



By Al Brown Assignment Editor
n a move that surprised few but energized many progressives, Minnesota
Gov. Tim Walz has been selected as Kamala Harris’ running mate for the upcoming presidential election.
As the nation braces for a pivotal election cycle, the combination of Harris’ progressive ethos and Walz’s centrist Midwestern sensibility promises both synergy and strategy, widening the Democratic ticket’s appeal to voters
across the country.
Walz, a former school teacher and Vietnam War veteran has risen through the political ranks with a reputation for pragmatism and integrity. His tenure as governor has been marked not only by effective governance but also by a commitment to social justice, a commitment that gained heightened visibility during the aftermath of George Floyd’s tragic death.
Walz’s adept handling of the crisis, including a swift and decisive response to protests and calls for justice, framed
him as a leader who could navigate deeply contentious issues while healing a fractured community.
“Tim embodies the values we need at this moment in our history,” Harris stated during the announcement. “His leadership, especially in the wake of the George Floyd tragedy, speaks volumes about his character and his dedication to equity. We need someone who understands the struggles of everyday Americans, and that’s exactly what Tim brings to the table.”
■ See WALZ on page 5
By Al Brown Assignment Editor
s the August 13 primary looms, the Democratic contest in Minnesota’s 5th Congressional District promises to be one of the most closely watched races in the nation. Incumbent Ilhan Omar, a progressive icon and member of “The Squad,” faces a formidable challenge from Don Samuels, a former Minneapolis city council member. The memory of their 2022 match, where Omar narrowly secured victory by barely over two percentage points, fuels both campaigns with a sense of urgency and determination.
The incumbent: Rep. Ilhan Omar Rep. Ilhan Omar enters the race with robust organizational backing and a record she proudly stands by. “We have accomplished so much in the past five years but have so much work ahead,” Omar said in a recent interview. “Right now, we’re facing attacks on reproductive freedom and on our democracy. It’s more important than ever to have leaders who will stand up unapologetically to Donald Trump and fight for the values of the 5th District.” Omar has consistently championed a range of progressive causes, such as protecting reproductive rights,
advocating for Medicare for All, addressing climate change, and combatting homelessness and childhood hunger.
“In Minnesota, we believe in the power of organizing for our progressive values,” Omar elaborated. “That’s why I’m fighting for values like an end to childhood hunger, an end to homelessness, getting dark money out of our elections, and an end to the crushing burden of student debt.”
Amidst the high-stakes primary battle, Omar’s final appeal to voters strikes an urgent tone. “I’m running to continue to be your champion because I believe in the people of the
■ See SHOWDOWN on page 5
By James L. Stroud, Jr Contributing Writer
n Saturday, August 3, the Minnesota Black Chamber of Commerce (MBCC) hosted its annual fundraising gala, celebrating 20 years of service to Minnesota’s Black business community. The theme for the gala was “In Living Color,” a name taken from the popular TV show of the ’90s.
Just like the show’s theme lyrics, “You can do what you want to do, in living color,” the MBCC’s theme was a green light for attendees to literally show up dressed in their best and/or brightest non-traditional gala attire if they so desired.
The event began with a meet and greet reception that featured hors d’oeuvres, drinks, and the smooth sounds of Daniel, the violinist, who was the first of three special performers for the evening. The other performers were DJ Miss Britt and Billy Steele and his band.
MBCC’s mission is to serve Black-owned businesses and communities through access to education, advocacy, and economic development. Their goal is to maximize the potential of every Black-owned business, large or small, by providing equitable opportunities for growth at every stage.
Gabe Henderson, who is an on-air personality and producer
for the Minnesota Vikings, was the emcee for the gala. Henderson welcomed everyone and introduced Sam Ndely, the MBCC board chair. Ndely thanked the close to 500 people for supporting the event.
MBCC has built up strong support from elected officials throughout the state and the banking community as well.
Wells Fargo Bank was the main presenting sponsor of the gala.
Three of the elected officials who spoke to the attendees were State Senator Bobby Joe
Champion, Minneapolis Mayor Jacob
and St. Paul
Melvin Carter.
Mayor Frey was the first to address the audience: “In the living color, Black Chamber of Commerce, how are you doing tonight? Right now, in Minneapolis, we recognize that there is no economic rebound without each of you.
“Understand that you are creating successful businesses at risk that is higher than any other demographic. We understand
■ See MBCC on page 5
By James L. Stroud, Jr
Contributing Writer
allace “Jack” Jackman was born in Des Moines, IA, and moved to Minneapolis as a child. In the year 2000, the late MSR Publisher Ms. Launa Q. Newman, Jackman’s mother, gave him and his sister, the late Norma Jean Williams, the responsibility of co-publishing the Minnesota SpokesmanRecorder newspaper (MSR).
According to Jackman, “I knew my sister Norma could write and had the aptitude for other administrative skills. I stayed out of that area and worked on other stuff to back her up. I would help with the equipment and other duties around the building.” Jackman said that he remembers when none of the Black newspapers in America
Urban League awards dinner highlight: Mrs. Launa Newman presents the Cecil Newman Humanitarian Award
Publication Date: April 14, 1977
n this week’s MSR 90th Anniversary countdown Historic Time Capsule, we recall our former publisher, Launa Newman, presenting the Cecil Newman Humanitarian Award during the 51st Annual Minneapolis Urban League Dinner, attended by 1,300 individuals on April 7, 1977. This occasion was one of many events where Mrs. Newman was asked to share her compassion for the community, candor, and humor while celebrating the outstanding accomplishments of others.
To read more about this historic event and others, visit our website www.spokesmanrecorder.com.
By Mike Moen
Newly
It
pointed out that 50% of renters pay more for housing than they can afford. This means that in some cases, other basic necessities are overlooked.
“And trying to maintain that
the lowest homeownership rate for Black and Hispanic residents.
Mavity said it will take some time for the $2 billion in housing aid approved by state lawmakers last year to help turn things around. She added that more solutions are needed.
Many areas have seen declines in permits for new housing. Mavity noted that
Regionally, according to the report, Central Minnesota has the
for homeowners. The Twin Cities has the larg
As the holiday season approaches, preparing for the arrival of guests is essential to ensure they feel welcomed and relaxed. Whether your guests stay for a night or an entire week, transforming your guest room into a cozy and inviting retreat can be simple and affordable. By focusing on comfort, style, and practicality, you can create a space that feels like a home away from home. Here are some essential tips for crafting a well-appointed guest room that will leave a lasting impression:
Declutter and simplify:
Begin by decluttering the guest room to create an open and serene environment. Remove any items that your guests won’t use and clear surfaces to foster a sense of calm. An uncluttered space looks more appealing and helps your guests feel more relaxed and at ease.
Prioritize comfort:
The centerpiece of any great guest room is a comfortable bed. Take inspiration from luxurious hotels and pamper your guests with high-quality bedding. Opt for soft, breathable sheets made of cotton or linen, and consider layering down pillows in solid colors or subtle prints for added comfort and texture. Invest in a classic-style duvet or comforter that offers both style and versatility. Extra blankets can also enhance warmth and coziness, ensuring your guests are comfortable throughout their stay.
Create a relaxing atmosphere: The room’s ambiance plays a crucial role in helping your guests unwind. Choose a calming color palette with neutral tones or soft pastels to create a peaceful environment. Steer clear of overly bright or harsh colors, as they can be jarring and disrupt the relaxing mood you aim to achieve.
Incorporate cozy seating:
Enhance the guest room’s functionality by adding a comfortable chair or small sofa. This provides a perfect spot for reading or lounging and creates a cozy, inviting atmosphere. A well-placed chair adds both practicality and a touch of elegance to the room.
Provide ample storage:
Clear out closets and drawers to ensure your guests have enough space to unpack and settle in. Provide coat hangers, drawer organizers, and generous storage options for
their belongings. A clutter-free room helps guests feel more organized and at home.
Include a workstation:
In today’s digital world, many guests travel with laptops or tablets. Equip the guest room with a small desk and chair, and provide instructions for accessing your internet service. This addition caters to the needs of modern travelers and adds a practical touch to the room.
