Smithtown Messenger Archive Mar. 28, 2024

MARCH 31, 2024 Thursday, March 28, 2024 ~ Volume 136 ~ Issue Number 19 ~ $1.00

Credit - Matt Meduri

Smithtown Moves Closer to Updated Master Plan

Residents gather for the public hearing for the Town’s Master Plan

By Matt Meduri

The long and laborious process of updating Smithtown’s Comprehensive Master Plan is one that has been in the works since 2019.

A Master Plan for a Town consists of intense research, consultation, and engagement with the public for extended periods of time to develop a long-term vision and plan for the physical development of a community. The Smithtown Master Plan has long been out of date, reflecting a community that has grown and evolved as the decades have passed.

Continued on page 10

Smithtown Welcomes Latino Mixx Radio

By Matt Meduri

The ribbon-cutting at Latino Mixx Radio (Credit - Matt Meduri)

FULL STORIES ON:

Santos to Run as Suffolk D.A. to Hold Independent in NY-01 Online Dating Seminar Page 8

Page 15

Smithtown Reaffirms AAA Bond Rating Page 22

The Smithtown community and Chamber of Commerce welcomed a new business to the neighborhood.

Latino Mixx Radio, a podcast studio and production company, officially cut its ribbon at 825 Veterans Memorial Highway in Hauppauge Tuesday afternoon.

Podcasting is a relatively new digital format that has given classic radio a run for its money. Podcasts are digital audio programs that are typically produced in an episodic format that are available to stream on multiple platforms, with Spotify being a prime example. Podcasts are usually geared towards specific audiences and can discuss an infinite number of topics, from a broad perspective of community matters, to discussing entertainment, culture, or “who’s who” spotlights, to incredibly niche interests and topics.

Continued on page 3

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News Thursday, March 28, 2024

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Continued from front cover

Smithtown Welcomes Latino Mixx Radio

Celebrities and people of interest often able to deliver a polished final product to virtually participate as guests on podcasts or even create anyone who has content they want to share with their own to discuss their stories, experiences, the community, the Island, or the world. behind-the-scenes looks at producing movies, “Everybody is on a streaming service nowadays,” television shows, or music, or just to have a casual says Montano. “Whatever information you want to chat for listeners curious about the worlds they learn about, that’s where you go.” can discuss.

Latino Mixx offers rates and services on a Popular podcast topics include crime, history, subjective basis, depending on the size and politics, cooking, and literature, just to name a scope of the project, business, and marketing, if handful. applicable. Montano says that he has avoided flat In the world of digital on-demand mass-media, rates, as he feels that a final, non-negotiable rate audiences can choose from a wide variety of boxes entrepreneurs from earning business. content from their computers and smartphones, “I want something that makes sense for making the niche corners of the world all the more everybody,” says Montano. accessible and digestible. Such media has begun Misolino Silva, who hosts Lit Long Smithtown Chamber of Commerce Executive Director Barbara Franco in to outpace traditional media in recent years, and Island Talks, was in attendance the studio (Credit - Matt Meduri) podcasts are to radio what streaming services are for the ribbon-cutting. to cinema.

“I’ve been with Latino Mixx Latino Mixx provides their production services Radio for about five months,” Barbara Franco, Executive to anyone, from businesses, organizations, to even Silva told The Messenger. Director for the Smithtown people just looking to discuss a topic. Podcasts are “Having a podcast available Chamber of Commerce, provided recorded, filmed, and edited in-house, and from throughout the world showed the gold scissors with which to there, Latino Mixx can help with outreach and me that my voice counts, so as a cut the ribbon, as well as offer her publishing the episodes on various platforms. person who has a podcast, I think that spreading optimism and congratulations for Latino Mixx.

The Messenger got an inside look at the Latino the word to Long Island is important.”

“We’re going to do great things together,” Mixx studio and was glad to welcome the business Eric Alexander, Director of said Franco. “We’re going to bring our young to the community.

Vision Long Island, was also professional and business leaders to you and Kevin Montano, President and onsite to welcome Latino Mixx I really recommend that we should have a founder of Latino Mixx, says that to Smithtown and to offer his meeting here so that they get the feel for what they have an à la carte service thoughts on doing good business. you’re doing.” when it comes to producing “If you remove the narcissism, The group then moved out-side podcasts for their clients. greed, and power-hungry behavior for the ribbon-cutting and citations “Everybody has their and get back to helping each other, on behalf of Assemblyman Mike own schedules and timing, so doing business with each other, and learning Fitzpatrick (R-St. James). depending on how often people about the community, you’ll just do a much better “I want to congratulate the want to record their podcast, we job,” said Alexander. “That’s the spirit of this place. management and staff of Latino can cater to that,” says Montano. “We don’t get We should open our eyes to different cultures, MIXX on their ribbon cutting. involved in the podcast content-wise. All we do businesses, and activities across Long Island and I wish them much success,” said is make sure that once you come in the door, we cross-pollinate with each other’s worlds.”

Assemblyman Fitzpatrick. “Latino Mixx will provide everything you need and then will provide news and entertainment to Long give you the finished product.”

Island’s growing Latino population for many Montano says that full-scale services years to come.” are on the table, as well as smaller “Kevin Montano is a renowned figure in soundbytes or media for social media the music industry, known for his trailblazing and marketing. contributions and innovative approach to DJ “We allow the client to decide what culture,” said Ana Genao, Executive Director they want. We have our own platforms on at Latino Mixx Radio. “With a career spanning Vimeo, YouTube, and our website where over several decades, Kevin has established our clients can connect,” says Montano. himself as a pioneer in the Hispanic “If a client says they want their podcast community, collaborating with industry on Spotify, that’s their choice and we can giants like Live Nation and Latin Billboard. help with that.”

With online radio podcasts reaching over Montano, a Hauppauge resident, used 100,000 listeners globally, Latino Mix is a to have regular radio shows, one in the hub for creative content, dream realization, city, and one on Long Island, La Fiesta. But and industry collaboration.”

Montano realized the podcast industry A look at the studio from inside the recording and editing booth Latino Mixx Radio is located at has exploded in recent years and massive (Credit Matt Meduri) 825 Veterans Memorial Hwy in Hauppauge. potential has been unearthed in being

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County News Thursday, March 28, 2024

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Suffolk Sheriff Welcomes Newest K9 to the Ranks Suffolk County Sheriff Errol D. Toulon, Jr. (D) welcomed the Sheriff’s Office’s newest K9, Hondo, last week at a brief ceremony.

Sheriff Toulon presented Hondo with his official shield, and Hondo showcased his skills including a drug search and an apprehension demonstration.

“We are excited to welcome Hondo as our newest fourlegged member of the Suffolk County Sheriff’s Office,” said Sheriff Toulon. “Just weeks after his training he already completed a successful missing person search, and we look forward to all the future investigative work he will do to keep our County safe.”

Hondo is a one-year-old German Shepard who received eight months of training in detecting drugs, patrolling, and searching buildings and locating missing or wanted individuals.

Hondo will also do traffic patrol with the Sheriff’s Office’s DWI Unit.

Weeks after completing his eight-month training, Hondo assisted in tracking down a missing individual in Riverhead.

He was vital in helping find the missing teenager who fled on foot from the County Court complex and was shortly found behind electrical components in a wooded area in the complex.

Hondo joins a force of two other Deputy Sheriff K-9s and three Correction Office K-9s.

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State News Thursday, March 28, 2024

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Senate Republicans Join Business and Labor Leaders in Opposition to NY Heat Act Senator Mario Mattera (Rbusinesses, and utility customers St. James), ranking member of to fail.” the Senate Energy Committee, New Yorkers are already along with Senators Tom struggling to pay high utility O’Mara (R-Big Flats) and Rob bills, largely driven by policies Rolison (R-Poughkeepsie) conceived by Democrats. Even and members of the Senate before CLCPA was passed in 2019, Republican Conference were 25% of the delivery charges on joined by New Yorkers for utility bills were made up of New Affordable Energy Executive York State taxes and fees.

Director Daniel Ortega at a Since then, things have only Capitol press conference today gotten worse. According to an to call for a cost benefit analysis analysis by the Empire Center of New York’s climate policies for Public Policy of the first and to oppose a costly new CLCPA report published by the mandate, the New York Heat Department of Public Service last Act. summer, rates have already been Since Democrats passed driven upward by as much as the Climate Leadership and 9.8%.

Community Protection Act Passing the NY Heat Act would in 2019, Republicans have be a disaster for most ratepayers. demanded answers about its While the bill caps utility costs for cost, expressed concerns about 25% of New Yorkers according to its mandates and questioned its sponsors, the money needed if its goals were realistic or to continue to operate the grid (Left to right) Senator Tom O’Mara, at podium Senator Mario Mattera, Senate Republican achievable. will merely be picked out of the Leader Ortt and Daniel Ortega, Executive Director of New Yorkers for Affordable Energy Further, the Senate pockets of the 75% of those who Republican Conference has do not receive any assistance. This unanimously opposed new is a classic political bait and switch, energy costs and mandates where a small group benefits such as the NY Heat Act/ while hard working middle-class Affordable Gas Transition families bear the burden. Further, Act. These policies will raise the NY Heat Act would eliminate rates for at least 75% of New the “100-foot rule” for gas service Yorkers, eliminate thousands that would lead to thousands of of good-paying union jobs and utility workers losing their jobs. slap up to $50,000 in costs “On behalf of our collation of on homeowners who may business and labor organizations, be forced to transition from I want to thank Leader Rob Ortt natural gas to electric heat.

(R-North Tonawanda) and the “There needs to be a realistic Senate Republican Conference plan not an ideological ban that for fighting back against energy will cost New York ratepayers policies that are expensive, trillions and result in real job ill-conceived and bad for our losses for our hardworking economy,” said Daniel Ortega, men and women of labor,” said Executive Director of New Yorkers Senator Mattera. “As a proud for Affordable Energy. “We need union leader who creates common sense and not extreme jobs, I know there is a better climate ideology to lead the approach that avoids this way. New York is blessed with costly ill-conceived and reckless an abundance of resources. If approach to our energy future. we plan carefully, we can reduce It is up to those who are pushing this to accept reality and to join us to come emissions, protect jobs, and keep costs reasonable for consumers. In order up with a realistic way forward that protects our ratepayers and our workers to get there, we must pause on our current course, appropriately measure both now and in the future.” the costs already imposed and stop passing new mandates like the New York “The NY Heat Act is a disaster on the horizon for the vast majority of Heat Act, which only make things worse.” middle-class ratepayers,” said Senator O’Mara. “New York is already one of The New York Heat Act (S2016-A) passed the Senate in 2023 and again, the least affordable and highest taxed states in America. Our state leads the this year. Governor Hochul has included a version of it in her budget that she nation in population loss. The Heat Act will only make it all worse. The Albany calls “The Affordable Gas Transition Act”.

Democrats continue to impose unaffordable and unrealistic clean energy mandates with no concern for their affordability, feasibility, or reliability. They To view details of keep reaching deeper and deeper into the pockets of middle-class taxpayers, The New York Heat destroying family budgets, killing local jobs, and devastating local economies Act (S2016-A) with the promise of very minimal or realistic benefits for most New Yorkers.” scan QR-code “We all favor a cleaner environment; the question is how we achieve this outcome in a way that does not impose more harm and heap more costs on struggling working- and middle-class families,” said Senator Rolison.

“Governor Hochul’s (D) plan will hurt blue-collar workers and raise costs on ratepayers who have watched their bills skyrocket in the last year. By banning the 100-foot rule and imposing new mandates for electrification before most industries are ready, the governor has set up Hudson Valley homeowners,

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Editorial Thursday, March 28, 2024

Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

NY’ers Patience is Short, But Their Memory is Not It’s already been four years since New York made what a rational nation would have considered a laughing stock of itself in 2020. Except what transpired was no laughing matter.

Under the mandates of the New York Department of Health (DOH), COVID-positive patients were transferred to nursing homes in order to shoulder the burden of helpless patients as hospitals buckled under the stress.

As per the order referenced on page seven, the DOH insisted that all nursing homes “must comply with the expedited receipt of residents returning from hospitals” to nursing homes.

The order also states that nursing homes were specifically prohibited from denying patients readmission to the homes based on suspected or even a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19. Nursing home staff were also not allowed to test returning residents for the virus.

Is it a mystery to anyone why the public was so adamant in bucking the overarching mandates of local, state, and federal governments in ensuring we maintain six-foot distances and wear masks while walking to our tables at the restaurant, but taking them off while we eat and converse?

