THE DOOM OF THIS WORLD APPROACHES! April 21 1972 By The Honorable Elijah Muhammad

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Dedicated to Freedom, JusticG snd Equslity for the so - called Negro.

The Earth Belongs to Allah.

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APRIL 21.1972

MUHAMMAD M RADIO IN CHICAGO EVERY SUNDAY. WJOB 1230 kc. 5:30 P.M. AND WEAW-Wo (AM). 4:00 P.M. To 4:30 P.M.

THE DOOM OF THIS APPROACHES!

ISSUE: MUHAMMAD'S MINISTER ANSWERS MR. HUSSAIN

See Pages 16 & 17

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APRIL 21,1972

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

2

N E W S IN B R I E F K e y U.N. post to Chinese SECRETARY - GENERAL Kurt Waldheim announced the appointment of Tang - chao as Under - Secretary - General for political Affairs and Decolonization of the United Nations. Tang, a deputy in the National Congress of the People's Republic of China and member of Peking's delegation to the last General Assembly, will be the highest ranking Chinese national in the Secretariat. His appointment completes the roster of top - level officials who will serve under Waldheim.

Tang, who will take office on 1 May, was born in 1910 in Kwantung Province and studied at Tsunghua University and the University of California. His career includes service in the Chinese People's Institute of Foreign Affairs and the Chinese Peoples Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries.

U.S. chrome trade a t t a c k e d STRICT MEASURES by all Governments to prevent the shipment of Rhodesian chrome ore exports in violation of the 1968 United Nations embargo were urged in a report issued this week.

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N0W WILL I GROW A SET OP HORNS AND A TAIL LIKE Y0Ul?S ? *

Middle

By Ali Baghdadi

CONTRARY TO the Soviet Communist Party Chief Leonid Brezhnev's assertion that "Our relations with the Arab friends have never been so profound and all around as The United States informed the Committee at the time that the now;" actually Arab - Soviet shipment was coming in under the so-called Byrd Amendment, relation has deteriorated adopted by Congress last year and effective since 1 January. The considerably. Anti - Sovietism provision authorizes the procurement from Southern Rhodesia of and anti - communism are any strategic material whose importation from a Communist wide spread realities in the country is not prohibited.

Arab world today.

The USSR, in the opinion of Argentina officials told the Committee that they were taking many Arabs, is politically and up the matter with the shipping company involved and would "do ideologically but not all that was legally possible" to prevent breaches of the economically, an imperialist sanctions against the white minority regime of Salisbury. power concerned only about its national interests and not world liberation struggles.

The question is what are the causes which led to a worsening in Arab - Soviet ONE OF the suggestions made at the recent Black Caucus — relations? What are the factors white business — Harvard University two-day National which created this general Priorities Conference in Cambridge, Mass., would see the use of Arab fear and suspicion which federal subsidies to help the poor get jobs. James Hefner, a prompted the students in Black economist from Princeton University, said federal funds Egypt to march shouting should subsidize employers who hire Black workers, raising slogans hostile to the USSR Black wages to union scale and also funding whatever additional1 government? A brief history of training programs are needed to make up for the long-term Arab - Soviet relations is effects of racism. Hefner pointed out that "Black workers necessary to answer these themselves are the ones who subsidize racially discriminating questions.

The Soviet Union has always employers by accepting wages lower than what they would been interested in improving otherwise get. "Hefner said the government should pay the $7 its relation with the Middle billion needed as part of "the cost of discrimination past and East, the link between Asia, present."

Africa and Europe. However, Soviet's immediate Unfortunately, the conference failed to isolate economic the measures as the key to other "priorities" aimed at helping recognition of Israel, which Black working people, including those presently shut out of jobs. was later admitted as a In fact some workshops passed foolish anti - labor proposals mistake, and the flow of which would allow the Nixon administration to crush Black wage weapons from the Eastern demands under the guise of finding "union trusts." Black block to the Israeli gangs in Nixonites joined Rep. Walter Fauntroy in passing this resolution, 1948, did not help Moscow in which was disguished by its .apparent aim at the racist that direction. construction unions, the present Trojan Horse used by the big The Soviet's were able to corporations. Those in attendance were severely limited to establish a new relationship business — bureaucrat — reformist types, Black and white, and with the Arab world because of included no more than one per cent working Blacks including the policy of "positive those now jobless, who make up 97 per cent of the U.S. Black neutrality" that Nasser population. (Fuller coverage next week). sponsored in the first Asian The appeal from the Security Councils sanctions committee followed the arrival last month at Burnside, Lousiana, of an Argentine flag ship, the Santos Vega, with close to 28,000 tons of chrome ore from Southern Rhodesia.

B l a c k elitism a problem

B a s t

African conference held in Bandung, Indonesia in i955, nationalization of the Suez Canal, the strong Arab anti imperialist feelings, the Arab peoples violent opposition to joining Western pacts designed against the U.S.S.R., regular Israeli raids against the Arab countries, and U.S. withdrawal of the loan needed for construction of the Aswan High Dam. The year 1956 is the year in which the Soviet Union's popularity among the Arab ' people reached an all time high. England, France and Israel invaded Egypt to topple the undisputable leader of the Arab world and Africa.

The U.S.S.R. solidly stood in support of the Arabs. This was a factor in foiling the colonial aggression.

Wild demonstrations in appreciation of the Soviet stand immediately erupted throughout the entire Arab world.

The official anti - Arab unity stand taken by the local Communists in the Middle East, the Communists' attack on the union between Egypt and Syria, and the 1958 - 59 Communist slaughter of thousands of Arab nationalists, of Iraq advocating Arab unity, caused a cooling in ArabSoviet relations.

Nasser publicly and strongly verbally attacked the U.S.S.R. After Khrushchev visited Cairo, Moscow's criticism of the U.A.R. ceased. This led to stronger economical and I educational ties between the' two people.

1967 was a very bad year in Arab-Soviet relations. In May of 1967, an Israeli attack against the Arabs was imminent. Nevertheless, upon

Report conciliation with Washington, Moscow assured Cairo that Israel would not attack.

However, this advice was almost fatal for the Arabs. 17 airports in Egypt alone were destroyed during the first three hours of June 5,1967.

The jamming of the Egyptian electronic defense system by the U.S. sixth fleet, U.S. intelligence information which was available to Israel and the U.S. pilots recruited by the Israeli air force as recently reported by the Soviet press, aided Israel in her aggression.

The Israeli attack deep into the western Egyptian desert indicates that the U.S. aircraft carrier or the U.S. bases in Libya may have been used by the Israeli air force.

In spite of the U.S.S.R.'s full knowledge that these facts were true, the Soviet Union yet failed to take a more positive stand in support of the Arabs.

The Arabs are given only defensive weapons, but not offensive weapons. They are being hard pressed towards a so-called peaceful settlement.

Israel receives more than she requests from the U.S.A. Almost five years have passed and Arab lands are still occupied.

Muhammad Speaks Published Weekly

1

Vol. 11 -No. 32 April 21,1972 MUHAMMAD'S T E M P L E NO. 2 2548 S. Federal St., Chicago, 111. 60616 Phone 225 -2322 6 Months (26 Issues) $6.50 1 Year (52 Issues) $13.00 Second Class Postage Paid at Chicago, Illinois and additional mailing offices

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MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

APRIL 21,1972

F i n d i n g s of W o r l d H e a l t h O r g a n i z a t i o n c o n f i r m t e a c h i n g s of T h e M e s s e n g e r

By Charles Simmons UNITED NATIONS - The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared April Seventh as World Health Day with a strong emphasis upon prevention of heart disease, one of the main causes of death throughout the world.

ACCORDING TO UN medical experts, heart ailments transcend caste, class, race, sex and age, however, heart attacks occur more often in men than in women and are becoming more frequent at earlier ages. The main factors attributed to the disease are smoking, improper eating habits, lack of regular physical exercise, and hypertension.

According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted in December, 1948 by the UN General Assembly, good health is,a human right, not a priviledge of the affluent, and it is the duty of all governments to provide such for its inhabitants.

Says Article 25 of the Declaration: "Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well -being of himself and of his family including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, and the right to security in the

event of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in

UNDERGOING

TESTS

measuring

NEWTON was being tried in Circuit Court Judge Wayne Townley's Livingston County Court room on two counts of aggravated assault against Hanson and another guard, John Barber. The charges grew out of last fall's Pontiac, Illinois State Prison "riot" wherein Hanson and Barber claimed to have suffered injury at the hands of Darnell X. Newton, one of the prison's inmates. Newton will be tried later for aggravated assault against a third guard, Leroy Hornstein.

Now he was standing facing his accuser as an all - white jury of "just plain townsfolk" looked on. It was a jury composed partly of a farmer, two farmers' wives, one plain housewife and a factory V

oxygen consumption

heart diseases seem more and more obvious. For instance, there is clearly a contradiction between the wide-spread

a n d pulse recovery during

exertion

equivalent to a certain load of work is Chilean worker. World Health Organization, a branch of U.N.,

has conducted variety of health tests in all areas of world. Group stresses that healthy

working a n d living conditions must be seen as a right of every citizen of every national or multi national state the world. Exploitive societies (slave, feudal or capitalistic) showed worst levels of public health in study.

All - white jury convinced

By Samuel 17X PONTIAC, Illinois - The trim, impeceably dressed young Black Muslim, Darnell X. Newton, calmly rose from the defendant's seat and faced the middle - aged white Pontiac State prison guard, Kenneth Hanson, who sat on the witness stand.

circumstances beyond their control."

The role of environmental factors in the development of

worker.

None professional.

was

by testimony a

MANY WERE personally acquainted with Hanson because of his long residency in this all - white, small, central Illinois town of 9,000.

They were also acquainted with him because, as a part time mortician, he had embalmed many of their deceased relatives.

It seemed that Darnell X. Newton didn't have a chance for acquittal. And if convicted on either one of the two counts it would virtually kill his chances for probation when he faces the board next year.

Newton's defense team was composed of four young white people: Attorneys Richard Sletzer and Robert Weaver, who took time off from work with the law firm which employs them to donate their services to Newton. They were aided by two Northwestern University Law School students, Joan Bloomingstall and Howard Hill.

"Can

you identify Darnell

of M u s l i m s

fighting which took place at the prison on the afternoon of October 2,1971.

Mainly through defense witnesses as Acting Muslim Minister Robert Y. X. Walton, was able to show that Darnell X. Newton was not part of the rioting which started when two members from rival street gangs began fighting over an alleged gambling debt.

The defense was able to prove that as the fight turned into a "riot", Minister Robert Y. X. was leading a group of Muslim inmates including Darnell X Newton, from the "riot" scene Asked if he could identify any to a place of refuge in the of the six inmates, who prison's chapel. allegedly surrounded the guard Assistant Warden Harvey in trouble, Hanson said "No',' verified in his testimony that because "they all look alike." he saw the group seek refuge.

But the jury also heard the Inmate Learn, as chapel clerk, testimonies of Darnell X. confirmed that Newton and the Newton, Acting Muslim group were in the chapel Minister Robert Y. X. Walton, during the riot "because he Assistant 'Warden Donald (Newton) was using my Harvey and white inmate typewriter.

Michael Learn.

Apparently the jury accepted As witnesses for the defense, the defense's version because they all colloborated in part it returned two separate and without contradictions, verdicts of "Not guilty" of each other's versions of the assault for Darnell X. Newton.

Newton as the man who struck you?" Sletzer asked the guard.

"No. I can't." He answered.

Hanson was giving his version of the "rioting" that took place in the South Cell House of Pontiac Prison on October 2, 1971.

During the "rioting" in which Black inmates reportedly beat white guards, Hanson claims that he sensed by hair, build and height that it was Darnell X. Newton who hit him from .behind when he, Hanson, went to the aid of another guard who "was in trouble."

aspiration for early retirement and the medical reasons to remain physically and mentally active as long as possible.

Contrary to the advocates of early retirement, the World Health Organization feel that people should remain fully active as long as they are willing and able to, and if the working conditions are not hazardous.

One UN consultant to WHO, Professor J.N. Morris has these words about heart disease. "They are diseases like any others. They are not merely the result of aging, or of degeneration with age. They can be treated and some can be prevented.

"Second, much can be done to overcome hypertension.

People should know their blood pressure level as they do their body weight. If one or the other rises, appropriate action should be taken.

"Third, cigarette smoking should be given up; fourth you have your own heart, and also the hearts of your children, in your hands. A thin, muscular and lively child is better prepared for the future than if he is tubby, sedentary and television-addicted.

"Five, children should be brought up to enjoy physical exercise and should get enough sleep.''

In many rural areas, hypertension is found only half as often as in the cities. Also, occupation seems to play a part in the appearance of heart disease.

Among technical engineering personnel in the Soviet Union, the rate is twice as high as among workers whose jobs apparently cause less mental strain. But this situation is changing, since today's jobs tend to become more and more complex and often lead to increasing nervous tension.

HIGH BLOOD pressure often occurs among workers exposed to excessive noise, vibrations, or other unfavourable conditions. For example, the percentage of cases of high blood pressure is higher among production workers, taxi and bus drivers than the population as a whole.

Among women, high blood pressure is frequent among telephone operators and less frequent among those working in some textile factories.

In the socialist countries, there are increasing means to ensure that workers have periods of leisure and relaxation; there is a growing network of treatment centers and rest homes; there are mass organizations for physical culture and travel (Continued on page 4)

4

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

APRIL 21,1972

Continued:

W o r l d H e a l t h O r g a n i z a t i o n confirms associations for workers.

There is government effort to improve environmental health, the promotion of balanced diets and similar measures of a general nature. Their aim is not to produce supermen, but to improve the health of the overall population.

Free from the class which robs their laborers, those nations' health values are discusses by Dr. E . Chazov of the World Health Organization: "In deve»«,ping preventative measures against hypertension and heart attack, we never lose sight of the important role played by the nervous system, which also needs to be switched off from time to time. This can be achieved by pursuing some hobby that may be manual or artistic or take the form of physical exercise.

"While mental relaxation is important, adequate physical activity and a correct diet must not be neglected.

"We are against the sort of life in which the individual, after a working day, takes

Caucus9

refuge in trashy books or stretches out on a sofa in front of the television set, or sits drinking with friends. A passive, sedentary life, totally lacking in any creative effort, in physical activity or intellectual stimulation, is at the origin of disturbances in the metabolism of fats and carbohydrates, and leads to further disturbances in the nervous system.

"WE ATTACH great importance to human relationships, to character formation, and to education in the widest sense of the term.

The spirit of comradship, tact, discretion, self-control and respect for others are not merely moral obligations, but are fundamental for the education of a healthy generation.

"They are also important in the prevention of heart diseases... sleeping long enough is another important point. Sleep should be part of a well -regulated life and not the result of taking sleeping pills."

"The great majority of men

progressive

dying from coronary heart disease," says Dr. M.J. Karovonen, "are cigarette smokers." In Finland, 3,500 working age men die annually from coronary heart disease; of them, an estimated 3,300 are smokers.

The fact that coronary mortality among smokers is twice the rate of non-smokers indicates that stopping smoking alone might prevent 1,700 premature deaths per year (in Finland alone)...the pipe and cigar smokers have a smaller coronary risk than the cigarette addicts. Converting cigarette smokers to pipe or cigars appears in principle useful, but nobody has so far studied the fate of such converts.

Coronary heart disease and lung cancer are allies in the cigarette death. A wide array of approaches has to be used against the cigarette habit.

Education in schools and through the mass media is suggested by the World Health Organization.

They further suggest:

record

prepared to understand and

By Lonnie Kashif accept" the Zionist position on (M.S. Washington Bureau) WASHINGTON, D.C. - In a Israel.

"The sooner this fact of life strongly worded ultimatum, Rabbi Israel Miller, President becomes apparent to the Black of the American Zionist community," Miller declared, Federation, declared that any "the sooner a real dialogue steps toward improved Black- leading to the reestablishment Jewish relationship are of friendlier Black-Jewish "impossible, until the Blacks relations will emerge."

The Zionist's chief ultimatum react in more positive fashion to values cherished by the is certain to cause increased consternation within the ranks Jewish community." of the Black Caucus. Many in THE ZIONIST chief's statement followed upon the the Black community feel the heels of a Congressional Black Caucus has already been Caucus position paper humilated by Zionist control reaffirming the caucus' over the Black "leaders" "friendship with the State of social and political fortunes.

According to the Jewish Israel."

The caucus' position is being Telegraph Agency, the Caucus considered a repudiation of the statement was prepared after recent Black Political questions were raised" on Convention in Gary, Indiana, where the Black members of where a majority of delegates Congress stood in view of the supported a resolution Gary resolution.

To further complicate things condemning Israel as an enemy of African and Asian for Caucus members, the Zionist chief's boasts and people.

Although the text of the Black implications add fuel to the Caucus' statement went far extremely damaging rumors beyond the question of Israel's circulating that the Caucus was actually "right to exist," and claimed statement by Israeli that in fact Zionists in Israel prepared and elsewhere are an government officials.

One Middle-East expert inspiration and true example for Africans and Black noted that the language of the paper "nearly Americans to follow, the position Israeli embassy Zionist Rabbi remarked that matches the caucus action is just "a position statements on Africa and the Middle East." The JTA step in the right direction..." said that the He said that all the Black however, statement was drafted by Rep. leaders, and the Black community must know that William Clay, (D-Mo.) there can be no "real Lauding the establishment of friendship" between the two Israel as "a revolutionary peoples "until the Blacks are development... which helped

blotched

Muhammad

Restriction of advertising and sales has been recommended.