Optimize lighting:
Good lighting is essential for creating a comfortable guest room. To cater to various needs, incorporate a mix of overhead lighting, bedside lamps, and a small reading light. Ensure the lighting is sufficient for both work and relaxation, enhancing the overall comfort of the room.
Ensure privacy:
Respecting your guests’ need for privacy is important. Choose window treatments that offer both privacy and the ability to block out light for
restful sleep. If the guest room is near a noisy area, consider using a white noise machine or fan to mask disruptive sounds.
A door with a lock or a “Do Not
Disturb” sign can also help ensure uninterrupted rest.
Provide essential amenities:
Guests will appreciate practical amenities that enhance their stay. Place a phone charger or power strip near the bed for convenience. A small writing desk or surface with stationery and pens can be useful. Make sure there are easily accessible power outlets for charging devices. Additionally, a well-stocked set of toiletries in the bathroom or a small basket with essentials like toothpaste, shampoo, and conditioner can be very accommodating. Extra sheets and pillows, a luggage rack or bench, a clock, a mirror, fresh towels, and soap are thoughtful touches that will make your guests feel cared for.
bedroom that meets practical needs and offers a warm and welcoming retreat. Whether it’s the holiday season or any time of the year, your guests will appreciate the inviting atmosphere and the care you’ve put into making their stay enjoyable. These efforts will ensure that your guests leave feeling well-rested and appreciated, enhancing their overall experience in your home. Remember, you don’t have to break the bank. You can always enhance what you already have.
Happy decorating!
Shandra Ward has worked in the design industry for over 30 years. She has a BFA in Interior design and is a real estate agent in Texas. She has written design articles for EXALT and COSTCO magazine and given design and real estate advice to online companies or blogs, such as Wayfair, Apartment Therapy, Realtor.com, Redfin, Costco, and others.
By focusing on comfort, convenience, and thoughtful details, you can create a guest
Follow Shandra on Instagram: @shandrawardhome or visit the website www.shandraward.com.
By Clayton Gutzmore
Uterine fibroids are a woman’s health condition that is significant enough to be everyone’s problem. According to Hologic medical technology, fibroids are noncancerous tumors that grow in the smooth muscle cells of the uterus.
This medical issue does affect women’s ability to have children. A study from the National Library of Medicine reveals that 80% of Black women will develop it by the age of 50.
The Black Women’s Health Imperative (BWHI) is an organization that stands by all women who face this challenge. “We can’t stop. We owe it to Black women to make sure that they know an organization and a group of women are fighting for their rights in fertility, maternity, and chronic disease wellness daily,” said Linda Goler Blount, MPH, president of the Black Women’s Health Imperative.
Currently, there is no cure for fibroids. The only solutions available are surgeries, but they have their set of complications.
According to Blount, most adult women have fibroids but
do not show symptoms, which can lead to many women not knowing that they have it.
Another necessity of National Fibroids Awareness Month is encouraging institutions and policymakers to invest in fibroids research. This step can help those suffering from severe cases.
Blount explains that women of color tend to have larger fibroids than most women. Fibroids are made of the same material as the uterus.
Fibroids become tumors when the cell goes rogue and grows. They are painful and can range from the size of a seed to a watermelon. The intensity of the pain can keep women from going to school, to work, and from enjoying their lives.
The BWHI wants everyone to know this so that proper support can go to places that are essential to help those suffering.
“I want your readers to know that not enough is being done. Something absolutely can be
done, but because we don’t prioritize these women and Black women in particular, we are in this situation. We need to ensure that we have policy, legislation, and research that protects all women,” said Blount.
BWHI has brought stories of women and science-based evidence regarding women’s health to policymakers for years. They have fought for policies to help women nationwide with their unique health challenges.
One victory BWHI achieved
was in 2023 when the organization battled the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force to raise the age of women screening for breast cancer to 50.
Their efforts did not allow that to happen, and this made way for BWHI’s Breast and Cervical Cancer Research Project among Black women. This initiative aims to answer the question of when Black women should get screened for breast cancer. The U.S. The Preventive Task Force made their health recommendations based on studies done in Sweden and Canada.
would have established funding for research on fibroids and created public education programming about the condition.
Unfortunately, the bill did not pass in the House. But BHWI and its partners continue to push. “It is viewed as something for Black women, and where we are in our society, anything that seems to hint at racial equity is frankly deprioritized by a vast segment of our policymakers.
“But we are undaunted. We will keep pushing and bringing evidence and stories to the
Too many women are suffering unnecessarily and losing the ability to have children.
According to Blount, no Black women were involved in those studies. One piece of legislation that BWHI fought to pass was the Stephanie Tubbs Jones Uterine Fibroid Research and Education Act. This bill
House floor. Too many women are suffering unnecessarily and losing the ability to have children.”
The article was first published in the Atlanta Voice—courtesy of Word In Black.
MSR would like to recognize the ongoing support from community businesses and nonprofit organizations, by extending a special invitation to celebrate 90 continuous years of publishing with us. Share an elegant evening with friends, family or colleagues at this formal affair commemorating MSR's noteworthy milestone at the iconic Renaissance Minneapolis Hotel, The Depot, located in the heart of downtown Minneapolis’ Mill District.
Experience a one of a kind, walk thru historic photo exhibit and a grand gala that recalls the MSR 90 year legacy that reflects almost a century of events around our local and national community. The evening also features theatrical and musical entertainment, esteemed guests like MPR President Duchesne Drew, and emcee, MPR correspondent, Angela Davis. Your generous contribution of $1000 for five tickets as a "Community Supporter" also secures the name of your organization in a highlighted section of the newspaper and will also be mentioned at the event.
To secure five Community Supporter tickets for $1000, fill out the section below or visit our website at MSR by clicking the UR code. (Additional tickets are available).
I’M A MSR COMMUNITY SUPORTER!
Continued from page 1
The selection is a strategic gamble that could pay off handsomely for the Democratic Party. Walz’s Midwestern roots give him a unique appeal in a region where Democrats have faced challenges in recent elections. His authentic connection with rural and suburban constituents and knowledge of urban issues, exemplified by his responsive governance during civil unrest, position him as a bridge be-
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5th District,” she stated. “They know what is at stake and that I will relentlessly fight to champion the values of our district and continue to deliver for our community.”
The challenger: Don Samuels Don Samuels, buoyed by his near victory in 2022, approaches this primary with renewed vigor and enhanced name recognition. “We’re building on our 2022 campaign, in which we finished just 2.1%, or 2,466 votes, short of victo-
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Black women are starting businesses at a far higher rate than anybody else. When you invest in our city, your tireless efforts to make sure that you get a return on investment come true,” said the mayor.
Frey talked about a fund that will help Black business owners get financing for their businesses and additional financial support via gap financing to gain site control of the building where their business operates.
This fund helps business owners, particularly Black businesses, own the business and the underlying building. “What we’ve seen should have probably been understood from the beginning,” continued Frey. “We at the city can provide better service to our residents when working with Black entrepreneurs. We love you, we care about you, and recognize the work that you are doing. Let’s please keep that wonderful momentum going. Thank you so much,” concluded Frey.
St. Paul Mayor Melvin Carter said, “It’s a deep honor to share
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over 100 words a minute without mistakes, the MSR staff phased into the computer era.
According to Jackman, when he showed up at the national newspaper convention and shared the good news, he found out that the MSR was still the only Black paper amongst the other Black newspapers using computers.
When asked if he was trying to work on the MSR’s legacy back then, Jackman said, “I wasn’t focused on MSR’s legacy, even though it seems I was contributing to it at the time.” Jackman is known for his entrepreneurial spirit and for always being ready to discuss the next big venture.
He remembers when the MSR had a big print press in the back run by two men, both making more than good
tween diverse voter bases. While some may view his Midwestern sensibilities as a drawback in the current political landscape marked by stark polarization, they may also be his greatest strength. Voters often yearn for candidates who can unify rather than divide, and Walz’s record suggests that he is well-prepared to do just that. In 2020, he stood in solidarity with peaceful protestors, advocating for police reform while simultaneously addressing state concerns about public safety. This balanced approach resonated with vot-
ry,” Samuels shared. “Powered by 1,200 volunteers, our campaign has called or knocked on the doors of almost 100,000 voters since June. When voters hear our message, they know that real change for the better is possible.”
