November 1, 2013
MEDICAL UNIVERSITY of SOUTH CAROLINA
Vol. 32, No. 12
Pharmacist offers care, expertise compounding veterinary products By RoBy Hill South Carolina College of Pharmacy
V
eterinary pharmacy is a career choice for a growing number of pharmacy school graduates and traditional pharmacies are filling more prescriptions for animals, requiring more pharmacists who are comfortable with and competent in veterinary pharmacy. A bill in the U.S. House of Representatives, HR 1406 Fairness to Pet Owners Act, would require veterinarians to give animal owners a hand-written prescription that can be filled at the veterinarian’s office or at a local pharmacy. If it passes, pharmacists likely will have to fill even more prescriptions for pet patients and need to be adequately prepared to do so. “You have to be aware of the species you’re treating,” said Jessica Gaskins, the volunteer pharmacist with the South Carolina Aquarium and an adjunct clinical assistant professor at the South Carolina College of Pharmacy. “For instance, if a pharmacist is filling a prescription for an oral beta-lactam antibiotic, they need to know to ask what kind of animal it’s for. If it is for a bunny, an oral dose of this medication will cause dysbiosis that can lead to death.” “There are a lot of differences in care between animals and humans. Legally, we are not allowed to tell patients which over-the-counter drugs to use in their animals.” Using most OTC drugs with animals constitutes offlabel use and thus requires a prescription, per the 1994 Animal Medicinal Drug Use Clarification Act. “I wish I could send every pharmacy a big poster that says ‘Tylenol kills cats’,” Gaskins said. “As pharmacists, we need to be able to step up our game.” At the SCCP all future pharmacists are instructed on basic veterinary calculations and offered some experience in compounding veterinary products. In addition to the experiential education the college offers, Gaskins teaches an elective that covers anatomy, physiology and pharmacotherapy of approximately 10 animal species, as well as areas of veterinary pharmacy
See Vet on page 10
Inside PrOjeCT Okurase
6
An epidemiologist mom and son connect through research, experiences
healTh
eduCaTiOn
9
photos provided
Top photo: Jessica Gaskins, a clinical pharmacist teaching veterinary pharmacy at the South Carolina College of Pharmacy, volunteers in treating a turtle and other marine animals at the South Carolina Aquarium. Left photo: Gaskins stands with one of her patients at the aquarium.
Tri-county dance program links Spanish-speaking children to health programs
4 Communication 5 Meet Lynn 8 Transporters T h e C aTa ly s T Online http://www. musc.edu/ catalyst