Smoking should be prohibited in public buildings and transport. Tobacco growers

United

Nations Advice

World

Health

for Reducing

Organization

Coronary

Risk

T.

Stop cigarette smoking.

2.

Stop e a t i n g too m u c h .

3.

R e d u c e t h e a m o u n t o f s a t u r a t e d f a t s in t h e

d i e t . T h i s is a c h i e v e d b y c u t t i n g d o w n f a t m e a t s and

fat m e a t products ( s a u s a g e s , s a l a m i etc.) dairy

fat a n d h a r d e n e d m a r g a r i n e .

4.

Avoid

e g g yolk;

chicken

is

healthier

than

eggs.

5.

U s e g r a i n , fruit, v e g e t a b l e s , fish, s a l a d a n d

c o o k i n g oils, a n d n e w soft m a r g a r i n e s .

6.

Have

your

blood

pressure

checked

at

least

o n c e e v e r y f i v e y e a r s ; if it is t o o h i g h , s t i c k to t h e treatment prescribed.

7.

Exercise regularly.

by M i d East

stimulate the national congressmen which did not aspirations of Black people" in appear among the list of Africa, the caucus statement signers of the now infamous praised Israel for benefitting "Black American for Israel" Black African states, "from full -page" advertisement — Burundi to Zambia with when it appeared a second financial assistance," and time in some Black concluded by stating that the newspapers. The Ad called for Jewish people's struggle additional arms and jet against oppression from fighters for the Israelis.

"Moses to ...Israel, has helped The Caucus' action, and the inspire Black people in this subsequent Zionist boasts may country..." not have damaged the Sources close to the caucus reveal that the Zionist boast of control over the Black Caucus and so-called "responsible" Negro leadership is not far off the mark. Powerful pro-Israel influences. the sources disclose, threatened some Caucus members with "dire consequences" unless they repudiated the Gary resolutions.

Strongly suggestive of this sort of political pressure is the fact that D.C. Delegate Walter Fauntroy, who served as platform chairman at Gary and who supported an "antibusing" position, recently joined in a caucus position paper supporting "busing," and as recently drafted a letter (signed by five other members of the Black Caucus) to the Soviet Union charging the Soviet government with denying visas to Soviet Jews who wish to emigrate to Israel.

Another odd development is that of the alleged part of Clay in drafting the statement.

It had been noted in the Black1 community that Clay's name was the only name among the

and cigarette manufacturers represent a strong vested interest but they must adapt to change.''

stance

congressmen's reelections chances in the short run, but "the duluge of telephone calls and letters of denounciation received," according to one of the congressman's aides, raises some serious questions about integrity and credibility which the Black congressmen are going to have to face up to if the want to survive the mounting wave of Black political independence.

APRIL 21,1972

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

But still defends U.S. Pentagon plots and policies of Zionists

Rep.

C his

stance

T

A

world overlooked the hardship and misery created for the Palestinians. The Palestinians have been forced to live in wretched refugee camps, their homes gone, many of them stateless citizens, living on UN relief supplies.

"A generation has grown up in the Palestinian ghetto, and, like the young who have survived their early years in our ghettos, these Palestinian have made clear that they will no longer tolerate the injustice of their condition. Those refugee camps have become emotional festering sores for many young Palestinians who

M Rep. Sherley Chisholm (M.S. photo: Ashra Wahid Assoc.)

rightfully believe that the deplorable conditions in which (Continued on page 6)

Mobutu changes many names but blood still on his hands KINSHASA, Zaire Reactionary President Mobutu Sesse Seko all decked out in his new front, said to be "militant Christianity," (militant love for the oppressor) has done more than change the name of the Congo to Zaire and his own name from Joseph to Sese Seko.

HE HAS also changed the name, of several institutions' here including several newspapers, and has "ordered" the Catholic church to accept his "Africanization policy" which they no doubt

X

IN NEWY O R K

S E R V I C E

CITY

A l l T y p e s A n d Sizes Income Tax Prepared F r o m Business T o Personal

Call:

East

should know about they live in growing prosperity discrimination and and peace with their Arab persecution. The idea of a neighbors. national homeland for the "Yet, I suspect that too many Jewish people was a noble and peqple failed to recognize perfectly logical idea in view another very real human of the monstrous horrors they factor in this historic had faced for so long. The international political creation of the state of Israel development. They failed to in Palestine was meant as a see and understand the form of ultimate moral personal implications of that redress by the West for the development on those human atrocities committed against beings who had lived in Jews throughout their long Palestine prior to 1948, those history. We Americans have people still referred to as the always sincerely encouraged 'Palestinian refugees.' their efforts to build a modern "IN THE midst of rejoicing and democratic nation, and we at the creation of a national have naturally desired that homeland for the Jews, the

Bros. Gary 4 X •Lester 4 X • Rudolph 8 X

774-0552 455-8105

modifies

on M i d d l e

NEW YORK - From recent statements on her campaign trail, it seems that Rep. Shirley Chisholm has altered her position on the Middle East for the better.

IN THE past Rep. Chisholm had been among the Black political and "movement" figures who had signed petitions supporting Israel's occupation of land seized in the June 1967 war and also Israel's call for more military and economic aid at the expense of U.S. taxpayers.

Despite United Nations hearings and resolutions exposing Israel's aggressive, racist and brutal policies in the Middle East, most Black leaders have, in the main, failed to apply progressive principles to the Israeli situation, as they have for example, to the U.S., Vietnamese and South African situations.

Rep. Chisholm's position was spelled out in her presidential Campaign Paper Number Two (Shirley Chisholm Speaks out) titled The Middle East Crisis.

It is an attempt to appease both the Arabs and the Zionists: " I wish to state first that I personally appreciate the unique problems of Israel and of Jews the world over. I

M U S L I M

holm

We Will Travel To Your Convenience

helped him to write, and will be most happy to accept.

However Blacks who have known Mobutu over the years and are close to the superficial move he is how making contend that changing names will have no effect over the colonial strangle-hold that

Mobutu allows Western colonialist - industrialists to maintain in this nation.

Mobutu has an international reputation as a torn that no amount of surface "Africanism" can erase. He was instrumental in the

A l a b a m a B l a c k exposes Wallace's K l a n connections MOBILE, Ala. — According to a recent statement by former NAACP Treasurer Alfred Baker Lewis, Governor George Wallace of Alabama has always been a good friend of the KKK. "WHEN WALLACE was first elected governor of Alabama," Lewis said, "It was with Ku Klux Klan support.

"He did not deny it. The head of the Klan boasted that they gave him his margin of victory.

"One of the first things he did

when he became governor was to make a change in the State Parole Board," Baker continued.

"That Board then gave a premature release to two Klansmen, named Jesse Mabry and Bart Floyd, who had been convicted by an all white jury and sentenced by a white judge to 21 years in jail because they had castrated a Negro named Edward Arons whom they did not even know."

Baker made the criticism of Wallace at a recent meeting of

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NEW YORK (LNS) - A veterinarian at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University has come up with new proof that rocking the political boat may be hazardous to your health. He has reported a link between cancer and high social stress — among chickens that is.

IN HIS experiments, Dr. W.B. Gross found that chickens set up and rigidly followed a pecking order with one bird being "top chicken" and the others falling in line. Once the pecking order was set, there was little social stress. But when flocks were jumbled repeatedly, making members uncertain of their position, the chickens developed a high incidence of a tumor caused by a virus.

His report did not make it clear how his findings might apply to humans. But the Wall St. Journal, which rarely shows much interest in chickens outside of profits, found his report worthy of notice.

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APRIL 21,1972

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

Chicago

health

program

to

CHICAGO A Chicago Health group has announced a program which shows agreement with the Honorable Elijah Muhammad's warnings that Chicago Blacks are in great need of health facilities

group improve

and personnel which they control themselves.

EMPHASIZING the community's need to replace "white run health care institutions" which "are running for the suburbs," the

urges health

health group, COMPRAND, issued a position paper which listed the following ten points of its program. The group wages: 1. Strengthening of Meharry and Howard University

Continued:

Rep. C h i s h o l m m o d i f i e s they were raised must be drastically altered."

Mrs. Chisholm's lists five steps to be taken toward a solution to the Middle East problem: 1) a UN guarantee, supported by the US and the USSR to guarantee the stability and territorial integrity of all states in the Middle East; 2) a limitation on all arms shipments to the' area; 3) resumption of' diplomatic relations with all Middle East governments; 4) increased economic aid to the less developed nations of the region; 5) full representation for the Palestinians in allnegotiations concerning the return or compensation for Palestian Arab property and immediate consideration of

stance

the problem of the lack of status of the several hundred thousand people who left Israeli held territory in 1948 and 1967. But showing the mark of an establishment, Black, Rep. Chisolm also attempts to paint the USSR as an equal factor in causing Mid East tensions.

Yet Congresswomen Chisholm is the first Black Representative to publicly call the Palestinians by their name or refer to part of the area as Palestine, and she has gone further than other Black representatives simply because she has put forth alternatives other than increasing the shipments of arms to Israel.

However, she fails to mention or support the UN resolution concerning withdrawal of Israeli forces from the occupied territories.

THE BROOKLYN Congresswoman asks: "Is it merely a coincidence that this Administration has done virtually nothing to help the Vietnamese refugees and the Palestinian refugees, while it is also steadily eliminating aid to our poor in America?"

But this question is not enough. Rep. Chisholm must examine the primary role of the U.S. government in supporting Israeli aggression against all peoples of the Arab countries.

special o f

medical schools through adequate financing to meet the medical personnel needs of the minorities to be found in the southern and eastern sections of our nation.

2. Creation of two medical institutions to meet the medical manpower needs of the minority communities in the midwest and western sections of the country.

3. Recruitment programs that will search the nation to find minority persons who will eventually meet the medical and health care manpower needs of our peoples.

4. Full financing of the costs of educating these students and a contractual arrangement under which they will work as assigned on salary for a period of seven years in minority communities, with a portion of their salaries being automatically extracted to repay the loans.

5. Construction of a consumer oriented system of health care with open neighborhood access to the full range of services, regardless of social or economic status, based on a prepayment plan such as

Blacks proposed by Mr. Kennedy in his National Health Insurance plan or Mr. Nixon in his Health Maintenance Organization concept.

6. Governmental acceptance of its responsibility to provide health care to all of its people and backing of this Impacted Areas Emergency Health Care Plan, through guarantees pn loans for community acquisition and/or construction and operation of health facilities.

7. Creation of a watchdog panel or National Health Care Commission modeled along the lines of the FCC which will regulate standards and licensing of facilities and personnel and put emergency measures into action when a community of 50,000 or more falls below national health care standards.

8.

Create a separate Department of Health to give individual attention to the health care needs of the American people, rather than operate in a potpourri framework that is confusing and inefficient in its basic structure and concepts.

APRIL 21,1972 Reveals love for

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

Jackson family;

A n g e l a Davis'' exposes holes

d r e a d m e m o r i e s of ' B o m h - i n g h a m

opening i n prosecutor's

By Joe Walker Part 11

Prof. Davis carefully relates "scoop." It was reprinted and how the dessertation she was headlined in several other NEW YORK, N.Y.— This is working on in the summer of leading Black newspapers and the conclusion of a two part 1970 — for the doctoral degree the recorded tape of Angela interview with series presenting Professor — was a study of a discipline Davis' Speaks was Angela Davis' precise and within Kantian philosophy, not Muhammad broadcasted in full over moving opening statement of a call to arms. hundreds of U.S. radio stations defense, which cuts holes in — On January 1 of last year from coast to coast. the prosecutor's case. In this It also became the subject of section Miss Davis slices away Muhammad Speaks published hour television at the gross prosecution's 13 questions submitted to an agrument that she was "a Angela Davis from the people documentary on "Like It Is" mere creature of passion." She of Harlem based upon a poll over WABC-TV with host Gill Noble and producer Charles discusses her abiding sisterly conducted by this newspaper.

HER CANDID and frank Hobson. A film of that telecast love for the Jackson family. being distributed by OF GREAT INTEREST is replies from her jail cell in is New York City were printed American Documentary Films her discussion of the dreaded memories of her Birmingham in full in M.S. Her pre-trial (336 W. 84th St. NYC 10024).

The New York Committee to up-bringing and how even in imprisonment lasted nearly a upper middle class Black, year and a half until public Free Angela Davis published neighborhood white racists pressure from within the the M.S. interview in pamphlet terrorized the homes of hard U.S.A. and abroad forced her form and it was distributed by working Blacks, so much so release on previously - denied the hundreds of thousands that the hill upon which her bail just before the start of her throughout the country.

Translated into 12 languages, family home was situated was trial on charges of murder, referred to as "Dynamite kidnapping and conspiracy now it was front page copy for underway in San Jose, leading newspapers in Africa, Hill."

California.

Asia, Latin America and In another section, she recalls The President of the United Europe.

More recently, the constant fear of assassination, which States and the white mass FOLKWAYS RECORDS (701 characterized her stay as media "conspired" to present Seventh Avenue, NYC 10036) professor at UCLA. She Angela to the public as guilty issued "Angela Davis Speaks," a recording based on the M.S. explains her flight from before being tried.

At the time it was only interview, with proceeds going repression in the wake of this up-north terror and thousands Muhammad Speaks, with the to Miss Davis' defense fund.

Continuing in the spirit and of threats she received upon largest circulation of any Black paper or any weekly in with the substance of her life. the U.S.A., which afforded Muhammad Speaks' editorial Angela the opportunity to tell policy of presenting the truth her side of the story to a mass and promoting justice, we LEARN THE audience. published major excerpts from Major U.S. wire services Angela Davis' almost 2-hour ARABIC quoted excerpts from the opening statement to the jury LANGUAGE January 1, 1971 M.S. in her case. The complete text was supplied to M.S. by the AT HOME en °P Froadolivary (201)929-9892 National United Committee to USING MAGNETIC RECORDING TAPES 7 Days Free Angela Davis and edited Complete Quranic Course Only NEW COMMUNITY SUPERETTE by this correspondent.

Specializing in $21.50. We Can Fit Any Type Tape Kosher 8 Brand Mama Products Recorder. We Fill CO D. Orders. Write: The following is Angela Davis Dairy -Groceries -Produce addressing the jury: LANGUAGES LIMITED 393 Chancellor Ave. W.M. « D. Inc. P.O. Box 52792

Houston. Texas 77052

Newark, N.J.

statement case PROSECUTOR HIDES TRUTH ... The prosecutor contends that during the period prior to August 7, I was a mere creature of passion, and not one who was genuinely striving towards the elimination of political repression in the prisons.

'Members of the jury, the prosecutor has evidence that will refute his own contentions — evidence gathered by a whole network of police spies and spies from the Dept. of Corrections on the content of my efforts to free George Jackson, Fletta Drumgo and John Clutchette. But this is the evidence he will not present to you because it will show you the process whereby ^n innocent person can be set up and accused of outrageous crimes.

No, he will not bring this evidence before you; he will continue to tell you that I am not the person you see standing before you, but rather an evil,

sinister creature pushed to the brink of disaster by ungovernable emotions and passions.

D E E P LOVE FOR JACKSON FAMILY ...As time progressed, I became closer, not only to Jonathan, but to the entire Jackson family. My love and affection for George grew.

However, it was not until I had been arrested and had become, like him, a political prisoner that my relationship with him grew stronger and my affection deeper. ...Jonathan was a unique part of (the Soledad Brothers Defense Committee) for he brought with him the angry frustrations and concerns of a young man who had no memories of his older brother except those which were obscured by prison bars.

Young Jonathan was a child of 7 when his brother w; s first (Continued on page I

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APRIL 21,1972

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

Chicago

health

program

to

CHICAGO A Chicago Health group has announced a program which shows agreement with the Honorable Elijah Muhammad's warnings that Chicago Blacks are in great need of health facilities

group improve

and personnel which they control themselves.

EMPHASIZING the community's need to replace "white run health care institutions" which "are running for the suburbs," the

urges health

health group, COMPRAND, issued a position paper which listed the following ten points of its program. The group wages: 1. Strengthening of Meharry and Howard University

Continued:

Rep. C h i s h o l m m o d i f i e s they were raised must be drastically altered."

Mrs. Chisholm's lists five steps to be taken toward a solution to the Middle East problem: 1) a UN guarantee, supported by the US and the USSR to guarantee the stability and territorial integrity of all states in the Middle East ; 2) a limitation on all arms shipments to the â&#x20AC;˘ area; 3) resumption of" diplomatic relations with all Middle East governments; 4) increased economic aid to the less developed nations of the region; 5) full representation for the Palestinians in allnegotiations concerning the return or compensation for Palestian Arab property and immediate consideration of

stance

the problem of the lack of status of the several hundred thousand people who left Israeli held territory in 1948 and 1967. But showing the mark of an establishment, Black, Rep. Chisolm also attempts to paint the USSR as an equal factor in causing Mid East tensions.

Yet Congresswomen Chisholm is the first Black Representative to publicly call the Palestinians by their name or refer to part of the area as Palestine, and she has gone further than other Black representatives simply because she has put forth alternatives other than increasing the shipments of arms to Israel.

However, she fails to mention or support the UN resolution concerning withdrawal of Israeli forces from the occupied territories.

THE BROOKLYN Congresswoman asks: "Is it merely a coincidence that this Administration has done virtually nothing to help the Vietnamese refugees and the Palestinian refugees, while it is also steadily eliminating aid to our poor in America ?''

But this question is not enough. Rep. Chisholm must examine the primary role of the U.S. government in supporting Israeli aggression against all peoples of the Arab countries.

special o f

medical schools through adequate financing to meet the medical personnel needs of the minorities to be found in the southern and eastern sections of our nation.

