April 21, 2022 - MN Spokesman-Recorder

Read more about growing up with Prince on page 6.

THE VOICE OF BLACK MINNESOTA SINCE 1934

April 21 - 27, 2022

Vol. 88

PRST STD U.S.POSTAGE PAID TWIN CITIES MN PERMIT NO. 6391

Inside this Edition...

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No. 38

BLACK SUICIDE SURGE CONTINUES Agape applies unconditional Taking one’s own life is no longer ‘a White thing’ (if it ever was) BOOTS ON THE GROUND

love to the wounds of violence

This is the second in an ongoing series featuring organizations working on the front lines to de-escalate street violence and serve as a bridge between community members and law enforcement. By James L. Stroud, Jr. Contributing Writer

L

ong before the violent unrest and turmoil in the aftermath of George Floyd’s murder at the hands of former police officer Derek Chauvin, Steve Floyd (no relation to George Floyd) had been a staple in the lives of former gang members in Minneapolis. Some 40 years ago, Steve started Agape to help transform lives. It started with Agape Assembles and then Champions of Agape, with gang members bettering their lives through life skills training offered by the organizations. The murder of George Floyd gave rise to a new model, but the organization’s mission to transform lives remains the same. In fact, says Steve, “That is one of our mottos, ‘Transforming street energy into community

Pexels

By Jon Jeter Contributing Writer

Bridgette Stewart (l) and Steve Floyd Photo by James L Stroud, Jr. energy,’ and another is ‘Putting Agape, including Steve Floyd, the neighbor back in the hood.’” chief advisor and co-founder The MSR recently caught of Agape; Bridgette Stewart, up with a few members of ■ See AGAPE on page 5

Roderick Johnson first contemplated suicide after a White male school nurse molested him when he was eight. When he tried to share his despair with his mother, a devout Jehovah’s Witness, she simply would not entertain such a notion and told him, in no uncertain terms, to never speak of his anguish again. He did as he was told for the next 34 years, learning to suffer in silence and attempting suicide four times over that span, most recently in 2017 follow-

ing the unexpected death of a friend and a health scare. “I simply never developed the emotional resources to cope with crises,” Johnson, who asked that his real name not be disclosed, told the Minnesota Spokesman-Recorder (MSR) in a telephone interview. “So my response to anything going wrong was ‘I have to kill myself.’” Therapy, treatment and family have helped put Johnson, now 46, on the road to recovery. But his former preoccupation with death reflects a startling trend in American public life: While the Centers for Disease Con-

trol and Prevention reported a slight drop in the nationwide suicide rate overall, from 14.2 per 100,000 people in 2018 to 13.9 in 2019—representing the first year-over-year decrease in 20 years—the suicide rate for Blacks ballooned by 30% between 2014 and 2019, from 5.7 to 7.4 percent per 100,000. Moreover, preliminary research suggests that the pandemic has only accelerated the trend. Paul Nestadt, an assistant professor at Johns Hopkins University and co-director of the Anxiety Disorders Clinic and ■ See SUICIDE on page 5

Report: Air pollution contributes to health inequities By Feven Gerezgiher Contributing Writer

Earth Day 2022: “The burden of air pollution falls heavier on some communities within our cities than on others.”

MGN

earlier reports from 2019 and 2015. Pollution decreased between 2008 and 2015 According to state agencies, communities in the Twin Cities—fine facing structural ineq- particles (PM2.5) polluuities across Minne- tion improved by 30% and sota face greater health ozone pollution by nearly impacts from air pollu- 10% —yet it is still a cause tion, even as overall air for concern. Researchers estimated quality in Minnesota has air pollution played a part improved. The Minnesota in 10% of all Twin CitPollution Control ies deaths and between Agency (MPCA) and Min- 8-10% of deaths in Greater nesota Department of Minnesota in 2015. This Health (MDH) recently is higher than the number released the two-part of deaths caused by accireport, “Life and Breath,” dents, which make up 6% examining how air pol- of all deaths. lution affected health in Air pollutants were also 2015 in the Twin Cities behind nearly 500 hospimetro area and three talizations and emergency Greater Minnesota cities room visits for heart and (Duluth, Rochester and lung conditions in the ■ See POLLUTION on page 5 St. Cloud). It updates

Black lives also matter in the Russia-Ukraine war By Stacy M. Brown Contributing Writer Black Americans have enjoyed an enduring bond with Africa and their brothers and sisters living on the Continent, with many U.S.-based civil rights agencies, clergy members, and African American organizations taking a keen interest in the welfare of citizens in the 55-nation motherland. While the world watched Russia invade Ukraine on Thursday, February 24, some expressed concern about the tens of thousands of international students studying in Kyiv, Kharkiv, Mariupol, and other cities throughout that Eastern European nation. Many of those students come from Africa. “Many of them do not have paperwork to enter Europe,” wrote Terrell J. Starr, host of the Black Diplomats Podcast that focuses on the intersection of race and foreign policy. Starr is also a non-resident senior fellow at the Atlantic Council’s Eurasia Center, focusing on Ukraine, Georgia, Russia, and nuclear non-proliferation issues. He noted the especially perilous

While multiple reports suggest continued. Starr added that his friend, lower end of the totem pole of racial Ukraine has never championed divera Black Ukrainian, shared that, while oppression,” Starr concluded. “Yes, in America Ukrainians are White. sity or an acceptance of Black people, she is proud to be Black, she feels the trauma of the Kremlin’s aggression as But over here, many of my Ukrainian Russia has been especially harsh toward individuals of darker hues. In a country of 144 million people, just 70,000 Russian residents identify as Black. The SOVA Center for Information and Analysis, a Moscow-based advocacy organization, revealed that Africans and those who descend from the Continent face widespread hostility and racism that routinely goes unpunished. “We would note one racist action on the territory of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering,” SOVA Center officials wrote in January. “In a video circulated online, young people can be seen harassing Black students, throwing snowballs at them, ‘awarding’ them NNPA bananas as ‘gifts’ and insulting them generally.” In 2021, the SOVA Center reported friends tell me Putin and Russians who much as any White Ukrainian. thousands,” Starr wrote. “Like America, Russia is a settler-colo- think like him view them as White trash. at least 63 victims of ideologically moti“It is impossible to know without data, but it is not uncommon to see Black nial state, and we as Black folks need to So many Ukrainians very much see vated violence; three of them died, and folks walking around Kyiv speaking flu- understand how leaders of such states themselves through the lens of race the others were injured or beaten; five ent Russian or Ukrainian and walking operate because we aren’t that far when it comes to Putin’s revisionism of people received serious death threats. with their White family members,” he behind when it comes to being on the their shared history.” ■ See UKRAINE on page 5

position facing African students and Black Ukrainians in an op-ed. “There is no census data on their numbers, but figures range from thousands to tens of

2 April 21-27, 2022

Metro

Dr. Booker Hodges sworn in as Bloomington’s first Black police chief By Travis Lee Contributing Writer Over 200 people gathered Monday, April 11 at the Civic Plaza Center for the Arts in Bloomington to see and be a part of history: Booker T. Hodges was sworn in as the city of Bloomington’s first Black police chief. Governor Tim Walsh and Attorney General Keith Ellison were in attendance, along with law enforcement officials, family, longtime friends, coaches and activists. On this evening, a man who endured some of the most adverse circumstances in North Minneapolis was to step into a role that many would consider one of the pinnacles of any position in the city—police chief. The well-decorated and

highly experienced Hodges was the top choice in a national search for Bloomington police chief. Most recently, he was the assistant commissioner at the Minnesota Department of Public Safety (DPS) where he oversaw the Minnesota Patrol, the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension, and the Alcohol and Gambling Enforcement Division. Prior to his position at DPS, he served as chief of police in Prior Lake, undersheriff at Ramsey County, and sergeant at the Dakota County Sheriff’s Office. After being sworn in, Chief Hodges gave an emotional speech detailing the stages in his life, the hurdles he had overcome, and the various people who helped him along the way. “The mere fact that I am Booker T. Hodges being sworn in as Bloomington’s first Black police chief.

(l-r) Gov. Tim Walz, Chief Booker T. Hodges and Bloomington Mayor Tim Busse Photo by Travis Lee

here in front of you today is a testament to the power of belief,” Hodges said. “I grew up in a poor household where there was love and abuse. I grew up in a neighborhood where we believed making it to the age of 18 was the end of our life, because none of us expected to live past that if we were to believe what we saw on TV. “I personally never believed that,” he continued. “The Lord sent people into my life who believed in me. He put people in my life who didn’t feel sorry for me. He put people in my life who really believed I could

do something. Having people around me who believed in me helped me believe in humanity.” Among the people he credited with helping him succeed were a camp counselor who gave him a job cutting branches when he was only eight years old and his grandmother, who “believed in a 12-yearold kid to make decisions about where his mother—who had lost her life to domestic violence—was to be buried. I was that 12-year-old kid,” he shared with the crowd. Sniffles and tears continued when John Harrington,

DPS commissioner and Hodges’ former supervisor, gave a heartfelt speech thanking Chief Hodges for his service to the state of Minnesota. “I want you to understand how thankful I am to you,” Harrington said. “I often asked you to do the impossible, and you made it look easy. No one

lead in uncharted waters…I asked this young man to do it,” Harrington. “He stepped forward with courage, with grace, with decisiveness.” Chief Hodges will lead a 157-member department, which has an authorized staff of 123 sworn officers. During his speech, Hodges praised

(l-r) Commissioner John Harrington, Chief Booker T. Hodges and Attorney General Keith Ellison has ever seen the Department of Public Safety reach out to the community the way you did.” Most notably, Harrington singled out Hodges’ vital contributions to quelling the unrest and restoring order to the Twin Cities at the height of the riots following George Floyd’s murder. “When the fires raged in Minneapolis and I needed someone to go in and take control, take command and

the officers he was chosen to lead. “I believe these public servants represent the very best in society. I believe these public servants can overcome anything. Why do I believe? Because God gives his harshest assignments and toughest exams to his best students.” The entire room erupted in applause. Travis Lee welcomes reader responses to tlee@spokesmanrecorder.com.

