Madheshpost 2075-05-02

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( 18 August 2018 )

dlxnfsf] ;d[l4 ljgf k|bz ] / d'ns ' ;d[4 ;Dej 5}g M d'VodGqL /fpt hoGt 7fs'/ wg'iff, ! ebf} . k|b]z @ sf d'VodGqL nfnafa' /fptn] cfwf hg;+Vof /x]sf] dlxnfsf] ;d[l4 ljgf k|bz ] / d'ns ' ;d[4sf] sNkgf ;d]t ug{ g;lsg] atfpg'ePsf] 5. bf];|f] g]kfn aflnsf ;Dd]ng @)&% sf] p¢f6g ;qnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ d'VodGqL /fptn] s' g } k lg axfgfdf dlxnfnfO{ pk]lIft ug{ g;lsPsf] atfpg' eof] . dlxnfsf] dxTjnfO{ a'em]/ k|bz ] ;/sf/n] qmdj4 ?kdf …a]6L k9fp a]6L arfpÚ nufotsf dlxnf d}qL sfo{qmd NofPsf] pNn] v ub} { pxfF n ] lzIff / /f]huf/Ldf dlxnfsf] kx'FrnfO{ ;'lglZrt ug]{ k|ltj4tf ;d]t JoQm ug'e { of] . ljleGg ;fdflhs s' l /ltx?sf sf/0f dlxnfx? jiff}{+b]lv lje]bdf /xFb} cfPsf]

l6Kk0fL ub}{ pxfFn] k|b]z ;/sf/ To:tf s'l/ltx? cGt ug{ ;zQm sfg" g Nofpg nfu] s f] ;d] t atfpg'eof] . k|b]z ;/sf/n] Nofpg nfu]sf] k|x/L P]gdf ;d]t cf/If0fdf dlxnfsf] nflu cfwf l;6 ;'/lIft u/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pxfFn] cGo

/f] h uf/Lsf] cj;/df ;d] t dlxnfnfO{ cfwf l;6 ;'/lIft ug]{ atfpg'eof] . ;dflhs ljsf; dGqfnosf ;lrj b] j L/fd e08f/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg" g dGqL 1fg] G › ofbjn] afnljjfx bx] h k| y f h:tf

s'l/ltx?n] dlxnfnfO{ cGofodf kf/] s f] atfpF b } To:tf s'l/ltx?nfO{ cGt ug{ k|b]z ;/sf/ s'g} s;/ afFsL g/fVg] k|ltj4tf hgfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf k|bz ] el/ af6} k|ltlglw d'ns ' aflnsfx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

uf8L ef8fdf rflxof] eg] ;Dks{ u/f}+ tkfO{nfO{ Go" :sflk{of]af6 ;'/lIft / c/fdbfoL ofqf ug'5 { eg] ;Dks{ u/f},+ ;Dks{ df]afO{n gDa/ (*!&*#)^^^

k[i7 ;+Vof M $

d'No ?= %.–

d'ns ' L P]gsf] af/]df dn+ujfdf cGt/lqmof a}h' s'zjfxf ;nf{xL, ! ebf} . efbf} ! ut] b]lv nfu' ePsf] d'ns ' L P]gsf] af/]df

;z:q k|x/L pk/LIfs, ;d/ axfb'/ >]i7, ;/sf/L jlsn afa'/fd clwsf/L, lhNnf af/

z'qmjf/ dn+ujfdf Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/ rrf{ ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf ;/sf/L jsLn sfof{no dn+ujfsf] cfof]hgfdf lhNnf af/ Pzf]l;ozgsf] ;ef xndf nfu' ePsf] d' n ' s L P] g sf] af/Ldf cGt/lqmof ul/Psf] 5 . lgldt k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lszf]/ s'df/ rf}w/Lsf] cWoIftf Pjd\ lhNnf Gofolwz lktfDa/ zdf{sf] k|dv ' cfltYodf ePsf] cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf k|x/L pk/LIfs kf]if/fh kf]v/]n,

Pzf]l;ozgsf cWoIf lblnk emf, kqsf/ dxf;+3 ;nf{xLsf cWoIf ljZjgfy 7fs' / nufot clwjQmf, k|x/Lsf] ;fy} ljleGg JolQmx?sf] ;xefuLtf /x]sf] lyof] . ;xefuLx?n] nfu' ePsf] d'ns ' L P]g ePsf] Joj:yf, sdLsdhf]/L, ;'wf/ ug'k{ g]{ kIf / d'ns ' L P]gsf] af/]df ;j{-;wf/0f hgtfnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg'kg]d{ f sfo{qmdf ;xefuLx?n] hf]8 lbPsf] lyof] .

ef/tLo k"jk{ w | fgdGqL afhk]oLsf] d'ns ' L ;+lxtfdf sdhf]/L eP ;+zf]wg ug{ ;lsG5 M k|wfgdGqL /fhsLo ;Ddfgsf ;fy cGTo]li6

dw]z ;dfrf/bftf sf7df08f}, ! ebf} . k|wfgdGqL s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] d'ns ' L ;+lxtfdf s]xL sdL sdhf]/L ePdf ;+zf]wg ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . z'qmaf/ gofF d'ns ' L P]g nfu" u/]sf] cj;/df sf7df8f}d + f cfof] l ht ljz] i f ;df/f] x nfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] gofF d'ns ' L P]gsf] sfof{Gjog ;xh 9+ u n] cl3 a9\ g ] / To;df Jojxf/sf] qmddf sdL sdhf]/L e]l6P kl/dfh{g ub}{ nlug] :ki6 kfg'e { of] . pxfFn] g]kfnnfO{ cem} Jojl:yt, cg'zfl;t, ;';u+ t / ;';DaGwsf ;fy cl3 a9fpg gofF d'ns ' L P]g nfu" ul/Psf] klg :d/0f u/fpg'eof] . kl/jlt{t ;Gbe{ / ;f]xL kl/j]z cg';f/ gofF d'ns ' L P]g Jofks 5nkmnsf nflu nfu" ul/Psf] k|wfgdGqL cf]nLsf] egfO 5 . k| w fgdGqL cf] n Ln] sltkon] of] ;+ l xtf jt{ d fg ;/sf/n] agfP/ clxn] hf/L u/]sf] h:tf] k|rf/ ug{' cfZro{k0" f{ ePsf] atfpg' e of] . …;+ l xtf lgdf{0fsf qmddf 5nkmndf a;]s}

;fyLx? clxn] lj/f]wdf plqPsf] b]V5'Ú k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] eGg'eof] …o;af6 ql;t x'gk' g]{ s]xL 5}g . o;n] ;dfhnfO{ dof{lbt agfpg vfh]sf] 5 . uNtL gug]x{ ?n] 8/fpg' kb}g{ .Ú ;+ 3 Lo nf] s tflGqs u0ftGq :yfkgf ePkl5 g]kfnsf s]xL dfGotfx? ablnPsfn] To;} a]nfb]lv d'ns ' L P]gnfO{ ;+zf]wg ug]{ sfd ;'? ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sfodd' s fod k| w fgGofoflwz cf]dk|sfz ld>n] OdfGbfl/tfsf ;fy gofF d'ns ' L P]g sfof{Gjogdf nfUg'kg]d { f hf]8 lbg'eof] . pxfFn] d'ns ' L P]gnfO{ ;do ;fk]If ;'wf/

u/]/ gofF d'ns ' L P]g nfu" ul/Psf] klg :d/0f u/fpg'eof] .

;nf{ x L, ! ebf} . ef/tsf k" j { k | w fgdGqL c6nlaxf/L afhk]oLsf] z'qmaf/ k"0f{/fhsLo ;Ddfgsf ;fy cGTo]li6 ul/Psf] 5. gofFlbNnLl:yt od'gf gbLsf] lsgf/sf] :d[lt:yndf afhk]oLsf] cGTo]li6 ul/Psf] xf] .

To;cl3, :d[lt:yndf kl/jf/hg / pRrkb:y JolQmx?n] :j= afhk]oLk|lt clGtd >4f~hln lbPsf lyP . g]kfnsf k//fi6«dGqL k|bLks'df/ 1jfnLnufot ljleGg b]zaf6 cGTo]li6df ;xefuL x'g

uPsf ljb]zL kfx'gfx?n] klg ;f]xL :yndf >4f~hln lbPsf lyP . ef/tLo ;]gfsf :yn, hn / xjfO{ ;] g fsf 6' s 8Lx?n] :juL{ o afhk]oLk|lt ;Ddfguf/b ck{0f u/]sf lyP .

To;cl3, z' q maf/ laxfg !! ah]b]lv afhk]oLsf] kfly{j z/L/ bLgbofn pkfWofo dfu{l:yt ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{sf] d'Vofnodf /flvPsf] lyof] . ef/tLo /fi6«klt / fdgfy sf]laGb, k|wfgdGqL g/]G› afFsL @ k]hdf

u|fxs ju{nfO{ ljz]if cg'/f]w dn+ujf nufot ;nf{xL lhNnfdf l;n gePsf] -l;n 6'6s ] f]_ hf/sf] kfgL ljlqm ljt/0f eO{/x]sf]n] To:tf kfgLsf] k|of]u gu/f}+ . z'4 / u'0f:t/Lo kfgLsf] k|of]u u/f}+ .

