Mindanao Examiner Newspaper Sept. 30 - Oct. 6, 2013

MNLF forces attack Zamboanga City PAGE 2

Zamboanga negotiations to free hostages fail

Humanitarian crisis, fighting continue in Zambo PAGE 7

PAGE 6

MNLF amazon killed

Police chief frees self, convinces rebels to surrender

PAGE 8

PAGE 11

Sulu sends boat load of relief aid to Zamboanga refugees PAGE 15

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ZAMBOANGA UNDER SIEGE Congress to investigate termination of Tripartite review of 1996 peace pact with MNLF rebels

T

wo F ilipino lawmakers hav e filed a rresoluesoluFilipino have tion that would inv estigate the P hilippines investigate Philippines hilippines’’ decision to ter minate the tr ipar tite rreview eview terminate tripar ipartite of the 1996 go ver nment peace agr eement gov ernment agreement with the M or oN ational Liber ation F Mor oro National Liberation Frront.

Lawmakers Carlos Albert del Rosario on JanuZarate and Neri Col- ary 30 and March 21 this menares filed House year.

While the senior MNLF Resolution 302 directing the Committee on Peace, leaders put a condition for Reconciliation and Unity their unwavering support to conduct the investiga- to the tripartite review of the peace deal, they also tion in aid of legislation.

In the resolution, the affirm their “sustained suptwo lawmakers said port” to the accord to MNLF spokesman achieve the full implemenEmmanuel Fontanilla tation of the accord.

The resolution, passed confirmed that rebel forces under Nur Misuari, during the MNLF Senior the Front’s chieftain, Leaders’ Forum held in launched the attacks in Zamboanga City, said: Zamboanga City in re- “The MNLF Senior Leaders sponse to the govern- Forum is ready to recomment’s termination of the mend among the leaders to tripartite review of the join or constitute the mempeace deal and to defend bership of the MNLF peace their leader from possible panel for the resumption of arrest following his decla- the tripartite meeting as ration of Mindanao inde- soon as possible in order to pendence and militariza- conclude the process to the tion in areas controlled by satisfaction of the conrebels in southern Philip- cerned parties.”

“And that we welcome pines.

The resolution fur- the proposal to achieve a ther said that President more comprehensive and Benigno Aquino has ap- inclusive political solution plied “divide and rule” to the Bangsamoro probtactic in dealing with lem through convergence separatist rebels and the of the two peace processes ongoing peace talks with involving the MNLF and the Moro Islamic Libera- the MILF.” tion Front and the agreeIt was signed by ment on the Bangsamoro Abebakrin Lukman and government entity and Abuamri Tadik, both acting the disregard to the secretaries of the MNLF MNLF peace accord.

Senior Leaders’ Forum and In August, a group of attested by Yusop Jikiri, its senior MNLF leaders presiding chairman. have passed a resolution The two diplomatic asking the Aquino gov- communications also ernment to recall its note sparked a widespread converbales with the Organi- demnation from Misuari, zation of Islamic Coop- who threatened to secede eration for the closure of after accusing Manila of the tripartite review of the failing to honor provisions peace accord. of the peace deal.

The former rebel Police in the Muslim leaders said they would autonomous region has only support the peace said that it is gathering eviprocess as long as the dence to charge Misuari of Aquino government sedition because his fiery agreed on their condition statements in public meetto recall two diplomatic ings and pronouncement communications sent by against the Aquino governForeign Affairs Secretary ment. Police accused the

ARMM

Police forces pursue MNLF rebels in Zamboanga City. (Mindanao Examiner Photo) former Libyan firebrand of fomenting sedition in the restive region of Mindanao.

Misuari’s whereabouts is unknown, but intelligence reports said he is in Sulu province where he met with his commanders and hundreds of followers in the town of Indanan prior the attacks in Zamboanga City on September 9. There, he almost declared independence, but changed his mind, saying he still needs to consult with his senior leaders before making the announcement in the right time.

“We are going to find the right time to for the formal declaration (of independence. I still need to communicate with the OIC so we still have to discuss this with among us leaders,” he said in the local Tausug dialect.

Southern Mindanao

Davao

The OIC helped broker the peace talks between the MNLF and the Philippines that led to the eventual signing of the agreement. Misuari said it has been three decades now since the OIC mediated in the peace talks, but Manila has failed to comply with the provisions in the accord.

Misuari has repeatedly accused the Aquino government of trying to abrogate the peace accord.

He also denounced the peace talks between the Aquino government and rival rebel group MILF after peace negotiators signed an accord last year that would create a new Bangsamoro state. Misuari said the new deal violates the 1996 peace accord.

The Muslim homeland would replace the existing Muslim autono-

Manila

mous region which is composed of Basilan, Sulu, Tawi-Tawi, Maguindanao and Lanao provinces, including the cities of Marawi and Lamitan. And several more areas in the provinces of Lanao del Norte and North Cotabato would also be included in the new autonomous region.

After the 1996 peace accord with the MNLF, Misuari became the governor of autonomous region. But many former rebels were disgruntled with the accord, saying, the government failed to uplift their standards of living.

The rebels accused Manila of failing to develop the war-torn areas in the South, which remains in mired in poverty, heavily militarized and dependent financially on

the government.

In November 2001, on the eve of the elections in the Muslim autonomous region, Misuari again accused the government of reneging on the peace agreement, and his followers launched a new rebellion in Sulu and Zamboanga City, where more than 100 people were killed.

Misuari escaped by boat to Malaysia, but was arrested there and deported to the Philippines.

He was eventually freed in 2008 after Manila dropped all charges against him for lack of sufficient evidence. He was also ousted by Muslimin Sema, the MNLF SecretaryGeneral, but Misuari maintained that he is the true leader of the former rebel group. (Mindanao Examiner)

Zamboanga Peninsula

2

The Mindanao Examiner

Sept. 30-Oct. 6, 2013

Day 1: MNLF forces attack Zamboanga City ZAMBOANGA CITY – Moro National Liberation Front forces attacked Zamboanga City in southern Philippines early Monday, taking hostages and using them as shield as exodus of civilians continues.

At least 6 people were killed and two dozens more wounded as fighting raged in several villages that rebel forces occupied. MNLF snipers were also shooting at police and military targets.

The local mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar has suspended all classes in Zamboanga due to the violence. She said gunmen are holding at least 220 people in the villages. “I am in touch with President Aquino and the Executive Department and they are monitoring and helping us resolve this concern,” Salazar said.

Salazar also appealed to

citizens to stay calm and stay inside their houses until the security situation returns to normal. “The public is advised to remain calm, but vigilant and alert, report anything suspicious or unusual happening in your locality,” she said.

More than 90% of commercial establishments in Zamboanga are closed throughout the day, virtually turning the city into ghost town. Initial reports said the attackers were followers of Nur Misuari, chieftain of the MNLF, who earlier has earlier accused Manila of not honoring the 1996 peace accord it signed with the former rebel group.

Various reports said heavily-armed rebels managed to sneak by boats before dawn and launched the attacks by sunrise. It was not immediately known why the Western Mindanao Com-

mand failed to prevent the attacks, but obviously its intelligence has failed.

“The rebels fired several rocket propelled grenades on civilian areas and two hit a school in downtown area and it’s just lucky that no people were killed in the random attacks,” one policeman said, adding gunmen took refuge on civilian houses and making it difficult for security forces to launch an assault.

One rocket hit the regional office of the National Statistics Office, but there were no casualties in the attack. “I saw the rebels took positions on the side of the road just several blocks away from the regional hospital and they fired also fired a rocker on the soldier, but missed them,” one security guard said.

One woman said she saw young rebels firing auto-

matic weapons on the soldiers who were securing the hospital. “There were all young fighters, probably 16 or17 years old and I was so scared,” she said.

One uniformed MNLF fighter, who positioned himself near Santa Barbara village, told a radio network Radyo Agong that they came from Sulu province and is under Haber Malik, a lieutenant of Misuari. He said they are fighting for independence.

Misuari ran for governor in the Muslim autonomous region in May this year, but lost. He also ran thrice as governor in Sulu province in previous years and also lost.

The attack was the second since 2001 after MNLF forces loyal to Misuari also launched an attack in Zamboanga and the fighting left over 100 people dead. (Mindanao Examiner)

Scenes in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines where former Moro National Liberation Front rebels attacked several villages and killed 6 people. Officials said more than 200 people were taken hostage by gunmen. (Mindanao Examiner Photo)

Curfew imposed in Zamboanga City

Residents flee their homes in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines where Moro National Liberation Front fighters raided several villages. (Mindanao Examiner Photo)

ZAMBOANGA CITY – Philippine authorities have imposed a 9-hour curfew in Zamboanga City as Filipino government officials downplayed the failure of military intelligence in preventing rebel attacks that killed at least 6 people.

Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar said over 200 civilians were also taken hostage by members of the Moro National Liberation Front, whose chieftain Nur Misuari has repeatedly accused Manila of failing to fully honor a peace deal he signed 17 years ago with the government. But police said only 87 people are actually being held by rebels.

The curfew also included members of the media, but Salazar said

she would issue a media pass to allow journalists to work during night time for the duration of the crisis. “ With the current situation in the City, we are declaring the imposition of curfew in Zamboanga City starting 8 o’clock tonight to 5 a.m.

This is with authority from the City Council which met on a special session just this afternoon,” she said. “ With the curfew, only people working directly in managing the situation will be permitted to go around the city including those in the medical profession and working for evacuation and distribution of relief goods. Others who will be out on the streets will be invited for interroga-

tion,” she added.

Some 400 rebels forces arrived by boats from Sulu and Basilan provinces undetected by the military until a navy patrol chanced on the vessels near a coastal village in Zamboanga. The chance encounter resulted in a firefight that killed one navy man and triggered simultaneous attacks in at least 5 areas in Zamboanga.

Police said MNLF forces fired rocket propelled grenades indiscriminately hitting several buildings. They said most of those killed in the attacks were shot by MNLF snipers.

Salazar appealed to residents to stay inside their houses and report to authorities any suspi-

cious persons or groups in their villages until the situation returns to normal. “On this light, we advise people to stay in your homes, do not go out of the streets unless it is of utmost importance.

The police and military are properly handling the situation,” she said.

She said classes remain suspended in all levels in both public and private schools, including work in all offices, except for government offices providing frontline services.

She said more than 2,500 villagers who have fled their homes for fear of being caught in the cross-fire or held hostage are now staying in temporary shelters. (Mindanao Examiner)

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The Mindanao Examiner

Sept. 30-Oct. 6, 2013

Day 1: 11 MNLF rebels captured in Zamboanga ZAMBOANGA CITY – Police arrested 11 members of the Moro National Liberation Front in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines where sporadic fighting continues between security forces and the former rebel group, officials said.

Officials said police

forces seized two automatic pistols and ammunition and various MNLF uniform from the men who were arrested in separate areas here.

Those who were arrested have been identified as Jul y Mohammad, 44 ; Minal Ameruddin, 26; Ladjid Musa, 23; Jerry

Lumunah, 24; Amik Ahiyal, 42; Gaber Abbas, 46; Nash Tarang, 54; Samura Musa, 41; Armando Asinag, 50; Nurin Ismael, 51; and Mukim Jamahali, 49.

Chief Inspector Ariel Huesca, a regional police spokesman, said members of the Zamboanga City Public Safety Company headed by Superintendent William Gadayan and Inspector Jay Oy-Oyan arrested the MNLF members in downtown Zamboanga and in the village of Rio

Hondo after residents tipped them off about the presence of suspicious people.

Huesca said the weapons seized from the MNLF have no pertinent papers.

The MNLF under Nur Misuari signed a peace deal with the government in September 1996, but many of its members were disgruntled with the accord and accused Manila of failing to honor the agreement. (Mindanao Examiner)

Soldiers fighting Moro National Liberation Front gunmen take a rest inside the Zamboanga City Medical Center. (Mindanao Examiner Photo)

Day 2: Rebels take Catholic priest, 2 others captive

A member of the Philippine Marines speaks to his radio in Zamboanga City where security forces are fighting Moro National Liberation Front rebels who are holding dozens of civilian hostags. A fire also breaks out during the clash.

(Mindanao Examiner Photo)

ZAMBOANGA CITY – Rebels have taken a Catholic priest and his family hostage in the southern port city of Zamboanga as sporadic fighting continued on Tuesday in several villages.

A neighbor of Father Michael Ufana said Moro National Liberation Front rebels barged in the house of the priest in Santa Catalina village and took him hostage, including his sister and father. A local radio network, Radyo Agong, also reported the taking of priest and his sister and father, but their fate remains unknown.

Heavily-armed rebels have taken positions in civilian neighborhood throughout the night and

making it extremely difficult for security forces to launch an assault to free the hostages. Government negotiations with the MNLF were also continuing, but details of the talks remain unknown.

Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar previously said more than 200 civilians have been taken captive by rebel forces, but police said only 85 people are actually being held hostage.

Salazar has suspended all classes and work as the crisis entered its second day. A 9-hour curfew in Zamboanga also remains enforced.

Thousands of villagers have fled their homes for fear of being caught in the cross-fire or taken captive

4,000 flee Zambo village as fighting enters 2nd day

The exodus of civilians in the village of Mampang in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines. And a group of Filipinos light up candles and hang a Philippine flag in Zamboanga City. (Mindanao Examiner Photo) ZAMBOANGA CITY – Hundreds of villagers have been evacuated to safety late Tuesday in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines where fighting between government forces and Moro National Liberation Front rebels entered its second day.

Police said some 4,000 villagers have fled the village of Mampang that rebel forces have occupied and that government trucks have ferried them to the Joaquin Enriquez Memorial Sports Complex in San Jose village where thousands are already encamped since Monday.

Terrified villagers were picked up by government trucks in Mampang.

Many were begging truck drivers not to leave them behind fearing they would be held hostage by rebels.

“We are looking to ferry all 4,000 people in Mampang tonight,” one police officer told the Mindanao Examiner.

Army soldiers, backed by armoured vehicles, also put up blockades in Mampang village to prevent rebels from getting near downtown Zamboanga where sporadic fighting continued on Tuesday. One army intelligence member said a group of rebels have escaped from the village before sundown, but there were more hiding in civilian neighborhood.

The fighting have forced all commercial establishments to close down in Zamboanga where Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar also imposed a 9-hour curfew beginning at 8 p.m. until 5 a.m. She said City Hall will resume its operations on Wednesday.