Mpls. North High seniors surprised with $10K scholarships North High seniors got quite a surprise on Friday, April 15 as Pillsbury United Communities (Pillsbury United) announced the launch of $1M in scholarship funds. Every graduating North High senior this year will receive up to $10,000 for their postsecondary education. Leaders at Pillsbury United said the North High Scholarship Fund was set up in early 2022 to counteract the extreme challenges this year’s graduating class has faced, from the pandemic and the murder of George Floyd to the Minneapolis Public Schools’ educator strike, and disproportionate experiences of community-based violence— most recently the murder of their beloved classmate Deshaun Hill, Jr. “This is a moment for sowing hope into those who have been profoundly affected by the events and losses of the

past few years and ongoing entrenched inequities,” said Pillsbury United CEO and President Adair Mosley. “We believe direct investments in young people are powerful. “This fund will meaningfully support students in actualizing the futures of their wildest dreams. We are following transformative models across the country and aim to have a generational impact on prosperity.” Roughly 100 students are on track to graduate in spring 2022. Upon successful graduation, each senior will earn up to $10,000 for post-secondary career training or college. Pillsbury United will hold the funds and remit them directly to the educational institutions of students’ choosing. Students who do not have an immediate plan will have up to one year to determine their secondary educational goals. Pillsbury United said it will make its college and

career counselors available during summer hours to support the students through this process. The North High Scholarship Fund is made possible through contributions from The Margaret A. Cargill Foundation Fund at the St. Paul & Minnesota Foundation; Cargill Foundation; General Mills; McKnight Foundation; Minneapolis Foundation; Minnesota Twins; Target; and the U.S. Bank Foundation. Pillsbury United is an agency with a 140-year legacy of recognizing and amplifying the assets and aspirations of the communities living in historically underinvested neighborhoods across Minneapolis. The organization welcomes additional contributions to the fund and plans to explore how to continue and expand it in the years to come.

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April 21-27, 2022

Health & Wellness

3

Getting COVID-19 is about to hit your wallet Minnesota the legislature authorized COVID-19-specific coverage for uninsured Minnesotans through our state Medicaid program. This program covers testing, diagnosis, vaccination and treatment related to COVID-19. You must be a resident of Minnesota and a U.S. citizen, U.S. national, or have a qualifying immigration status to qualify. However, this program is only in effect as long as there is a federal public Cost sharing returns But that is not how health health emergency declaration. care is “normally” delivered Once that ends, which could in the U.S., and with the push happen this summer, uninto “go back to normal” we are sured Minnesotans will have seeing these costs return. Ear- few options. lier this year, nonprofit insurance companies in Minnesota Millions could lose coverage The end of the federal pubstarted treating COVID-19 like other illnesses—if you get lic health emergency won’t sick with COVID-19, you may just impact uninsured indihave to share in the cost of viduals seeking care for COVID-19. Thousands of Minyour treatment. If that requires a trip to the nesotans could also lose their doctor’s office, you could be health insurance as a result. looking at a bill around $1,005 Since Congress passed the iniaccording to an analysis in the tial CARES Act, state Medicfall of 2021 by FAIR health. aid agencies have stopped the End up in the hospital for a process of requiring people to couple days? That average renew or re-enroll to get covnumber bumps up to $21,659. erage. Once enrolled during this End up in the ICU? Now we are talking about bills coming time, you stayed enrolled unless you choose to end your in around $106,783. And those are numbers for coverage. This is tied to the folks with insurance. Without federal public health emerinsurance, those numbers are gency, and so once that ends, Minneestimated to double. That’s states—including bad news, because this month sota—will have to go back to the federal HRSA program to re-verifying and re-enrolling cover costs for uninsured indi- members. This administrative process viduals ran out of money. Negotiations in Congress is estimated to result in milto provide more funding for lions of people in the U.S. losthe federal government’s CO- ing their healthcare coverage, VID-19 response have stalled, with a study by the Georgeand the last round of propos- town University Health Policy als did not appear to include Institute’s Center for Children funding to cover the unin- and Families estimating 6.7 million children, particularly sured program. The good news is that in Black and Latino children, cost sharing, the federal government has paid for all COVID-19 vaccines and the cost to give the shots as well as setting up a fund through the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) to cover the costs of testing, treatment and vaccination if you were uninsured. As a result, most folks have come to expect to not be billed for health care related to COVID-19.

By Dr. Nathan T. Chomilo Guest Contributor Do you have an extra $1,000 laying around? Due to changes in how insurance companies and the federal government are approaching COVID-19 treatment, you may soon need to find it. When the pandemic hit, the government and nonprofit insurance companies in Minnesota came together to make sure the cost of testing and treatment didn’t get in the way of someone getting the help they need if they got sick with COVID-19. An agreement was struck to put a hold on the practice of “cost sharing” when it came to COVID-19 testing and treatment. Cost sharing is what it sounds like: If you see a doctor in a clinic or hospital, get a test, or pick up a medication, you “share” the cost of that with your insurance company on top of your monthly premium. Not all health insurance plans have this, but many do. In addition to the hold on

among them. Avoiding the hit So what can one do to avoid the hit to one’s pocketbook from these changes? First, make sure you are up to date on your vaccinations—all of them, including and especially COVID-19. During the omicron surge this January, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) found that unvaccinated persons were four times more likely to get COVID and 23 times more likely to end up hospitalized than people whose COVID-19 vaccination was up to date (i.e. including a booster). For the time being, vaccination remains free and easily accessible (check out vaccines.gov). Second, stock up on free at-home COVID-19 tests and high quality masks while you can. Every home in Minnesota is eligible to order two rapid at-home COVID-19 test kits (four tests total) for free, while supplies last, from the State. They will be shipped directly

to your home (visit https:// mn.gov/covid19/get-tested/ at-home). This is in addition to the two sets of four free at-home tests you can get from the federal government by visiting www. covid.org. You can also find places offering free masks at covid.org. If you have health insurance, you are also still eligible to get tests through your insurer each month for free depending on the type of insurance you have, so check with your insurer, too. Having plenty of at-home tests and high quality masks on hand ahead of the next COVID-19 variant surge can help you and your family plan activities and keep the virus from spreading further if someone does get sick. Third, make sure your contact information is up to date with your health insurance company, especially if you get your insurance through the State’s Medicaid or MinnesotaCare program. This will help you stay informed of when

you or your child will need to renew their insurance so no one loses their coverage that shouldn’t. As much as we are all tired of dealing with COVID-19, this virus doesn’t care how we feel. It is still out here making folks sick and landing them in the hospital or worse. Moving back to “normal” means we will have to face the realities of what it will cost us, from our health and our wallets, if or when we or a loved one gets sick with COVID. Dr. Nathan T. Chomilo is medical director for the State of Minnesota’s Medicaid/Medical Assistance & MinnesotaCare programs and practices as a general pediatrician in Brooklyn Center with Park Nicollet. He is a board member of the Minnesota Chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics and an adjunct assistant professor of pediatrics at the University of Minnesota Medical School. He lives in Minneapolis with his wife and son.

SUBSCRIBE TO THE MSR TODAY by going to spokesman-recorder.com or call 612-827-4021.

4 April 21-27, 2022

Business

Pet-Taxicab New local business offers safe, Black Business SPOTLIGHT By Ashley Lauren Contributing Writer

bus in the latter years of that, I went to school for welding.” During that time, she said, “I Attention, pet owners. En- applied at the 539, which is a trepreneur Latanya Pendleton pipefitter union for Minneapis the owner of Pet-Taxicab olis. After a health issue, she LLC, a new Black-owned took a leave of absence and pet taxi service operating decided to focus on starting a throughout the Twin Cities business. The dream of starting and surrounding suburbs. The owner comes equipped the Pet-Taxicab enterprise with a wealth of experience came to fruition because she caring for various pets. Pend- yearned for a positive shift in

Latanya Pendleton and a fur friend leton said, “I offer a service to people who need to get their pets to places such as the doggy daycare center, vet clinics, and the groomers, leaving you time for other tasks.” Pendleton’s from Chicago originally and has been up here since 1992. When she arrived in the Twin Cities, “I worked little jobs here and there. I drove a school bus from 2002-2008,” she said. “As I was driving a school

Submitted photos

her life. “I knew at the beginning of last year I wanted to possibly make a change, do something different—pipe fitting ain’t the easiest thing to do,” she said. So, “I started putting things in motion as far as starting a business when I took the leave of absence,” said Pendleton. She worked on getting an “EIN number” and invested time in building the business. “Officially my website ac-

convenient rides for animals

tually didn’t get up and going until February, and that’s when I was able to start taking appointments.” She added, “Things are slow and I know it’ll pick up, so I’ve been trying different things as far as how you promote the business.” Pendleton initially began advertising her business through direct mailings. She elaborated, “I go to establishments such as the doggy daycare centers, the vet clinics, the groomers, I physically go there and drop off the flyers.” She has also been working with KMOJ on advertising and marketing her business. “A couple of the smaller commercials should hit this week,” Pendleton said. The Pet-Taxicab enterprise was officially established in October 2021, “so I just got started,” Pendleton said. “I’m at the point where I am trying to build relationships, trying to get the trust out there.” Pendleton said she hopes to help the senior community, in particular. Pendleton enjoys helping people and their beloved animals through her enterprise. She goes above and beyond the scope of her job. “I had someone call on Sunday,” said Pendleton, “and normally my hours are Monday thru Friday 7-6. But I don’t mind doing transportation out of those hours. There would just be an upcharge.” The business can provide a convenient and professional service for customers’ fur babies. “I know things will pick up, because I know this will be a great service for people, re-

ally for the busy professionals, too, because that’s how I thought of it,” Pendleton said. “There are plenty of people who work at home who can’t really get out to take their pets to these different places, and this would be perfect.” There aren’t many taxi services that exist for pets. “It’s huge in the U.K.—I didn’t find many here in the U.S.,” Pendleton noted. The lack of pet taxi services helped motivate her to launch her own business.