;fx u|k' cf“km O08li6«h dn+ujf–$, lzj;fu/ rf}s eGbf blIf0f klZrd ;fO{8df df]afO{n g+= (*!(*!)))*, (*$$)##&#@ ;fjwfgM l;n 6'6s ] f] hf/sf] kfgL k|of]u gu/f}+ .

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k|bz ] @ ;/sf/sf] sfof{nos} lduf}n { f v/fa x'gaf6 o;/L arf},+ ;'?jftdf b]lvG5 oL nIf0f ;fd'Gg] /x]sf] e"ld;'wf/ …dnfO{ arfpg'xf];Ú ;8sb]lv lkmN6/ ug{ ;Sb}g . /ut lkmN6/ dw'dx] / clws tgfjaf6 kLl8t nIf0fM sfof{nodf v'nc ] fd 3';vf]/L ;fdflhs ;~hfn;Dddf o:tf] jf ;kmf ePg eg] o;df x'g] JolQm o;sf] rk]6fdf w]/} cfpg] – pRr /Qmrfk

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wg'iff, ! ebf} . lhNnf e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no wg'iffdf sd{rf/Ln] ;]jfu|fxLaf6 3'; lng] u/]sf] v'nf;f ePsf] 5 . hgsk'/df k|bz ] g+=@ sf] d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{no cufl8 /x]sf] e"ld;'wf/ sfof{nodf hUufsf] sfdsf] nflu hfg] ;] j fu| f xLaf6 ljleGg axfgfdf sd{rf/Lx?n] ;ob]lv xhf/ ?k}ofF;Dd 3'; lng] u/]sf] v'ns ] f] xf] . sfof{nodf s/f/df /x]sf sd{rf/L ljgf]b d]:t/n] ;]jfu|fxLs] sfd ul/lbPjfkt ;ob]lv xhf/ ?k}ofF lng] u/]s] 5g\ . df] x L s§fsf] nflu kmf/d eg{ cfPsL wg' i ff IfL/]Zj/gfy gu/kflnsf–%, kj{tf a:g] ;d'lvofb]jLn] sd{rf/L d] : t/n] sfd ul/lbg] eGb} cfkm';uF % ;o ?k}ofF 3'; lnPsf] atfpg'eof] . sfd ul/lbg] eGb} d]:t/n] rf/ lbgcl3 % ;o ?k}ofF lnP klg clxn];Dd sfd ug{ cfn6fn ul//x]sf] ;d'lvofb]jLsf] u'gf;f] 5 . o:t} IfL/]Zj/gfy gu/kflnsf–!, /db} o f a:g] ljGb]Zj/ ofbjn] cfkm';uF d]:t/n] # ;o ?k}ofF lnPsf] ;'gfpg'eof] . ;a} n f gu/kflnsf–!@ /3'gfyk'/sf df]xDdb /hjf/n] sd{rf/Ln] 3'; lbP sfd ul/lbg] glbP gug]{ eGb} 3'; dflu/x]sf] u'gf;f] ug{e ' of] . pxfFn] sd{rf/L d]:t/

;j{;fwf/0fsf] sfd 5f8]/ dlb/f vfg hfg] u/] s f] ; d] t cf/f] k nufpg' e of] . pxfF x ? h:t} sfof{nodf sfdsf nflu cfPsf k|foM ;j{;fwf/0fx? ;]jfu|fxLx?n] e" l d;' w f/ sfof{ n osf sd{rf/Lx?sf] ljifodf o:t} u'gf;f] ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . sfof{nosf gfoa ;'Aaf l;+xnfn :ofª\jfn] sd{rf/L d]:t/ dfkm{t 3'; lng] u/]sf] ;]jfu|fxLx?sf] u'gf;f] 5 . otf sd{rf/L d]:t/n] ;]jfu|fxLaf6 3'; lng] u/]sf] ckm}n + ] :jLsf/ u/] . …sfd rfF8f] ul/lbg ;]jfu|fxLn] % ;ob]lv xhf/ ?k}ofF lbF b f cfkm" n ] lng] u/] s f] 5' Ú d]:t/n] eg] …t/ d}n] s;};Fu s/sfk u/]/ k};f lnPsf] xf]Og .Ú sfof{nos} gfoj ;'Aaf l;+xnfn :ofª\jfn] cfkm"n] s'g} ;]jfu|fxL;Fu k};f glnPsf] bfjL ug{e ' of] . t/, sfuhftsf] kmf]6f]skL sfof{nos} sd{rf/L;Fu} aflx/ uP/ u/fpg'kg]{ ePsfn] To; jfkt ;]jfu|fxLn] b'O; { o ?k}oF f lng] u/]sf] :ofª\jfsf] egfO{ 5 . pxfFn] sfof{nodf sd{rf/L $ hgfdfq /x]sf] t/ ;]jfu|fxLsf] rfk a9L x'g] u/]sfn] sfd ug{ lgs} ;d:of x'g] u/]sf] u'gf;f];d]t ug{e ' of] . e"ld;'wf/ sfof{nosf k| d ' v /fdafa' d08nn] ;]jfu|fxLaf6 sd{rf/Ln] 3'; lng] u/]sf] s'/f em'6f] /x]sf] bfjL ug{e ' of] .

ef/tLo k"jk{ w | fgdGqL ===

df]bL, k"j{ k|wfgdGqL dgdf]xg l;+x, efhkf cWoIf cldt zfx, u[xdGqL /fhgfy l;+xnufot efhksf g]tf, sfo{stf{ tyf ;j{;fwf/0fn] afhk]oLnfO{ >4f~hln lbPsf lyP . efhkf d'Vofnoaf6 z'qmaf/ lbpF;f] zjofqf;lxt kfly{j

z/L/ od'gf gbL lsgf/sf] :d[lt:yndf k'¥ofOPsf] lyof] . nfdf] ;dob] l v c:j:y /x] s f afhk] o Lsf] laxLaf/ pkrf/sfqmddf gofFlbNnLl:yt PD; c:ktfndf (# jif{sf] lgwg ePsf] lyof] . afhk]oL ;g\ !((^ df !# lbg, ;g\ !((* b]lv !((( ;Dd / ;g\ !((( b]lv ;g\ @))$ df u/L tLgk6s ef/tsf] k|wfgdGqL ag]sf lyP . ef/tsf] ;jf]R{ r gful/s ;Ddfg …ef/t /TgÚn] ;Ddflgt afhk]oLsf] lgwgdf ;ft lbg;Dd cf}krfl/s sfo{qmd gu/L zf]s dgfOg] / /fli6«o emG8f cfwf em'sfpg] lg0f{o ef/t ;/sf/n] u/]sf] 5 . -Ph]G;L_

ofrgf ul//x]sf dfld{s b[Zo xfdL b]Vg ;S5f}+ . tkfO{+ ;8s k]6Laf6 lxF8b\ } ubf{ o:tf] cfjfh ;'Gg'xg' 5 ] , … lduf}n { f v/fa ePsfn] pkrf/sf] nflu ;xof]u ul/lbg'xf]nf .Ú ;fdflhs ;~hfndf klg 7\ofSs} o:t} Joxf]/fsf] cft{gfb b]Vg ;lsG5 . o;sf] dtna s] eg], clxn] lduf}n { f /f]uL a9\b5 } . la8Dagf rflx of] /f]un] u|:tx? pkrf/sf] cefj em]ln/x]sf 5g\ . lsgeg] lduf}n +{ fsf] pkrf/ vlr{nf] dfq xf]Og, sltko cj:yfdf c;+ej klg 5 . a9\bf] lduf}{nf /f]uL cfhef]nL dflg;x?sf] ablnFbf] hLjgz}nL / vfgkfgdf unt afgLsf] sf/0f w]/n } fO{ lduf]n { fsf] /f]u x'g yfn]sf] 5 . lduf}n { f /f]usf] sf/0f jif{df nfvf}+ dflg;sf] d[To' x'g] u/]sf] 5 . xfd|f] b]z g]kfndf klg jif]{gL xhf/f}+n] lduf}{nf /f]usf] sf/0fn] d[ T o' j /0f ug] { u/] s f 5g\ . unt hLjgz} n L / vfgkfgn] xfd| f ] lduf] { n fnfO{ g/fd|f];Fu k|efljt u5{ h;sf] sf/0f lduf}{nfn] /fd|f];Fu /ut

ljiffQm kbfy{x? Ps}7fpdf hDdf eP/ lduf}n { f nufot cGo c+unfO{ Iflt k'of{p5 F g\ . lduf}{nfdf x'g] nfvf}+ g]km| f]g glnx?n] /utnfO{ 5fg]/ z'4 agfP/ z/L/df k7fpF5 eg] /utdf ePsf cgfjZos s'/fx?nfO{ lk;fjsf] ?kdf jflx/ lgisfzg u5{ . ;' ? jftL cj:yfdf lduf}n { f /f]u slt vt/gfs x'g ;S5 eGg] yfxf x'bF g} t/, o;nfO{ j]jf:tf ug]{ xf] eg] of] a9]/ b'j} lduf}{nf v/fax'g] cj:yf;Dd k'Ug;S5 .

