Chapter 1.3

Page 20

Interactions and fields

Particle Physics

QCD Summary QCD: Quantum Chromodynamics is the quantum description of the strong force.

Gluons are the propagator of the strong force

Quarks and gluons carry colour charge. Gluons selfinteract:

Electromagnetic coupling constant Îą decreases as a charged particles get further apart. Strong coupling constant increases as further apart quarks become.

Hadrons can be described as consisting of partons: quarks and gluons, which interact independently

Only quarks feel the strong force.

Colour Confinement Quarks and gluons produced Energy required to separate in collisions hadronise: quarks quarks are confined hadrons are produced. to hadrons The decay products of the hadrons appear in the detector as jets. Table 2

Dayalbagh Educational Institute

20


Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.