“City Government operations will resume tomorrow and heads of national agencies are also encouraged to evaluate the possibility of resumption of work tomorrow.

Operation of banking in-

stitutions will be upon discretion of management in coordination with Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas,” she said.

Salazar also urged business establishments to open on Wednesday.

“We urge business establishments to be opened starting tomorrow except those in affected areas which will be upon the discretion of the owners/operators. We likewise appeal to business establishments to ensure that prices of commodities remain stable.

The buying public is also advised not to resort to panic buying but purchase provisions enough for the day to prevent shortage of supplies,” she said in a statement sent to the regional newspaper Mindanao Examiner.

Residents also lighted candles late Tuesday in front if their houses with some offering prayers for the violence to stop.

(Mindanao Examiner)

by rebels.

She said troops have put up blockades in Talon-Talon village after a group of rebels and their hostages in the village of Mampang were trying to link up with a larger group of MNLF fighters in Santa Catalina.

“Per report from the police, at 3 a.m. today, some 30 armed MNLF tagging along civilians as human shields from Mam-pang were monitored proceeding to Santa Catalina to support their comrades. However, they were blocked by police and soldiers manning checkpoints in the area,” Salazar said, adding “authorities are undertaking steps to resolve the crisis.”

The mayor also appealed to media anew to refrain from airing sensitive information to prevent panic and confusion.

“We thank the media for their extensive coverage of the incident but we have to speak with one voice as our common goal is the safety and protection of the Zambo-angueño community,” she said.

She again appealed to civilians to keep safe by staying inside their homes. “Limit movements outside, as we allow our authorities to do their role in ending the conflict with no damage to lives and properties. Let us all pray for the safety of our people and our beloved

Zamboanga City,” she said.

A neighborhood was also set on fire in Santa Catalina, but firefighters cannot penetrate the area due the the presence of rebel snipers. Two mortar explosions were also reported at sea off Zamboanga.

MNLF commanders said they are fighting for the independence of Mindanao, the southern region they call “Bangsamoro Republik” with Nur Misuari, their chieftain, as president.

The rebels under Haber Malik, Misuari’s trusted lieutenant, arrived by boats from nearby provinces over the weekend and launched simultaneous attacks that killed at least 6 people and wounded about two dozens more.

Misuari has repeatedly accused the government of reneging on a peace accord it signed in September 1996.The attack was the second since 2001 after MNLF forces loyal to Misuari also launched an attack in Zamboanga and Sulu province and the fighting left over 100 people dead.

Just this year, Misuari ran for governor in the Muslim autonomous region, but lost. He also ran thrice as governor in Sulu province in previous years and also lost. (Mindanao Examiner)

4

The Mindanao Examiner

Sept. 30-Oct. 6, 2013

Day 3: Violent clashes erupt in Zamboanga City ZAMBOANGA CITY – Fresh skirmishes erupted on Wednesday between security and rebel forces as fighting spread near downtown Zamboanga in southern Philippines.

Police forces pursued and fired on Moro National Liberation rebels who managed to sneak at a neighborhood near Ciudad Medical along Mayor Vitaliano Agan Avenue, just a kilometer away from the village of Santa Catalina where troops also assaulted rebel positions.

The fighting triggered an exodus of civilians. Some 13,000 people have fled their homes since the skirmishes began on September 9 following the landing of rebels in coastal villages.

Rebels have fired rocketpropelled grenades and mortar projectiles indiscriminately on positions occupied by government forces. Two projectiles hit the open-air Catholic shrine Fort Pilar

where soldiers took positions.

Sporadic clashes were reported in various areas and all dangerously near downtown Zamboanga where the heavily-guarded City Hall is located. Rebels also torched civilian houses in Santa Barbara to delay the advancing soldiers.

Several people have been shot and wounded.

One pro-government militia was killed when soldiers attacked him after being mistaken as one of the rebels.

The rebels, who are loyal follower of Nur Misuari, took more than 100 people and use them as shield against security forces, but Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar said the MNLF freed 9 hostages, including four children, in exchange for food. She said government negotiations continue with rebels in an effort to free the remaining hostages.

“Efforts to negotiate with the hostage-takers, who be-

long to the Misuari faction, are ongoing. We call on the OPAPP to address the demand and claims of the MNLF,” Salazar said, referring to Secretary Teresita Deles, President Benigno Aquino’s peace adviser.

“We call on the hostagetakers to please release the hostages as our priority is the safety and protection of the Zamboangueno community,” she said.

Misuari has accused Manila of reneging on the 1996 peace agreement.

Police said some 4,000 villagers also fled the village of Mampang that rebel forces have occupied and that government trucks have ferried them to the Joaquin Enriquez Memorial Sports Complex in San Jose village where thousands are already encamped since Monday.

Terrified villagers were picked up by government trucks late Tuesday. Many were begging truck drivers

not to leave them behind fearing they would be held hostage by rebels. “We are looking to ferry all 4,000 people in Mampang tonight,” one police officer told the regional newspaper Mindanao Examiner.

Army soldiers, backed by armoured vehicles, also put up blockades in Mampang village to prevent rebels from getting near downtown Zamboanga.

One army intelligence member said a group of rebels have escaped from the village before sundown, but there were more hiding in civilian neighborhood.

The fighting has forced all commercial establishments to close down in Zamboanga where Salazar also imposed a 9-hour curfew beginning at 8 p.m. until 5 a.m. Residents also lighted candles late Tuesday in front if their houses with some offering prayers for the violence to stop. (Mindanao Examiner)

Sporadic fighting and indiscriminate bombings mark the third day of the Zamboanga crisis. (Mindanao Examiner Photo)

Day 4: Rebels raid Lamitan City

An old woman carries her belongings, a soldier sits by a bulletriddled store and civilians flee Santa Catalina village in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines where security forces are battling Moro National Liberation Front rebels who are holding over 100 people hostage. (Mindanao Examiner Photo)

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ZAMBOANGA CITY – One civilian was killed as fighting erupted on Thursday between suspected Moro National Liberation Front rebels and security forces in Lamitan City in Basilan province in the southern Philippines, officials said.

Vice Mayor Roderick Furigay said the skirmishes erupted in the village of Colonia. “One civilian was killed and another is wounded in the attack. We appeal to residents to stay vigilant,” he said.

Residents have fled the village as siren reverberated in Lamitan, warning villagers that rebels have entered the city and that fighting had began. The Mindanao Human Rights Action Center said as many as 3,000 people have fled their homes and sought safe refuge in schools.

There were reports that Abu Sayyaf rebels, whose group is tied to al-Qaeda and Jemaah Islamiya, joined the raid.

Prior to the raid, MNLF and Abu Sayyaf rebels also attacked a military detachment in the village of Magcawa in Tipo-Tipo town, according to Capt.

Jefferson Somera, a spokesman for the 1st In-

fantry Division.

He said three soldiers were also wounded in the clash with some 150 rebels under Puruji Indama, Isnilon Hapilon, Basir Kasaran and Nurhassan Jamiri.

“We were able to repulse the attack and we still don’t know if there were casualties on the enemy side,” he told the regional newspaper Mindanao Examiner.

The clashes in Lamitan and Tipo-Tipo town occurred as security forces also battle rebels who occupied several villages in Zamboanga City since September 9.

Sporadic fighting continued in Zamboanga for 4 straight days where thousands of soldiers and policemen, backed by helicopters and armoured vehicles, and battling about a thousand rebels occupying at least 4 villagers – Rio Hondo, Mampang, Santa Catalina and Santa Barbara.

The clashes were so near downtown Zamboanga that the area has virtually became a garrison due to the presence of troops.

A huge fire also broke

out twice in Santa Catalina and Santa Barbara village near Rio Hondo village and black smoke billows out from those areas where heavy fighting had been reported.

More than 13,000 people had fled their homes fearing they would be caught in the cross-fire or taken hostage by heavily-armed rebels who are still holding more than 100 people, including a Catholic priest and his family, in Zamboanga. But the presence of MNLF snipers and the captives have made it more difficult for troops to go near the gunmen and rescue the hostages.

Rebel snipers were also firing on helicopters hovering above the villages. US troops helping the military fighting terrorism in southern Philippines also deployed a spy plane in Zamboanga City and had been flying low every night since the crisis erupted.

Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar said the government is negotiating with the MNLF in an effort to end the crisis that had already killed and wounded three dozen people.

MNLF rebels under

Nur Misuari said they are fighting for independence of Mindanao and has renamed the troubled region as Bangsamoro Republik, referring to Muslim homeland.

Salazar said she spoke with Misuari on the phone and the former Libyan firebrand who strongly disowned the actions of his lieutenant Haber Malik, the leader of the rebel group that occupied Zamboanga.

“Last night I was able to talk to Chairman Nur Misuari hoping that it would pave the way for the peaceful end of this crisis.

What is of interest is that, Misuari disowned the actions of Habier Malik, the leader of the hostage-takers with whom I communicated separately. I expressed my openness to continue communication with Misuari as well Malik to find peaceful resolution of this conflict,” she said without further elaborating.

One of the hostage takers, Pol Aukasa, has told a radio network Radyo Agong, that his group came from Basilan province and is under MNLF leader Ismael Dafta. “We have 40 hostages here with, including a pastor (David Nefras) and they are all safe here,” he said.

He also allowed Nefras to speak, who confirmed that there are forty of them, including a dozen women. “We are okay here and we are being treated well. We have enough rice in the house where we are staying, but we fear for our safety because of the bombings and sniping (of government troops),” he said.

The region had been part of the vast Muslim rule until 18th century, but Mindanao is now largely home to about 18 million Christians with only about 4 million Muslim population and ethnic tribes.

(Mindanao Examiner)

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The Mindanao Examiner

Sept. 30-Oct. 6, 2013

Day 4: Isabela City vice mayor ferries stranded Basilan passengers in Zamboanga ZAMBOANGA CITY – Hundreds of boat passengers stranded for days in Zamboanga City due to sporadic skirmishes between security and rebel forces have been ferried finally to Basilan province in southern Philippines.

Isabela City Vice Mayor Abdulpaki “Panther” Ajibon has used his boat to ferry more than 500 people in Zamboanga, where Moro National Liberation Front rebels headed by Ustadz Haber Malik have occupied at least 4 villages - Rio

Hondo, Mampang, Santa Catalina and Santa Barbara.

The passengers, mostly students and employees, stranded in the Port of Zamboanga after authorities suspended all sea and air travels in the city as a

safety precaution to civilians.

It was not immediately known why the navy or coast guard have not provided vessels to ferry the passengers.

Ajibon’s boat brought the passengers to Isabela City. (Mindanao Examiner)

Refugees set up makshift tents in Zamboanga City. (Mindanao Examiner Photo)

Newsman reporting in frontline of besieged Zamboanga City losses house in war blaze

A thick, black smoke billows out from a village in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines where security forces are battling Moro National Liberation Front rebels for four straight days as rebel forces storm Lamitan City in nearby Basilan province.

(Mindanao Examiner Photo)

ZAMBOANGA CITY – A rookie television reporter who was covering a huge fire set off Thursday by rebels in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines found himself homeless after learning that his house was among those razed in the blaze.

“Nireport ko ang malaking sunog na kagagawan ng MNLF! Pati bahay ko dinamay nyo! Mga walang puso! Kakabangon ko pa lang pero zero na naman ako. Wala akong

naisalbang gamit. Lord, please give me strength,” said Albert Luna, who works for TV-11. (“I was reporting the blaze blamed on the MNLF, but they also burned my house. They are heartless. I was just beginning to rise and now I am back to zero. I have not saved any single belonging. Lord, give me strength.”)

The huge fire in Santa Catalina village broke out as security forces clashed with Moro National Liberation Front rebels who occupied

at least 4 villages here on September 9 and took over 100 people hostage and use them as shield.

The news came as a shock for Luna, who was covering the crisis since day one, and also among his friends and other local journalists.

The news came as a shock for Luna, who was covering the crisis since day one, and also among his friends and other local journalists. Luna has been covering the violence in the

frontlines without any safety equipment, but only his desire to bring the news to the public.

Just like Luna, many local journalists also cover the frontlines without body armor or Kevlar helmet – either because their outfit has no safety equipment or simply would not buy because its expensive – but some managed to buy using personal funds and others simply borrowed from military friends. (Mindanao Examiner)

Day 5: Rebels demand safe passage, free Catholic priest ZAMBOANGA CITY – Moro rebels have freed a Catholic priest on Friday, but held on to over 100 others as government negotiations continue in an effort to free the remaining captives safely, officials said.

But in the restive province of Basilan, fresh rebel attacks on Friday killed 2 people and wounded seven more in Lamitan City. Six other people were reported missing and it was not immediately known whether they had been held captive

by Moro National Liberation Front and Abu Sayyaf rebels.

The Mindanao Human Rights Action Center reported that fighting broke out in at least 5 villages Colonia, Campo Uno, Kulay Bato, Maganda, and Bulanting.

Officials in Zamboanga City said Father Michael Ufana was released at around 6 a.m., but there were no reports about his father and sister who are among civilians being held

by Moro National Libera-

tion Front rebels in the villages of Santa Catalina and Santa Barbara.

“We are happy that they have released Fr Michael, but there are still hostages with the MNLF warriors. I appeal to them to free all the hostages and end this (crisis) peacefully,” Congresswoman Lilia Nuno told a local radio network dxRZ Radyo Agong.

The priest has met with security and government officials who have been talking with several rebel commanders inside the military’s Edwin Andrews Air Base since Thursday evening. Other sources said the priest was released by rebels to bring their demands to authorities. One of their demands is a safe passage out of Zamboanga.

“The priest has become an emissary for the MNLF,” the source told the regional newspaper Mindanao Examiner.

The release of the priest came as President Benigno Aquino arrived in Zamboanga to personally see the

situation in the city. Aquino was briefed by security officials about the worsening situation in Zamboanga and later spoke to soldiers where he also distributed boxes of chocolate bars.

Aquino said authorities are gathering enough evidence to file criminal against those behind the violence in Zamboanga.

The rebels - headed by Ustadz Haber Malik, a lieutenant of MNLF chieftain Nur Misuari - have accused Manila of reneging on a 1996 peace deal. Misuari has disowned Malik’s actions, according to Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar, who spoke on the phone with the former Libyan firebrand.

