Vision Book
Cleveland Street Corridor Memphis, TN September 8, 2023
MEMPHIS MEDICAL DISTRICT
Table of Contents INTRODUCTION
3
Anchor + Ownership Map
4
Public Engagement Corridor Precedent Toolbox
6
Goals
9
STUDY AREAS
11
Cleveland & Watkins Study Area Madison Heights Study Area
11
Cleveland & Union Study Area
23
SUMMARY
26
8
17
Prepared For:
MEMPHIS MEDICAL DISTRICT 656 Madison Avenue Memphis, TN 38103
Prepared By:
50 South B. B. King Boulevard, Suite 600 Memphis, TN 38103
2
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book Memphis, TN | 01.22064.00 | 09.08.2023 | ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved.
S S TR EE T
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P O P LA R A V EN U E WA S H IN G
TO N AV E
TR EE T
ST
OOK ST
MADISON HEIGHTS
M C N EI L S
WATK IN S
C L AY B R
O M E RY
R A IN E P LA ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved. | 09.08.2023 | 01.22064.00 | Memphis, TN
ND AV EN UE
LIN DE N AV EN UE
MB
ROUGH PL
EN U E
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S WATK INS ST
CLEVELAND & UNION CLEV ELAN D STRE ET
Scale: 1” = 800’-0”
AV EN U E
U N IO N AV
EA STM O RE LA
EN U E
AV EN U E
MONROE
PINE ST
BELLE VUE BLVD 800’
C O U R T AV
M A D IS O N
CE
MO NTG
REET
N AV EN U E ST
J EF FE R S O
400’
PA R K AV EN
LL S TR EE T
S TR EE T
S TR EE T
LA R K IN A V EN U E
GA R LA N D
M A LV ER N
OV ER TO N
C L AY B R
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P EAC H AV
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Introduction
INE
CLEVELAND & WATKINS
B EL LE V U E
I-40
ENL
PE AB ODY AV EN
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book
UE
Cleveland Street is one of the most trafficked corridors in the City of Memphis. Every day, the street serves one of the largest public transit capacities within the city, and connects a number of commercial areas along its north / south axis. The corridor hosts large-scale anchors such as Methodist Hospital, Catholic Charities, Kroger, Walgreens, and the mixed-use vertical community of Crosstown Concourse. Despite this high level of varied activity, there is a disjointed experience of spaces, a lack of pedestrian connectivity, and concerns from area stakeholders regarding safety and security. In response to the current environment of the Cleveland Street Corridor, the Memphis Medical District Collaborative (MMDC) engaged LRK to explore potential urban design approaches, private investment opportunities, and public space improvements that could be implemented to holistically knit the corridor together for multi-modal use. The overall project study area is roughly bounded by North Parkway and Peabody Avenue to the north and south, with flexibility east and west depending upon ownership and design opportunity, particularly at major intersections along the corridor. The project team referred to previous design improvements and several pending infill proposals to inform streetscape elements that could be utilized to provide continuity from revitalization efforts occurring in adjacent areas such as the Edge and Medical District. In addition, this study acknowledges publicly planned streetscape improvements that are occurring along Cleveland Street and with streets that intersect with the corridor such as the Innovation Corridor along Union, Better Jefferson improvements, and ongoing efforts along Madison Avenue.
+ Study Areas Cleveland & Watkins The first study area focuses on Cleveland & Watkins, including Crosstown Concourse, surrounding properties, and the unique streetscape frontage from Overton Park Avenue to Galloway Avenue. Activation of “the Square” at Crosstown from the southeast and a focus on providing street trees within the pedestrian realm along Cleveland can promote activation along the corridor.
Madison Heights The second study area focuses on Madison Heights, adjacent Washington Bottoms and a variety of infill opportunities. There is an opportunity to activate Cleveland Street with new construction, revitalization of blighted properties, and streetscape improvements that can extend down east / west streets to connect the residential fabric to the corridor.
Cleveland & Union The third study area focuses on Cleveland & Union, a major institutional intersection with Methodist Hospital and the future Innovation Corridor along Union Avenue. The dense institutional fabric adjacent to commercial outparcel properties with the introduction of the Innovation Corridor provides an opportunity for the intersection of Cleveland & Union to become a transit node. Adjacent infill opportunities can transition into the existing treecovered, residential neighborhoods to the south along Peabody.
The Cleveland Street Corridor includes large-scale institutional stakeholders, local flavor and texture including authentic Vietnamese restaurants and groceries, and a variety of churches, auto-repair shops, and small-scale commercial/office spaces. Due to the diverse nature of uses within the project boundaries, three study areas were identified for indepth exploration.
3
Anchor + Ownership Map Known Developments And Improvements
Cleveland & Watkins Study Area
Madison Heights Study Area
Cleveland & Union Study Area
Throughout the visioning process, known investments, potential opportunities, and institutions were identified along the Cleveland Street corridor. The graphic and table to the right indicates the current ownership of the parcels that have been included within this visioning process. This plan does not intend for a change in ownership for any of the following parcels. The document provides an overall vision for the corridor that could be implemented through a phased process if ownership change occurs or as property owners apply for financial assistance to implement the vision and goals.
1.
MEMPHIS CENTER CITY REVENUE FINANCE
7.
SKEFOS, JAMES J
7.
SKEFOS, JAMES J
CORPORATION
35.
NS RETAIL HOLDINGS LLC - KROGER
40.
PHAM KRISTINE T AND MONICA PHAM AND KARIN
2.
BAILEY, DAKOTA H
36.
BD OF EDUCATION CITY OF MPHS - NORTHWEST PREP
3.
PANVANOUVONG KHAMCHANH & PHOMMY
4.
VONGPACHANN KHAMSENE & DOUANE V
5.
EL-TAYECH, GHASSAN M
6.
TONG
ACADEMY
42.
SCHNEIDER, ROBERT
37.
FRIENDS PROPERTY LLC
44.
MISSISSIPPI BOULEVARD CHRISTIAN CHURCH
38.
SPENCER SQUARE LTD - WALGREENS
45.
BH PARTNERS LLC
CROSSTOWN REDEVELOPMENT COOPERATIVE
39.
ADG LLC
46.
SMH PARTNERS
ASSOCIATION INC.
40.
PHAM KRISTINE T AND MONICA PHAM AND KARIN
47.
SOUTHERN COLLEGE OF OPTOMETRY
7.
