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Laoag City, the “Sunshine City,” is rich in culture, stories, and identity shaped by centuries of history. This digital photobook captures both the local history and oral histories passed down by the Ilocano people. Through images and stories, we rediscover Laoag as a living heritage.

Historical Background

Founded in 1585, Laoag City became the center of faith, trade, politics, and culture in Ilocos Norte. Its name comes from lawag brightness - symbolizing the city’s lively spirit. The Spanish era shaped its architecture, while Ilocano communities kept its traditions alive across generations.

Laoag Arch

The gateway to the Sunshine City, welcoming travelers with Ilocano warmth and pride.

Sinking

Bell Tower

Built in the 1600s, sinking slowly each year — a symbol of Laoag’s enduring past.

Ilocos

Norte Provincial Capitol

Seat of governance and progress in Ilocos Norte.

St. William Cathedral - Laoag

A spiritual center of Ilocano devotion since the Spanish era.

Side Note: Its Earthquake Baroque architecture shows Ilocano resilience.

Aurora Park

A gathering place for families, celebrations, and community life.

Short Story:

Kids used to play here after church — a memory shared by many locals.

Museo Ilocos Norte

Home of inabel, antique tools, and Ilocano heritage.

Laoag Public Market

Heart of daily Ilocano Life and Local Livelihood

Oral History

Quote 1 - Lola Perla (82):

“Dakkel ti respeto mi iti Torre ta isu ti panangukom ti oras idi immuna.”

Quote 2 - Aling Rugilyn ( Market Vendor):

“Ti inabel ket panagbiag mi. Daytoy ti nagpa-adal kadagiti annak ko.”

Quote 3 - Manong Pedro (Trici):

“Dagiti istorya ti Laoag ket saan nga agpupusay — ipasapasa mi laeng.”

Reflection & Analysis

This photobook shows that Laoag is not just a city of structures — it is a city of stories.

Local history reveals the events and structures that shaped Laoag.

Oral history brings the voices of its people to life. Together, they form a living heritage that continues to define Ilocano identity.

Conclusion

Laoag City remains a bright symbol of Ilocano resilience and culture. Through its historic landmarks and the stories of its people, we see a city that grows but never forgets. Its stories continue, passed from generation to generation — a testament to Ilocano strength, memory, and pride.

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