It’s because New York acted so indignantly towards the most vulnerable population that they lost all credibility as the pandemic was just in its fledgling stages.

We can’t fault the state government and medical personnel for simply not knowing what to do in that crisis. It was an unprecedented disaster of catastrophic proportions, one that will likely send nurses and doctors to therapists for years to shed the understandable guilt of trying everything in their power to save lives only to fail repeatedly. The novel virus was truly powerful in March 2020, and we owe our endless thanks and respect to the frontline workers who quite literally risked their lives trying to gain control of the disease.

But we can certainly fault the government for such recklessness in exposing some of the most vulnerable members of our population to such an illness and without regard for the staff’s health.

What’s worse: residents were completely relegated to their rooms and family was barred from coming into direct contact with them.

This is where we have questions. If the public could not enter for fear of bringing the virus in or contracting on the premises, then why not test and quarantine infected residents? On the other hand, if residents returning from the hospital did not require testing, then why bar the families from visiting?

Was it an abhorrent misunderstanding of how pathogens spread and how contact with loved ones is one of the best medicines?

Was it a hasty “any means necessary” attempt at freeing up hospital beds, consequences be damned?

Was it intentional culling of populations likely to require readmittance to the hospital?

We may never know, but we thank our elected officials for trying every day to get answers.

Our memories are long and we certainly remember this day as one of the most shameful and unnecessary in our state’s and nation’s history.

We must also remember all the closed businesses, mask mandates, vaccine passports, inexplicably delayed or absent services, plexi-glass dividers from behind which we could not hear the cashier so we poked our heads around them negating the purpose of them completely, and the slew of other ultimately pointless measures that served primarily as the government’s mandate that we “must comply.”

We must also remember the ruling elite’s maskless parties, ritzy restaurant gatherings, forced hair salon openings for personal appointments, carte blanche travel and services, and absolutely no relation whatsoever to the vast majority of the population.

And yet, we are still waiting on answers.

Is the Opposition Really the Best We Have for NY-01?

Let’s address the elephant in the room - or former elephant: in a desperate plea to remain relevant, ex-Congressman George Santos (R-Queens) has decided to abandon his primary challenge to Congressman Nick LaLota (R-Amityville) in favor of a long-shot Independent bid for NY-01.

As if a chance of him returning to Congress wasn’t a long shot as it was. And we’d assume he’s got a better chance of seeing Elvis than he would have at garnering just 100 petition signatures for a chance to run in the Republican primary.

Now he needs 3,500 signatures by the end of May to qualify for an Independent bid.

We’re not ones to assume a safe bet ironclad. There are always outside chances of upsets; that’s politics. But what we can be fairly certain about is that Santos lacks any significant appeal, and certainly candidate quality, to even pose a remote threat to LaLota or even the Democrats vying for the right to challenge the freshman Congressman in a district that contains most of the nation’s largest suburban county.

Santos was rather short with us over the phone in our attempt to get a comment from him on his campaign going forward into a relatively uncommon political feat: running a third-party campaign for a House seat. They say that no press is bad press, but since Santos insists on being a walking, talking liability, we’re inclined to disagree with that platitude, at least just this once.

We’re also intrigued as to why Santos thinks he has a better shot at returning to Capitol Hill via NY-01 rather than attempting a rematch with Tom Suozzi (D-Glen Cove) in his home turf in NY-03 or primarying a vulnerable incumbent in Anthony D’Esposito (R-Island Park) in NY-04. We’re assuming it’s because he’s burnt his bridges to a crisp in Nassau County that he figured what’s a few more next door in Suffolk.

But since we’re looking at analyzing the realities of this race, we don’t intend to give Santos any more attention that he already clearly craves. It’s amazing how someone can suck all the oxygen out of the room by saying hardly anything of substance.

But is the Democratic bench really that much better?

Thankfully, a frustratingly out-of-touch character already suspended once he realized that he had no realistic shot of winning nomination against two other characters. Former State Senator Jim Gaughran (D-Northport) announced his run for Congress in August and recently suspended his campaign and endorsed John Avlon (D-Sag Harbor). Gaughran said he was motivated to re-enter politics after the overturning of Roe V. Wade, citing that his daughter now has fewer rights than her grandmother did.

Does anyone know what year it was when women gained the right to obtain credit cards in their own names for the first time?

1974.

Gaughran is sixty-seven years old, yet he thinks his own mother apparently had more rights than his daughter does now.

It’s just one example, but it’s one too many of the straw-grasping attempts Gaughran had made to carve a niche for himself in a state where abortion rights are codified and there’s no indication of a federal law codifying abortion rights to the benefit of any ideology.

Thankfully, Gaughran realized the task is simply too tall for him and we’re glad we don’t have to hear such hot-air arguments from him on the campaign trail.

But the fun doesn’t stop there. Democrats are rallying behind a familiar face: Nancy Goroff (D-Setauket), the Chair of the Chemistry Department at Stony Brook University.

Goroff ran against then-Congressman Lee Zeldin (R-Shirley) in 2020 and lost by just under ten points as Donald Trump carried the district by just four points.

Furthermore, Trump only carried Suffolk County in 2020 by a couple hundred votes

out of more than 750,000 cast.

The current configuration of NY-01, had it been in effect for the 2020 election, would have seen Biden narrowly win it, making LaLota one of over a dozen Republicans nationally who represent Biden-won seats.

By these metrics, Goroff is a weak candidate. She’s not the weakest underperformer, but Democrats might have a better shot by consulting a wins-above-replacement model in seeking a fresh face. To Goroff’s credit, the district is more competitive than the one for which she campaigned in 2020 and LaLota only has one term under his belt. It’s not the worst idea to run her again, but it’s also not the best.

We also don’t think that a doctorate degree makes someone intrinsically qualified to hold public office. It’s not a demerit, but talking about it constantly is.

Good for Nancy that she is well-versed enough in a certain topic to make scientific advances and work with our great students at Stony Brook. That we will not deny. But such experience attached to such a degree does not automatically make one qualified to represent almost 800,000 residents of Suffolk County.

Then from left field (pun intended) enters John Avlon, a former CNN anchor and former editor-in-chief of The Daily Beast. If anyone should have run a third-party bid for NY-01, it should have been him, as he was a notable cofounder of the No Labels movement. But instead, he’d rather abandon the calls for centrism and bipartisanship and run as a Democrat.

We can’t fault him for understanding just what an uphill climb a third-party bid for a House seat is, but we can fault him for effectively selling out his beliefs and work for just a chance he could take on LaLota in November.

Avlon makes his home out in Sag Harbor, not a bad thing on its own but it certainly doesn’t beat the ritzy East End Democrat stereotype, especially with his background in mainstream media.

Avlon told The Hollywood Reporter that his impetus for running was that there is a “real chance to flip a seat from a first term Republican, sort of Trump hugger/Trump flunkey, who is far too right for the district.”

The funny thing is: LaLota is in a classic “damned if you do, damned if you don’t” situation.

Santos is attacking him from the right, calling him a RINO and a sellout. Goroff and Avlon attack him for being a Trump sycophant and yes-man to hyper-conservative politics.

Which is it, guys?

The fact of the matter is: LaLota has represented his district accurately and has certainly brought home the bacon. LaLota endorsed Trump for president, but most of his social media posts, initiatives, and results are purely Suffolk-centric. LaLota has been an immense advocate for preserving Plum Island, ensuring that Stony Brook University receives much-needed grant money, securing wastewater management funds for Towns that desperately need it - such as Riverhead - and has brought in funding for Westhampton’s Gabreski Airport, home to the 106th Rescue Wing, and even Fisher’s Island Airport.

We see him as effective and in line with his campaign promises.

For the sake of centrism and the voters, we’d hope that the Democrats - and whoever claims George Santos - could do better. But for the sake of NY-01, we’re okay with the bench this year, as any nominee seems like they’ll have a tough time knocking off a freshman like LaLota, while Trump is almost certain to win Suffolk handily and make inroads in New York overall.

Op-Ed Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Thursday, March 28, 2024

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Smith Seeks Accountability on COVID-19 Nursing Home Order Anniversary

By Assemblyman Doug Smith Four years have elapsed since a controversial executive order by former Governor Andrew Cuomo’s (D) health department set off a chain of events culminating in his resignation. On March 25, 2020, an order was issued mandating that all nursing homes in New York State accept COVID-19 positive patients, a directive that controversially included a ban on testing incoming residents for the virus. This policy, reversed mere weeks later, left an indelible mark on the state’s handling of the pandemic, particularly in its nursing homes.

The fallout from this decision was profound. In August 2020, I joined with colleagues from both the Senate and Assembly, to participate in a bipartisan Hearing on COVID-19 deaths in nursing homes. We demanded answers from the Health Commissioner on the true toll the virus had taken on nursing home residents. Astonishingly, within an hour, the Commissioner was abruptly withdrawn from the proceedings by Governor Cuomo himself.

The quest for transparency did not end there. Lawmakers across party lines, the U.S. Justice Department, and the Empire Center, a non-profit watchdog, all sought clarity on the matter. It wasn’t until January 2021, following a legal mandate, that New York State was compelled to disclose the requested data to the Empire Center. The subsequent leak of a Zoom call, in which Cuomo’s office admitted to freezing up under federal scrutiny, only added fuel to the fire.

This saga took a dramatic turn when Assemblyman Ron Kim (D-Flushing), a participant in the infamous Zoom call, publicly accused Cuomo of threatening his career. Kim’s bravery opened the floodgates for others who had been similarly intimidated or harassed by Cuomo, including eleven women who came forward with allegations of sexual misconduct. These revelations precipitated Cuomo’s resignation on August 24, 2021.

Yet, the aftermath of Cuomo’s departure has done little to soothe the wounds of those affected. It was later unearthed that the Cuomo administration might have underreported nursing home deaths by over 15,000, a discrepancy possibly motivated by a $5 million advance Andrew Cuomo received for a book he authored on pandemic leadership. Further controversy arose over the use of taxpayer-funded staff for the book’s completion, sparking ongoing legal debates over potential violations of state ethics laws.

Today, as we mark this grim anniversary, the promised investigation by Governor Kathy Hochul into the Department of Health’s initial order remains pending. The silence from the state government, devoid of any apology or accountability, is deafening.

As a member of the Aging Committee who stood demanding answers in that August 2020 hearing, I affirm that the quest for truth and justice for the 15,000 lives lost is far from over. The memory of those we’ve lost and the fight for accountability continue to guide our actions. We owe it to them, and to the people of New York, to ensure such a tragedy never occurs again.

Assemblyman Doug Smith (R-Holbrook) represents the Fifth District in the New York State Assembly. The Fifth District is split between Brookhaven and Islip and includes Farmingville, Holbrook, Holtsville, Islandia, Lake Grove, Lake Ronkonkoma, Ronkonkoma, and parts of Bohemia, Centereach, North Patchogue, and Selden.

The Fifth District office is located at 4155 Veterans Memorial Highway, Suite 9, in Ronkonkoma and can be reached at 631-585-0230.

The State’s Cannabis Operation Needs a Complete Overhaul

By Assembly Minority Leader Will Barclay New York’s attempt at legalizing cannabis has been a predictable failure.

Our inefficient bureaucracy is troubling enough when it comes to basic policy items like infrastructure and taxation, so a complex policy like the commercial sale of cannabis was destined to be a nightmare for this administration.

For this reason, the Assembly Minority Conference has continued to ask for transparency, clarity, and robust auditing of the burgeoning program.

Last March, our membership wrote a letter to Governor Kathy Hochul (D) and Comptroller Thomas DiNapoli (D) expressing concerns with the rollout of the state’s program. Since then, little progress has been made to get statesanctioned shops up and running and illegal pop-up shops closed down. This may be because the Office of Cannabis Management (OCM) only employs a dozen or so investigators to pursue illegal operators—a losing battle compared to the more than 1,500 illegal shops open in New York City.

As we also noted in our letter, New York is one of many states to permit the sale of cannabis. Yet instead of prioritizing applicants with the qualifications and experience required to succeed, the OCM prioritized applicants with drug offenses and criminal histories. Only in New York are criminal records more appealing than records of proven success. Too many strong applicants have been boxed out due to this system, and the cracks are beginning to show.

The Assembly’s One-House Budget proposal includes a Cannabis Rescue and Relief Fund of $80 million to offset cannabis-related expenses plaguing cultivators and processors facing financial hardship—products have expired and OCM is facing multiple lawsuits—but there is no guarantee that money will make it into the final spending plan. Estimates show that by the end of the fiscal year, New York will have experienced a net loss of over $203 million since the program’s inception. If this was a private business, the doors would have already been closed.