Samuels criticizes Omar for being divisive and out of sync with the district’s values.
“Rep. Omar raised 90% of her money from outside of Minnesota, which means she’s got a lot more of it, but we’ve raised more from people in the district,” he pointed out. Samuels is a community-centric candidate who emphasizes his deep-rooted commitment to local issues. “The August 13
ers following the tragedy that shook the nation, showcasing his ability to listen and respond to the will of the people.
“Tim embodies the values we need at this moment in our history.”
Moreover, the national discourse around police accountability and civil rights
Primary is the true election in this district. Since 1960, the winner of the Primary has gone on to win in November.
“The choice is clear: Rep. Omar has spent three terms in Congress dividing our neighbors and party, enriching herself, and voting against the values of our community. I have spent a lifetime committed to our community and focused on improving safety, education, and opportunities for all my neighbors. For Goodness sake, vote on August 13!”
Name recognition and organizational strength
Both campaigns acknowledge the importance of grass-
this space with you tonight.” He observed that successful business owners and elected officials are often praised for speaking well and are referred to as exceptional individuals, but “I’m not an exception in my neighborhood,” noted the mayor. “ I’m an extension. It’s true because many of you are part of the community that raised me. As we celebrate the SpokesmanRecorder, I could write a growth chart of my whole life in the Spokesman-Recorders.”
Senator Champion said,
money for the time.
In the early ’90s, Jackman discovered that a newer machine by Copa Graphics would only need one person. “I got the guy who sold me the printing equipment to train my wife to run the typesetting machine, and she even learned how to repair it. This cut the cost for two people running obsolete printing equipment at double the salary. It definitely made things more productive and cost-effective,” said Jackman.
The MSR spoke with Michael Chaney, who is a good friend of Jackman. The two men have a history of going into business together. Chaney knew that Jackman saw the MSR as a pivotal anchor of the Black community.
“Jack was the consummate businessman, you know, always trying to bring the Black community together locally, nationally, and eventually internationally,” recalled Chaney. Chaney believes that some
will undoubtedly remain at the forefront of the upcoming election. Walz’s experience navigating these issues gives Harris’s campaign a potent asset. His participation in various public forums discussing police reform demonstrated his commitment to finding solutions that embrace justice while respecting community needs, making him a compelling choice in a time hastened by demands for change.
Critics may question Walz’s centrist positions, arguing that a more progressive candidate would galvanize the left. However, his ability to converse with
roots support and voter turnout. Omar’s experience in rallying progressive voters and her established network of volunteers play a crucial role in her strategy. Meanwhile, Samuels leverages his increased name recognition and the expanded volunteer base from his previous run to bolster his campaign efforts.
Samuels’ faith-driven message adds a compelling personal dimension to his campaign. “We’ve got faith. It feels like David and Goliath,” he said. This biblical analogy highlights both the challenge he faces and the belief that he can overcome it despite the odds.
St. Paul areas. We hope that you get it. The PROMISE Act bill was co-authored by Senator Champion and House Representative Cedrick Fraizer.
While dinner was served, Jeffrey Asamoah, the founder of ThrivEdge Solutions, a consulting and training firm dedicated to empowering individuals to improve their credit profiles, received the award for Member of the Year.
The late Andre Debonaire McNeal received the Community Impact Award for being a bridge builder, with his work as a promoter and emcee for various events and as the founder of the Doorstep Foundation. Another
constituents from all walks of life positions him as a stabilizing force within the ticket, assuring moderate Democrats and even some disenchanted Republicans that their voices will not go unheard. As the campaign gears up, the chemistry between Harris and Walz will be scrutinized. If their tandem proves successful in framing the narrative around unity, accountability, and hope, the combination could very well resonate with the American public, steering the 2024 election toward a new horizon and away from the deep divisions of previous cycles.
The stakes
The stakes in this primary are undeniably high. The 5th Congressional District, a deeply Democratic stronghold, essentially decides its representative in the primary election.
Whoever wins on August 13 is virtually guaranteed to win the general election in November, making this contest the definitive battle for the seat.
Both candidates offer a starkly different vision for the district’s future. Omar’s focus on broad progressive reforms contrasts with Samuels’ local-centered approach, emphasizing community safety, education, and practical change.
Community Award went to the late Arthur Samuel “Sammy” McDowell of Sammy’s Avenue Eatery.
The Legacy Award was given to the Minnesota SpokesmanRecorder newspaper (MSR). The MSR is the oldest Black Business in Minnesota and one of the nation’s longest–standing family-owned businesses.
Accepting the award for the MSR was CEO/Publisher Tracey Williams-Dillard. After receiving the award, WilliamsDillard shared, “I am proud to be able to stand here and talk about the legacy; we are going to continue to celebrate for the next 90 years. We will be
Walz’s selection as Harris’ running mate may herald a new chapter for the Democratic Party that seeks to draw together a fractured electorate in the pursuit of progress. For Minnesota politics, Lt. Gov. Peggy Flanagan would become the first Native American woman governor in the state, and Senate President Bobby Joe Champion would be the first African American Lt. Governor if Harris and Walz win in November.
Al Brown welcomes reader comments at abrown@spokesman-recorder.com.
Conclusion
As voters in Minnesota’s 5th Congressional District prepare to head to the polls, the primary contest between Ilhan Omar and Don Samuels encapsulates a broader debate within the Democratic Party. Will the district continue to embrace Omar’s progressive vision, or will Samuels’ message of pragmatic change resonate more deeply this time? On August 13, the voters will decide, and the outcome will likely reverberate well beyond Minnesota’s borders.
Al Brown welcomes reader comments at abrown@spokesman-recorder.com.
back in this room celebrating 90 years of continuous publication in two weeks.” (The MSR will celebrate its 90th Anniversary on Aug. 17 at The Depot).
The Entrepreneur of the Year award was given to Gerald and Brittney Klass of the Soul Bowlrestaurant in Minneapolis.
“Congratulations to the MBCC for receiving one million dollars via the PROMISE Act, “ which stands for Providing Resources & Opportunity & Maximizing Investments in Striving Entrepreneurs.
The Minnesota Legislature created the PROMISE program in June 2023 to help small businesses and nonprofits in disadvantaged communities. This state-funded program will provide loans to disadvantaged small businesses in certain Minneapolis and
of Jackman’s ventures outside of the MSR had a residual benefit that brought additional visibility to the MSR. “As a young man, I saw Jack as a mentor, a colleague who had the vision and creativity to really become the kind of cohesive glue for anyone or organization, who was willing to make an effort to succeed. “Jack is the ultimate outreach person and public relations or community relations person for the MSR, by virtue of just looking to make that next connection, anchor to the African diaspora, and even though Jack and his family were from Iowa, they always carried a global viewpoint and didn’t see themselves as a
man’s office.
small-town newspaper.”
“Jack was the consummate businessman, you know, always trying to bring the Black community together locally, nationally, and eventually internationally.”
Chaney continued, “Jack worked with Black journalists, the Buffalo Soldiers, along with operating the Black Pages Business Directory. But many don’t know about Jack’s trips to Africa. You know, those things that took the Spokesman beyond Minneapolis and beyond the borders of Saint Paul.”
The MSR also spoke with retired Judge LaJune Lange about working with Jackman. He was active in the International Leadership Institute. He traveled to Eldoret, Kenya, in 2011 after years of hosting Mayor Maggot of Adored and other officials in his home and at the Spokes-
“In 2011, we brought several members of the Minneapolis Fire Department, including Chief Jackson, to Eldoret for a firefighter training camp. The International Leadership Institute was set up so that Kenyan firefighters could be trained on modern American equipment.” Lange explained.
“The fire trucks and ambulance were sent from Minneapolis. Jack traveled to Kenya as a personal guest at the Eldoret Town Council. Jack served as a cultural bridge, helping the firefighters immerse themselves in African congeniality and work culture.