3fts ls8\gL l8lhhn] clxn] ljZjsf] nueu !) k|ltzt hg;+Vofsf] hLjg k|efljt u/]sf] 5 . xfdLn] :j:y hLjgz}nL gckcfpg] xf] eg] lduf}n { fO{ ef/L gf]S;fg x'G5 . To;}n] cfh xfdL lduf}{+jnfsf] /f]usf] sf/0fx? / nIf0fx?sf] af/]df hfgsf/L lbg uO/x]sf 5f}+ . lduf} { n f /f] u s] sf/0fn] nfU5 < xfd|f] b]zdf lduf}n { f /f]uLsf] ;+Vof b}lgs ?kdf a9L/x]sf] 5 .

u/]sf 5g\ . dw'dx] sf #) b]lv $) k|ltzt la/fdLx?sf] lduf}n +{ f v/fa x'G5 . b' v fO{ lgjf/s cf}iflwx?sf] w]/} ;]jg / j}slNks lrlsT;fdf k|of]u x'g] ljleGg wft'x?sf] ;]jgn] klg dflg; lduf]n { f /f]usf] lzsf/ x'G5g\ . lduf]n { f /f]usf] pkrf/ cfh klg l;ldt / dx+uf] 5 . o;dWo] %) k|ltzt la/fdL o:tf x'G5g\ pgLx?nfO{ w]/} l9nf] of] /f]usf] af/]df yfxf x'G5 / km]/L pgLx?nfO{ 8folnl;; jf lduf}n { f k|Tof/f]k0f u/fpg k5{ . s'g} la/fdLsf] Psdfq ls8\ g L v/fa ePdf csf] { lduf}n { fn] sfd u5{g t/ ha s'g} la/fdLsf] b'j} lduf}n +{ f v/fa x'G5 To;nfO{ s'g} klg lsl;dn] klxn] s f] h:tf] cj:yfdf Nofpg ;lsFbg] . o;nfO{ ls8\gLsf] d[To' jf lduf}n +{ f km]n klg elgG5 . of] cj:yfdf la/fdLnfO{ lduf}{+nf k| T of/f] k 0f4f/f g} arfpg ;lsG5 . o:tf 5g\ lduf} { n f /f] u sf

– x•Lx? b'Vg] – lkmFho'Qm / /QmfDo lk;fj cfpg] – lk;fjsf] dfqf kl/jt{g jf af/Daf/ lk;fasf] nflu hfg] – Pg]ldof a9\g] o:tf ;'?jftL nIf0fx? b]lvPdf xfdL ;t{s x'g k5{ tfsL a]nd } f o;sf] pkrf/ ;Dej xf];\ . kl5 lduf}n { f v/fa eof] eg] k|Tof/f]k0f w]/} hl6n / dx+uf] x'G5 . To:t} 8fonf]l;;sf] nflu klg dx+uf] k5{ . lduf}{nf lgliqmotfsf] r/0f tTsfn lduf}n { f v/fa x'gM' o;df lduf} { n fx? tTsflng ?kn] crfgs v/fa x'G5 . ltj| ls8\gL lakmnM s;}sf] ls8\gL crfgs s]xL lbg jf s]xL 306fsf] nflu sfd ug{ aGb x'g] u5{, s]xL 306f jf s]xL ;dokl5 g} lduf}n { f km]l/ cfkm} ;lqmo x'G5 . lb3{sflng ls8\gL ljkmnM of] l:ytLdf JolQmsf] ls8\gL lj:tf/} Ifltu|:t eP/ k' / } tl/sfn] lgis[ o x'G5 .

a;]l{ g a9\b5 } anfTsf/sf 36gf, )&$ / &% df !$*# anfTsf/ sf7df8f},F ! ebf} . g]kfndf a;]lg\{ anfTsf/sf 36gf a9\b} uPsf] tYofÍn] b]vfPsf] 5 . g]kfn k|x/Lsf] tYofÍcg';f/ cfly{s ut cfly{s jif{ @)&$/&% df dfq} b]ze/ Ps xhf/ $ ;o *# j6f anfTsf/sf 36gf ePsf 5g\ . cfly{s jif{ @)&#/)&$ df Ps xhf/ ! j6f ha/h:tL s/0fLsf 36gf ePsf]df of] jif{ $ ;o *@ n] a9]sf] 5 . o:t} cfly{s jif{ )&@/&# df ( ;o ^# j6f anfTsf/sf 36gf ePsf] d f )&!/&@ df eg] ( ;o *! j6f anfTsf/sf 36gf ePsf 5g\ . k|b]z ! df a9L anfTsf/ cfly{s jif{ @)&$ / &% df ! gDa/ k| b ] z df ;a} e Gbf a9L anfTsf/sf 36gf ePsf 5g\ . of] k|bz ] df aflnsf tyf dlxnf u/L # ;o *$ j6f anfTsf/sf 36gf ePsf 5g\ . h;dWo] @ ;o @! aflnsf / ! ;o ^^ dlxnf 5g\ . k|x/L k|wfg sfof{non] lbPsf] tYofÍdf k|bz ] Pskl5 % gDa/ k|bz ] df a9L anfTsf/sf 36gf ePsf 5g\ . of] ;f]xL cjlwdf k|bz ] gDa/ % df @ ;o ^( j6f anfTsf/sf 36gf ePsf 5g\ . h;dWo] ! ;o ^^ aflnsf 5g\ eg] ! ;o @ hgf dlxnf / Pshgf pd]/ gv'n]sL dlxnf 5g\ . k|bz ] gDa # ;Î\ofut cfwf/df # gDa/df k/]sf] 5 . of] k|bz ] df ! ;o (# j6f anfTsf/sf 36gf ePsf 5g, h;dWo] ! ;o ( hgf aflnsf, *@ hgf dlxnf / @ hgf pd]/ gv'ns ] f 5g\ . sf7df8fF} pkTosfdf dfq} ! ;o (@ anfTsf/sf 36gf ePsf]df (( aflnsf, ** dlxnf ** / !# hgf pd]/ gv'n]sf

5g\ . k|x/L k|wfg sfof{nosf cg';f/ anfTsf/df k/]sfdWo] !) jif{d'lgsf @ ;o ^! hgf 5g\ . !! b]lv !^ jif{ pd]/sf % ;o () hgf / !& b]lv !* jif{ pd]/sf ! ;o $$ hgf /x]sf 5g\ . !( b]lv @% jif{sf @ ;o @! / @^ b]lv #% jif{sf ! ;o $! tyf #^ b]lv #% jif{sf %@ hgf anfTsf/df k/]sf 5g\ . To:t} $^ jif{dfly pd]/sf $^ hgf dlxnf anfTs[t ePsf 5g\ . k| x /Lsf cg' ; f/ anfTsf/;DaGwL # ;o !& d'2f cbfntdf k/]sf]df #( sf] dfq} km};nf ePsf] 5 . anfTsf/af/] s] eG5g\ ;/f]sf/jfnf < dfof g]uL, s~rgk'/ kl5Nnf] ;do ;' b " / klZrddf h3Go k|sf/sf dlxnf;DaGwL ck/fwx¿ a9\b} uPsf 5g\ . c;f/ ;fpg dlxgfdf s}nfnLdf /fwf rf}w/L, dfof ljs, sljtf lji6 anfTsf/ eP .