Unsurprisingly, a few days ago, Governor Hochul announced a review of the state’s program after acknowledging it has, so far, been a “disaster.” She’s right; 7,000 applications are in front of the state, yet only about 83 stores

are open. Jeanette Moy, the commissioner of the Office of General Services (OGS), has been tasked with expediting the process and getting more shops open in the coming weeks. But is OGS really the right vehicle to tackle these challenges? Perhaps an independent, third party is better suited to identify and mitigate these problems.

Since the 2021 Marijuana Regulation and Taxation Act was passed, New York has been at a loss to get the legal cannabis market up and running properly. The delays in the application process and the overflow of illegal shops are just a fraction of the problems with the operation.

As I said from the beginning of the state’s cannabis effort, a gray market was inevitable, and whenever state government tries to establish regulatory oversight of an industry, there are two guaranteed results: doing business here is going to become more onerous and less profitable. While we’ve seen neighboring states, like Massachusetts, create functional, profitable programs, New York’s has been mired in dysfunction. The economic impact of this mismanagement is growing in the wrong direction. It’s not too late to get this program back on track, and I hope the governor takes seriously how detrimental the initial implementation has been to New York.

If you have any questions or comments on this or any other state issue, or if you would like to be added to my mailing list or receive my newsletter, please contact my office. My office can be reached by mail at 19 Canalview Mall, Fulton, NY 13069 and by email at barclayw@nyassembly.gov. You may also find me, Assembly Minority Leader Will Barclay, on Facebook or Twitter at @WillABarclay.

Assemblyman Will Barclay (R-Pulaski) is the Assembly Minority Leader and has represented the 120th Assembly District since 2003. The 120th District contains most of Oswego County and parts of Jefferson and Onondaga counties.

8

The Race for NY-01 Thursday, March 28, 2024

Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Switching Teams: George Santos Leaves GOP, to Run as Independent for NY-01 Race Heats Up Between LaLota, Avlon, and Goroff The race for NY-01 continues to develop as ex-Congressman George Santos (R-Queens) has made yet another unexpected announcement as he attempts to return to Capitol Hill.

On March 7, Santos announced a primary challenge against freshman Congressman Nick LaLota (R-Amityville), whom Santos called a “RINO” (Republican In Name Only) on his Twitter announcement.

On March 22, Santos wrote on X, formerly known as Twitter, expressing his chagrin at the 101 Republican House members who voted to pass the budget to keep the government funded.

“All the Republican Party wants to do is lose and beg for money to keep losing! I’m done,” he wrote.

In a subsequent Tweet, Santos announced his departure from the Republican Party and that he will continue his congressional campaign in New York’s First Congressional District as an Independent.

“After today’s embarrassing showing in the house I have reflected and decided that I can no longer be part of the Republican Party. The Republican Party continues to lie and swindle its voter base. I in good conscience cannot affiliate myself with a party that stands for nothing and falls for everything. I am officially suspending my petitioning in #NY01 to access the ballot as a Republican and will be filling [sic] to run as an independent. I will take my Ultra MAGA/Trump supporting values to the ballot in November as an Independent.”

Santos added, “@nicklalota and @JohnAvlon ill see you boys in November!”

Santos is referring to John Avlon, a former CNN anchor and former editor-in-chief of the Daily Beast who is running in the Democratic primary to earn the right to challenge LaLota in November.

Santos will be required to file an Independent nominating petition and collect and submit 3,500 signatures within NY-01 to the Suffolk County Board of Elections

by May 28.

The Messenger reached Congressman Santos by phone, but Santos declined to comment.

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Avlon recently joined the primary alongside Stony Brook Chemistry Department Chair Nancy Goroff (D-Setauket). Goroff ran for NY-01 in 2020 against then-Congressman Lee Zeldin (R-Shirley), losing by just under ten points. Goroff announced her campaign against LaLota in October 2023.

Goroff was recently endorsed by several 2023 Brookhaven Town candidates. She collected the endorsements of Mike Kaplan (D-Coram), who ran for Brookhaven Highway Superintendent against Dan Losquadro (R-Shoreham); Carol Russel (D-Coram), who ran against Councilwoman Jane Bonner (R-Rocky Point); Lillian Clayman (D-Port Jefferson), who ran against Dan Panico (R-Center Moriches) for the position of Brookhaven Town Supervisor; Alyson Bass (D-Ronkonkoma), who ran against Councilman Neil Manzella (R-Selden); and Kerry Spooner (D-Calverton), who ran against Karen Dunne Kesnig (R-Manorville).

None of the candidates garnered more than 40% of the vote against their respective opponents.

Avlon is a co-founder of No Labels, a 501(c)(4) that supports centrism and bipartisanship through what it calls the “commonsense majority” with their slogan “Not Left. Not Right. Forward.”

No Labels has been vocal about putting up a bipartisan “unity ticket” as an “insurance policy” for the 2024 presidential election if “both major parties nominate presidential candidates that the vast majority of Americans don’t want.”

No high-profile contenders for the election have sought the No Labels label.

Avlon launched his campaign after New York’s congressional district map was settled after the lawsuit overturned the special master-drawn map used in the 2022 elections.

Avlon says he is a candidate who could “appeal and energize not just Democrats but Independents.” Avlon also says that despite being an Independent, he intends to run as a Democrat to build the “broadest possible coalition to defeat Donald Trump and win back the House from his ‘Maga’ minions who don’t ever seem interested in solving problems.”

Avlon says that Congressman LaLota is one of those “minions,” who said LaLota is “doing whatever Trump wants, including blocking a bipartisan border security deal.”

A spokesperson for Congressman LaLota called Avlon a “Manhattan elitist who “knows nothing about Suffolk County other than Sag Harbor croquet matches and summer cocktail parties in Bridgehampton.”

LaLota himself wrote on X, formerly known as Twitter, criticizing Avlon’s use of the phrase “in Long Island” rather than “on Long Island.”

“Saying ‘in’ Long Island instead of ‘on’ Long Island shows you haven’t spent much time here,” LaLota wrote on X. “When Manhattanite @johnavlon made the mistake this week, it showed the arrogance and ego of a man using his Hamptons summer home to run for Congress to represent a people he doesn’t know.”

As of December 31, 2023, LaLota has just under $1.3 million cash on hand. Goroff raised almost $530,000 by the end of 2023.

Avlon and Goroff are the only two Democrats remaining in the primary, as former State Senator Jim Gaughran (D-Northport) suspended his campaign after only raking in $126,000 by last year’s end. Gaughran announced his candidacy this summer primarily in response to the Supreme Court’s overturning of Roe V. Wade.

“As I see what’s going on here on Long Island and nationally, I decided it’s time to s0tep up,” said Gaughran. “My daughter now has fewer rights than her mother and grandmothers had.”

Gaughran was part of the 2018 blue wave that flipped control of the State Senate by ousting twenty-four-year incumbent Carl Marcellino (R-Syosset). Gaughran defeated thenTown Board member, now-Huntington Town Supervisor Ed Smyth (R-Huntington) by a narrow two-point margin in 2020.

Gaughran chose not to seek re-election in 2022, citing the redistricting that altered the landscape of his district. Originally representing the Fifth Senate District, the entire Town of Huntington was shifted to the Second District, represented by Mario Mattera (R-St. James).

Mattera was re-elected decisively over former Suffolk County Legislator Susan Berland (D-Dix Hills) that year.

Attorney Craig Hershkowitz (D-Northport) dropped out of the Democratic primary for NY-01 to challenge Senator Mattera this year.

The First Congressional District now includes the entire Townships of East Hampton, Riverhead, Shelter Island, Smithtown, Southampton, and Southold, as well as all of northern Brookhaven, eastern and southern Brookhaven from Moriches to Eastport and Calverton, as well as most of Huntington. The lawsuit-driven map redrawn shed the bluer parts of Huntington - Lloyd Harbor, Cold Spring Harbor, Huntington Bay, Halesite, Huntington hamlet, and Huntington Station - to NY-03, now represented by Tom Suozzi (D-Glen Cove).

As a result of the changes, NY-01 has gotten slightly redder.

LaLota defeated then-Suffolk County Legislator Bridget Fleming (D-Noyac) by an elevenpoint margin in 2022 for his first term.

How an Independent Santos bid will affect the race is unclear, but it certainly means less of a spectacle in the Republican primary at this point. Some Republicans who feel disaffected by LaLota’s more moderate voting record might find solace in a protest vote for Santos, but there isn’t likely enough crossover support for Santos to pose a serious threat to LaLota. It’s also unlikely that Santos will hurt the Democratic nominee based purely on partisanship.

At this point, LaLota is still favored to win the red-leaning and red-trending NY-01, but the race will certainly develop more once Democrats select a nominee.

This Week Today Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

9

Thursday, March 28, 2024

National, State and Local Temperature Checks

By Matt Meduri National The presidential primaries had a quiet week after several big days of contests. March 23 saw Democrats hold their primary in Missouri while both parties held their votes in Louisiana.

Both presumptive nominees Donald Trump (R-FL) and Joe Biden (D-DE) won their respective contests, as all major contenders have now suspended their campaigns and only nominal opposition remains in the race.

In Missouri, Biden won handily with 85.3% of the vote, with the “Uncommitted” option receiving 11.7%. The ballot option is one that started in Michigan ahead of Super Tuesday to rally a protest vote against Biden for his stance on the war in Gaza. The initiative aimed to receive 10,000 votes in Michigan, home to one of the largest Arab-American populations in the country. The effort earned 100,000 votes and has since spread to multiple states.

Biden 110 of Missouri’s 114 counties, with just four counties showing unreported results as of press time: Hickory, Holt, Putnam, and Sullivan. It is assumed these counties will go to Biden once results are tabulated.

Biden will win all sixty-four delegates from Missouri.

Republicans held their Missouri Primary on March 2, which was won by Trump in a landslide.

In Louisiana, Biden won the contest with 86.1% of the vote and won all sixty-four parishes - county-equivalents in Louisiana. He fell below 75% of the vote in several lowpopulation counties, the first type of result Biden has posted since the primaries started in January. He fell below 50% in Cameron Parish, where just sixty-one votes were cast.

Biden took all forty-eight delegates from the Pelican State.

By contrast, Trump won Louisiana with 89.8% of the vote. He carried all sixty-four parishes and fell below 90% of the vote in two parishes: Caddo, home to Shreveport, and St. Tammany, home to Covington.

Trump won all forty-seven delegates available.

Republicans have held primaries or caucuses in thirtythree states, four territories, and the District of Columbia, while Democrats have held contests in twenty-nine states, two territories, and the Democrats Abroad primary.

Democrats canceled their primary in Florida.

With the nominating contests more than half over, both candidates have amassed enough delegates to be their parties’ presumptive nominees, with Trump collecting 1,686 delegates and Biden winning 2,600.

Democrats will hold a primary in North Dakota on March 30, followed by primaries in Connecticut, New York, Rhode Island, and Wisconsin on April 2. Both parties have canceled their primaries in Delaware, originally scheduled for April 2.

In other political news, the GOP majority becomes even more threadbare as Congressman Mike Gallagher (R, WI-08) has announced an early resignation.

The move will leave Republicans with a barelygovernable majority of 218, the minimum number of seats a party must capture in order to gain control of the lower chamber. Gallagher’s resignation, effective April 19, comes off the heels of the resignation of Ken Buck (R, CO-04), whose March 22 departure was predicated on frustration with a dysfunctional Congress and “widespread cynicism” bred by his party.

Gallagher has represented the Green Bay-based Eighth District in Wisconsin since 2017. The seat is firmly Republican and is not expected to be competitive in November, although a special election typically has more elasticity concerning seats generally regarded as “safe” for a party.

The resignations not only complicate Republicans’ attempts to govern after winning back the Speaker’s gavel in a lackluster 2022 midterm performance, but also complicates their marketing for the 2024 elections. With split-ticket voting at historically-low levels, the party who wins the White House will not only likely dictate control of the Senate vis-à-vis down ballot energy, but will also likely swing competitive districts in his direction. If Republicans had a larger buffer in the House, resignations of Gallagher, Buck, as well as recent resignations of Bill Johnson (R, OH-06) and former Speaker

Kevin McCarthy (R, CA-20), would not have been nearly as consequential in convincing voters to re-entrust them with the gavel.

However, Republicans can find some security in their prospects of retaining the House in an unlikely venue for such energy: California.

