Mindanao Examiners Newspaper

Page 1

Mindanao Daily

Founded 2006

mindanaoexaminer.com

P10/RM1

Zamboanga City, Philippines

Oct. 1-7, 2012

Moro Islamic Liberation Front fighters. (Mindanao Examiner Photo - Mark Navales) THE PHILIPPINES expressed renewed optimism that it would be able to sign a peace accord with the country’s largest Muslim rebel group Moro Islamic Liberation Front. The MILF is fighting for self-determination in Mindanao where security forces are battling Muslim and communist insurgents. “We are hoping to sign a comprehensive peace agreement with the MILF this year,” Marvic Leonen, the chief government peace negotiator, told the regional newspaper Mindanao Examiner. He said President Benigno Aquino wanted to sign a peace accord early with the MILF early so the government can immediately focus its peace and development efforts in the mineral-rich, but troubled region of Mindanao. ”It is better to sign the peace accord sooner than later. We don’t want to sign it on the last minute of the President’s term (in 2016) and then let the next administration fulfill this (accord),” Leonen said. Peace negotiators have signed early this year the so-called “10 Decision Points on Principle” in Malaysia, which is brokering the talks, and included in the agreement is the creation of a new autonomous political entity that would replace the existing Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao comprising the provinces of Basilan, Sulu, Tawi-Tawi, Maguindanao and Lanao. The MILF said the new autonomous region is actually a Muslim sub-state, but the detail of how this would be governed is yet to be defined. Mohagher Iqbal, the MILF chief peace negotiator, said: “(Just like) the Bangsamoro Juridical Entity, (the) sub-state, New Autonomous Political entity” (as termed by Philippine government) are descriptions, not specific names. In the end, the two (Philippines and the MILF peace negotiators) parties will have to agree what specific name they call the new entity. Personally, these are choices - Moro state, Moro sub-state, Moroland, Moro coun-

ARMM

try, or simply Bangsamoro,” Iqbal said, adding “the Muslim sub-state in essence is a form of federal state.” Iqbal said the peace talks are now centered on the issues of power sharing, wealth sharing between the Philippine government and the proposed autonomous political entity, among others. But Leonen insisted that what was agreed upon by the peace panels is only an autonomous region and not Muslim sub-state. “We can only sign what we can deliver and that is the instruction of the President,” he said. “Whatever agreement we shall sign should not be an appeasement, but rather to address the problems of Mindanao.” When asked if Manila would ask Congress to change the Constitution to allow the shift from the current Presidential form of government to Parliamentary, or amend or pass a law similar to Republic Act No. 6734, also known as the Organic Act, that created the ARMM in 1989, Leonen said “a plebiscite is likely to be held in areas covered by the new autonomous region.” Aquino's peace adviser Teresita Deles previously said that the government is committed to the peace process and wanted to pursue peace and development efforts in Mindanao. “The President is committed to resolving the problems in Mindanao and we wanted to sign a peace agreement with the MILF soon so we may achieve true and lasting peace and purse development in the region,” she said. Murad Ebrahim, the secluded chieftain of the MILF, said the transition mechanism of the new autonomous political entity will translate the rebel group’s political aspirations into pragmatism and how these would lead to the actual empowerment of the Muslims to exercise self-governance is part of the larger agenda. The MILF has previously said it would not sign a peace deal unless the Aquino government agrees to its demand for a Muslim sub-state in Mindanao. (Mindanao Examiner)

Northern Mindanao

Davao

President Benigno Aquino's Bridge Program.

Tawi-Tawi gets new bridges from DPWH-ARMM TAWI-TAWI - The Department of Public Works and Highways in the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao are set to inaugurate two of three modular bridges it recently completed in the remote southern province of Tawi-Tawi, officials said. Officials said the development project, worth around P327 million, is part of the President Benigno Aquino’ Bridge Program, aimed at enhancing the trade and commerce in Tawi-Tawi, one of five provinces under the ARMM. The amount included the

Manila

civil works and a road connecting the bridges in the capital town of Bongao. The total length of the steel bridges is about 172 meters. “The third bridge is nearing completion and we hope to inaugurate the two completed modular bridges. This project will further boost the local economy and help hasten trade and commerce in Tawi-Tawi,” DPWH-ARMM Secretary Emil Sadain told the regional newspaper Mindanao Examiner. He said before the construction of the bridges, trad-

ers and residents will have to travel nearly three hours to get from one point to another, but the modular bridges have cut the travel time drastically to only 30 minutes. “We are really working hard to bring peace and development projects to different areas and provinces in the autonomous region and we are continuing this ‘daan na matuwid’ that President Aquino is espousing as part of the government’s reform program,” Sadain said. (Mindanao Examiner. With a report from Mark Navales)

Zamboanga Peninsula


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