Salazar did not elaborate on details of her conversation with Misuari. But Misuari’s spokesman Absalom Cerveza on Friday has denied Salazar’s statement.

“I phoned Chairman Nur Misuari to get a clarification about this and he told me that he did not disown Malik’s actions,” he said.

The military blamed

Misuari for the violence.

Manila also issued an ultimatum to rebels to end the fighting in Zamboanga, saying the government is prepared to exercise its resolve by using force.

“While the government is exhausting all avenues for a peaceful resolution to the situation, let it be clear to those defying us that they should not entertain the illusion that the state will hesitate to use its forces to protect our people. Instead, it is time for you to cooperate to resolve this situation peacefully at the soonest possible time,” Presidential Spokesman Edwin Lacierda said.

Sporadic fighting stopped late Thursday after government negotiators managed to strike a ceasefire agreement with rebels while negotiations are going on, but heavy fighting resumed Friday in areas controlled by rebels.

Rebel forces fired antitank rockets and mortar projectiles on security forces in Santa Catalina where houses burned and two civilians were wounded in the sporadic clashes which so far had killed and wounded dozens of people since day one and that the fighting had forced over 24,000 people to flee their homes.

Authorities said a still undetermined number of rebels were also slain in the clashes.

The Zamboanga City Council also approved an

Philippine Marines stand guard in Zamboanga City in Southern city of Zamboanga. (Mindanao Examiner Photo) ordinance - five days after the rebels attacked - implementing a forced evacuation of civilians in the villages of Rio Hondo, Santa Barbara, Santa Catalina, Talon-Talon and Mampang. It also passed a new resolution abiding by whatever decision Aquino takes to resolve the crisis which is now entering its 6th day.

In Sulu province, the reigning Sultan of Sulu and North Borneo, Sultan Muedzul-Lail Tan Kiram, said the violence could have averted if only the Philippine government and the MNLF have shown bilateral interest to continue the peace talks. He also sympathized with the victims of the violence in Zamboanga.

“The Royal Sultanate of Sulu is for peace and development and therefore I am calling on the Philippine government and MNLF to continue the peace talks and immediately start a dialogue to prevent more

casualties on both sides and on innocent civilians,” he told the Mindanao Examiner.

The fighting had stranded hundreds of travellers after authorities suspended all air and sea travels in Zamboanga City as a safety precaution to civilians.

Isabela City Vice Mayor Abdulpaki Ajibon has used his boat to ferry more than 500 mostly students and employees, stranded in the Port of Zamboanga. It was not immediately known why the navy or coast guard have not provided vessels to ferry the passengers.

Ajibon’s boat brought the passengers to Isabela City.

A huge group of travellers bound for Manila are still stranded in Zamboanga City and many have returned to their homes and relatives here as they wait for news when the airport would open. The Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines has suspended all flights until September 16.

A scheduled flight on Friday morning by an air force transport plane to ferry stranded passengers and bring them to Cebu province for their flight to Manila was also cancelled for a still unknown reason.

But the military planes are also being used to transport troops and war equipment to support ground forces fighting rebels in Zamboanga. (Mindanao Examiner)

6

The Mindanao Examiner

Sept. 30-Oct. 6, 2013

Day 5: Poot, galit tumitindi sa Zamboanga!

ZAMBOANGA CITY - Poot ang umiiral sa karamihan sa mga residente sa Zamboanga City matapos na muling masunog ang malaking bahagi ng dalawang barangay dito na kung saan ay muling nagkabanatan ngayon araw ang puwersa ng militar at rebeldeng Moro National Liberation Front.

“Mga hayup itong mga rebelde at ang tahimik ng Zamboanga ay dito pa naghasik ng lagim at kawawa naman ang mga inosenteng sibilyan.

Apektado pa ang buong Zamboanbga dahil sa katarantaduhan ng mga rebelde,” ani Jun, 27, habang nakatanaw sa

Ang sunog sa Zamboanga City na kung saan ay patuloy ang sagupaan sa pagitan ng militar at rebeldeng Moro National Liberation Front. At ang tent city sa tabing-dagat ng R.T. Lim Boulevard dahil sa pagtipon-tipon doon ng maraming mga refugees na tumakas sa sagupaan. (Mindanao Examiner Photo)

malaking sunog sa Barangay Santa Barbara at Santa Catalina mula sa kalayuan.

Umabot sa11 katao ang sugatan, kabilang ang mga miyembro at volunteers ng Red Cross matapos na sumabog ang isang mortar projectile na pinakawalan ng MNLF dikalayuan sa kanilang kinalalagyan sa labas lamang ng Zamboanga Medical Center.

“Dapat doon sila magbarilan sa gitna ng Kalayaan Island at hindi dito sa Zambo at inutil rin ang pamahalaan at lalo na ang militar sa kapalpakan nila. Hindi nga napigilan yun paglusob ng mga

rebeldeng ito, what more kung may mga darating pang mga terorista. Magbivigilante na lang kami para patas ang laban,” wika naman ni Celso, 22.

Walang naman inulat na malubha ang tama, ngunit nagdulot ito ng matinding takot sa lahat.

Malaking problema rin ang dulot ng mga miron dahil nagkalat ang mga ito sa mga lugar na kung saan ay may labanan upang makita ng malapitan ang aksyon.

Nagmistulang mga turista naman ang karamihan sa mga miron dahil sa panay na pag kuha ng larawan sa labanan gamit ang kanilang cell phone.

Wala na rin magawa ang pulisya dahil kulang rin sa mga parak ito upang itaboy ang mga miron.

Hindi pa mabatid ang tunay na bilang ng mga nasawing rebelde, ngunit ilang bangkay naman ang nabawi ngayon araw ng mga sundalo mula sa dalawang barangay.

Umabot na sa mahigit 25,000 ang bilang ng mga refugees at sa ibat-ibang temporary shelters at marami rin ang nagtayo ng mga tagpi-tagping tents sa tabi ng karagatan. Wala na rin makain ang karamihan sa kanila dahil apektado ang kanilang mga hanapbuhay. (Mindanao Examiner)

Zamboanga negotiations to free hostages fail ZAMBOANGA CITY – Government negotiations to free nearly 200 civilians being held by rebels in Zamboanga City have failed and heavy clashes on Friday erupted as security forces launched a deadly assault.

Troops, backed by armoured vehicles, assaulted positions being held by Moro National Liberation Front rebels in the villages of Santa Barbara and Santa Catalina.

The fighting left at least two dozen people dead and many others wounded.

A mortar projectile fired by rebels also exploded outside a hospital wounding several Red Cross workers and civilian volunteers. Television journalists and news photographers covering the siege, which began on September 9, narrowly escaped the explosion.

The military said troops are fighting about 400 MNLF rebels headed

by Ustadz Haber Malik who landed in coastal villages here and launched simultaneous attacks.

The Zamboanga City Council has passed and approved a resolution abiding by whatever decision President Benigno Aquino takes to resolve the

MNLF chieftain Nur Misuari, right, and his trusted lieutenant Ustadz Haber Malik during a plenum this year in Sulu province.

(Mindanao Examiner Photo) crisis which is now entering its 6th day. This after the negotiations to free the hostages failed.

“Whereas, negotiations have been conducted by the Crisis Management Committee for the safe release of hostages and to end the armed conflict between the breakaway MNLF group of Nur Misuari and the government forces; WHEREAS, after a series of negotiations with the breakaway MNLF group of Nur Misuari, the peaceful means to end the hostage crisis and armed conflict failed.”

“Resolved, as it hereby resolves, to abide by the decision of His Excellency, Benigno S. Aquino III, on what action to be taken regarding the resolution of this crisis,” the resolution reads.

The City Council also approved another ordinance implementing the forced evacuation of civilians in the villages of Rio Hondo, Santa Barbara, Santa Catalina, TalonTalon and Mampang - five days after the rebels attacked Zamboanga.

President Benigno Aquino also arrived Friday in Zamboanga to personally assess the situation.

He was briefed by security officials about the worsening situation in Zamboanga and he later spoke to soldiers and distributed boxes of chocolate bars.

Aquino said authorities are gathering enough evidence to file criminal against those behind the violence in Zamboanga.

The military blamed Misuari for the violence and Manila issued an ulti-

matum to rebels to end the fighting in Zamboanga, saying the government is prepared to exercise its resolve by using force.

MNLF chieftain Nur Misuari, who is now in hiding, has repeatedly accused Manila of reneging on a 1996 peace deal, an allegation strongly denied by the government. Under the peace agreement, Manila would have to provide a mini-Marshal Plan to spur economic development in Muslim areas in the south and livelihood and housing assistance to tens of thousands of former rebels to uplift their poor living standards.

“While the government is exhausting all avenues for a peaceful resolution to the situation, let it be clear to those defying us that they should not entertain the illusion that the state will hesitate to use its forces to protect our people. Instead, it is time for you to cooperate to resolve this situation peacefully at the soonest possible time,” Presidential Spokesman Edwin Lacierda said.

This is the second attack staged by Misuari’s loyal followers in the last decade. In 2001, MNLF fighters also attacked a military base in Zamboanga City and another in Sulu province in an effort to stop the elections in the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao, to which Misuari was governor.

Misuari, who wanted to become “perpetual governor,” maintained that the autonomous region was created as part of a

peace deal the MNLF signed with Manila.

Misuari escaped to Malaysia following the failed rebellion, but he was arrested there and deported to the Philippines and jailed. He was eventually freed after he allegedly agreed to a deal to support President Gloria Arroyo’s election bid and her allies in the Senate and Congress in 2004.

The former Libyan firebrand was also removed as MNLF chairman in a coup d’état staged by his senior commanders that made up the so-called Council of 15. The MNLF Central Committee named Muslimin Sema, the Front’s Secretary General, as its new chairman, But Misuari did not recognize Sema as the legitimate ruler of the MNLF and insisted that he is still the leader.

Misuari had been criticized for his tough stance and his refusal to abide by the MNLF decision that catapulted Sema into power. The MNLF said Misuari is not interested in unity and neither is he interested in adopting a Charter (for the MNLF) that will govern the conduct and behavior of its members and set a clear direction to where the Front is heading.

“The worst thing that could happen to a ship full of passengers is to have a captain who is indifferent and hostile to them and does not have a compass by which to navigate the ship,” the MNLF said, adding, Misuari wanted a perpetual leadership with nothing to guide it and no one to question it.

But the Organization of Islamic Conference then was worried that the MNLF under Sema would further fragment the group and set back the efforts of the peace accord.

The MNLF is a permanent observer to Muslim body now called Organization of Islamic Cooperation.

Misuari had repeatedly announced that the peace deal he signed with the Manila is long dead and buried and that he named himself as President of the Bangsamoro Republik. (Mindanao Examiner)

Sept. 30-Oct. 6, 2013

A couple, worried about the violence in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines, has stocked up on food. More than 50,000 people have been displaced by fighting between security and rebel forces. The military says at least 43 Moro National Liberation Front rebels and six soldiers and policemen were killed in six days of fierce clashes. Four civilians also died in the fighting and dozens more wounded. (Mindanao Examiner Photo)

7 Day 6: Humanitarian crisis, fighting continue in Zambo The Mindanao Examiner

ZAMBOANGA CITY – Fierce clashes between government and rebel forces continued Saturday as the violence entered its sixth day with no signs the deadly crisis would end soon.

Four hostages, including a wounded child, managed to escape fro their captors in Santa Barbara village late Saturday afternoon.

The military said at least 43 rebels and six soldiers and policemen were killed in the clashes since September 9 when Moro National Liberation Front rebels – disgruntled with the peace deal they signed with the government 17 years ago - launched simultaneous attacks and took as many as 180 people and use them as shield.

It said four civilians also died in the fighting and dozens more wounded and that 19 rebels have also surrendered and captured.

The fighting began late Friday and continued until dawn of Saturday

and briefly stopped only to resume again, but more fiercely. The rebels, who were under Ustadz Haber Malik, repulsed military assaults with automatic gunfire and rocket-propelled grenades.

The violence has shut down 90% of all commercial establishments in Zamboanga and residents rushed to groceries which controlled how many customers would go inside at a given time. One gas depot was spotted selling Malaysian rice for P850 a bag of 25 kilos.

Authorities said the presence of the captives have made extremely difficult for security forces to dislodge the rebels, but Human Rights Commissioner Manuel Mamauag said a rebel commander has phoned him to say that two hostages were wounded in the fighting.

The rebels have threatened to kill the hostages should the military assault continues. The fighting has forced over 50,000 people to flee and is now in temporary shelters, but many also put up makeshift tents near the shorelines.

Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar said she wanted to finish the crisis before the day ends. “Our decision is to finish it today,” she told a local radio network dxRZ Radyo Agong. “Nur Misuari, your failure to communicate with government, should never be the failure of Zamboanga.”

Misuari had repeatedly announced that the peace deal he signed with the Manila is long dead and buried and that he named himself as President of the Bangsamoro Republik.

Salazar said she would not allow the rebels to escape. “We do not want them to get out scot-free; we do not want them to leave with a free pass.”

She also appealed to village officials to help authorities secure their areas by putting up early warning system to prevent the entry of lawless elements.

She said the spate of events is very heartbreaking and upsetting.

Salazar said: “Six days after the spate of incidents in our beloved Zamboanga City–innocent lives have been lost, properties have been damaged and our economy paralyzed. The image of Zamboanga, which we painstakingly tried to restore, was instantly van-

ished because of this senseless acts perpetrated by a group of misguided elements.”

“Innocent lives have been lost, properties have been damaged and our economy paralyzed. Our heart goes out to the hapless hostages who are in distress fearing for their safety. We also sympathize with the families of those soldiers, policemen and innocent civilians who perished and who were wounded.”

Vice President Jejomar Binay, who flew here on Saturday, claimed he brokered a truce with Misuari late Friday, but Defense Chief Voltaire Gazmin said there is no cease-fire and rebels continue to attack on Saturday. “The AFP stops firing only when the MNLF stop firing, that’s the essence of the cease-fire,” he said in a television in a television interview.

Gazmin is in Zamboanga City with President Benigno Aquino, who arrived Friday to personally assess the situation here. The Zamboanga City Council has passed and approved a resolution abiding by whatever decision Aquino takes to resolve the crisis which is now entering its 7th day.

This after the negotiations to free the hostages failed.