SKEFOS, JAMES J
TONG
48.
BRYANT CLEOPHUS & LOIS
8.
ALZHEIMERS AND DEMENTIA SERVICES OF MEMPHIS INC.
41.
CATHOLIC DIOCESE OF MEMPHIS
49.
TEEN CHALLEGEN OF MEMPHIS INC
9.
LIVING WATER COMMUNITY ADVENT CHRISTIAN
42.
SCHNEIDER, ROBERT
50.
SKEFOS VALSAMIS AND CONSOLIDATED (PSO)
CHURCH
43.
BEAUREGARD LLC
51.
FIRST TENN BANK NATIONAL ASSOC
10.
TONGA PROPERTIES LLC
44.
MISSISSIPPI BOULEVARD CHRISTIAN CHURCH
52.
MOBLEY JOSEPH AND MOBLEY COUSINS LLC
11.
NGUYEN, NGOC P T
45.
BH PARTNERS LLC
53.
FIP MASTER FUNDING I LLC
12.
CIFALDI, EMILY
46.
SMH PARTNERS
54.
METHODIST HOSPITAL
13.
KD ENDEAVEORS TN LLC
47.
SOUTHERN COLLEGE OF OPTOMETRY
55.
TWIN TREES HOLDINGS I LLC
14.
EDWARDS, ARTHUR D & KAREN
48.
BRYANT CLEOPHUS & LOIS
56.
ASIAN AMERICAN BUSINESS GROUOP LLC
15.
BLUFF CITY ENTERPRISES
49.
TEEN CHALLEGEN OF MEMPHIS INC
57.
FLINN GEORGE S JR
16.
SKEFOS, H JERRY
50.
SKEFOS VALSAMIS AND CONSOLIDATED (PSO)
58.
220 SOUTH PARTNERS LLC
17.
MEMPHIS TENNESSEE ASSEMBLY HALL OF
59.
WILLIAMS HENRY P & VIRGINIA P
JEHOVAHS WITNESSES
60.
MPS BROADMOOR LLC
18.
PREGULMAN INVESTMENT GROUP LLC
61.
WOFFORD PETER W
19.
COLLINS, PATRICK S
20.
MSMI INVESTMENTS LLC
21.
UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE
22.
WAREHOUSE GARAGE LLC
23.
MEMPHIS URBAN LEAGUE INC
24.
KIRAMA INVESTMENT GROUP LLC
25.
SKEFOS, CATHERINE
26.
AUTOZONE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
27.
TENN STATE
28.
NICHOLS, ARTHUR S AND DAVID ELLIS AND DAVID L MCBRIDE (TRS)
29.
MID-TOWN CONGREGATION OF JEHOVAHS WITNESSES TRUSTEE
4
30.
GRIF-CO LAUNDRY LLC
31.
PHAN TRUNG
32.
TRUE PROPERTY LLC
33.
WO SFR LLC
34.
NASR INVESTMENT LLC
Potential Opportunities Institutions Known Developments & Improvements Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book Memphis, TN | 01.22064.00 | 09.08.2023 | ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved.
46
4
35
47
36
5
47
GALLOWAY
47
47
6
15 16
9 10
24
12
56
39 54
42
43
43
34 44
WATK INS STREE T
43
43
44
46 47 47 47
41
47
39 41
41
41 41
45
EASTMO R EL A
N D AV EN U E
39 59
54
54
54
COURT AVENUE
UE LI N D EN AV EN
46 40 46
49
7
7
48
MADISON AVENUE
LARKIN AVENUE
57
58
EET
44
33
CLEVELAND STREET
51
UNION AVENUE
JEFFERSON AVENUE
PEACH AVENU E 31
52 51
51
55
44 30
51
39
CLAYBROO K STREET
17
51
51
14
32
26
53
WASHINGTON AVE
26
29
51
39
13
17
MONROE AVENUE
42
50
50
60
AN D STR
28 27
50
50
54
39
38
OVERTO N PARK AVENUE 29
7
7
C LE VE L
18
49
48
35 37
WATKINS STREET
25
11
GARLAND STREET
CLAYB ROOK STREE T
19
23
40 46
POPLAR AVENUE 8
22
46
42
1
21
COURT AVENUE
MADISON AVENUE
7
20
45
P IN E S T
1
2 3
CLAYBROO K STREET
N WATKINS STREET
44
61
PE A B O DY AV EN
Cleveland & Watkins Study Area ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved. | 09.08.2023 | 01.22064.00 | Memphis, TN
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book
Madison Heights Study Area
UE
Cleveland & Union Study Area 5
Public Engagement Listening Session | May 24th, 2023
Synthesis of Stakeholder Feedback
Throughout the Cleveland Street corridor visioning process multiple stakeholders, property owners, and institutions have been engaged to provide feedback on the corridor’s future. On May 24th, MMDC invited a group of area stakeholders from Madison Heights to participate in a community listening session in order to gather feedback, identify opportunities, and strengthen connections in the study area. The group was hosted at the Southern College of Optometry and engaged in a round-table discussion led by LRK and MMDC. After a brief introduction and process overview, the participants were encouraged to share their feedback for future opportunity and development in the Madison Heights study area. The following participants:
three
questions
were
posed
to
1.
What does success for the Madison Heights study area look like?
2.
What businesses, services, activities, events, or types of places are not present in Madison Heights today that you would like to experience in the future?
3.
6
When it comes to the future, where would you like to see the focus of development and redevelopment?
1
What does success for the Madison Heights study area look like?
Participants viewed success in the Madison Heights study area as a safer, pedestrian friendly, and active corridor, where local businesses could thrive. They discussed the importance of slowing down vehicular traffic on the main thoroughfares and activating the pedestrian realm with outdoor seating. Improved lighting, increased activity, and refurbished facades within the area would provide a clean, inviting atmosphere. Safety and security were mentioned several times throughout the session and the group expressed a desired for an increased police presence. Feedback also noted the importance and role environmental design should play in efforts to improve safety in the study area. Participants discussed the importance of connectivity projects currently underway including reactivating the Madison Avenue trolley line, the Better Jefferson project, and the Innovation Corridor on Union Avenue. Connections to social services and strengthening the community’s knowledge of services provided in the area was highlighted. Stakeholders expressed a strong desire for future engagement and communication among those gathered to better strengthen community connections and increase awareness of investment and opportunities in the study area. Regular meetings were suggested with a focus on better defining neighborhood needs and as a means to pull in additional parties to help clean up the area and provide a safer environment for businesses, students, doctors, and all traveling through or visiting Madison Heights.
