Volume 18, Issue 13
Sages and Scholars: Jewish Legends
Page 3
Fireworks and Justice; a Mock Trial Tale
Page 4
NBA All-Star Weekend:
Fantasic or Failure
Page 5
Happiness and Haman: A Topical Question
Page 6
Cooper Clicks
Page 7
CYFL WEEKLY UPDATE:
Gold Kids: 4-0
Vandy's Vikings: 3-2
Somer's Marshmallows: 2-2
Wanan's Goats: 1-3
Beck's Decks: 0-3
Nadav Lowell (’25) Free will, a concept deeply ingrained in the philosophical and theological discourse of Judaism, stands as a cornerstone of human agency and moral responsibility. It is a topic that sparks discussions at the Shabbos table or during midnight conversations on the way back from an oneg. As a student delving into this profound topic, it is essential to acknowledge the complexity and richness of Jewish perspectives on free will, recognizing that mastery of such concepts requires a lifelong journey of study and contemplation.
At the outset, it is crucial to establish a working definition of free will. Drawing from the Oxford Dictionary, we define it as "the power of acting without the constraint of necessity or fate; the ability to act at one's own discretion." This definition encapsulates the essence of human autonomy and the capacity to make choices independent of external influences.
However, the assertion of free will within the context of Judaism necessitates reconciling it with the belief in God's omniscience. According to Jewish tradition, God
Cont. from last page. possesses complete knowledge of past, present, and future events. This theological tenet raises the question: Can humans truly possess free will if God already knows the outcome of their choices?
One perspective within Judaism maintains that God's omniscience does not negate human free will but rather coexists with it. This perspective posits that while God may possess foreknowledge of human actions, He does not compel individuals to act in a predetermined manner. Instead, humans retain the ability to exercise their autonomy and make decisions according to their own volition.
To illustrate this concept, consider a metaphorical scenario of walking through a park. As an individual traverses the paths, they encounter various junctions where they must decide which direction to take. They have the freedom to turn right, left, or even venture off the path entirely. We can imagine God's omniscience as akin to Him standing at the end of the path you will come to take in the park, observing your every move. While you, as the individual walking the path, have the freedom to choose which direction to take at each junction, God, from His vantage point, already knows which path you will ultimately choose.
This perspective underscores the notion that free will is intrinsic to human consciousness and moral responsibility. It empowers
individuals to navigate ethical dilemmas, exercise self-control, and contribute to the construction of their destinies. Furthermore, the recognition of free will serves as the foundation for the moral framework within Judaism, emphasizing the importance of personal accountability and ethical behavior.
Moreover, the concept of free will extends beyond individual actions to encompass societal dynamics and collective responsibility. Within Jewish teachings, communities are called upon to uphold principles of justice, compassion, and righteousness, fostering an environment conducive
to the exercise of free will and the flourishing of human potential.
In conclusion, the exploration of free will within Judaism reveals a profound synthesis of theological belief and human agency. While God's omniscience may encompass all, it does not diminish the inherent autonomy of individuals to make choices and shape their lives. As students of Jewish thought, we are called to engage in continual reflection and dialogue on this timeless and intricate topic, recognizing the enduring significance of free will in the human experience.
Superlatives (mid-season check-in)
Best overall team - The Goldkids
Most surprising - Somer’s Marshmallows
Least surprising - Wanan’s Goats
Most disappointing - Beck’s Decks
Best QB squad - Vandy’s Vikings
Rav Ovadia Yosef (1920–2013) was a towering figure in Sephardic Jewish religious and political life. Born in Baghdad, Iraq, he displayed extraordinary intellect from an early age. His family immigrated to Mandatory Palestine in 1947, where he continued his religious studies amidst financial struggles. Despite these challenges, Yosef's scholarly prowess quickly gained recognition within the Sephardic religious community.
Rav Ovadia Yosef, Sephardic Chief Rabbi of Israel.
Source: Times of Isreal
As he ascended the ranks of religious leadership, Rav Yosef became renowned for his deep understanding of Jewish law (halakha). He served as a judge on the Sephardic rabbinical court, where his judgements were highly respected and influential. Throughout his life, he authored numerous books and religious texts, further solidifying his reputation as a leading authority in Jewish legal matters.
Beyond his scholarly achievements, Rav Yosef played a significant role in Israeli politics. He founded the Shas political party, which aimed to represent the interests of Sephardic and Mizrahi Jews in Israel. Through his leadership, Shas became a major political force, advocating for social justice and religious rights for Sephardic Jews.
Rav Ovadia Yosef's legacy continues to inspire millions of followers worldwide. His profound scholarship, leadership, and dedication to the Sephardic community have left an indelible mark on Jewish history and religious life.