“Whereas, negotiations have been conducted by the Crisis Management Committee for the safe release of hostages and to end the armed conflict between the breakaway MNLF group of Nur Misuari and the government forces; Whereas, after a series of negotiations with the breakaway MNLF group of Nur Misuari, the peaceful means to end the hostage crisis and armed conflict failed.”

“Resolved, as it hereby resolves, to abide by the decision of His Excellency, Benigno S. Aquino III, on what action to be taken regarding the resolution of this crisis,” the resolution reads.

The Interreligious Solidarity for Peace said the events in Zamboanga have drawn attention from all fronts, including international, and have raised a host of humanitarian concerns ranging from the needs of evacuees, the release of hostages, and the reduction of the violence and firepower that have marked the standoff between security

and rebel forces.

“All these serve to underscore, now more than ever, the difficulties and complications involving the search for peace in Mindanao. Alas, it is the poor and innocent who die and suffer in this senseless violence. Regardless of how lofty the cause, there is no justification in the use of violence against defenseless citizens, the ordinary people who most love and only wish to work in peace.”

“With the attack, thousands of children were suddenly hijacked of their school and play, families suddenly losing houses and livelihoods and loved ones, wholesale terror and anger suddenly seizing a whole city. In the strongest terms possible, we express our outrage and declare that this kind of violence has no place among the peace-loving people of Zamboanga and its environs,” it said.

It also proposed the following: To immediately effect a humanitarian ceasefire to allow the release of civilian hostages, especially the children, the elderly, the persons with disabilities, the curing of the sick, and the burying of the dead; For the MNLF rebels to leave all the hostages in one safe place for them to be immediately fetched and their needs attended to, and for Malik’s group to be allowed safe conduct pass and for such pass to be guaranteed by President Aquino and witnessed by Indonesia.

“We support the pronouncement of the Philippine Government for the resumption of tripartite talks with the MNLF and for the latter to continue to carry its grievances to the peace table. For the sake of the people of Zamboanga and Mindanao, especially the Bangsamoro, the MNLF must seriously consider the public assurance of national government to carry on the talks with Indonesia as facilitator. At the end of the day, peace must prevail. But there can be no peace and harmony in any society without rule of law,” it said.

Spanish priest Angel Calvo is the lead convener of the Interreligious Solidarity for Peace with Professor Ali Yacub and Nulhamdo Cegales as coconveners for the Muslim and indigenous peoples.

(Mindanao Examiner)

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Any transaction entered by Pilar Gina Fernando shall not be honored by the company.

HR Department 062-9925480 Email mindanaoexaminer@gmail.com

8

The Mindanao Examiner

Sept. 30-Oct. 6, 2013

Day 7: MNLF amazon killed ZAMBOANGA CITY – Heavy, but sporadic fighting entered its 7th day in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines as troops, backed by armoured vehicles, continue to battle rebels holding dozens of civilian, officials said Sunday.

At least 10 hostages, including a wounded child, managed to escape from their captors in Santa Barbara village since late Saturday and raising the total number of freed captives to 34; and that 11 rebels had been captured and several more killed in the clashes.

Some of those arrested were captured in drainage canal while they attempted to escape. Civilians spotted them and informed the soldiers about it. Two of those arrested were also women members of the Moro National Liberation Front under Nur Misuari.

Troops on Saturday pulled several bodies of slain rebels, including a woman, in Santa Barbara village. One soldier said they pulled one body from the street because animals were already feeding on it.

“Dogs are around the cadaver and we managed to get the body despite dangers posed by MNLF snipers,” he told the regional newspaper Mindanao Examiner.

The exact number of

slain rebels was not immediately available, but the military said at least 43 rebels and six soldiers and policemen were killed in the clashes since September 9 when rebels – disgruntled with the peace deal they signed with the government 17 years ago launched simultaneous attacks and took as many as 180 people and use them as shield.

Fighting was sporadic, but fierce and rebels torched several houses again on Saturday and opened fire on troops who tried to take their positions in the villages of Santa Catalina and Santa Barbara. Soldiers have surrounded the villages.

The military said more than 100 rebels, who were taking orders from Misuari’s lieutenant Ustadz Haber Malik, are still scattered in at least 5 areas.

Authorities said the presence of the captives have made extremely difficult for security forces to dislodge the rebels, but Human Rights Commissioner Manuel Mamauag said a rebel commander has phoned him to say that two hostages were wounded in the fighting.

The rebels have threatened to kill the hostages should the military assault continues. The fighting has forced over 60,000 people

to flee and is now in temporary shelters, but many also put up makeshift tents near the shorelines.

One teenage hostage said he was freed by his captors who took pity on him. “Sa wakas nakalaya na ako. Isa po ako sa hostages kaya ako nakalabas hindi dahil sa tumakas ako dahil naawa ang mga MNLF sa pinsan ko mabait sila wala silang ginagawang masama saamin pinapakain kami 3 times a day nakikipag joke pa sila sa amin pero ang bad news is na iwan ang dalawan uncle at lolo ko at namatay ang pinsan ko na. Kawawa talaga siya hindi na sila naawa kahit bata binaril sila ng tanke ng militar sa totoo lang wala pang ginawang kalokohan ang mga MNLF sa amin,” he said.

Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar said if she only had her way, she would finish the crisis the soonest time.

“As I mentioned yesterday, if only I had the way, I want this finished the soonest possible time. Our troops are still out there, keeping the fight for all of us and we continue to support them in all their efforts to finally put this atrocity to end. There is no let-up in our work for peace.

Zamboanga City is our home and we shall do everything to safeguard our

home and the families we have here,” she said.

Misuari had repeatedly announced that the peace deal he signed with the Manila is long dead and buried and that he named himself as President of the Bangsamoro Republik.

Salazar said she would not allow the rebels to escape. “We do not want them to get out scot-free; we do not want them to leave with a free pass.”

She also reiterated that the crisis is not an issue of religion, but “an issue of those misguided people whose ideologies had been founded with the use of arms to inflict terror to people.”

“Let me reiterate to all of our people. This crisis is not an issue of religion.

This had been made clear since the first day when this crisis begun. Let us not speculate and push further this divide as this will not help in solving the current situation of this city. This is an issue of those misguided people whose ideologies had been founded with the use of arms, ultimately to inflict terror to our people,” she said.

A US plane was also spotted flying over the conflict zone, but it was not immediately known whether the aircraft was getting information about

A policeman uses a mirror to scan the positions of Moro National Liberation Front snipers in Zamboanga City.

(Mindanao Examiner Photo) rebel positions or mapping the area held by the MNLF. The Interreligious Solidarity for Peace in Zamboanga has urged Manila to negotiate with the MNLF and issue safe passage to the rebels in exchange for the hostages.

It proposed the following: To immediately effect a humanitarian ceasefire to allow the release of civilian hostages, especially the children, the elderly, the persons with disabilities, the curing of the sick, and the burying of the dead; For the MNLF rebels to leave all the hostages in one safe place for them to be immediately fetched and their needs attended to, and for Malik’s group to be allowed safe conduct pass and for such pass to be guaranteed by President Aquino and witnessed by Indonesia.

“We support the pronouncement of the Philippine Government for the resumption of tripartite talks with the MNLF and for the latter to continue to carry its grievances to the peace table. For the sake of the people of Zamboanga and Mindanao, especially the Bangsamoro, the MNLF must seriously consider the public assurance of national government to carry on the talks with Indonesia as facilitator. At the end of the day, peace must prevail. But there can be no peace and harmony in any society without rule of law,” it said.

Spanish priest Angel Calvo is the lead convener of the Interreligious Solidarity for Peace with Professor Ali Yacub and Nulhamdo Cegales as coconveners for the Muslim and indigenous peoples.

(Mindanao Examiner)

2 hostages die, 32 freed in Zamboang City

Fighting continues in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines where troops are battling Moro National Liberation Front rebels. (Mindanao Examiner Photo)

ZAMBOANGA CITY –Philippine authorities said a total of 34 hostages had either escaped or freed by rebels in the besieged city of Zamboanga in Mindanao where sporadic fighting continues.

But officials said two of the former captives had died and the others were reunited with their family and some still recuperating in hospitals from injuries sustained during their ordeal.

The following are the names of the 34 former hostages – Mary Jean Gerolaga, Mercedita Hasinun, Norisma Hasinun, Yudith Hasinun, Aira Hasinun, Binsal Hasinun, Fr. Michael Ufana, Ereneo Gerolaga, Ronelo Nagar, Rodelio Tolorio, Warren Simyunn, Oswaldo Mariano, Josephine Simyunn, Monico Deles, Reymundo Cepada (+), Frederick Fernandez, Noah Kent Mojica, Michelle Candido, Jeomi Eithan Ando (+), Aireen Lumiton, Aira Mae

Lumiton, Narciso Lumiton, Jr, Meldy Tabios, Lyka Tabios, Nica Tabios, Benjamin Leonardo, Leonardo Cledona, Ednemark Confessor, Klevan Presno, Clemente Almonte II, Arnel Renecia, David Nifras, Russ Angeles and Daniel Sanson.

Security forces are still fighting over 100 Moro National Liberation Front rebels who are still holding dozens of civilians seized in at least 5 villages. The rebels, under Nur Misuari – who accused the Aquino government of reneging on a peace deal the MNLF signed with Manila 17 years ago – stormed the villages on September 9.

Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar said all schools and private offices will remain closed until the situation returns to normal. She said curfew is still being implemented in the whole of Zamboanga from 8 p.m. until 5 a.m.

“Due to the continuing crisis situation, curfew will

resume tonight at 8 o'clock until 5AM tomorrow.

Schools will also remain closed tomorrow, as well as work in all offices except those agencies providing frontline services,” she said.

Salazar said the operation against the rebels is

continuing in an effort to flush them out. “Our police and military authorities continue to safeguard our territories and our people through calibrated military action. They are still out there, keeping the fight for all of us,” she said. (Mindanao Examiner)

Sulu sends 2 ships to ferry stranded residents in Zamboanga City Z AMBOANGA CITY – Sulu Governor Totoh Tan has charted two ferries to pick up hundreds of local residents stranded in Zamboanga City in Mindanao where government forces are fighting Moro National Liberation Front rebels, officials said Sunday.

The vessels – MV

Pr ince Glor y and MV Bounty Cruiser – have picked passengers in Zamboanga on Sunday and were heading back to the capital town of Jolo, according to the Sulu Area Coordinating Center.

It said Tan has ordered social and humanitarian workers to at-

tend to the passengers as soon as they arrived in Jolo.

Tan earlier expressed serious concern over the plight of Sulu residents, particularly the women and children and senior citizens, including students trapped in the violence in Zamboanga.

Tan has repeatedly

appealed to Sulu residents residing or studying in Zamboanga to stay vigilant due to the serious security in the city.

He is also in constant communication with his teams in Zamboanga to help monitor the situation and assist Sulu residents. (Mindanao Examiner)

Boat passengers facilitated by Sulu government. (Photos by Ahl Salinas)

9

The Mindanao Examiner

Sept. 30-Oct. 6, 2013

Day 7: Civilians in line of fire as military assaults rebel positions ZAMBOANGA CITY – The Mindanao Human Rights Action Center has expressed concern over the plight of civilians in the southern Philippine province of Basilan where militar y assaults continue the past days.

Troops were firing 105mm cannon on Moro National Liberation Front rebels and Abu Sayyaf militants blamed for a series of attacks in Basilan, one of five provinces under the Muslim autonomous region.

Militar y bombardments were also reported in several towns where rebels had been sighted, but it also put in danger civilians near those targets.

The assaults triggered an exodus of civilians and many of them are staying in temporary shelters, but food supply is depleted due to the suspension of boat travels from Basilan to

Zamboanga City where security forces are also battling a faction of the MNLF since September 9.

“Frantic phone calls from grassroots monitors in Basilan indicate that some of the 105mm shells that AFP (Armed Forces of the Philippines) artillery units are firing at reported sightings of MNLF are falling near civilian populations. Residents of the municipalities of Tuburan, Akbar and Lamitan (city) had to hurriedly leave their homes late afternoon until evening after artillery shells suddenly started to fall in their villages,” the Mindanao Human Rights Action Center said in a bulletin on Sunday.

It also recommended the suspension of artillery shelling where civilians are at the risk of being hit. It said the areas must be free from civilian population. “Before resuming, prior confirma-

tion that the identified target areas are not populated by civilians,” it said.

A team from the Mindanao Human Rights Action Center headed by Ershad Tawasil, in-charge of civilian protection, and Regina Lim and Omar Hallong were also in the frontline of military assault in Zamboanga on Saturday and documenting the violence in the city brought about by the continued fighting.

Diego’s group was braving the dangerous battle front without any safety equipment - body armour and Kevlar helmet - and not even a radio communication set, but a digital pocket camera and a cell phone which doubles as a digital voice recorder and their pressing concern about the safety of civilians and the rights of everybody in those dangerous areas.

The team also pro-

vided bottled water to people and mingled with residents and interviewing them about the fighting that had already killed and wounded dozens of people since the conflict began.They also visited various evacuations camps in Zamboanga and Basilan.

A small team from the Human Rights Watch led

by Carlos Conde was also documenting in the frontlines. Just like Tawasil’s group, Conde also braved the frontlines with one mission in mind and that is to report the human rights situation on the grounds.

MNLF rebels – disgruntled with the 1996 peace deal they signed with Manila - launched simultaneous attacks in several villages in Zamboanga and took over 100 people and use them as shield against security forces. (Mindanao Examiner)

A team from the Mindanao Human Rights Action Center braves the frontlines of conflict in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines to document the violence that has killed and wounded dozens of people and displaced over 60,000 villagers.

(Mindanao Examiner Photo)

Day 8: Philippine military bombs rebels ZAMBOANGA CITY – Philippine military planes pounded with rockets rebel positions in Zamboanga City where security forces are battling Moro National Liberation Front gunmen fighting for independence in the restive southern region.

Two MG-520 helicopter gunships fired rockets on MNLF targets in the villages of Santa Barbara and Santa Catalina, but one missile exploded near a group of soldiers and wounded several of them.

Troops, supported by armoured vehicles, continue to advance, although slowly, to areas held by rebels.

Security forces are fighting over 100 rebels who are still holding at least 180civilian hostages seized in at least 5 villages. The rebels, under Nur Misuari – who accused the Aquino government of reneging on a peace deal the MNLF signed with Manila 17 years ago – stormed the villages on September 9.