2. Creation of two medical institutions to meet the medical manpower needs of the minority communities in the midwest and western sections of the country.

3. Recruitment programs that will search the nation to find minority persons who will eventually meet the medical and health care manpower needs of our peoples.

4. Full financing of the costs of educating these students and a contractual arrangement under which they will work as assigned on salary for a period of seven years in minority communities, with a portion of their salaries being automatically extracted to repay the loans.

5. Construction of a consumer oriented system of health care with open neighborhood access to the full range of services, regardless of social or economic status, based on a prepayment plan such as

Blacks proposed by Mr. Kennedy in his National Health Insurance plan or Mr. Nixon in his Health Maintenance Organization concept.

6. Governmental acceptance of its responsibility to provide health care to all of its people and backing of this Impacted Areas Emergency Health Care Plan, through guarantees on loans for community acquisition and/or construction and operation of health facilities.

7. Creation of a watchdog panel or National Health Care Commission modeled along the lines of the FCC which will regulate standards and licensing of facilities and personnel and put emergency measures into action when a community of 50,000 or more falls below national health care standards.

8.

Create a separate Department of Health to give individual attention to the health care needs of the American people, rather than operate in a potpourri framework that is confusing and inefficient in its basic structure and concepts.

APRIL 21,1972

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

Continued:

Precision taken to jail. For 10 long years, he had accompanied various members of his family to prisons across the state to visit his brother. These visits must have left on him of what a prisoner's life was like. Even though he was only 17 years old, Jonathan must have been extremely and intimately sensitive to the plight, the frustrations, the feeling of desperation and futility that men like James McClain, Ruchell Magee and William Christmas must have felt.

In retrospect, I now understand the very deep frustrations, the very deep desperation that Jonathan must have been experiencing.

My friendship with Jonathan is absolutely no basis whatever for contending that I played some role in the events of August 7, 1970. And members of the jury, we expect that the evidence of my association with Jonathan will make it readily apparent how he might have come to acquire weapons which were registered in my name, books allegedly bearing my name, as well as other personal property of mine.

DREADED MEMORIES OF BOMB-INGHAM ...Ther; are very good reasons why I saw fit to purchase guns — reasons which are wholly unrelated to any criminal activities. You will become aware, as the trial progresses, that my experience with guns dates far hack into my childhood. You will learn why the neighborhood in which we lived — where my parents still live — came to be called Dynamite Hill (our house being situated at the very top of the hill).

Because of the constant threats and actual incidents of violence, my father had to keep guns in the house. We will tell you in testimony about our fears and apprehensions that we might be the next victims

Davis9

o f Prof.

defense

happen. I was convinced with governor of this state and of several others not mentioned good reason that I needed the Regents of the University — were objective studies of some sort of protection if I of California when they conditions of violence in Viet intended to live out my years. unlawfully dismissed me from Nam, Latin America, Africa, There will be no doubt in your my post at UCLA. Like the and in the Black and Brown mind that my reason for Regents, the prosecution has and white communities in the purchasing those weapons was contended that I didn't live United States. I read these studies in related to my fears for my own solely in the world of ideas, but sociological life and for the lives of those that I was commited to action. connection with my work in Specifically, he referred to me philosophy. To study the theory around me. ...My purchase of weapons as a "student of violence," and of force in philosophy can was totally unrelated to any stated that behind my cool hardly be construed as was a evidence that I am a illegal activities. Further, academic veneer" woman capable of the crime of practitioner of violence. each time I purchased a kidnapping and Further, as the evidence will weapon, I did it in my own murder, my political name and provided evidence as conspiracy. To give credence show, to this contention, Mr. Harris commitment, my political to my identity... cites two books allegedly found experience, including in the Party, has in the possession of Jonathan Communist FLIGHT FROM Jackson, allegedly bearing my manifested itself in terms of REPRESSION signature, e n t i t l e d , what I am capable of doing — ...There was good reason for VIOLENCE AND SOCIAL writing, teaching, speaking me to make myself CHANGE, and THE and organizing around the unavailable (following the POLITICS OF VIOLENCE: plight of all oppressed people, events at the Marin County REVOLUTION IN THE political prisoners in general, the Soledad Brothers courthouse)... I had good MODERN WORLD. specifically, and thereby reason to fear police violence helping ' to organize an should I voluntarily submit to OF HER DISSERTATION the authorities at that time.

The evidence will show that in effective political movement ...The situation ... became The evidence will show that in the Summer of 1970, I was for progressive social change. particularly tense after my many occasions in the past, prosecutions' own engaged in research for my The position in the Department of Black and Chicano people — evidence will show that I was Philosophy at the University of particularly political activists doctoral dissertation. The commited to individual acts of object of my study was the California, Los Angeles, was — have been victims of police escape, but that I was threatened by the Regents of violence ... I had ample reason theory of force in Kant's commited to the building of a that university. Their attempts to fear the prospect of many political philosophy of history movement capable of creating and in German idealism in to fire me because of my months a climate of public opinion in of incarceration membership in the Communist without bail, an eventual trial general. Contrary to the which the death penalty could conjectures of the prosecution Party made me a public before an all-white jury, be declared unconstitutional figure, subject to myriad therefore a jury not composed — which seek to transform an and in which juries could forms of harassment — both of my peers, and many other academic endeavor into a acquit prisoners of politicallyby those who merely obstacles to my efforts to commitment of violence — inspired charges. the two books in question, and misunderstood the nature of protect my innocence. the Communist Party and ...My unavailability to the those who were consciously HEAR THE VOICE OF determined to attack authorities in Marin County cannot be interpreted as a Mr. Elijah Muhammad Communism and Communists basis for contending that I am in whatever they could. guilty. On the contrary, the evidence will show that it was On New Radio Station In New Orleans. La CONSTANT FEAR OF my innocence which motivated ASSASSINATION me to leave the state of There will be testimony California at that time.

DIAL 940 regarding the hundreds and ...The charges against me are thousands of threats on my life during the period of my the logical extension of the contract with UCLA. During unlawful attacks which began Tuesday 9:00 P.M. some periods, hardly a day with the actions of the would pass when I would not receive a threat of some sort.

When you hear all this, there will be no doubt in your mind that something was going to of a racist assault. We will tell you about our close friends, including tbe four young girls killed in the church bombing — who were struck down at the hands of racist bombers. You will understand that for a Black person who has grown up in the South — and particularly during that period — guns had to be a normal fact of life.

As you will see, when I left Birmingham, it was impossible to leave behind fears which had accumulated over all the early years of my life.

When I came to California, my fears and apprehensions were, in fact, confirmed. As I became involved in radical movements calling for social change, I learned that some of the people who disagreed with the goals we were seeking to achieve might express their disagreements in violent ways.

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A P R I L 21,1972

P u e r t o R i c o tells U.S. g o v e r n m e n t

'Your policy

annexationist failed!*

has

A delegation of the Socialist Party of Puerto Rico (MPI), made up of Juan Mari Bras and Julio Vives Vazquez, general secretary and president, respectively, of that organization recently visited Cuba. It was the first stop in a tour of a < number of countries by the two men promoting Puerto Rico's independence.

One of GRAMMA'S (Cuba's leading newspaper) top reporters interviewed the pro-independence leader Juan Mari Bras to obtain his views on the Puerto Rican scene and the 8th Assembly of the Movement for Puerto Rican Independence, held last November, in which the decision to transform the MPI into Socialist Party of Puerto Rico was adopted.

With special arrangement with GRAMMA, MUHAMMAD SPEAKS publishes the following exclusive interview.

By Juana Carrasco HAVANA, Cuba — Juan Mari Bras answered our first question by saying, "The most important resolution of the 8th MPI Assembly was, without a doubt, the establishment of the Socialist Party of Puerto Rico.

This represents a qualitative change in the organization of the struggle."

T H E P U E R T O Rican leader said the MPI had come to the conclusion that, "The struggle for the independence of Puerto Rico depends on the development of a class and national consciousness among the working classes and especially among the industrial proletariat," and that this was the reason for "the organization of the working class party.''

E L L ISpecializing S ' BOOKSTORES In

BLACK -AMERICAN LITERATURE THREE STORES: Chicago, Illinois 6447 Cottage Grove — 363 -9384 4234 W. Madison — 638-3000 1639 E. 87th St. — 768-9656

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In describing the importance of the establishment of this party of workers, Mari Bras pointed out that, in Puerto Rico, the industrial proletariat constitutes the vanguard because, "the workers are the victims of the direct consequences of colonial exploitation."

He went on to say, "While, on the one hand, the workers have to put up with the high cost of living — since we are subject to United States taxes, and the U.S. merchant marine monopolizes the transportation of commodities between the United States and our island — on the hand, the workers are paid, on the average, one third of what a North American worker gets, despite the fact that they both produce an equal amount."

The Puerto Rican leader also pointed out that P.R. suffers from chronic unemployment, estimated at more than 30 per cent of the country's manpower, despite the exodus — a total of 1,800,000 Puerto

Ricans live in the United States. This leads to a depressive spectacle in which more than one third of the population of Puerto Rico is

LOW W A G E S ,

widespread

proves J u a n

Mari Bras in factual discussion of his country's

present condition. Bras a n d others are forming united front of all

By Lenora Moragne, Ph.D.

of meat

ft

7f7/nm 77eati6etk Othir T^eadeM ft

(

M A I L YOUR

CLASSIFIED

AD TODAY All Classified Ad's must be paid in advance

ft 8 ft

We reserve the right to reject any advertisement not in accord with the principles of this paper.

f OeaiapeffitAewe/ ff7me/r 7?///y J rTn'T? t r i e r * <Ti<m? <T*)C<7 «T'x T? «T«x»T? rT*n»P rT*>cT? rftiH* r f i i ^ P

Plan more egg dishes for the main meal — hard cooked in cream sauces over toast or boiled potato.

Souffles, omelets, scrambled, poached, or fried eggs need not be limited to the breakfast hour.

Use more dried peas, and beans. Cow peas, chick peas, lima beans, navy beans, and pinto beans can't be topped when seasoned with tasty pieces of smoked, salted, or cured meat.

There is a great discrepancy between the amount of money paid the farmer for his raw agricultural product and the price the consumer pays at the grocery story.

This discrepancy is getting wider and wider.

Until breadwinners and food buyers unite to exercisp political and economic control over high meat prices, why not join many others and observe meatless Tuesdays — and Fridays.

WHIN YOU WANT TO HINT,

SILL, TRADE, MOVE, HIRE, WORK OWN, TiACH, LEARN, fURN, SEARCH, FIND, ANNOUNCE

ONLY

5 0 C

PER LINE

U U S T FILL O U T T H I S C O U P O N I

ft r/r w/ura/t'tm a//77///r/ H^&t/rr ryfm/t

c

the menu - Chili, spaghetti casseroles.

CLASSIHID

Y o u r a d m e s s a g e is p l a c e d b e f o r e a n a u d i e n c e of o v e r V2 m i l l i o n p e o p l e

ft

,

urged

What is it about meat that says a person should eat it every day? A serving of meat in the meal means the body is getting the important nutrient so neccessary for growth, development, and body maintenance.

Yes, this nutrient is protein.

Meat is also an important source of iron. And iron is essential in building blood.

That is why nutritionists say eat two or more servings of meat daily.

This is especially true for young children, pregnant woman, and nursing mothers.

All these people are experiencing growth and development at an accelerated rate.

The question now becomes what less costly foods will give us the same important nutrients found in meat? What less costly foods can be substituted for meat on meatless Tuesdays?

Often you find specials on fish, chickens or turkey parts.

So serve more fish and poultry.

Put more extender dishes on

MUHAMMAD SPIAKS WILL DO W U U B 777J <W7/6faQfeeet

illiteracy,

a n d brain are main effects of U.S. domination on Puerto Rico,

P a r t i a l boycott

NEW YORK - It didn't take a lot of research for today's food buyer to conclude that the price of food (meat in particular) has skyrocketed.

Unfortunately, families spending the most for food that is, the greater proportion of take-home pay-receive the lowest wages for their work.

MOST P E O P L E have felt the pinch for some time now. It's getting to be too costly to eat.

One is forced to give second and third thoughts to "What meat to buy" and "How much meat to buy" on every trip to the food market.

If the law of supply and demand holds, the more meat 6l>><>£} tl^JJ tJy<»Jj tl,,>»ij ci."'1»l4 « shoppers refuse to buy, the more meat the butcher has on hand. The more meat this retailer has on hand, the more likely he will have to sell at lower prices — to move his merchandise. Fresh supplies coming in frequently is the only way to keep the cash register ringing.

1.

poverty,

Puerto Ricans w h o w i s h to m a k e progress. (Photo. Tony Martin)

(Continued on page 10)

'Tzvety e7ueid^ /:O0-J?:S/9

eft/art

unemployment,

disease, political oppression a n d mass exodus of workers of h a n d

I I I I I 1 "> 3 1 I I £ UJ Si I 0 s i NAME TELEPHONE NUMBER .

I I 5 I "•. ADDRESS _CITY. I _ S m UJ CLASSIFIED RATES 50c per line (3 line minimum $1.50) — Please Send Check or Money Order 1 • MUHAMMAD SPEAKS NEWSPAPER I I S 2 Kindly Address Replies To — ATT'N! Classified Ad Department • w x Ui I iu u» 2548 S. Federal Street — Chicago, Illinois 60616 _

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APRIL 21,1972

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

10

Educators, meet on west

By Charles 20X (Bay Area Bureau)

LEGAL EXPERT Lois Johnson (standing) g a v e educators glimpse into intentionally bewildering network of federal a n d state l a w s concerning financing school districts. When Black 'community control' is granted, she proved, in most cases it is part of plot in which city a n d county officials change boundaries and move high - tax yield property from district, leaving it w i t h miserably low tax base for incoming community groups. (MS photo: Charles 2 0 X )

Continued:

U.S. annexationist dependent on public charity, on the Federal Government's gifts of surplus food — known in P.R. as mantengo.

He added that such a situation, together with the constant inflation, has necessarily led to a worsening of the economic crisis, which, in turn, is bound to result in an explosion when the measures so far adopted by the imperialists to avoid such an explosion fail to work.

Average age of members of the Central Committee is 28.

Mari Bras said this was a

policy

demonstration of the fact that the young people are joining the pro-independence struggle — something that didn't happen in the past.

Previously, the main problem was the influence of the parents' conservative ideas on their children. Now, the cases of influence of the radical ideas of the children on the parents are becoming more and more frequent.

WITH RESPECT TO the stand adopted by the young people, Mari Bras said, "The annexationist policy of the

failed Yankee imperialists in Puerto Rico has failed. They haven't been able to assimilate the people of Puerto Rico — not only those on the island but also those who were forced to emigrate to the United States.

"Even among the sector residing in the United States, which represents one third of Puerto Rico's population, and even among the young people born in the United States and raised in the ghettos — many of whom don't even speak Spanish — there is a renewed feeling of patriotism."

EAST PALO ALTO (Nairobi), Cal. — Black educators, deans, superintendents and professors travelled from all over California to the Bay Area community of East Palo Alto to discuss solutions to crised in public education.

LESS THAN ten miles, hundreds of Black college and high school students met separately, also seeking solutions to the growing problems they have observed in public education.

Many of the conclusions reached by the separate groups seemed to echo the teachings of Messenger Elijah Muhammad and his program of proper education of Black children.

One professional workshop suggested that "community support" for "independent Black institutions dedicated to academic freedom," was essential to solving some of the problems.

The universal theme sounded by students (who met at Stanford University) and educators (who met in a ghetto elementary school) was unity.

Students called for unity, forming a Bay Area alliance of

students coast

high school Black students.

Educators called for unity among parents, teachers and the grass - roots Black community.

Student leaders heard some of the more famous Bay Area Black personalities, including Berkeley Congressman Ron Dellums, the professional expertise of educators such as Warren Haymon, well known assistant superintendent of East Palo Alto's Ravenswood School District.

Haymon introduced a case history of the school which earned him his highly respected reputation. The Belle Haven School, the largest school in the 80 pei cent Black school district, hac the poorest reading scores anc accompanying discipline anc motivational problems of anj local school.

HAYMAN FIRST noted tha while the student populatioi was 95 per cent Black, tlu faculty was 85 per cent white Messenger Elijah Muhammac has been ridiculed anc harrassed over the last 41 years for his insistence tha Black people with a knowledgi of themselves are bes qualified to educate Blacl children.

MUHAMMAD UNIVERSITY OF ISLAM NO. 2 MUHAMMAD OF

1971 YEARBOOK

UNIVERSITY

ISLAM

1 9 7 1

"Knowledge of Self makes you take on the great virtue of learning."

"We must give the benefit of our knowledge to the elevation of our own people."

—The Hon. Elijah Muhammad Messenger of Allah NOTE: Because there is a limited supply of Yearbooks available, orders will be filled as they are received.

"1

MUHAMMAD'S TEMPLE NO. 2 YEAR BOOK DEPARTMENT 5335 S. GREENWOOD AVENUE CHICAGO. ILLINOIS 60615 Please send me ( ) 1971 Year Books of Muhammad University of Islam (a $3.50 each plus 50c postage.

ENCLOSED IS MY MONEY ORDER FOR $ NAME. ADDRESS. CITY

.STATE.