Tof] 36gf ;]nfpg gkfpFb} !# jif{sL aflnsf lgd{nf kGtsf] anfTsf/kl5 xTof eof] . s~rgk'/df /x]sf ( j6f :yfgLo txdWo] & j6f :yfgLo txdf g] s kfaf6 lgjfl{ \ r t k|ltlglwx¿ 5g\ . s~rgk'/af6} ;f+;b lg? kfn, lagf du/ h:tf dlxnfx¿ lgjfl{r \ t eP klg a9\b} uPsf anfTsf/sf 36gf Go"gLs/0fdf rf;f] gb]vfPsf] xf] ls h:tf] b]lvG5 . k'ikf e';fn, ;f+;b g]kfnL sfFu; ]| anfTsf/sf 36gfdf sfg'g eP klg sfof{Gjog kIf lkmtnf] x'bF f ;d:of b]lvPsf] 5 . clxn] t gofF sg' g cfPsf] 5 . sfof{Gjogdf cfPsf] kmf}hbf/L

;+lxtfdf ;hfosf] bfo/f km/flsnf] agfOPsf] 5 . h;df ck/fwL h]naf6 kms]k{ l5 ;'wf/ u/]/ k7fpg] klg elgPsf] 5 . d]/f] ljrf/df anfTsf/LnfO{ v'Nnf ;dfhdf a:g lbg' xFb' g} . olb pgLx¿nfO{ v'nf 5fl8of] eg] ck/fwLsf] dgf]an a9\5 / csf]{ 36gf u/fpF5 . h3Go ck/fw h:tf] ljifonfO{ uDeL/tfsf ;fy x] g { ' k 5{ . ;+ ; bdf ;a} ljrf/wf/f af] s ] s f dlxnf ;f+;bx¿n] Pp6f ;ÍNk k|:tfj btf{ u/fPsf 5f} F . t/ anfTsf/, gful/stf / ;'/Iffsf] s'/f ubf{ dlxnfsf s'/f dfq} eg]/ unt 9Ën] a'‰g] ul/G5 . sf]lknf r'8fn, k|x/L lg/LIfs s'g uNtL ubf{ s] ;hfo ef]Ug'k5{ eGg] af/] d f afNosfnb] l v g} hfgsf/L u/fpg] xf] eg] anfTsf/sf 36gf sd ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdLn] x]/s ] f 36gfdf !^ jif{dl' gsf aflnsfx¿ anfTsf/sf] lzsf/ aGg'k/]sf] 5 . k|mL OG6/g]6, ToxfF x]l/g] ljleGg lel8of] / of}g rf;f]sf sf/0f of}ghGo 36gf ePsf] cg';Gwfgaf6 b]lvG5g\ . cljefjsx¿ klg ;r]t / ;hu x'g h?/L 5 .

7fs'/k|;fb af:tf]nf, ;/sf/L jlsn anfTsf/nfO{ h3Go ck/fwdf lng] ul/Psf] 5 . t/ anfTsf/sf] 36gfnfO{ /fd|f; ] uF lgofNg] xf] eg] lzlIft JolQmaf6 g} anfTsf/ w]/} ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . cfly{s ¿kdf ;DkGg xFb' d} f Tof] JolQmn] ck/fw ub}g{ eGg ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . hf] k9]sf] JolQmx¿ 5G, tL JolQmx¿af6 g} a9L 8/fpg'kg]{ cj:yf l;h{gf cfPsf] 5 . anfTsf/h:tf] kmf} h bf/L ck/fwnfO{ ldnfkq ug{;Sg] ;Defjgf d'ns ' L P]gn] aGb

u/]sf] 5 . anfTsf/ h:tf] h3Go ck/fwdf ldnfkq x'bF g} eGg] s' / f casf] gofF sfg' g n] Uof/]G6L u/]sf] 5 . anfTsf/LnfO{ d[To'b08 lbFbd } f Tof] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg x'G5 ls xFb' g} \ < cbfntdf ug]{ ax;df Pp6f kLl8tsf] kIfaf6 jsfnt u5{ eg] csf{] kL8ssf] kIfdf . Pp6fn] anfTsf/ eof] eGg] s'/fsf] k|df0f h'6fpg nfU5 eg] csf{] 5}g eGg] kIfdf . o:tf d' 2 fdf s] x L lhNnf cbfnx¿n] lbPsf] ;kmfOsf ;DaGwdf pRr cbfnt / ;jf{R] r cbfntn] kLl8tdfly Gofo u/]sf klg pbfx/0f 5g\ . anfTsf/LnfO{ s] 5 ;hfo < anfTsf/;DaGwL d'ns ' L P]gsf] bkmf @!( df ePsf] gofF Joj:yfn] s/0fL;DaGwL s;'/df hah{ : tL s/0fL ug{ lgif] w ul/Psf] 5 . P]gdf hah{:tL s/0fL ug]{ JolQmnfO{ s/0fL ubf{sf] kl/l:ylt / dlxnfsf] pd]/ x] / L b08 ;hfosf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

– !) jif{eGbf sd pd]/sL aflnsf eP !^ b]lv @) jif{;Dd s}b .

– bz jf bzeGbf a9L / rf}wjif{ eGbf sd pd]/sL aflnsf eP !$ jif{bl] v !^ jif{;Ddsf] s}b .

– rf}w jif{ jf rf}w jif{eGbf a9L !^ jif{eGbf sd pd]/sL aflnsf eP !@ jif{bl] v !$ jif{ s}b, – ;f]x| jif{ jf ;f]x| jif{eGbf a9L c7f/ jif{ e Gbf sd pd] / sL dlxnf eP !) jif{ b ] l v !@ jif{;Dd s}b, – c7f/ jif{ jf c7f/ jif{eGbf a9L pd]/sL dlxnf eP & jif{b]lv !) jif{;Dd s}b x'g] elgPsf] 5 .

dw]z kf]i6 @)&%

efbf} )@ ut], zlgjf/

#

Dofgkfj/sf bnfn x6fO“b,} lhNnfd} # ;o d]ufjf6 lah'nL cfoft–lgof{t ug]{ zfvf vf]Ng lbg] k|:tfj af6f] v'Nof] sf7df8f},+ ! ebf} . ;/sf/n] Dofgkfj/sf ;a} Ph]G6 -bnfn_ x? vf/]h ug]{ ePsf] 5 . s]xL g]kfn P]g ;+zf]wg ug{ ag]sf] ljw] o sdf j} b ] l zs /f] h uf/ P]gcGt/ut Ph]G6nfO{ /fVg kfpg] sfg'gL k|fjwfg g} x6fpg nfluPsf] k|:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . ca Dofgkfj/nfO{ lhNnf:t/d} zfvf sfof{ n o lj:tf/ ug{ cg'dlt klg lbOFb5 } . dlGqkl/ifbdf ljrf/fwLg of] P]g ;+;bafaf6 kfl/t ePkl5 Ph]G6x? :jtM vf/] h x' g ] 5 g\ . j} b ] l zs /f]huf/Ldf 7uLsf] k|dv ' sf/s dflgPsf Ph]G6nfO{ vf/]h g} ug]{ u/L ;/sf/n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/ P]g ;+zf]wg ug{ nfu]sf] xf] . clxn] lhNnf–lhNnfdf cg'dlt g} glnO{ klg Ph]G6x? Dofgkfj/s} ?kdf sfof{no vf]n/] klg a;]sf 5g\ . t/fO{ If]q / k"jL{ lhNnfx?df kmhL{ / 7u Ph]G6x?sf] ;d:of Aofks 5 . j}bl] zs /f]huf/ lj1n] o;cl3b] l v g} Ph] G 6sf] Joj:yfsf sf/0f lhNnf txdf 7uL ;+ : yfut ePsf] cf/f] k nufpFb} cfPsf lyP . clxn] klg Dofgkfj/x?;Fu ;]l6ª ub}{ ;f]emf;femf o'jfnfO{ k'/f x'g} g;Sg] ;kgf afF8/] sdfp wGbf rnfpg] Ph]G6x?sf] ;~hfn a9\b}5 . o;}nfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ P]gsf] ;+zf]wgdfkm{t Dofgkfj/sf nflu Ph]G6 tf]Sg] sfg'gL Joj:yf g} x6fpg] of]hgf ag]sf] xf] . o;cl3 gofF P]gsf] d:of}bf ug{ ag]sf] ;ldltn] klg Ph]G6 sfod g/fVg l;kmfl/; u/] s f] lyof] . xfn;Dd Dofgkfj/sf] Ph] G 6sf nflu ;/sf/n] nfO;]G; g} hf/L ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . o;sf nflu b'On { fv ?k}ofF w/f}6L /fVg'kg]{ Joj:yf ljBdfg P]gdf 5 . t/, ;'/lIft cfk|jf;gsf If]qdf sfd ug]{