“I know this will be a great service for people.” “I love animals, and like I say, having a little bit of the commercial driving and background, I was like, OK, I can do this.” She eventually pur-

chased a van to transport customers’ precious pets. “I have to build trust in the community and business with pick up,” she said. “I offer a complimentary meet and greet, so I can come to your place and get acquainted with your dog or whatever your pet is.” Pendleton encouraged budding entrepreneurs to “network with people—get a mentor, get with someone

who does this so that any questions you got, that person is there.” She added, “As an entrepreneur, you have to talk to people.” For more info visit www.pettaxicab.com or call (763) 3404282. Ashley Lauren welcomes reader responses to alauren@ spokesman-recorder.com.

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April 21-27, 2022

Agape

Asked about how the organization would be torn down, and also the idea consistency, along with, of course, the has registered with the State, Steve that the group didn’t consult neighorganization’s overall mission. The Agape Movement’s mission is said, “We are registered as an LLC, bors about the reopening plans. Continued from page 1 But Agape members contend that committed to bridging gaps between but we have a nonprofit division that the community and law enforcement works through our fiscal agent the both rumors were false. They insist Central Area Neighborhood Develop- that they did reach out to the neighfor starters. bors and, once things reopened, only “Once we all agreed, we began to ment Organization (CANDO).” public & media relations advisor; For its boots-on-the-ground train- the barricades blocking Chicago Aveco-founder Marquis Bowie; and co- formulate it, said Steve, and Reggie founder and director of operations Ferguson came on board with his ing, Agape submits work time cards nue were removed for traffic to drive Reggie Ferguson at the group’s office 20-plus years​ of experience. As the and a request for funds to the City of through. All the artwork and mementos remain. on 38th and Chicago Ave., also known The MSR asked how benchmarks as George Floyd Square. “Last year, we successfully placed 20 clients in are achieved. “It first starts with the The meeting offered an opportunity to learn more about the group’s plans livable wage jobs that they still have to this day.” intake process to determine the need level for the client,” Stewart explained. and get an update on how things are going since receiving some commu- director, Reggie Ferguson oversees all Minneapolis. The City then creates “The clients are placed either in a plan individual checks and sends them to to earn their driver’s license, or the nity backlash for aligning themselves the programs.” These guys were committed to the CANDO office for distribution. 12-week life skills training program with the City of Minneapolis’ decision to reopen George Floyd Square back making sure the neighborhood was Workers are paid a minimum of $30 with Change, Inc., or the department of Public Works job training program, protected. It was them who put up per hour. on June 20, 2021. CANDO receives an administra- or all the above. Steve Floyd noted how the guys the barricades at 38th and Chicago “Last year, we successfully placed 20 who were with him when Agape first Ave. and started stopping people from tive fee of 10% of the $359,000 total started are mature former gang mem- coming into the area selling things and award as Agape’s fiscal agent. The clients in livable wage jobs that they first contract period was from June 1, still have to this day,” Stewart said. Anybers now. In the aftermath ​​of the not giving back to the community. According to Steve, their main 2021 to November 1, 2021. The next one age 15 and up can be a client. George Floyd murder, it was those Agape has also initiated group trips same ex-gang members who wanted purpose or niche was to protect and contract began in October 2021 for to establish security to protect the area maintain order in the assigned areas. It $175,000. In December 2021 they to Africa for clients to identify and wasn’t their intent to become the new received an amendment for an addi- unify their minds and spirits with the because that’s where they grew up. As a result, the ex-gang members police or a full-service security com- tional $100,000, bringing the total motherland. The Cultural Wellness current contract to $275,000. The con- Center has agreed to perform rights of approached him seeking to use the pany for the assigned areas. However, Agape is regularly com- tract is reevaluated every six months; passage ceremonies before departure. name Agape to form a new security Trips to Senegal and Gambia have group. Steve said that he agreed to let mitted to patrolling with 20 to 25 the next cycle begins June 2022. According to Director Reggie Fer- already taken place, with an additional them use the name, but he reminded people on two shifts. Group members them about the definition of the word patrol the areas of 38th and Cedar to guson, one of the things that caused destination of Ghana to be added for Agape, which is unconditional love. Lake Street down to Nicollet Ave. and people to get upset about the reopen- the next trip in November of this year. He asked them for their assurance to back to 38th, then back to Chicago ing of George Floyd Square were the A total of 15 people make the trip at a rumors that it would mean everything cost of $3,000 per person. Agape usuuphold the name and meaning with and 38th.

Suicide

Complicating matters further are dueling racial narratives. In an effort to dimiminish the terror visited on Blacks by both slavery and Jim Crow, Continued from page 1 for example, the 1921 edition of the American Journal of Psychiatry wrote that “most of the race are carefree, live in the here and now with limited Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, told National capacity to recall or profit by experiences of the Public Radio that the number of suicides by Whites in Maryland fell by almost half, while Black suicides African American boys in the state doubled over that same period. between the ages of five Said Nestadt: “There’s been some other studand 12 are more likely to ies in other small areas [such as] Connecticut, die by suicide than any Chicago, that have found something very similar. Overall numbers go down, meaning White numother age group. bers go down, and the Black numbers go up.” Even more alarming, however, is data indicat- past. Sadness and depression have little part of ing that African American boys between the ages his psychological makeup.” Similarly, the African American church has also of five and 12 are more likely to die by suicide than any other age group. Nationwide, suicides historically endorsed a degree of Black immunity to by Black children younger than 18 have risen by suicide as a result of religious devotion and a tradition of resistance, and not because they lacked 71% over the past decade. According to the Suicide Prevention Resource sophistication as the broader White culture often Center, suicide rates for African Americans peak alleged. Some historians have even estimated that during adolescence and young adulthood, then the slaveowner was nearly four times more likely decline, in sharp contrast with Whites, whose sui- to die by suicide than was his slave. “Our cultural story as a people who endure is cide rates peak in midlife. The historical relationship between African why I never imagined that Black people would Americans and suicide is difficult to grasp, in large become more at risk for suicide than White measure because there is so little reliable data. people,” wrote the African American clinical Until 1979, ethnic disparities in suicide rates were psychologist Rheeda Walker in her book “The Unapologetic Guide to Black Mental Health: Navcategorized only as “White” and “non-White.”

Pollution Continued from page 1

metro. Minnesota meets current federal standards for air quality according to the report, but changing environmental conditions raise concern, like smoke exposure from wildfires that sparked record-setting air

quality alerts last summer. Even as overall estimated deaths attributed to air pollution decreased, the reports noted concentration of higher rates of death and disease related to air pollution in communities with more residents who are low-income, uninsured, people of color, or people with a disability. “For example, zip codes with the largest percentage of BIPOC residents had more than five

times the rate of asthma emergency room visits related to air pollution compared to areas with more White residents,” the report reads. “We know that air quality and health are closely linked,” said Craig McDonnell, MPCA assistant commissioner for air and climate policy. “To see these negative health effects persist in our state’s largest population centers underlines just how important the issue of air quality

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igate an Unequal System, Learn Tools for Emotional Wellness and Get the Help You Deserve.” Black icons such as Paul Robeson and James Baldwin reportedly attempted suicide. Acclaimed singers Phyllis Hyman and Donny Hathaway took their own lives. More recently, the entertainment mogul Don Cornelius, the 2019 Miss USA Cheslie Kryst, and Ian Alexander, the 26-year-old son of the actress Regina King, have died by suicide. In the last 25 years, scholars have begun to challenge the notion that suicide is a “White thing.” In a 1998 paper, David Lester, an emeritus professor of psychology at Stockton University in New Jersey, wrote that it was not uncommon for Africans to take their own lives either after their capture by slave traders, during their transport to the New World, or immediately after their arrival. Suicide appealed to many African tribes who believed that their souls would return to Africa after death. Research indicates that while Whites continue to die by suicide at higher rates, Blacks are actually more prone to have suicidal thoughts, and there is also evidence to suggest that African Americans attempt to take their own lives more often but are less likely to be successful. Johnson’s four suicide attempts may help explain why that might be the case. Preferring drug overdoses to guns or wrist-cutting,—“I was interested in not leaving a mess” for others to have to clean up—Johnson decided to finally try therapy after his fourth unsuccessful attempt. is, especially for those Minnesotans who are disproportionately affected by pollution.” Many historical factors, such as proximity to highways and industry due to systemic racism, continue to influence local air quality. Other factors that shape health and amplify impacts from air pollution include access to quality health care and green spaces, affordable housing, and education. Researchers say these factors are compounded by economic stressors and in turn “lead to higher levels of heart and lung disease that make residents in marginalized commu-

Ukraine

5

ally involves individuals making the trip in raising some of the money for travel expenses. Steve Floyd also noted that Agape offers sports programs: “The youth program is called S.T.R.E.E.T.S, and the acronym stands for Striving To Reach Educational Excellence Through Sports. “Last year the Twins donated $4,000 worth of equipment,” Steve said. “We signed up African American boys for a baseball league and teams. So far 21 boys have signed up for the baseball program, which starts in the summer.” They also offer flag football that will start up in the fall for youth and adults, as well as basketball teams. Recruitment is underway now. Currently, ​​Agape needs workers to canvas door-to-door to help residents complete their surveys. The original survey, issued before the reopening of George Floyd Square, asked local residents for feedback about the reopening. The latest survey asks how community members feel about the Square since it’s been opened, and what they would do differently. To apply for the canvassing job or learn more about Agape Movement, visit www.theagapemovement.com/team or email theagapemovement@gmail.com. James L. Stroud, Jr. welcomes reader responses to jstroud@spokesmanrecorder.com.

