Mindanao Examiner Newspaper Sept. 9-15, 2013

Page 1

Bomber killed by own IED in Zambo Sur

Army says rebels now lace bombs with feces, snake venom

PAGE 2

PAGE 3

Radio announcer killed in Iligan City PAGE 4

Kidnapped Zambo trader freed PAGE 5

Electricity supply, education, peace and order tackled in Sulu ACC conference PAGE 6

Western Mindanao urged to use 'bayong' instead of plastic bags PAGE 7

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Sept. 9-15, 2013

MNLF DEMANDS REVIEW OF 1996 PEACE DEAL

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enior leaders of the for mer M uslim rrebel ebel gr oup former Muslim group Mor oN ational Liber ation F e passed a oro National Liberation Frront hav have resolution asking M anila to rrecall ecall its note Manila verbales with the Or ganization of IIslamic slamic C oOrganization Cooper e of the tr ipar tite rreview eview of the operation closure tripar ipartite operation for the closur peace accor d it signed with the P hilippine go ver nment accord Philippine gov ernment in 1996. The former rebel Senior Leaders’ Forum held leaders said they would in Zamboanga City, said: support the peace process “The MNLF Senior Leaders as long as the Aquino gov- Forum is ready to recomernment agreed on their mend among the leaders to condition to recall join or constitute the memManila’s two diplomatic bership of the MNLF peace communications sent by panel for the resumption of Foreign Affairs Secretary the tripartite meeting as Albert del Rosario on soon as possible in order to January 30 and March 21 conclude the process to the satisfaction of the conthis year. While the senior cerned parties.” MNLF leaders put a con“And that we welcome dition for their unwaver- the proposal to achieve a ing support to the tripar- more comprehensive and tite review of the peace inclusive political solution deal, they also affirm their to the Bangsamoro prob“sustained support” to the lem through convergence accord to achieve the full of the two peace processes implementation of the ac- involving the MNLF and the MILF.” cord. The resolution, MILF refers to the Moro passed during the MNLF Islamic Liberation Front,

MNLF leaders Abdul Sahrin and Abuamri Tadik during a meeting in Zamboanga City in southern Philippines. (Mindanao Examiner Photo - Ely Dumaboc)

A veteran fighter of the Moro National Liberation Front stands guard in front of a huge flag. (Mindanao Examiner Photo - Mark Navales)

which broke away with the MNLF in 1978 and is now currently negotiating with the government. It was signed by signed by Abebakrin Lukman and Abuamri Tadik, both acting secretaries of the MNLF Senior Leaders’ Forum and attested by Yusop Jikiri, its presiding chairman. The two diplomatic communications also sparked a widespread condemnation from MNLF chieftain Nur Misuari, who threatened to secede after accusing Manila of failing to honor provisions of the peace deal. Misuari has already met tens of thousands of former rebels and their commanders and supporters in gatherings in southern Philippines where he told them about the government’s failure to fully implement the 1996 peace agreement. Now, the regional police said it is gathering evidence to charge the former Libyan firebrand of sedition because his fiery statement and pronouncement against the Aquino govern-

ment. Misuari was accused of fomenting sedition in the restive region. Misuari’s whereabouts is unknown, but he was in Sulu province last month where he also met with his commanders and hundreds of followers in the town of Indanan. There, he almost declared independence, but changed his mind, saying he still needs to consult with his senior leaders before making the announcement in the right time. “We are going to find the right time to for the formal declaration (of independence. I still need to communicate with the OIC so we still have to discuss this with among us leaders,” he said in the local Tausug dialect. The OIC helped broker the peace talks between the MNLF and the Philippines that led to the eventual signing of the agreement. Misuari said it has been three decades now since the OIC mediated in the peace talks, but Manila has failed to comply with the provisions in the accord. Misuari has repeatedly

accused the Aquino government of trying to abrogate the peace accord. He also denounced the peace talks between the Aquino government and rival rebel group Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) after negotiators signed an accord last year that would create the Bangsamoro state, saying it violated the MNLF-Philippines peace deal. The Muslim homeland would replace the existing Muslim autonomous region which is composed of Basilan, Sulu, Tawi-Tawi, Maguin-danao and Lanao provinces, including the cities of Marawi and Lamitan. And several more areas in the provinces of Lanao del Norte and North Cotabato would also be included in the new autonomous region. After the 1996 peace accord with the MNLF, Misuari became the governor of autonomous region. But many former rebels were disgruntled with the accord, saying, the government failed to uplift their standards of living.

The rebels accused Manila of failing to develop the war-torn areas in the South, which remains in mired in poverty, heavily militarized and dependent financially on the government. In November 2001, on the eve of the elections in the Muslim autonomous region, Misuari again accused the government of reneging on the peace agreement, and his followers launched a new rebellion in Sulu and Zamboanga City, where more than 100 people were killed. Misuari escaped by boat to Malaysia, but was arrested there and deported to the Philippines. He was eventually freed in 2008 after Manila dropped all charges against him for lack of sufficient evidence. He was also ousted by Muslimin Sema, the MNLF Secretary-General, but Misuari maintained that he is the true leader of the former rebel group. (With a report from Ely Dumaboc)


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