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mediatori
“arilis” dabruneba qeTi mestviriSvili `siduxWiresa da yviTeli presis mezoblobaSi dabadebuls, dalxenili cxovreba ar unda hqonoda, arc hqonia, arc aqvs. is SimSilobs, TiTqmis Caucmelia zamTar-zafxul, misi garegnoba is maqsimumia, romlis miRwevasac dResdReobiT misTvis xelmisawvdomi masala iZleva Sesamosad. Sinagan simdidres is Raribuli sisadaviT da moxdenilobiT atarebs. is fasianic yofila, ufasoc, isev fasiani. igi Cveni cxovrebis sruli Sesatyvisia. Tu vinmea dRes Tavisi drois Svili, es aris ‘arili.’ “ - wers zurab kiknaZe. 2013 wlis 10 noembers sazogadoebriv-literaturuli Jurnali `arili~ mkiTxvels daubrunda. mweralTa saxlSi gaimarTa prezentacia, romelsac uZRvebodnen axlandeli redaqtorebi – Sadiman SamanaZe da malxaz xarbedia. damswreebisTvis mimarTvis saSualeba miecaT JurnaliSi gamoqveynebuli teqstebis avtorebsac. 2013 wlis agvistos nomerSi redaqtorebi aRniSnaven: `bolo dros Zalian xSirad axseneben xolme Cveni istoriis ukanasknel, 9 wlian periods. bevrma yvelafris sazomad aqcia es 9 weli, kargsac da cudsac am 9 wliT zomaven. zogisTvis uaresobis 9 weli iyo, sxvebis azriT ki saukeTeso 9 weli gaviareT. Mmokled, cotaTi mogvabezra Tavi am `9 welma~, amitom Cveni droiTi cneba gvinda SemovitanoT, `8 weli~... esaa `arili~ 8 wliani pauzis Semdeg, Jurnali zustad 20 wliani daZvelebiT.~
Aaxalgazrda mkiTxvelis informirebulobisTvis vityviT, rom `arili~ Teimuraz maRlaferiZem 90-ian wlebSi daaarsa, Jurnali Tavidanve sTavazobda mkiTxvels Tanamedrove ucxouri literaturis Targmanebs da aerTianebda sxvadasxva Taobis mwerlebs. Mmwerali SoTa iaTaSvili ixsenebs: rogorc ki `arilma~ sicocxle daiwyo, maSinve CaverTe. Ees Cveni Taobis gazeTi iyo, Semdeg – Jurnali. Mman Zalian didi kulturuli samuSao gaswia. misi meSveobiT cnobili gaxda bevri ucxo avtori da mimdinare literaturuli procesebi. ar aris saubari imaze, rom Zalian bevri qarTveli mwerali am Jurnalis saSualebiT axerxebda sakuTari Tavis realizacias. es Jurnali, faqtobrivad, literaturul meinstrims warmoadgenda. maSin, rodesac Zvelma Jurnal-gazeTebma aqtualuroba dakarga, gamoCnda `arili~, romelSic xerxdeboda literaturuli procesebis warmarTva. mkiTxvelic etaneboda am gamocemas, es bunebrivic iyo. Zalian mixaria, rom es Jurnali gacocxlda, sxvanairad arc SeiZleba, momxdariyo.~ Ppoetma zviad ratianma radio 1-is gadacemaSi `Tavisufali literatura~ aRniSna, rom axla ukeTesad Cans, ramdenad didi mniSvneloba hqonda `arils~ 90-ianebSi, misi azriT, sabWoTa literaturas naCvevma sazogadoebam `arilis~ saxiT siaxle dainaxa. axali Taobis inerciul gamoCenaze saubrobs poeti giorgi kekeliZe, romelic miiCnevs, rom `arilma~ Seqmna erTgvari konteqsti Tanamedrove xarisxiani literaturisa, ris safuZvelzec mwerlebisa da poetebis axali Taoba saWiro gamocdilebiTa da ganaTlebiT iyvnen aRWurvilni. Gganaxlebuli `arilis~ prioritetebad Tanaredaqtorma malxaz xarbediam
cocxali biblioTeka mariam axalkaci