That took eventually, but it was difficult for Johnson to confide initially in his White therapist. “I didn’t talk about any race stuff with him because what would a White person possibly tell me about those things?” Johnson found at least some of the solutions he was searching for in African American culture. He returned to college, studying the African diaspora and its traditions and becoming active in the Black Lives Matter Movement. He was able to afford therapy thanks to the “bronze” parachute he collected when he quit his job. That, and the support of his family, afforded him advantages that not all Black men enjoy, he said. However, the surge in suicides among African Americans reflects a sad reality. “My dad watched his father drown at Rockaway Beach on a Saturday and returned to school on a Monday. He had to—he had a future to secure. I think the increase in suicides among Black men is because we just don’t have much to live for these days.” Jon Jeter welcomes reader responses to jjeter@ spokesman-recorder.com. If you or someone you know is experiencing suicidal thoughts or a crisis, please reach out immediately to the Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 800-273-8255 or text HOME to the Crisis Text Line at 741741. Find more suicide prevention resources at bit.ly/MNSuicidePrevention.

nities more susceptible to the effects of poor air quality.” State agencies wanted to add to the body of evidence around how marginalized communities are disproportionately impacted. “The burden of air pollution falls heavier on some communities within our cities than on others, contributing to preventable deaths and worsening heart and lung disease,” said Dr. Brooke Cunningham, assistant commissioner of MDH’s Health Equity Bureau. “It seems like we all breathe the same quality air. The differences are not always visible. Those ‘invisibilities’ are why it’s

so hard to tackle the structural causes of health inequities. This report provides crucial information to move forward toward a healthier Minnesota for all.” The MPCA and MDH say they will use these reports, as well as other analyses and sources, to inform efforts to reduce pollution and address health inequities. Look for the MSR’s ongoing coverage of environmental issues in upcoming editions. Feven Gerezgiher welcomes reader responses to fgerezgiher@ spokesman-recorder.com.

motive becomes difficult.” Victims rarely report attacks to human rights organizations except in the hope of receiving legal, Continued from page 1 medical, educational or financial assistance, officials concluded. They also rarely inform police out of fear of reprisals. With Russia’s Ukraine invasion ongoing, some will train their eyes on the plight of Black people The total number of hate-motivated attacks had increased compared to the previous year in the region. “Anytime I am asked why Black when one victim died and 52 were injured or people should care about anything that is considbeaten. “And what should be kept in mind is that ered non-Black, I refer them to Malcolm X’s call our data, especially for the year that just ended, to condemn the U.S. at the United Nations for its is incomplete and will inevitably increase,” SOVA abuses against Black Americans,” Starr wrote. “Even a highly pro-Black activist like Malcolm Center officials noted. “The figures we provide do not reflect the true knew the power of solidarity. I suggest we follow scale of violence and are incomplete to a signifi- his lead as it pertains to Ukraine, because colonial cant extent,” officials continued. “The mass media conquest of any nation should alarm us all—be it provide the lion’s share of information about such by Russia or even our native United States.” crimes, but in recent years they have reported practically nothing about hate crimes or have Stacy M. Brown is the NNPA Newswire National described them in such a way that isolating a senior correspondent.

6 April 21-27, 2022

Arts & Culture Growing up with Prince

Six years after his death, the legend’s cousin reminisces about their younger years By Tony Kiene Contributing Writer First of a two-part story Yup! I think they [MPS teachers on strike] should get a better vacation too… And, I think they should get more money too cuz they work extra hours for us and all that stuff. —Prince, 1970 When WCCO-TV production manager Matthew Liddy recently, and rather fortuitously, unearthed film of a young Prince Rogers Nelson responding to a reporter’s question about the 1970 Minneapolis Public Schools teachers’ strike, the response was immediate and immense. To have discovered this archival video of Prince, who at the age of 11 had already perfected his famous “sideeye” glare, was as significant as it was astonishing. Who could ever imagine uncovering a gem such as this more than five decades later? It was certainly news to Quent Neufeld, the local newsman who interviewed Prince that day in April 1970. Now retired and living in suburban Portland, Oregon, the amazed Neufeld said he had no idea that he’d ever even been in the presence of Prince, much less spoken to him. Friends and associates, musical collaborators, and Prince scholars have all weighed in on the video, not only remarking on its historic magnitude, but the emotions of excitement and sadness it has stirred inside of them. “Look at Prince,” Camille Lewis exclaimed after her brother forwarded a still shot from the WCCO footage. “He looks the same,” she thought to herself before a fierce wave of sadness washed over her, remembering that it’s been nearly six years now since

Park,” remembered Lewis. “Andre’s mom Bernadette ran the program, and our group worked mostly with toddlers and preschoolers.” Playing the dozens was a daily activity for the young teens, but Lewis noted that they never talked about their mothers, just each other. “One day I told Morris I was going to go ‘dot-to-dot’ on his face with a pen,” she chuckled when thinking of the no-

(l-r): Denise (Charles’ sister), Alfred (Prince’s brother), Natalie (their cousin); Wendy (their cousin); Charles Smith (in suspenders), Prince (sitting on his father’s lap), John L. Nelson (Prince’s father). Photo from Christmas 1959. Photos courtesy of the Smith Family Archives except where noted. toriously freckled-face Day. Prince took his fair share of ribbing back then, often teased that he wasn’t much bigger than kids younger than him. Still, Lewis recalled, Prince could dish out the dozens with the best of them, and moreover, something told her even then that “someday he would be a superstar.” ‘Me and Cuz’ Around the time the nowfamous video was captured, there is likely no one still alive, except Prince’s sister Tyka, who knew him better or spent more time with him than his cousin Charles Smith, also known as Chazz. Prince cred-

Grand Central (early 1970s) with Prince on guitar, Charles Smith on drums. his tragic passing. Lewis worked with Prince—as well as with other Minneapolis Sound legends André Anderson, Morris Day, and her own cousin William “Hollywood” Doughty—as part of Neighborhood Youth Corps one summer in North Minneapolis. “It was the Ruth Hawkins Day Care at North Commons

said. “After all, his mom worked for MPS. And, he always sided with the underdog. But he was happy that he got to miss those days from school— it gave him more time to practice music.” In spite of Prince’s seemingly shy nature as a youngster, he also maintained an unwavering confidence. The two cousins, who lived only a couple blocks from one another, Prince on 8th

ited Smith, two years his senior, with teaching him about three things growing up: “music, basketball, and girls.” The first thing that came to Smith as he heard the voice of his 11-year-old cousin was how smart he was, even then. “Prince always valued education and he was sincere in his support of the teachers and their demands,” Smith

Avenue North and Smith on Sheridan, often walked home together from the park, school, a friend’s home or the Hospitality House, where Smith and Prince would play ping pong and pool together. “We might be talking or arguing about something and Prince would just blurt out, ‘Whatever I say is right. I’m always right!’” Then Smith would respond, “No, you’re not.” “Yes, I am,” Prince would say. This back-and-forth would continue all the way home. Smith would stop on his block watching and waiting for Prince to yell out one more “Yes, I am” as he opened his own front door. And, without fail, when Smith walked into his house, the phone would ring. It was Prince, just to say once more, “Charles, you know I’m right!” The Little Intellectual…The Radical…The Baller “I used to call him The Great Gazoo after the character from ‘The Flintstones’,” Smith recalled. But Smith insists it was because Prince “was so damn smart.” As a pre-teen, Prince was already deep into history and “hip” to everything going on in the world. “He knew all about the [Black] Panthers. About Huey P. Newton, Bobby Seale, Fred Hampton, and so on,” Smith observed, “We dug Angela Davis. And, even though they were gone by then, we knew all about Malcolm, Martin and Medgar. Oh, and Prince was really into James Baldwin, too.” Prince’s intelligence, combined with his curiosity, ambition, and uncanny ability to absorb and utilize knowledge, would serve him well in nearly every aspect of his life.

Smith, being the older of the two, started competing in organized sports as soon as he was eligible, everything from baseball to football to track and field. “Prince would come to all my games, to my track meets, and he knew right away what success looked like,” Smith recounted. “That side-eye everybody always talks about—he could melt ice with that look.” The notion that his younger cousin looked up to him and expected him to do well helped Smith go on to win the NFL’s local Punt, Pass & Kick competition seven years in a row. “Prince made me a better athlete because I absolutely hated to disappoint him,” Smith recalled. While Prince enjoyed all sports, basketball was undoubtedly his other muse as a kid, and his fabled skills on the playground were learned by observing some of the legends of the day. Although there wasn’t a lot of professional basketball on television in the early 1970s, the older Smith helped to acquaint Prince with the likes of NBA icons Earl “The Pearl” Monroe and Pete Maravich, not to mention the reigning stars of the ABA in those days, including Connie Hawkins, Julius Erving and George Gervin.

Prince and Charles Smith “Prince paid real close attention to all those cats,” Smith said. “He noted the style and the grace that they played with…made it part of his own game, at least as much as he could given his stature.”

Screenshot courtesy of WCCO-TV is until Prince ran them off the court. Smith couldn’t help but still smile about it to this day. “He was just so good. So quick, so elusive. Nobody could check Prince on the playground. Nobody!”