ZIP

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

APRIL 21,1972

Administrator

accuses

Boston

University

o f racist

practices

By Charles Wartts, Jr.

available means of challenging Martin Luther King, Jr. which the "blatantly racist" act led to establishment of the BOSTON, Mass. — "Racism which abruptly relieved him of MLK Afro - American Center at Boston University ... is his responsibilities earlier this on the campus. According to alive, well and secure. And it year. A formal complaint filed the former Dean, appeasement comes in all sizes and shapes ; with HEWS Civil Rights of the city's Black community packaged and wrapped in all Department under an was the order of the day among kinds of trimmings." executive order prohibiting university officials, and he was THIS WAS the caustic discrimination, has so far brought in a year later to salvage a haphazardly observation made by Black produced no results. former Assistant Dean James However, Busch admitted organized program for Black Busch as he described racist that he retains little hope of students that had so far proved maneuvers and abuse levelled regaining his position and a miserable failure. against him by white harbors serious doubts colleagues at the university, concerning the willingness of which finally claimed his job the government agency to push after two and a half years. his claim. "I'm convinced that Busch recently charged that anytime a Black person refuse his position at the to window Mress, be an Uncle predominantly white Tom or a flunky for the white (From Fortune Society) institution was cunningly man... he is destined to be "phased out" after a racist dealt with; and it is only a NEW YORK - R. Merrill administration became matter of time before he or she • 1 Speller was 34 years old when convinced that he would not is phased out physically or :he died... Mar. 16, 1972. serve as "window dressing" economically," he stated Wilfred Hardman was 32 years for them. emphatically. old when he died...Jan. 27, The former Black Busch's appointment at 1972. administrator told Muhammad Boston University stemmed APPARENTLY, the two men Speaks that he is pursuing all from the assassination of Dr. never met, though each spent

Shortly after accepting the position, Bush observed that the University's primary aim was "to increase Black visibility on the campus" and officials "could care less about the real education of Black students." His appointment was undoubtedly a result of such a policy since he testifies that he was immediately prevented from exercising responsibilities formally

James Busch delegated to him.

Assigned to take over the Academic Information Office, primarily set up to handle Black Students' academic records, counseling, and to act as a liason vehicle with the non (Continued on page 12)

V r o o m B u i l d i n g new f o r m of Inquisition's torture chambers

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

The Judgment of the World i s

the last day of his life in the Vroom Building, a state hospital for prison inmates in Trenton, New Jersey.

Speller, the autopsy states, took his own life.

Hardman, the autopsy states, died of a brain tumor.

There is something which links the deaths of these men.

Hardman's mother, a registered nurse, called us on January 20th to inform us that she protested to officials in the State Prison in Trenton that her son was showing signs of being drugged by Thorazine.

In a letter to Governor Cahill, Mrs. Hardman wrote, "My son was seated on a stool \swaying back and forth, so sedated he could hardly raise his eyelids. I went out to the other room and asked to see a doctor. One of the guards told me to go into the deputy's office..a hSjrDrisbe...who had Chief Deputy on his name pin. I asked him what was wrong with my son, ' that I was a registered nurse and that it was very obvious to me that he was heavily drugged. Mr. Drisbe became very indignant and said, "If he

is drugged, he got it from another prisoner." I answered, 'That is unlikely, my son has not been involved in drugs. " Later she was told that he was "emotionally disturbed" and had been "trying to eat garbage."

Mrs. Hardman questioned how her son could get garbage in his cell and insisted that he be treated. She was informed that her son would see a psychiatrist, to which she protested because he was too drugged for a psychiatric evaluation to be valid.

Mrs. Hardman called The Fortune Society and said that her son was being moved to the Vroom Building after this visit. On the morning of January 28th a message was left on The Fortune Society's answering service from Mrs. Hardman.

The message was, "My son was found dead in his cell last night. **********

Officials at the Vroom Building told Speller's family that he had taken his own life.

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MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

12

APRIL 21,1975

Continued:

R a e i ^ m - academic MLK Afro American Center, Busch reported that his duties were unsurped by a white administrator above him.

This occurred after a white secretary employed in the information office openly refused to work under Busch's supervision. "She said outright that she would resign before taking orders from me," The Black Dean asserted. The situation was resolved by retaining the white secretary, while unofficially but effectively demoting him.

Furthermore, such racist finagling by white administrators denied him the necessary budget - making power which would ordinarily be exercised by one in his position, as well as the right to select any staff members willing to work under him.

ANOTHER VIEW of Busch's predicament was offered by the Rev. Lawrence Carter, Director of the MLK Afro American Center. While firmly attesting to the racism evidenced by Busch's dismissal, he contended that the Black Dean was deliberately chosen by the administration for his moderate views, and for a long time demonstrated a marked willingness to tolerate such racist victimization.

Rev. Carter pointed to the fact that Busch never challenged the usurping of duties vital to the well - being of Black students over a period of more than two years. In addition he stated that it was also Busch's strongly anti Black nationalist views that alienated him from Black students, thereby making him an easy target with no student support to deter moves against him.

It was these views, which

a t B o s t o n

later came out in a strongly worded statement published by Busch opposing the establishment of a subsidiary Black college, that was his final undoing. Having ruffled the ire of white administators in one other incident by his adamant hiring of a white secretary, Busch's emotionally charged appeal against implementation of an administration - backed plan for the college was apparently too much to tolerate.

"My argument was that Black students should be given whatever remedial help they needed to compete on the same academic level with other students, because I don't believe that Black students are inferior to anybody," Busch asserted in explaining his opposition.

The enthusiastic support given to the plan by white administrators suggest that Busch's opposition was well taken. Programs similar to the "Black college" idea is now a development in vogue on many predominantly white campuses.

Almost without exception they are subject to total control by the ofttime detrimental aims of the larger university structure and have no effective influence over budget matters or policy making.

Many racist administrators wholeheartedly support such well - intentioned schemes which in many cases lead to the waiving of many a academic standards, thus seriously watering down academic degrees and the level of skoills attained by Blacks.

QUOTING A candid statement made to him by the

U .

newly appointed Dean of the College upon his effective dismissal, Busch reported that the white administrator remarked: "The cards were stacked against you before you came. You were not supposed to stand up and be a responsible man. Your job was conceived in racism." The statement was included in his formal complaint to the Civil Rights Commission.

While suggesting "incompetence" as the reason for his removal, the Boston University administration brought no charges against Busch upon termination of his contract.

Instead, the dismissal was shrewdly disguished as a "sabbatical leave," granting him eight months of full salary.

Since his contract only stipulated another six months at the institution it was understood that he was not to return. Commenting on the gesture, the former administrator, who accepted the leave, concluded, that's just a little salve to ease their conscience."

EUROPE O F OLD is reassembled in makeup of actors Ira Rogers (left) a n d Susan Knox (right) w h o portray artist notion of how Neanderthal m a n and w o m a n looked w h e n dwelling in the cavesides several thousand years ago. The actors are taking break in d o w n t o w n Chicago scene where racist movie, 'The Naked Ape,' is being made. So Euro - Americans would not have to identify closely w i t h Neanderthal forebears, producers hired Black actor Rogers for male Neanderthal part.

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MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

APRIL 21,1972

Two Black prisoners return to F l o r i d a D e a t h R o w , though w h i t e admits m u r d e r s

By Nathaniel 10X "For the crime you have been and stand convicted of be delivered by the sheriff of Jackson County. Be by his safety kept until such time as the governor by warrant may approve. Said warrant directed and within the walls of the permanent electrocution chambers provided by law.

You Freddie Pitts and Wilbert Lee be by the proper officers of said prison electrocuted until you be dead, and may God have mercy on your soul."

March 15,1972 D.R.Smith Circuit Judge MARIANA, Fla. - After the sentence was announced in the strained atmosphere of the Jackson County courtroom,

Pitts' mother, Mrs. Louise Brooks, began to cry silently.

Eight years ago she had given her son up, but for a brief moment here the white authorities had pretended to give him a chance and she had allowed herself to hope.

A white woman rose and faced the judge with tears in her eyes. " I hope you have this on your conscience for the rest of your life," she said, then ran from the courtroom.

This was the second time the two Black men had been sentenced to die. In 1964 another white judge had issued the same sentence. And for the eight years that followed the sentence, they waited on death row, even to the moment that they were brought to trial.

Now an all - white jury had again found them guilty of first degree murder in the 1963 deaths of two white men, Grover Floyd and Jesse Burkett, despite a confession by a white man that he was guilty of the murders.

On the surface it seemed that Pitts and Lee had a good chance when the retrial started. A white man had confessed to the crime and was on hand to testify in their behalf. The state's star witness, a Black woman, had admitted that she lied against them in her original testimony and therefore the state was left with virtually ho witnesses at all.

Yet in reality none of this would prove of value to the men. Because they lacked

The One you can believe

Wilbert Lee, Left, Freddie Pitts evidence, the prosecution did not even try to prove their cause but rather aimed their efforts at the low intelligence of the judge and jury, with the sole intent of arousing their hatred and animosity toward all Black people.

This attitude was aided by a new bold offensive by the local

KKK. The Klan let their sentiments be known on a number of occasions in Mariana, highlighting their scare tactics with the hanging of a Black dummy from the railroad trestle near the Black community. The dummy bore

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14

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

APRIL 21,

Continued:

Prisoners the legend "dead nigger — KKK." They made open appearances throughout North Florida, intimidating the ignorant and fearful, spreading the word that even if Pitts and Lee were found innocent they would still be killed, presumably by the Klan.

Thus the climate for injustice was set and the Black men were merely being mocked by their so - called trial.

"They didn't need any evidence," said Irwin Block.

Block who is the lawyer for Freddie Pitts told Muhammad Speaks that the jury was prejudiced, the judge was prejudiced, and the entire town

r e t u r n to

was inflamed against the two helping them get the chair in Black men. their first trial!

But the most blatant A number of obviously in the case unethical moves we. e made by obstruction Jackson county prosecutor Leo involved the refusal to hear testimony from Curtis Adams, Jones.

George Kittrel! a Bay the white man who has County deputy who Pitts confessed that he committed charges beat him until he the murders. They refused to signed the phony confession in let his confession be entered as 1963, was not even summoned evidence, and they also refused to grant him immunity to to testify to brutality charges.

And yet the state allowed the testify. "confession" to be entered as In their ultimate attempt to evidence against the Blacks. gain additional leverage in the It is also widely known by case. Jackson County officials white officials that Fred tried nearly everything in the Turner of Panama City, the books, including a staged jail white attorney appointed by break that left a cell next to the court to defend the two the one occupied, by Pitts and men, actually participated in Lee wide open. This move was

Japanese jobs TOKYO — The government of Japan recently reported a rise of 0.5 in 1971 labor force and a total of 57,780,000 presently employed.

ALTHOUGH the government indicated that the rise was the smallest since 1955 it can in no way compare with the drastic situation in the United States.

The overall unemployment figures for Japan according to

the office of the Prime Minister is 1.2 compared to over 7 per cent in the United States and as high as from 20 to 50 per cent for Black Americans, depending on the area or the employment category in question.

A

(TIMES LISTED ARE LOCAL)

LISTEN t o MR. M U H A M M A D Every W e e k On t h e Radio Station

wanted: farmers We want experienced Black farmers to help us and advise us how to farm in the best interest for our Black people.

We want experienced farmers who can farm most any product.

If you can't farm most any product write The Messenger and tell him what you can farm.

CATTLE RAISERS

CHICKEN RAISERS FOOD RAISERS

You must know how to operate the most modern farm machinery.

Are there any true and sincere experienced Black farmers? We can arrange payment for you on a cash basis or a percentage basis.

Please Call or See The Messenger Telephone: MUseum4-8823 CHICAGO, ILLINOIS

But Pitts and Lee did not fall for this trick. Perhaps because it was such an old trick, played on Black men in Soledad, San Quentin and a number of prisons where Black men have been murdered "while trying to escape."

In Y o u r Area Listed Here

Despite the fact that this trial was ordered by State's Supreme Court on basis of the new evidence, r of the new evidence allowed as testimony.

Lawyers for the two r have stated their intention appeal the case, but in meantime Pitts and Lee m again return to death row.

Israeli ISRAELI OFFICIALS in the Central Bureau of Statistics declared recently that the deficit totaled $1.7 billion at the end of the year — a decline of $60 - million from 1970.

JERUSALEM — It would

of

deficit appear that the. grow financial presence in Israeli military budget 1 greatly influenced tl country's declining deficit the "Balance of payment side of the ledger.

S C H E D U L E Truth

: .

. Mightier

AREA

It was also pointed out by Japanese authorities that the low rise in employment can be attributed to the long-term decline in birthrates.

financiers have delayed the signing of the final contract.

This is hardly the first time that dependence on Western imperialist countries for vital economic projects has proved hazardous for Egypt and other developing countries.

But some Egyptians — for private gain — continue to jeopardize the country's progress by entering into unnecessary agreements with imperialist businessmen.

Message

Row

made shortly before the ;trial began.

R A D I O

Egypt needs vital oil pipeline BEIRUT - If the proposed oil pipeline between Suez and Alexandria is not constructed soon the aggressive state of Israel may gain a larger hold on the Mideast oil industry.

THAT WARNING was recently issued by the An Nahar Arab Report. It pointed out that although Japan, West European and Arab nations had agreed to help finance the $270 million pipeline, differences between Egypt and

D e a t h

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15

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

APRIL 21,1972

T h r o u g h

lies, distortions,

misquotes

S e e k to turn Block M a n a g a i n s t

By Allen 3X and Eugene Majied In an apparent effort to turn the Blackman against Messenger Muhammad's Leadership, the Chicago Sun Times, along with numerous newspapers throughout the country, carried an article slandering the Blackman's Saviour, Master Fard Muhammad; and other Officials of the Nation of Islam.

THROUGH LIES, distortions, and misquotes, this article was written by Mr. Merv Block and carried over the wires of the Associated Press, Sunday, March 26,1972.

Those of us who follow the Honorable Elijah Muhammad are not surprised at seeing the Beast "open his mouth and pour out a flood" (propaganda), as the Bible states in Revelation. For we have been taught and shown, scriptually, that when the man of- sin had been revealed he was angry.

To debate whether or not the white man is the Devil, is not our intention here. That fact has been well established by the Honorable Elijah Muhammad. Nor are we challenging Mr. Block to prove these false and malicious allegations. Minister Yusuf Shah, in representing the Honorable Elijah Muhammad, has done an excellent job on that score.

Our aim is to point out the trickery Mr. Block uses with words to try and deceive the unsuspecting Black masses.

Mr. Block reveals his evil intentions in the first sentence by saying that the Messenger "teaches that Blacks should live simply so they can give more money to the movement." A distortion! The writer leaves it to the reader to infer that the Honorable Elijah Muhammad sole reason is so i - they can contribute more money to the Nation.

He makes no attempt to explain the real reasons the Honorable Elijah Muhammad teaches against wasteful spending.

A few will suffice here. The Honorable Elijah Muhammad has taught us that by pooling our resources we can feed, clothe, and shelter ourselves and set up industry whereby we can create jobs. Not only has he taught this, but he has put it into practice by purchasing farmland and

V

Muhammad!

Noah to Jesus. This is one of the reasons Messenger Muhammad teaches that the Bible is not "Holy," or pure.

Because the white man has tampered with it (see King James' version).

This was his biggest trick to Ah mix truth and lie so thoroughly in the Bible that only God, or a / K W 3 5 * man Taught by Him could unravel it so that our people could understand and see "Who is who" (God and devil).

The man Whom God Taught is the Honorable Elijah Muhammad. This truth vexes the devil to the point of concocting the most outlandish lie, hoping to hide the Messenger from the people, and plant seeds of doubt in weak followers (who later become hypocrites).

Another characteristic of this master liar is that he never bothers to prove anything, because a lie cannot be proven to be other than what it is, a lie. (At this writing, Mr. Merv Block has not responded yet to Minister Yusuf Shah's offer of $100,000 to prove his /i> um -rm BiGGesr ue that can bb row on bujah MUHAMMAP AND TWML&umi" slanderous statements.) But by cloaking the lie with so called "authoritative issues of Muhammad Speaks sources," he depends on the setting up canneries, from Arabic to English. newspaper. warehouses, and super people's gullibility. If they In fact, there is no "o" in the Long before the Honorable unconsciously worship him as markets for outlets.

Arabic alphabet and E is often Elijah Muhammad started to a god they will swallow his lie There are many other reasons prounced like I . Therefore, it is build a home for Himself, he as "truth,' or "fact." too numerous to mention. But impossible for the Arabic had purchased many homes for Messenger Muhammad has the reader can get a better speaking Muslims of the East his followers in some of the had a terribly hard job of to refer to themselves as understanding by reading the better sections of Chicago.

Moslems, or the Prophet Some of these homes are getting through to our people Honorable Elijah because this master liar, with Muhammad's book, Message (Muhammad Ibn Abdullah) as occupied by non - Muslims as his massive communications to The Blackman in the section Mohammed. well. system, has done an almost titled: ECONOMIC Again Mr. Block showed a perfect job of deceiving them.

PROGRAM, page 193 thru£05.