Zlieri da aqtualuri problemebiT datvirTuli teqsti daasaxela. SesaZloa, swored am prioritetis gamoZaxilad miviCnioT axalbeda poetebis – Temur Cxetianisa da lia liqokelis Semoqmedebis dabeWdva, romelTac TavianTi leqsebi Jurnalis prezentaciazec waikiTxes da, Tu aplodismentis siZlieriT vimsjelebT, didi mowonebac daimsaxures. Llia liqokelma Cvens gazeTs gaumxila, rom misTvis moulodneli pativi iyo sakuTari leqsebis `arilSi~ gamoqveyneba, Zvel `arils~ asakis simciris gamo ver ixsenebs, magram ambobs, rom axals Zalian gulSematkivrobs. literaluruli Jurnalebis arsebobisTvis erT-erTi xelis SemSleli faqtori internetis SeuzRudavobaa. am problemis gaTvaliswinebiT, Jurnals uwevs, Secvalos dasabeWdi teqstebis SerCevis taqtika. Aam sakiTxze poetma zviad ratianma isaubra gadacema `Tavisufal literaturaSi~, misi TqmiT, redaqtors axla gacilebiT didi dakvirveba sWirdeba masalis SerCevisas - `Tu adre mTavari amocana iyo sufTa literaturis SerCeva, axla unda gaisarjo, rom mkiTxvels saintereso formiT miawodo igi.~ amave gadacemaSi zviad ratiani yuradRebas amaxvilebs Tanamedrove qarTuli literaturis kritikis siRaribeze: `kritika `arilisTvisac~ dauZleveli problemaa, es mweralsac azianebs. adre pirad urTierTobebs uwevdnen angariSs, axali Taoba ufro Tamamia.~ poeti xazs usvams imasac, rom Tanamedrove qarTul kritikas dahyveba landi sabWoTa gamocdilebisa, romelic ideologia da iaraRi ufro iyo, vidre jansaRi kritika. Mmisi azriT, es memkvirdeobac mniSvnelovan kvals tovebs Tanamedrove literaturul procesebze. Gkritikis simwireze malxaz xarnbediamac isaubra gadacema `miqserSi~. igi miiCnevs, rom Tu kritikis Zlieri kulturis Seqmna gvinda, mwerlebma unda weron literaturuli kritika erTmaneTis Semoqmedebaze. Aam mxriv, axali Taobis siTamames isic adasturebs. 8 wliani pauzis Semdeg `arilis~ ganaxlebas mohyva logikuri kiTxva, iqneba Tu ara misi gamocema mudmivi saxis (aRsaniSnavia, rom amJamad Jurnali gamoicema kulturis saministros finansuri xelSewyobiT). poeti giorgi kekeliZe miiCnevs, rom `arilis~ aRdgena aris calsaxad mniSvnelovani ambavi da kulturis saministors ar unda gauWirdes misi dafinanseba, raTa Jurnalis gamocemam miiRos mudmivi saxe.
poeti giorgi lobJaniZe ambobs: `arili TiTqmis mTeli Cemi literaturuli cxovrebaa, radgan im asakSi, rodesac Cven TviTon virCevT, sad davibeWdoT da ra Rirebulebebze gvqondes orientacia, es erTaderTi gamocema iyo, romelsac mTeli guliT vendobodi da Zalian miyvarda. `arilSi~ dabeWdva yovelTvis didi pativi iyo, maSinac da axlac asea. Tuki samomavlod dadgeba dafinansebis sakiTxi, Cemi azriT, `arili~ yovelTvis unda iyos ukonkurento, radgan misi arseboba uaRresad mniSvnelovania Cveni saliteraturo cxovrebisaTvis. es Jurnali unda darCes, rogorc erTgvari xarisxis niSani.~ rvawliani dumilis Semdeg, rogori Zala eqneba Jurnalis sityvas da, marTlac, aris Tu ara `arili~ Tanamedrove qarTuli literaturis marili - amis gadawyveta misi erTguli da axlad SeZenili mkiTxvelisTvis migvindia.
`gadalaxe barierebi, daZlie Seni crurwmenebi~ - am deviziT, 16 noembers, tolerantobis saerTaSoriso dRes, saqarTvelos parlamentis erovnul biblioTekaSi RonisZieba `cocxali biblioTeka~ (Human Library) gaimarTa. proeqts ukve me-4 welia axalgazrduli asociacia `droni~ axorcielebs.