“We dug Angela Davis. And, even though they were gone by then, we knew all about Malcolm, Martin, and Medgar. Oh, and Prince was really into James Baldwin, too.” And, on the occasions where Smith and his cousin showed up at a neighborhood court to challenge another pair to a game of two on two, more often than not, their opponents couldn’t hide their amusement—that

Next week: Charles Smith reflects on the start of Prince’s musical career. Tony Kiene welcomes reader responses to tkiene@spokesman-recorder.com.

April 21-27, 2022

Opinion

7

Being Black can cost an arm and a leg By Oscar Blayton

An end to the digital divide is in sight By Hazel Trice Edney The last two years have underlined what we already knew: The digital divide in America is real and has consequences for millions of Americans. An affordable, reliable connection is imperative in participating in the 21st century economy, and those families relying on mobile-only access are falling behind. Often, they cannot attend class online or seek a career opportunity that offers the possibility of working remotely. And as more services, job applications, and infrastructure moves online, the gap is only widening. This digital divide is one that crosses geographic, racial and class lines. More often than not, those living without access to a reliable broadband connection are living in rural areas of our country. In urban areas access is not a problem, but affordability is for many lowincome families—a challenge that disproportionately impacts minority communities. Data show that Black and Hispanic adults are less likely than White adults to have high-speed internet in their home. And while 92 percent of adults who make $75,000 or more a year say they have broadband at home, that number drops to 57 percent according to those whose annual income is $30,000 or less. According to research by the Joint Center for Political and Economic Studies, “Over 7.2 million children in the U.S. live in households without a

computer—including over 1.84 million Black children… In the United States, 34 percent of Black adults do not have home broadband, and 30.6% of Black households with one or more children age 17 or younger lack highspeed home internet. Over 3.25 million Black children live in these households).” Therefore, while it’s great news to see that broadband prices have fallen over the last five years, there are still millions of Americans who can’t afford an internet connection at home. Fortunately, two new developments from the public and private sector can help solve this problem: the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law and the nationwide rollout of 5G home service.

The Bipartisan Infrastructure Law and the nationwide rollout of 5G home service can help solve this problem. Closing the digital divide has been an area of key focus for President Biden. The bipartisan infrastructure package signed into law last year contains billions of dollars to tackle not only broadband access, but affordability and adoption as well. $14.2 billion of this funding went to the creation of the Affordability Connectivity Program (ACP), which offers a $30 discount to help lowerincome consumers and families pay for internet service. In many cases, internet

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service providers are offering plans under the ACP which are effectively free. To date, over 10 million households have taken advantage of these steep discounts. The infrastructure bill also provides $65 billion to help bring broadband to the many unserved and under-served swaths of the country where there is little to no service to be had at any price. States are currently working on developing plans in coordination with the National Telecommunications Information Administration (NTIA) to finally connect those parts of their cities and states that have languished with poor connectivity for decades. One of the solutions to connect these homes is a new one: 5G for home broadband (also known as fixed wireless access or FWA). Similar to your phone connection, 5G home is a wireless, rapidly deployable and cost-effective technology that relies on new, nationwide 5G networks to provide home internet at speeds comparable to cable. Many people who are living without the internet don’t have the luxury of waiting around for a technician for one visit, let alone two. The ease of use of 5G for home broadband addresses this problem. It relies on the user for a self-installation, with some carriers reporting an average install time that is under an hour. There are over 2,800 providers of fixed wireless access in the United States today. The number of companies entering the market will significantly increase competition and cause the price of broadband to drop even further. FWA plans are generally priced below cable internet rates, and this new competition is a welcome development for low-income families. The Biden administration’s broadband connectivity goals are intrinsically linked to the successful and widespread rollout of fixed wireless access. We’ve made a historic investment in making broadband affordable through the ACP and in making broadband available to all Americans. This historic investment, along with 5G home internet service, means a better digital future for all of us regardless of race or income level. An equitable digital future is within reach.

COVID-19 is not the only epidemic plaguing America’s Black community today. The respected medical journal The Lancet has reported, “The epidemic of amputations among Black communities across the USA is a brutal reminder of the enduring complications of [diabetes] among underserved populations…” Other prestigious publications have characterized this epidemic as an indictment of our health care system. Diabetes is one of the most common causes of amputation because it leads to peripheral artery disease, or PAD. PAD in the legs is the narrowing or blockage of the vessels that carry blood from the heart. With the decrease of blood flow, the feet and legs are at a significant risk of gangrene. Diabetics undergo 130,000 amputations each year in the United States, with these patients most often being lowincome and underinsured. Numerous studies have shown that Black folk have their legs amputated at a much higher rate than Whites with the same health problems. Some studies have shown that Black folk with diabetes receive amputations at nearly three times the rate of White patients, particularly in the rural South. Others claim that the disparity is four times greater. These disparities exist even when the data are controlled for the fact that diabetes is more prevalent among African Americans. Dr. Foluso Fakorede, a cardiologist in Bolivar County, Miss. who specializes in cardiovascular management, has been waging a campaign to bring awareness to the fact that failure to provide caring treatment for Black and poor people with PAD results in amputations that could have been prevented. Dr. Fakorede reports that on one occasion he examined the left foot of a Black patient with uncontrolled diabetes and found that the tops of his toes were dark, his sole was yellow and oozing, as the foot was literally rotting due to diabetes constricting the blood flow to his foot and preventing an infection from healing. Upon examining the patient’s chart, Dr. Fakorede found that a consulted surgeon had begun his written recommendation by stating casually that the patient had “limited options” other than amputation below the knee. This patient recently had lost his right leg below the knee, and it seems that the surgeon had little concern that another amputation would

confine the patient to a wheelchair for the rest of his life. Looking further into this patient’s records, Dr. Fakorede discovered that no screening had been done on this patient at the time of his first amputation to determine if his left leg was at risk and if intervention might help improve the health of the remaining limb. Realizing the lack of interest in avoiding preventable diabetic amputations in Mississippi, Dr. Fakorede created the Amputation Prevention Institute. He even put up a billboard on the side of a highway alerting people to the fact that amputations could be prevented and alternate courses of treatment pursued. He also has tried to convince physicians to perform more thorough evaluations of PAD patients before cutting off their legs. With proper attention, Dr. Fakorede saved the leg of the man with the rotting foot, and he only lost one toe. About 37 million people in America have diabetes, and Mississippi has one of the highest rates in the country. The vast majority have Type 2 diabetes and their bodies resist insulin or their pancreas does not produce enough, thus making their blood sugar levels rise and their arteries become constricted.

Nationwide, half of the amputees do not get an angiogram before losing their leg to surgery. Genetics play a role in the condition, but it also has been reported that poverty can double the odds of developing diabetes and dictating a higher risk of amputation. Black people who live in food deserts, where there is a lack of availability of nutritious food, tend to consume highfat meals, sugary foods, and do not get enough fiber. When you add to that a lack of opportunity to engage in adequate exercise, the risk of diabetes increases exponentially because obesity is also a significant contributing factor. These disadvantages combine with an array of public policies, from insufficient access to health care to racist biases resulting in cuts in public health funding. Policy decisions like these maintain disparities, particularly in the South, that result in diabetic amputations, which are, by one measure, the most preventable surgery in the country. African Americans in the South have always had difficulty finding and afford-

ing adequate health care. In past years, major Southern hospitals admitted Black patients through back doors and housed them in basements. Many hospitals required them to bring their own sheets and eating utensils. Even though Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 protects individuals from discrimination in various areas of health care and services, disparities persist in the provision of health care because caring treatment comes from a compassionate heart, not a code of law. And then there is the profit motive. There is a greater financial incentive to amputate than not. Because policies set out by hospitals, insurers and the government don’t require surgeons to consider limbsaving options before cutting, the amputation epidemic continues, particularly among the poor and people of color. A procedure known as an angiogram can inform a physician as to whether there is sufficient blood flow in a leg to warrant an intervention that could save it. It was through the use of an angiogram that Dr. Fakorede was able to save the leg of his patient with the rotting foot. But an amputation pays more than an angiogram. It is reported that nationwide, half of the amputees do not get an angiogram before losing their leg to surgery. The tragedy of an unnecessary amputation does not end with the loss of a leg. Mortality rates rise after these amputations, partly because many amputees stop walking. Exercise is essential to good circulation, and it helps to control blood sugar and weight. The less active an individual is, the greater their risk of heart attack and stroke. Being placed in a wheelchair can take years off one’s life. Dr. Marie Gerhard-Herman, an associate professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School and a cardiologist at Brigham and Women’s Hospital, told a reporter that it made her “sick to her stomach” that, in certain parts of the country, patients were not getting angiograms prior to amputation, and those decisions appeared to be made along racial and socioeconomic lines. America constantly touts its world-class health care. But that level of care is not for all of us. And unless we begin to strongly demand that adequate health care is our due, it will never be for all of us. Oscar H. Blayton is a former Marine Corps combat pilot and human rights activist who practices law in Virginia. His earlier commentaries may be found at oblayton1.medium.com.

