June 13-19, 2019 Vol. 85 No. 45 www.spokesman-recorder.com • THE VOICE OF THE AFRICAN AMERICAN COMMUNITY SINCE 1934
PRST STD U.S.POSTAGE PAID TWIN CITIES MN PERMIT NO. 6391
THE OMAR EFFECT
On the pulse of controversy and change First of a two-part conversation
color, first naturalized citizen from African and the first of By Solomon Gustavo two Muslim women to serve in Contributing Writer Congress. She has also become a beaearly immediately after Congresswoman con for controversy, particularIlhan Omar won her ly for comments that have been seat last November she be- viewed anti-Semitic (which she came a household name. As adamantly denies), has been a Black Muslim immigrant fined for misuse of $3,500 in woman, she doesn’t just stand campaign funds and has even out — she has set a laundry list been attacked on Twitter by of firsts that took until 2019 to the president. Omar, however, has often topple. She is the first Somali American, first woman of sidestepped media responses
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Last week, the MSR explored Minneapolis’ public housing rehab woes related to HUD’s Rental Assistance Demonstration. This week, the MSR explores the birth of its staunchest opponent: Defend Glendale & Public Housing Coalition. For years, Glendale Townhomes have served as point of contention for residents who feared gentrification, privatization and the subsequent destruction of Minneapolis’ public housing. On its surface, Glendale stood as one of the highest rated public housing complexes in Minneapolis Public Housing Authority’s (MPHA) portfolio. Built in 1952, it is the city’s oldest public housing structure
and is the only public housing built expressly for families, comprised of separate townhomes — instead of high rises — each with its own front porch, basement and back yard. They are also nestled within the affluent Southeast Minneapolis’ Prospect Park neighborhood and sit on prime real estate.
and it didn’t make sense for a country like the United States to ignore it. I wanted to make sure we were leading in calling that out, in taking a stance against this inhumane proposed penal code.
MSR: Part of your foreign policy work includes the recent sanction of Sultan of Brunei’s penal code which imposes such penalties as death by stoning for extramarital affairs and sodomy. Why? IO: It’s a continuation of the work we’ve been really focusing on — for there to be a watchdog to make sure that we have the opportunity to advance human rights around the world, and that we’re not tiptoeing around issues because the particular regimes that are perpetuating them
MSR: You’re far more recognizable than many other representatives. IO: There’s a negative and a positive to it, as there is to everything. I’m always focusing on the opportunity that the profile provides. It allows us to call attention to a lot of things that others might not be able to, and because we do, it’s something that sort of takes off. There’s a real opportunity to give hope to so many people. I think it balances out the loss of privacy, not being able to go to the grocery store and not be
“I know that my challenges aren’t only as a Muslim. They are also because I’m Black, an immigrant, and a woman.” to focus her aim at the thorny and intractable issues that face her former 5th congressional district in Minneapolis and the greater nation. She is also forming alliances that look to broaden her lens and impact, including becoming a member of the Congressional Black Caucus and, most recently, a new bipartisan Black-Jewish congres-
sional caucus. In the first of a two-part series, the MSR speaks with Omar about her rise in notoriety, challenges and what she hopes to accomplish with her heightened platform. MSR: What’s changed in your work now that you’re at the federal level?
might be an ally. We’ve been really consistent in trying to speak about human rights abuses against the LGBTQ community, against religious minorities, the rights of children, the rights of women. This particular case exemplified all of the human rights violations that a country can have,
stopped every five seconds or get in a plane in a peaceful way without taking 500 selfies. Even in the challenging times when you’re in a grocery store, 90 percent of members of Congress have to generate that conversation. For me, ■ See Omar on page 5
Breaking stereotypes with fashion
The birth of Defend Glendale & Public Housing Coalition NEWS ANALYSIS By Mel Reeves Contributing Writer
Ilhan Omar: The biggest difference is I really get the opportunity to dive into foreign policy, which you don’t get to do at the state level. We’ve been trying to really address military spending and the demilitarization of our foreign policy.
looking for better employment opportunities. Now, the Townhomes include a mix of South East Asians, East Africans (Somali and Oromo) immigrants and refugees, Whites and African American descendants of slaves. Despite glowing reports, residents were demanding re-
“It was obvious to me and my neighbors that they had been purposely neglecting upkeep.” Housing and Urban Development (HUD) inspectors had also given the townhomes high marks — a score of 98 out of 100 — according to housings inspections released in 2010. The first occupants were U.S. veterans and their families, then by Black families who migrated to Minneapolis
pairs be made to their townhomes, including fixing faulty electrical outlets, corroded pipes, upgrading the heating system, and upgrading pest control efforts. But, according to the residents, the buildings were not in such a state of disrepair that would require demolition and reconstruction. “We found out people were not getting enough heat in their homes — there were issues with the heating system. The homes were in good shape, just in need of minor repairs and more pest control,” said Ladan Yusuf, Glendale ■ See Glendale on page 5
Protesters in front of MPHA offices on May 22, 2019.
Submitted photos
BLACK BUSINESS SPOTLIGHT:
HUMANIZE MY HOODIE Over the past decade, Jason Sole has been a staunch supporter of criminal justice reformation and motivating Black youth to excel above stereotypes of violence, drugs and criminal activity. A convicted felon, Sole published his own story of redemption — From Prison to Ph.D.: A Memoir of Hope, Resilience, and Second Chances — in 2015, served as president of the Minneapolis NAACP and was the first director of St. Paul’s Community-First Public Safety Initiative. He is currently a visiting professor of criminal justice at Hamline University and is now working on stopping the stereotyping of Black youth (and adults) based on how they are dressed via his clothing line Humanize My Hoodie. Starting as a hashtag in 2016, it has grown into a full-fledged fashion campaign with hoodies serving as the foundation for training workshops on such topics as leadership and healthy masculinity, along with a traveling art exhibit. The MSR sat down with Sole to learn more about he’s using fashion to challenge the perceived “threat” of Blackness. MSR: What is Humanize My Hoodie? Jason Sole: What started out just as a [fashion] project quickly became a movement. My friend Andre Wright, who’s a fashion designer, reached out and said, “let’s let the world feel it.” Since we started having [the message] on our bodies and allowing others to wear it as well, we’ve heard a lot of amazing stories. A lot of people say, “I feel more protected when I have on Humanize My Hoodie because they can see the good in me rather than looking at me and seeing the worst.”
Jason Sole
Photo by Chris Juhn
MSR: So, it’s a clothing line? JS: It’s not just hoodies. We also do workshops and art exhibits to let people talk about their implicit biases or their lack of cultural competency. We already have about 120 allies trained and we’re going to go up to about 500 by the end of next year. MSR: What does it mean to be an ally? JS: The only way you can [become an ally] and receive an ally hoodie is if you go through the workshop and actually know the history of the hoodie, know what the hoodie meant when Trayvon Martin was killed. MSR: What inspired you to start this movement? JS: Going into my eighth year as a professor of criminal justice, I was walking into Hamline [University] as a visiting professor teaching three courses. That mixed with how I was treated [outside of work] when I had on hoodies and ball caps versus when I had on a suit with a briefcase. I was tired of it, and I definitely wanted to do something important for Trayvon Martin. I realized that we all have biases when we look at someone’s clothes. I wanted them to understand that while they’re young. I wanted my students to deal with their biases up close and personal. These are traditional students, 1823, who are going to have careers in criminal justice or sociology where they are going to be working with people intently. For me, it was more trying to change ■ See BBS on page 5