“After the trip,” continued Lange, “Jack kept in touch with all the emergency responders and encouraged them to organize a donation drive for fire-resistant jackets—gloves and boots for the Kenyan firefighters. Jack was always there with the International.
“The Leadership Institute
The MSR asked Board Chair Ndely what the future of the MBCC looks like; he explained, “The vision that we set for the organization is going to take us to new heights. We’ve never had a full-time president and CEO, so having somebody full-time to help grow the organization is going to be transformative. The second state appropriation that we received will help us expand throughout the state of Minnesota.”
The night ended with attendees rushing to the dance floor.
To learn more about MBCC, you can follow them on social media at Facebook @MNblackchamber, Instagram @mnblackchamber, LinkedIn @mnblackchamber, and Twitter @mnblackchamber.
James L. Stroud, Jr. welcomes reader comments at jstroud@ spokesman-recorder.com.
shipped another emergency to Eldoret, Kenya. His door was always open when I would stop by the spokesman to talk about our work in Africa. In 2025, Minneapolis will celebrate 25 years as the first African American sister city relationship created during the tenure of Mayor Sharon Sayles Belton,” said Lange.
“It all started with Judge Lange setting up an exchange that led to 10 Kenyans visiting Minnesota. I was asked if I could find them housing, and I did, and some of them lived with me for a while,” said Jackman. “Later, we became guests in Kenya as we delivered five fire trucks and an ambulance.” Jackman is so proud of his niece Tracey Williams-Dillard for continuing the MSR’s legacy, “hopefully, another 90 years.”
James L. Stroud, Jr. welcomes reader comments at jstroud@ spokesman-recorder.com.
By Jada Ingleton
August marks National Black
Business Month, and research
shows that Black womenowned businesses have been celebrating with a rise in presence, revenue, and development opportunities amidst ongoing infrastructure challenges.
According to a 2024 Wells Fargo Study, Black female entrepreneurs have dominated the business climate, representing roughly 2.1 million businesses and 52.1% of all Black-owned enterprises. As the fastest-growing group of entrepreneurs, Black women have worked to shape culture and create spaces for diversity to prosper, with business methods rooted in increasing representation, access to capi-
solving problems. My goal and vision were to create a very vibrant ecosystem,” Hallmon explained. “[I want] for Black entrepreneurs to have the resources, the mentorship, and then, the end piece of that, the relationship with customers.”
The former educator began her community outreach in 2016 with the Village Market, an Atlanta-based staple center for Black-owned companies to increase revenue through e-commerce, seasonal marketplaces, strategic alliances, retail, and commercial prospects.
“Black women represent the fastest-growing new business opportunities in the country.”
tal, education, and reducing the racial wealth gap.
“When I think about the inherent qualities women carry—to be nurturers, to be community developers, to be community builders … I think it’s a natural need that exists in every community. “When you think about small
businesses and Black women, Black women represent the fastest-growing new business opportunities in the country. Small business generates all of our local jobs,” says Monica Ray, president of The Congress Heights Community Training and Development Corporation (CHCTDC).
“When you think about how to bridge the gap between how we build sustainable communities, we can’t leave Black women out of the conversation.”
According to a 2024 Wells
Fargo Study, Black women-
owned businesses saw a surge with the COVID-19 pandemic, increasing 32.7% in average revenues between 2019 and 2023, compared to the growth of all women-owned businesses of 11.2%. Many of these self-starters utilized the lockdown to pivot or expand into new ventures, which allowed them to pursue more passions or earn a steady income.
Dr. Lakeysha Hallmon, CEO and founder of the Village Mar-
ket in Atlanta, was inspired by the economic shock of the pandemic to dig deeper into the systemic challenges that Black entrepreneurs face.
Last April, on an episode of Meghan Houle’s “Pivot with Purpose” podcast, she shared her mission-forward vision to drive economic growth and explore how she can “actualize dreams” within the community.
“I think more than being an entrepreneur, I’m deeply passionate about proactively
Since then, she’s built a selfdesigned multi-prong business model, founding Our Village United and, most recently, Elevate, a free 12-week incubator program that offers professional insight on scaling businesses and competing within the industry.
Hallmon has generated 8.3 million dollars of direct sales to Black businesses.
The story first appeared in The Washington Informer and is republished with permission.
Jada Ingleton is a Comcast Digital Equity Local Voices Lab contributing fellow through the Washington Informer.
Activist, policymaker, and poet Mustafa Santiago Ali imagines a midnight conversation with Baldwin on what would have been his 100th birthday.
By Mustafa Santiago Ali/ Word In Black
It’s midnight again, James, and I find myself conversing with your ghost. The room is quiet, but your words echo loudly, carving through the silence, shaping thoughts, igniting fires. Your centennial, a hundred years since your birth, feels like a celestial event, an alignment of history and truth. Your words still resonate in the psyche of those awake, those willing to confront the world’s shadows.
“If I love you, I have to make you conscious of the things you don’t see.”
Your declaration was both a warning and a promise, a reminder that love is not passive, not a gentle whisper but a mighty roar. It’s a call to awaken, see beyond the veil, and understand the brutal realities hidden in plain sight. How do we continue to give sight to those afraid to view the world as it is? How do we give voice to those afraid to speak?
Our people, James, still carry the weight of centuries, the
scars of battles fought and yet to be won. We are a tapestry of resilience, stitched together by threads of pain and defiance, love and survival. Your centennial is a testament to our endurance, to the unbroken spirit of those who refuse to be silenced. We find the strength to fight, speak, and see in your memory. Racism and bigotry, those twin specters, still haunt our land. They morph and mutate, but their essence remains the same — an insidious force that
seeks to divide, dehumanize, and destroy. Your words, a lighthouse cutting through the fog, remind us that the battle is far from over. We are still facing the same demons you did, wrestling with the same truths you unearthed.
But your legacy is not just one of struggle. It is also one of profound love and unyielding hope. You believed in love’s power to transform, heal, and liberate. You taught us that love is a radical act, a form of resistance, a path to liberation. In a
world that preaches hate, your love is a revolutionary force, a beacon that lights our way.
How would you see the future, James? With your sharp, discerning eyes, you would see both the promise and peril. You would see our progress and the mountains yet to climb. You remind us that the fight for justice is ongoing and that we must continue pushing, demanding, and dreaming. Your centennial is a call to action, a reminder that we must keep moving forward, guided by your wisdom
and your love.
In the quiet of the night, I hold this pen in your memory, fearlessly fighting for the light. Your words, a compass, guide me through the darkness. They remind me that love is seeing, knowing, and acting. It is to stand in the face of oppression and refuse to be broken. It is to speak truth to power, lift those who have been silenced, and shine a light on the hidden corners of our world.
We still need you, James, your wisdom, your courage, your love.
Your words, a lighthouse cutting through the fog, remind us that the battle is far from over.
Remembering you, James, on your 100th birthday is not just an act of reflection. It is a commitment to continue your work, honor your legacy, and carry forward the torch you lit. Your centennial is a moment to celebrate, but it is also a moment to renew our vows to the struggle for justice, equality, and love. Your words still resonate,
James, in the hearts and minds of those who dare to dream and see. They remind us that love is not a passive state but an active force, a powerful weapon in the fight against injustice. We still need you, James, your wisdom, courage, and love. We still need your voice, vision, and light. In your centennial light, we rise, we speak, we see. We honor you, James, by remembering, acting, loving, and fighting. We carry your legacy forward, guided by your spirit and fueled by your love. Your words, a flame that never dies, continue to illuminate our path. As we move forward, we do so with the knowledge that we are not alone, that you are with us, and that your love, truth, and light will guide us home.
Dr. Mustafa Santiago Ali is a thought leader, strategist, policymaker, and activist committed to justice and equity. He is the founder of Revitalization Strategies, a business focused on moving our most vulnerable communities from “surviving to thriving.” Mustafa was previously the senior vice president for the Hip Hop Caucus, a national nonprofit and non-partisan organization that connects the hip-hop community to the civic process to build power and create positive change.
By Robin James Contributing Writer
The Walker Art Center’s 2024-25 season has a lot going for it. Here are some highlights: Coming in December, Grammy-winning singersongwriter/bassist and Blue Note Records artist Meshell Ndegeocello will perform music (jazz and hip-hop) from her latest album, “No More Water: The Gospel of James Baldwin,” (presented with the Dakota).