MAIL BAG

Concerned about perceptions of racism at Hennepin Healthcare

personally. There were several employees that I talked with before leaving that felt that I was being pushed out because of my being a black woman. I brought these conI left my position as a cerns to my direct leader beHazel Trice Edney is presi- nurse manager in Febru- fore leaving the organization. I was very concerned that dent & CEO of Trice Edney ary of 2021. My choice to Communications and editor- leave was not based on a the sentiment that I was in-chief of Trice Edney News feeling that there was racial being discriminated against discrimination against me was a common belief of emWire. In response to the story: “Blackface, ‘excited delirium’ revelations test Hennepin Healthcare’s anti-racism commitments” by Charles Hallman

ployees. I left the organization because it was the best thing for me to do personally. Before leaving I wanted to ensure that there was a voice put to leadership of the feeling that racism was a real time concern of those employees that remain. Liz Leaf-Dufour, via spokesman-recorder.com

8 April 21-27, 2022

KMOJ is painting the airwaves purple To honor Minneapolis’ favorite son Prince, KMOJ radio station is changing its positioning statement to Purple 89 Nine on April 21, the day Prince On April 21, passed away six years ago. the anniversary KMOJ will feature its listeners’ favorite Prince songs and mixes by many of the artist’s favorof Prince’s passing, ite DJs. Among them is the late Julian White, KMOJ will feature also known as Brother Jules, who passed away the legend’s songs December 2021. The tribute highlights the music Prince wrote and mixes. and produced as well as many of the artists influenced by him. Additionally, morning show hosts Freddie Bell and Chantel SinGs will narrate a two-hour special on Saturday, April 16 8-10 am. The show recounts that tragic day of April 21, 2016 when the legendary artist passed away at his Paisley Park studios.

KMOJ-FM, operating under the nonprofit Center for Communication and Development, is a community radio station dedicated to training broadcasters and disseminating important information to communities of color. Source: KMOJ iStock

Advertorial

Western Governors University announces “Bridge to Success” scholarship for Twin Cities residents In an effort to empower residents in the Twin Cities region to go back to school and further their education, Western Governors University (WGU)— which serves more than 5,000 current students and graduates throughout Minnesota—has announced it will offer up to $100,000 in scholarships to newly enrolled students residing in the Minneapolis-St. Paul metropolitan area. Each “Bridge to Success” Scholarship is valued at up to $5,000 and is open to new and returning students interested in earning a bachelor’s or master’s degree from the fully online, nonprofit university. Each scholarship will be applied to WGU’s already-low, flat-rate tuition of about $3,800 per six-month term for most bachelor’s degree programs and will be credited at a rate of $1,250 per term, renewable for up to four terms. New students can apply for the “Bridge to Success” Scholarship online at wgu. edu/bridge through June 30, 2022. WGU, which was created 25 years ago to help meet the ongoing need for an educated workforce, offers a competency-based approach to learning that allows students to leverage previous education, training and work experience to earn their degrees quickly. Students complete their programs by studying and taking tests on schedules that fit their lives, advancing as

program option. Each requires students to master competencies across 11 courses geared directly toward a student’s applicable career, placing emphasis on learning real-world skills. Although the program is accelerated, students get the same industry-focused coursework they need to advance their careers as they would if they were using a traditional education approach. The university’s MBA program tuition is $4,530 per six-month term, meaning soon as they demonstrate they’ve mas- students can finish their MBA in only 12 months for just $9,060. tered the subject matter. The university offers more than 60 undergraduate and graduate degree Career-boosting education Going back to college as a busy adult programs in the high workforce need areas of business, IT, education and can be challenging, but for those lookhealth professions, including nursing. ing to be promoted at their current job All programs are career-focused and or move into a higher-level position at equip students with the skills they need another organization, having added skills and education can be necessary to succeed in the workforce. to help them stand out against other internal or external candidates. As jobs One-Year MBA program One graduate program path that has become increasingly complex, so will been growing in popularity among pro- the education required to fill them. For fessionals is the university’s one-year those looking for increased opportuniMBA program, which offers students ties and stability in their careers, earning a flexible and accelerated pathway to a bachelor’s or master’s degree will give earning their graduate degrees. WGU them the skills they need to advance. To learn more about WGU, its students offers three specific, one-year MBA programs: IT management, healthcare and graduates and the Bridge to Success management and a traditional MBA Scholarship, visit wgu.edu/bridge. Advertorial

SOE

Contunued from page 10 both J.P. Massey (Chicago) and Josh Culliver (Omaha, Neb.) perform on the mound in the same game. Massey as a starter pitched 6.2 innings and earned the win, and Culliver in relief closed it out with a scoreless ninth inning, striking out two batters.

“My best pitch is my out pitch,” disclosed the 6’-5” Massey, who usually is the second-game starter in a weekend series. “I won’t tell what I think is my favorite. The pitch that gets me the most outs is the one I’m loving.” Added Culliver on his reliever role, “You got to stay ready.” Culliver and Massey are two of nine Gopher seniors this season. Massey said he plans to return next season

Mount Olivet Missionary Baptist Church

for his fifth year, while Culliver on the mound, never resting said his plans are up in the air. on their laurels. “I still have stuff to work on,” Both young men are on track said Culliver. “The team keeps pushing me to be on my best.” “The pitch that “Just try to go out there evgets me the most outs ery week and give my team a is the one I’m loving.” chance to win,” said Massey. “That’s what I care about.” to earning their degrees. Charles Hallman welcomes Both Culliver and Massey throughout their Gopher reader responses to challman@ years strive to be their best spokesman-recorder.com.

Bethesda Baptist Church

Rev. Dr. Billy G. Russell, Sr. Pastor

Rev. Arthur Agnew, Pastor

At the Old Landmark Rev. James C. Thomas, Pastor

451 West Central

St. Paul, MN 55103 651-227-4444

Church School 9:30 am Morning Worship 8:00 & 10:45 am Prayer Service:

Wednesday 7 pm "Welcome to

Mt. Olivet Baptist Church"

1118 So. 8th Street Mpls., MN 55404 612-332-5904

www.bethesdamnonline.com bethesdamn@prodigy.net Sunday Service Times: Early Morning Service 9 am Sunday School 10 am Sunday Worship 11:30 am Wednesday Prayer Meeting, 6 pm Adult Bible Class 7 pm

Children's Bible Class 7 pm

State of Minnesota

District Court

Ramsey County

Second Judicial District Court File Number: 62-HR-CV-22-310 Case Type: Harassment

Sydney Jo Imamura

Notice of Issuance of

vs

Harassment Restraining Order

David Robert Penner

by Publication

To Respondent: YOU ARE NOTIFIED that a Harassment Restraining Order was filed on 3/31/2022.  A hearing is scheduled for the following date, time, and location: Date: Time: Location:

Ramsey County Juvenile and Family Justice Center 25 W. 7th Street Room B122 Saint Paul, MN 55102

OR  A hearing has not been scheduled. You may request a hearing on this matter by filing a Request for Hearing HAR301 with the Court within twenty (20) days of the date this Notice is published. You may get a copy of the HRO from the court

Greater Friendship Missionary Baptist Church

Worship

Filed in District Court State of Minnesota Apr 14 2022

2600 E. 38th Street Minneapolis, MN 55408 www.greatfriend.org Phone: 612.827.7928 Fax: 612.827.3587 info@greatfriend.org Sundays 8:00am Sunday School 9:30am Worship Service The Friendly Church Where Everybody Is Somebody

Rev. Doctor Charles Gill 732 W. Central Ave., St. Paul, MN 55104 Sunday Worship Service: 9:45 AM Sunday School: 8:45 AM

Ramsey County Juvenile and Family Justice Center 25 W. 7th Street Room B122 Saint Paul, MN 55102 Failure to appear at a scheduled hearing or to get a copy of the Harassment Restraining Order will not be a defense to prosecution for violation of the Court’s order. Donald W. Harper Juvenile and Family Court Administrator Minnesota Spokesman-Recorder April 21, 2022

Imamura vsSPOKESMAN-RECORDER Penner MINNESOTA 3744 4th Ave. South • Minneapolis, MN 55409 62‐HR‐CV‐22‐310 Phone: 612-827-4021 • Fax: 612-827-0577 TRACEY WILLIAMS-DILLARD Size: 3.4167 x 5 Publisher/CEO CECIL E.4/21/22 NEWMAN L AUNA Q. NEWMAN Ad Run: Founder-Publisher CEO/Publisher Ad Options:1934-1976 -1976-2000 Case:

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INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER

Employment & Legals State of Minnesota

Case Type: Personal Injury

County of Ramsey

District Court Second Judicial District Court File Number: 62-CV-22-1964 The Honorable: Robert Awsumb

Janet Oppong-Agyei,

SUMMONS

Plaintiff,

NOTICE OF MORTGAGE FORECLOSURE SALE THE RIGHT TO VERIFICATION OF THE DEBT AND IDENTITY OF THE ORIGINAL CREDITOR WITHIN THE TIME PROVIDED BY LAW IS NOT AFFECTED BY THIS ACTION. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that default has occurred in the conditions of the following described mortgage: DATE OF MORTGAGE March 26, 2010, modified April 24, 2015

v. Brian Lemke and Barclay

ORIGINAL PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF MORTGAGE: $49,000.00

Construction LLC, Defendant.

MORTGAGOR(S): Jeffrey C. Bjerksett and Sheryl E. Bjerksett

THIS SUMMONS IS DIRECTED TO the above-named Defendant:

MORTGAGEE: Northeast Bank

1. YOU ARE BEING SUED. The Plaintiff has started a lawsuit against you. The Plaintiffs Complaint against you is attached to this summons. Do not throw these papers away. They are official papers that affect your rights. You must respond to this lawsuit even though it may not yet be filed with the Court and there may be no court file number on this summons. 2. YOU MUST REPLY WITHIN 20 DAYS TO PROTECT YOUR RIGHTS. You must give or mail to the person who signed this summons a written response called an Answer within 20 days of the date on which you received this Summons. You must send a copy of your Answer to the person who signed this summons located at: Brantingham Law Office, P.A.

