Madhesh post 2071 01 10

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( 23 April 2014 )

clVtof/sf] 6f]nL ;nf{xLdf dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, ( a}zfv . lhNnfdf /x]sf emf]n] ljBfnosf] cg'ud0f kl5 ca clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] 6f]nLn] uflj;x?sf] :ynut cg'ud0f d+unjf/ b]lv ;'? u/]sf] 5 . :yflgo lgsfodf Jofks clgoldtf df}nfPsf] u'gf;f] a9]sf] tyf ph'/L clVtof/df kg{ yfn] k l5 e| i 6« f rf/ Go" l gs/0f ug{sf nflu clVtof/sf] 6f]nL ;f]daf/ ;fFem ;nf{xL cfO{ k'us ] f] xf] .

6f] n L ;j{ k| y d d+unjf/ lhNnfdf /x]sf] Ps dfq dn+ujfdf gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no cg'ud0f tyf :ynut lgl/If0f u/]sf] 5 . cg'ud0fkl5 6f]nLn] gu/kflnsf;+u lhG;L k|ltj]bg, of]hgf k]z, jflif{s vr{, of]hgf ;Demf}tf, /fh:j c;'nL, kl/ifb\sf] lg0f{o / k|ult ljj/0f nufot cfjZos sfuhft a'wjf/ pknAw u/fpgsf nflu dfu u/] s f] gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t /fdrl/q d] x tfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

lhNnf ljsf; rf]s dn+ujf ;nf{xL k[i7 ;+Vof M $

;nf{xLsf] uflj; ;lrjx?;+u cGtlqmof ub}{ clVtof/ cg';w+ fgsf] 6f]nL . tl:j/ M dw]z kf]i6 To:t} 6f]nLn] ;n]dk'/ uflj;sf] :ynut lgl/If0f ;d]t u/]sf] 5 . clVtof/sf] If]qLo sfof{no x]6f}8+ faf6 zfvf clws[t Zofd dxtsf] g]tT[ jdf cfPsf] 6f]nLn] lhNnf ljsf; ;dltdf d+unjf/ g} lhNnfsf uflj; ;lrjx?;+u cGtlqmof ;d]t u/]sf] 5 . cGtlqmof sfo{qmddf

6f] n Ln] (( j6} uflj;sf ;lrjx?nfO{ @)^& ;fn b]lv @)^( ;fn ;Ddsf] jflif{s k|ult, cfGtl/s cfo–Joo, kl/ifb\sf] lg0f{ o nufot cfjZos sfuhftsf] 5fof sfFkL dfFu u/]sf] 5. otf 6f] n L cfpF b f] z'qmjf/ ;Dd lhNnfsf] x]dk'/, an/f, crnu9, xlycf}n, aubx,

nIdLk'/, u8xLof, ldhf{k'/ / wgsf}n nufotsf uflj;x? :yut lgl/Ifg ug] { 6f] n Lsf ;b:o OlGhlgo k' ? iff] t d ;' j ] b Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cGt/lqmofdf ;xeflu x'g (( j6} uflj; sfof{nosf ;lrjx?nfO{ va/ ul/Ptf klg ;a} uflj;sf ;lrjx? pkl:yt ePsf lyPg .

To; uflj;df /x]sf] d08n -vTa]_ , kf;jfg nufot ljleGg ;d'bfosf o'jfx?df of] /f]u km]nf k/]sf] xf] . ef/tsf] ljleGg zx/df sfd u/]/ kms]s { f o'jfx?df ljz]if of] /f]u km]nf k/]sf]

5 . of] /f]uaf6 v'6f}gf– % sf @) jlif{o ;"os { fGt d08n / !* jlif{o pxfFsL kTgL lnnd b]jL d08n, @) jlif{o pd]z ;fx, v'6f}gf–^ sf !( jlif{o lblnk ;fx / v'6f}gf– @ sf !* jlif{o ;gf]h kf;jfgdf

HIV/AIDS af/] hfgsf/L 4 cfh} b]lv HIV / AIDS sf] af/]df v'n/ ] s'/f} u/f} .

4 HIV ;+sl| dt;+u x'g] nf+Ifgf / e]befj sd ug{ cf–cfkm\gf] 7fp“af6 ;xof]u

u/f} .