When the devil (white man) disregard for facts when he Think of all the fairy tales he attempts to make false stated that the Honorable taught them to believe in: THE SECOND paragraph of statements about Master Elijah Muhammad said he Santa Claus, Easter bunnies, Mr. Block's story begins by Fard Muhammad, it is obvious first met Master Fard stating that the Honorable from the outset that he is Muhammad July 4, 1930. At no witches, ghosts, spooks and Elijah Muhammad's followers talking about someone else — time has the Honorable Elijah "spirits;" lies about some far are Black Muslims and His not the One the Honorable Muhammad said he MET the out "heaven" and "hell," lies about our history, lies about group the Nation Of Islam, but Elijah Muhammad has taught Saviour July 4,1930. his own history, lies about our they do not follow the creed of ds about. people in Africa and Asia. the Moslems, who believe in Through this article the Think of all the lies he has Islam, the faith founded by For example, Mr. Block gives writer, Mr. Block, has grossly told to jail innocent Black Mohammed." Note the words the birth date of "Fard" as misrepresented facts and people, to have them lynched "Muslim" and "Muhammad" 1891, but the Honorable Elijah distorted the truth. and murdered. Almost any as opposed to "Moslem" and Muhammad teaches us that What our Black people must "Mohammed." the Saviour was born February understand — and they are Black brother or sister who is 26, 1877. He further states that beginning to — is that the sensitive to injustice can recall Here is a deliberate attempt this man, Fard, entered San white man is the Father of lies, a relative or friend who is a to give the reader the Quentin in 1926. Messenger as the Holy Quran (6:113) and victim of trumped up charges impression that there is a Muhammad teaches us that Bible (John 8:44) warn us he by some so - called "law" difference in faith because of Master Fard Muhammad, is. He built his civilization on enforcer.

Think of all the lies he has the two different ways of Allah in Person, came to North lies. That is why it is falling so told to justify his wars, from spelling the same words. The America July 4,1930. fast.

And seeing the his emergence from the caves Honorable Elijah Muhammad Messenger's teachings cause He mentions that the of Europe to Viet Nam. Bullets has pointed out in his book, Black people to rise as he falls Message To The Blackman, Honorable Elijah Muhammad makes him angry and betrays and lies are his chief weapons.

But no weapon will succeed that Moslem and Mohammed is building a home for himself his pretensions to "goodness." against Allah's Truth bearer, are common in English; but it and homes for members of His is scholarly to say Muslim and family or Officials in the In desperation, he tells the the Hon. Elijah Muhammad. It Nation of Islam but fails to most blatant, the most filthy, is too late. He has revealed the Muhammad. pointout that the Honorable the most reckless lies even on Beast for the world to see, that Having been a student of Elijah Muhammad has plans Allah (God, in the Person of he was a liar "from the classical Arabic for over a for building low income homes Master Fard Muhammad), and beginning." So we are not surprised at what spews out of year, I bear witness that this for Black people in Chicago, His Messenger! difference in spelling and Phonix, Arizona, and other The Father of liars. He put the Beast's mouth. Don't you pronunciation is brought about cities. In recent weeks the lies in the Bible about all of be surprised either. through the transliteration plans have appeared in several Allah's (God's) prophets, from We are with Muhammad!

LIES INC.

WE MANUFACTURE LIES

THE DOOM OFT APPRO

(Reprinted by popular request, September 16, 1965)

By Elijah Muhammad

THE MENTALLY DEAD, Lost and Found so-called Negroes must heed the call to return to their own.

They have no future to which to look forward to in this world. The blindness (mental death) of the socalled American Negro came to him through his parents, from the slave-master over 100 years ago.

This blindness makes him say and do many things which appear ignorant today, in the eyes of the world.

It is a pity that we were robbed of the knowledge of ourselves, which is the greatest and most evil robbery of all — to rob a man of the knowledge of himself. We pity the poor physically blind animal in his attempts to go about the business of living. We also pity the physically blind person. But when they are mentally blind to the knowledge of self and of the path to self and to the success of self, our pity is 100 fold more for that person than for one who is physically blind.

This is the condition into which the white slave-master and their children put us. And their children keep up the tradition of their parents. But, thanks be to Allah for opening our eyes to our 400-yearold enemy, the enemy of all of the darker people of the earth.

NOW HE SEEKS to make war on all those who are blessed to be trying to see and to understand (resurrect). The white man is by them who are trying to awaken, as a woman is with a young baby crying to get up and she wants to keep him asleep until she can accomplish her daily tasks.

She will try first to rock him back to sleep. If this does not work, she will try turning off the lights or blinding the light in the room in order to force the baby to sleep. If this does not work, she will go and

get the baby a piece of sweets or | candy; if it is a very young child,! she will give him a pacifier which is rubber and not the mother's real breast — but a pacifier to make the baby think he is nursing from the breast. This is put on a bottle and it makes him feel satisfied that everything is o.k. But the curdling of the milk soon makes it unfit to drink because exposure to higher temperatures has caused the increase of germs.

THE MOTHER seeks any means to keep the baby asleep as her work is hindered by the baby being awake. So it is with us in the world today. Every so-called Negro who seems to be trying to wake up to the knowledge of the truth and to unite with his kind, the enemy hurries over to them, trying to pacify them with rosy promises of a great future — giving them a little better

The Filth That Produces

The

Holy Quran (7:27) O children of A d a m arch deceiver seduce you, as he expelled ' f r o m t h e g a r d e n , pulling off f r o m t h e m t t h a t h e m i g h t s h o w t h e m t h e i r s h a m e . He you, h e a s well a s his hosts, from w h e n c e > not. Surely W e h a v e m a d e the devils to b of t h o s e w h o b e l i e v e not.

This h a p p e n e d to t h e Black P e o p l e v Y a k u b from A r a b i a . H e pulled off, f r o m i S e l f , t h e c l o t h e s o f R i g h t e o u s n e s s a n d t h e cl e r t h e i r s h a m e ; a n d t h e n m a d e t h e m t o gc h i l l s a n d c a v e - s i d e s o f E u r o p e , u n t i l t h e bii You are warned. You believe you an l o w i n g t h e invitation t o evil a n d filth of th Wait and see.

IS WORLD !HES! job — putting some in high office right beside them to keep him from coming to Allah, Islam, and his own people. If he is a smart lawyer, he is made a judge. This puts him in a position where he feels proud of himself. This is a pacifier. All are pacifiers.'

The last pacifier he offers the baby now is to let the baby marry

Teaching} Christian Nations Chapter 18, Verses 102 —110 Section 12 102 Do those who disbelieve think that they can take My servants to be friends besides Me? Surely We have prepared hell as an entertainment for the disbelievers.

Iffffc.

t not the r parents clothing rely sees see them le friends followed r original es to covde in the of Moses, ife in folhite race.

into them. I warn you these are signs of what they would do to hinder you, the righteous, from seeing the Hereafter.

I have told you, as Allah (God) has taught me to warn you. Do not say that I did not do so.

The Honorable Elijah M u h a m m a d Messenger of A l l a h .

Muslims reserve all rights. Photograph cannot be reproduced without permission of owner.

TEMPTATION — is the last trick... on the Black Man to hinder him from seeing the Hereafter.

o f T h e ttofy © a r a n : 103 Say: Shall We inform you who are the greatest losers in respect of deeds?

104 Those whose effort goes astray in this world's life, and they think that they are making good manufactures.

105 Those are they who disbelieve in the messages of their

Lord and meeting with Him, so their works are vain. Nor shall We set up a balance for them on the day of Resurrection.

106 That is their reward — hell, because they disbelieved and held My messages and My messengers in mockery.

107 As for those who believe and do good deeds, for them are Gardens of Paradise, an i entertainment, 108 To abide therein; they will not desire removal therefrom.

109 Say: If the sea were ink for the words of my Lord, the sea would surely be exhausted before the words of my Lord were exhausted, though We brought the like of it to add (thereto).

110 Say: I am only a mortal like you — it is revealed to me that your God is one God. So whoever hopes to meet his Lord, he should do good deeds, and join no one in the service of his Lord. i

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

18

Broken Images

By Jamillah Muhammad Part One SOME OF life's coldest realities are the products of, often ignored, imagery. An image is, a likeness or representation...a picture formed in the mind. The very base of reality exists in the intangible world of psychic imagery.

The mother and father of today's, structurally crumbling, Black family unit, must be both conscious and careful of the images they project in the minds of their children.

Black children are all virtually insecure, being that white America has systematically, erected so many unavoidable obstructions, in the troubled path from childhood to adulthood.

They are compressed by the pressure of two opposite worlds, Black and white, and, rather than assistance, they can expect nothing but opposition to their development.

women of generations to come.

Her influence plays the major part in shaping and molding the minds of the youth of our nation, and it is her influence, also, that can either drain the Black man of his manhood or make him a man. So, we may contend that ... through the woman a nation can be produced but also through the woman a nation can be destroyed.

THESE FACTS have made the Black woman in America one of the most harmful tools the white world has ever used to keep Black people, as a whole, enslaved, and in the chains of mental bondage.

Black women over the past three to four centuries have been the connecting links to the chain reaction of miseducation and mis-guidance that has kept their children in darkness and blind ignorance.

The education of our Black children is primarily entrusted to their mothers because, having once been a part of her, housed within her, from the day of birth a baby's keen and perceptive senses magnetically cling to the intelligence she exemplifies.

APRIL 21,1972

W h a t

Islam

Done

F o r

H a s M e

CONSISTENCY is the key that leads to the sale of that last copy of M u h a m m a d Speaks as s h o w n by Bro. Sec. Samuel J.X of M u h a m m a d ' s Temple No. 3 9 (Bridgeport, Conn.) A consistent 3 0 0 per w e e k salesman for the last three or more years Brother Samuel has m a d e selling M.S. a habit. He has a n impressive list of customers in Stamford, Norwalk a n d Darrien, Conn. Bro. Samuel is seen here on the streets of N o w Haven, Conn. (M.S. photo by Nathaniel 1 0 X ) .

Help M u h a m m a d , help self

By Dorothy Wedad

H E R E IN Chicago on the Southside, The Honorable Elijah Muhammad plans to build a monument where all Black People can point to as A Black child is usually their own accomplishment. denied the chance to achieve a The Nation of Islam has made stable mental foundation from It is only natural that a child a National Call to its followers which healthy images of life thrive on the wisdom, and supporters for financial can emanate and evolve into knowledge, and understanding assistance to accomplish this actual existance. This makes it of his mother for he is great task. All praises are due very easy to permanently completely dependant on her to Allah who came in the damage or totally destroy their for mere survival. But, more person of Master Fard mental fibre. than just caring for her child, Muhammad to those who have in everything she does, every and are responding.

The whole world of a Black way she acts, and every way The Messenger of Allah has child can be totally and she even feels ... she is always said that he has the irreparably shattered by the educating that child. best followers in the world. deluded images of their With this before us, we cannot parents. Before they are We would all agree that fail. As Muslims we are taught exposed to the hostile forces of children are hereditarily and that charity is one of the white America's system they environmentally affected by principles of Islam and we say have begun to reflect on the the condition of their mother in our daily prayers that our parental images they see but why then is it so difficult to sacrifice is all for Allah. Thus, before them. They look to the understand that the present when we hear the call to help father to project an image of condition of the Black woman our Nation, we immediately strength and masculine must be elevated in order to put into practice that which we independence, and to their produce stronger generations believe. mother for love, care, and, of Black men and women? She This time we are not alone in number one, above all, and has fallen to the lowest depths our fund - raising efforts. Non most important ...an of a mental, physical, moral registered Muslims around EDUCATION. Yes, an and spiritual condition, and she the country who have heard the education! Or are you still MUST be uplifted. call are sending their funds. under the mindless impression Many are campaigning from that education is attained, door to door for Muhammad. only, after crossing the Many people have stopped threshold of the white man's so tithing in the church and are called institutions of learning? sending this money to I am not necessarily referring Muhammad. to an education consisting, Children are raising money in strictly, of the 3 R's, but, the Visit their little clubs and groups type of an education that a and sending it to Muhammad. child builds their whole lifeMuhammad's The old, the poor, and the sick style around. This should are sending their little change Mosque explain why the role of the to help this cause. Often we are Black woman in America is moved to tears to see the Nearest one of extreme and increasing beautiful words these people importance. We must keep in forward with their donations You mind that the woman of a both great and small. nation is the mirror that My people, the mcney you reflects the future of that (Consult Directory) send to Messenger Muhammad nation because the woman is is for yourselves. Stop and the civilizer of both men and think! What does he need with

a hospital just for himself?

What value will an educational Center, second to none, have for him alone? These are for you, his people. Sometimes we hear people supposedly "pushing the Program" saying "send your money to Muhammad, he needs it.,, No!..He does not need the money; we need the money in order to establish ourselves as a Nation as all other people.

If we are to be a Nation, we must have institutions such as Education, Housing Labor, Finance, Health and Commerce. When you support the call of Messenger Muhammad, you are in reality placing yourselves in position to govern your own affairs and lives as other civilized nations.

The Honorable Elijah Muhammad does not view this Center in Chicago as a panacea for all of our ills, but it will be the nucleus of the Nation of Islam in America.

MANY OF YOU who are laboring in the Temples around the country should feel ashamed of yourselves trying to compete with Headquarters by attempting to build faster and better than what is here.

You are encouraging the poor followers to sacrifice beyond their means to help you to glorify your own individual accomplishments. Why do not you concentrate your efforts to help the Messenger get the Center? This would show more unity and respect for your Leader and Teacher. Of course you must maintain your own Temples and schools, this is well understood. But must you initiate your own local projects to outdue Headquarters?

Chicago's Center is yours, it is ours; it is every believer's it belongs to every supporter.

All of you who have not

registered with ' Messenger Muhammad, should at least support him. Just a few weeks ago President Nixon pulled the rug out from under your dreams of integration and your school system. His moritorium on busing, so said some of your Black politicians, set you back over a hundred years.

If you remember, just prior to that Messenger Muhammad told you it was too late for the devil's politics, his education and his integration. Ironically, Mr. Nixon's stand on busing, was open proof to the truth of Messenger Muhammad's statement.

Maybe now, since you did not heed Messenger's Muhammad's warning you can at least appreciate him. Or at least you can appreciate Mr. Nixon for pointing up the fact that his country is for white people and run by white people. Perphaps now you will concentrate your effort towards the Honorable Elijah Muhammad's Program for Black People and hopefully you will strive with him to do something for self.

It is so very sad that we have to be begged to do for self. I feel so embarrased for the Messenger of Allah that he has to ask for our help, and for what, so that we can help ourselves. We are over 30 million strong. We spend more wealth than Canada and many other independent countries.

Yet we will not even give $1.00 each in a collective effort to help self. Black Man and Women, even if you have never helped any thing or any cause before, makes no difference what your religion or belief may be, just because you're Black, Please Help Messenger Muhammad to Help Ourselves.

IT IS NATIONTIME.

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H a r l e m g r o u p p o i n t s AT THE Black Political Convention, many delegates advocated that Israel be dismantled. This resolution, although extraordinary controversial, indicates the dissatisfaction of Blacks in America at the lack of Israel pulling out of Egypt, which is in Africa and out of other Arab territories.

•ai

APRIL 21,1972

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

20

Most Zionists in the United States fail to realize that this sentiment on the part of AfroAmericans is more deeprooted than the superficial blessings of certain Negroes who raise funds among them and who feel compelled to mouth the Israeli line.

Without being anti-Semitic there are many salient facts which the Zionists in America and their Negro endorsors must be award: - Most Black Americans, because of their African heritage, are interested in all white-led nations being out of Africa and now. This includes Israel especially on the Banks of the Suez Canal and other Egyptian land.

-The treatment of Black Israelites—who have migrated from America— by the Government of Israel is ugly and racist.

-The treatment of the darkskinned middlecast Jews including many African Jews — by the Government of Israel — in a discriminatory way poses annoyances for most Black Americans.

U.S. Zionists who export ' millions of American dollars to Israel yearly, greatly cut down on contributions which are needed for housing, narcotics

o u t h a r m f u l effect

control, health causes, economic development and the orderly transfer of business purchases in Black communities.

THE PRESSURE of making most American Jews contribute to Israeli causes is bad and unrewarding to them.

This pressure also extends to others doing business with Zionists. The net result is that Black causes and those of the poor people generally and institutions are denied this money because it goes to Israel.

A case in point is the New York Public Library who has had to cut down on its hours open and services because of a lack of funds. This also goes for private schools, colleges and universities.

-The Israeli matter is causing polarization between Jews and Blacks in America. The Forest Hills housing development, anti-Black statements on the part of certain Rabbinical associations and by leaders of Jewish service organization are increasing and yet Blacks are being accused unfairly of being anti-semetic.

this city should be made an international city is certainly suspect.

WHEN ISRAEL rejects outright King Hussein's plan to code certain of his territory to make a Palestine semi autonomous state — this is patently unreasonable.

Says Blacks should

TRUTHS T SET YOU FREE You willfindthem in Messenger Muhammad's book •

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MUHAMMAD'S MOSQUE NO. 2, BOOK DEPT. ^ ^ ^ s E N D S r

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We believe the State of Israel is a fact of life and that it should be allowed to exist with its well defined territories and not use its military forces to flout international law and occupy the land of its neighbors. It could be that the attitude of Israel with the undue influence of America

Zionists on the foreign policy on the United States could get us into another way.

Black Americans are aware of all of these dilemas.

James Lawson Harlem Council for Economic Development N.Y.C.

not praise Israel's racist leadership

Dear Mr. Muhammad: I am a constant reader of your paper and would like to congratulate and praise you for the wisdom and insight which so many Blacks don't have.

I am a junior high school principal and am constantly telling my faculty about our needs. Almost all of them don't seem to understand the job ahead of us if we (Blacks) are to come into our own. They seem to take it all too lightly for me. They (teachers) see only the top of the situation.

But the undercurrent and its implications must be acted • upon. Too many of us will say a Caucasian is "all right," he's one of us, he's got soul, when everyone with an ounce of sense knows so well that a Caucasian is the world's greatest actor.

All revolutions have been led by the middle class, but the backbone of the fighting was done by the masses. We must lead our brothers down a path of victory.