2
What businesses, services, activities, events, or types of places are not present in Madison Heights today that you would like to experience in the future?
Participants expressed an interest in a wide variety of services and amenities that ranged in scale and type from coffee shops and restaurants, to a grocery store and theater. Participants desired an appropriately dense community that provided daily services within a walkable area. Stakeholders envisioned a more walkable community with daily services, amenities, and a variety of housing types knit into the existing residential neighborhoods. Activated streetscapes that incorporate space for outdoor seating for restaurants, street furniture and improved lighting were strongly preferred. Along with the desire for improved connectivity, participants noted the desire for a community center that could host multiple events and strengthen bonds within Madison Heights. The participants noted the energy that has grown around Crosstown within the north Cleveland area and expressed a desire to extend this success down Cleveland to connect with Madison Heights.
3
When it comes to the future, where would you like to see the focus of development and redevelopment?
Investment supportive of a community that “hums,” that is vibrant and showcases the diversity of services and people present within Madison Heights, was a main focus of the stakeholder group. Participants were supportive of high-quality residential and commercial infill development, increasing density, and improving the streetscape for pedestrian activity. Attracting and retaining businesses, amenities, residents, and students to the area were important factors for increasing density and increasing pedestrian traffic. The interactive boards and word cloud captured additional insight and feedback from area stakeholders and their vision for the Madison Heights study area.
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book Memphis, TN | 01.22064.00 | 09.08.2023 | ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved.
OOK ST
PE ACH
CONNECTED
ALIVE
MODERNIZATION
ANCHOR
©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved. | 09.08.2023 | 01.22064.00 | Memphis, TN
SAFE
AVEN UE
IL ST
N WAT
GARL AN
D ST
KINS ST
AVE
STONEW ALL ST
TE WALK
N WAT
UE
1/4 MILE
T AVEN
JE FFER
5 MINU
OOK ST CL AYBR
RY ST GOME MONT
AVE
KINS ST
I-240
COUR
COURT
SON AV
EN UE
AVEN UE
1/4 MILE
5 MINU
TE WALK
M ADIS
ON AV
EN UE
E AVE
UNION
EASTMOREL
AVEN UE
RAINE
PL
MONRO
AND AVE
0’
75’
150’
KIMBROUGH PL
WATKINS ST
PINE ST
ET
LINDEN AVE
CLEVELAND STRE
VIBRANT REFRESHED
POPL AR
BELLEVUE BLVD
INTENTIONAL
HEART OF THE CITY
MORE QUALITY BUSINESS
AVE
MC NE
OPPORTUNITY
LARK IN
CONNECTIVITY
N PARK
CL AYBR
M ALVE
GOME MONT
N BE LL
In response to: “What is your Vision for Madison Heights?”
RN ST
RY ST
EVUE BL VD
OVERTO
300’
Scale: 1” = 150’-0”
Stakeholders provided feedback on several questions in the form on an interactive dot exercise.
An aerial map showing 5 minute walking distances from Cleveland Corridor Site Aerial - Walking&Radius Cleveland & Madison and Cleveland Poplar. Memphis, TN | 01.22064.00 | 05.17.2023 ©2022 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved.
PROGRESSIVE
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book
Community stakeholders gathered together at the Southern College of Optometry to talk about the vision for the Madison Heights study area, identify opportunities, and better define priorities.
7
Corridor Precedent Toolbox | Unifying elements along Cleveland Street to enhance legibility and usability Intersection Improvements
Streetscape Elements
Incorporating a mural into an intersection can serve to create a gateway and focal point while providing visual cues that pedestrians are present. (https://www.livingstreetsalliance.org/events/6th-avenue-
Raised planters may be utilized where incorporating street trees is impractical.
asphalt-art-pop-up-info-session-1)
(https://www.nycstreetdesign.info/landscape/permanent-planter)
In this image, bike lanes are separated from the street by a textured pavement median, improving safety and mobility. (Photo by Robin Stallings of Bike Texas)
Raised table-top intersections that incorporate textured pavement slow vehicular traffic at key intersections. (Photo by Kimley Horn)
8
Street trees may be incorporated within grates. Grates are encouraged to be 3’ x 6’ (minimum) where the streetscape allows.
Bus Shelters
Identify opportunities for whimsical streetscape elements to maintain the individual sense of place along the Cleveland corridor. (Google Earth streetview)
Streetscape Elements
Street and Pedestrian Lighting
Trash Receptacle - Landscape Forms, Chase Park Litter Bike Rack - Landscape Forms, Loop
Signature and artistic pedestrian scale lighting.
Bench - 270, DuMor, 270-60I, 6’ Bench, IPE
Street Lighting - Modern Integrated Smart Pole - Comptek, CityPole Pedestrian Lighting
Pedestrian signage, overhead lighting, push buttons, and covered walkways with wayfinding incorporated.
Incorporating lighting into bollards can distinguish pedestrianonly areas and provide additional lighting at intersections.
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book Memphis, TN | 01.22064.00 | 09.08.2023 | ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Goals COUR
KEY
) WEEKDAY
REET
RE ET AND ST
6
12
7
12
10
E WAS H IN
6
GTON
AVEN U
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2 14 10
HP
UG
14
6
CL AYBROOK 5
17 13
2
(60 MIN.