4 obL s;}nfO{ HIV ePdf kl/jf/ tyf ;d'bfo ldn]/ Ps cfk;df ;xof]u

u/f} .

4 of}g /f]usf] pkrf/ :j:Yo hLjgsf] cfwf/ .

4 k'0f{ pkrf/ kl5 of}g /f]u lgsf] x'G5 .

4 /tm kl/If0f tyf k/fdz{sf] nflu lhNnf c:ktfn dn+ujfdf ;Dks{ ug'{ .

df]Kk g]kfn ;+:yf / cfdbf g]kfn xfdL kl/of]hgf 4f/f hglxtdf hf/L ;Gb]z

of] /f]u b]vf k/]sf] 5.

PSsf;L pgLx?nfO{ 6fpsf] b'Vg], Hj/f] cfPkl5 :yflgo lSnlgsdf hrfpg hfFbf x]kf6fO6L; /f]usf] nIf0f b]lvPsf] lyof] . x]kf6fO6L; …aLÚ /f]uaf6 v'6f}gf uflj;df tLg hgfsf] d[To' ;d]t eO{ ;s]sf] :yflgo ;+ho d+ 0 8nn] hfgsf/L lbg' e of] . d[To'xg' x] ?df v'6f}gf– # sf $% jlif{o /3'lj/ ;f]gf/, v'6f}gf–! sf @% jlif{o /fdlj/ /fo / v'6f}gf– $ sf kmls/f /fosf] d[To' eO{ ;s]s ] f] pxfFn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ufpFdf /f]u km}lnPklg sxL st}af6 s'g} ;xof]u gePsf] :yflgox?sf] u' g f;f] 5 . k| e fljtx? ul/a kl/jf/sf ePsfn] pkrf/sf] cefjdf ufpFd} /flvPsf] 5 . pkrf/sf nflu cfly{ s cefj ePsf] n ] Hofg afFsL @ k]hdf

;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujf,;nf{xL B.Ed. plt{0f u/]sf ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu :j0f{cj;/ ;nf{xL lhNnfs} ;aeGbf k'/fgf] SofDk; ;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujfdf olx z}lIfs ;q )&)÷)&! sf nflu M.Ed. txdf (Population, English, Nepali / E.P.M., ljifodf_ wdfwd gofF egf{ lnOb}5 . ;dod} egf{eO{ df}sfsf] kmfObf p7fpg'xf];\ . sIff ;+rfng a]n'sL $M)) ah] b]lv x'g] 5 .

gf]6 Ms'g} klg ljifoaf6 B.Ed. plt0f{ u/]sfx?n] E.P.M. ljifodf gfdfÍ0f u/fpg ;Sg]5 .

ljz]if hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;Dks{ M

;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujf, ;nf{xL

kmf]g= gDa/ )$^–%@)#&#, df]afOn gDa/ M (*%$)#^#&$, (*$$!%!@#$

u'0f:t/Lo / hLjg pkof]uL lzIff xfd|f] k|ltj4tf

d'No ?= %.–

j}bl] zs ;xfotf gLlt Nofp“b5 } f}–“ cy{dGqL 8f dxt sf7df8f},F ( j}zfv . cy{dGqL 8f /fdz/0f dxtn] b]zsf] /fli6«o k|0ffnLeGbf aflx/ /x]/ j}b]lzs ;xof]u cfpg] u/]sfn] To;nfO{ Go"gLs/0f ug{sf nflu /fHon] gofF j}b]lzs ;xfotf gLlt Nofpg nfu]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5. cy{ dGqfnosf] cGt/f{li6«o cfly{s ;xfotf ;dGjo dxfzfvfåf/f k|sflzt ljsf; ;xfotf k| l tj] b g @)!@÷!# d+unjf/ ;fj{hlgs ub} { pxfF n ] cGt/f{ l i6« o ;xfotfnfO{ b] z sf] ah] 6

x]kf6fO6L; …aLÚ /f]un]] v'6f}gf uflj; k|efljt dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, ( a} z fv . v' 6 f} g f uflj;df x]kf6fO6L; …aLÚ /f]usf] ;+qmdg b]vf k/]kl5 k'/} ufpF k|efljt x'gs ' f] ;fy} :yflgox? e}ljt ePsf] 5 .