With California’s laboriously slow vote-counting process finally completed, both parties have a much better idea of their prospects in over a dozen seats across the state.

California operates in a top-two primary system, wherein all candidates, regardless of party, appear on the same ballot. The top two vote-receivers advance to a general election runoff, regardless of party as well. Multiple urban House seats frequently see two Democrats vying for a control of a district.

Democrats were unsurprisingly shut out of the special election to replace Kevin McCarthy in CA-20, one of the reddest districts in the state. Assemblyman Vince Fong (R) and Tulare County Sheriff Mike Boudreaux (R) advanced from the primary, ensuring Republicans retain control of the seat.

However, Republicans can find solace in their stellar performances in swing districts they currently hold and blue districts they intend to flip. In CA-09, based around Stockton, Republicans collectively earned more of the primary vote than Congressman Josh Harder (D). Initially on the competitive radar, the seat now shifts to more contentious territory as the GOP scored a top recruit in Stockton Mayor Kevin Lincoln (R).

In the Central Valley, a rematch is brewing in CA13, based around the San Joaquin Valley. Freshman Congressman John Duarte (R) defeated Adam Gray (D) in one of the tightest elections last year, but defeated Gray by ten points in the primary. The two will rematch in November.

In Orange County, Michelle Steel (R), first elected in 2020, cleared 50% in her Orange Countybased CA-45, while Democrats fumbled early attempts at fielding candidates. The race is off to a sleepy start but Steel appears firmly in the driver’s seat.

In CA-47, based around Huntington Beach, 2022 challenger Scott Baugh (R) advanced from the primary and led the GOP candidates to capture about half of the collective primary vote. Baugh ran a close race against Congresswoman Katie Porter (D) in 2022. Porter forewent another term to pursue a failed bid for the U.S. Senate nomination, losing to Adam Schiff (D, CA30) and former MLB star Steve Garvey (R). Republicans now have a half-rematch scenario in an ancestrally-red part of Southern California, improving their odds to net a seat this year.

Republicans also performed well in the primary to take on Congressman Mike Levin (D, CA-49) in this Orange County-San Diego-based seat.

Republican incumbents Kevin Kiley (R, CA-03), Mike Garcia (R, CA-27), Young Kim (R, CA-40), and Ken Calvert (R, CA-41) each earned impressive amounts of the vote in their primaries, while Democrats Jim Costa (D, CA-21), Raul Ruiz (D, CA-25), and Julia Brownley (D, CA-26) could possibly find themselves in close contests this year.

In other political news, Independent presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., announced his running mate as thirty-eight-year-old Nicole Shanahan.

Shanahan is a Silicon Valley lawyer and entrepreneur who donated $4.5 million to Kennedy’s campaign for a Super Bowl ad. She is also a former member of the Democratic Party. She also gave the maximum-allowed $6,600 to Kennedy’s campaign when he was running in the Democratic primary. Shanahan has also donated to Joe Biden, Hillary Clinton, and Marianna Williamson.

Finally, in non-political news, the nation was stunned by the early-Tuesday-morning collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore, Maryland. A freight ship appears to have lost power while attempting to pass under the bridge, instead colliding with one of the support cars, instantly

pulling the bridge into the Patapsco River. Seven vehicles are said to have fallen into the water. Two people have been recovered, with one in critical condition. At least six construction workers are said to be missing and one casualty has been confirmed.

State Intraparty fighting continues in Albany as the budget deadline of April 1 looms in the peripheral. Governor Kathy Hochul (D) and Attorney General Letitia James (D) are sparring with legislative Democrats and Big Tech lobbyists over their proposal to ban certain social media feeds that they say are a danger to mental health of minors.

Their plan, looped into the state’s comprehensive budget, would seek to ban social media platforms from constructing algorithm-based feeds, which they say are addictive, to children under the age of 18 without parental consent.

“If we don’t have the guts to take action to protect our children from what has now been demonstrated to have a detrimental effect on mental health, then shame on us,” said Hochul.

The “Stop Addictive Feeds Exploitation for Kids Act,” or SAFE for Kids Act, would require parental consent for social media companies to send notifications to devices used by minors between the hours of 12:00a.m. and 6:00a.m. The act would also require the platforms to give parents the ability to limit the amount of time their children spend on social media apps.

While the idea is generally supported by Albany Democrats, they believe the specifics of the plan should be deliberated in a separate plan and excluded from the budget due April 1.

Local Congressman Nick LaLota (R-Amityville) (pictured left) has introduced a bipartisan bill with Congressman Mike Levin (D, CA49) that would make it illegal for “political campaigns to use pre-checked boxes to solicit recurring contributions.”

“As the former Suffolk County Elections Commissioner, I’ve prioritized integrity, transparency, and accountability in our political system. Pre-checking the box for recurring contributions is deceptive and unethical and it undermines democratic principles,” said LaLota. “Americans should freely choose their contributions without coercion or trickery and ending automatic recurring contributions is vital to restoring trust in our politics. This bipartisan legislation is a step in the right direction.”

LaLota also cosponsored H.R. 6610, the Passport System Reform and Backlog Prevention Act, which passed the House with bipartisan support. The legislation would reduce passport processing times, address backlogs, and “bolster the State Department Bureau of Consular Affairs’ processing capabilities to streamline the application and processing experience for American travelers.”

Finally, LaLota also secured $1 million for drinking water infrastructure for the Town of Riverhead. The funding comes from the Transportation, Housing, and Urban Development Appropriations, which was recently signed into law. The money will fund the “extension of 37,000 feet of public water main and the connection of 90 homes located south and east of the former Naval Weapons Industrial Reserve Plant at Calverton.” Groundwater in Riverhead has been contaminated and residents currently do not have access to clean drinking water.

“The Town’s intent to fully address the important need to provide potable water to our residents has been repeatedly supported by our elected federal public officials at the behest of the entire Riverhead Town Board and with strong public support,” said Riverhead Town Supervisor Tim Hubbard (R-Aquebogue).

10

News Thursday, March 28, 2024

Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Continued from front cover

Smithtown Moves Closer to Updated Comprehensive Master Plan

Smithtown’s proposed Master Plan focuses grant for streetscape improvements for Main on preserving residential neighborhoods, open Street. space, and historical sites, as well as mapping The Master Plan recommends replacing out downtown revitalization going forward. The Commercial Business (CB) zoning with three Kings downtowns of Smithtown hamlet, St. James, and Park downtown zones: Core, Transit-Oriented Kings Park in particular have been subject of recent Development (TOD), and Transition. The TOD discussions, initiatives, and renovations, including, subdistrict will be adjacent to the LIRR station, with but not limited to, wastewater management and Transition subdistricts adjacent to the railroad sewer infrastructure, beautification, renovating along Meadow Road and further up Main Street. blighted properties, and maintaining Smithtown’s Pulaski Road CB zones are recommended to be quaint and historic personality. rezoned as NB, while several parcels of land on H2M Architects and Engineers have been the Meadow Road are to be right-zoned as PB. Town’s consultants in developing the Master Plan.

Smithtown began working with H2M in 2019 to start Nesconset the dedicated task of updating the Plan.

The main recommendation for Nesconset is to create In December 2020, the Town released the a new Nesconset Core zone between Nesconset Plaza Draft Comprehensive Plan and initiated the State and Nichols Road, which would consolidate three Environmental Quality Review process. In early zoning categories into one. The Plan also allows 2021, the Town held six community outreach “some downtown-type uses and neighborhood meetings for the public to voice their suggestions business uses.” Commercial properties beyond the (Left to right) Councilwoman Nowick, Councilman McCarthy, and and concerns, as well as view the proposals to each proposed “Core” are proposed to be zoned as NB. Supervisor Wehrheim (Credit - Matt Meduri) of the Town’s hamlets.

NB zoning consists of grocers, hardware stores, or The Town Board amended the draft in June other businesses providing essential needs. restaurant on Indian Head Road near the Kings Park Train 2021 and held subsequent public hearings.

Property at the outskirts of the corridor along Terry In December 2023, the Town Board accepted the Final Station. He said, addressing concerns of the public, that “it’s Road will be reclaimed for single-family residential.

Generic Environmental Impact Statement, which addressed not going to happen anytime soon” and that the project A County-conducted Sewer Feasibility Study aims to “has to go before the [Town] Board.” and accepted public comments from a May hearing. examine sewering commercial properties in the business “I applaud you for doing this [Master Plan] in stages, district along Smithtown Boulevard. Areas of known high The Town Board held a public hearing last Thursday evening at the Eugene A. Cannataro Senior Center in St. and keep up the good work,” said Legislator Trotta. groundwater along Old Nicolls Road from Moriches Road in A Kings Park resident brought up the issue of heavy Lake Grove to Townline Road as well as the western quarter James. The Board voted to formally close the public hearings on the project, although the period for public comment will traffic on the hamlet’s narrow roads, and asked if private of Nesconset are shown to have been taken into account. property bordering the eastbound lane on Route 25A could remain open until April 5.

Phase 4 of the Route 347 Plan under the New York State “We haven’t had an updated Master Plan since 1956,” be “seized through eminent domain” to widen the streets to Department of Transportation (NYSDOT) was also shown, Smithtown Supervisor Ed Wehrheim (R-Kings Park) told improve traffic flow. highlighting current work from Gibbs Pond Road to Hallock Keith McCartney, President of the Fort Salonga Association, Road. The current work looks to add beautified medians and The Messenger at Thursday’s meeting. “A lot has changed since then and our Master Plan going forward needs to inquired about the possible environmental hazards from the reworked lanes. industrial area along Bread and Cheese Road. reflect those changes.”

“By allowing any more heavy industry in that area, it’s Wehrheim addressed the concerns of residents who St. James fear overdevelopment and the erosion of single-family going to get worse and worse,” McCartney said, referencing Recommendations for Lake Avenue include replacing homes with multi-unit dwellings or apartment complexes a stream that reportedly runs off from the industry into a CB zoning with two Lake Avenue downtown zones, LAD-C nearby pond. McCartney called for a ten-year moratorium (Core) and LAD-TOD (Transit-Oriented Development). becoming ubiquitous in Smithtown.

“People in their single-family homes can rest assured on rezoning of the residential property between Glen Lane LAD-C runs from Woodlawn to 25A and lot area and that their houses will always stay single-family homes,” said and Sunken Meadow Parkway West. building height standards will be maintained. LAD-TOD will Multiple renderings of the proposed plans were on only be directly adjacent to the LIRR station and will allow Wehrheim. “They don’t have to worry about people trying display on easels in the venue. to come in and mow their houses down.” for three-story buildings, mixed-use buildings, apartments, Wehrheim also mentioned that heights for buildings or townhouses.

Commack are all capped at three stories in Kings Park and four stories The Lake Avenue District stretches from Woodlawn Avenue The recommended rezoning for Commack Corners north to Moriches Road. CB zoning from Norwood Avenue in Smithtown for buildings that already exist at four stories or greater. Wehrheim says that capping building height is shows proposed Neighborhood Business (NB) zones along to Clipton Avenue is recommended to be rezoned to NB a significant aspect of the Master Plan. He also discussed Jericho Turnpike and Veterans Memorial Highway (Route to “reflect existing conditions and to differentiate between Governor Kathy’s Hochul’s (D) initiatives on affordable 454), as well as adjustments to the Mayfair Shopping Center the auto-oriented North Country Road and pedestrianhousing and how some fear that such endeavors will on Jericho Turnpike. oriented Lake Avenue downtown.”

The current shopping center south of the fork of Jericho make Suffolk County resemble Nassau County in terms of Front yard setbacks for this rezoning should be consistent Turnpike and Route 454 is recommended to be slightly with the average of existing nearby structures, typically less density.

“When you talk about affordable apartments, the way expanded, with the western portion to be rezoned from than the minimum fifty feet. you make them affordable is yield,” says Wehrheim. “In Neighborhood Business (NB) to Shopping Center Business A Sewer Feasibility Study is also included in the Master Plan Nassau, a developer needs 500 to 700 units, for instance, (SCB). to identify a suitable location for a Sewage Treatment Plant A small parcel of NB on the corner of Oaklawn Drive (STP). to make money. The only way a developer will get that is by going vertical. Capping height protects this community and Route 454 is proposed to be rezoned from NB to Office Business (OB). from that type of development here in Smithtown.”

Parks Projects - 2024 Wehrheim did discuss the positives of mixed-use Hauppauge buildings where applicable.