WEEKDAY
)
MONRO
E AVEN UE
4
OWNERSHIP KEY Known Developments and Improvements SMH Partners 1 43 N. Cleveland SMH Partners 2 32 N. Claybrook SMH Partners 3 35 N. Claybrook Viet Hoa 4 40 N. Cleveland 1400 Madison Krosstown LLC, Kinsey Thompson 5 1300 Block Court Red Ace Capital 6 1292 Court Waddell 7 Madison Ave. City of Memphis 8 MATA Madison Ave. MATA 9 Jefferson Ave. City of Memphis 10 Potential Opportunities 1295 Poplar/153 N. Cleveland Friends Properties LLC 11 Robert Schneider 12 1295 Jefferson Skefos 13 Skefos Properties ADG LLC 14 Washington Bottoms Saffarini Properties Investment 15 1293 Beauregard Ave. Cleophus & Lois Bryant 16 1292 Madison Ave. 1295 Jefferson/Madison Strip Robert Schneider BODY AV 17 PEA EN UE SMH Partners 18 35 N. Cleveland Rob Thompson 19 Court Ave. Apartments Institutions 20 Kroger 21 Southern College of Optometry 22 Miss Blvd Baptist 23 Walgreens 24 Catholic Charities 25 Teen Challenge
PINE STREET
AVEN UE
13
VANCE AVEN
244 Cleveland
Henry & Virginia Williams
290 Cleveland
Broadmoor Apartments
322 Cleveland
Peggy’s (Louis Connelly’s Bar for Fun Times and
Infuse Local Culture
UE
5
Friendship)
Key Stakeholders
Authentically integrate unique 6 Methodistthe LeBonheur Healthcare narrative, 7 Tops BBQ streetscape elements, and aesthetics of 8 Southern College of Optometry 9 1308 Union David Sloan the diverse people, places, and history to cultivate community and for ongoing Critical Sites &ideas Opportunities 10 1356 Union AABG programming. 11 225 S Cleveland George S Flinn Jr WATK INS STR EET
EN UE
VANCE AVE NUE
STRE ET
M ADISON
AND S
3 4 5
UE
13
WATKI NS
23
AND AV
16
LINDE N AVEN
4
CLE VEL
STRE ET
23
9
19
6
Identify and strengthen physical connections and stakeholder partnerships through the OWNERSHIP KEY corridor to facilitate implementation of an Known Developments andneeds Investmentsof the inclusive plan that addresses the 1 220 S Claybrook Patton Taylor corridor’s diverse 2population. 1331 Union Twin Trees Holdings
2
ROOK C LAYB
8
TRE ET
E 1
3
6
B RO
D
6
GA R L
E
19
MONTG
L AND CLE VE
AV E N U
6 AVEN U
3
OMERY
STRE E
T
STRE ET
C OURT
Enhance Connections ND AVEN UE
KIM
22
EASTMORELA STREET
15
14
7
P E AC H
11
D 15
20
BE LLE VU E BLV
E
PASADE NA PLA CE
ARK A VENU
1
UE
WALDRAN BLV
TO N P
14
N AVEN
12
N WA T K IN S
OV E R
Encourage a sustainable framework that supports existing stakeholders, inspires bold small- and large- scale investments that are inclusive of both the existing community and new businesses and residents. LA CE
STRE E
T
6
JE FFERSO
Sustainable Framework T
AVEN U
L STREE
GTON
MC NEI
WAS H IN
PL AC E
12
R AINE
9
18
STREET
1
. WEEKDA Y)
WATK IN S
(30 MIN
21
WEEKDAY)
. WEEKDA Y)
42
AVEN U E
C LE VEL
C LAYBR
GARLA N
50
(30 MIN.
UNION
20
(30 MIN
UE
The EN UEgoals for the Cleveland Street corridor have been 2 distilled from the familiar themes that emerged from conversations over the course of the stakeholder meetings for the three study areas. These guiding principles provide a framework for the distinct spaces, businesses, and stakeholders that operate within the MO N R OE AV EN UE Cleveland Street corridor. ON AV
(60 MIN
OOK ST
ET
8
AVEN UE
M ADIS
. WEEKDA Y)
42
(30 MIN.
Key Intersections
11
N AV E N
(Asian American Business Group)
12
First Horizon
KEY Existing Pedestrian Street Crossings
Improve Streetscape
Existing Pedestrian Bridges Vehicular Access to Methodist Campus
CLEVELAND & WATKINS STUDY AREA GOALS
MADISON HEIGHTS Cleveland STUDY AREA GOALS Corridor
COMPLETE THE SQUARE: Intensify and reinforce “the Square” through better utilization and infill.
COMPLETE URBAN CENTER: Increase the diversity of ClevelandWALKABLE Corridor ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved. uses Memphis, by infilling commercial along Cleveland strengthen the TN | 01.P6341.22 | 01.31.2023 Madison Heightsand Study Area ©2022 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved. link to residential neighborhoods along the corridor.
Known Developments and Stakeholders - Union + Cleveland IMPROVE WAYFINDING AND SIGNAGE: Strengthen gateways, 1” = 100’-0” institutional presence and wayfindingScale: along major thoroughfares.
Main Entries to Methodist Campus Improve the streetscape visually and Key Intersections experientially for businesses, residents and visitors with a design that further develops a unique sense of place, prioritizes bikes and pedestrians, adds trees and lighting, and synchronizes currently disconnected blocks.
IMPROVE ACCESSIBILITY: Widen sidewalks, rebuild driveways to city standards and close unused curb cuts to provide an accessible pedestrian connection along the corridor.
TRANSIT NODE: Provide design solutions that build upon the multi-modal center created at Cleveland and Union for those utilizing transit, bikes, or sidewalks.
STREET TREES AND LANDSCAPING: Incorporate street trees and landscaped planting strips to promote walkability and better define the pedestrian way.
IMPROVE ACCESSIBILITY: Widen sidewalks, rebuild driveways to city standards and close unused curb cuts to provide an accessible pedestrian connection along the corridor.
Multimodal Transportation
STREET TREES: Incorporate street trees at regular intervals to promote walkability and better define the corridor.
EAST-WEST LINK: Provide design solutions for Court Avenue that are translatable to East-West streets along the corridor.
STREET TREES AND MEDIANS: Incorporate street trees and landscaped planting strips to promote walkability and transition into the surrounding residential neighborhoods.
POTENTIAL INFILL AND UNDERUTILIZED PROPERTIES: Analyze utilization for key properties indicated along the corridor for potential reinvestment.
TRANSIT NEIGHBORHOOD: Maintain and upgrade transit linkages within the area with a focus on safety and mobility.
KEY INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENTS: Implement a design that creates a sense of place and arrival, improves pedestrian and bike safety, and incorporates traffic calming measures.
0’
50’
100’
200’
Scale: 1” = 100’-0”
0’
100’
200’
Scale: 1” = 100’-0”
Memphis, TN | 01.22064.22 | 08.22.23
“MARKET DISTRICT” STREETSCAPE: Improve the pedestrian realm and streetscape from Overton Park Avenue to “the Square” with public art, street trees, infill development, and opportunities for elevated utilization. KEY INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENTS: Implement a design that creates a sense of place and arrival, improves pedestrian and bike safety, and incorporates traffic calming measures.