ASSIGNMENTS OF MORTGAGE: Assigned to Alabama 2, LLC in Assignment of Mortgage dated January 20, 2022, recorded February 2, 2022, as Document No. 5919605 LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY: Lots 1, 2 and 3, Block 17, “Seton” (REGISTERED PROPERTY) PROPERTY ADDRESS: 2605 Tyrone Lane, Mound, MN 55364

2200 E Franklin Avenue, Suite 202 Minneapolis, MN 55404 3. YOU MUST RESPOND TO EACH CLAIM. The Answer is your written response to the Plaintiff’s Complaint. In your Answer you must state whether you agree or disagree with each paragraph of the Complaint. If you believe the Plaintiff should not be given everything asked for in the Complaint, you must say so in your Answer. 4. YOU WILL LOSE YOUR CASE IF YOU DO NOT SEND A WRITTEN RESPONSE TO THE COMPLAINT TO THE PERSON WHO SIGNED THIS SUMMONS. If you do not Answer within 20 days, you will lose this case. You will not get to tell your side of the story, and the Court may decide against you and award the Plaintiff everything asked for in the complaint. If you do not want to contest the claims stated in the complaint, you do not need to respond. A default judgment can then be entered against you for the relief requested in the complaint. 5. LEGAL ASSISTANCE. You may wish to get legal help from a lawyer. If you do not have a lawyer, the Court Administrator may have information about places where you can get legal assistance. Even if you cannot get legal help, you must still provide a written Answer to protect your rights or you may lose the case. 6. ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION. The parties may agree to or be ordered to participate in an alternative dispute resolution process under Rule 114 of the Minnesota General Rules of Practice. You must still send your written response the Complaint even if you expect to use alternative means of resolving this dispute.

Minnesota Spokesman-Recorder April 14, 21,28, 2022

State of Minnesota

Case Type: Personal Injury

County of Hennepin

District Court Fourth Judicial District Court File Number: 27-CV-22-4239

Cameron Looney,

DATE AND PLACE OF REGISTRATION: Registered with the Registrar of Titles in and for the County of Hennepin, State of Minnesota, on April 9, 2010, as Document No. 4744632, modification recorded May 5, 2015, as Document No. 5253771

SUMMONS

Plaintiff, vs. Spence Edwards, IV, Defendant.

Case: Oppong-Agyei v Lemke Barclay 62-CV-22-1964 THIS SUMMONS IS DIRECTED TO: DEFENDANT SPENCE EDWARDS, IV. Size: 3.4167 x 8.75 1. YOU ARE BEING SUED. The Plaintiff has started a lawsuit against you. Ad Run: 4/14/22 - 4/28/22 Plaintiffs Complaint Ad The Options: -- against you is attached to this summons. Do not throw these papers away. They are official papers that affect your rights. You must respond to this lawsuit even though it may not yet be filed with the Court and there may be no court file number on this summons. 2. YOU MUST REPLY WITHIN 20 DAYS TO PROTECT YOUR RIGHTS. You must give or mail to the person who signed this summons a written response called an Answer within 20 days of the date on which you received this Summons. You must send a copy of your Answer to the person who signed this summons located at: Swor & Gatto, P.A.

COUNTY IN WHICH PROPERTY IS LOCATED: Hennepin AMOUNT DUE AND CLAIMED TO BE DUE AS OF DATE OF NOTICE, INCLUDING TAXES, IF ANY, PAID BY MORTGAGEE: $55,395.04 THAT there has been compliance with all pre-foreclosure requirements; that no action or proceeding has been instituted at law or otherwise to recover the debt secured by said mortgage, or any part thereof; THAT pursuant to the power of sale contained in said mortgage, the above-described property will be sold by the Sheriff of Hennepin County as follows: DATE AND TIME OF SALE: June 6, 2022, at 11:00 a.m. PLACE OF SALE: Hennepin County Sheriff’s Office, Room 30, 350 South Fifth Street, Minneapolis, Minnesota, to pay the debt secured by said mortgage and taxes, if any, on said premises and the costs and disbursements, including attorneys’ fees allowed by law subject to redemption within six (6) months from the date of said sale by the mortgagor(s), their personal representatives or assigns. The date on or before which the mortgagor must vacate the property if the mortgage is not reinstated under section 580.30 or the property redeemed under section 580.23: December 6, 2022, at 11:59 p.m. THE TIME ALLOWED BY LAW FOR REDEMPTION BY THE MORTGAGOR, THE MORTGAGOR’S PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVES OR ASSIGNS, MAY BE REDUCED TO FIVE WEEKS IF A JUDICIAL ORDER IS ENTERED UNDER MINNESOTA STATUTES, SECTION 582.032, DETERMINING, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THAT THE MORTGAGED PREMISES ARE IMPROVED WITH A RESIDENTIAL DWELLING OF LESS THAN FIVE UNITS, ARE NOT PROPERTY USED IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, AND ARE ABANDONED. Dated: April 11, 2022 Alabama 2, LLC Assignee of Mortgagee HOELSCHER LAW FIRM, PLLC By: /s/ Brian G. Hoelscher (#238752) Attorneys for Assignee of Mortgagee 13100 Wayzata Blvd., Suite 100 Minnetonka, MN 55305 Phone: 952-224-9551 Email: brian@hoelscher-law.com FORECLOSURE DATA Minn. Stat. Sec. 580.025 (1) the physical street address, city, and zip code of the mortgaged premises is 2605 Tyrone Lane, Mound, MN 55364; (2) the name of the transaction agent, residential mortgage servicer, and the lender or broker, as defined in section 58.02, if the person holding the mortgage is a transaction agent as defined in section 58.02, subdivision 30 are as follows: – not applicable; or the name of the residential mortgage servicer and the lender or broker, as defined in section 58.02, if the person holding the mortgage is not a transaction agent as defined in section 58.02, subdivision 30 are as follows: residential mortgage servicer – Alabama 2, LLC, lender or broker – Alabama 2, LLC; (3) the tax parcel identification number of the mortgaged premises is: 19-117-23-23-0158; (4) if stated on the mortgage, the transaction agent’s mortgage identification number is: - not applicable;

1177 West Seventh Street Saint Paul, MN 55102 3. YOU MUST RESPOND TO EACH CLAIM. The Answer is your written response to the Plaintiff’s Complaint. In your Answer you must state whether you agree or disagree

(5) if stated on the mortgage, the name of the residential mortgage originator as defined in section 58.02 is: Northeast Bank

with each paragraph of the Complaint. If you believe the Plaintiff should not be given

April 21-27, 2022

9

Wanted: Assignment Client: Mortgage Forecl Editor​ Sale - Northeast

Size: 3.4167 x 13.75 The MSR seeks an assignRun Date: 4/21/22 ment editor to help identify, Ad Options: For an additional cultivate, and connect writers $300.00 you can g to news stories that center the online advertising voices of African Americans in Minnesota, as well as shine a light on issues of inequality and inequity.

The ideal candidate will have a passion for discovering news and happenings in Minnesota. A degree in journalism or experience as a journalist is required. Must also have strong organizational and people skills, with an ability to coordinate assignments and work with writers of various levels of experience. Pay commensurate with experience. To apply, send a resume to twilliams@spokesman-recorder.com.

NCAA

Contunued from page 10 When asked what plans, if any, the NCAA has for changing the current financial setup, where the men seem to get far more than the women’s teams, Emmert told the MSR, “There have been the beginnings of discussions around whether or not there should be economic distributions around the tournament opportunities, and whether or not it should look like the same thing on the men’s side.” He also pointed out that the ESPN contract expires in 2024. “The best and biggest change,” the NCAA president continued, “will be when we get to renegotiate our media contracts around the tournament and all of our championships, including all the other women’s sports.” Holzman added that “long-term sustainable change” can emerge by “enhancing the infrastructure of the championship. That’s something that’s not as sexy.” Then the two wrapped up the press conference with the governing body’s historical buck passing—it’s not up to the NCAA but others for change to occur. “The schools in Division I now have a great opportunity to sit down and say, starting next year or the year after, what do we want to do there?” said Emmert. Charles Hallman welcomes reader responses to challman@spokesman-recorder.com.

everything asked for in the Complaint, you must say so in your Answer. 4. YOU WILL LOSE YOUR CASE IF YOU DO NOT SEND A WRITTEN RESPONSE TO THE COMPLAINT TO THE PERSON WHO SIGNED THIS SUMMONS. If you do not Answer within 20 days, you will lose this case. You will not get to tell your side of the story, and the Court may decide against you and award the Plaintiff everything asked for in the Complaint. If you do not want to contest the claims stated in the Complaint, you do not need to respond. A default judgment can then be entered against you for the relief requested in the complaint. 5. LEGAL ASSISTANCE. You may wish to get legal help from a lawyer. If you do not have a lawyer, the Court Administrator may have information about places where you can get legal assistance. Even if you cannot get legal help, you must still provide a written Answer to protect your rights or you may lose the case. 6. ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION. The parties may agree to or be ordered to participate in an alternative dispute resolution process under Rule 114 of the Minnesota General Rules of Practice. You must still send your written response the Complaint even if you expect to use alternative means of resolving this dispute. I hereby acknowledge that sanctions may be awarded pursuant to Minn. Stat. §549.211. SWOR & GATTO, P.A. Dated: March 11, 2022

By: /s/Paul J. Gatto Paul J. Gatto (#33741) ATTORNEYS FOR PLAINTIFF 1177 West Seventh Street Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102 651-454-3600

Minnesota Spokesman-Recorder April 21,28, May 5, 2022

Notice of Comment Period on the Reappointment of Part-Time U.S. Magistrate Judge Jon T. Huseby The U.S. District Court, District of Minnesota invites comments from members of the bar and public as to whether incumbent Part-time U.S. Magistrate Judge Jon T. Huseby should be recommended for reappointment. Comments should be received by 5:00 p.m. (CST) on Monday, May 9, 2022, and may be directed to: U.S. District Court Clerk’s Office ATTN: Deborah Morse, Human Resources and Development Manager 300 South Fourth Street, Room 360 Minneapolis, MN 55415 meritselectionpanel@mnd.uscourts.gov To view the full public notice, visit the Court’s website at https://www.mnd.uscourts.gov/employment