The military said the rebels, led by Ustadz Haber Malik, are still holding at least and using them as shield against government assault.

A purported audio recording from Misuari also surfaced on Monday, saying more rebel forces are heading to Zamboanga.

“Stop talking about that ceasefire we do not want ceasefire. Even if they give to us that 15 provinces, 20 cities including Davao I do not want it. Stop mentioning about it just continue and keep going. The MNLF from other areas of Zamboanga, hopefully, are expected to enter Insha Allah, to liberate the biggest symbol of colonialism in Mindanao. Inform the peace loving people of Zamboanga, we are not to harm any of them, we are merely claiming all our rights,” it said.

Malik, who is Misuari’s lieutenant, also denied reports that MNLF fighters torched civilian houses. He said the con-

flagration started from mortar projectiles fired by government troops on rebel positions in Santa Catalina and Santa Barbara villages.

Hundreds of houses had been razed by the conflagration in the villages and rebels were firing on firemen who tried to fight the blaze.

Authorities said a total of 34 hostages had either escaped or freed by rebels, but two of the former captives had died.

The others were reunited with their family and some still recuperating in hospitals from injuries sustained during their ordeal.

The following are the names of the 34 former hostages – Mar y Jean Gerolaga, Mercedita Hasinun, Norisma Hasinun,

Yudith Hasinun, Aira Hasinun, Binsal Hasinun, Fr. Michael Ufana, Ereneo Gerolaga, Ronelo Nagar, Rodelio Tolorio, Warren Simyunn, Oswaldo Mariano, Josephine Simyunn, Monico Deles, Reymundo Cepada (+), Frederick Fernandez, Noah Kent Mojica, Michelle Candido, Jeomi Eithan Ando (+), Aireen Lumiton, Aira Mae Lumiton, Narciso Lumiton, Jr, Meldy Tabios, Lyka Tabios, Nica Tabios, Benjamin Leonardo, Leonardo Cledona, Ednemark Confessor, Klevan Presno, Clemente Almonte II, Arnel Renecia, David Nifras, Russ Angeles and Daniel Ramos Sanson.

Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar said all schools and private offices will re-

Troops take cover from rebel snipers in Zamboanga City.

(Mindanao Examiner Photo) main closed until the situation returns to normal.

She said curfew is still being implemented in the whole of Zamboanga from 8 p.m. until 5 a.m.

Salazar said the operation against the rebels is continuing in an effort to flush them out. “Our police and military authorities continue to safeguard our territories and our people through calibrated military action.

They are still out there, keeping the fight for all of us,” she said.

Salazar said 56 rebels have been arrested and that 26 other were killed since the fighting began.

Six soldiers and policemen also perished and that 56 others wounded in the clashes. Civilian casualties remain at 4 and that 22 people were wounded in the fighting. (Mindanao Examiner)

Blast hits downtown Zamboanga ZAMBOANGA CITY – A powerful explosion on Wednesday destroyed a parked car in downtown Zamboanga in southern Philippines, but

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there were no reports of casualties from the blast.

The explosion occurred as government troops were battling Moro National Liberation Front.

Police initially said the blast was caused by a mortar attack, but bomb experts are also investigating whether an improvised explosive triggered the explosion.

The owner of the car was not immediately known, but policemen cordoned off the area along Camino Nuevo to allow bomb experts to gather enough evidence to be able to determine the cause of the explosion.

Shock waves from the powerful blast also broke glass windows around the area and caused panic among residents already distressed and scared from the fierce fighting in Zamboanga that had killed and wounded dozens of people since the violence broke out.

Hundreds of rebels fighting for independence occupied several villages and took over 180 civilians and use them as shield against

thousands of troops battling the MNLF under Nur Misuari, who signed a peace accord with Manila in 1996.

But Misuari accused the Aquino government of reneging on the peal deal and launched a new rebellion, the second in more than a decade. In 2001, loyal forces of Misuari also attacked military bases in Zamboanga City and Jolo town in Sulu province and the clashes killed over 100 people.

Two MG-520 helicopters on Monday fired rockets on MNLF targets in the villages of Santa Barbara and Santa Catalina, but one missile exploded near a group of soldiers and wounded several of them. Troops, supported by armoured vehicles, continue to advance, although slowly, to areas held by rebels led by Ustadz Haber Malik, a trusted lieutenant of Misuari. (Mindanao Examiner)

A powerful explosion destroyed a parked car in downtown Zamboanga in southern Philippines.Police initially says the blast was caused by a mortar attack, but bomb experts are also investigating whether an improvised explosive triggered the explosion. (Mindanao Examiner Photo)

10

The Mindanao Examiner

Sept. 30-Oct. 6, 2013

Day 8: Philippine troops recover 60 hostages ZAMBOANGA CITY - Security forces have recovered at least 60 hostages freed late Monday by Moro National Liberation Front rebels in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines.

The hostages were reportedly freed in two batches and were taken to a police base where they would be processed and eventually interrogated to determine if they are really civilians and not rebels posing as captives.

The recovery of the hostages came after a brief lull in the fighting in Santa Barbara and Santa Catalina villages.

The first batch of freed hostages numbered 26 and the second batch was over 30, according to a report by a local radio network dxRZ

Radyo Agong.

Councilman Benjamin Guingona IV said authorities have processed 36 former captives, that included children and women and students.

He released the names of 34 victims as Isidro Ufana, Madelyn Ufana, Akia Rain Aninon, Pilar Ramos, Limuel Agacita, John Paul Planteras, Judith Arnado, Miguel Delos Reyes, Jake Louie Barcero, Aerbert Dagohoy, Elsie Romo, Dante Dales, Rostica Dales, Ricky Cabangon, Jr., Momar Javier, Harold Jay Atilano, Jeffrey Baricua, Boyet Torres, Juana Cepada, Reyneil Olis, Glorifaith De Leon,Analyn Dela Pena, Mark Vincent Luspo, Densteve Empuesto, Christina Mendoza, Darrell

Empuesto, Vincent Cartegenas, James Ryan Vencer, Ryan Jay Espinueva, Nonito Estrada, Noel Pagotaisidro, Romeo Decipolo, Janil Uran and Joel Mueblas.

“Two other hostages requested for their names not to be published,” Guingona said.

He said they cannot release photos of the hostages to the press citing security concerns, but the faces of the victims, including a child, were already shown on national television news as they were being escorted to the police base. ”I am sorry, for security reasons, we only release names,” he told the regional newspaper Mindanao Examiner.

Mayor Maria Isabelle

Salazar has confirmed the recovery of the hostages and said “a total of 36 hostages freed tonight and are now in the custody of our authorities.”

Hundreds of rebels, fighting for independence, occupied several villages September 9 and took over 180 civilians and use them as shield against thousands of troops battling the MNLF under Nur Misuari, who signed a peace accord with Manila in 1996.

But Misuari accused the Aquino government of reneging on the peal deal and launched a new rebellion, the second in more than a decade. In 2001, loyal forces of Misuari also attacked military bases in Zamboanga City and Jolo town in Sulu province and

Thousands of villagers continue to flee Zamboanga City in southern Philippines as sporadic fighting between security and rebel forces spread near downtown area. (Mindanao Examiner Photo) the clashes killed over 100 people.

Two MG-520 helicopters on Monday fired rockets on MNLF targets in the villages of Santa Barbara and Santa Catalina to allow

troops and armoured vehicles to advance in areas held by rebels led by Ustadz Haber Malik, a trusted lieutenant of Misuari. (Mindanao Examiner)

Day 9: Child killed by stray bullet

Civilians flee from the village of Mampang in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines where rebels have been sighted.

(Mindanao Examiner Photo)

ZAMBOANGA CITY – A stray bullet had killed a twoyear old Filipino child late on Monday in the southern Philippine city of Zamboanga where troops are fighting separatist rebels, police said.

Police, quoting Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar, said the child was hit in the head by the stray bullet during the gun exchange between the government forces and

Moro National Liberation Front rebels. No other details were released by the police about the victim, but four civilians had been killed in the fighting.

The fighting erupted on September 9 after hundreds of rebels led by Ustadz Haber Malik occupied several villages and seized civilians and use them as shield.

MNLF chieftain Nur Misuari, who signed a peace

accord with Manila in 1996, accused the Aquino government of reneging on the peal deal and launched a new rebellion, the second in more than a decade. In 2001, loyal forces of Misuari also attacked military bases in Zamboanga City and Jolo town in Sulu province and the clashes killed over 100 people.

Two MG-520 helicopters on Monday fired rock-

ets on MNLF targets in the villages of Santa Barbara and Santa Catalina to allow troops and armoured vehicles to advance in areas held by rebels.

Police said dozens of rebels had been killed and arrested and that security forces had recovered assorted MNLF weapons that included a Barrett sniper rifle and a machine gun.

(Mindanao Examiner)

145 hostages recovered Z AMBOANGA CITY – Philippine officials on Tuesday said some 145 hostages have been either been freed by rebels or rescued by soldiers as skirmishes continue for nine straight days now.

Officials said the hostages had been were taken by security forces to a police base for processing and eventually interrogated them. The recovery of the hostages came after a brief lull in the fighting in Santa Barbara and Santa Catalina villages.

The fighting erupted after hundreds of Moro National Liberation Front rebels led by Ustadz Haber Malik occupied several villages on September 9 and seized over 180 civilians and use them as shield.

Police said over 100 rebels had been killed and arrested and that security forces recovered assorted MNLF weapons that included a Barrett sniper rifle and a machine gun.

A stray bullet had killed a two-year old child. Police said the child was hit in the head by the stray bullet during the gun exchange between the government and rebel forces. No other details were released by the police about the victim, but four other civilians were also killed and dozens more injured in the clashes.

F r eed H ostages Hostages Councilman Benjamin Guingona IV, who is tasked to receive the

hostages, said after the hostages are rescued or released, they are immediately given food, clothing, and medical assistance. “Upon verification, their family members are contacted. Their names are also released to the public with their consent. If family members cannot be contacted, they are housed and cared for by the Department of Social Welfare and Development,” he said.

Guingona released the list of the names of the victims: 1. Mary Jean Gerolaga, 2. Mercedita Hasinun, 3.Nor isma Hasinun, 4. Yudith Hasinun, 5.

Aira Hasinun, 6. Binsal Hasinun, 7. Fr. Michael Ufana, 8.

Ereneo Gerolaga, 9. Ronelo Nagar, 10. Rodelio Tolorio, 11. Warren Simyunn, 12. Oswaldo Mariano, 13. Josephine Simyunn, 14. Monico Dales, 15. Reymundo Cepada (+), 16. Frederick Fer nandez, 17. Noah Kent Mojica, 18.

Michelle Candido, 19.

Jeomi Ando (+), 20.

Aireen Lumiton, 21. Aira Mae Lumiton, 22.

Narciso Lumiton Jr., 23.

Meldy Tabios, 24. Lyka Tabios, 25. Nica Tabios, 26. Benjamin Leonardo, 27. Leonardo Cledona, 28. Ednemark Confessor, 29. Klevan Presno, 30. Clemente Almonte II, 31. Arnel Ybiosa Renacia, 32. David Nifras, 33.

Russ Angeles, 34. Daniel Ramos, 35. Isidro Ufana, 36. Madelyn Ufana, 37.

Akia Rain Ani?on, 38. Pi-

lar Ramos, 39. Limuel Agacita, 40. John Paul Planteras, 41. Judith Arnado, 42. Miguel Delos Reyes, 43. Jake Louie Barcero, 44.

Aerber t Dagohoy, 45.

Elsie Romo, 46. Dante Dales, 47. Rostica Dales, 48. Ricky Cabangon, Jr., 49. Momar Javier, 50.

Harold Jay Atilano.

And 51. Jeffrey Illore Baricua, 52. Boyet Torres, 53.

Juana Cepada, 54. Reyneil Olis, 55. Glorifaith De Leon, 56. Analyn Dela Pe?a, 57.

Mark Vincent Luspo, 58.

Densteve Empuesto, 59.

Christina Mendoza, 60.

Darrell Empuesto, 61.

Vincent Cartegenas, 62.

James Ryan Vencer, 63.

Ryan Jay Espinueva, 64.

Nonito Estrada, 65. Noel Pagotaisidro, 66. Romeo Decipolo, 67. Janil Uran, 68. Joel Mueblas, 69.

Christy Patta, 70. Judy May Arjona, 71. Kathy Olavides, 72. Rosauro Peralta, 73. Maricel Tevez, 74. Sonny Boy Dela Cruz, 75. Alicia Flores, 76. Roderick Teodoro, 77. Eleanor Baricua, 78. John Roferd Paculanan, 79. Danna May Sanson, 80. Marilou Merjuar, 81.

Roel Gregana, 82. Rachel Geronimo, 83. Peter Galvez, 84. Rachel Piedad, 85. Vergel Pelias, 86. Lordan Sanson, 87.

Evelyn Peralta, 88. Fe Decipulo, 89. Carlos Tupaz, 90. Marie Jane Macaso, 91. Desideria Geronimo, 92. Miguel Guevara, 93. Victor Merjuar, 94. Grace Alegado, 95. Precsiano Abing, 96. Maximo

Pigeons fly as armoured vehicles advance on a rebel position in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines. (Mindanao Examiner Photo)

Velasquez, 97. Jacinto Quitong, 98. Kyle Yuen G eronimo, 99. Ceasar G eronimo, 100.

Alejandro Lahami, Jr., 101. Lolita Dinapilis, 102. Allan Olavides, 103.

Charmaine Simyunn, 104. Monica Limen, 105.

Caridad Delgado, 106.

Adelina Rivera, 107.

Vicente Balaoro, 108.

Maribel Ramos, 109.

Antonette Ramos.

And 110. James Retubale, 111. Niel Aban, 112. Kim Oliveros, 113.

Miguel Delgado, 114.

Alan Pardo, 115. Ricardo Salcedo, 116. Danilo Flores, 117. Gilbert Makig-anay, 118.RamRam Mahusan, 119.

Cristopher Romano, 120. Jerome Delica, 121.

Veronica Jean Arjoha, 122. Jose Balaoro, 124.

Albert Balbaguio, 125.

Araceli Andico, 126.

Antolit Reyes, 127. Ronel Piedad, 128. Analie Del Mundo, 129. Mark Donaldo Sim Pang, 130.

