November 2020 | Vol. 6 Iss. 11
FREE POLICE CHIEF PROVIDES UPDATE TO COUNCIL ON PRACTICES, POLICIES By Bill Hardesty | b.hardesty@mycityjournals.com
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t a Sept. 30 South Salt Lake City Council work meeting, Police Chief Jack Carruth gave a report comparing the SSLPD practices and policies against the 8 Can’t Wait police reform actions. In addition, Hannah Vickery, the city attorney, gave a presentation on the legal foundation for police officers use of force.
Objective Reasonable standard
Vickery started her presentation by explaining three objectives police have when they use force. The objectives are: • detain or arrest a possible law breaker; • self-defense; and • protect another person. The use of force is considered a seizure under the fourth amendment’s protection against unlawful search and seizure. When looking at a case, the court assess if the action was reasonable. The idea of reasonableness is a key concept. The U.S. Supreme Court used two cases to help define reasonableness. In the first case, Tennessee vs. Garner, the court noted that the officer was reasonably sure that Garner was unarmed. Therefore, the court ruled that the use of deadly force against fleeing, nonviolent felons violated the fourth amendment. The second case, Graham vs. Conner, concerned a diabetic man, Graham, who was driven to a convenience store by a friend to buy some orange juice to counteract an oncoming insulin reaction. He entered quickly and because of a long Continued page 4
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The U.S. Supreme Court created the standard of Objective Reasonableness. (Image by Mark Thomas from Pixabay)
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