Black leaders thus far are not leaders at all. Some of us are praising the Zionists. He is a rotten character. How can any Black man relish a Zionist Jew? How can a Black man relish a (racist white)? I read several weeks ago in the Morning Advocate where

We, of the Harlem Council of Economic Development suggest to the Congressional Black Caucus before they give unqualified endorsement of Israel and criticize those who take this Nation to task—to seriously study the Black concern of this problem. Any nation which refuses to obey the resolutions of the United Nation mandate on the settlement of the Middle East situation bears watching and question. Any nation which would defile the City of Jerusalem with ambitious housing projects, etc., when

o fz i o n i s t

Blacks in Israel are being jailed and thrown in prison.

Some of our entertainers are praising Israel and wishing her well.

What can be wrong with

Black leaders?

Sincerely, W. Parkes St. Louis, Mo.

Liked conference coverage THIS LETTER is to commend Brother Chester Sheard for his very excellent article and pictures on the "Prison Reform Hearings" in New Orleans that appeared in the March 10th issue of our Muhammad Speaks newspap or.

Having been present at those hearings myself. I can see that Brother Chester accurately

W e

M u s t

captured the mood and significance of those hearings.

So I just wanted to give my appreciation for his excellent job of reporting and writing.

May Allah continue to bless you and your staff in the job of helping to get the truth to our people.

As-Salaam-Alaikum Your brother, George 4X Nichols

Tench O u r O w n .

Teach at Muhammad University of Islam, a growing Institution of Learning. Immediate Occupancies in the Elementary Grades and High School Mathematics. Science, and Languages; English, Arabic, French and Spanish. Applicants must have a College or University.

Degree. Only those with foresight ambition and capacity for intellectual growth need apply to: Muhammad University of Islam No. 2 5335 South Greenwood Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60615 Muhammad University of Islam No. 1 11529 Linwood Avenue, Detroit Michigan Muhammad University of Islam No. 7 102 Wast 116th Street New York, Now York 10026

Polaroid bringing South Africa

expertise back home

Police state advocates n a t i o n a l identity CAMBRIDGE, Mass — On March 6, 1972, the Senate Finance Committee announced a plan to require all US citizens to be fingerprinted and given a Social Security number on one of three occasions — entering school at age 6, immigrating to the US, or when applying for wclf src ALTHOUGH THE so-called purpose of the plan is to stop the "welfare cheater" and the "illegal alien," the measure is planned to make legal an already illegal practice of using the Social Security number and photo ID as the accepted form of identification and the collection and distribution of the biographic data that is compiled under the SS number.

Already millions of people in this country have been forced to obtain these indentity documents as high school and college ID cards, work ID's, credit and bank cards, IDs for the elderly and the blind, internal governmental security, press and police IDs, transportation services and taxi drivers, and now airport security, etc.

This is a pass system, the only problem that remains in establishing a National Identity System is to photograph, number, and code

youth and the babies, and make the system law.

Under the disguise of the socalled "outside agitator" countless schools, even the Cambridge, Boston, and Arlington School Committees, have required that students were photographed.

Under the disguise of the socalled "outside agitator" countless schools, even the Cambridge, Boston, and Arlington School Committees, have required that students be given photo-IDs. In Cambridge, although the students were photographed and given ID numbers, the ID cards have not been given out due to the protest by the Cambridge High and Latin Black Student Union.

The system that was used takes four photos of each student at once. In Arlington the plan was laid aside after parents began to question the need for IDs, but it has been officially dismissed. The cards have stated that the ID must be produced upon demand of an authorized person or school official; no one knows who is an authorized person. And that the card must be carried on person at all times — this does not seem to be an ID card for use only in the high school.

OTHER PLOYS have been

HEAR MR. MUHAMMAD SPEAK ON

21

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

APRIL 21,1972

470

RADIO

A.M.

STATION

NASHVILLE, TENN.

SUNDAY 9:00 P.M.

PRESENTED BY M U H A M M A D ' S M O S Q U E O F ISLAM 1603 Charlotte Avenue Nashville, Tenn.

Meetings Wed. & Fri. 8 : 0 0 P.M. — Sunday 2 : 0 0 P.M.

W

X 5erxmo HOC HORS z v

used to give out IDs to the youth. In Washington, D.C. under the Officer Friendly Program, the schools have brought in police officers who give IDs with fingerprints and photo to children 9 thru 13 as a demonstration of police techniques and equipment.

push system In Berkeley, Calif., a Polaroid ID system was donated to the Youth Council to give IDs to youth 13 years and older to help "solve the problem when a youth is stopped by the police.

Now the officer can check out the youth's background with

ID and computer-box, and there is no need to run him in if his ID is in order." This same procedure has been repeated in Cos Angeles, Chicago, Memphis, and too many more cities.

(Continued on page 22)

Genocidal war

Study shows similarity G e r m a n uazis and U.S.

between racists

which, according to Porter, were neither warned in provides the most detailed advance of these bombings or evidence of U.S. war crimes in strafings nor of the artillery Viet Nam thus far. (Rand, of shelling. course, has also conducted "This year, from January to studies attempting to AS THE air war in Indochina systematize the destruction of May, we were attacked by aircraft 7 times. These attacks increases in intensity and Viet Nam.) killed only one guerrilla, but civilian casualties mount, it is more and more evident that Scholars have tried killed many women and the systematic destruction of unsuccessfully for years to get children. We were most afraid the rural population of Viet the study declassified. "Small of the aircraft bombing — that Nam is the essence of wonder," says Porter. is why villages moved to the American strategy. "...These volumes are the U.S. GVN controlled area." equivalent of the German So reports Gary Porter, a archives which provided the A recent declaration signed researcher who has seen parts Allies with their evidence of by 4 Nobel Prize winners and 4 of a multi - volume, secret German war crimes." participants in post - World study by the Rand Corporation War I I war crimes tribunals the U.S. of In interviews conducted from accuses making war 1965 - 67, with Vietnamese intentionally -Thank You, Operator'* victims of bombing and crimes a policy in Indochina. shelling, the Rand study substantiates the inThe declaration was delivered discriminate bombings of to several international villages, the deliberate and committees including the U.N. systematic destruction of Commission on Human Rights, homes and people that allows the International Red Cross, for no distinction between the International Commission combatants and civilians. of Jurists, and the Institut de Droit International as well as These acts clearly violate the to 15 U.N. delegations to the Hague Convention and the General Assembly.

Geneva Convention of 1949.

Incidents such as My Lai are It calls upon them to not isolated cases of brutality, but are representative of the formulate joint resolutions in opposition to practices by the U.S. policy.

U.S. military in Indochina A refugee from Xuang Sac which are "morally abhorrent, Village told Rand interviewers legally impermissible, and in June 1965 that "my village may prove finally to be was attacked by napalm as unworkable from a political well as by shell bombs...We standpoint."

ITHACA, N.Y. (LNS) - The U.S. government calls its Vietnamese policy one of "urbanization." Critics say it is genocide.

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3-YEAR ECONOMIC PLAN WHICH WILL HELP OUR PEOPLE IN 6ENERAL

"YES I am going to SUPPORT THIS PLAN I am going to enclose S

with this coupon, and ovary coupon

hereafter that is printed in this Newspaper, and mail to: 3-YEAR ECONOMIC PLAN, 4847 Woodlown Ave., Chicago, IIL 60615

I understand a receipt will be tent back to me

I

^

APRIL 21,1972

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

22

'UNPLANNED FERTILITY l%b-70

UNPLANNED CHILDREN 1966-1970

8-11 12 1 3 - 1 5 15 YEARS E D U C A T I O N - A L L WOMEN

BLACK WOMEN

WHITE WOMEN

Continued:

Police

state

advocates

consent of the general population, but has been set, according to Sen. Sam Ervin, by the corporations, credit bureaus, banks, and mailing; houses which use the Social Security number and computer banks as a means of keeping this info confidential, and it is often sold or exchanged.

National Identity Systems have been used as a means of control by fascist governments historically and by the CIA under AID Public Safety Programs in Third World countries.

Other states have gone a step further. South Carolina passed a law allowing school children to be fingerprinted for their IDs. The same law has just become an issue in Rhode Island along with IDs for junior high students.

Richmond, Ga., has already issued IDs to elementary school children as a pass for busing; those IDs were burned this March in an anti-busing protest. The students' placards said: "WE DONT NEED IDs OUR PARENTS KNOW WHO WE ARE!" This outlines only part of the National Identity System that has been developed in this country since 1966. The issuing of ID cards with Social security has slowly phased out the old and equally useful method of identifying oneself with name and signature. The new standard has been subtly changed without notice or the

T Y P E S

T H E

N A T I O N O F

A R E

W A N T E D

B Y

I S L A M

(ONLY REGISTERED MUSLIMS NEED RESPOND) Those who would like lo apply for such courses and are unable, the NATION OF ISLAM will help you until you are able to pay them back. If the Black man is ever to get any place in the way of self and doing for self — which means self independence — He must know how to lay the ground - work — and that is in engineering.

The Knowledge of Engineering is the main course you should be taking today - CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CIVIL ENGINEERING - ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING MECHANICAL ENGINEERING - All that is possible to attain in the knowledge needed to build a nation.

With so many technical schools open to you and me — we need only enroll and qualify ourselves.

identity

and perfected in South Africa and South Viet Nam. The U.S. National Identity System aims at separating the general population into three segments: the citizenry, immigrants, and welfare recipients. It is starting with the scapegoating of the welfare recipient as a "cheater," when the true cheaters are ITT, Lockheed, and all the multinational corporations which support M

U

H

\

It is not coincidental that all these systems, with the exception of Nazi Germany, use Polaroid Instant cameras and film as the means of photo identification and IBM Computer Systems for instant recall of data. This is because these methods and the technology have been tested

Technicians, Engineers A L L

push

A

M

M

A

D

and profit governments world.

under police thru out the

S C H E M I N G millionaire John D. Rockefeller 3rd (leftphoto) sits in front of chart which refers to percentages of unplanned a n d u n w a n t e d children born in U.S. between 1966 a n d 1970. Chart was drawn up by the President's Commission on Population G r o w t h . Rockefeller is chairman of the commission.

Chart shows percentage of 'unplanned' births in unshaded areas a n d ' u n w a n t e d ' births in shaded areas. From left to right are percentages for white w o m e n , Black w o m e n , a n d w o m e n with 8 - 1 1 , 12, 1 3 - 1 5 and 15 years education respectively. At right is similar chart but with outline of shaded female figures showing Black w o m a n as having greatest percentage of unplanned a n d unwanted babies.

The commission recommended a n easing of abortion l a w s to reduce growing birth rate. Used in many newspapers, chart w i t h shaded figures isolates Black w o m e n a s "breeding threat' to racist readers. It also represents strong effort of Rockefeller money to change attitudes of Black women towards having children, or even being able to have children.

THE MERE issuing of Social Security number at age 6 is to get children to become accustomed to identifying themselves with this number-

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P E A K S

Muhammad's Temple No. 2 off The Holy Temple off Islam, The University of Islam and Muhammad's Temple No. 2 Business Enterprises: Muhammad Speaks Newspaper, Good Foods, Inc., Chicago Lamb Packers, Inc., Your Supermarket, Salaam Restaurant, Temple No. 2 Clothing, National Clothing Factory, Shabazz Bakery, Shabazz Grocery, and Shabazz Restaurant assumes no liability for and shall not be responsible for any personal debts incurred by believers or employees.

ABASS RASSOULL, National Secretary

MOM

23

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

APRIL 21,1972

Women's

OM BACK TO THK <MJH|lC > FOREVER

CIVILIZATION

WHITE SEGREGATE THE N E G R O OR L O S S T H E WHITE BLOOO FOREVER

CREATIVE INTELLIGENCE IS IN T H E W H I T E BLOOD--A MINORITY

" t h e

KI^S

The American mind la weakening, living are doing the job I

9F

death

It la not as sound as ZO years ago.

Selfishness, graad and easy

We look frantically around for Communist spies, believing that Communism will attack us with armlet.

To us everything Is material. In the meantime the Communists are laughing. They tare a more deadly weapon than the atomic bomb. They know our strength Is In our whits stock and that when they have mixed cur blood with Negro that we are licked forever.

Institute In addition, the Black Women's Institute will provide a Resource Service Center that women may consult to assist them in their day - to - day lives.

It will compile information on employment opportunities, day - care facilities, health care, scholarship information, educational opportunities, legal assistance, and welfare rights.

NEW YORK - Dorothy I .

Height, President of the National Council of Negro Women, announced today the inauguration of a Black Women's Institute, an educational and research program designed to collect, interpret and distribute information for and about Black women and their families.

THE BLACK Women's Institute will provide a channel for research and publication of information about Black women, their social, legal, economic and educational status, according to its officers.

The event inaugurating the Black Women's Institute will be a 1972 Hunger Convocation.

With the cooperation and support of a wide range of seriously concerned Americans from 93 national and local organizations, the Convocation will focus attention on the prevalence of hunger in America today and to determine a realistic course of action to end hunger.

While the Communists make lews to protect their own race they continue to prod us to accept 14,000,000 Negroes as social equals and we ere doing everything possible to please them.

Hadlo announcers beg us to do this for strength and unity . . . Is India strong aid united? She once had a white race. Every American who by word or deed helps the Communists further this plan of race destruction Is a traitor to kind and country.

Negro blood destroyed the civilisation of Egypt, India, Phoenicia, Carthage, Greece and Rome.

Communists regard every Negro In our midst as a weapon more deadly than the atomic bomb.

The

On April 21, 1972, at the Americana Hotel in New York City, the Convocation will bring together national leaders, professionals, the general public and spokesmen representing vulnerable groups from the poverty and hunger belts with which the National Council of Negro Women is concerned.

U.S. G O V E R N M E N T is making big stir over fancied 'oppression' of Soviet J e w s , w h o , unlike U.S. Blacks, make up disproportionately high precentage of Soviet nuclear physicists, enigneers a n d other top jobs which require large investments in training. Meanwhile, in U.S., the government smiles on degenerate racist literature like that above. Literature like this is illegal in many countries but not in U.S.

Africans tell Wilkins: 'We s e e k isolation o f S. not concessions f r o m

By Charles Simmons (U.N. Correspondent) UNITED NATIONS - Two petitioners from the African National Conference appearing before the National Committee on Apartheid criticized reported statements by Roy Wilkins during his current visit to South Africa.

DURING THE subsequent questioning of the petitioners, a committee member suggested that Wilkins might be invited to appear before the committee on his return to the United States.

Robert Resha and Thami Mhlambiso of the African National Congress, appearing before the committee at their request, said that the reported statement by Wilkins undermined the efforts of the United Nations and the organization of African Unity regarding apartheid.

They urged the isolation of South Africa by the international community.

Mhlambiso said the South African government was "engaging in a policy of genocide" against Blacks, and visits like that of Mr. Wilkins did not improve the situation. , He was "indignant" about what Wilkins was reported to have said. "Such people are in fact the enemies of the Africans. They undermine the efforts of the United Nations and of the liberation movement."

He said it was "significant" that Wilkins had taken the platform in South Africa to make these statements at a time of growing opposition in the United States to U.S.

A f r i c a

oppressor

9

business involvement in South Africa.

Resha said it was interesting to note that Wilkins had gone to Israel before going to South Africa. He said, "Find out who he represents and who sent him."

J. O. Edremoda of Nigeria said it seemed to him that Wilkins' reported statements were "incompatible" with Wilkins' own position in the United States civil rights movement.

He asked if the petitioners would have any objection to an invitation to Wilkins to appear before the United Nations (Continued on page 25)

Miss Marian Anderson

Miss Marian Anderson is the distinguished Chairman for the Convocation.

Reservations may be secured at the NCNW Convocation office, 95 Madison Avenue, New York, N.Y. (212) 889-2244.

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As Salaam Alaikum In the M o s t H o l y Name o fAllah, the A l lW i s e , True and Living God, W h o came i n t h e Person o f M a s t e r Fard M u h a m m a d , t o W h o m Praises are forever due. W e thank Allah f o ro u r Beloved Leader a n d Teacher, T h e Honorable Elijah Muhammad.

MINISTER, CAPTAIN,

SECRETARY:

Dear Laborers: It has come t o o u rattention that there has been a n alarming increase i n t h e number o f cases o f abuse and misuse o f the Teachings and Pictures o f The Most Honorable Elijah Muhammad.

You have begun t o u s e T h eMessenger's pictures t opromote a l l kinds o f meetings, rallies or bazaars and you hold these different events i n just about any place available t o y o u . T H I S M U S T STOP! By u s i n g T h e M e s s e n g e r ' s p i c t u r e s y o u a r e a t t e m p t i n g t o g i v e t h e p u b l i c t h e impression that O u rLeader a n d Teacher has approved the meeting place, t h e subject material or both. I n most cases, y o u have n o teven attempted t o discuss the matter w i t h The Messenger.

You disgrace O u rLeader a n d Teacher's position b y associating H i s Spiritual Teachings with things o f this world and by attempting to deliver this beautiful Truth i n a n y kind o f mental or moral environment. Even the subject matter i sn o tthat w h i c h The Messenger recommends. You mislead the dead by trying t o interpret that w h i c h The Messenger has n o ty e t given y o u the proper interpretation o f . T H I S A L S O M U S T STOP! Do n o tu s e pictures o f Our Leader a n d Teacher o n flyers, posters or billboards or i n a n y other w a y unless y o u first receive permission directly from T h e Messenger.

W e w a r n y o u that w e w i l l D I S M I S S y o u from your post a n d SUE y o u i f y o u continue with these practices.