View

football playing—35 career tackles and a forced fumble. Contunued from page 10 “I feel like the college regimen…prepared me for this season at Minnesota, did his day. I went through a maworkout at his former school jor transformation as far as earlier this month. “Start- changing my diet. I wanted ing off with junior college, I to make sure that my body was in the condition, in the shape [for the pro scouts].” Pro Days “is like a job interview,” said Minnesota Coach P.J. Fleck. “Every NFL team is represented here, and you’ve got to be able to perform to the standard that they want you to perform and do your best, and do it on this particular day.” Next week View will take Val Martin a look at NFL draft prospects. Charles Hallman welcomes worked my way up to play three years in the ACC and reader responses to challman@ then one year in the Big Ten,” spokesman-recorder.com. said Martin of his collegiate

10 April 21-27, 2022

Sports

Ballpark’s lone Black vendor Black players scarce in Gopher would like some company softball and baseball here are approximately 100 African American and other student-athletes of color this school year at the University of Minnesota. In an occasional series throughout the school year and sports year, the MSR will highlight many of these players. This week: Gopher gradu- Makenna Dowell ate student shortstop MakenPhotos by Charles Hallman na Dowell, senior pitcher J.P. Massey and redshirt senior Dowell (Suwanee, Ga.) is finishing her college softball capitcher Josh Culliver reer this season as a graduate Both Minnesota diamond transfer. “I’ll be finishing in the teams, softball and baseball, fall the sports management are in the midst of season- graduate program,” Dowlong home stands. The soft- ell said. The Southern-born ball team hosts Wisconsin in young woman said there’s a doubleheader April 20 as no regrets moving up north part of its longest home stand for her softball and academic (six games) of the 2022 sea- studies. “I think this is a reson. The baseball team’s five- ally special place with special game home stand, also a sea- people,” she pointed out. As the Gophers’ starting son high, began April 19 with visiting St. Thomas. This is shortstop, Dowell is part of followed by three games this Minnesota’s nationally ranked weekend vs. Penn State and a defense, in the 30s for turning single contest vs. South Dako- double plays and fielding perta State on Monday, April 25. centage. At the plate, she is The MSR recently talked batting over .400 when leadwith the school’s only Black ing off and holds the team’s softball player and only Black longest reached-base streak (13) this season. baseball pitchers. “I think I’ve kind of struggled to get my feet in the [batter’s] A family of infielders After a stellar career at Au- box,” said Dowell in self-criburn, 5’-2” infielder Makenna tiquing her play to date, “but

I think lately I’ve been seeing the ball.” Last week in a 9-8 extrainnings comeback win over South Dakota State, Dowell reached base on all four trips with a hit and three walks and scored two runs. “I think it’s just I was lacking a little bit of confidence, wasn’t seeing the ball as well as I usually am.” Dowell said being an infielder, especially at short, might be a family tradition. “It’s kind of right in the family,” she said proudly. “I’ve grown up playing there. My dad and brothers, all three of them played shortstop. I’m just really comfortable there.” Hurlers with team spirit

(l-r) Josh Culliver, J.P. Massey Since their arrivals on campus a year apart, we have tracked the Gophers’ two Black hurlers. Earlier this season, we finally got to see

■ See SOE on page 8

Klass talked to the MSR during an April 5 media food tasting. (For the record, we didn’t sample the food). “We’ve been appreciative of this opportunity” as the stadium’s only Black vendor, he declared. “Chef Klass and his wife have accomplished so much,” added Delaware North Onsite GM Pete Spike, “starting small Second of a two-part column and being able to have brickmong the nearly one and-mortar space.” With Soul dozen new food items Bowl at the ballpark, “I think this season at the Minnesota Twins ballpark is Soul “We want to show Bowl, a Black-owned restauthe diversity that rant in Minneapolis. Chef Gerlives here in ald Klass and his crew made Minneapolis.” their ballpark debut in 2019 and, after fans were not allowed in 2020, had a limited it’s a great representation of

to keep the prices really affordable here this season.” The Soul Bowl’s co-owner said he too would like to see more Black-owned businesses join him at the ballpark on a regular basis. “We want to show the diversity that lives here in Minneapolis,” he said, “and we get an opportunity for people to try from all different cultures, making sure that African American is one of those represented here.”

Pro Day job interviews The 2022 NFL Draft is set for April 28-30. Bishop McDonald (Oakdale, Minn.) was one of 13 former Gophers who worked out March 16 on “Pro Day” in front of pro scouts at the what we ultimately are trying school’s football indoor facilto do” in providing diversity, ity. “It was nice,” said the 6’he stressed. 0” defensive back. He had 10 Being at Twins home games total tackles, six solo, and a also serves as a calling card for forced fumble in two Gopher fans to come and visit the res- seasons (2020, 2021). taurant, said Klass. “We’ll be here at the stadium, and then if you come to the restaurant, you’ll be able to check out some new items.” It’s well documented that Chef Gerald Klass attending sporting events can be pricey, and the Twins, presence in 2021. since the downtown ballpark But they’ve returned this opened in 2010, have consisseason, located near Section tently stressed that their food 112. This season’s offerings prices are affordable. include The Henry Sandwich “We still have some of our Bishop McDonald (barbecue-braised beef, cole- locations, like our family value Photos by Charles Hallman slaw, potato chips and a po- stands, where you can get tato roll) and Summer Bowl items for under $5,” stated Val Martin, who played three (barbecue-braised beef, Cajun Spike. “You can get a $5 beer seasons at North Carolina State corn, and Return of the Mack or a $4 hot dog.” (2018-20) and then this past and Cheese). Klass noted, “We’re trying ■ See View on page 9

Social media leads to past-and-present column

hings have changed a bit since I earned my journalism degree from Central State University—a Historically Black College (HBCU) in Wilberforce, Ohio—in 1987. Unlike the present, there were no social media venues then such as Facebook, Instagram or Twitter, making it a little difficult to follow through on potential story or column ideas. In today’s world the potential for discovery has increased due to the availability of information on the inter-

net and social platforms. Well, it happened to me! This is thanks to a Facebook post on the page of a former St. Paul City Conference boys’ basketball great announcing the transfer of his daughter from a women’s Division I basketball program to a National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics) NAIA school. As I was surfing through Facebook last week, Donald West’s page presented itself. A former St. Paul Como Park standout in the mid-1980s, West posted a picture of his daughter Isabell West, who starred at Shakopee High School before graduating in 2018. She’s pictured wearing a Murray State University (Kentucky) basketball uni-

After staring at Como Park for two varsity seasons with point-per-game averages of 15.4 as a junior (1984), and 19.9 his senior year (1985) while earning all-conference honors as well during this period, Donald West, a 6’3” shooting guard, went on to a fine collegiate career at Southwest Minnesota State University (Marshall, MN). Based on Isabell’s career to date, Iowa Wesleyan is without question getting quite the player. The 6’1” forward completed her prep career at Shakopee High School in style, leading the Sabers Isabell West Courtesy Murray State University Athletics to the Class 4A state tournament averaging 11.8 points The athletic careers of per game. form as she was welcomed She moved on to Iowa to Iowa Wesleyan University West and her father have Central Community College quite a bit in common. women’s basketball team.

averaging 13.1 points as a freshman and 19.6 as sophomore, leading her team in scoring both seasons. West helped her team capture a Region XI-B title and a trip to the National Junior College Athletic Association Tournament in 2020. After spending last season at Murray State appearing in 13 games, West has transferred to NAIA Iowa Wesleyan. Isabell West has quietly been among the top players in the country as a prep and collegiate player. She’s also made a little noise along the way. The legacy continues. Dr. Mitchell Palmer McDonald welcomes reader responses to mcdeezy05@gmail.com.

NCAA tap dances while passing the buck on inequities By Charles Hallman Sports Columnist CAA top officials, whenever pressed over inequities issues, too often offer vague excuses. At the Minneapolis Women’s

“The NCAA as a whole, college sports as a whole, is in the midst of really dramatic changes.” Final Four earlier this month NCAA President Mark Emmert claimed gender inequities “are the result of conscious decisions rather than historical accident.” Emmert and Vice President

Lynn Holzman took questions from reporters, including the MSR, for almost 30 minutes March 30, mainly on inequity issues. He pointed out that talking about such things is “not a very sexy topic” for casual college sports fans, but rather the NCAA’s critics. “The NCAA as a whole, college sports as a whole, is in the midst of really dramatic changes,” promised Emmert, “and that’s a good thing.” “The infrastructure around the [women’s] championship… its values and its attributes will be part of the strategic analysis,” added Holzman. However, asked for specifics both Emmert and Holzman reminded this reporter of those old Fred Astaire-Ginger Rogers dancing movies as the two officials seemingly ‘tap-danced’ through their responses. Such

(l-r) Lynn Holzman and Mark Emmert as when the MSR asked them about the changes made to this year’s women’s tournament in light of last year’s NCAA gender equity review, which on the surface seemed

more cosmetic than intended to make a big difference. “Some of the things you see are visible, tangible changes. There are a lot of things that you don’t necessarily see that

aren’t cosmetic, but they’re important to those players,” responded Emmert. ESPN pays the NCAA approximately $34 million a year in broadcast rights for 29

Photo by Charles Hallman sports championships, including WBB. CBS/Turner meanwhile pays approximately $1 billion per year for the men’s basketball championships.

■ See NCAA on page 9