Callahans Beach, Fort Salonga The Shop Rite shopping center between 347 and “The concentration is limited,” says Wehrheim. “An New playground and pickleball court older building can be renovated to have retail on the Townline Road is recommended to be rezoned from Short Beach, Nissequogue - New trellis/pavilion bottom floor, professional offices on the middle floor, and Commercial Business (CB) and NB to SCB. The Hauppauge Given Park, Smithtown - Renovation of former Oasis apartments on the top floor. That makes those buildings Palace Diner is recommended to be rezoned from Office building, new playground, and parking lot Business (OB) to NB, while one property on Route 111 just very valuable and viable for the public.”

Sprofera Park/Browns Road Park, Nesconset In addition to Supervisor Wehrheim, members of the north of the 347-454 junction is proposed to be rezoned New turf little league field, drainage improvements, and Planning Department, Town Clerk Thomas D. McCarthy from OB to Professional Business (PB). A portion of land pickleball court (R-Smithtown), Councilman Tom Lohmann (R-Smithtown), from the diner towards Townline Road is recommended to Veterans Memorial Park - St. James Councilman Thomas J. McCarthy (R-Nissequogue), receive a multi-family overlay zone to “encourage a portion New turf little league field Councilwoman Lisa Inzerillo (R-Kings Park), and of the area to be redeveloped with multi-family residential Hoyt Farm, Commack - Parking lot renovation Councilwoman Lynne Nowick (R-St. James) were in homes.”

Public Safety, Nesconset - New ADA restrooms The Hauppauge Industrial Park rendering showed 75% attendance at Thursday’s meeting.

Town Hall, Smithtown - New ADA restrooms Members of the public could sign up to make comments of the currently sewered parcels in green with the nonSenior Citizens Center, St. James - New ADA restrooms connected parcels in red. Eminent domain is required to and were given three minutes to address the Board.

Whitman Hollow, Commack One resident voiced his concerns about quality of life install the pump station and the projected completion date New turf little league field around Old Northport Road in Kings Park, expressing his is 2026.

Survivors Park (Valmont), Commack - Renovation wishes that the area is not zoned for multi-family units. He Kings Park also mentioned that the deer population in the area is the The public comment period remains open until Recommendations for this hamlet come from the Draft April 5. The final step in formally adopting the Master Plan “worst” he has seen in his “twenty-five years of living there.”

Suffolk County Legislator Rob Trotta (R-Fort Salonga) Kings Park Downtown Revitalization Master Plan, likely to sees the Town amend the Town zoning ordinances to follow briefly addressed the Board by mentioning the planned include the $10 million grant award delivered by Governor the recommendations of the Plan. apartment building in Kings Park in place of a vacant Hochul herself in January, as well as $2.5 million County Official adoption is anticipated by autumn 2024.

Smithtown Messenger - Brookhaven Messenger - Islip Messenger - Thursday, March 28, 2024

12

School Highlights Thursday, March 28, 2024

Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Smithtown HS Sports Management Students Hit the Hardwood

Smithtown High School East and High School West students from College Sports Management classes attended the Long Island Nets “Education Day” program at the Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum on May 20.

Students from Mr. Costello, Mr. Hennings, and Mr. Rosa’s College Sports Management classes were treated to a game by Jovia Financial Credit Union and BSE Global.

The students in attendance learned about the importance of pre- and in-game entertainment and programming.

A few students also participated in the onand off-court promotional activities.

Accompsett Middle HSW Student School Student Works on Olivia Lipiec Heads to Holocaust National Spelling Bee Documentary The definition: Extremely impressive. The word: Awesome.

Awesome is a way to describe Accompsett Middle School seventh grader, Olivia Lipiec, who just qualified to compete in the National Spelling Bee in Washington, D.C. Olivia placed third in the ScholarSkills/Scripps Long Island Spelling Bee held March 21, at Half Hollow Hills East High School.

The National Spelling Bee will be held the last week of May.

Smithtown HS West 11th grade student Chelsea Margolis is taking part in “Names, Not Numbers,” an innovative documentary film project by the Suffolk Y JCC, in which students share the stories of local Holocaust survivors.

The program transforms traditional history lessons by combining Holocaust research with lessons in video production, interviewing techniques and film editing.

“We hear about it on TV, but when you actually speak to the person it’s different,” Chelsea said of the project. “Even if you’re not Jewish it was a great experience to learn about someone’s story.”

Chelsea says she started working on the project last November, meeting and interviewing three Holocaust survivors.

“The one who stood out the most to me was Rosalie Simon, who was 10 years old during the Holocaust. She taught me to always follow your dreams because she always followed hers….she made me want to learn more about my heritage.”

The film premiere is on Sunday, April 7, at 6 p.m. at the Suffolk Y JCC. Scan QR Code to view trailer.

School Highlights Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

13

Thursday, March 28, 2024

Hauppauge Robotic Eagles Place at Regional Competition Hauppauge High School’s FIRST Robotics team participated in the FIRST Robotics Hudson Valley Regional Competition. Out of 48 participating teams, the Hauppauge Robotic Eagles, team 358, came in 18th place.

The team, working with an alliance of two other robots, made it all the way to the semifinals. The Hauppauge Robotic Eagles were also named fifth best

for autonomous mode, where the robot was able to score points entirely off of the student programmed mode.

The team looks forward to competing in the Long Island Regional Competition at Hofstra University from March 21-23. The district congratulates the team and their two advisers, Sal Sparacino and Casey Collins, both Hauppauge High School, and FIRST Robotics alumni.

Sachem High School North Announces Top of the Class of 2024 Sachem High School North proudly announces the top of the Class of 2024. Congratulations to valedictorian Avi Talsania and salutatorian Ryan DeSimone.

Valedictorian Avi Talsania has demonstrated a passion for academics, specifically in science research. During his high school years, Talsania participated in the Columbia Science Honors Program and the science research program at High School North. This past year, Talsania completed research as part of the Garcia Summer Research Internship Program at Stony Brook, as well as at Yale University’s Haskin Laboratories.

He has taken numerous Advanced Placement courses and was named a National Merit Commended Scholar for his achievement on the PSAT exam. Talsania is involved in several extracurriculars at High School North.

He is the founder and president of the HOSA chapter for future healthcare professionals and placed in the statewide HOSA competition.

Additionally, Talsania serves as a co-president of the DECA club and qualified to attend the international DECA competition as a junior. His involvement extends into the fine arts where he is an accomplished flautist.

This year, Talsania was named an alternate for the All-State festival.

Talsania is involved in the greater Sachem community. He has hundreds of hours of shadowing experience at several medical offices including Desire Dental Care, Eye Vision Associates, NY Cancer and Blood Institute and Mid-Suffolk Neurology and Sleep Medicine. He also serves as an outreach administrator and volunteer coach at the Northsouth Foundation.

Salutatorian Ryan DeSimone is a well-rounded student and is actively engaged in the school community.

His academic excellence and high achievement in several Advanced Placement courses earned him acceptance into various honor societies as well as the National Society of High School Scholars.

DeSimone is a recipient of an AP Capstone Diploma and was named an AP Scholar with Distinction.

In addition to academic-based extracurriculars, DeSimone is a member of the Sachem robotics team, interact club and DECA club, where he was named a regional winner for business services marketing. Additionally, DeSimone is an advanced piano and clarinet player and has performed in multiple statewide NYSSMA festivals, while also being a member of the jazz band at High School North.

Outside of the classroom, DeSimone dedicates time to benefit the community. He is a Sibshops facilitator, providing guidance in a recreational setting for young siblings of children with special needs. Additionally, he worked as a camp counselor at Hidden Pond Day Camp, supervising children while fostering friendships and providing a safe environment. His service has

impacted the greater community – in 2023, DeSimone expanded upon his AP Research paper to contribute to a local rally for the New York State budget.

Sachem High School North congratulates both Talsania and DeSimone for their remarkable achievements while in Sachem and wishes them the best in their future endeavors.

History

14

Thursday, March 28, 2024

America the Beautiful: How History Shapes our Electorate Long Island - Strong Island

Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

This is the fifty-seventh of a series column that will look at the history of all 50 States, all 5 territories, and the Capital and the influence history has on our current political environments. The aim of this column is to capture that our country is not just red or blue, but rather many shades in between. Each Lower 48 state’s current political landscape can be traced back to its early settlement and geography and its particular involvement in the Civil War, the Industrial Revolution, and the Civil Rights Era.

By Matt Meduri For the penultimate article in this column, we feel it’s necessary to review the history and politics of Long Island as if it were its own state. A truly anomalous region compared to similar areas of the country, Long Island has outsized influence on the national political stage.

Early History and Revolutionary War A Crucial Battleground Long Island was first explored by Europeans with the arrival of Giovanni de Verrazzano in 1524. The western portion of Long Island was settled by the Dutch, who called it ‘t Lange Eylandt, which translates to “the long island.” The Dutch were also the first settlers of Manhattan and Staten Island. Plymouth Colony laid a claim to Long Island but did not settle it, and Charles I of England gave the Island to William Alexander. Alexander would obtain Shelter Island and Robins Island and then sell most of eastern Long Island to New Haven and Connecticut colonies.

The English settled in Southold in 1636, followed by Lion Gardiner, who would purchase an island from the Montaukett people, which would later become known as Gardiner’s Island. Gardiner’s Island has been owned by the family, is one of the largest private islands in the country, and produced Julia Gardiner Tyler, the First Lady of the United States to President John Tyler (Whig-VA).

Southold remained under the jurisdiction of Connecticut until 1674. England took control of New York from the Dutch in 1673, while the Towns of Southold, Southampton, and East Hampton would not submit to the new rule, a problem that was quickly defused by the British and the Connecticut Colony.

Long Island would play host to the largest battle of the Revolutionary War, the Battle of Long Island. Long Island was controlled by the English crown for much of the war.

Primarily rooted in Kings County - now Brooklyn - the battle saw espionage and raids across the Long Island Sound.

Arguably the most famous contribution from Long Island was that of George Washington and Benjamin Tallmadge’s Culper Spy Ring, which was instrumental in uncovering Benedict Arnold’s betrayal of the United States with his intention of handing over the American fort at West Point, among other findings.

A famous landmark of the Culper Spy Ring was that of Roe Tavern in Setauket, where Washington spent the night in April of 1790, as Austin Roe, the innkeeper, was one of his spies during the war.

Sag Harbor also played host to a famous raid in eastern Long Island in 1777, as colonists carried out raids against the British using whaleboats across the Long Island Sound.

Industrialization and Twentieth Century Politics A Republican Machine Long Island, as well as New York, had modest slave populations until laws gradually instilling abolition passed in 1799, with the last Long Island slaves freed in 1827.

Long Island has always been home to small family farms and an industrial economy, as was primarily the case in the Northern states. The demand for slavery on Long Island was markedly less than it was in the South.

No Civil War battles were fought on Long Island, but camps and regiments trained and housed soldiers before they headed south. Long Island felt the positive and negative economic effects of the war, from manufacturing war materials, to feeling the disruption of commerce due to shortages and interruptions of the shipping industry.

Long Island was still mostly agricultural and rural going into the 1800s, as suburbanization started with wealthy New Yorkers looking for new, quick ways to commute from Brooklyn Heights into New York City. Steam ferries and streetcar lines began to tie southern Kings and Queens counties together. The Long Island Rail Road began in 1836 as a ferry-to-rail route from Manhattan to Greenport, with connections to Boston as well. The LIRR is the oldest railroad in the country still operating under its original name and charter. As the “Gateway to Boston,” the LIRR would easily set the stage for suburbanization on Long Island.

The construction of the Brooklyn Bridge in 1883 finally connected Long Island to the rest of the United States.

Long Island was originally home to three counties: Kings,

Queens, and Suffolk. In 1898, Kings and Queens were incorporated into the City of Greater New York, which abolished all cities and towns within them. The eastern 280 square miles of Queens County was not part of the plan, which formed into a new county, Nassau County, in 1899.

Both Nassau and Suffolk counties were controlled by the Republican Party for most of their histories. Since the advent of the Republican Party in the 1856 election, Suffolk has backed Democrats at the presidential level only nine times: 1976, 1884, 1912, 1964, and the five elections from 1996 to 2012. Its distinct Republican lean is derived from its cultural alignment with the classical Yankee liberalism of New England, combined with distinct economic and industrial development as an advantage of its proximity to New York City. Of all elections going back to 1884, the GOP only had three elections within ten points: 1888, 1976, and 1992, the latter of which was affected by Ross Perot’s (ITX) 21% of the vote. In short, the GOP had a firm hold on Suffolk County.