As Salaam Alaikum

v

APRIL 21,1972

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

Security guard and police uniforms often shield

25

crooks

Black cab driver beaten,

refused

to p a y off thugs J

By Samuel 17X CHICAGO — The two white policemen stood idly by as the two Black security guards struck blow upon blow against the head, face, arms and body of the young Black cab driver.

MADLY YELLING, "We'll kill you, man, we'll kill you," the Wackenhut Security Corporation guards reportedly had a strong motive for beating the driver, 28-year-old Eugene McNair, into limp unconsciousness.

They were angry because he had refused an earlier suggestion that he kickback about $5 per week from his cab fees to come to the station and drive some of the many passengers away from one of the world's busiest bus stations, Chicago's Greyhound.

McNair said he refused to make the "kickback" because he needed all'the money he earned to support his wife and five children, including a new baby. He told Muhammad Speaks that he's also buying a home.

His punishment for refusing

to make the "kickback" began early that recent morning a few hours after midnight. He had parked his cab adjacent to Greyhound's Clark Street entrance. About six or seven other cabs were in front of him.

Instead of standing inside the station as usual, he and the other drivers stood on the sidewalk after guards ordered them outside the station.

Suddenly one of the guards came walking out the station's door. Another followed him.

According to witnesses, the first guard "pretended that he was writing on a piece of paper" until he got close to McNair.

Then "he began cursing me out," McNair said. The other guard joined his partner. They both unsnapped the straps on their guns and pulled the batons from their sides. Then grabbing his collar, ripping his shirt, they began beating him with their fists and batons.

At first, McNair asked them to take off their guns so that he could "fight them like a man."

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PONDERING future while recovering from beating by gestapo-like Wackenhut Security guards w h o patrol Chicago's Greyhound Bus station is young cab driver, Eugene McNair. At right is photo of head w o u n d McNair suffered at hands of guards while two sadistic Chicago city policemen watched.

(MS photos: Samuel 17X)

But when they refused his offer, "he began hollering for help as they continued beating and trying to pull him back inside through the station's door," a witness told Muhammad Speaks. " I was hollering for murder" he acknowledged.

Meanwhile someone had called the police. Two of them came. But according to witnesses they simply stood by

and watched as the guards fingers, jaws were bleeding. continued to beat the helpless His wrists were swelling, cab driver. while his mouth was turning The police also reportedly numb inside. At 28 years old he refused to permit the crowd to (Continued on page 26) help McNair. When the crowd began yelling, "Hey, what kind of policemen are you? Why don't you help that man?" the Continued: police responded, "Get away!

Get away! It's none of your business. Keep on moving!"

McNair's head, arms, Committee to "tell exactly what happened."

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MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

26

B l a c k students stun experts in convention delegate r a c e

ATLANTA — Three Black college students in Atlanta won a stunning upset election victory as delegates to the Democratic National Convention.

BASING THEIR campaigns on a movement "giving government back to the people," the three students, Wade Harris of Morehouse College, Betty Ann Pender of Atlanta University and Mama Gaston of Spelman College, shocked the professional politicians with their organizing efforts.

The Georgia Democratic H A V I N G KILLED his first wife, because she w a s a n obstacle, to his fighting w i t h Mukti Bahini forces Party for the first time in of Bangladesh, Mukti Bahini guerrilla Himayat Unddin poses for photographer w i t h pistol in hand modem history, was forced to and his n e w 13-year-old bride beside him. Considered a hero by some ultra-leftist youths in allow the people to choose Bangladesh, Unddin has been given best room available in a Dacca Hospital, w h e r e he is their own delegates to the recovering from wounds suffered in recent w a r . Wild, ultra-leftist pseudo-revolutionaries have National Convention. m a d e headlines w i t h their kidnapping, hijackings a n d murders in Trinidad, France, J a p a n , Previously, it had been the privilege granted to party Argentina, Turkey, Egypt a n d the U.S. recently. bosses to hand pick the delegates.

Public clamor for a stronger voice in the state's, politics S e c u r i t y g u a r d beats c a b d r i v e r forced the Democratic was getting the beating of his to show Muhammad Speaks His chest, head and back ache machine to relinquish their life. And nobody helped him. any police report of the constantly. He also suffers control over the selection of Then, out of the crowd sprang incident. from blurred vision and delegates and that is where the one lone Black man, Cna Greyhound officials told recurring dizzy spells. And he three students came in.

After a strong voter (pronounced S a - n a y ) Muhammad Speaks that they can't help wondering what Williams, young, husky and considered the matter to be happened to the money and registration drive by the courageous. "merely between the jewelry he had when attacked Southern Christian Leadership Williams got past the police Wakenhut Corporation and the by the guards. They consisted Conference on the college of Morehouse, and used his body as a shield victim." They said that of $64 in his pocket, $14 in his campuses against the mad guards. Wakenhut and Greyhound were wallet and a watch. He Spelman, Clark and Morris Putting his arms around "conducting separate believes it all disappeared Brown, Atlanta University and Interdenominational McNair, he whispered to him, investigations of the incident." somewhere between the two the Theological Center in which "They are not going to hit you Wakenhut is a notorious guards and the two policemen. anymore." "security" agency that By trying to force cab drivers nearly 2,000 new voters SENSING W i l l i a m s ' , employs thugs, scabs and other to kickback part of their registered, the students began seriousness, the policemen low life. earnings Wackenhut guards staging rallies and workshops. agreed that the beating must One of the Wakenhut guards are imitating a host of stop. They took the wounded accused of the beating refused politicians, policemen, cab driver inside the bus to discuss the incident. He corporation officials and station to the baggage room said, "We're not allowed to government personnel who downstairs where they began give out any information." extort hugh sums of money PRESCRIPTION "trying to figure out what When reminded that he would from honest working people.

PHARMACY charges to place against him." have to tell it in court anyway, A full Line Of Prescription Drugs, However, according to he replied "That's in court."

Patent Medicines 8 Vitamins McNair, a police captain came McNair's life has grown T O N S O R I AL ARTS Roy J, Pugh & and told them that they increasingly miserable as a Moving To flew location Across Street From ASF 233 Wist Grand Boulevard (Near linwood) . couldn't arrest McNair result of the beating. His bills Dorothy L Pugh Phone 894 - 6808 Detroit. Michigan because he was not on the have begun to pile up because MANICURE • SHOE SHINE* WIG STYLING Registered S station's premises when the he is unable to work.

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PUGM'5

In their efforts to win delegate seats, the students campaigned on the campuses and in the surrounding communities which comprised the Fifth District. Mass rallies were held, including one addressed by Rep. Shirley Chisholm (the only Presidential candidate who personally southt and won their support)* Students forgot about playing bid whist and passed out leaflets to voters on their way to work.

In order to win a candidate had to have a majority of the votes cast for his position or^ else the two top vote-getters in" each slot would have to have a run -off.

In the first round of balloting, much to everyone's surprise, the three students had won the right to a run-off, defeating established politicians, including a state party chairman.

The student candidates had strong competition in the runoff but they won handily, defeating such political stalwarts as State Sen. Leroy Johnson, who has never been defeated politically, State Rep. Grace Hamilton and white attorney, Irving Kaller.

The youngsters gave as their reasons for victory: a wellorganized campaign, defeat of professional politicians because of their commitment to address themselves to the rights and needs of Black and other poor people, their running specific issues as candidates and their stating their presidential preference for Rep. Shirley Chisholm.

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MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

APRIL 21,1972

SOFT-MINDED king of Jordan, King Hussein (center), is seen arriving at U.N. headquarters to address fifth emergency special session of the General Assembly. Because of his equivocal position towards Israel, Hussein is winning himself a place in history as the Benedict Arnold of the Arab world.

The Foundations:

whom

By D.C. Forbes Special To Muhammad Speaks CAMBRIDGE, MASS. — One of the most serious problems faced by the small group of rich men who control U.S. society is how to continue to oppose democracy and social progress while tricking the public into thinking their society's leaders stand for freedom, peace, democracy and progress.

ONE LOOK at the poverty, decay, crime, degeneracy and conflict spread throughout U.S. society will convince anyone that this task of fooling the mass of citizens is indeed a hard one.

And like other hard and criminal tasks set by those dictating over this society — such as the task of crushing the people of Southeast Asia — this one receives money and other forms of investment that ought to go to constructive

programs.

A major device chosen by the super - rich to conceal their efforts to spread their views, concepts and theories across every field of human communication is the "private" or "benevolent" fund commonly called a "foundation" and sometimes a "charity," or "philanthropic organization."

Philanthropy is a word adopted from the Greeks. Its loose meaning is "love of.

people." Naturally, as they do with most of their words representing high and mighty principles, U.S. rulers use the words "nhilanthropic" and "benevolent fund" to carry out intentions opposite to those the words suggest.

Blflck people especially have seen the growing influence of foundations.

The great majority of civil rights, community control, political and educational organizations originally formed to help our ! people gain a better standard of living and a stronger ' influence within and upon power - making bodies, are now dominated by foundations.

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struggle, protected by politicians in their pay, staffed with uncounted thousands of security - seeking middle class bureaucrats as well as obedient servants desperate to escape the "lower depths," the giant family and corporate foundations have so far found it as easy to strip away many of the "leaders" of the Black liberation movement as a farmer plucks feathers off a future chicken dinner.

SOME BLACKS DEFEND FOUNDATIONS Many Black people — especially those given a "piece of the action" from foundations — get angry when someone suggests foundations are a part of the problem and not a part of the solution.

They say, "Are you crazy?

Without money from these grants I'd be lost. I wouldn't have a job. Or if I had a job it would be at some heavy - work job with low pay and none of the action you can get from expense accounts."

No one can argue with that.

The foundations do provide a few Blacks with upper middle class incomes and many other Blacks with office work and other non - physical jobs that permit them to escape from

the industry and service occupations held by 97% of the Black population of the U.S. when jobs are available.

It would be wrong to tell Blacks to give up the money that filters through foundation grants. Just as wrong as it is to tell an autoworker or hospital employee that they should give up their jobs, or get senselessly fired, just because "General Motors is a racist exploiter," as the phrase goes.

Or because the hospital where they work is "run by capitalists;" or because such and - such coporation is "imperialist and doesn't relate to the Black community."

Almost any crime you can accuse the ruling families of committing with their monopolies and their foundations is true. But while they own and control our labor and the fruits of our labor it is foolish to believe we can get economically disentangled from them. This can only happen when they no longer run the economy and the politics and cultural life growing out of that economy.

We must, however, face the fact that their control is "exceeding deep," as the Bible says. And to end this control (Continued on page 28)

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MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

.28

Continued:

The Foundations: w h o m they serve

we must see clearly its form and its instruments.

HOW FOUNDATIONS PAY OFF' What, then, are the •foundations? Where did they come from? Why were they set up? Who runs them? What are they being used to do?

Put simply, foundations are legal bodies designed to receive special forms of investments by the rich people who own the economy.

They are investments designed to "pay off" just as a mine or hospital is designed to pay off.

The mine, or hospital, is not set the task of "paying off" in terms of meeting a specific production plan to fill the housing and health needs of a given section of the public living in a given area.

They are designed to pay off in profits, profits which go back into the hands of individuals holding personal ownership of the mine or hospital. (In U.S. law such an individual may be a person or a group of people united as a WE HAVE THE JtEST PRICES FOR THECUAUTY EASY CREDIT

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This pay off — received not from anything the investor has done but solely through the toil of people the investor or investors have hired — takes a slightly different form when foundations are the capital vehicle.

Foundations receive investments designed to pay

off in maintaining the system that allows the people who own the economic enterprises to hold this socially unequal power. Foundations also pay off in tax write -offs.

And foundations also pay off by influencing the public through the mass media, through schools and colleges, through culture and through

civic organizations, influencing the public to think and do things that will prevent or at least weaken their conscious opposition to the elite group that sits on top of this particular kind of society.

REGIONS OF THE KINGDOM OF MONOPOLY Between economic control and the political control used

WARMONGERING Israeli Minister for Foreign Affairs Abba Eban (center) is seen meeting with President of the U.N. General Assembly Adam Malik of Indonesia (right). Eban is in the U.S. to attend the 26th session of the General Assembly. At left is Yosef Tekoah, Israeli Representative to the U.N. Malik presides over a body which has strangely condemned Israeli aggression, war crimes and illegal occupation against Arab countries.

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to maintain the economic control is the broad realm of the moods, the opinions, the religious feelings, the "social psychology," the ideology of the- bulk of the people in the boundaries of a multi national state.

It is within this broad realm that the kingdom of the foundations lies. The borders of this kingdom touch those of the economic kingdom on one hand and the political kingdom on the other. And the "royalty" of the U.S. super rich naturally mix freely within the royal courts of each of these kingdoms. Their foundations help coordinate the anti - human activity of all three kingdoms of monopoly.

Why have foundations increased rapidly in the 20th century? Weaknesses in the power of the society's rulers have grown in this period, creating the need for mor3 subtle tactics in the struggle for people's minds.

(NEXT WEEK: THE MAJOR FOUNDATIONS ANC WHOM THEY ENRICH)

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On Science

By Dr. Abdul Salaam Chicago, III. ORTHODONTICS FOR ADULTS TOO Today's advanced technology in dental restorative procedures can help recapture much of the youthful appearance that goes down the drain with tooth loss. Today dentists are straightening the teeth of adults too.

IN ADULTS however, the requirements for orthodontics (the movement of teeth) are far stiffer than for children.

Every part of a child's body is growing. If a tooth is moved ever so slowly, growth takes up the slack.

Not so in adults. If gums or jaw tissues are deteriorating from dental disease (periodontal disease — pyorrhea) moving teeth around cannot be undertaken until a healthy mouth is first brought about.

The primary requirement for an adult desirous of having orthodontics undertaken, is that the entire mouth be in a healthy state. Age has very little to do with it. Teeth can be moved in the 60 year old as well as the 10 year old. As long as the teeth are sound and the gums firm and healthy and the jawbone is sound, tooth movement is possible.

Of course orthodontics in adults have some limits, but the teeth are moved in the same way. In some cases, bands are cemented to the teeth to which wires are attached to effect the tooth

Islamic Literature

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movement, whereas in other cases removable appliances using springs or elastic bands may do the job.

In the process, the tissues surrounding the teeth are put through some tough paces. As a tooth moves, gum and bone must fill the voids created in certain spots due to pressures that force the teeth to tilt or move.

Gum and bone get out of the way in one spot and must be deposited in another. Because such tissue change is limited in adults, the patient and the dentist have to decide on realistic goals before treatment begins.

Therefore, although adult teeth can still be moved, the shifting must be more conservative than in youngsters, and compromises with nature must sometimes be made.

The dentist might remove a tooth to create a needed space rather than trying to expand the arch in an attempt to move out all the teeth along the arch.

Some adults reject orthodontics because they feel that the metal appliances will be unsightly. But more men and women who have had teeth straightened are surprised to find their braces are seldom noticed and when they are, they serve as conversation pieces.

But let me ask you,what is more unsightly then bucked, badly crowded or picket fence teeth that one is stuck with all his life and are seen everyday by everyone the person comes in contact with?

I think I would choose the orthodontics. At least when that's over, even if it takes a year or two, I know I will have changed my appearance for the better.

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29

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

APRIL 21,1972

-

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i-i

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STUDENTS AT Meharry Medical College, Nashville, Tenn., try to save life of aged, malnourished man. Many Black health officials are suggesting that doctors whose education has been funded in whole or in part by tax dollars (which includes all med students) should be assigned two to four year 'tours of duty' in poverty - stricken communities, just as military academy graduates must serve in national defense outfits. Following 'tours' doctor could then remain or practice elsewhere.

I f a n t i n g about proper p r e p a r a t i o n of meats (Shabazz Information Service)

their trips to the sandbox and their personal hygiene practices, so it is not a good idea for pregnant women to have much to do with cats or, for cats to be in any kitchen areas.

Muslims "against drinking the blood of the animals and fowls, because blood is the fluid of life. Therefore, no human being should eat or drink the blood of anything. The Jews are warned against this by the teachings of Moses, the Servant of Allah."

It is a habit of whites and some Blacks to have their steaks and burgers "rare" and "medium rare" with the blood from the uncooked portion ozing out with every slice or bite.

LOS ANGELES, California Public health officials have warned against eating raw or improperly cooked meat of any kind ( a good example is tartare steak, or raw chopped In light of the fact that the beef) because of the danger of toxoplasmodium is a parasite Toxoplasmosis. carried in the blood of the THIS IS A DISEASE common infected animal, it is timely to the guidelines of to most mamalian species and note is caused by a minute Messenger Muhammad in organism called a "How To Eat To Live." On t o x o p l a s m o d i u m . TOXO page 74 of this book he warns (derived from the root word toxin which means any of the various organic poisons A n c i e n t c i v i l i z a t i o n i n M i d - W e s t U . S . produced in living or dead CHICAGO — According to a with each being separated by a organism in the blood).

Northwestern University layer of soil.

Toxoplasmosis is an infection Struever also said that occuring in dogs, cats, sheep archaeologist, new evidence is and man, the nervous system turning up that the greatest excavations in the Pacific usually being the part concentration of "prehistoric" Northwest and the South west people in North America lived has shown more evidence than involved. in the Middle West. the Middle West of inhabitants The disease is especially because of the building dangerous to women in THE ARCHAEOLOGIST, Dr. materials used and the climate pregnancy because it can Stuart Struever, said that differences. But, he said, it is cause birth defects. Cats are excavation near the confluence believed that excavations particularly susceptible to of the Illinois and Mississippi carried out for the past two toxoplasmosis and their feces R i v e r s are yielding summers near Kampsville, are especially hospitable to the information about how people Illinois will show that the organism.