clwsf/jfbLn] o;nfO{ …7uLsf] nfO;]G;Ú eGb} tLj| cfnf]rgf ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] w] / } o' j f Ph]G6dfkm{t Dofgkfj/;Dd cfpFbf 7lug] u/]sf] lgZsif{ lgsfn]sf] 5 . j}bl] zs /f]huf/ Joj;foL ;+3n] klg ;/sf/nfO{ ;a} Ph]G6 vf/]h ug{ eGb} ;/sf/nfO{ kq n]vs ] f] lyof] . ;+3n] Ph]G6x?n] 7uL ug]{ qmd a9\bf cfkm"x?sf] abgfdL ePsf bfjL ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . …;/sf/n] sfdbf/;Fu !) xhf/ ?k}ofF lng kfpg] u/L z'Ns tf]ss ] f] 5 . t/, Ph]G6n] sfdb/ NofpFbf g} 7"nf] /sd dfU5Ú ;+3sf Ps kbflwsf/L eG5G, …Ph] G 6sf] Joj:yf vf/]h ug]{ ljifodf xfdL ;sf/fTds g} 5f}+ .Ú k| m L le;f / l6s6 sfof{ G jogdf klg Ph] G 6sf] cgfjZos ;lqmotfn] ;d:of kfl//x]sf] Ps >d clwsf/Ln] atfP . …Ph]G6n] ufpFsf o'jfnfO{ cg]s ;kgf b]vfP/ zx/ NofpF5GÚ tL clwsf/L eG5g, …p;} n ] Dofgkfj/;Fu afu]lg\{ ª u5{, cfkm"n] eg]hlt k};f gkfP;Dd o'jfnfO{ Dofgkfj/d} n}hfFb}g . o'jfsf] kf;kf]6{ cfˆgf] vNtLdf xfn]/ k};fsf] afu]lg\{ ªdgf nfU5 . To;}n] Ph]G6nfO{ x6fpFbf /fd|} x'G5 .Ú pgn] Ph]G6sf] abdf;Ln] sltko Joj;foL ;d]t afWo eP/ 7uL wGbfdf nfu]sf] atfP . cfkm"n] eg] h lt /sd glbP;Dd sfdbf/nfO{ Dofgkfj/df gk'?o{ fpg] / k};fs} nflu cj}wflgs Dofgkfj/ / 7usf] ;~hfndf a'emfOlbg] u/]sf] tL clwsf/L atfpF5g\ . …Joj;foL klg sdfpg} a;]sf x'g, ufpFaf6} kf;kf]6{ g} xf]N8 u/]/ o'jfnfO{ afWo agfOG5Ú To;} s f sf/0f Joj;foL klg sdfpg] rSs/df kbf{ o'jf km:5gÚ pgn] eg] . Ph]G6 vf/]h ePkl5 o'jf h;/L klg cfkm}+ Dofgkfj/df

k'Ug] cj:yf aG5 . ;/sf/n] ca & j6} k|bz ] df >d sfof{no vf]Ng] Joj:yf ug{ nfu]sf] 5 . ;Fu} Dofgkfj/nfO{ lhNnfdf zfvf vf]Ng lbg] k|:tfj klg ljw]osdf ul/Psf] 5 . To;}n] ca Ph]G6sf] cfjZstf gkg]{ ts{ ;/sf/L clwsf/Lsf] 5 . xfn P] g df Dofgkfj/nfO{ lhNnfdf zfvf vf]Ng cg'dlt lbOPsf] 5}g . ca Dofgkfj/sf] cg'udg klg lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodfkm{t u/fpg] of]hgf ;/sf/sf] 5 . kLl8tsf] ph'/Lsf] ;'gj' fO{ klg lhNnf txnfO{ g} lbg] u[xsfo{ ePsf] 5 . j} w flgs ?kdf nfO;]G; lnPsf Ph]G6sf] ;+Vof ! ;o (( 5 . Ph]G6x?sf] 5ftf ;+u7g g]kfn j}b]lzs /f]huf/ k|ltlglw Ph]G6 P;f]lzP;gn] j}wflgs Ph]G6n] /fv]sf !) xhf/ ;a-Ph] G 6 g] k fnsf lqmofzLn /x]sf] bfjL ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . ;+3n] bfjL ug]{ ;a-Ph]G6 s'g} ?kdf sfg'gL xf]Ogg\ . t/, pgLx? ljleGg ;dodf cfˆgf] sfg'gL cl:tTj vf]Hb} ;/sf/;Fu k'Ug] u/]sf 5g\ . ltg} Ph]G6 / cj}wflgs ;a Ph]G6n] sfdbf/ 7Ug] qmd kl5Nnf] ;dodf lgs} a9]sf] 5 . dn]l;of / vf8Lsf ^ d'ns ' sf nflu lgMz'Ns le;f / l6s6sf] gLlt nfu" ePkl5 ;"rLs[t Ph]G6 gjLs/0f ug{ JojofoLn] w]/} rf;f] b]vfPsf 5}gg\ . o;}sf/0f ;a-Ph]G6sf gfddf ;lqmo x' g ] x ?n] sfdbf/nfO{ 7Ug] u/]sf 5g\ . clxn] Dofgkfj/ Joj;foLsf] l;kmfl/;df @ nfv ?k}ofF w/f}6L /fv] / ljefuaf6 Ph] G 6sf] nfO;]G; lng kfOG5 . p;n] sfdbf/ 7u] d f w/f} 6 L /sd lgsfn]/ sfdbf/nfO{ lbg] Joj:yf 5 . t/, To;sf] sfof{Gjog x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

c:6«l] nofnL :s'n] 5fqn] PKknsf] l;:6d …XofsÚ u/] l;8\ g L, ! ebf} . PKkn sDKo'6/df sfd ug]{ …;kgfÚ a'g]sf Ps c:6«]lnofnL :s'n] 5fqn] PKknsf] sDKo'6/ k|0ffnL Xofs u/]sf] c:6«l] nofnL ;~rf/ dfWodx?n] hgfPsf 5g\ .

PKkn sDkgLn] hf/L u/] s f] lj1lKtdf u|fxssf s'g} klg ljj/0fnfO{ b'?kof]u gul/Psf] :ki6 u/]sf] 5 . c:6«l] nofnL cvaf/ b Phsf cg';f/, leS6f]l/ofl:yt afn cbfnt ;dIf lbOPsf] aofgdf tL 5fqn] d]naf]g{sf] 3/af6} PKknsf] d] g k| m ] d sDKo'6/df cglws[t k|jz ] u/L () lhaL a/fa/sf uf]Ko kmfOn 8fpgnf]8 u/]sf lyP .

Tolta] n f tL :s' n ] 5fqsf] pd]/ !^ jif{ lyof] .

PKknsf pTkfbgsf ˆofg pgL Ps jif{sf] aLrdf k6sk6s sDKo'6/ k|0ffnLdf k|jz ] u/]sf lyP / pgn] cd]l/sL sDkgL PKkndf sfd ug]{ ;kgf ;fFrs ] f lyP, tL afnssf jsLnsf] egfO{ p4[ t ub} { cvaf/n] n] v ] s f] 5.

PKknn] tL 5fqn] sDKo'6/ l;:6ddf k|j]z u/]sf] k|fljlwssf] 6f]nLn] kQf nufPkl5 sfg'g sfof{Gjog OsfO{df ph"/L u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . pQm 36gfsf ;DaGwdf PkmaLcfO{ / c:6«l] nofnL ;+3Lo k|x/Ln] ;+oQ ' m ?kdf cGt/fl{i\ 6«o cg';Gwfg ;d]t u/]sf] cvaf/n] n] v ] s f] 5 . ;+ 3 Lo k| x /Ln] cbfntdf cem} ljrf/fwLg d'2f /x]sf]n] o; af/]df l6Kk0fL ug{

c:jLsf/ u/]sf] 5 . b Phsf cg';f/ k|x/Ln] ut jif{ tL :s'n] 5fqsf] 3/df 5fkf df/]sf] / Xofs ubf{sf kmfOn Pj+ cGo ljj/0f ;'/lIft /fv]sf kmf]N8/ a/fdb u/]sf] lyof] . …b' O { j 6f PKkn Nofk6k a/fdb ul/of] / leqL k|0ffnLdf kx'r F /x]sf l;l/on gDa/ km]nf kfl/of],Ú cleof]hg kIfsf Ps jsLnn] atfP .

Xofsdf k| o f] u ul/Psf] df]afOn kmf]g / xf8{ 8«fOe klg k|x/Ln] a/fdb u/]sf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . tL :s'n] 5fqn] cfkm" n ] uNtL u/] s f] :jLsf/] s f 5g\ / of] d' 2 f cbfntdf ljrf/fwLg 5 . csf]{ dlxgf pgLdflysf] ;hfo ;'gfOg] atfOPsf] 5 . –PPkmkL

sf7df8f},+ ! ebf} . d'ns ' leqsf] k|;f/0f k|0ffnLnfO{ ;'b9[ Ls/0f tyf g] k fn / ef/taLrsf] ljB' t Jofkf/sf nflu wg'iffdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 9Ns]a/ ;a:6];g ;+rfng -rfh{_df cfPsf] 5 . of];uF } ca sl/a @;o &)b] l v # ;o d]ufjf6;Dd lah'nL cfoft–lgof{t ug{ ;lsG5 . g]kfns} xfn;Ddsf] 7"nf] :jrflnt @@) / !#@ s] e L 9Ns]a/ ;a:6];gsf] laxLaf/ /ftL !! ah] rfh{ u/L ;+ r fngdf NofOPsf] g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0fsf sfo{sf/L lgb]z { s s'ndfg l3l;ªn] hfgsf/L lbP . ;a :6];g rfh{ ePkl5 ef/taf6 klxnf]kN6 @@) s]eL k|;f/0f nfOgaf6 ljB't cfoft ;'? ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 9Ns]a/ ;a:6];g lgdf{0f ;DkGg gePsfn] !#@ s]eLdfkm{t ljB't cfoft eO/x]sf] lyof] . …9Ns]a/ ;a:6];g ;+rfngdf cfpg' cfGtl/s k|;f/0f k| 0 ffnL ;' b [ 9 Ls/0f / b' O { d'ns ' aLrsf] ljB't Jofkf/sf nflu Pp6f sf]z]9'+uf xf],Ú pgn] eg], …9Ns] a /d} $))/@@) s] e Lsf] csf]{ ;a:6];g lgdf{0f ul//x]sf 5f},+ o;sf] sfd klg 8]9 jifl{\eqdf ;Sg]5f}+ .Ú ljB't cfbfg k|bfgsf nflu 9Ns] a /–d' h ˆkmk' / $)) s]eL qm;af]8{/ k|;f/0f nfOg o; cl3 g} lgdf{0f ;DkGg eO;s]sf] 5. ;a:6];g rfh{ ePkl5 g]kfn / ef/taLr yk ljB't cfoft/lgof{tsf nflu k"jf{wf/ tof/