Raisheii Mae Evangelio,

131. Jose Garcia, 132. Jay Ar Sanson, 134. Nerica Limen, 135. Rey Romero, 136. Micheal Pesito, 137.

Cherryl Belarmino, 138.

Mark Leo Palma, 139.

Katerina Olivides, 140.

JC Mark Van Salatan, 141. Norvin Dumalagan, 142. Marvin Bacalso, 143. Jayson Dindin, 144.

Rolando Tuden, Jr, and 145. Khan Michael Sanson.

Ryan Jay Espinueva, one of the victims, said the rebels who worried about their safety from continued military assault, have decided to release them. “They wanted us to transfer to a safer area because of the assault, but we declined and so they decided to free us. They helped us to escape to safety,” he said.

He said they survived the ordeal by moving from one house to another and that rebels were breaking into convenience stores to get

food and feed the hostages. “They treated us well,” he said.

The violence has forced over 80,000 people fleeing their homes for fear they would be caught in the crossfire or taken captive by rebels.

The number of refugees had resulted in a humanitarian crisis and food supply is not enough to feed the evacuees now housed in temporary shelters.

MNLF chieftain Nur Misuari, who signed a peace accord with Manila in 1996, accused the Aquino government of reneging on the peal deal and launched a new rebellion, the second in more than a decade. In 2001, loyal forces of Misuari also attacked militar y bases in Zamboanga City and Jolo town in Sulu province and the clashes killed over 100 people.

(Mindanao Examiner)

11

The Mindanao Examiner

Sept. 30-Oct. 6, 2013

Day 9: Rebels take police chief hostage ZAMBOANGA CITY – Separatist rebels have captured Tuesday the police chief of Zamboanga City in southern Philippines as fighting raged for nine days now.

Senior Superintendent Jose Chiquito Malayo was seized along with his driver and a bodyguard in the coastal village of Mampang, one of several areas under rebel control, but their fate remains unknown.

One policeman was shot and wounded by rebels when his group responded to the capture of

Malayo in the village.

There were reports that Abu Sayyaf and MNLF rebels managed to sneak into Zamboanga, but security officials could not immediately confirm this A rebel spokesman phoned a local radio network dxRZ Radyo Agong and confirmed that Malayo and several other policemen are being held captive. The rebels demanded an international mediation to end the violence in Zamboanga that had already killed dozens of people.

“We have no commu-

nication with Superintendent Malayo,” Chief Inspector Ariel Huesca, a regional police spokesman, told the regional newspaper Mindanao Examiner.

The fighting has forced over 80,000 people fleeing their homes for fear they would be caught in the crossfire or taken captive by rebels. The number of refugees had resulted in a humanitarian crisis and food supply is not enough to feed the evacuees now housed in temporary shelters.

Rebel forces stormed several villages in

Zamboanga on September 9 and took at least 180 people hostage and used them as shield against pursuing soldiers. Authorities said at least 145 hostages had been freed and that security forces are still battling over 100 rebels fighting for independence of the southern region.

MNLF chieftain Nur Misuari, who signed a peace accord with Manila in 1996, accused the Aquino government of reneging on the peal deal and launched a new rebellion, the second in more

Army soldiers, back by armoured vehicles, guard the remote village of Mampang in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines where rebel forces captured police chief Jose Chiquito Malayo.

(Mindanao Examiner Photo) than a decade. In 2001, loyal forces of Misuari also attacked military bases in Zamboanga City and Jolo

town in Sulu province and the clashes killed over 100 people. (Mindanao Examiner)

Police chief frees self, convinces rebels to surrender

Philippine officials say 23 Moro National Liberation Front rebels headed by Commander Usong Ugong, who held the police chief of Zamboanga City, Jose Chiquito Malayo, surrendered peacefully on after being convinced by Malayo on September 17, 2013. The rebels were promised a safe passage to Basilan province. (Mindanao Examiner Photo)

ZAMBOANGA CITY – A police chief held by separatist rebels in the southern Philippines have freed himself late on Tuesday and in a twist of fate convinced the gunmen and their leader to surrender peacefully.

Senior Superintendent Jose Chiquito Malayo, chief of police forces in the besieged city of Zamboanga, led 23 Moro National Liberation Front rebels headed by Commander Usong Ugong out of their hideout in the coastal village of Mampang, where policemen earlier clashed with the group. One officer was wounded in the fighting.

“We had a meeting engagement and held each other position and almost clash, but eventually we negotiated and the rebels agreed to surrender peacefully on the condition that they would be allowed to return to Basilan with their weapons. We are processing the rebels and they will go home,” Malayo said.

Malayo, who was reported captured along with

his aides earlier in the day, said the rebels also surrendered their automatic weapons and grenades. “The weapons are also being processed and we shall return these weapons to them as agreed during our negotiations,” he said.

Interior Secretary Mar Roxas also met with the MNLF leader inside the tightly guarded Western Mindanao Command headquarters, where President Benigno Aquino has been staying since last week and overseeing the government operations against rebel forces which split into several groups.

Ugong, whose base of operation is in nearby Basilan province, said they were made to believed by the MNLF under Nur Misuari that they would be attending a peaceful parade in Zamboanga City, but hostilities erupted.

“We hid for days in the thick mangrove forest in Mampang,” Ugong told the Filipino official.

A rebel spokesman ear-

lier phoned a local radio network dxRZ Radyo Agong and confirmed that Malayo and several other policemen were being held captive. The spokesman also demanded an international mediation to end the violence in Zamboanga that had already killed dozens of people.

But there were also speculations that the whole scenario was staged and that the rebels were allegedly sent by an unnamed politician to take part in the drama. The allegations cannot be independently confirmed.

Zamboanga City Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar on Tuesday confirmed the hostage taking and said: “We are deeply saddened by the report that City Police Director OIC Colonel Chiquito Malayo is in the custody of the MNLF. Secretary Mar Roxas will elaborate on this.

Let us pray for Col. Malayo’s safety and protection and we look forward that this will have a peaceful end.”

Rebel forces stormed several villages in Zamboanga on September 9 and

took at least 180 people hostage and used them as shield against pursuing soldiers.

Authorities said at least 145 hostages had been freed and that security forces are still battling over 100 rebels fighting for independence of the southern region.

The fighting has forced over 80,000 people fleeing their homes for fear they would be caught in the crossfire or taken captive by rebels. The number of refugees had resulted in a humanitarian crisis and food supply is not enough to feed the evacuees now housed in temporary shelters.

MNLF chieftain Nur Misuari, who signed a peace accord with Manila in 1996, accused the Aquino government of reneging on the peal deal and launched a new rebellion, the second in more than a decade. In 2001, loyal forces of Misuari also attacked military bases in Zamboanga City and Jolo town in Sulu province and the clashes killed over 100 people. (Mindanao Examiner)

Day 10: Zamboanga fighting subsides, but military operations continue ZAMBOANGA CITY – Intense fighting between security and rebel forces have subsided Wednesday in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines, but sporadic exchange of rifle fire can still heard in at least two villages.

At least 26 commercial banks opened also opened on Wednesday and officials said airport operations will also resume Thursday with preliminary passenger flights by Cebu Pacific and Philippine Air Lines.

Hundreds of rebels stormed several villages on September 9 and took over 180 civilians and used them as shield against security forces, but officials said at least 175 people were freed, escaped or rescued since the violence erupted.

Security officials said 11 soldiers and three policemen, including 81 rebels were killed in the fighting.

The clashes forced more than 100,000 people to flee their homes and resulted to a humanitarian crisis in Zamboanga and severely affected the economy of the provinces of Basilan, Sulu and Tawi-Tawi.

No rrebellion ebellion Presidential peace adviser Teresita Deles on Wednesday said the vio-

lence in Zamboanga cannot be considered as rebellion or terrorism. “What was done in Zamboanga, which was an attack taking civilians as human shield, does not in any way I understand rebellion. That kind of action is not a legitimate act of rebellion.”

“Rebellion is you fight the combatants; you fight the combat unit of government because you don’t accept the authority of the government this is whom you go to. What has happened and (from) what we are hearing from the civilians and that they are now being rescued is that they were really used as human shield.

It’s difficult to use terrorism, but it has terrorized the communities,” she told a television interview.

Interior Secretary Mar Roxas said troops are still fighting about five dozen Moro National Liberation Front gunmen under Nur Misuari.

Drama?

On Tuesday, the local police chief Jose Chiquito Malayo was reported taken by rebels in Mampang village, but managed to negotiate himself out and in a twist of fate also convinced 23 gunmen, including their leader Zum Agong to sur-

render peacefully in exchange for safe passage back to nearby Basilan province. He said the rebels also surrendered their automatic weapons and grenades and would be returned to the rebels as part of the deal.

Zamboanga City Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar has confirmed the hostage taking and said: “We are deeply saddened by the report that City Police Director OIC Colonel Chiquito Malayo is in the custody of the MNLF. Secretary Mar Roxas will elaborate on this. Let us pray for Col. Malayo’s safety and protection and we look forward that this will have a peaceful end.”

However, Malayo now said he was not taken hostage, but went to Mampang to negotiate for the surrender of the rebels. “We had a meeting engagement and held each other position and almost clash, but eventually we negotiated and the rebels agreed to surrender peacefully on the condition that they would be allowed to return to Basilan with their weapons. We are processing the rebels and they will go home,” Malayo said.

But there were also speculations that the whole scenario was staged and that the rebels were alleg-

edly sent by an unnamed politician to take part in the drama. The allegations cannot be independently confirmed.

Roxas also met with the rebels late Tuesday inside the tightly guarded Western Mindanao Command headquarters, where President Benigno Aquino has been staying since last week and overseeing the government operations against rebel forces.

Ugong, whose base of operation is in Basilan province, said they were made to believed by the MNLF they would be attending a peaceful parade in Zamboanga City, but hostilities erupted.

“We hid for days in the thick mangrove forest in Mampang,” Ugong told the Filipino official.

Shortly after news of Malayo’s capture broke out, a rebel spokesman phoned a local radio network dxRZ Radyo Agong and confirmed that the police official and several other policemen were being held captive. The spokesman also demanded an international mediation to end the violence in Zamboanga that had already killed over 100 people.

MNLF chieftain Nur Misuari, who signed a peace accord with Manila in 1996,

accused the Aquino government of reneging on the peal deal and launched a new rebellion, the second in more than a decade. In 2001, loyal forces of Misuari also attacked military bases in Zamboanga City and Jolo town in Sulu province and the clashes killed over 100 people.

Indonesia keeps off Zamboanga cr isis crisis Deles said the government asked Indonesia to open their communication lines to assist in finding a peaceful resolution to the Zamboanga incident to which Jakarta agreed and accordingly gave instructions to their embassy in Manila.

“Embassy officials explained to us that this meant that their lines would be open to receive and transmit messages from one side to the other but that they did not see it to be within their role to proactively make a call to either side,” she said.

Deles said they also told Indonesia and the peace committee of the Organization of Islamic Conference the government’s request if they could help in any way in resolving the situation, but none offered a proposal.

OIC willing to help However, the OIC, in a

statement, said it is ready to offer all possible assistance to ease the tension and resume the peace process.

Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu, the OIC Secretary General, said he is deeply disturbed by the reported resumption of violence in Zamboanga and other places in Mindanao, and condemned the loss of innocent lives and called for calm and maximum restraint to avoid further bloodshed and to allow peaceful resolution to these incidents.

“The OIC strongly rejects all unlawful acts and expresses its deep concern at the shortcomings that occurred in the peace process which led to the resumption of violence and unlawful acts. The OIC calls for the resumption of the Tripartite Review Process as soon as possible in order to attend to the remaining unresolved issues that impedes the full implementation of the 1996 Final Peace Agreement to pave the way for a just and durable peace in Mindanao,” it said.

The OIC also warned against the untimely termination of this process as it will create a vacuum that is not conducive to building peace or enhancing security.

(Mindanao Examiner)

The Mindanao Examiner 12 Day 10: 226 civilians, who flee fighting in Zambo, return home ZAMBOANGA CITY – Some 226 civilians, who were earlier arrested by the military in Zamboanga City on suspicion they were rebels, had been finally freed and now security officials insisted all those villagers were actually rescued.

The civilians, who were on 11 motorized boats, were fleeing the fighting between security forces and Moro National Liberation Front rebels in the coastal village of Mampang on Tuesday when a navy patrol intercepted them.

The village chieftain of Tictabon, Nur Mohamad, managed to secretly phone a local radio network dxRZ Radyo Agong to say that they were arrested by the military.

Mohamad sought assistance saying they were being held against their will despite telling the military that he is a village official and that he was leading the evacuation of civilians away from the clashes between troops and rebels.

The media on Wednesday afternoon told the Crisis Management Committee headed by Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar and Interior Secretary Mar Roxas - during a news conference about the ordeal of the civilians and Mohamad in the hands of their military captors.

And later on the day, the

Philippine Navy, in a statement sent to the media, said the civilians had been rescue at sea. It made no mention about Mohamad, who allegedly claimed he was tied by soldiers.

“Naval assets in the vicinity immediately conducted naval blockade and intercepted the said motor bancas. The passengers were then brought to BRP Bacolod City LC 550, a cargo vessel, for further questioning.”

“After thorough questioning, it was proven that passengers aboard the 11 motor bancas were residents of Barangay Tictabon, situated at Tictauan Island, who fled from Arena Blanco as a result of the firefight of government forces against the MNLF Misuari faction, evacuating the area of conflict,” the navy statement said.

It said among those rescued were 66 females and 115 children. “A total of 226 evacuees composed of 45 males, 66 females, and 115 children, were properly accommodated and fed aboard BRP Bacolod City LC 550. Subsequently, dry rations such as canned goods, noodles, and biscuits were immediately shipped to LC 550 from Headquarters Naval Forces Western Mindanao, which served as additional meals aside from the meals being given to

them. They were also given appropriate medical assistance,” the statement said.

It said the navy also provided the civilians gasoline for their boat and were allowed to return to return home on Wednesday afternoon.

Rebels, who are fighting for a separate homeland, stormed several villages on September 9 and took over 180 people hostage and used them as shield against security forces. The fighting had already killed over 100 people and resulted in a humanitarian crisis in Zamboanga where some 100,000 people fled their homes due to the skirmishes.