©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved. | 09.08.2023 | 01.22064.00 | Memphis, TN
50’
UE
5
Vehicular Access to Methodist Campus Main Entries to Methodist Campus
E AVEN UE
T AVEN
Exist. Pedestrian Bridges 18
EN UE
MONRO
POPL AR
AU T U M
AVEN UE
CLE VEL
WAY
FIELDS
AND AV
WILLIA M
MONTG
GA L L O
URSE A VENUE
Exist. Pedestrian Street Crossings
NORTH
CONCO
24
AVEN UE
D STRE
OMER Y STRE
ET
LARK IN
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book
CLEVELAND & UNION STUDY AREA GOALS
Encourage multiple modes of transportation to improve the experience along the corridor and improve walk-ability by addressing safety, landscaping, accessibility, and a rehabilitated pedestrian zone.
9
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Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book Memphis, TN | 01.22064.00 | 09.08.2023 | ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Cleveland & Watkins Study Area Vision ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved. | 06.16.2023 | 01.22064.00 | Memphis, TN
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book
11
TRE ET
Completing the Square
K IN S S
This four-story mixeduse building features an inset ground floor that provides additional space for pedestrians at the streetscape. The use of materials and scale creates a design that can fit within a more traditional neighborhood.
N WAT
This concept plan is focused on completing “the Square,” that is, leveraging development opportunities to create a defined area bound by Watkins to the east, Claybrook to the west, Overton Park Ave to the south, and Galloway to the north. This includes the incorporation of streetscape and infrastructure improvements, aesthetic enhancements, and real estate development opportunities consisting of residential, commercial, and mixed-use programs.
CONCO
Potential opportunities abound to enhance the pedestrian experience, including the planting of street trees, utilizing textured pavement to visually elevate parking spaces, investing in the public realm to include seating for adjacent businesses, and improving pedestrian scale lighting along the corridor. Development of vacant and underutilized properties along Cleveland and Watkins are critical to bridging “the gap” which acts as a barrier between the Evergreen and Crosstown neighborhoods. The addition of a mid-block crossing south of Galloway across Cleveland Street provides a safe pedestrian connection between the neighborhoods.
(https://www.continuumarchitects.com/)
A
URSE A VE NUE
GA L L O
WAY A VE NUE
B
N AV E N
UE
STRE E
T
AU T U M
ROOK
D G
E
EET N D STR
TO N P ARK A VE NU
Ground floor commercial and public space activates the sidewalk.
GA R L A
OV E R
N WA TK I N S
STRE E
T
2 LE VE
LS
C L AY B
Identifying a dedicated location for “drop-off/pickup” spaces for the Groove on Demand adjacent to anchor destinations such as Crosstown in a way that incorporates branded signage will further the transformation of Cleveland Street into a multi-modal corridor.
The distinct gabled forms on this mixed use building resonate with adjacent residential architecture. (https://www.urbanworksrealestate.com/listings/)
C
(https://www.genesisstudios.com)
F
DEVELOPMENT SUMMARY Multi-family
5 units
20 units
24 p.s.
20 p.s.
T
Live/Work
--
P Prov’d
B
4
--
7 units
28 units
34 p.s.
14 p.s.
C
6
--
--
66 units
80 p.s.
41 p.s.
D
6
4,250 s.f.
6 units
38 units
75 p.s.
200 p.s.
E
3
--
--
18 units
22 p.s.
22 p.s.
F
1
4,560 s.f.
--
--
19 p.s.
+ 10 p.s.
G
1
8,000 s.f.
--
--
32 p.s.
21 p.s.
Total
16,810 s.f.
18 units
170 units
286 p.s.
328 p.s.
Note: Required parking based on 250 s.f./p.s. for Retail, and 1.2 p.s./unit for Multi-family.
12
STRE E
Retail 4
P Req’d
L AND
A
Use Type
C LE VE
Lvls
P E AC H 0’
100’
Scale: 1” = 200’-0”
AV E N U E 200’
KEY E
Multi-family Live/Work Retail
Three-story attached townhomes.
(https://ekistics.com/project/clayton-market-townhomes/)
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book Memphis, TN | 01.22064.00 | 09.08.2023 | ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Examples of successfully incorporated streetscape interventions
AU T U M
N AV E N
| Streetscape Design
UE
Market Street - Landscaping, street trees, bollards, and pedestrian lighting interspersed with off-street parking creates a busy and captivating streetscape where businesses can spill out into the enlarged pedestrian zone and parking spaces during events. (Google earth streetview)
Incorporating trees, pedestrian scale lighting, seating and distinct materials provides visual interest and can tie a district together.
K IN S S
TRE ET
C LE VE
L AND
STRE E
T
In this image the streetscape is activated by adjacent businesses with adequate space for pedestrians and landscaping.
N WAT
Mid-block crossings may be elevated and may include overhead pedestrian activated beacons at heavily trafficked crossings. At various locations crossing may incorporate locally inspired artwork to add to contribute to the corridor’s unique character.
Incorporating a mural into an intersection can serve as a gateway and helps define a sense of place.
OV E R
TO N P ARK A VE NU
E
KEY Multi-family Raised intersection with textured pavement slows traffic and creates an entrance to a district.
©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved. | 09.08.2023 | 01.22064.00 | Memphis, TN
0’
50’
100’
Scale: 1” = 100’-0”
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book
Live/Work Retail
In this image, bike lanes are separated from the street by a textured pavement median. Photo by Robin Stallings of Bike Texas
Vertical artwork can help delineate and define the pedestrian realm.
13
K IN S S
TRE ET
Cultivating the Neighborhood
N WAT
Investment in “the Square” creates a framework and focus supportive of intensifying potential development. This concept describes mixed-use buildings ranging from four to six floors in height with live-work and storefronts activating adjacent sidewalks and streets. CONCO
Existing businesses, new retail uses, and residents utilize shared parking in one of several parking garages depicted in the plan. The intersection at Cleveland Street and Overton Park Avenue is proposed to consist of a raised intersection with a mural that creates a gateway entrance to the district as one approaches Crosstown Concourse. The streetscape includes a protected bike lane and expanded pedestrian realm with opportunities for textured pavement, an allee of trees, and space for varied seating arrangements for businesses and events.