ePsf] k|flws/0fsf k|jQmf Pj+ ljB't Jofkf/ ljefuk|d'v k|an clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . :jrflnt ePsfn] sf7df8f}sf] :o"rf6f/df /x]sf] k|flws/0fsf] ef/ k|i] f0f s]G›af6} ;a :6];gsf] ;+rfng / cg'udg ug{ ;lsg] 5 . ;a:6];gdf !^) / !^) PdeLP, @@)/!#@ s] e Lsf b' O { j6f 6«fG;km{d/ /x]sf 5g\ . …;a:6];g ;~rfngdf cfPkl5 lxpFbsf] a9L ljB't dfu x'g] ;do -lks_df ef/taf6 yk ljB't cfoftsf nflu k"jf{wf/ tof/ ePsf] 5, $%^ d]ufjf6sf] dflyNnf] tfdfsf];Lsf] lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePkl5 g]kfndf jiff{ofddf ljB't a9L x'g uPsf] v08df lgof{t ug{sf ;fy} pQm nfOgdfkm{t OghL{ a}lsª ug{ ;d]t af6f] v'n]sf] 5Ú, k|jQmf clwsf/n] eg] .

9Ns]a/–d'hˆkmk'/ k|;f/0f nfOg nfOg ljxLaf/ ^ ah] ; Ddsf] nflu ;6 8fpg lnOPsf]df cfjZos ;Dk"0f{ sfo{ ;lsPsf] x'Fbf lgwfl{|t ;doaf6}} ljB't cfoftsf] lg/Gt/tf ePsf] clwsf/Ln] atfP . pgn] ToxfFaf6 xfn sl/j Ps ;o d]ufjf6 ljB't cfoft eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbP . k|flws/0fn] ut lxpFbdf 9Ns] a /–d' h ˆkmk' / qm;af] 8 { / k|;f/0f nfO{gdfkm{t lks ;dodf b} l gs?kdf !@) d] u fjf6;Dd ljB't cfoft u/]sf] lyof] . ca yk sl/a !%) d]ufjf6 ljB't cfoft ug{ ;lsg] k|flws/0fn]

hgfPsf] 5 . d'ns ' leqsf] k|;f/0f k|0ffnL ;'b9[ Ls/0fsf nflu x]6f}8f– 9Ns] a /–Og?jf $)) s] e L k|;f/0f nfOgsf] lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] 5 . o; cl3 9Ns]a/df ;j :6];g agfpg ;do nfu]kl5 ef/tsf] d'hˆkmk'/ laGb'df b'O{ j6f 6«fG;km{d/ ef8fsf /fvL ljB' t cfoft ul/Psf] lyof] . 9Ns] a / ;a:6] ; g rfh{ e P;F u } ef/tsf] kfj/ lu|8;Fu ef8fdf lnP/ /flvPsf 6«fG;km{d/ ca /fVg' gkg]{ k|jQmf clwsf/Ln] atfP . ljZj a}ssf] g]kfnef/t ljB't k|;f/0f tyf Jofkf/ cfof]hgf cGtu{t ;a:6];g lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . g]kfn ;/sf/ tyf k|flws/0fsf] nufgL / ljZj a}ssf] ;x'lntk"0f{ C0fdf k|;f/0f nfOg tyf ;a :6];gsf] lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . k|flws/0fn] ;]G6«n rfOgf kfj/ lu|8 -;L;LkLhL_;Fu !@ h'g @)!$df x]6f}8f, 9Ns]a/ / Og?jfdf ;a:6];g agfpg 7]Ssf ;Demf}tf u/]sf] lyof] . t/, ;Gtf]ifhs ?kdf sfd gu/] k l5 k| f lws/0fn] ;L;LkLhL ;Fusf] 7]Ssf @@ ;] K 6] D a/ @)!&df tf] 8 ] s f] lyof] . To;kl5 9Ns] a / ;a:6];gsf] afFsL /x]sf] sfd u/fpg 6] 0 8/ u/L hga/L @)!*df 7]Ssf ;Demf}tf u/]sf] lyof] . ef/tLo 7]sb] f/ sDkgL 6]ndf];n] ^ dlxgfdf sfd ;Sg] u/L 7]Ssf kfPsf] lyof] .

cGt/fli6« ;dfrf/

kfls:tfgdf k"j{ lqms]6/ vfg @@ cf}+ k|wfgdGqLdf lgjf{lrt ebf}, ! . kfls:tfgdf k"j{ lqms]6/ Od/fg vfg @@ cf}+ k|wfgdGqLdf r'lgPsf 5g\ . z'qmaf/ g]zgn P;]DanLdf ePsf] lgjf{rgdf vfg k|wfgdGqLdf r'lgPsf x'g\ . lk6LcfOPsf cWoIf;d]t /x]sf vfgn] kfls:tfg d'l:nd lnusf cWoIf zxjfh z/LkmnfO{ x/fPsf x'g\ . lgjf{rgdf vfgn] !&^ dt k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ eg] zl/kmn] (^ dt k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . k|wfgdGqLdf lgjfl{\rt vfg g]tT[ jsf] kf6L{ lk6LcfO{ h'nfO{ @% df ;a}eGbf a9L dt k|fKt

u/]/ kfls:tfgs} ;a}eGbf 7"nf] kf6L{ ag] s f] lyof] . Od/fgn]

zlgaf/ k|wfgdGqL kbsf] ;ky lnFb5 } g\ . Ph]G;L

cGtjf{tf{ ln“bf hah{:tL o'jtL;“u xft ldnfpg vf]h,] kf“r nfv hl/jfgf ebf} ! . l:j8]gsf] Ps sDkgLdf d'l:nd o'jtLsf] cGtjf{tf{ lnO/x]sf JolQmn] hah{:tL pgL;Fu xft ldnfpg sf]l;; u/] . o'jtLn] cl:jsf/ ubf{ pgnfO{ hflu/ lbOPg . kLl8tsf] ph' / Lkl5 cbfntn] sDkgLnfO{ e]befjsf] dfdnfdf bf]ifL 7x/ ub}{ $) xhf/ qmf]g/ cyf{t\ kfFr nfv @( xhf/ ?k}ofF hl/jfgf nufof] . o'/f]ksf s]xL b]zdf xft ldnfpg] k/Dk/f 5, t/ s] x L d' l :nd dlxnf k' ? if;F u xft ldnfpg rfxFb}gg\ . o;} sf/0f ToxfFsf y'k}| sDkgL / ;fj{hlgs lgsfodf e]befj lj/f]wL lgod

agfOPsf] 5 . o'jtLn] elgg, …wflds{ efjgf;Fusf] v]naf8 ;Xo 5}gÚ: pkf;nf sfpG6L -:6sxf]d_ lgjf;L @$ jif]{ km/fxn] cfkm" cNk;+Vos ;d'bfosf] x'bF f x'bF } klg xf/ gdfg]sf] atfOg\ . pgn] s;}nfO{ klg b'Mv lbg grfx] t f klg wfld{ s efjgf;Fusf] v]naf8 c;Xo ePsf] atfOg\ . l:j8] g df k| z f;g;F u hf]l8Psf Ps clwsf/Ln] km/fxsf] dfdnfdf cGtjf{tf{ lng] JolQmn] hfgLhfgL unt Jojxf/ u/]sf] atfP . pgn] eg], …b]zdf s;}n] klg wfld{s :jtGqtflj?4 v]naf8 ug{' x'bF g} .Ú

sDkgLn] o:tf] hjfkm lbPsf] lyof] M sDkgLsf clwsf/Ln] cfkm"n] dlxnf / k'?if sd{rf/LnfO{ ;dfg Jojxf/ ug]{ ePsfn] s'g} klg dlxnfn] k'?if sd{rf/L;Fu xft ldnfpg cl:jsf/ ug{ g;Sg] atfP . o;af/] cbfntn] dlxnf / k'?ifdf ;dfg Jojxf/sf nflu sDkgLn] xft ldnfpg] s'/fnfO{ kl/dfg dflg/x]sf] 5 . o'jtLn] cfˆgf] wd{ cg';f/ xft ldnfpg cl:jsf/ ul/g\ . o' / f] k sf] dfgjflwsf/ sfg" g x/] s gful/ssf] wflds{ :jtGqtfsf] ;Ddfg u5{ .

