An Overview of Kidney Function Test and its Types Body:

An Overview of Kidney Function Test and its Types The kidney plays several vital roles in maintaining the health of an individual. Apart from filtering waste, it also regulates the water and several essential mineral levels in the body.

Moreover, it also plays a major role in the production of RBC, vitamin D, and hormones that regulate blood pressure.

Therefore, maintaining the health of this vital organ is of utmost importance. For this, getting a KFT test done can be the first step toward better health of the kidney.

What is a Kidney Function Test?

A kidney function test is a blood or urine test analysis that helps evaluate the health of the kidney. Most of these tests measure GFR (glomerular filtration rate). GFR is known to assess how efficiently the kidney can clear waste from the

system. The test also helps identify the problems with the kidney such as the presence of renal disease, determining the progress of the renal disease, and monitoring the treatment response of the kidney.

Types of Kidney Function Test There are various types recommended by specialists:

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 Blood Urea Nitrogen Test: Measures nitrogen in the blood. KFT test normal range for children and adults is 7-20 mg/dl.  Estimated GFR (eGFR): Estimates how the kidney is filtering waste. Calculates filtration rates based on protein levels, age, gender, size, and race.  Serum Creatinine Test: Examines whether creatinine is building up in the blood. Higher levels of creatinine may suggest a kidney problem.

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