Since Nassau’s first election in 1900, it has backed Democrats ten times: 1912, 1964, and in every election from 1992 to 2020. Like Suffolk, Nassau was won by Woodrow Wilson (D-NJ) in 1912 due to the vote-splitting between native son Theodore Roosevelt and William Howard Taft (R-OH). Both counties were won by Lyndon Johnson (D-TX) in his 1964 national landslide over Barry Goldwater (R-AZ).

With Bill Clinton’s (D-AR) watershed 1992 election, working-class and classically liberal voters realigned with the Democratic Party, pushing states like Connecticut, Maine, and New Jersey to be consistently blue states today.

Since New York was already a blue state at that point, the realignment of Long Island was less pronounced.

A point that is incredibly unique to Long Island is that of the relationship between organized labor and the Republican Party. Even in Franklin D. Roosevelt’s (D-NY) four wins in New York - and nationally - he failed to carry both Suffolk and Nassau. This was mostly due to Long Island’s separation from the corruption and gamesmanship of NYC’s Tammany Hall. As many from the City moved to Long Island, as well as many ethnic groups, the Island’s population exploded, and with it, the need for work and organized labor.

Labor leaders and politicians mimicked the playbook from Tammany Hall and created a strong base of ancestral voting by recruiting then-discriminated-against Italian Americans from NYC. In short, political support turned into jobs, jobs turned into permanent residence, and permanent residence allowed for generational support of the GOP. Unions still hold outsized influence on Long Island, and as organized labor appears to be flirting with the GOP on a national level in the era of Trump, it has only helped swing Suffolk and Nassau back to the right.

Geography - Strong Island 1. Kings County - Home to Brooklyn; Democrats can usually rely on 70% of the vote here in any given election.

Since the advent of the GOP, Kings has backed them only six times since 1896, the last being in 1924. Some southern neighborhoods, such as Park Slope and Bensonhurst, have been trending red, flipped by Curtis Sliwa (R) in the 2021 NYC Mayoral race and consolidated by Lee Zeldin (R-Shirley) in the 2022 gubernatorial election. As the GOP looks to court Jewish and Asian voters, margins in Brooklyn will be key to seeing how those efforts play out.

2. Queens County - Home to Queens Borough, the least Democratic of the four solidly blue Boroughs. Home to JFK and LGA airports and notable neighborhoods such as Jamaica and Flushing, Queens is one of the most diverse

parts of the country. Queens has backed the GOP presidential candidate eleven times since 1872, most recently in 1972 for Richard Nixon (R-CA). Zeldin scored an impressive 40% of the vote here in 2022, a margin that the GOP will certainly attempt to repeat and expand upon to make New York more competitive.

3. Nassau County - One of the wealthiest counties in the nation, Nassau is home to two cities - Long Beach and Glen Cove - the four Towns of Oyster Bay, Hempstead, Massapequa, and North Hempstead, as well as 64 villages and 60 hamlets. Nassau is Democratic-leaning at the presidential level but is much more Republican down ballot.

4. Western Suffolk - Home to the Towns of Babylon, Brookhaven, Huntington, Islip, and Smithtown; all except Babylon are at least Republican-leaning. Republicans have solid locks on the quaint Smithtown on the North Shore, working-class Islip on the South Shore, and sprawling, diverse Brookhaven in the center of the county. Western Suffolk is home to Congressmen Nick LaLota (R-Amityville) and Andrew Garbarino (R-Bayport) and is the base of the working-class population in Suffolk County.

5. Eastern Suffolk - Home to the five Towns of East Hampton, Riverhead, Shelter Island, Southampton, and Southold; more Democratic-leaning overall. Home to the lion’s share of Suffolk’s agriculture, snowbird communities, fisheries, tourism, and prime real estate. East Hampton, home to Montauk, Sag Harbor, and Gardiner’s Island (by proxy) is the Democratic bastion of Suffolk. Southampton is generally GOP-working-class to the west of the Shinnecock Canal, with upscale Democratic communities to the east. Riverhead is a solid lock for Republicans, while Southold appears to be trending Democratic due to new arrivals from NYC. Southold is home to the famous Plum Island, as well as Fisher’s Island, just several miles off the coast of Connecticut. Shelter Island is a mixed bag entirely, but elected a Republican Supervisor in 2023. Interestingly, Shelter Island is home to New York’s lowest-population village, Dering Harbor, at just 50 people as of 2020. Environmentalism goes far on the East End, creating another unique niche for local Republicans.

Suffolk overall is home to thirty-three villages and over 150 hamlets.

Current Political Leanings - A Red Sandbar Republicans took control of the County Legislature in 2021 and formed a supermajority in 2023. Ray Tierney (R) was elected District Attorney in 2021, flipping the seat red. Ed Romaine (R-Center Moriches) became the first Republican to be elected as County Executive in 2023, consolidating total GOP control of all county offices in Suffolk and, in conjunction with Nassau, on Long Island overall for the first time since the 1960s. In 2023, the GOP secured a 5-0 majority on the Huntington Town Board, and County Executive Romaine won Democratic-leaning Babylon by four points. Central Islip and Brentwood are home to considerable Hispanic populations, where rightward shifts among Latino voters have been observed in the Fourth Senate District in 2022 and the Ninth Legislative District in 2023.

The first Nassau County Legislature was seated with a 13-6 Republican majority in 1996, and now-County Executive Bruce Blakeman (R-Atlantic Beach) was the first Presiding Officer. The GOP made major gains in Nassau in 2021 by electing Blakeman as County Executive and they retained the County Legislature, District Attorney, and Comptroller offices. The Town of North Hempstead elected a Republican Supervisor - Jennifer DeSena (R-Manhasset) - for the first time since 1989. In 2023, Republicans defeated three Democratic incumbents on the Long Beach City Council, winning control for the first time in nearly fifteen years.

Long Island has also been home to statehood movements. The unofficial flag was designed by Cesidio Tallini, with the four stars depicting the four counties, and he called the state “Winnecomac.”

In 2022, Assemblyman Keith Brown (R-Northport) proposed secession from New York, stating Long Island can be financially independent. Additionally, secession movements also apply to the East End, where the proposed county of Peconic County has been floated for the same idea that Long Island should secede from New York: finances.

As working-class voters, labor unions, and the Latino population, to name a few key demographics, trend Republican nationally, it’s difficult to see where Democrats can quickly take back ground on Long Island. The young, college-educated population is considerable, but due to fundamental gains made by the GOP in such a short period of time, the momentum is truly unparalleled elsewhere. Long Island continues to be a prime battleground and possibly a bellwether for national politics, and as the GOP looks to contend New York in November, Long Island will be ground-zero in that endeavor.

Around Town Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

15

Thursday, March 28, 2024

Senator Mattera Takes Aggressive Action to Combat Squatting Epidemic To combat the ongoing and pernicious practice of squatting in New York State, Senator Mario R. Mattera (R-St. James) has introduced a groundbreaking set of bills aimed at protecting legal homeowners. This package represents one of the most aggressive efforts to address the disregard for property owners frequently highlighted in media stories.

“For many, owning a home is the American Dream, but for too many, this dream is turning into a nightmare due to the squatting epidemic,” stated Senator Mattera. “This legislative package is designed to ensure families can not only own but also protect their homes. The aggressive measures I’ve introduced aim to safeguard homeowners by facilitating the swift removal of squatters and equipping the police with the necessary tools to assist victims, thereby restoring power to residents compromised by our current broken system.”

Senator Mattera’s robust four-part proposal includes legislation (S.8867) that would enable law enforcement to immediately evict individuals from residential properties swiftly, based on a homeowner’s sworn complaint and without court involvement of any kind. This approach mirrors a successful Florida bill that garnered broad and unanimous bipartisan support and is awaiting Governor Ron DeSantis’s (R) signature, offering a rapid solution for homeowners to reclaim their property without court intervention.

To balance the aggressive stance, Senator Mattera’s legislation includes substantial civil protections for individuals wrongfully removed, including potential triple damages, restoration of possession, and attorney fees for the aggrieved party.

“While protections are necessary against malicious actions, it’s crucial that we decisively protect our legal homeowners who have suffered due to the current broken system. We are committed to reversing the trend that favors squatters and trespassers, thereby reinstating fundamental rights to our state’s homeowners,” added Senator Mattera.

The surge in squatting reflects the strained housing market and the cumbersome, costly eviction process.

Squatters exploit loopholes in state law, undermining neighborhood safety, and property rights. The Mattera proposal emphasizes the paramount real property rights of exclusion and eviction without costly court processes, which currently fail to deter unauthorized entry, squatting and property damage.

Recent alarming events have illuminated the critical need for legislative intervention. A New York property owner faced arrest after squatters illegitimately took over her deceased parents’ home, showcasing the absurdity and injustice within the current system. The tragic death of Nadia Vitels, found beaten and stuffed in a suitcase in her apartment by squatters, is a stark and horrifying testament to the dangers posed by the current state of law. And in Patchogue, a family’s homecoming turned into a nightmare as squatters claimed their dwelling during a short absence.

Town of Smithtown Youth and Community Alliance and Suffolk County DA to Host Free Presentation on Online Dating The Town of Smithtown Horizons Center, Youth Bureau and the Youth and Community Alliance, is hosting a special Internet Safety, Teen Dating and Consent presentation from the Suffolk County District Attorney’s Office.

The free lecture will focus on identifying the common dangers of online dating, methods teenagers can use to stay safe and appropriate online and in-person etiquette. The event will take place on Monday, April 8, from 6:30p.m. to 7:30p.m. at the Smithtown Library and is open to middle & high school students as well as parents and caregivers.

“Social media and on-line dating can present a serious risk to the health and safety of these young people entering into their dating lives,” said Joe Bieniewicz, LMHC, CASAC Master Counselor, Director of Horizons Counseling & Education. “This event will provide information to the community, its parents and their teen children that will be intended to increase safety, selfcare and vigilance when navigating in-person and on-line opportunities when getting to know potential partners.”

Students will receive a community service certificate.

Space is limited and registration is required to

participate. To sign up for the presentation visit: https:// lp.constantcontactpages.com/ev/reg/sxv2bhx The Suffolk County District Attorney’s Office believes that education and awareness are critically important factors in the fight against crime. Through the DA’s educational programs, prosecutors will speak to students and their parents about the consequences their actions can have on their personal lives and the importance of good decision making.

About the Program In this two-in-one program, prosecutors speak to students about the dangers of teen dating violence, including warning signs and how to get help if they or someone they know is in a physically or verbally abusive relationship, as well as the importance of safe internet use, covering topics from cyber bullying and peer pressure to online sexual predators.

For more information on this and future youth empowerment programs, contact Kelly DeVito at Smithtown Horizons Counseling & Education Center at (631)360-7578.

The Smithtown Library is located at 1 North Country Road in Village of the Branch.

Furthermore, a brazen pair of squatters, driving a Porsche and armed with a fake lease signed with a deceased owner’s forged signature, seized a Long Island home, highlighting the sophisticated deceit squatting can entail.

Senator Mattera’s Squatting Package also includes: • S8866: Redefines the definition of occupant to exclude squatters and trespassers from the current statute, which currently prevents self-help evictions of occupants.

• S8868: Excludes squatters and trespassers from the current squatter-friendly remedy for self-help evictions.

• S8669: Clarifies that criminal trespass in the third degree encompasses squatting.

Senator Mattera’s war-on-squatting initiative prioritizes the rights of New York homeowners over those who flout legal ownership, marking a significant step forward in protecting property rights.

16

Messenger Spotlight Thursday, March 28, 2024

Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Continued from back cover

Legendary Composer Stephen Schwartz Inducted Into LIMEHOF The Messenger’s final question to Schwartz was what his advice to young composers, specifically in the film industry, would be.

“I’m still learning,” said Schwartz. “I finally learned Logic and how to link it up to my equipment and instruments. It’s not something I’ve done before, but I’m learning it and having fun with it.”

Logic is a professional-grade software used for composing and syncing music, typically for film and other media.

The Messenger also got to speak with the drummer for the original stage production of Godspell, Rick Shutter.

“It was like being shot out of a cannon,” said Shutter, describing what it felt like to be part of such a hit musical at just nineteen years old. “One of the actresses, Joanne Jonas, recommended me to Steve. I auditioned for him in my house in Malverne and got the gig.”

Shutter played drums for all applicable numbers at Saturday night’s variety show in honor of Schwartz on the second floor of the Hall.