Cats keep lived in the area, 7,000 and greatest concentration of reinfecting themselves by more years ago. people on the continent lived south of the Great Lakes near the confluence of the Illinois, Struever said that scientists AKBAR PASTRY SHOP Mississippi, and Missouri and students who dug down 34 BEAN PIES — CAKES AND SANDWICHES Carry Out A Delivery Service feet were able to uncover ruins Rivers.

CALL 231-9194 The excavations are of 14 prehistoric Indian 10214 Superior Avenue sponsored by the Foundation villages.

He said the villages Cleveland, Ohio were stacked like layer-cake for Illinois Archaeology.

s~28

APRIL 21,1972

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

Continued:

The Foundations: w h o m they serve

off in maintaining the system c i v i c we must see clearly its form company or corporation.) organizations, , This pay off — received not that allows the people who own influencing the public to think and its instruments. from anything the investor has the economic enterprises to and do things that will prevent HOW FOUNDATIONS done but solely through the toil hold this socially unequal or at least weaken their 'PAY OFF' What, then, are the of people the investor or power. Foundations also pay conscious opposition to the •foundations? Where did they investors have hired — takes a off in tax write - offs. elite group that sits on top of come from? Why were they set slightly different form when this particular kind of society.

And foundations also pay off up? Who runs them? What are foundations are the capital by influencing the public REGIONS OF THE they being used to do? vehicle.

KINGDOM OF MONOPOLY through the mass media, Put simply, foundations are Between economic control Foundations r e c e i v e through schools and colleges, legal bodies designed to investments designed to pay through culture and through and the political control used receive special forms of investments by the rich people who own the economy.

They are investments 7HB( designed to "pay off" just as a mine or hospital is designed to pay off.

-«•»*:• "22 The mine, or hospital, is not 3 set the task of "paying off" in 3pf terms of meeting a specific production plan to fill the housing and health needs of a given section of the public living in a given area.

They are designed to pay off in profits, profits which go back into the hands of WARMONGERING Israeli Minister for Foreign Affairs Abba Eban (center) is seen meeting with individuals holding personal President of the U.N. General Assembly Adam Malik of Indonesia (right). Eban is in the U.S. to ownership of the mine or attend the 26th session of the General Assembly. At left is Yosef Tekoah, Israeli Representative to hospital. (In U.S. law such an the U.N. Malik presides over a body which has strangely condemned Israeli aggression, war crimes individual may be a person or a and illegal occupation against Arab countries. group of people united as a WE HAVE THE UEST PRICES FOR THE CUAUTY EASY CREDIT TERMS Master & Bank America Card

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to maintain the economic control is the broad realm of the moods, the opinions, the religious feelings, the "social psychology," the ideology of the bulk of the people in the boundaries of a multi national state.

It is within this broad realm that the kingdom of the foundations lies. The borders of this kingdom touch those of the economic kingdom on one hand and the political kingdom on the other. And the "royalty" of the U.S. super rich naturally mix freely within the royal courts of each of these kingdoms. Their foundations help coordinate the anti - human activity of all three kingdoms of monopoly.

Why have foundations increased rapidly in the 20th century? Weaknesses in the power of the society's rulers have grown in this period, creating the need for mori subtle tactics in the struggle for people's minds.

(NEXT WEEK: THE MAJOR FOUNDATIONS AND WHOM THEY ENRICH)

UNITY AUTO BODY SHOP

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Specializing in: All types of washing machines and washers 12006 Superior Ave. Cleveland, Ohio Phone: 681 -6722 — 229 - 5265

APRIL 21,1972

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

30

Diggs bill w o u l d l i m i t p r o f i t s of racist companies their support for the millions of Blacks suffering under the racist government.

UNLIKE ROY Wilkins, executive director of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, who only slapped the wrists of U.S. companies operating in South Africa by saying they should "make greater efforts" to upgrade their Black workers and give them equal pay with whites, the Michigan congressman welcomed the decision of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee to open hearings of the role of U.S. multi - national corporations in shaping U.S. foreign policy.

Most of the firms who refused to respond to Diggs' questionaire are active lobbyists for easing U.S. foreign policy toward South Africa.

Many of the Black Caucus members feel that the continued use of cheap labor by U.S. firms in South Africa harms the labor problem in the U.S. The granting of permission to U.S. firms to relocate in countries where the labor market is cheaper than the U.S. is one of the primary causes of the unemployment problem in America.

Thousands of the unemployed in this country today are the direct result of greedy run away firms who have been allowed to disband their firms here to take advantage of the cheap and plentiful labor supply in foreign countries.

Under the bill as proposed by Diggs, a corporation would lose its government contracts unless it could prove its employment practices in Southern Africa included "equal pay for equal work" for both Black and white workers.

WASHINGTON - In one of his strongest statements against United States' policies toward South Africa Rep. Charles Diggs (D-Mich.) blasted the Nixon Administrations' lifting of the, United Nations - initiated embargo against trade with the fascist regime of Rhodesia and South Africa.

COMMENTING ON a bill he introduced in Congress, Diggs, chairman of the House sub committee on Africa and a member of the Congressional Black Caucus, attacked the permissiveness of the U.S. government in allowing U.S. corporations to invest over $860 million in the Republic of South Africa.

In his attack, he accused the U.S. government of concealing the total extent of U.S. corporate financial interests in the apartheid oriented countries of South Africa.

Diggs disclosed that a questionaire sent by him last summer to 250 firms requesting information on their investments in South Africa has been ignored by over half of the firms, including the controversial International Telephone and Telegraph (ITT), Chrysler, Ford, Coca - Cola, Armco Steel Corp., Union Carbide, Westinghouse and International Harvester.

In his discussion with reporters, Rep. Diggs praised the refusal of Black longshoremen in New Orleans for their refusal to unload shipments of chromium from Rhodesia. Approached by Black students from Southern University in New Orleans, who brought the nation's attention to the shipment of ore by staging a protest march on New (Mean's docks, the Black longshoremen showed I i l / r l C

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The bill also calls for equality of fringe benefits, hiring, training and opportunity for advancement.

The administration of his program as presented could be governed by the Office of Contract Compliance which is supposed to police U.S. defense contractors to ensure equality of job opportunities in the U.S. Diggs stated that the Black Caucus has requested an opportunity to testify in the hearing on U.S. investments in Africa. He feels his legislation which is co - sponsored by 23 other House members, will help combat "participation by U.S. business in the exploitation of labor and racial practices in southern Africa."

OUTSPOKEN ADVOCATE to change U.S. government policy which allows U.S. corporations to relocate in southern Africa for sole purpose of massive exploitation of cheap and plentiful labor market, Michigan Representative Charles Diggs, has initiated legislation to counteract racist policies of greedy and callous U.S. firms.

U.S. fears European support of Prof. Davis THE VOICE of America , Radio Free Europe and other propaganda bureaus spreading false accounts of "democracy" and "freedom" and "opportunity for all" in the United States have been assigned the task of countering the widespread support of Angela Davis in Western and Eastern European countries.

A 20-man task squad has been funded to tell Europeans, among whom Prof. Davis has deep, grass-roots support because of the work of defense committees in almost every European country, that Angela's trial is still an example of the freedom and justice guaranteed to US citizens.

THE TASK FORCE is dodging the issue of the abuse of Black prisoners, which sparked Prof.

Davis' controversies with California political and educational authorities.

They are also avoiding the issue of freedom of education. Prof. Davis' right to teach at UCLA was attacked simply because of her political beliefs. This is another issue the propaganda team will ignore.

IT WILL also ignore the denial of bail to Prof. Davis and the denial of her right to speak and travel.

What the special team will concentrate upon is the fact that the government "permits" people to organize in defense of Prof. Davis. Recent appearences by show business figures who ducked such activities before may be a part of the government's plans to distort and conceal facts which reveal its anti-democratic, racist and brutal policies.

EMERGENCY DRIVE

Dear Brothers and Sisters:

4s -Salaam -Alaiktm In an effort to help Our Great Leader, The Honorable Elijah Muhammad. I am ashing you to join me so that our strength, united together, can be known during this emergency.

I AM contributing 50 per cent of all profit made from F.0.1. and M.G T. G C C pins to the Emergency Drive These F 0.1. and M G T G.C.C. pins identify us with the Nation of Islam WRITE TO

TV

and shows that we are united behind our leader wherever we may be. We should all wear these pins.

Let us all buy, now! Lend a hand! To buy in force and to buy right away will do a great deal of good.

We must do all that we can do, now!

May the peace and blessings of Almighty Allah forever be upon you.

4s -Salaam -Alaikum, Brother Yusuf A. X

YUSUF A. X CORPORATION

Box 2846, Washington, D C 20013

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1 c

WFAN •

APRIL 21,1972

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

L o u i s i a n a officials defend c o m p a n i e s ' 'right' to p o i s o n NEW ORLEANS - The health of some 1.5 million people is being endangered by Louisiana corporations who dump filthy waste material into the Mississippi River, a recent report says.

THE FILTH endangers the health of the people by contaminating the river's fish as well as water plants which use the river as a source of raw water. It also threatens to change the ecology of the Gulf of Mexico.

The report, drafted by the Environmental Protection Agency, says that by dumping

heavy metals and organic compounds in the river, the corporations are threatening human and aquatic life.

Although certain corporations in he state claim to be taking steps to reduce water pollution, they generally share the attitude of Robert Lafleur, who says he does not believe human health is endangered by the companies' waste in the waters.

Lafleur is excutive secretary of the Louisiana Stream Control Commission, a state agency highly influenced by the corporations.

40 acres and a grape: Dividing the poor WASHINGTON D.C. (LNS) The U.S. Government will give you forty acres of land in Oklahoma for free, lend you power saws to clear the land, loan you money to build your home and even give you vines to start a grape crop. After three years your vineyard should be bridging in $7,000 a year for your family. The only catch is that you have to be on welfare or some other sort of public assistance!

A neat deal? For the

Government and the large grape corporations it is. The idea is to get poor people to start new vineyards and then produce scab grapes, in order to break the boycott of nonunion grapes and the organizing of farm workers.

Over the past few years, the Department of Defense has bought huge quantities of nonunion grapes. Even Spiro Agnew did his part. He bought $30,000 worth of grapes for his inauguration.

TRAVEL

BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY A GREAT BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY FOR THE BLACKmon to do something for self. Hi income $ 5 0 0 52,000 o month. P/T or F/T. (212) 427-2416 9 A.M. - 11 P.M. Only. Mr. A. X. Lynch, 80 E. 110th St., N.Y.C.

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MANUFACTURING WINDOW GUARDS, RAILINGS, Welding etc. $1,000 down will handle. Terms.

Call HU 7-0880. Located South Side of Chkege.

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FOR RENT AUTO A TRACTOR MECHANICS WORK SPACE FOR Rent, in heated garage. Open 24 hours. Call BU 8-3020.

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ELIZABETH FRANCES, THE MAGIC UNE OF FINE perfume $1.00 e n ounce. Post Paid. Roberts, 432 Fremont Ave. Springfield, Ohio 45505.

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For more information write to: The Al -Hamiydiyyah Academy of Arabic, 50 Stuyvosant Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11206 Suite 1 I D .

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GET MORE UGHT, SPEND LESS MONEY. DISCOVERY the n e w SCREW-IN FLUORESENT "ADAPTERS Instant replacement for light bulbs. A 54 watt ADAPTER produces mere light than a 2 0 0 watt light bulb. Fit standard sockets. U.L. approved.

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NEEDED NOW! I S LONG/SHORT TERM CLERICAL workers excel pay. N Y C area. Cell 374-1140.

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Classified Section of The Muhammad Speaks

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VISIT MUHAMMAD'S TEMPLES OF ISLAM H e a r Ihe Life-giving Teachings of the Honorable E l i j a h Muhammad, Messenger of Allah TEMPLE NO. 1 11 529 Linwood Ave. Detroit 6, Mich.

WED 8, FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 2 5335 S. Greenwood Ave. Chicago 15,1 WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. - SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 3 2507 N. 3rd Street Milwaukee, Wise.

WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 4 1519 Fourth St., N.W. Washington 1, D.C. WED & FRI. 8 P.M SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 5 1063 N. Bend Road Cincinnati, Ohio (513)542 6521 WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 6

514 Wilson St. WED. & FRI. 8 P.M

Baltimore, Md. SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 7 (Harlem) N. Y. 102 W. 116th St. 666 -3977 WED. 8, FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M.

TEMPLE NO. 7-B (Long Island) 105-03 Northern Blvd.

HA 9 -8915 Corona, Long Island, N. Y. SUN. 2 P.M. — WED. 8, FRI. 8 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 7-C (Brooklyn) N. Y. 120 Madison St. (Cor. Bedford Ave.) ST 3 -8635 SUN. 2 P.M. — WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 7 D (Bronx) N. Y. 1000 Morris Ave. 681 -8088 WED. & FRI. 8 P.M.'- SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 8 2575 Imperial Ave. San Diego, Calif.

239-6738 WED. 8. FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 9 131 Woodland Ave. Youngstown, Ohio 743-1529 WED. 8 P.M. & SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 10 419 Madison Ave. Atlantic City, N. J. 348-4849 WED & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 11

35 Intervale St. Roxbury, Mass.

WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 12 1319 - 21 W. Susquehanna Ave. Philadelphia, Pa. BA 8 -0623 WED. 8, FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M.

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TEMPLE NO. 13 495 Union St. Springfield, Mass.

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TEMPLE NO. 27 5606 S. Broadway Los Angeles 37, Calif.

WED. 8. FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M.

TEMPLE NO. 14

TEMPLE NO. 28 1434 N. Grand Blvd.

St. Louis, Mo. (314) 289-9408 WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M.

3284 -88 Main St. Hartford, Conn.

WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 15 1225 Bankhead Hwy. Atlanta, Ga. WED. 8, FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 17 210 -12 S. Chicago St. 726-2365 FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M.

Joliet, III.

TEMPLE NO. 18 2813 E. 92nd Street Cleveland, Ohio (216) 229 -2115 WED. 8, FRI. — 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 19 1517 W. 5th St. Dayton, Ohio Area Code 513 222 -3935 WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. 1196Haddon

TEMPLE NO. 20

Camden, N.J. 966 -2830 , WED. 8, FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M.

89 Kearney Ave.

TEMPLE NO. 21

Jersey City, N. J. 435-6845 WED. 8, FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M.

TEMPLE NO. 22 7222 Kelly St. Pittsburgh, Pa. WED. 8, FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 23

512 Broadway Buffalo, N. Y. WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. 2116 North Ave.

TEMPLE NO. 24

Richmond, Va. 644-1432 WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M.

TEMPLE NO. 25 257 S. Orange Ave. Newark, N. J. 622 -9021 WED. 8, FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 26 San Francisco, Calif.

FI6-9966 WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M.

1805 Geary St

TEMPLE NO. 29 5245 N.W. 7th Ave. Miami, Fla. Area Code 305 757-8741 WED. Si FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 30 3206 E. 27th St. Kansas City, Mo. Area Code 816 924 -5683 WED. 8, FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 31 431 S. Dundee South Bend, Ind. Area Code 219 288 -1090 FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 32 121 North 16th St. Phoenix, Ariz.

WED. 8, FRI. 8 P.M.— SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 33 2246 Broadway Gory, Ind. 883-7025 WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 34 1102 S. Roxboro St. Durham, N. C. Area Code 919 682 -3125 WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 35

823 East 28th St. Wilmington, Del. WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 36 1201 N. Davidson St. Charlotte, N. C. Area Code 704 334 -3201 WED. 8. FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. 359 W. Bartges

TEMPLE NO. 37

Akron, Ohio

376-3197 WED. 8, FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M.

TEMPLE NO. 38 1125-1/2 Washington Columbia, S. C. Area Code 803 254 -9124 WED. 8. FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M.

TEMPLE NO. 39 Fresno, Calif.

1329 "B" St 266-3598 WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 40 New Haven, Conn.

157 Shelton Ave 562-6050 WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M TEMPLE NO. 41 1425 Seaview Ave. Bridgeport, Conn.

WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M.

TEMPLE NO. 42 2234 -36 Atlantic Ave. Long Beach, Calif.

WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 43 1459 E. Main St. 43209 Columbus, Ohio , Area Code 614 252 -5990 WED. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 44 Trenton, N. J. 191 Humboldt St. Area Code 609 392 9117 WED. & FRI. 8 P.M SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 45 3400 Polk Ave. Houston, Texas Area Code 713 CA3 -0952 WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 46 2632 Magnolia St. New Orleans, La. Area Code 504 895 -6731 WED. 8, FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 47 ~ 2108 Main St. Tampa, Fla. WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 48 2526 Flora Dallas, Texas Rl 8-4692 WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 49 485 N. Indiana Kankakee, III. WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 50 1239 N.E. 8th St. Oklahoma City, Okla.

Area Code 405 235 -8004 WED. & FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M.

TEMPLE NO. 51 2860 Welton St. Denver, Colo.

Area Code 303 266 -0376 WED. 8. FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M. TEMPLE NO. 52 1200 Evans St. Fort Worth, Texas ' Area Code 817 336 -1601 WED. 8. FRI. 8 P.M. — SUN. 2 P.M.

F o r Addresses of Other Temples in Y o u r A r e a , See "t our Phone D i r e c t o r y

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A HOSPITAL F O ROUR SICK

" H e l p this great m a n to help us a l l . H e l p h i m to b u i l d this badly needed Hospital!"

—Eugene Majied

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The Hon. Elijah Muhammad, Messenger of Allah

FOROCRSICK

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