A
URSE A VE NUE
GA L L O
H
WAY A VE NUE
B
AU T U M
N AV E N
UE
Four-story mixed-use with retail storefront at the ground floor and residential units above. (www.nolaadore.com)
D
T
GA R L A
N D STR
EET
C
G
STRE E
In this image, additional setback is provided at the ground floor to allow for engagement at the pedestrian level.
T STRE E
34 p.s.
Live/Work
Multi-family
3,000 s.f.
11 units
100 units
154 p.s.
B
4
--
6 units
160 units
204 p.s.
180 p.s.
C
6
4,650 s.f.
6 units
50 units
91 p.s.
280 p.s.
D
6
6,600s.f.
--
33 units
67 p.s.
--
E
3
--
--
18 units
22 p.s.
22 p.s.
F
1
4,560 s.f.
--
--
19 p.s.
+ 10 p.s.
G
1
4,000 s.f.
--
304 units
381 p.s.
312 p.s.
H
3/4
--
--
34 units
41 p.s.
192 p.s.
I
2/3
--
10 units
65 units
90 p.s.
68 p.s.
22,810 s.f.
33 units
764 units
1,069 p.s.
1,098 p.s.
Total
Note: Required parking based on 250 s.f./p.s. for Retail, and 1.2 p.s./unit for Multi-family.
14
F
STRE E
Retail
I
T
P Prov’d
L AND
4
P Req’d
E
C LE VE
A
Use Type
ROOK
Lvls
C L AY B
DEVELOPMENT SUMMARY
TO N P ARK A VE NU
N WA TK I N S
OV E R
Lighting and visual significance are given to vertical circulation elements and provide visual interest from the street. (https://www.geberit.dk)
(https://www.boardandvellum.com/services/multifamily-residential/)
P E AC H 0’
100’
Scale: 1” = 200’-0”
200’
AV E N U E
KEY Multi-family E
Live/Work Retail Townhomes
Three-story townhomes with stoops serve to elevate the ground floor above the pedestrian realm promoting privacy for residents. (https://ny.curbed.com/2017/4/13/15292738/brooklyn-townhouses-park-court-rendering)
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book Memphis, TN | 01.22064.00 | 09.08.2023 | ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Examples of successfully incorporated streetscape interventions
AU T U M
N AV E N
| Streetscape Design
UE
In this image, artwork and the reuse of pallets transform the space into a unique destination.
L AND
STRE E
T
In this image, outdoor seating elements vary between permanent enclosures and day-today temporary tables to adjust with the seasons. An allee of trees provides ample shade for diners and pedestrians.
K IN S S
TRE ET
C LE VE
Seating that incorporates artwork. (Photographer: Eric Feuster)
N WAT
The allee of trees and landscaping softens the edge of the pedestrian realm and pedestrianscaled lighting provides a sense of safety and warms the environment of the streetscape.
OV E R
TO N P ARK A VE NU
E
KEY Multi-family Incorporating different materials, seating types, and planters creates a vibrant pedestrian space and an opportunity for use and activation by adjacent businesses.
©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved. | 09.08.2023 | 01.22064.00 | Memphis, TN
0’
50’
100’
Scale: 1” = 100’-0”
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book
Live/Work Retail
In this image, bike lanes are separated from the street by a median that incorporates textured pavement and plantings.
Murals and large scale planter of varied materials provide interest at the pedestrian level.
15
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16
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book Memphis, TN | 01.22064.00 | 09.08.2023 | ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Madison Heights Study Area Vision ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved. | 06.16.2023 | 01.22064.00 | Memphis, TN
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book
17
Nurturing the Neighborhood Fabric
The single-family and small-scale multifamily fabric of the existing neighborhood informs new infill residential development. A variety of home types and scales supports the incremental filling of gaps in the community and to better create housing that is attainable by existing and new residents. Potential exists to incorporate commercial spaces within livework type developments on Cleveland as a means to introduce economic vibrancy and new housing options.
A
18
Appropriate changes in material and facade setbacks break up the overall mass of the building.
F
S O N AV
B
C
ENUE
GOME
RY S T R
EET
JEFFER
E
T AV E N
Live/work units provide the flexibility to support neighborhood retail and services.
UE
STRE ET
COUR
Parking Provided
3/4
--
3 units
21 units
--
32 p.s.
32 p.s.
B
3
--
--
22 units
--
27 p.s.
26 p.s.
C
2/3
--
--
--
7 homes
9 p.s.
13 p.s.
D
2
--
--
--
2 homes
4 p.s.
6 p.s.
E
3
--
--
--
4 homes
5 p.s.
6 garages
F
2
--
--
8 homes
10 p.s.
G
2/3
5,000 s.f.
--
60 units
--
92 p.s.
90 p.s.
0’
5,000 s.f.
3 units
103 units
22 homes
179 p.s.
189 p.s.
Scale: 1” = 300’-0”
(+1 carriage home)
D
ET
Retail = 250 s.f. per p.s. Multi-family = 1.2 per unit
M A D IS O
(8 p.s. for SF)
N AV E N
UE
S STRE
Townhomes
WAT K IN
Multi-family
ROOK
Parking Req’d
Live/Work
C L AY B
Use Type Retail
A
Total
ND STR
G
DEVELOPMENT SUMMARY Lvls
This three-story live-work building at left holds the street with space for outdoor seating for businesses at the ground floor. The upper floors accommodate residential uses and the modular form provides opportunity for this prototype to be used on sites of varied sizes.
MONT
A shared opportunity to enhance the pedestrian experience exists with adjacent areas along the corridor, including the planting of street trees, utilizing textured pavement to visually elevate parking spaces, investing in the public realm to include seating for adjacent businesses, and improving pedestrian scale lighting along the corridor. Investment in the public realm extends to proposed and potential future improvements at key intersections. Identifying a dedicated location for “drop-off/pick-up” spaces for the Groove on Demand adjacent to anchors such as Kroger at Cleveland and Poplar in a way that incorporates branded signage will further the transformation of Cleveland Street into a multi-modal corridor.
AV E N U E
GA R L A
POPL AR
C LE VE
The Madison Heights study area offers opportunity for small-scale commercial and live-work infill investments along Cleveland Street with residential development along adjacent east-west streets and blocks. This concept explores lot-by-lot opportunities, focusing the majority of investment on vacant or underutilized parcels along the north-south corridor.