l/of l8lh6n kmf]6f] :6'l8of]

k|0ffnLleq Nofpg k|]l/t ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] . k|ltj]bgaf/] hfgsf/L lbF b } cy{ d GqL 8f dxtn] ;g\ @)!@÷!# df sl/a ? (% ca{ e'QmfgL ePsf] / To;df #^ k|ltzt ah]6eGbf aflx/af6 ;xof]u cfpg] u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof], æ/fi6«sf] k|0ffnLeGbf aflx/af6 ul/g] ;xfotfn] k'FhLut vr{df c;/ kfg]{ u/]sf] 5 . To;nfO{ Go"gLs/0f ub}{ n}hfg'k5{ .Æ cy{ dGqfnon] ;fj{hlgs ug]{ k|ltj]bgn] b]z tyf ;+:yfnfO{ /fHosf] k|0ffnLdf cfpg k|l] /t ug]{ afFsL @ k]hdf

km]/L kfls{ª af]8{ /fVg ;'? dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL ( a}zfv . hyfefjL ;jf/L kfls{ª ug]{ qmd a9]kl5 ;nf{xL ;b/d'sfd dn+ujfdf kfls{ª af]8{ /fVg km]/L ;'? ul/Psf] 5 . 6«flkms k|x/L / dn+ujf g/kflnsfsf] ;dGjodf d'Vo ;8sdf af]8{ /fVg ;'? ul/Psf] xf] . kfls{ª ug{ ldNg] 7fpF / gldNg] 7fpFdf 6«flkms ;+st] ePsf] af]8x{ ? lgdf0f{ ug{ ;'? ul/Psf] 6«flkms k|x/L lg/LIfs

sdn vqLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gu/kflnsf leqsf] d'Vo ;8sdf af]8{ /fVgsf nflu d+unjf/ b]lv sfdbf/x?nfO{ v6fO{ ;lsPsf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . s]lx lbg leqdf g} gu/kflndf @^ j6f 6«flkms ;+st] ePsf] af] 8 { /flvg] dn+ u jf gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 klg dn+ujf gu/kflnsfdf cfwf bh{g hlt af]8{x? /flv ;lsPsf] t/ plrt Joj:yfkg gx' F b f kfls{ªdf s'g} k|efj b]lvPsf] 5}g 5.

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt lhNnf vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ k|j4{g ;ldlt, ;nf{xLsf]

;fj{hlgs clkn tyf ;"rgf oxL @)&) df3 @$ / @% ut] ;DkGg k|yd lhNnf:t/Lo ;/;kmfO{ ;Dd]ngjf6 lj=;= @)&@ leq ;nf{xL lhNnfnfO{ v'nf lb;fd'Qm ug{] cleofg cGt{ut !# a'bF ] 3f]if0ff kqsf ;fy b]xfo adf]lhdsf sfo{ u/L cleofgnfO{ ;kmn jgfpg ;j} -/fhg}lts bnsf kbflwsf/Lx?, k'j{ hgk|ltlglw Pj+ kbflwsf/Lx?, uflj; ;lrjx?, sfof{nosf ;Dk'0f{ sd{rf/Lx?, gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jfx?, ;+rf/sdL{, lzIfs, 5fq tyf 5fqfx?, pBf]uL, Jofkf/Lx?, ;dfh;]jLx?, ;fdflhs sfo{stf{, u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfsf kbflwsf/Lx?, dlxnf, o'jf ls;fg tyf dhb'/x?_ df xflb{s clkn ub{5f} . != ;j} ufpF ljsf; ;ldlt tyf gu/kflnsfn] @)&) r}q d;fGt leq clgjfo{ ?kdf uflj;:t/Lo vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ k|j4{g ;ldlt u7g ug{] / o; sfo{df ;j}n] ;xof]u k'/\ ofpg] . @= ;j} /fhg}lts bnsf kbflwsf/L, sd{rf/L, lzIfs, dlxnf :jf:Yo :j+;l] jsf, ;+3;+:yfsf kbflwsf/L Pj+ sd{rf/L, wfld{s k'/f]lxt / df}nfgfx?n] clgjfo{?kdf zf}rfno lgdf{0f ;fdflhs kyk|bz { sf] e"ldsf lgjf{xf u/L k|ltli7t agf}+ . #= ;j} sfof{no tyf ;+3 ;+:yf Pj+ /fhg}lts bnjf6 lgdf{0f ul/g] ljleGg sfo{dn ' s ;ldlt÷;d"x u7g ubf{ zf}rfno ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ dfq ;ldlt÷ ;d"xdf ;dfj]z ug{] gLlt clgjfo{ ?kdf cjnDjg u/f}+ . $= l56f] eGbf l56f] cfkm' /x]sf] :yfgLo lgsfonfO{ v'nf lbzfd'Qm If]q jgfO{ /fli6«o ;Ddfg k|fKt u/f} / lhNnfjf6 gub k'/isf/ k|fKt u/f}+ . %= ;fj{hlgs If]q / jf6f]df lb;f lk;fa ug{' ;fj{hlgs ck/fw xf] .