dw]z kf]i6 lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

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lk|o+sfsf] OGu]hd]G6sf] qmddf ;a} kl/jf/sf ;fy w]/} ;do latfpg gkfPsf sf/0f lgs tyf pgsf] kl/jf/ ef/t cfP/ lk|os + fsf] kl/jf/;Fu ;do latfpg rfxG5g\ . ef/tLo ;~rf/ dfWodsf cg';f/ oxL cui6 !* tfl/vdf lk|os + f rf]k8fn] OGu]hd]G6sf] v' l zofnLdf eAo kf6L{ s f] cfof] h gf ug{ nfu]sL l5g\ . oxL kf6L{df lk|os + f / lgssf kl/jf/n] pgLx?sf] ljjfxsf] 3f]if0ff ug{ ;Sg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . s] x L lbg cufl8 cleg] q L /ljgf 608gn] lgsn] lk|os + fnfO{ OGu]hd]G6df nufOlbPsf] cf} + 7 L ;lxtsf] kmf] 6 f] z] o / u/]sL lyOg\ . pQm cf}+7Lsf] d'No @ s/f]8 ?k}ofF a/fa/sf] /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . lk|os + f ef/tLo k/Dk/f cg';f/ g} ljjfx ug{ rfxflG5g\ . ;a}s/' f of]hgf cg'?k ePdf lk|os + f l5§} g} lgs hf]g;sL] a]xn ' L aGg]l5g\ . s]xL lbg cl3 lgsn] lk|os + fsf ;fy kl/jf/ a;fNg rfx]sf] s'/f klg atfPsf lyP . h'g s'/faf6 k|i6 x'G5 ls lgs / lk|os + f ljjfxsf]] tof/Ldf h'6L;s]sf 5g\ .

s/ ljjfb ;dfwfgsf nflu b'O{ ;ldlt u7g sf7df8f},+ ! ebf} . ;/sf/n] s/sf] ljjfb ;dfwfgsf nflu b'O{ j6f 5'§f–5'§} ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . dlGqkl/ifb a}7sn] ;lrj:t/Lo ;ldlt u7g u/] s f] 5 eg] cy{ d Gqfnon] ;x;lrjsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ;ldlt agfPsf] 5. ;+3Lo dfldndf tyf ;fdfGo k|zf;g dgqfnosf ;lrj lbg] z yklnofsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ul7t ;ldltn] xfn ;+3, k|b]z / :yfgLo txaLr pTkGg s/ ljjfb / clxn] p7]sf s/sf b/x?;DaGwL ;jfnx? ;Daf]wg ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj lbg]5 . ;ldltdf cy{dGqfnosf /fhZj ;lrj lzlz/s'df/ 9'u+ fgf / ljQ cfof]usf ;lrj a}s'07 cof{n ;b:o 5g\ . o:t} cy{ dGqfnon] klg pBf]u Joj;foLn] bf]xf]/f] s/af/] p7fPsf ;jfnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ csf]{ ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 .

;+3, k|bz ] / :yfgLo txdf bf]xf]/f] kg]{ u/L s/ lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] Joj;foLsf] bfjLdfly 5fgljg u/]/ ;'emfj lbg cy{dgqfnosf /fhZj dxfzfvsf k| d ' v xl/z/0f k'8f;}gLsf] g]t[Tjsf Joj;foL ;lxtsf] ;ldlt agfOPsf] cy{ d GqL o' j /fh vltj8fn] hfgsf/L lbP . b'a} ;ldltdfkm{t cfpg] k|ltj]bgsf cfwf/df ;/sf/n] sbd rfNg] cy{ d GqL vltj8fn] hgfP . nIoeGbf a9L /fh:j ;+ s ng ug{ ;kmn ePsf]

atfP . ;/sf/n] ;fpg dlxgfdf @^ ca{ vr{ u/]sf] klg cy{ dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

To;dWo] !^ ca{ :yfgLo / k|bz ] ;/sf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . cy{ dGqfnon] ;fpg dlxgfdf dfq} !! j6f s/ sfof{no yk u/] s f] 5 . cy{ d GqL vltj8fn] pv' ls;fgnfO{ pTkfbgsf] cfwf/df cg'bfg lbg] sfol{j\ lw klg to ul/Psf] ;d]t hfgsf/L lbP .

!!!# gDa/ dfkm{t\ & ;o !( ph'/L, b'O{ OG:k]S6/;lxt @* k|x/L sf/afxLdf sf7df8f},+ ! ebf} . k|x/Ln] k};f dfUof], cgfjZos b':v lbof] jf u}/sfg'gL sfd u/]sf] b]Vg'eof]. !!!# df va/ kmf]g u/]/ eGg';\ . tkfO{+ s'g} k|x/L sfof{no sfddf hfFbf k|x/Ln] b':v lbof], eg]sf] a]nf sfd ePg < lagfsf/0f k|x/Ln] em'nfof] cyjf k};f dfUg vf]Hof] eg] klg !!!# df ph'/L ug{; ' .\ o;/L ph'/L ubf{ tkfO{s + f] sfd t aGg]5 ;Fu} To:tf b':v lbg] k| x /L klg sf/afxLdf kg]5 { g\ . k|x/L k|wfg sfof{non] k|x/L ;]jfnfO{ r':tb'?:t kfg{ @)&$ j}zfv ! ut]b]lv x6nfOg ;]jf ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . gful/sn] kfpg' kg]{ k|x/L ;]jf k|fK?t geP, k|x/Ln] sfd st{Jok|lt pbfl;g eP/ ;]jf k|jfx gu/], hfx]/L b/vf:t lng gdfg], btf{ gu/]df jf em'§f ph'/L hfx]/L b/vf:t btf{ u/] , Jofj;flos tj/n] cg';Gwfg gu/], u}/sfg"gL 9u+n]

y'gfdf /fv], lgbf]i{ f JolQm klqmP, cfly{s nfe lng vf]h] jf 3'; dfu],kbLo b'¿kof]u u/L cgfjZos bafa lbP gful/sn] ph'/L ug{ ;S5g\ . !!!# gDa/df kmf]g ubf{ k};f nfUb}g . !^ dlxgfdf x6nfOgdfkm{t\ cfPsf & ;o !( ph'/Ldfly 5fglag ub}{ k|x/L d'Vofnon] @* k| x /LnfO{ sf/afxL u/] s f] 5. sf/afxLdf kg]{df lg/LIfsb]lv hjfg;Dd 5g\ . pgLx¿nfO{ uNtLcg';f/ a9' j fb] l v u| ] 8 /f] S sf;Ddsf] sf/afxL ul/Psf] k|x/L k|jQmf P;P;kL z} n ] ; yfkf If] q Ln] ;]tf]kf6LnfO{ hfgsf/L lbP . pkTosf;lxt b] z sf ljleGg :yfgaf6 cfPsf ph'/LnfO{ 5fglag ubf{ k|x/L lg/LIfs @, k|x/L gfoa lg/LIfs-;O{_ # hgf, k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfs -c;O{_ %, k|x/L xjNbf/ * / k|x/L hjfg !) u/L @* hgf k|x/L sf/afxLdf

k/]sf x'g\ . o:tf] x'G5 sf/afxL k|lqmof !!!# af6 u/]sf] ph'/L l;w} k|x/L k|wfg sfof{nodf cfpF5 . ph'/L cfpgf;fy d'Vofnon] cg';Gwfg u5{ . hfoh ePsf / sf/afxL ug{ ' k/] ph' / L 5fglag zfvfdfkm{t\ sf/afxL k|lqmof cl3 a9\5 . sf/afxLkl5 ph'/L ug]{nfO{ sf/afxLaf/] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . !!!# df cfPsf ;a} ph' / L sf/afxL x' g ] vfnsf x' F b } g g\ . s' g } s ' g } k| x /LnfO{ ;'emfjb]lv s]xL ;f]wk'5;d]t ug]{ u5{g\ . !!!# cfPsf] ph'/LnfO{ uDeL/tfsf ;fy x]l/g] k|x/L k|jQmf yfkf If]qLn] atfP . …!!!# df cfPsf] ph' / LnfO{ xfdLn] tTsfn cg';Gwfg u5f}{+ / ph'/L ug]{nfO{ klg To;sf] k|ult ljj/0f lbG5f},+ Ú k|jQmf yfkf If]qLn] ;]tf]kf6L;Fu eg] .

