Murdoch Childrens Research Institute Annual Report 2011

Page 23

annual report 2011 > research

link between childhood eczema and adult asthma

priority

21

Nine-year-old Lauren Ong, who has several allergies, undergoes an allergy test by nurse Christine Axelrad as Pamela Martin looks on Photo Richard Timbury/Casamento Photography

Children who have eczema, particularly when occurring

The participants were initially assessed about their allergies

with hay fever, are nine times more likely to develop

and childhood environment in 1967, at seven years of age,

allergic asthma in their 40s. The study published in The

and were followed up in 2004, at the age of 44. “In the study

Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, in collaboration

we saw that childhood eczema, particularly when hay fever

with the University of Melbourne, Menzies Research

also occurs, is a very strong predictor of who will suffer from

Institute and Monash University, reported on evidence

allergic asthma in adult life. The implications of the study are

from a clinical study of around 1400 people and found that

that prevention and rigorous treatment of childhood eczema

up to 30 per cent of allergic asthma within the population

and hay fever may prevent the persistence and development

sample could be attributed to a history of childhood

of asthma,� lead author Pamela Martin, a University of

eczema and hay fever.

Melbourne PhD student based at Murdoch Childrens, said.


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