Why Refer to a Retina Specialist? A professional ophthalmologist will offer a wide variety of eye treatments, they can diagnose a number of conditions, which is why you should refer to a retina surgeon who has the knowledge and experience to deal with retinal-related issues and offer a comprehensive treatment plan. One of the conditions treated by a retina specialist is retinal tears or breaks. A retinal tear is common in vitreous detachments which may be a result of trauma or degeneration. Breaks can allow the vitreous gel to move into the subretinal space and can lead to detachment, a serious condition that needs immediate treatment. When a break or tear is suspected, after careful examination and testing, a referral should be made to the retina specialist. Laser retinopathy may be offered depending n the symptoms and location of the tear or break. In addition to this, a referral to a retina surgeon is made when there is an intraocular foreign body, this is when a patient sustains eye trauma and must be evaluated immediately for a foreign body. Ultrasounds, skull plain films, and even CT scans may be used to identify if there is a foreign body and what material it is made of. If an intraocular foreign body is diagnosed, then an urgent referral should be made to remove the foreign body as soon as possible to reduce infection. How the foreign body is removed is determined by the material. Endophthalmitis is serious intraocular inflammation, often a result of recent trauma or surgery. Surgery may have been glaucoma filtration or complex cataract surgery. When the inflammation becomes endocarditis, it will require immediate attention from a retina specialist. Treatment may include vitreous biopsies, antibiotic injections, and antifungal medications, to name a few. Diabetic retinopathy is an eye condition that results in patients suffering from Type I and Type II diabetes. This is a slow progressive eye disease, but those with high-risk characteristics should be referred to a retina specialist to preserve their eyesight in the long