In March, London-based jazz saxophonist Shabaka Hutchings plays flute with a six-member ensemble. In April, Pulitzer Prize-winning composer and multi-instrumentalist Tyshawn Sorey and his trio will perform two separate concerts, one with alto saxophonist Greg Osby.
In an article about the new season, Star Tribune writer Sheila Regan said that racial justice and blurring lines between performance and visual arts were themes. Philip Bither, performing arts curator at the Walker, added, “There are four or five pieces that are pretty hardcore, raising the contin-
ued oppression and seeking out Black joy and liberation in the face of ongoing discrimination and racism in this country.”
Jazz drummer and bandleader Louis Hayes, who is 87 years old, has a new album entitled, “Artform Revisited” from Savant Records. His bandmates include tenor saxophonist Abraham Burton, vibraphonist Steve Nelson, pianist David Hazeltine, and bassist Dezron Douglas.
On this new album, the NEA Jazz Master fondly recalls some of his old friends, but it also stands as one of today’s finest post-bebop sessions. Some of his carefully chosen tracks are “Tour de Force,” “Milestones,” “Ray’s Idea,” and “Dewey Square.”
For the last 60 years, Hayes has put together an impressive body of work, playing and recording with the likes of Grant Green, Oscar Peterson, Kenny Burrell, Sonny Rollins, and Dexter Gordon, among others. Hayes has proven himself to be more than a prolific drummer but also a charismatic bandleader who is showing no signs of stopping.
Another album out now, and recently released in time for Juneteenth, is “Freedom, Justice and Hope,” which is a live performance album of historic jazz records created to protest racial injustice, accord-
Louis Hayes’ latest project, “Artform Revisited,” is now available for purchase. Album cover courtesy of Savant Records
ing to the record label Blue Engine Records.
Assembled for the album is a new arrangement of the great John Coltrane’s “Alabama,” which pays homage to the four Black girls killed when the Ku Klux Klan bombed Birmingham’s 16th Street Baptist Church in 1963. Also, look out for original compositions by the incredible young bassist Endea Owens and talented trumpeter Josh Evans.
The album was recorded in 2021 and features the Jazz at Lincoln Center Orchestra with
Assembled for the album is a new arrangement of the great John Coltrane’s “Alabama,” which pays homage to the four Black girls killed when the Ku Klux Klan bombed Birmingham’s 16th Street Baptist Church in 1963.
trumpeter Wynton Marsalis and civil rights lawyer and jazz pianist Bryan Stevenson, who
founded the Equal Justice Initiative, a criminal justice reform and racial justice nonprofit based in Montgomery, Alabama. All the songs are instrumental with no vocals, and Stevenson’s monologues are powerfully delivered.
On July 7, we remembered the late great saxophonist Hank Mobley. He was born that day in 1930 and died in 1986. Mobley was well-known for his rhythmic sophistication and was often called the “middleweight champion of the tenor saxophone.” I highly recommend listening to his albums, “Soul Station,” “No Room for Squares,” and “Tenor Conclave.” My favorite song featuring Mobley is “If I Should Lose You.” Jazz trumpeter and composer Lee Morgan was born on July 10, 1938, and died on Feb. 19, 1972. He was a
standout hard-bop musician of the 1960s who recorded several stellar albums for Blue Note Records. Morgan recorded with Mobley, Dizzy Gillespie, Wayne Shorter, and Art Blakey’s Jazz Messengers. If you want to gain an appreciation for his sound, listen to his albums, “Lee-Way” and “Search for the New Land.” Those two albums are among his very best. In 2021, his album, “The Complete Live at The Lighthouse” (Blue Note), was released to great fanfare. Plan ahead: Coming up at the Dakota, Terrace Martin featuring James Fauntleroy on August 9. The JazzMN Orchestra presents Delfeayo Marsalis on Sept 22. For tickets, visit www.dakotacooks.com.
Robin James welcomes reader comments at jamesonjazz@ spokesman-recorder.com.
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By Ashleigh Fields
Although the former president has undeniably capitalized on his stature as a conservative white male, Donald Trump has strategically worked to align himself with minority communities through indirect symbolism.
Over the past few weeks, Trump’s image has dominated mainstream media after an unsuccessful assassination attempt. The near-death experience prompted Trump to capitalize on the moment, breaking the shield of Secret Service officials to raise his bloody head and throw up a fist as the American flag hung picturesquely in the background.
Juxtaposed next to a representation of patriotism, the former president injected a spirit of resilience and resistance with the hand gesture widely known as a Black power salute.
Bobby Seale and Huey P. Newton adopted the physical image of solidarity secured in clinched fingers in October 1966, during the rise of the Black Panther Party.
The two men adopted Malcolm X’s slogan, “Freedom by any means necessary,” leading a political movement for the people that lasted for the next decade. Two years later, during the 1968 Olympics, Tommie Smith and John Carlos each raised a black-gloved fist during the playing of the US national anthem, “The Star-Spangled Banner.”
Their goal was to recognize the unjust treatment of Black people worldwide, including at the 1968 Democratic National Convention in Chicago.
Now, more than 56 years
later, Trump is consciously using the same trademark to signify his claims of persecution from all ends. Throughout the businessman’s political career, you’ll find him raising the first while boarding Air Force One, attending campaign rallies, and even during the 2017 inauguration.
What seems like a simple act has a deeper and more nuanced meaning than Trump’s team may ever know.
“The Black people like me because they have been hurt so badly and discriminated against, and they actually viewed me as I’m discriminated against,” Trump told supporters at a rally in South Carolina earlier this year.
Trump’s actions sorely clash with Black power principles and rigidly align with the tradition of public lynchings rampant throughout the Deep South in the 2 0th century.
Trump made history this year as the first commander-in-chief to undertake criminal convictions of any kind, let alone the 34 felony counts spanning across several jurisdictions.
Instead of duly recognizing his foul behavior, Trump has used it as a proponent to amplify left-wing attacks, painting himself as a victim of an unjust system.
“Some of the greatest evils in
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our nation’s history have come from corrupt systems that try to target and subjugate others to deny them their freedom and to deny them their rights,” Trump said. “I think that’s why the Black people are so much on my side now because they see what’s happening to me happens to them.”
He went on to add that his run-ins with the law have earned him a badge of honor and street credibility among the African American demographic.
“When I did the mugshot in Atlanta, that mugshot is number 1,” Trump proudly stated. You know who embraced it more than anyone else? The Black population. You see Black people walking around with my mugshot. You know, they do shirts, and they sell them for $19 apiece. It’s pretty amazing—millions, by the way.”
Despite Trump’s more recent statements of affection for the Black community, he has adamantly opposed Black males, in particular. Under his orders, the Justice Department conducted the most federal executions in our nation within the past century after a 17-year hiatus.
And within Trump’s final week in office, five days before President Joe Biden’s inauguration, Trump ordered for five Black men to be killed through lethal injection as a means of capital punishment. One of them was Dustin Higgs, who proclaimed his innocence while lying on his deathbed sick with COVID-19 as the pandemic infested the prison in which he was residing.
“The federal government should not be needlessly taking more Black lives, and to do so on my father’s birthday would be shameful,” Martin Luther King, III, wrote in a Washington Post article after advocating for Higgs’ appeal.
The practice of advocating for the death of Black males is a habit for the former president, who also took out a front-page ad in the New York Times calling for the execution of five teenagers who were wrongfully convicted of raping a woman in 1989.
Trump’s actions sorely clash with Black power principles and rigidly align with the tradition of public lynchings rampant throughout the Deep South in the 20th century.
By Dr. Julianne Malveaux
Vice President Kamala Harris has a political career that is classic textbook. She leveraged her legal training at the University of California into a position in the District Attorney’s office. Then she ran for San Francisco District Attorney, beating the incumbent in a runoff election.
She came out on top of a crowded Democratic primary for California Attorney General and narrowly defeated her Republican opponent for the office in 2010.
