Melchert Eye Care: How High Blood Pressure
Affects Your Eye Health and What You Can Do About It

Melchert Eye Care believes High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, affects many people worldwide It occurs when the force of blood against the walls of your arteries is too high While high blood pressure is often associated with the heart, it can also significantly impact
your eye health Understanding the link between high blood pressure and eye health is essential for protecting your vision.
When blood pressure is high, it can damage the blood vessels in various parts of your body, including your eyes. The eyes rely on tiny blood vessels to supply oxygen and nutrients. If high blood pressure causes these vessels to become weak or narrow, it can lead to problems with vision. One of the most common eye conditions caused by high blood pressure is retinopathy. Retinopathy occurs when the blood vessels in the retina, the part of the eye responsible for sending visual signals to the brain, are damaged This can lead to blurred vision or even vision loss if left untreated.
High blood pressure can also increase the risk of developing other eye problems, such as macular degeneration. The macula is the part of the retina responsible for central vision, and when it becomes damaged, it can make it difficult to see fine details In addition, high blood pressure can cause fluid to leak into the retina, leading to swelling and further vision problems.
One serious condition caused by high blood pressure is hypertensive retinopathy This condition occurs when the blood vessels in the retina become damaged due to prolonged high blood pressure There may be no noticeable symptoms in the early stages, but as the condition progresses, it can lead to significant vision problems
Another way high blood pressure affects the eyes is by increasing the risk of developing glaucoma Glaucoma is when the pressure inside the eye rises, damaging the optic nerve and leading to vision loss. High blood pressure can contribute to the development of glaucoma by increasing pressure inside the eye, making it harder for the fluid to drain correctly This can result in long-term damage to the optic nerve.
In addition to managing blood pressure, eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking can all help protect your eyes from damage. By staying proactive about your health and understanding the connection between high blood pressure and eye health, you can reduce the risk of severe vision problems and maintain good eye health for years