In attendance also was pianist Paul Shaffer, who had a lengthy career as the musical director and band leader for Late Night with David Letterman (1982-1993) and Late Show with David Letterman (1993-2015).

Shaffer began his career in 1972 when Schwartz invited him to be the musical director for the Toronto production of Godspell, which starred Victor Garber, Gilda Radner, Martin Short, Eugene Levy, Dave Thomas, and Andrea Martin. Shaffer played piano for Schwartz’s Broadway show The Magic Show in 1974 and then became a member of the house band on NBC’s Saturday Night Live.

Shaffer told the story of how he was not looking for a job, but just happened to have Schwartz overhear him playing the piano.

“I had just gotten out of college in Toronto. I was accompanying friends of mine who were auditioning for Godspell, and I played one song for a girlfriend of mine, and Stephen Schwartz said, ‘I want to talk to that piano player,’” Shaffer told The Messenger. “And he said, ‘can you stay for the rest of the day and play the auditions?’ And I did. And at the end of the day, he said, ‘do you think you could get a band together and conduct a show?’ I’d never done anything like that in my

life. So, Steven Schwartz heard me play a little bit and hired me, and then he brought me to New York after that to play for him in The Magic Show on Broadway in 1974. So, if it weren’t for him, I wouldn’t even be here tonight.”

Shaffer played the piano for several numbers at Saturday night’s show.

Carrie St. Louis, who played Glinda in the Broadway and national touring productions of Wicked from 2014 to 2016, told The Messenger that in addition to Schwartz, her biggest inspiration has been Stephen Sondheim’s Sweeney Todd.

“Stephen is just so incredible and I feel very lucky to be able to honor him today,” said St. Louis. She performed a rendition of “Popular” and “For Good,” the latter of which she performed with Teal Wicks, who played Elphaba, the Wicked Witch of the West, in several productions of Wicked.

“Two of my biggest career moments have been in Stephen’s shows,” Wicks told The Messenger, referring to Pippin and Wicked. “He has a brilliant ear for beautiful ear-worn melodies that can lodge into your brain. But then he also has such a huge breadth of other musical vocabulary, whether it’s jazz and blues, classical, or whether it’s like Prince of Egypt. He takes different worlds and combines them into these incredibly catchy songs.”

Dale Soules, who performed in The Magic Show in 1974 said that Schwartz is “the only composer I’ve ever worked who sat down and taught me the song himself.”

The tribute show consisted of numbers from Godspell, Wicked, The Magic Show, and Pocahontas.

Schwartz himself performed a new number for his upcoming musical with Kristen Chenowth, The Queen of Versailles.

Band members from the original Godspell show were able to perform several numbers from the play, and the entire company closed with the curtain call of Day By Day. “This was so very moving for me,” Schwartz told the crowd after his formal induction. “This means so much to me as a Long Island boy.”

The Long Island Music and Entertainment Hall of Fame is located at 97 Main Street in Stony Brook at the easternmost end of the Stony Brook Village Center.

News Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

17

Thursday, March 28, 2024

Suffolk County Executive Romaine Announces Launch of the Water Quality Grant Program For more information on the application process contact wqprp@suffolkcountyny.gov.

In honor of World Water Day, which was March 22, Suffolk County Executive Ed Romaine (R-Center Moriches) announced that the Suffolk County Water Quality Protection and Restoration Program and Land Stewardship Initiatives, known as WQPRP, will accept applications for 2024 starting on April 1, 2024.

“This program is an effective tool in our ongoing work to clean and protect Suffolk County waters,” Romaine said. “It is unique in the way it brings Towns, Villages, and the not-for-profit environmental community together with the County to work on projects that make an impact locally and regionally.”

Eligible projects must be recommended for funding by the WQPRP Review Committee and approved by the Suffolk County Legislature.

Applications will be accepted through June 1, 2024.

Applications from 2023 will be rolled over and considered along with any new applications that are received.

The launch of 2024 application process coincides with World Water Day, an annual day of observance recognized globally by the United Nations that raises awareness for clean water worldwide.

“

WQPRP is a grant program funded under the Suffolk County quarter-percent Drinking Water Protection Program pursuant to Article XII of the Suffolk County Charter and uses 11.75% of the total revenues generated each calendar year under the quarter-percent Drinking Water Protection Program to provide grant funding to municipalities and non-profit organizations for projects to protect and restore the County’s groundwater and surface water resources.

Municipalities, not-for-profit organizations, and Suffolk County Departments can apply for projects such as: • Nonpoint Source Abatement and Control and Pollution Prevention Initiatives • Habitat Restoration, Reclamation, and Connectivity • Land Stewardship Initiatives • No-Discharge Zone Implementation • Education and Outreach

“

“This program is an effective tool in our ongoing work to clean and protect Suffolk County waters. “It is unique in the way it brings Towns, Villages, and the not-for-profit environmental community together with the County to work on projects that make an impact locally and regionally.”

– Suffolk County Executive Ed Romaine

Jann Oberg Licensed Real Estate Salesperson

(631) 269-6421

joberg@SignaturePremier.com

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WHAT YOU PAID LAST YEAR Suffolk and Nassau County Republican Chairmen Jesse Garcia and Joseph G. Cairo, Jr., have endorsed Donald J. Trump (R-FL) for President.

“President Trump won Suffolk in 2016, we were the largest county in America to vote for him in 2020,” said Garcia (pictured right). “And we will make sure he wins big once again on November 5.”

“Nassau County has turned solidly ‘RED’ in recent years, embracing the sound and sensible governmental policies of President Trump,” stated Cairo. “We are eager to be part of a resounding election day victory for Donald Trump in 2024.”

“Suffolk County residents are feeling the pain of the Biden agenda,” said Garcia. “We stand ready to help put leaders in office who will once again put Suffolk and America First. Only with a Trump Presidency will we have a secure Southern border, foreign policy with peace through strength, and a reversal of the economic hardships created by the Biden administration.”

“The choice for President is clear in 2024,” observed Cairo. “Neighbors who are concerned about crime, safety, taxes and the economy support President Trump.

Donald J. Trump will secure the border and put an end to Joe Biden’s sanctuary city policies, which have made communities less safe. What’s more, Donald Trump will fix Biden’s broken economy and provide meaningful tax relief for working families.”

“We cannot afford four more years of the crime and deadly drugs like fentanyl flowing into our communities,” stated Garcia. “The contrast this November could never be clearer. While President Trump was in office, he personally came to Suffolk County for a roundtable on gang violence, which led to bold policies and decisive action that indisputably made our streets safer. This is the leadership we need and deserve.”

“The future of our nation is on the ballot this November,” announced Cairo (pictured right). “Our nation is facing unprecedented dangers abroad and at home because of the weak and directionless policies of Joe Biden. President Trump is the only candidate for the White House who fully supports the right of Israel to defend itself against terrorists, and our world was a safer place under Donald Trump. We need President Trump today more than ever.”

“Americans from all walks of life are waking up to the nightmare of Democrat rule, said Garcia. “Donald Trump is building a powerful coalition, including longtime Democrat voters who are abandoning blind partisan loyalties. We all know the stakes. The Suffolk County Republican Committee looks forward to doing its part to take back the White House and save this great country.”

“President Donald J. Trump has the full backing of the Suffolk County Republican Committee,” concluded Garcia.

“The Nassau County Republican Committee is proud to wholeheartedly endorse Donald J. Trump for President of the United States,” added Cairo.

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Thursday, March 28, 2024

Kennedy’s St. Paddy’s Day Bash A fundraiser was held last week for Suffolk County Comptroller (R-Nesconset) at Napper Tandy’s in Smithtown. The “St. Paddy’s Day Bash” featured a packed house of supporters and featured guests such as County Executive Ed Romaine (R-Center Moriches), Smithtown Supervisor Ed Werheim (R, Kings Park) Suffolk County Clerk Vincent Puleo (R-Nesconset), Suffolk County Legislator Leslie Kennedy (R-Nesconset), and Smithtown Republican Chairman Bill Ellis.

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Campaign Trail

20 WORD

Bits & Pieces

Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

OF THE

Week

Thursday, March 28 , 2024

austere Adjective Pronounced: aa·steer Definition: severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance.

Middle English: via Old French from Latin austerus, from Greek austēros ‘severe’.

Source: Oxford Languages

Example: “The job interview was especially intimidating due to the hiring manager’s austere demeanor.”

Synonyms: stern, harsh, unfriendly

Antonyms: genial, approachable, cordial

Origin:

SUDOKU

WORD WHEEL

See how many words you can create.

Must have center letter in word and can use letters more than once. 4 letter word minimum.

This Week in History March 28, 1979 A partial meltdown at Three Mile Island nuclear plant in the US results in the release of radioactive gas and iodine into the atmosphere but no deaths.

March 29, 1999 The Dow Jones Industrial Average closes at 10006.78 - above the 10,000 mark for the first time ever

March 30, 1867 US buys Alaska from Russia for $7,200,000 ($109 million in 2018), roughly 2 cents an acre

April 1, 1974:

April 2, 1513

Ayatollah Khomeini calls for an Islamic Republic in Iran

Explorer Juan Ponce de León claims Florida for Spain as the first known European to reach Florida

School Highlights Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Thursday, March 28, 2024

Hauppauge High School presents

‘Peter Pan’ Photography by Frank Bayer

Hauppauge High School’s fine and performing arts department took audience members to the magical world of Neverland with their production of “Peter Pan” on March 1 and 2. The classic tale of three siblings Wendy, John and Michael and their adventures with the boy who never grows up and the Lost Boys had attendees enjoying a show filled with fairies, mermaids and pirates.

If you have a Christening, Communion, Bar Mitzvah, or would just like photos of your child’s sporting event or family party, reach out to Frank at fbayerphotos@gmail.com for rates and availability!

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Smithtown Matters Thursday, March 28, 2024

Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

The Town of Smithtown Maintains Coveted AAA Bond Rating for2024, Bolstered by Investments in Downtown Revitalization, a Robust Economy and Fiscal Prudence The Town of Smithtown will maintain its AAA bond rating from Moody’s Investors Service for the fiscal year. The annual report cited Smithtown’s investment in major infrastructure and downtown revitalization, as a focus of the Town’s fiscal strength said to likely increase housing values in the surrounding areas. Highlights from Moody’s Credit Opinion focus on the administration’s steady management, a strong local economy, stable reserves and liquidity. Additionally, the AAA bond rating validates the success of major capital investments orchestrated by Smithtown’s administration, while maintaining a structurally balanced operating budget and healthy reserves.

“This report is a testament to our resilient economy, despite the National trend and it underscores Smithtown’s exemplary financial health, positioning the town as a beacon of fiscal responsibility within the region. Additionally, the report validates our decisions to invest in critical infrastructure; which is essential to protecting our waterways and ecosystem, along with our plan to revitalize the downtowns as driving forces in maintaining our financial strength. This doesn’t happen without an incredible team. I would especially like to commend Paul Rubano and his talented team in the Comptroller’s Office for the exceptional job they do year round to keep our financial status strong and stable. As Smithtown embarks on its next chapter of growth, it remains

Renowned St. Francis Interventional Cardiologist, Allen Jeremias, MD, Joins Team at St. Catherines Catholic Health proudly announces that it is expanding St. Francis Hospital & Heart Center’s advanced cardiology services at St. Catherine of Siena Hospital in Smithtown. Allen Jeremias, MD, presently the Director of Interventional Cardiology Research and Associate Director of the Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory at St. Francis Hospital, has also been appointed as Co-Director of the Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory at St. Catherine. Dr. Jeremias started performing procedures at St. Catherine’s on March 12.

“St. Francis Hospital & Heart Center provides patients the highest level of quality care and experience,” said Declan Doyle, President of St. Catherine of Siena Hospital. “We are delighted to have Dr. Jeremias join our Interventional Cardiology team, so that residents of Smithtown and surrounding areas can take comfort in knowing that they can receive the same quality St. Francis cardiovascular care close to home.”

Dr. Jeremias brings his wellestablished interventional cardiology experience to St. Catherine, where he will offer patients minimally invasive cardiac care that historically generates better patient outcomes. Dr. Jeremias received his medical degree from the Heinrich Heine University in Dusseldorf, Germany, and completed a residency in internal

medicine at the Cleveland Clinic. In addition, Dr. Jeremias completed two fellowships in cardiovascular disease and interventional cardiology at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston.

“As the Associate Director of the Cardiac Catheterization Lab at St. Francis Hospital, I have been involved in perfecting the quality of our patient care,” said Dr. Jeremias. “Now, I am excited to bring this advanced level of care to the community that St. Catherine of Siena serves. I am confident that our exceptional cardiac care will save lives.”