She overwhelmingly beat her Republican opponent when she ran for re-election in 2014. When she ran for the United States Senate in 2016, she garnered twice as many votes as the next-highest vote-getter and, in the final election, earned more than 60% of the vote.
The Vice President’s electoral history is well-known, and I recount it for a reason. Kamala Harris earned increasing responsibility by running for office and winning. There is no diversity, equity, or inclusion in electoral politics. The only way you move up is to get more votes than your opponent. If there is any DEI in the Harris record, it’s Definitely Earned It.
Tennessee Congressman Tim Burchett made headlines by describing our vice president as a “DEI hire,” describing her as “checking all the boxes.” Her electoral record refutes that fact. To paraphrase her, the Vice President didn’t just drop out of a coconut tree. She has worked for every office she has earned. To be sure, she was selected to serve as President Biden’s running mate. But she would not
have been selected had she not been elected so many times.
If the rabid Republicans stuck to describing our vice president and presumptive Democratic presidential nominee as DEI, that would be an ill-placed slur. But former President Trump and his equally woman-hating vice president have stooped even lower, describing our Vice President as “garbage,” ‘bum,” and “crazy.”
lies, the slurs, the white male disdain. She’s dealt with that through much of her career, as most women in power have.
Trump is an expert at disparaging women, attacking their looks (Carly Fiorina, E. Jean Carroll), their clothing (Nicky Haley), their mental acuity (Nancy Pelosi), and more. All I say to these rabid Republicans is, ”Bring it.”
Vice President Kamala Devi
women in power have.
Throw a little “San ‘Francisco liberal” in there to complete the predictable cocktail of slurs and attacks. No one is surprised by the Trump slurs, as the former President is amazingly consistent in his approach to his opponents.
Indeed, the inarticulate nature of his slurs leads one to question his mental competency and suggest that he be tested for his comprehension. One wonders how his verbal vomit will survive any international negotiations.
Trump’s vice presidential nominee, JD Vance, has the same relationship with truth as his boss, Mr. Trump. In making his case against “childless cat ladies,” he accuses Democrats, including Vice President Harris, of being “anti-family,” but it is Democrats that have advocated profamily policies, including the child tax credit that would lift millions of children out of poverty.
Like Trump, Vance does not mind telling outright lies.
Kamala Harris is used to the
Harris has time enough for you. Mr. Vance has described the Harris candidacy as a “gut punch” to the Trump-Vance ticket.
Instead of campaigning against a Biden they’d described as “old” and feeble, they’ve got a young, energetic, and vital opponent.
Instead of debating Biden, who failed to challenge Trump on his incessant lies in the late June debate, he will be debating the prosecutor who sliced and diced Brett Kavanaugh during his Supreme Court confirmation hearing.
Vice President Harris is not a gut punch; she is a knockout punch. She has definitely earned the nomination of her party and, indeed, the presidency.
DEI, indeed! Definitely earned it!
Dr. Julianne Malveaux is a DCbased economist, author, and Trice Edney News Wire columnist. Juliannemalvaux.com
By Edolphus Towns, Jr.
The Department of Labor recently released new Consumer Price Index data. It showed that while inflation has cooled down in many areas of the economy, rent prices continue their upward ascent across the country, with the annual increase now exceeding 5%.
Home prices have risen 47% since the pandemic, and according to a report released this year from Harvard University, over half of renters are now spending more than a third of their income on housing. Since 2020, the average rental price has risen 17% to $1,713 monthly, and in cities like New York and San Francisco, average rents now top over $3,000 a month.
As the former chairman of the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee, I know all too well the need for balanced and properly enforced legislation and regulations to remedy this problem. But the keyword here is balance.
Rent prices are now falling in U.S. markets where business owners have developed new rental units, which proves that when the economy and building conditions approve, so does America’s rental affordability.
help business owners ensure they are pricing their homes and units accurately, preventing shortages (which ultimately inflate rental prices) and excessive vacancies (which decrease profit margins and disincentivize future building) from developing.
However, some regulators believe this software—by maximizing revenue potential—is to blame for the high rental costs many Americans are paying today. This is the equivalent of blaming Kelley Blue Book for “raising” car prices. If they outlaw this technology, it will backfire by disincentivizing housing development, ultimately reducing supply and increasing prices.
As the former chairman of the Congressional Black Caucus, I know that this supply reduction and additional inflation will hurt minority communities more than most.
While this policy prescription is not a winning one, there is, fortunately, no shortage of balanced solutions to make rent more competitive and affordable to working families.
ers still shell out more than 30% of their incomes on rent and utilities, so this idea is without question one that still has legislative merit.
Vice President Harris should also continue pledging to expand the Housing Choice Voucher program. This program, also known as Section 8, provides rental assistance to low-income families, enabling them to afford housing in the private market.
The Biden-Harris administration has proposed increasing funding for HCVs by $5 billion. This could help as many as 200,000 additional households that spend over 30% of their income on rent afford their monthly payments.
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His efforts to disguise this methodology should alarm communities being wooed by the Republican seeking a second term.
Ashleigh Fields formerly served as editor-in-chief of The Hilltop at Howard University and assistant editor at The AfroAmerican.
For this reason, it is important that our nation’s regulators let small business owners who risk their capital continue purchasing and refurbishing derelict properties. This improves our communities and creates affordable rental units.
That is why it is concerning that some regulators are targeting the property management software these business owners use to do so.
Using predictive data analytics, these software companies
Vice President Kamala Harris, the likely Democratic nominee, has a history of proposing sound affordable housing plans that resonate with voters. Given the attention voters are paying to this issue, she should quickly make it a central part of her campaign platform.
For example, while serving in the U.S. Senate, Harris proposed the Rent Relief Act, which would have issued tax credits to all Americans who spend more than 30% of their incomes on rent.
If passed, this proposal would have helped millions of Americans afford shelter. Today, over half a decade later, half of rent-
The Housing Choice Voucher plan also includes measures to incentivize local governments to relax zoning laws restricting affordable housing while removing other counterproductive regulations that have discouraged developers from building new units. By making it easier to construct new properties, these policy prescriptions will prove crucial to quickly bringing more affordable units to the marketplace.
All of Vice President Harris’s diverse solutions to improving Americans’ rental conditions will provide mammoth leaps forward to fixing the status quo. With voters nationwide pressing their political leaders to address the housing crisis, she should share them on the campaign trail without delay.
Ed Towns is a former Democratic member of Congress from New York. He served as chairman of the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee and the Congressional Black Caucus chair.
By Stacey M. Brown
Since becoming a focal point of a potential second Trump administration, the conservative Project 2025 has continued to reveal a damaging set of policies that threaten to upend and eliminate many social safety nets and critical programs and push middle-class and low-income people on the brink of financial ruin.
The plan also threatens to pull America, and most importantly, Black Americans, back to the early to mid-20th century, when Jim Crow and other oppressive laws kept proverbial knees on the necks of African Americans. The Center for American Progress (CAP) has conducted an in-depth analysis, revealing even more reasons for concern regarding Project 2025.
The CAP’s recent findings highlight that Project 2025 aims to eliminate funding for low-income schools, jeopardizing over 180,000 teaching positions. Established in 1965, Title I provides crucial financial assistance to schools serving high percentages of low-income families. Project 2025’s plan to abolish Title I funding entirely would be disastrous for the education system.
A comprehensive 50-state analysis by CAP details the severe impact of cutting Title I funding on students and teach-
Officials determined that Project 2025 would decimate over 180,000 teacher positions, negatively affecting the academic outcomes of 2.8 million vulnerable students nationwide.
ers nationwide. Key findings include that Title I supports nearly two-thirds of public schools and low-income students. Teacher turnover rates in high-poverty schools are 10% higher than in schools with lower poverty levels. Project 2025 would worsen existing teacher shortages by eliminating nearly 6% of the educator workforce, equivalent to over 180,000 positions.
“Since its inception, Title I has been crucial in addressing funding and opportunity gaps between students experiencing high poverty and their more affluent peers,” stated Weadé
James, senior director for K-12 Education Policy at CAP. “Project 2025 plans to gut it entirely.”
“Removing Title I funding would mean losing thousands of teachers and ultimately limiting children’s access to quality instruction,” added Will Ragland, vice president of research for Advocacy and Outreach at CAP.