EET
L AND
STRE E
T
KROGER
KEY Retail Live/Work Multifamily
16 garages (54 p.s. for church)
150’
300’
Townhomes Single Family
Attached townhomes and residential streetscape knit the neighborhood together.
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book Memphis, TN | 01.22064.00 | 09.08.2023 | ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Examples of successfully incorporated streetscape interventions
WA S H
IN G T O
N AV E
| Streetscape Design
Install landscaped medians along Cleveland where appropriate.
NUE
C LE VE
L AND
STRE E
T
Residential streetscape provides pedestrian connectivity from adjoining blocks to the Cleveland corridor.
Separate bike lanes and landscaped median creates a multi-modal corridor. (NYCDOT)
Landscaped buffer between parking and streetscape. Incorporate street trees into the pedestrian realm.
JEFFER
SON A VE NUE
KEY Retail Live/Work Multifamily
0’
Better define the public right-of-way by providing landscaped buffers between parking lots and sidewalks. (Google Earth streetview)
©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved. | 09.08.2023 | 01.22064.00 | Memphis, TN
50’
100’
Scale: 1” = 100’-0”
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book
Townhomes Single Family
Landscaped buffers between the sidewalk and parking lots create a more comfortable pedestrian experience. (Google Earth streetview)
19
Strengthening the Community
M F IE L
D S AV E
KROGER
NUE
The addition of new potential residential and mixed-use development begins to connect with and build upon the energy associated with the Cleveland & Watkins study area to the north. This plan concentrates commercial and live-work along Cleveland on vacant and underutilized properties and provides new infill opportunities for stand-alone restaurants in the community. The single-family and small-scale multifamily fabric of the existing neighborhood is respected with infill residential development, knitting the existing with the new to create a more walkable community.
ND STR
G
WA S H
IN G T O
N AV E
A
NUE
F
B
Pedestrian scale street with landscaping and street trees. Ground floor residential units have stoops which raise them above the sidewalk and provide residents with privacy. S O N AV
C
ENUE
GOME
RY S T R
EET
JEFFER
H
COUR
E
T AV E N
UE
DEVELOPMENT SUMMARY Townhomes
3 units
24 units
--
35 p.s.
35 p.s.
B
3
--
4 units
18 units
--
27 p.s.
26 p.s.
C
2/3
--
--
--
7 homes
9 p.s.
13 p.s.
D
2
--
--
15 units
--
18 p.s.
15 p.s.
E
3
--
--
--
10 homes
12 p.s.
14 p.s.
F
4
--
--
116 units
--
140 p.s.
*Share with G
G
4
4,225 s.f.
--
260 units
--
329 p.s.
464 p.s.* (4.5 lvls)
H
2/3
4,225 s.f.
--
--
--
92 p.s.
90 p.s.
I
2/3
--
3 units
24 units
--
35 p.s.
32 p.s.
8,450 s.f.
10 units
457 units
17 homes
697 p.s.
689 p.s.
M A D IS O
(80 p.s. for church)
N AV E N
UE
KEY Retail Live/Work Multifamily
0’
100’
Scale: 1” = 500’-0”
20
D
ET
Multi-family
--
S STRE
Live/Work
3/4
WAT K IN
Retail
A
Total
Single family residences of appropriate scale and character.
Parking Provided
STRE ET
Parking Req’d Retail = 250 s.f. per p.s. Multi-family = 1.2 per unit
ROOK
Use Type
C L AY B
Lvls
Ground floor commercial use holds the corner at Washington and Cleveland with residential units above. Residential units line Washington and transition from more heavily trafficked Cleveland to homes along Claybrook.
MONT
Utilization of a common palette of enhancements to the public realm is important to the urban fabric together in a unified way. However, the specific scale and type of improvements should take into consideration the scale and intensity of adjoining land uses. Identifying a dedicated location for “drop-off/ pick-up” spaces for the Groove on Demand adjacent to anchors such as Kroger at Cleveland and Poplar in a way that incorporates branded signage will further the transformation of Cleveland Street into a multimodal corridor.
AV E N U E
GA R L A
POPL AR
C LE VE
With the opportunities and known investments planned for the Madison Heights study area, continued growth along Cleveland may support additional and more intense residential and commercial development. Higher density development should be focused around the Madison & Cleveland intersection and the Poplar & Cleveland intersection.
EET
L AND
STRE E
T
W IL L IA
500’
I
Townhomes Single Family
Attached townhomes with ground floor entry courtyards. (https://ekistics.com/project/clayton-market-townhomes/)
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book Memphis, TN | 01.22064.00 | 09.08.2023 | ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Examples of successfully incorporated streetscape interventions
WA S H
N AV E
Street art at intersections and landscaped planters provide protection for bike lanes and serves to slow vehicles. (Photo by 8 80 Cities) NUE
C LE VE
L AND
STRE E
T
Incorporate landscape and street trees within curb bump-outs to shade the pedestrian realm and reduce roadway widths at intersections.
IN G T O
| Streetscape Design
In this image, bike lanes are separated from the street by raised curbs and a textured median. (Photo by John Greenfield)
Improved streetscape with street trees and landscaping adjacent to live-work units. (Google Earth streetview)
JEFFER
SON A VE NUE
KEY Retail Live/Work Multifamily
Opportunity to provide more space for pedestrians by setting fences back from the sidewalk.
©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved. | 09.08.2023 | 01.22064.00 | Memphis, TN
0’
50’
100’
Scale: 1” = 100’-0”
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book
Townhomes Single Family
Tree lined residential streetscapes with pedestrian scaled lighting and sidewalks better connect residents with the neighborhood.
21
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22
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book Memphis, TN | 01.22064.00 | 09.08.2023 | ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Cleveland & Union Study Area Vision ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved. | 06.16.2023 | 01.22064.00 | Memphis, TN
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book
23
The Cleveland & Union study area has the potential for major investment and higher intensity redevelopment relative to other locations along the Cleveland Street corridor due to its proximity to major institutional anchors and the future Innovation Corridor. Though vehicular and bus traffic are and will continue to dominate Union Avenue, there are opportunities to enhance the pedestrian experience. The removal of one lane of traffic on Union from Bellevue Boulevard to Cleveland Street adjacent to Methodist’s campus widens the pedestrian realm and narrows Union Avenue. A new signalized and covered pedestrian crosswalk across Union Avenue improves connectivity to the Southern College of Optometry and potential redevelopment to the north, and provides the opportunity for a signature gateway to the corridor.