In 2022, St. Catherine officially opened the St. Francis Heart Center’s Chest Pain Unit, with four dedicated, private rooms, where patients arriving at the hospital’s emergency department with acute chest pain, receive prompt, highly skilled assessments and treatment. St. Catherine’s also offers advanced cardiac imaging in a safe and comfortable environment. Cardiac imaging services include cardiac computed tomography angiography (CTA), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), as well as nuclear stress tests and transthoracic echocardiograms.

To schedule an appointment with Dr. Jeremias, please call (516) 390-9640.

For more information about cardiology care at St. Catherine of Siena Hospital, visit: https://www.catholichealthli.org/ locations/st-francis-heart-center-stcatherine-siena-hospital

steadfast in its mission to uphold the highest standards of financial stewardship and accountability.” - Supervisor Edward R. Wehrheim The Town of Smithtown administration has made a point of identifying major capital improvements over the past five years, geared towards boosting the local economy, providing a return on investment (ROI) to the taxpayer.

Initiatives such as upgrading the parks system, renovating popular properties such as Landing Golf and Country Club, Hoyt Farm and Flynn Memorial Ballpark have promoted economic activity in the surrounding small business areas, while making Smithtown an attractive place to live, work and play. The revitalization of the business districts has been a primary focus of investment, with completed projects such as the Lake Avenue Business District Revitalization, three offstreet parking lots in the downtown areas, a new entryway to the Long Island Innovation Park, and the sewer installation and revitalization of the Kings Park business district. Additionally, the Town has made substantial investments in protecting our environment and waterways, with the acquisition of land at the headwaters of the Nissequogue River, major drainage and culvert rehabilitation, the street tree program and clean energy initiatives. Each undertaking has benefited the community, which is reflected in the Town’s increased property assessments, and a growing tax base.

According to Moody’s Credit Opinion, the Town of Smithtown’s strengths include a strong economy, solid and consistent operating results, and a low debt burden.

The town benefits from a strong economic base, stable reserves, strong management and a long-term liability that is above-average but manageable.

The economic base, while largely built out, will see some growth in the near-term driven by downtown revitalization projects. The downtowns in the Hamlet’s of Kings Park, Smithtown and St. James are ripe for expansion given that septic tanks are replaced by sewer lines. This is already underway in Kings Park and there are plans for Smithtown and St. James. The revitalization of the downtowns will likely increase housing values in the surrounding areas.

- Moody’s Investors Service, Credit Opinion - Town of Smithtown, NY - March 11, 2024

Sports Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Thursday, March 28, 2024

Huntington Native Stephen Woods, Jr., Returns

between Omaha and Double-A Northwest Arkansas. A graduate of Half Hollow Hills East High School in Dix Hills, he was named an MiLB. com Organization All-Star in 2017 after posting a 2.95 ERA and 113 strikeouts in 110.0 innings across 23 starts with Augusta (A, Giants).

Woods, Jr., was originally selected by the Giants in the eighth round of the 2016 amateur draft.

The Ducks are entering their 24th season of play in the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball and play their home games at Fairfield Properties Ballpark in Central Islip. They are the all-time leader in wins and attendance in Atlantic League history, led all MLB Partner Leagues in attendance in 2023, and have sold out a record 706 games all-time. For further information, visit LIDucks.com or call 631-940-DUCK (3825).

About the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball (ALPB) Celebrating its third decade, the Atlantic League is Major League Baseball’s first Professional Partner League, a player gateway to the major leagues, and a leader in baseball innovation. Over its 25-year history, the ALPB has sent over 1,400 players to MLB organizations while drawing over 47 million fans to its familyfriendly ballparks. Please visit www.AtlanticLeague.com.

By James Haupt It was a unique start of the season for the MLB this year as it hosted the Seoul series from March 17-21. This was a two-game series between the Los Angeles Dodgers and the San Diego Padres at the Gocheok SkyDome in Seoul, making this the first-ever MLB game in Korea. The games were part of the 2024 MLB World Tour, including trips to London, Mexico City, and Santo Domingo.

Fans of the MLB may not have realized that the season has technically already begun. The Seoul Series marked the start of the season despite Opening Day taking place this Thursday, March 28. The two games began at 6:05 EST on their respective days.

There were six total games throughout the week with four of them being exhibition matches. The Dodgers scrimmaged the Kiwoom Heroes while the Padres scrimmaged the LG Twins, and both teams played against Team Korea.

The last two matches were between the two Major League teams and counted as the first official games of the 2024 season. Game 1 took place on Wednesday, March 20, and resulted in a 5-2 Dodgers victory.

The second game was a high-scoring battle that saw the Padres win 15-11, giving both teams a record of 1-1 to start the year.

The stars on both teams exceeded expectations in this opening series. Dodgers OF Mookie Betts had the best performance batting 6-9 with 2 walks, 1 home run, and 7 total RBIs over the two games.

Padres third baseman and designated hitter Manny Machado

was quiet throughout the series until he made a late impact in Game 2 with a monster 3-RBI home run to seal the win.

Other notable players include Dodgers Catcher Will Smith and Padres 1B Jake Cronenworth. Smith went 4-6 in the second game with 2 RBIs. Cronenworth had a terrific 4-4 performance in the same game in which he recorded a triple and 4 RBIs. One of the most exciting stories was the Dodger debut for Shohei Ohtani and the team and MLB debut for Yoshinobu Yamamoto.

Both players signed tremendous contracts in the offseason that broke records and made LA clear World Series favorites.

Ohtani had a decent showing in two games, batting .300 with 2 RBIs and 1 stolen base. Yamamoto had a rough start to his career, allowing 5 runs in his first inning, and then being pulled out. It’s difficult to immediately adjust to the MLB after pitching in Japan, but it was still exciting to see Yamamoto take the mound for the first time.

This series is a representation of the MLB’s efforts to expand the game on a global scale. Baseball has a massive fanbase all over the world, making it important for the MLB to branch out and interact beyond the U.S. The next international series will take place in Mexico City from April 27-28 between the Houston Astros and the Colorado Rockies. Fans around the globe look forward to more of these international games as the MLB continues to impact the whole world.

Image by freepik

The Long Island Ducks today announced the signing of righthanded pitcher Stephen Woods, Jr. He returns for his first season with the Ducks and seventh in professional baseball.

“Stephen impressed us a lot as part of our starting rotation in 2023,” said Ducks Manager Lew Ford. “We look forward to having him back on the mound for us this season.”

Woods, Jr., made eleven starts for the Ducks during the 2023 season. He posted a 7-2 record with a 3.77 ERA and 60 strikeouts to 27 walks over 59.2 innings of work. The Huntington native was named the Atlantic League’s CoPitcher of the Month for April/May after going 4-0 with a 3.03 ERA and 31 strikeouts in six starts. He was also voted by ALPB managers to the league’s Ballpark Digest Mid-Season All-Star team. Woods Jr.’s contract was then purchased by the Fubon Guardians of the Chinese Professional Baseball League on July 5. At the time of his departure, he ranked second in the league in wins, fourth in strikeouts and eighth in ERA. The 28-year-old has previous experience pitching in the Kansas City Royals, Tampa Bay Rays and San Francisco Giants organizations. He reached Triple-A Omaha with the Royals in 2022 and went 2-0 with a 4.28 ERA in 41 appearances that year combined

MLB Goes International

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Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Messenger Spotlight

Thursday, March 28, 2024

Legendary Composer

Stephen Schwartz

Inducted Into

LIMEHOF

By Matt Meduri The Long Island Music and Entertainment Hall of Fame (LIMEHOF) prides itself on preserving pieces of musical history, artifacts, and memorabilia, as well as inducting Long Islanders who have had significant impacts on culture through their music.

The Hall is no stranger to prestigious guest appearances, often involving their inductees. The Hall is currently displaying a Billy Joel retrospective display, a walkable exhibition that takes the guest from the beginning of Joel’s career to his current musical endeavors.

But LIMEHOF hosted a different figure of legendary status for his late but well-deserved induction in the Hall: Broadway and film composer Stephen Schwartz.

Born in New York City in 1948, Schwartz’s family moved to Williston Park, Nassau County, and Schwartz graduated from Mineola High School in 1964.

Schwartz is perhaps best known for his lyrics and composition for the hit Broadway musicals Godspell (1971), Pippin (1972), and The Magic Show (1974). By age twenty-six, Schwartz had three hit musicals running simultaneously on Broadway.

Schwartz would also collaborate with other renowned composers of his time, including Leonard Bernstein, for whose Mass he would compose the lyrics, and Alan Menken, for whose orchestral scores he would provide lyrics for Disney hits Pocahontas (1995), with the notable song being “Colors of the Wind,” and The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1996). Schwartz would also provide numbers for Dreamworks’ first animated feature The Prince of Egypt (1998), with the finale number “When You Believe” earning him an Academy Award.

Schwartz would return to Broadway in 2003 to compose music and lyrics for the hit musical Wicked. He would later rejoin Menken at Disney to provide lyrics for the 2007 film Enchanted.

Schwartz has been involved in screen adaptations of his stage productions and is currently scoring the music for the film adaptation of Wicked, slated for release later this year.

Schwartz is also credited as a composer and lyricist for

The Baker’s Wife (1976), Children of Eden (1991), and Geppetto (2000), and as a lyricist for Rags (1986).

Schwartz’s induction into LIMEHOF was slated for 2020, but was postponed due to the COVID-19 Pandemic.

The induction ceremony took place at the Hall on Saturday, March 23. In addition to the guest of honor himself making the trip out to Stony Brook, a company of talented actors and musicians from the stage and screen performed some of Schwartz’s most well-known numbers. Performers primarily consisted of people who have worked closely with Schwartz over his five-decade-long career.

The Messenger had the rare opportunity to not only be treated to performances by such professionals, but was also able to chat with Stephen Schwartz and discuss his beginnings, inspirations, and future plans.

“My parents were very excited to hear that I’m finally being inducted into the Long Island Music and Entertainment Hall of Fame,” Schwartz told the press. “They feel like I finally made it.

There’s something special about Long Island; it’s where I’m from.”

When asked if he remembers the first time he sat down to write a song, Schwartz described hearing his neighbor, famous Broadway composer George Kleinsinger, play his compositions.

“When I was about six or seven, I was able to go over to the piano and pick out the tune,” said Schwartz, referencing an early ear for perfect pitch. “After a couple of times, George told my parents that they should get me a piano and put me in lessons.”

Schwartz said his first song was for a puppet show called High Dog that he and his sister created.

Schwartz mentioned an early inspiration for the song “Popular” from Wicked, which was about a cheerleader he had a crush on in high school.

“I always pictured her when I was writing that song,” he said. “I think everybody brings his or her background to what they write.”

Schwartz says he’s always subscribed to the philosophy of “follow your bliss.”

“I was nervous about trying to be in show business and I thought I should probably get a real degree, but my father encouraged me to pursue what I want to pursue,” said Schwartz.

The Messenger inquired about Schwartz’s early musical inspirations.

“My parents took me to see Broadway shows when I was very young,” said Schwartz. “I had a lot of influence from Rodgers and Hammerstein and the old classics.”

Schwartz says that as a classically trained pianist, he had specific affinity for the Russian composers of the Romantic Era, specifically Mussorgsky - known for Pictures at an Exhibition and Boris Godunov - Rachmaninoff - known for his elaborate piano concertos - and Prokofiev - known for his ballet Romeo and Juliet.

“I would also always go back to Beethoven and how he voiced chords, as well as the French impressionists Ravel and Debussy,” Schwartz added.

When we asked what his favorite quote, motto, or words to live by are, Schwartz invoked the wisdom of Jesus, as shown in the musical Godspell, which is an onstage modern adaptation of the Gospel of Matthew.

“Always treat others as you would have them treat you,” said Schwartz. “If everybody in the world just did that, we’d be doing a lot better.”

The Messenger also asked Schwartz of his favorite collaborators with whom he’s worked over the years.

“All of the collaborations have been very meaningful to me,” said Schwartz. “Of course, Alan Menken, he and I are very close friends, and he, in some ways, helped resurrect my career, so I’ve always been grateful to him for that. I’ve also loved my work with Leonard Bernstein and Charles Strouse. I’ve learned an enormous amount from all three of them.”

Schwartz provided the English lyrics for Bernstein’s Mass (1971) and collaborated with Strouse on Rags (1986). continued on page 16