“This would be devastating to local schools, students, families, and communities.”
CAP officials asserted that Project 2025’s proposals undermine public education, a cornerstone of democracy. The plan suggests redirecting taxpayer
dollars from K–12 public education to private and religious schools for the wealthy, rolling back Title IX protections, eliminating Head Start, blocking student debt cancellation programs, increasing monthly payments for student loan borrowers, censoring anti-racist curricula, and cutting school nutrition programs, particularly for food-insecure children during the summer.
Moreover, Project 2025 plans to disinvest in programs supporting the academic needs of vulnerable students, including those with disabilities under the Individuals with Disabilities Edu
By Tara Sonenshine
Texas once had a law that allowed public schools to charge tuition for undocumented immigrant families to send their children to school. The rationale was that taxpayer dollars should not be spent educating children whose families were not in the U.S. legally.
When the Supreme Court struck down the law in 1982, it held that young people have a constitutional right to access education. In its 5-4 decision in Plyler v. Doe, the court stated that any resources that might be saved by excluding undocumented children from public school would be outweighed by the societal harms – increased unemployment, welfare, and crime – of denying a young person an education.
The Supreme Court also recognized that education is the
primary vehicle for “transmitting the values on which our society rests.”
Regardless of immigrant status, all children have enjoyed the right to a free public education ever since.
However, with the growing number of foreigners born without permanent legal status or entering the United States, some politicians are raising concerns about how those children will affect school resources.
attend K-12 schools, which they believe will provoke a lawsuit that could enable the Supreme Court to revisit its decision granting access to education for all.
U.S. – and the costs associated with their education – there are some ballpark estimates and general trends.
cation Act and low-income students at Title I-eligible schools.
Title I, Part A of the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), provides supplemental federal funding to ensure all children receive a fair, equitable, and high-quality education. Title I was created in response to the Civil Rights Act of 1964, recognizing students’ more significant educational needs in high-poverty schools and the lack of state resources to close this divide.
Officials insisted Title I funding is critical for hiring and retaining well-prepared teachers.
During the 2023–24 school year, every state reported a teacher shortage in one or more subject areas. High-poverty schools face higher turnover rates due to poor working conditions and unmanageable workloads, officials found. Title I provides resources to support and incentivize teachers in hard-to-staff schools, which serve a higher percentage of low-income students and students of color. CAP officials reported that to close the achievement gap, districts need more federal aid through Title I and other programs.
Conservative politicians and policy groups are formulating plans to upend the 1982 Supreme Court case in order to address the rising costs of public school education. They want to charge foreign-born students to
In May 2024, Texas Gov. Greg Abbott, a Republican, said the federal government should cover the cost of educating undocumented children if states are required to let them attend public schools.
While providing an education to immigrants is constitutionally required, economically advantageous, and morally correct, there are challenges. Educating these children effectively requires looking at class size, school resources, and the unique and sometimes traumatic experiences that the growing number of immigrant children may present.
While it can be difficult to get a reliable count on the number of immigrant children in the
The size of the student immigrant population has been steadily growing. The Census Bureau estimated in 2021 that 649,000 immigrant children ages 5 to 17 — representing 30% of all foreign-born children, including both authorized and undocumented entrants – had been in the United States for three years or less.
The growing number of immigrant students increases the costs to school districts, but exactly how much per school is unknown. The conservative Heritage Foundation claims the cost is about US$2 billion per year, but it didn’t break down the cost by the legality of immigration status.
While critics of public education for all focus on cost, the
Further, Project 2025’s proposal to phase out Title I reverses efforts to retain teachers, including legislation to increase teacher pay. Today, the average teacher salary in most states is below the minimum living wage, with teachers earning 5% less than a decade ago when adjusted for inflation. Title I funding benefits teachers and students in suburban, rural, and urban schools by providing direct student support services and enabling districts to hire and retain teachers. The CAP argued that eliminating Title I funding would lead to high teacher-to-student ratios, a lack of school-based programs, and diminished quality instruction.
The authors used state data to calculate the equivalent of teacher jobs at risk due to funding cuts. They multiplied the most recent state-by-state pupil-to-teacher ratios by the number of teachers affected to determine the number of impacted students.
Officials demanded, “Teaching is a foundational profession that prepares workers for every industry. Adequate support for teachers and students is essential for workforce preparation, social and emotional development, and fostering informed citizens necessary for a robust democracy.”
Stacy M. Brown is the NNPA Newswire national senior correspondent.
Officials determined that Project 2025 would decimate over 180,000 teacher positions, negatively affecting the academic outcomes of 2.8 million vulnerable students nationwide. Such a loss represents 5.64% of the national teacher workforce. Some states, such as Louisiana, Alabama, Arizona, Mississippi, Nevada, and Florida, would face significant impacts, with up to 12% of teaching positions eliminated.
benefits of immigration cannot be ignored. Undocumented immigrants contribute an estimated $13 billion to Social Security– contributions they make through payroll taxes when they use a fake Social Security number or someone else’s to get a job.
Immigrant students often arrive with emotional stresses from trauma, separation anxiety, fear of fitting in, and language barriers. The daily fear of being deported compounds the struggle to acquire basic skills. Schools may need education experts and extra counseling services to serve these students.
Despite the various issues and challenges that immigrant students face, a 2023 report found no negative consequences to U.S.-born students from sharing a classroom with immigrant peers. The immigrant students in the study were highly motivated and well-behaved, and they brought cultural awareness.
This story was republished with permission from The Conversation.
Tara Sonenshine is an Edward R. Murrow Professor of Practice in Public Diplomacy at Tufts University.
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“This one is personal to me because I know where it came from,” said Williams. He’s a former Chicago White Sox player and executive who built the 2006 World Series-winning club, its first since 1917, as the first Black general manager to win a World Series.
“He was more than Sweetness,” noted Jarrett of his father’s nickname as an NFL legend. “He was my hero and my dad.”
McReynolds, a five-time Emmy award-winning broadcaster whose career spans several decades, beginning in Chicago Black radio and then moving to local television, owed the award to its namesake: “Without Sam Lacy, there wouldn’t be any of us,” he said. Parker, the former college and WNBA star and future hall of famer, told the audience of Black journalists, family, and friends at the Hilton Chicago ballroom that being honored in the city where her legendary hooping career first began was “totally humbling.”
The MSR spoke with three Lacy winners after they got their awards.
“The years that I played here, I was the first Cub to win a Cy Young and the first Canadian in the Hall of Fame,” said Jenkins, who spent most of his MLB career with the Chicago Cubs (1966-1973, 1982-83).
Jenkins strung together six consecutive seasons of 20 or more wins (19671972)—only Warren Spahn achieved something similar. His 284 career wins are the most by a Black pitcher in MLB history; he led the National League in complete games three times and once in the American League. Jenkins also played basketball with the Harlem Globetrotters (1967-69).
When asked about the very few Black pitchers in the majors today, Jenkins observed, “I think you have to nurture [the player] to be-
come a position player. In my case, the scout who ended up signing me told me I was a better pitcher than I was a first baseman.”
Gaters was one of the country’s most successful high school basketball coaches. She coached girls’ basketball at her alma mater, Chicago Marshall, for 45 years. “It’s a tremendous honor to be with this class of great athletes and great people. I enjoyed my coaching career working with young people. We sent over 90% of our athletes to college,” she said proudly.
“It’s a tremendous honor to
be with this class of great athletes and great people.”
“When we finally realized that we were going to be undefeated, there was nothing that was going to stop us,” said Tiffany M. Brown, a member of the 1991-92 Chicago State women’s tennis team, the first all-Black Division I women’s tennis team to go undefeated (200) in a single season.
Coach Lonnie Wooden added, “We faced a lot of adversity because we were an all-Black team. It really refocused us on doing the things we set out to do.”
Now mayor of Zion, Illinois, McKinney spent more than 30 years in various front-office leadership roles, including leading the then-expansion Minnesota Timberwolves, which was among the winningest firstyear expansion franchises in NBA history.