saqarTvelos parlamentis erovnul biblioTekaSi moRimari saxiT proeqt `cocxali biblioTekis~ moxaliseebi gxvdebian da wignebis CamonaTvals gTavazoben, romlidanac sasurvel sams aarCev da waikiTxav. im SemTxvevaSi Tu Sens rCeul wigns sxva kiTxulobs cotaxans mocda mogiwevs, `cocxal biblioTekaSi~ TiToeuli wigni mxolod erT egzemplarad aris warmodgenili, radgan am biblioTekaSi wignebi adamianebi arian. adamianebi, romelTa garSemo sxvadasxva stereotipuli warmodgenebi arsebobs da romlebic xSirad xdebian diskriminaciis msxverplni sazogadoebis mxridan, erTi dRiT nebismier msurvels saSualebas aZleven araformalur garemoSi gaesaubron maT da moisminon maTi cxovrebis istoriebi. `cocxal biblioTekaSi~ SeiZleba pasuxi miviRoT kiTxvebze: ra SegrZneba, roca mxedvelobis unari SezRuduli gaqvs? ratom ar swams aTeists RmerTis? ratom xdebian adamianebi vegetarienelebi? da sxva mravali. proeqtis organizatori, TaTa beria, `wignebis~ SerCevisa da maTTan muSaobis proceduraze gvesaubra: `wignebad~ is pirebi SeirCnen, romlebic gasul wels ukve iRebdnen am proeqtSi monawileobas da Sesabamisad hqondaT garkveuli gamocdileba. amas garda, wlevandel `cocxal biblioTekas~ daematnen axali wignebi, romelTac CautardaT specialuri treningi, sadac TiToeul maTgans mieca saSualeba gacnoboda proeqtis specifikasa da sakuTar movaleobebs. Catarda simulaciebi, raTa `wignebs~ `kiTxvis procesze~ ufro naTeli warmodgena SeqmnodaT~.
`cocxali biblioTekis~ mkiTxvels proeqtis qarTveli da ucxoeli moxaliseebi sasurveli `wignis~ arCevaSi exmarebodnen, saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi ki leqsikonis funqciasac iTavsebdnen, raTa mkiTxvels sax-
vadasxvaenovani `wignis~ `kiTxvisas~ barieri ar Seqmnoda. `RonisZiebis wina dReebSi proeqtSi CarTulma moxaliseebma Cveni movaleobebi gadavinawileT. viyaviT biblioTekarebi, registratorebi, leqsikonis funqciasac Cveni moxalisebive asrulebdnen. me wina wels biblioTekari viyavi, urTierToba mqonda wignebTan, wels ki stumrebis mimRebis movaleoba damekisra. cota guli damwyda, rom me TviTon ver movaxerxe wignebis wakiTxva, radgan saorganizacio saqmeebiT viyavi dakavebuli, Tumca imiTac kmayofili davrCi stumrebis dainteresebul saxeebs rom vxedavdi da maT komentarebs vismendi.~ ambobs proeqtis erT-erTi moxalise mariam deviZe. proeqtis kideve erTi moxalise, masimo privitera, saqarTveloSi evropis moxaliseTa programiT (EVSEuropean Voluntary Service) Camovida. aq Camosvlamde saqarTvelos Sesaxeb TiTqmis araferi icoda, es proeqtma ki, misi TqmiT, saukeTeso saSualeba aRmoCnda qveynis kulturisa da sazogadoebis, rogorc dadebiTi aseve uaryofiTi aspeqtebis Sesaswavlad. `minda aRvniSno, rom Cven, evropis moxaliseTa programis monawileebi, aq imitom ar CamovsulvarT rom vinmesTvis rame gveswavlebina, stereotipTa umravlesoba, romlebsac aq vebrZviT Cemi qveyanisTvisacaa (italiisTvis) damaxasiaTebeli.~ ambobs masimo. `me rom `cocxali biblioTekis~ wigni vyofiliyavi, albaT italieli viqnebodi, radgam mivxvdi, rom italiasa da italielebze sakmaod araswori xedva arsebobs da Rirs amis gamosworeba.~ aRniSnavs igi.
cocxali biblioTeka, evropis mraval qveyanaSi xorcieldeba. misi daarsebis idea, 2000 wels kopenhagenSi (daniaSi) axalgazrdul organizacias - `SeaCere Zaladoba~ (“Stop The Violence”) – gauCnda. proeqti imdenad warmatebuli aRmoCnda, rom 2003 wels vropis sabWos evropis axalgazrduli centris xelmZRvanelma es meTodi adamianis uflebebis Semswavleli programis nawilad aqcia. mas Semdeg evropis sabWo cocxali biblioTekis ganviTarebisa da popularizebis mTavar xelSemwyobi gaxda. `mosul mkiTxvelTa raodenoba, moxaliseTa organizebuloba da saintereso wignebi maZlevs uflebas, rom proeqti warmatebulad CavTvalo. faqtia, rom sazogadoeba dainteresebulia msgavsi RonisZiebebiT, Sesabamisad arsebobs aseTi RonisZiebebis Catarebis saWiroebac. mimaCnia, rom qarTuli realoba savsea crurwmenebiT, stereotipebiTa da safuZvels moklebuli SexedbulebebiT, xolo `cocxali biblioTeka~ erT-erTi kargi saSualebaa am gamowvevebis sapasuxod.~ aRniSna, proeqtis organizatorma da axalgazrduli organizacia `dronis~ lokaluri proeqtebis koordinatorma, TaTa beriam.