The International Committee of the Red Cross together with the Philippine Red Cross also said on Wednesday that it is stepping up its response to the increasing numbers of people that are fleeing their homes amid ongoing clashes in Zamboanga. It said the violence is generating more humanitarian needs.

“A significant number of civilians have been injured or killed, while an unknown but substantial number of houses have been burnt.

This is of clear concern for us and will make it all the harder for normal life to resume,” Pascal Mauchle, the head of the ICRC’s delega-

tion in the Philippines, said in a separate statement to the Mindanao Examiner.

“We have reiterated, in our dialogue with both sides involved in the fighting, the obligation to take the necessary precautions to spare civilians and their property,” he said.

He said the ICRC and Philippine Red Cross personnel are working to ensure the people sheltering in the city stadium have access to drinking water, food, medical attention and other vital aid. He said household essentials, such as tarpaulins for protection against the elements, kitchen utensils, jerrycans and personal hygiene products were distributed to the evacuation areas and that hot meals are being prepared every day for people in the stadium.

“Throughout this emergency, Philippine Red Cross volunteers and staff have shown extraordinary levels of motivation and dedication to the people we are helping, even in the face of danger,” Mauchle said.

He said ICRC delegates also visited 49 people detained by the authorities in Zamboanga to monitor their treatment and conditions. “This is a very positive development, which reflects our longstanding role in the Philippines working with the detaining authorities to help ensure conditions are

Sept. 30-Oct. 6, 2013

A refugee ponders as an old man sleeps inside a makeshift tent in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines where people have been displaced by fighting between security and rebel forces. (Mindanao Examiner Photo) in keeping with international standards,” Mauchle said, adding they also registered detainees in order to follow up on their situation during future visits.

“We hope a positive settlement will soon be found to the situation in Zamboanga, to enable civilians to safely return to their

homes and start rebuilding their lives. We stand ready to act as a neutral intermediary to resolve matters of humanitarian concern, if requested to do so. In the meantime, the ICRC remains committed to providing essential aid to people in need,” Mauchle said. (Mindanao Examiner)

Day 11: Rebels kill army commander

ZAMBOANGA CITY – Rebel sniper killed an army commander and wounded 2 soldiers as troops on Thursday try to clear a village in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines devastated by separatist fighting the past 11 days.

Fifteen rebels also surrendered in Santa Catalina village where sporadic clashes erupted.

“They surrendered to us. They ran out of ammunition and they said they are hungry and tired. We have a coordinator in the area and this resulted to the surrender of the rebels,” said Police Deputy Director General Felipe Rojas, adding criminal charges await the rebels.

The rebels, their hands bound, were taken to the police headquarters where they are being interrogated.

The death of the army commander, First Lieutenant John Rama, of the elite and US military-trained Light Reaction Company, raises the casualty toll on the military side at 12. Security officials said at least four policemen and more than 80 rebels were also slain in the fighting.

The military said “constriction” operations are going on in villages where about 70 rebels and over a dozen hostages are still holed out.

No rrebellion ebellion Presidential peace adviser Teresita Deles said the violence in Zamboanga cannot be considered as rebellion or terrorism. “What was done in Zamboanga, which was an attack taking civilians as human shield, does not in any way I understand rebellion. That kind of

action is not a legitimate act of rebellion.”

“Rebellion is you fight the combatants; you fight the combat unit of government because you don’t accept the authority of the government this is whom you go to. What has happened and (from) what we are hearing from the civilians and that they are now being rescued is that they were really used as human shield.

It’s difficult to use terrorism, but it has terrorized the communities,” she told a television interview.

The Commission on Human Rights on Thursday cautioned security forces from conducting “stop and frisk arrest” method in Zamboanga to avoid wrongful arrest. “The probable cause is the only legal basis to apprehend violators, covered by warrantless arrest. Arbitrary, illegal or unlawful arrest will lead to violation of Right to Liberty and Security,” Commissioner Manuel Mamauag told the Mindanao Examiner.

Civilians fr eed freed Some 226 civilians, who were arrested by the military in Zamboanga City on suspicion they were rebels, had been finally freed and now security officials insisted all those villagers were actually rescued.

The civilians, who were on 11 motorized boats, were fleeing the fighting between security forces and Moro National Liberation Front rebels in the coastal village of Mampang on Tuesday when a navy patrol intercepted them.

The village chieftain of Tictabon, Nur Mohamad,

managed to secretly phone a local radio network dxRZ Radyo Agong to say that they were arrested by the military.

Mohamad sought assistance saying they were being held against their will despite telling the military that he is a village official and that he was leading the evacuation of civilians away from the clashes between troops and rebels.

The media on Wednesday afternoon told the Crisis Management Committee headed by Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar and Interior Secretary Mar Roxas- during a news conference - about the ordeal of the civilians and Mohamad in the hands of their military captors.

And later on the day, the Philippine Navy, in a statement sent to the media, said the civilians had been rescue at sea. It made no mention about Mohamad, who allegedly claimed he was tied by soldiers.

“Naval assets in the vicinity immediately conducted naval blockade and intercepted the said motor bancas. The passengers were then brought to BRP Bacolod City LC 550, a cargo vessel, for further questioning.”

“After thorough questioning, it was proven that passengers aboard the 11 motor bancas were residents of Barangay Tictabon, situated at Tictauan Island, who fled from Arena Blanco as a result of the firefight of government forces against the MNLF Misuari faction, evacuating the area of conflict,” the navy statement said.

It said among those res-

cued were 66 females and 115 children. “A total of 226 evacuees composed of 45 males, 66 females, and 115 children, were properly accommodated and fed aboard BRP Bacolod City LC 550. Subsequently, dry rations such as canned goods, noodles, and biscuits were immediately shipped to LC 550 from Headquarters Naval Forces Western Mindanao, which served as additional meals aside from the meals being given to them. They were also given appropriate medical assistance,” the statement said.

It said the navy also provided the civilians gasoline for their boat and were allowed to return to return home on Wednesday afternoon.

Rebels, who are fighting for a separate homeland, stormed several villages on September 9 and took nearly 200 people hostage and used them as shield against security forces. The fighting had already killed over 100 people and resulted in a humanitarian crisis in Zamboanga where some 100,000 people fled their homes due to the skirmishes.

Humanitar ian effor ts umanitarian efforts The International Committee of the Red Cross together with the Philippine Red Cross also said on Wednesday that it is stepping up its response to the increasing numbers of people that are fleeing their homes amid ongoing clashes in Zamboanga. It said the violence is generating more humanitarian needs.

“A significant number of civilians have been injured

Troops sneak behind a wall in Zamboanga City. (Mindanao Examiner Photo) or killed, while an unknown but substantial number of houses have been burnt.

This is of clear concern for us and will make it all the harder for normal life to resume,” Pascal Mauchle, the head of the ICRC’s delegation in the Philippines, said in a statement sent to the Mindanao Examiner.

“We have reiterated, in our dialogue with both sides involved in the fighting, the obligation to take the necessary precautions to spare civilians and their property,” he said.

He said the ICRC and Philippine Red Cross personnel are working to ensure the people sheltering in the city stadium have access to drinking water, food, medical attention and other vital aid. He said household essentials, such as tarpaulins for protection against the elements, kitchen utensils, jerrycans and personal hygiene products were distributed to the evacuation areas and that hot meals are being prepared every day for people in the stadium.

“Throughout this emergency, Philippine Red Cross volunteers and staff

have shown extraordinary levels of motivation and dedication to the people we are helping, even in the face of danger,” Mauchle said.

He said ICRC delegates also visited 49 people detained by the authorities in Zamboanga to monitor their treatment and conditions. “This is a very positive development, which reflects our longstanding role in the Philippines working with the detaining authorities to help ensure conditions are in keeping with international standards,” Mauchle said, adding they also registered detainees in order to follow up on their situation during future visits.

“We hope a positive settlement will soon be found to the situation in Zamboanga, to enable civilians to safely return to their homes and start rebuilding their lives. We stand ready to act as a neutral intermediary to resolve matters of humanitarian concern, if requested to do so. In the meantime, the ICRC remains committed to providing essential aid to people in need,” Mauchle said. (Mindanao Examiner)

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Sept. 30-Oct. 6, 2013

Day 12: In Zambo, Facebook turns into propaganda arena ZAMBOANGA CITY – As sporadic fighting continues in Zamboanga, a new war is also heating up in social media – the battle for propaganda – where antigovernment forces and pro-rebels have stepped up their attacks further inflaming the already tense situation in the southern Filipino port city.

In Facebook, Ustadz Haber Malik, the leader of Moro National Liberation Front forces who stormed Zamboanga on September 9, is now being immortalized by some groups as a hero for fighting their cause and self-determination in Mindanao – now they called Bangsamoro Republik.

Others have blamed the Aquino government for all the violence that is happening not only in Zamboanga, but to the rest of the southern region

where security are fighting several rebel and terrorist groups.

While some insisted that hundreds of government soldiers were killed and wounded in the fighting and that many of rebels slain in the clashes were actually civilians shot by security forces during military assaults.

The media were also being blamed for not reporting the mounting death toll on the military side, accusing radio and television reporters for covering up the casualties and engaging in the government propaganda war.

One photo showing a destroyed military tank in Syria was also posted on Facebook with a caption saying it was hit by a rocket fired by MNLF rebels.

There were also those who jubilantly praised rebel forces for killing the

soldiers they branded as infidels as if the fighting had anything to do with religion.

And this was aggravated by a headline story of a tabloid “Kristiyano Vs Muslim sa Zambo,” which generated so much criticisms that editors had to change its banner story and printed a second edition.Editors also apologized for their choice of the use of words in their banner story, but the next day, its screaming headline was “100 Moro Patay, Huli.” It was also largely criticized by many readers and netizens as a racial slur.

Both digital images of the papers went viral on Facebook.

One regional newspaper had “MNLF DEMANDS REVIEW OF 1996 PEACE DEAL” for its banner story, referring to the accord the Philippines had signed

with the rebel group.

But for pro-government forces, Facebook is a battle ground to praise the brave soldiers and policemen and all those who are running the operations to stop the rebels from further inflicting serious damages not only to physical structures in Zamboanga, but the very heart of everybody – Christians and Muslims and indigenous people – who are most affected by the violence.

Pictures of civilians handing out food and bottled water to soldiers and policemen battling the rebel forces and keeping them at bay also spread and went viral on Facebook.

President Benigno Aquino, who flew to Zamboanga with his Cabinet members and senior military and defense commanders to oversee the

A thick, black smoke billows from a village in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines where security forces are battling Moro National Liberation Front rebels. (Mindanao Examiner Photo) government efforts to feed over 100,000 refugees and end the crisis peacefully, have been largely praised on the social media.

Many civilians offered prayers on their Facebook timeline – posting verses from the Bible and the Quran - for troops and rebels fighting in the frontlines.

And religious groups – Christian, Muslim and Evangelist – also offered prayers for the clashes to come to an end; others pray for Divine intervention believing only God can stop the bloodshed in Zamboanga where over 100 people had already been killed. (Mindanao Examiner)

Zamboanga City bus bombing kills 3

A powerful bomb explosion ripped through a passenger bus and killing 3 people in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines. (Mindanao Examiner Photo)

ZAMBOANGA CITY – A powerful bomb explosion late Friday ripped through a passenger bus and killing 3 people in Zamboanga City in souther n Philippines where two weeks of fighting between security and rebel forces left over 100 soldiers and rebels dead.

Army officials said an improvised explosive was left under a passenger seat and exploded inside a bus depot in the coastal town of Labuan. The bus, owned by Biel Transit, just returned from a daylong trip shuttling village passengers to downtown Zamboanga and back.

The blast was powerful that it totally destroyed the roof of the bus and damaged several others parked nearby.

Bomb experts sifted through debris looking for shrapnel and pieces of evidence to determine what type of explosive device was used and what they recovered were the decapitated bodies of three people – two teenage bus washers, Hudson Guinilac and Allison Saavedra; and the bus conductor Meliton Orquijo.

The driver, Bello Domingo de Jesus, who was walking near the bus, was wounded from the explosion.

“It is very tragic.

Those who were killed in the bus were really hard working people, especially the bus washers. We mourn their deaths,” one man, who is a neighbor of two of the victims, said.

No individual or

claimed responsibility for the attack, but Col. Androlino Colina, commander of an army antiterror task force, warned citizens to stay vigilant and report to authorities any suspicious or abandoned baggage they see.

“We appeal to everyone to report to us any suspicious or abandoned baggage and please do not touch them,” he said.

The blast occurred near a penal farm where authorities would put dozens of captured Moro National Liberation Front rebels after processing them at a police base.

Hundreds of rebels stormed several villages on September 9 and took over 180 civilians and used them as shield against security forces, but officials said at least

175 people were freed, escaped or rescued since the violence erupted. And that about two dozen more are believed being held captive by rebels, who split into several groups.

Security officials said 13 soldiers and three policemen, including 81 rebels were killed in the fighting. The clashes forced more than 100,000 people to flee their homes and resulted to a humanitarian crisis in Zamboanga and severely affected the economy of the provinces of Basilan, Sulu and Tawi-Tawi.

Sporadic clashes still continue in the villages of Santa Barbara and Santa Catalina where they rebels are scattered with their hostages. (Mindanao Examiner)

Day 13: Rocket hits house, kills old woman ZAMBOANGA CITY – An old woman was killed and two others injured after an projectile hit their three-story house on Saturday in the souther n Filipino city of Zamboanga where sporadic fighting between military and rebel forces continue for two weeks now.

Norma Lladones, 71, whose family had helped feed refugees and soldiers battling Moro National Liberation Front rebels, died from shrapnel wounds in the village Teuan. Her daughter-inlaw, Jacqueline, said the old woman fell from the second floor of their house and landed bloodied on the garage.

“I don’t know what happened. I was fixing the fridge and mother was behind me near by the door when I heard a deafening explosion and all around me turned black and there’s smoke and I was screaming for help, for mother and my husband. It was unreal and when the smoke cleared I saw mother down the garage. She’s

bloodied,” she said.

Lladones, who was injured, miraculously survived the explosion that tore a huge hole on the house wall in the second floor. Her husband was also injured, although shaken from the powerful blast that also destroyed several rooms.

Shrapnel and debris from the blast tore through walls and doors and destroyed the ceiling at the second floor, where the family’s kitchen and prayer room is situated.