It was July 5. It was loud, and the smell of exhilaration was in the air. Ronnie Montgomery, the prosecutor/ victim, had thrown a vast fireworks party, and everyone was having a good time except for one person, the defendant, Jules Caps. Jules had a problem: his dog had gotten startled by the loud fireworks and had escaped his house. So Jules goes and finds his dog and discovers a skunk sprayed the dog; Ronnie, trying to be helpful, suggests a tomato juice bath, and Jules snaps back, saying the particular phrase you will pay. After that, Ronnie received several anonymous phone calls over three days stating those exact words: you will pay just to come to find out the previous anonymous phone calls were proven by phone records "obtained from Horizon" to be addressed from Jules. So It's been three days, and it's
now the night of July 8. Ronnie went out for the night for a breath of fresh air, and two individuals disguised in clown masks had intruded into Ronnie's house and vandalized
the place, so he found his gun, scanned the home, and discovered two masked people. In self-defense, Ronnie shot one of the invaders while the other perpetrator fled. Police then responded to this emergency and took notes that scribbled on a hallway mirror were the very same words you will pay.
Ronny's property. When Ronnie came home, he was flabbergasted to discover the condition of his house.
It was worrisome as he didn't know if the perpetrators were still in
Such was the case presented to our mock trial problem this year. Mock trial is an advanced learning opportunity for high school students to better understand the laws of our country and how a courtroom functions. This year, our student lawyers represented the state of Tennessee and were prosecuting the defendant, Jules Caps. Our students had a lot of fun and learned the ways of court. This experience has helped them know how to work under pressure, and they are excited to return to the competition next year.
The NBA All-Star weekend is one of the highest viewed sports events in the year with the top players participating in several events. This year's All-Star weekend took place in Indianapolis, Indiana. Some events took place at Lucas Oil Stadium, home of the Indianapolis Colts while the others took place at Gainbridge Fieldhouse of the Indiana Pacers. The events began on Friday, February 16 with the celebrity game. The 2 teams participating were led by Shannon and Stephen A; famous sports talk show hosts. Some participants in the event were NFL superstars like Micah Parsons, Puka Nacua, and CJ Stroud. Famous YouTube streamers who played were Kai Cenat and Tristan Jass. Actors also attended the event such as Dylan Wang and Qunicy Isaiah. This exciting list represents only a small portion of those who competed. Team Shannon pulled out the win, winning 100-91 with Micah Parsons winning the MVP of the game scoring 37 points and racking up 16 rebounds.
Grizzlies star Vince Willams was on team Tamika who lost in the semis. The Gl League team made it to the Championship which was surprising, but they fell to Team Jalen 26-13. Hometown Hero Benedict Mathurin of the Pacers won MVP.
On Saturday night, four events took place which were my favorite events of the weekend. The Skills Challenge, 3-point contest, Steph Vs Sabrina, and the NBA dunk contest. The first event was the skills challenge which consisted of 3 teams. The Pacers were led by Tyrese Haliburton, Benedict Mathurin, and Myles Turner. Team top picks were
The next event was the Rising Star game, which showcases the young, bright talent of the league and gives NBA and G League players a chance to prove themselves. It was an exciting round-robin tournament featuring 4 teams. The teams were made in a draft earlier in the week. In the semifinal, games were set to the first team to score 40 points while the championship round was played to 25. Some notable players who played were Victor Webenyama, Brandon Miller, Paolo Bancharo, and Chet Homlgren. There were 3 NBA teams and 1 team of G League players. The G League team had Emoni Bates, Mac Mcclung, and Matas Buzelis to name a few. Young Memphis
led by Paolo Banchero, Victor Wembenyama, and Anthony Edwards. The last team was Team All-Stars led by Trae Young, Scottie Barnes, and Tyrese Maxey. Most players didn't take this seriously like Scottie Barnes who shot backward shots and Anthony Edwrard who shot with his non-dominant hand. The Hometown Pacers took the win as Tyrese Haliburton hit a half-court shot to seal the deal.
The next event was the 3 Point Contest which is always fun. The players were Damian Lillard, Karl Anthony Towns, Trae Young, Jalen Brunson, Malik Beasly, Tyrese Haliburton, Lauri Markkanen, and
Donovan Mitchell. Damian Lillard won off his last shot to become Back2Back championships. The next event was an interesting one. WNBA star Sabrina Ionescu challenged the best shooter ever, Stephen Curry. At first, she was going to shoot from the WNBA 3-point line which is closer than the NBA line. She decided to make it more fair, she will also shoot from the NBA 3-point line but with WNBA-sized balls. Sabrina went first and made her first 8 out of 9 but then struggled shooting 5 for 10 in her last racks. She still had an impressive performance ending with a score of 26 which tied Dmaian Lillard's winning score. Stephen Curry then went and ended with 29 points proving to all his position as the best shooter. It was a fun one to watch.