N AV E N
C LE VE
M A D IS O
L AND
STRE E
T
Establishing a Transit Hub UE
MONR
O E AV
WAT K IN
C L AY B
ROOK
S STRE
ET
STRE ET
A
ENUE
B
U N IO N
Mixed-use corner condition with appropriate signage, lighting, and a raised intersection for pedestrian safety.
AV E N U E C
Intersection improvements at Cleveland & Union and Cleveland & Eastmoreland increase pedestrian visibility and connectivity and better ties the Methodist campus to the residential neighborhood to the east. Identifying a dedicated location for “drop-off/pick-up” spaces for the Groove on Demand adjacent to Methodist’s campus in a way that incorporates branded signage will further the transformation of Cleveland Street into a multi-modal corridor.
D
EA STMO RE LA
ND AV EN UE
CL AY BR OO K
Investment in potential opportunities abound for mixed-use development consisting of ground floor commercial with residential units above. Greater intensity should be concentrated at the intersection of Cleveland & Union. Ground floor residential units located near intersections should be elevated and incorporate stoops to provide privacy while serving to activate the streetscape for all traversing the area.
ST RE ET
BE LL EV UE BO
UL EVAR D
E
Stepping the facade back at upper stories breaks up the massing and provides for visual interest. (Board & Vellum)
UE
WAT KI NS ST RE
ET
LIN DE N AV EN
F
DEVELOPMENT SUMMARY Lvls
Parking Req’d
Live/Work
Multi-family
Retail = 250 s.f. per p.s. Multi-family = 1.2 per unit
Parking Provided
A
3
--
3 units
18 units
26 p.s.
20 p.s.
B
5
17,500 s.f.
--
270 units
394 p.s.
411 p.s.
C
4/5
19,000 s.f.
--
223 units
344 p.s.
380 p.s.
D
4
--
--
139 units
139 p.s.
139 p.s.
E
4/5
9,600 s.f.
--
166 units
239 p.s.
256 p.s.
F
2
--
--
10 units
12 p.s.
46 p.s.
0’
46,100 s.f.
3 units
826 units
1,154 p.s.
1,252 p.s.
Scale: 1” = 300’-0”
Total
24
Use Type Retail
VA NC E AV EN
UE
KEY PE AB ODY AV 150’
300’
EN UE
Retail Live/Work Multifamily
Active, walkable, and vibrant streetscape with street trees and outdoor seating for adjacent businesses.
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book Memphis, TN | 01.22064.00 | 09.08.2023 | ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Examples of successfully incorporated streetscape interventions
With the investment described by the proposed Innovation Corridor, the intensity of mixeduse development at the intersection of Cleveland and Union should be elevated. Streetscapes with opportunities for outdoor dining and street trees improve walkability and can encourage transit ridership. Improved transit connects those within the study area to other districts in the city.
U N IO N
| Streetscape Design
AV E N U E
Incorporating unique, whimsical, and colorful elements located along the corridor build upon the character and identity of the area. (Google Earth)
CLEV ELAN D STRE ET
Tree wells and pavement patterns can be used as placemaking elements for surrounding institutions, signifying to the pedestrian of the “district” they are entering. (Modera Central Luxury Apartments, Orlando, FL)
Planters with street trees and landscaping provide shade and safety to pedestrians and can be utilized where existing utilities otherwise prevent installing typical tree wells.
Incorporate bright colors and wayfinding elements for both pedestrians and vehicular traffic within a cohesive signage strategy. (Nicollet, by Pentagram design)
EAS TM OR ELA ND AV
Protected bike lane and landscaped buffer.
ENU E
KEY Retail 0’
Provide landscaped buffer between parking lots and streetscape.
©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved. | 09.08.2023 | 01.22064.00 | Memphis, TN
50’
100’
Scale: 1” = 100’-0”
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book
Live/Work Multifamily
A covered crosswalk provides a more comfortable pedestrian crossing, increases visibility, and provides opportunity for signage and district branding. (Google Earth streetview)
25
Summary With the introduction of the Innovation Corridor and other proposed improvements, Cleveland Street has the potential to shift from a predominantly vehicular roadway to a multi-modal corridor incorporating transit and pedestrian-oriented means of travel. The inclusion of dedicated “drop-off/pickup” spaces for the Groove on Demand at heavily trafficked destinations such as Crosstown, Kroger, and Methodist’s campus in a way that incorporates branded signage, can increase knowledge of alternative transit options in the area. This fundamental shift provides an opportunity to examine how the corridor can transform in the coming years with a focus toward engaging and enhancing the corridor’s current culture, character, and stakeholders. This transformation and planned investments, taken in combination with the existing fabric and character
of Cleveland Street, provides ample opportunities for investment in varied commercial and residential infill development. Private and public investment are highly encouraged to incorporate opportunities made possible through the community’s commitment to improving infrastructure and transportation alternatives along the corridor. A unified and connective urban fabric will serve to tie into and build upon the existing nodes of activity along Cleveland Street while also incorporating flexibility to better enable appropriate scales, types, and forms of public and private improvements. Incorporating a mixeduse approach to land-use development in a way that provides a greater variety of housing types, additional retail opportunities, critical neighborhood services, and a variety of amenities will improve the corridors vibrancy and desirability.
Creating a safe and comfortable, pedestrian experience along the corridor is a first step that knits together the area’s businesses, residents, and institutions. The incorporation of street trees, parking lot landscaping, and screening for service areas will have a substantial positive impact upon the walkability and general experience along Cleveland Street. Additionally, implementation of protected bike lanes, the addition of medians at strategic locations, and intersection improvements will help slow vehicular traffic along the corridor while encouraging multiple modes of transportation. A key to long-term success in achieving Cleveland Street’s full potential entails continued active engagement with existing residents, anchors, businesses and surrounding neighborhoods.
NOR
I -2 4 0
M
AD
ISO
N
PO AV E
NU
C LE V
E
E L AN
D
ET STR E
PL A
RA VE N
T H PA
RK W
AY
UE
PE A BO Y D V A EN U E
UN
26
IO
N
AV E
NU
E
Cleveland Street Corridor Vision Book Memphis, TN | 01.22064.00 | 09.08.2023 | ©2023 LRK Inc. All Rights Reserved.