;/sf/n] e"sDk kLl8tnfO{ z"Go Jofhb/df shf{ k|jfx ug]{ sf7df8f},+ ! ebf} . ;/sf/n] e"sDk kLl8tnfO{ z"Go Jofhb/df shf{ k|jfx ug]{ ePsf] 5 . cy{dGqL 8f= o'j/fh vltj8fn] e"sDk kLl8tnfO{ z"Go Jofhb/df k'gM shf{ k|jfx ug]{ Joj:yf g]kfn /fi6« a}s + dfkm{t\ ldnfOPsf] hfgsf/L lbP . z'qmaf/ cy{ dGqfnosf] ;fpg dlxgfsf] sfo{ k|ult ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs ub}{ pgn] e"sDk kLl8tn] lnPsf] C0fsf] Jofh @ k|ltzt eGbf ga9g] klg :ki6 kf/] . e"sDk kLl8tn] ljleGg a}+saf6 lnPsf] C0fsf] Aofh @ k|ltzteGbf al9 glng g]kfn /fi6« a}s + nfO{ lgb]z { g lbOPsf] cy{dGqL vltj8fn] atfP . cy{ dGqfnon] ;fpg dlxgfdf cl3Nnf] jif{sf] ;f]xL cjlwsf] eGbf #& k|ltzt a9L /fh:j ;+sng ug{ klg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . cy{dGqL vltj8fn] rfn" cfly{s jif{sf] klxnf] dlxgfdf nIoeGbf a9L /fh:j ;+sng ug{ ;kmn ePsf] atfP . ;/sf/n] ;fpg dlxgfdf @^ cj{ vr{ u/]sf] klg cy{ dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

To;dWo] !^ cj{ :yfgLo / k|bz ] ;/sf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] klg cy{ d GqL vltj8fn] hfgsf/L lbP . cy{ dGqfnon] ;fpg dlxgfdf dfq} !! j6f s/ sfof{no yk ul/Psf] hgfPsf] 5 . cy{dGqL vltj8fn] pv' ls;fgnfO{ pTkfbgsf] cfwf/df cg'bfg lbg] sfol{j\ lw klg to ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbP .

wflbªdf klx/f]n] tLg 3/ k'l/of] wflbª, ! ebf} . wflbª, lqk'/f;'Gb/L ufpFkflnsf–$, 5fkyf]sdf z'qmaf/ laxfg klx/f] hfFbf tLg 3/ k'l/Psf] 5 . :yfgLo b] j axfb' / cfn] , tfnaxfb'/ cfn] / 6Lsfaxfb'/ cfn]sf] 3/dflyaf6 cfPsf] klx/f]n] k'l/P/ pgLx?sf] 3/ k"0f{?kdf Iflt k'us ] f] lqk'/f;'Gb/L ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf zDe' yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbP . 3/ k'l/Psf] ;"rgf kfPkl5 k|x/L 6f]nL 36gf:yntkm{ uPsf] 5 . /f;;

efbf} )@ ut], zlgjf/

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5f]6s/L ;dfrf/ ;xn]vfkfn / d]l8sn ;xfos 3';;lxt lgoGq0fdf sf7df8f},+ ! ebf} . clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{no 7"nf]e?{ofª, :joDe"df sfo{/t\ ;xn]vfkfn b]jG] › uf]Ot / d]l8sn ;xfos gf/fo0f >]i7nfO{ z'qmaf/ 3';;lxt lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 .

6«fon k/LIff pQL0f{ u/]sf @^ k/LIffyL{af6 /fhZj /sdafx]s yk /sd 3';afkt lnPsf] ;"rgfsf cfwf/df cfof]usf] 6f]nLn] pgLx?nfO{ ? !^ xhf/ 3';afktsf] /sd;lxt ;xn]vfkfnsf] sfo{sIfaf6} lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf] cfof]usf k|jQmf /fd]Zj/ b+ufnn] hfgsf/L lbP . /f;;

k|d ] Ln] u/] k|l] dsfsf] xTof df]/ª, ! ebf} . u|fdyfg ufpFkflnsf–# l;›fxfdf z'qmaf/ laxfg Ps o'jsn] wfl/nf] xltof/ k|xf/ u/L k|]ldsfsf] xTof u/]sf 5g\ . lj/f6gu/ dxfgu/kflnsf–!# sf #) jifL{o lbg]z e§/fO{n] laxfg !) ah] ;f]xL 7fpFsL @# jifL{of lzvf l3ld/]sf] xTof u/]sf x'g\ . cfˆgL k|]ldsfsf] xTof u/]/ efUb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf e§/fO{nfO{ kqmfp ul/;s]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no df]/ªsf k|x/L pk/LIfs dgf]hs'df/ s];Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . k|x/Lsfcg';f/ b'jh } gf 3'Dg eg]/ z'qmaf/ laxfg sf]!&k !&@# gDa/sf] :s'6/df lj/f6gu/af6 lgl:sPsf lyP . 3'd3fds}qmddf e§/fO{n] cfkm";uF /x]sf] wfl/nf] xltof/ k|xf/ u/]/ k|]ldsfsf] xTof u/]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . k|l] dsfn] cfkm"nfO{ wf]sf lbP/ ci6«l] nof hfg vf]hk] l5 cfkm"n] xTof u/]sf] e§/fO{n] :jLsf/ u/]sf] k|x/L pk/LIfs s];Ln] atfP . k|x/Ln] 36gf:ynaf6 xTofdf k|of]u ul/Psf] bfp, rSs' / b'j} r9]/ uPsf] :s'6/ a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . /f;;

:yfgLo txn] $ / $ dlxgfdf vr{ ljj/0f ;+3Lo ;/sf/nfO{ lbg'kg]{ sf7df8f},+ ! ebf} . ;+3Lo ;/sf/af6 cg'bfg:j?k kfPsf] /sdsf] vr{ ljj/0f :yfgLo ;/sf/n] k|To]s rf/ dlxgfdf a'emfpg'kg]{ 5 . ;+3Lo cy{ dGqfnon] ljQLo x:tfGt/0f dfu{bz{g hf/L ub}{ vr{sf] ljj/0f tf]lsPsf] ldltdf glbP afFsL /sd gk7fpg] ePsf] 5 . jif{df kfpg] ljQLo ;dfgLs/0f cg'bfgsf] Ps rf}yfO{ /sd k|To]s ;fpg @%, sflQs @, df3 @ / j}zfv @ df :yfgLo ;+lrt sf]ifdf hDdf x'g] 5. To;/L hDdf ePsf] cl3Nnf] ls:tfsf] /sdaf6 vr{sf] ljj/0f k|To]s dlxgfsf] sflQs !, df3 !, j}zfv ! / c;f/ d;fGtdf sf]if n]vf lgoGqs sfof{nodf a'emfpg'kg]{ 5 . o;/L ljj/0f ga'emfpg] :yfgLo txn] kl5Nnf] cg'bfgsf] /sd tf]lsPsf] ldltdf gkfpg] cy{ dGqfnosf] dfu{bz{gdf pNn]v 5 . cg'bfgafkt uPsf] /sdsf] vr{sf] ljj/0f clxn] ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g. ;+3af6 vr{sf] ?kdf uPklg To;sf] vr{sf] cj:yfsf] af/]df ;+3Lo ;/sf/ a]va/ x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 .

;'g t:s/L M pRr cbfntåf/f lhNnf cbfnts} km};nf ;b/ lj/f6gu/, ebf} ! . pRr cbfnt lj/f6gu/n] ;f9] ## lsnf] ;'g t:s/L / ;gd zfSo xTof k|s/0fdf ;+nUg tLghgf k|ltjfbLsf ljifodf lhNnf cbfnt df]/ªn] u/]s} cfb]z ;b/ u/]sf] 5 . pRr cbfntdf k'Gok|;fb nfdf, ;ld/ tf]nfª] / /fhgs'df/sf] d'2fsf] y'g5]s ax;df k|fKt k|df0fsf] cfwf/df a]l/t gb]lvPsfn] lhNnf cbfntsf] cfb]z kl/jt{g ug{ gkg]{ GofowLzx?sf] ;+oQ ' m Ohfn;n] cfb]z lbPsf] /lhi6«f/ gf/fo0fk|;fb /]UdLn] hfgsf/L lbP . lhNnf cbfntsf] cfb]zkl5 k'kI{ fsf nflu y'gfdf /x]sf pgLx?n] ;fwf/0f tf/]vdf 5f8\g dfu ub}{ lgj]bg lbPsf lyP . pgLx? lqe'jg cGt/fl{i\ 6«o ljdfg:ynsf sd{rf/L x'g\ . d"Vo GofowLz 8f= s'n/Tg e'tn {] / GofofwLz pd]zs'df/ l;+xsf] ;+oQ ' m Ohfn;n] lhNnf cbfntsf] cfb]z ;b/ u/]sf] xf] .

;Dkfbs M– ljZjgfy 7fs'/ sDKo' 6 / cfF k /] 6 / M– ljj]s ofbj k| s fzs M– ;nf{xL ;+rf/ s]Gb| sfof{no M dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ (*$$)**!%), (*)$*@$*)), (&$$))#*)^ d'b0| f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf ;nf{xL E-mail: newsthakur@gmail.com