“I’m proud of my entire career—33 years in management positions and seven as a [NBA] player,” he told the MSR after accepting his Lacy. “For me to do it and not be a superstar … to have a 40-year NBA career when it was projected that I would not have one at all—I’m proud of what I’ve done.”
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she noted.
At the WASG, WNBA Commissioner Cathy Engelbert pointed out how impressive the 2024 rookie class has been this season overall. They and the veterans have pushed the W to unprecedented viewership and popularity.
“We’re hitting the confluence of hitting so many positive elements of this league right now with generational rookies coming into the league, with the decorated veterans, with everything that’s happening in globalizing the game, and fan engagement,” she told reporters, including the MSR, before the All-Star Game.
“I think there are so many positives,” noted the Commish. “It’s not just this class of rookies. Look what we’re seeing next year, and the year after, and the year after. I mean, from what we can see in college, three years of great draft classes coming in,”
Engelbert stressed that many more folk are now seeing what’s best about the WNBA both on and off the court.
“Not only are the WNBA players the best basketball players in the world, but they also serve as role models, community ambassadors …, and symbols of empowerment for people everywhere,” she reiterated.
Finally, on the 2024 firstyear group of players, “So many of this rookie class, they’re so strong, and they’re performing at the highest level,” said Engelbert. “The number of new fans we’re able to bring into this league is exponential from my expectations of what we were going to do and provide them.
“I think this rookie class has brought a lot of attention and is lifting all of our games and all of our players,” she concluded.
15. Minneapolis North girls’ basketball (2009) — Coach Johnson-Patterson led the Polars to a Class 2A runner-up finish.
16. St. Paul Johnson boys’ basketball (2010) — Hall of Fame coach Vern Simmons led the Governors to the Class 3A title.
17. DeLaSalle girls’ basketball (2011-2013) — Coach Johnson-Patterson led the Islanders to three consecutive Class 3A championships.
18. DeLaSalle boys’ basketball (2012-2017) — Coach Thorson led them to six consecutive Class 3A state championships.
19. Minneapolis Washburn (2012) — Coach Perkins led the Millers to a Class 3A runner-up finish.
21. DeLaSalle girls’ basketball (2019) — Tanysha Scott led the Islanders to the Class 3A crown.
22. St. Paul Como Park girls’ basketball (2022) —
23.
20. Minneapolis North boys’ basketball (2016, 2017) — Coach McKenzie led the Polars to back-toback Class 2A state titles.
25.
By Charles Hallman Sports Columnist
HICAGO — I always look forward to this time of the summer because, for just one night, I get to spend a portion of it with greatness.
The 2024 Sam Lacy Pioneer Award, given annually by the NABJ Sports Task Force, in which I am a rank-and-file member, selected eight welldeserving individuals and one college tennis team to receive the award.
The award is named after Lacy, the first Black member of the Baseball Writers’ Association of America in 1948 and inducted into the writer and broadcaster wing of the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown in 1998.
For over nine decades, Lacy was a pioneer as a Black newspaper sportswriter, reporter, columnist, editor, and television/radio commentator.
Each of this year’s nominees hailed or spent time in Chicago: Bill McKinney, Candace Parker, Dorothy Gaters, Ferguson Jenkins, Isiah Thomas, Kenny McReynolds, Ken Williams, Walter Payton (Post-
humous) and the 1991-92 National Championship Chicago State University Women’s Tennis Team.
Each Lacy winner shared a story—either in person or, in the cases of Thomas, Parker, and Williams, via video remarks or by son Jarrett Payton, who accepted for his late father, who died in 1999. Some came with tears, but all came with gratitude and humility.
■ See LACY on page 11
s the WNBA is midway through its Olympic break, let’s look at three rookies who were not named Caitlin Clark. Rickea Jackson, fourth overall pick, 6’2” forward, Los Angeles Season stats: 11.4 points, 3.9 rebounds
Quick note: It was recently announced that Jackson is the first female basketball player to sign a shoe deal with Skechers.
Aaliyah Edwards, sixth overall pick, 6’3” forward, Washington Season stats: 8.7 points, 5.9 rebounds
Quick note: She is a 2024 Canadian Olympic team member and one of four current WNBA players. This is her second Olympic Games. Seattle Storm Head Coach Noelle Quinn is the team’s lead assistant coach.
Angel Reese, seventh overall pick, 6’3” forward, Chicago Season stats: 13.5 points,
“So many of this rookie class, they’re so strong, and they’re performing at the highest level.”
12 rebounds
Quick note: This season, the forward set a new league record for most consecutive double-doubles (15). First All-Star rookie to record a double-double (12 points, 11 rebounds) in Team WNBA’s win over Team USA last month in Phoenix. Reese also tied a WASG rookie record
he Minnesota Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (MIAC) recently announced its nominees for the NCAA Woman of the Year and the Division III Commissioners Association (DIIICA) Student-Athlete of the Year Awards.
St. Catherine’s Jaycee Rhodes is the only Black student-athlete nominee from the conference for the two awards. The St. Paul native, along with Bethel’s Annessa Ihde, is the MIAC nominee for the NCAA award, and Rhodes, Ihde, and St. Olaf’s Will Kelly have also been nominated for the DIICA honors.
Rhodes was a four-time All-MIAC honoree in women’s golf and helped St. Catherine to three NCAA Championship appearances during her undergraduate career at St. Kate’s. She graduated in May with a double major in business administration and sales management.
She is now in graduate school and will compete this upcoming season in her fifth and final year of eligibility.
As the conference’s only Black golfer, Rhodes was a three-time Academic All-MIAC honoree, four-time WGCA All-American Scholar, and 2024 Academic All-District honors from College Sports
and two-time WGCA
scholar, is also very active and involved in campus and off-campus activities.
She is her school’s chapter president for Chi Alpha Sigma, the National College Athlete Honor Society, has spent two years on the Wildcat StudentAthlete Advisory Commit-
tee, and has been a selected participant in two NCAA programs.
Rhodes also volunteers at the Fairway Foundation to teach youth golfers and with Feed My Starving Children and St. Kate’s food shelf.
“She is a great representative for the MIAC.”
“Each day where I have felt overwhelmed, with far too much on my plate, pushed me to be a well-rounded leader,” Rhodes said in a released statement.
Associate Commissioner BJ Pickard told the MSR on Rhodes, “She is a great representative for the MIAC.”
The DIIICA awards will be announced later in August.
The NCAA award selection committee will determine the top three nominees from each division. The nine finalists will be announced in November, and the overall winner will be announced at the NCAA Convention in Nashville in January 2025.
Charles Hallman welcomes reader comments to challman@ spokesman-recorder.com.
his week’s column lists 25 accomplishments by boys’ and girls’ basketball teams and coaches in Minneapolis and St. Paul covered from 1996—when I started writing for MSR—to 2024.
1. Minneapolis North boys’ basketball (1997) — Coach Robin Ingram led the Polars to their third consecutive Class 4A state championship.
2. Minneapolis North girls’ basketball (1998, 1999) — Hall of Fame coach Faith JohnsonPatterson led the Polars to Class 4A state championships.
3. DeLaSalle boys’ basketball (1998, 1999) — Hall of Fame coach Dave Thorson led the Islanders to consecutive Class 2A titles.
4. St. Paul Highland Park (1999) — Hall of Fame coach Charles Portis led the Scots to the 3A championship.
5. Minneapolis Patrick Henry boys’ basketball (20002003) — Coach Larry McKenzie led the Patriots to four consecutive Class 3A titles.
6. St. Paul Central girls’ basketball (2001) — Hall of Fame coach Willie Taylor led the Minutemen to a Class 4A third-place finish.
7. Minneapolis North boys’ basketball (2003) — Coach Brett McNeal led the Polars to the Class 4A championship.
8. St. Paul Como Park boys’ basketball (2003) — Hall of Fame coach Dan Brink led the Cougars to a third-place Class 3A finish.
9. Minneapolis North girls’ basketball (2005-2007) — Coach Patterson-Johnson led the Polars to three consecutive Class 3A championships.
10. DeLaSalle boys’ basketball (2006) — Coach Thorson led the Islanders to the Class 3A championship.
11. St. Paul Central