Finally, there was the NBA Slam Dunk contest. This year's players consisted of Jaylen Brown, G League player Mac Mcclung (last year's champion), Jacob Toppin, and Jamie Jaquez. Jr. Jaylen Brown's dunks were all disappointments compared to the rest and I was surprised that he made it to the championship. 6-2 Mac Mcclung dunk over 7-1 Shaqile O'neal which was my favorite of the night and helped cap off his 2nd in a row championship. The next day was the main event which I didn't even watch, The AllStar Game. This game has got worse and worse throughout the years with no defense being played whatsoever. This year the final score was a crazy 211-186 with the East defeating the West. Damian Lillard dropped 39 and won the MVP. Many people were not happy with the game and I get why. The All-Star weekend has gone in a downhill spiral the past few years and don't be shocked if stars stop participating in the event.
Happiness is often considered the supreme emotion, one we all strive to attain. This concept is not unfamiliar in Judaism; Maimonides asserts that happiness is integral to the observance of Jewish rituals. Maimonides dictates in the Yad Hachazakah that all commandments must be performed with exuberant joy. However, there exists what appears to be a contradictory verse—a commandment against rejoicing. This is found in Mishlei, Chapter 24, verse 17: 'In the falling (death) of your enemy, do not rejoice.' However, another contradictory verse is also referenced. As it is also written by Shlomo HaMelech, 'In the death of evil-doers –exuberance!' ( Mishlei 11:10). So, what should the Jews do when presented with the falling of our enemies?
ride. Mordecai said to him: I am unable, as my strength has waned from the days of fasting that I observed. Haman then stooped down before him and Mordecai ascended on him. As he was ascending the horse, Mordecai kicked Haman. Haman said to him: Is it not written for you: 'Do
their high places' (Deuteronomy 33:29).
The Ralbag notes that inappropriate rejoicing may result in Hashem transferring his divine wrath from your enemy to you. This becomes apparent through the next verse: 'Lest the LORD see it and be displeased, And avert His wrath from him.' (Proverbs 24:18) The Alshich in Esther (5:3) writes that this is exactly why Esther attempted to make Haman rejoice at the party. For she wanted the Divine will to be turned against Haman. However, it can be inferred from the Ralbag that appropriate rejoicing by the appropriate person is deemed acceptable.
"Have you been to the land of happiness, Where everyone's happy all day, Where they joke and they sing Of the happiest things, And everything's jolly and gay? There's no one unhappy in Happy There's laughter and smiles galore. I have been to The Land of HappyWhat a bore"
-Shel Silverstein
Those who argue for rejoicing would immediately cite the Gemara in Megillah: After Haman trimmed his hair, Haman dressed Mordecai in royal garments. Haman then said to him: Mount the horse and
not rejoice when your enemy falls' (Proverbs 24:17)? Mordecai said to him: This statement applies only to Jews, but concerning you, it is written: 'And you shall tread upon
The Maharsha in Megillah 28a interprets the verse in Chapter 24 as pertaining to someone rejoicing out of hatred for their enemy. Rabbeinu Yonah, in Pirkei Avos 4:19, argues that rejoicing is permissible at a high level if done in celebration of the honor of God, particularly at the downfall of an evildoer. This aligns closely with the perspective of the Ralbag.
Top right: Emergency meeting called; theres a dormer among us. Middle right: Daniel Kahane runs f om the crime scene a f er robbing the Goats of a win.
Bottom left: Rafi tries to catch a fly in his mouth.
Bottom right: Avi and JJ are on trial for being too cool.
Lots of time and efort goes into the creation of this publication, but none of this would be possible without the generous donations we receive from the readers (just like you). Our only goal is for your enjoyment so all we ask is for a little support back. If you would like to sponsor a Weekly for $20, email Nadav.Lowell@mhafyos.org.
-From the Managing editor: Raanan Vanderwalde
CYHSB Weekly Staff
Editor-in-Chief
Ezra Davidovics | ezra.davidovics@mhafyos.org
Associate Editor-in-Chief
Nadav Lowell | nadav.lowell@mhafyos.org
Managing Editor
Raanan Vanderwalde | raanan.vanderwalde@mhafyos.org
Head of Torah Affairs
Avi Becker | avi.becker@mhafyos.org
Chief Layout Editor
Rafi Davidovics | rafael.davidovics@mhafyos.org
Layout Editors
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News Editors
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Photographers and Complaint Managers
Jack Kampf | jack.kampf@mhafyos.org
J.J. Stein | jacob.stein@mhafyos.org
CYHSB Weekly Staff
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Davi Baum | david.baum@mhafyos.org
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Avigdor Zweihorn | avigdor.zweihorn@mhafyos.org
Administrative Advisors
Mrs. Ashley Brown
Rabbi Dov Rossman
From The Associate Editor:
As high schoolers, it is our privilege to give perception of new experiences. We can see the NBA exciting events for the first time, visit the courthouse to compete in mock trial, and even question our own agency in the world. We see that new opportunities are around every corner, and we never stop looking for something new. With a heartfelt Torah message for us to consider, let us continue into Shabbos and the approaching chagim with the same mindset.
Wishing everyone a restful weekend and peaceful shabbat, -����� ������