It was not immediately known whether the projectile came from a mortar round or a rocketpropelled grenade and bomb experts gathered pieces of shrapnel from around the house. But the center of the fighting was just a kilometer away from the house, whose facade now bore the brunt of the violence which has gripped the city of 800,000 people.

Hundreds of rebels stormed several villages on September 9 and took over 180 civilians and used them as shield against security forces, but officials

A 71-year old Filipino woman, Norma Lladones, was killed in an explosion after a projectile hit their three-story in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines. (Mindanao Examiner Photo) said at least 175 people were freed, escaped or rescued since the violence erupted. And that about two dozen more are believed being held captive by rebels, who split into several groups.

Security officials said 13 soldiers and three policemen, including 81 rebels were killed in the fighting. The clashes forced more than 100,000

people to flee their homes and resulted to a humanitarian crisis in Zamboanga and severely affected the economy of the provinces of Basilan, Sulu and Tawi-Tawi.

Sporadic clashes still continue in the villages of Santa Barbara and Santa Catalina where they rebels are scattered with their hostages. (Mindanao Examiner)

KISMET Cable Channel 63 Pagadian City

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The Mindanao Examiner

Sept. 30-Oct. 6, 2013

Day 13: Girl raped inside refugee camp

VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT CFSI is a humanitarian organization committed to peace and social development, with a particular interest in the psychosocial dimension. Its mission is to protect and promote human security—specifically the lives, well-being, and dignity of people uprooted by persecution, armed conflict, disaster, and other exceptionally difficult circumstances. Established in 1981 and based in the Philippines, CFSI works domestically and internationally. For more information, visit www.cfsi.ph.

CFSI is expanding its humanitarian response to the displacement of more than 100,000 people in Zamboanga City. This will include providing humanitarian services that are responsive to the needs and priorities of affected populations, particularly the most vulnerable. The aim is to help affected communities rebuild their lives, as quickly and effectively as possible. In this context, CFSI urgently seeks qualified and experienced applicants with diverse backgrounds for posts to be based in Zamboanga City.

PROJECT OFFICERS Project Officers manage humanitarian response projects that aim to protect and promote the welfare of conflict-affected populations. Responsibilities include ensuring the needs of affected populations are identified and addressed, either directly by CFSI and/or through networking and advocacy efforts. Project Officers lead, supervise, evaluate, and strengthen the service delivery capacity of staff and volunteers, including community-based volunteers. In collaboration with both internal and external stake holders, Project Officers are expected to help prepare and execute a project strategy, operational work plans, financial plans, and periodic reports. They must be able to work effectively with others in highly dynamic, stressful conditions.

Qualifications: Master’s degree in social work, public health, public administration or related field preferred, with bachelor’s degree in the same or similar professions required. Minimum of five years of progressively responsible, related experience, ideally in emergency response, project management, and working with internally displaced persons (IDPs). Demonstrated commitment to the empowerment of others required. Verbal and written proficiency in English required, in addition to relevant local language skills.

Required proficiency in Microsoft Office and web-based applications.

COMMUNITY ORGANIZERS Community Organizers employ participatory processes with affected populations to assess needs, carry out humanitarian assistance efforts, and contribute to local capacity in their respective areas—all in close cooperation with other stakeholders.

Humanitarian assistance efforts are presently expected to include food assistance/food security; protection, including child protection activities; psychosocial support; and other services directed at helping affected communities rebuild their lives as quickly as possible.

Qualifications: Bachelor’s degree in social work, community development, nursing, public health, public administration, or a related field, preferably with a license in the appropriate field. Minimum of two years of professional experience, ideally in Mindanao and/or including work with internally displaced persons (IDPs). Demonstrated capacity to quickly engage with others and build effective working relationships.

Relevant local language skills, including English, required. Computer literacy required, preferably proficiency in Microsoft Office and web-based applications.

FINANCE/ADMINISTRATION ASSISTANTS Finance/Administration Assistants help ensure the resources made available to CFSI are well managed and properly accounted for. They are also responsible for supporting operations by ensuring funds and financial information are provided in a timely manner.

Finance/Admin Assistants also help ensure human resources are mobilized, supported to perform at their highest level, and evaluated.

Qualifications: A bachelor’s degree in accounting/accountancy, finance, business administration, or public administration is required. Certification as a public accountant (CPA) is a major plus factor. Two years of related experience is required. Verbal and written proficiency in English, as well as the relevant local languages is required, as is proficiency in Microsoft Office and web-based applications.

LOGISTICSASSISTANTS Logistics Assistants are expected to provide operational support and assistance to the staff in the field. Services include the procurement and management of transportation services, goods, equipment, and supplies. Logistics Assistants are also responsible for the installation and maintenance of communications equipment, computers, equipment, and facilities Qualifications: A bachelor’s degree in communications, computer science, business, commerce, or a related field is required. Two years of related experience in logistics is required, preferably in Zamboanga City. Verbal and written proficiency in English, as well as the relevant local languages is required, as is proficiency in Microsoft Office and web-based applications.

SUBMISSION OF APPLICATIONS Applicants should send the following documents to headquarters@cfsi.ph: Cover letter expressing interest in employment with CFSI addressed to the Screening Committee; updated and complete résumé; names and contact details of three (3) references. The deadline for applications is 04 October 2013. Posts will be filled as soon as the most suitable candidates are identified, owing to the urgency of the situation.The Screening Committee will contact only short-listed candidates.

ZAMBOANGA CITY – Police arrested a 37-year old refugee man who allegedly raped his own niece at a government shelter in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines, officials said.

Officials said the man forced his self on the fiveyear old girl inside a small tent. The girl said her uncle threatened her with a knife as he was kissing her body. She said man ran away after she screamed so hard after he tried to insert his penis.

Other refugees chased the man and was eventually arrested and handed over to the police.

Over 100,000 refugees are now in various evacuation sites following the breakout of fight-

A boy carries a container of water outside a refugee area in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines. (Mindanao Examiner Photo) ing between security and rebel forces on September 9.

Moro National Liberation Front rebels stormed Zamboanga and took over 200 people and

used them as shield.

Many of the hostages had escaped or freed by rebels, but sporadic fighting continues in several villages. (With a report from Ely Dumaboc)

Veteran MNLF commander escapes military dragnet ZAMBOANGA CITY – A top Moro National Liberation Front commander Khabir Malik, who led rebel forces in the assault in Zamboanga City, may have already escaped from a military dragnet and rejoined his forces in the southern Philippines, one intelligence source told the regional newspaper Mindanao Examiner.

Malik, a trusted aide of MNLF chieftain Nur Misuari, led about 200 rebels who stormed Zamboanga on September 9 to exert their rights to self-determination. He reportedly escaped on a speedboat with his trusted men and left behind a rag-tag army of fighters to hold off advancing security forces.

It was not immediately known whether Malik who is facing rebellion charges along with his men - has returned to Sulu province or sought safe refuge in nearby Basilan province.

The report cannot be independently confirmed, but security officials, quoting former hostages freed by rebels said Malik is trapped in Zamboanga’s Santa Catalina village.

Malik, a veteran MNLF fighter, had previously taken hostage more than a dozen soldiers, including Marine General Benjamin Dolorfino, in 2007 in Sulu province.

Rebel forces under Malik and Khaid Ajibun held Dolorfino and Defense Undersecretary Ramon Santos and 23 soldiers and staff of Presidential peace adviser, Secretary Jesus Dureza and demanded the release of Misuari, who was then being detained in Manila on rebellion charges.

Misuari signed a peace deal with the Philippine government in September 1996, ending more than 20 years of bloody fighting in Mindanao.

After the peace agreement was signed, Misuari became the governor of Muslim autonomous region. But many former rebels were disgruntled with the accord, saying, the

Ustadz Khabir Malik and Nur Misuari. And security forces fighting MNLF rebels in Zamboanga City. (Mindanao Examiner Photo) government failed to comply with some of its provisions and uplift their standards of living.

They accused the government of failing to develop the war-torn areas in the South, which remain in mired in poverty, heavily militarized and dependent financially on Manila.

In November 2001, on the eve of the elections in the autonomous region, Misuari accused the government of reneging on the peace agreement, and his followers launched a new rebellion in Sulu and Zamboanga City, where more than 100 people were killed.

Misuari escaped by boat to Malaysia, but was arrested there and deported to the Philippines. He was eventually freed in 2008 after Manila dropped all charges against him for lack of sufficient evidence.

He was last reported moving from one island to another in Sulu archipelago to escape detection by security forces and has been in hiding since last month af-

ter police threatened to slap sedition charges against him.

Sporadic clashes still continue in Zamboanga with authorities saying the rebels now were low on food and ammunition after troops captured several key positions in Santa Barbara village which had been previously held by the MNLF forces.

The military said at least 78 rebels had been killed and over 130 others who were either captured or surrendered since the fighting began. Fifteen soldiers and policemen were also slain in the clashes and at least 126 more wounded.

The fighting forced over 100,000 people to flee their homes for fear they would be caught in the crossfire or captured by rebels and use as shield against military forces.

Nearly 180 peopled taken by rebels had been freed or rescued by troops, but about two dozen more are still in the hands of the gunmen. (Mindanao Examiner)

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Sept. 30-Oct. 6, 2013

Day 14: Sulu sends boat load of relief aid to Zamboanga refugees

Zamboanga City Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar appreciates Sulu Governor Totoh Tan and her mother Hajja Nurunisah Tan, who heads the Sulu Provincial Women’s Council and its members for the boat load of relief goods they donated as initial assistance to help feed over 100,000 refugees who fled the fighting between security and rebel forces in Zamboanga City. (Mindanao Examiner Photo)

ZAMBOANGA CITY – Sulu province on Sunday handed over to Zamboanga City over P3 million in initial aid to help feed over 100,000 refugees who fled the fighting between military and rebel forces.

Sulu Governor Totoh Tan and his mother Hajja Nurinisah Tan, who heads the Sulu Provincial Women’s Council led, handed over some P1.5 million in cash and relief goods to Zamboanga Mayor Maria Isabelle Salazar and Councilwoman Myra Abubakar, who is incharge of donations.

Sulu Vice Governor Sakur Tan - who was one of those who actively raised donation funds for Zamboanga - lent his cargo boat to transport the relief aid, which included hundreds of bags of rice, noodles, bottled war, canned goods, clothing and blankets, and medicines and vitamins.

At least 8 huge trucks were used to haul all the relief goods from the pier.

“This is the first batch of relief aid that we are giving to Zamboanga. This aid came from the provincial government, including

from the mayors of the 19 municipalities of Sulu, and various civil society groups and nongovernmental organizations,” Governor Tan told reporters.

Governor Tan and his mother, accompanied by some of the provincial legislators and members of the women’s council also met separately with Salazar and expressed their sympathy to the humanitarian crisis in Zamboanga.

Mrs. Tan said they more relief aid is expected to arrive in Zamboanga as they continue to pool dona-

tions in Sulu.

“We consider Zamboanga as our second home. Many from Sulu are staying and studying in Zamboanga because of its proximity to our province and so we really wanted to help Zamboanga and the people affected by this conflict and we hope this would end soon, peacefully,” she said.

Salazar was all praised to the people of Sulu and the provincial government because despite being also affected by the fighting, officials still managed to send a boat load of relief aid for the refugees.

All sea and air travels to Sulu have been suspended for two weeks now.

“We are so grateful to Mother (Nurunisah Tan) and to Governor Totoh Tan and all those behind this effort and the people of Sulu and we really appreciate it very much,” Salazar said.

Sulu Vice Governor Sakur Tan, who was also one of those who actively raised donation fund, lent his cargo boat to transport the relief aid, which included hundreds of bags of rice, noodles, bottled war, canned goods,

clothing and blankets, and medicines and vitamins.

The Tans are known philanthropist in Sulu and of the most respected family in southern Philippines.

“In behalf of the City Government and our Mayor Salazar and members of the City Council, we would like to thank the Sulu provincial government as well as the NGOs and the Sulu Provincial Women’s Council for these important donations. All these will benefit our refugees,” Abubakar said. (Mindanao Examiner)

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President Aquino returns home, leaves Zambo in ruins

After over a week of staying in Zamboanga City, President Benigno Aquino III heads back to Manila for several engagements. Aquino vows residents of Zamboanga for a deliberate and long-term solution to the fighting between security and rebel forces. (Photo By Robert Vinas)

P

resident B enigno A quino on S unday Benigno Aquino Sunday ned to M anila after spendhas rretur etur eturned Manila ing mor e than a w eek super vising a more week supervising militar y oper ation against M or o N ational military operation Mor oro National Liber ation F ebels who occupied sevLiberation Frront rrebels er al villages in the souther nF ilipino por eral southern Filipino portt city of Z amboanga.

Zamboanga.

Aquino arrived in cused Manila of reZamboanga with neging on a peace some of his Cabinet deal signed 17 years members and chiefs ago. of military services But his stay in and defense officials Zamboanga was also in an effort to quell met with criticisms rebellion carried out that he was avoiding a by loyal forces of scandal involving MNLF Chieftain Nur some P10 billion in Misuari, who ac- government funds

ARMM

channelled by lawmakers to bogus organizations for their development projects.

Even Aquino’s own pork barrel fund, which could reach over P1 trillion, is now being scrutinized and questioned by opposition politicians.

Before leaving Zamboanga with his Cabinet members, Aquino said authorities are gathering evidence to charged Misuari and those be-

Southern Mindanao

Davao

hind the deadly attacks with rebellion, among other criminal charges.

He also said that the government would help rebuilt Zamboanga and ordered the release of P3.6 billion in fresh funds to assist those affected by the violence.

Sporadic fighting still continue in some areas occupied by rebel forces, although not as intense during the past week, but the

Manila

violence has in now entering its third week since hundreds of gunmen led by Misuari’s lieutenant Ustadz Khabir Malik stormed Zamboanga and seized nearly 200 civilians and used then as hostage.

Officials said 174 hostages had been freed or rescued, but the fighting left more than 100 rebels, soldiers and civilians dead.

The conflict forced

over 100,000 people to flee their homes for fearing they would be caught in the crossfire or taken captive by rebels. The clashes resulted in a humanitarian crisis in Zamboanga and paralyzed its economy and severely affected the provinces of Basilan, Sulu and Tawi-Tawi because of suspension of all air and sea travels.

(Mindanao Examiner)

Zamboanga Peninsula