk nwa fd buesa ls fdlh dh Hkh xryh ugha gSA bl rjg ds eSlst vkWijsVj }kjk Hksts tkrs gSa ftlls /eZ ds Hk; ls miHkksDrk T;knk ls T;knk eSlst djs vkSj vkWijsVj dk equkiQk nksxwuk gks tk,A miHkksDrk bl rF; dks ugha le>rs vkSj /eZ dh Hkkouk esa cgdj bl rjg ds dk;Z dj nsrs gSaA bl otg ls u fliQZ mUgsa vkfFkZd uqdlku mBkuk iM+rk gS cfYd dHkh&dHkh ;g cM+s >xM+s dk dkj.k Hkh curs gSaA ,d ckr è;ku jgs fd fdlh Hkh /eZ esa ;g ugha fd vkids lkFk cqjk gksA ;k /eZ cqjk djsA blfy, ekW; eksckby vkils vkxzg djrk gS fd bl rjg dh eSlst ij fdlh rjg dh dksbZ izfrfØ;k u djsaA n ·uksV& ;g dgkuh lPph ?kVuk ij vk/kfjr gSA dgkuh fy[kus ds nkSjku ik=kksa ds okfLrfod igpku Nqik, x, gSa ftlls fd mudh ftuh ftanxh ij fdlh izdkj dk dksbZ vklj u gksA ?kVuk ;wih dh jkt/kuh y[kumQ dh gSA tgka cpiu ds nks nksLrksa ds chp >xM+s dk dj.k ,d eSlst cuhA

fDot&54

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1

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4 5 6 7

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ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 63

Hkkjr dh loZJs"B eksckby vk/kfjr if=kdk

uo o"kZ vkW i Qj lClfØI'ku ij 40% dh fo'ks"k NwV

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ekW; xkbM

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ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013 65

ekW; xkbM

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91

115

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105

110.3x53.8x12.8 96

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64,ech@32thch

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gka@gka@ugha

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76

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80

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3]300

3]500

3]600

3]900

4]000

4]100

4]200

66 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

ekWMy foLr`r tkudkjh ekWMy ya-XpkS-XmQa- (feeh) otu Hkkj (xzke) VkWdVkbe@LVSaMckW; Vkbe (?kaVksa es)a LØhu(jax)@vkdkj(bap) bufcYV@,DlisaMscy eSeksjh CywVwFk@okbZ&iQkbZ dSejk@ÝyS'k@ohfM;ks

uksfd;k

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vk'kk 308

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110.3x53.8x12.8

109.9x54x13.2

109.9x54x13

106x52x12.9

98

102

104

95

99

99

93

14@528

6@650

17@600

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8-2@731

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302

303

116.5x55.7x13.9 116x55.7x13.9

500

111.3x53.8x14.1

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65]536@3-0

65]536@3-0

256]144@3-0

262]144@2-4

262]144@2-6

16fefy;u@3-2

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128,ech@32thch

64,ech@32thch

256,ech@32thch

128,ech@32thch

100,ech@32thch

2thch@32thch

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3-2,eih@ugha@gka

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2000

2000

2000

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126

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82

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10]500

12]500

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82 ekW; eksckby ekpZ 2013

RNI REG No./DELHIN/2007/22042 DL (ND) - 6134-2011-12-13 (Posting Date 29-30 of every month)