To;}n] o; sfo{nfO{ lg?T;fxL ug{ ;fdflhs b08 lbg] Joj:yf cjnDjg u/f}+ . ^= zf}rfno lgdf{0fsf nflu s'g} klg lgsfojf6 gub cg'bfg lbg] Joj:yf gePsf]n] cfkm\gf] cfo / kl/>djf6 nufgL u/L zf}rfno lgdf{0f u/L cfTduf}/j x'g] sfd u/f}+ . zf}rfno lgdf{0f kZrft ;Ddfg ul/g] sfo{qmddf ;xefuL jgf}+ .

dw]z kf]i6 @)&! a}zfv !) ut], a'wjf/

x]kf6fO6L; …aLÚ==== arfOlbg lkl8t kl/jf/n] ;a};Fu clkn u/]sf] 5 . x]kf6fOl6; aL efO/;af6 ;g{] vt/gfs /f]u /x]sf] / /f]u Nffu]kl5 pkrf/sf] s'g} cf}iflw gePsf] hg:jf:Yo lg/LIfs k|efs/ emfn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . x]kf6fOl6; aL c;'/lIft of}g ;Dks{, /Qm ;+rf/, ¥ofNf, lk;faaf6 ;g{] x'gfNf] To; ljifodf a9L ;fjwflg ckgfpg pxfFn] ;a} ;+u cfu|x ug'e { of] . of] /f]u nfu]kl5 6fpsf] b'Vg], jfGtf cfpg], Hj/f] cfpg], lk;fa uf9f x'g] / hG8L;sf] k|sf]k b]vf kg{] h:tf nI0f b]lvg] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . PrcfOle eGbf klg x]kf6fOl6; aL a9L vt/gfs /x]sf] emfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

j}bl] zs ;xfotf === pNn]v ub}{ cy{dGqL 8f dxtn] o;nfO{ cem} Jojl:yt u/]/ n}hfg'kg]d { f hf]8 lbg'eof] . pxfFn] cfpFbf lbgdf 5l/P/ /x]sf] ;xfotfnfO{ /fHon] s]lGb|st[ ug]{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pQm k|ltj]bgcg';f/ ;du| ;xfotfdWo] $( k|ltzt ax'kIfLo ;xfotf, $! k|ltzt låkIfLo ;xfotf / afFsL !) k|ltzt ;xof]u rLg / ef/taf6 k|fKt ePsf] 5 . k|ltj]bgdf cGt/f{li6«o u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfsf] ;xfotf ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5}g . ax'/fli6«o ;xof]udf ljZj a}s + , Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}s + / ;+oQ ' m /fi6« ;ª\3 ;d"x k|dv ' /x]sf 5g\ .

To;}u/L låkIfLo ;xof]udf a]nfot, cd]l/sL ;xof]u lgof]u, hfkfg, ef/t / l:j6\h/NofG8 /x]sf 5g\ .

If]qut cfwf/df ;a}eGbf a9L ;xof]u lzIff, :jf:Yo, :yfgLo ljsf;, ;8s k"jf{wf/ / pmhf{ If]qdf cfPsf] k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . k|ltj]bgsf cg';f/ @&# cfof]hgfdfkm{t ^! k|ltzt cg'bfg, #% cfof]hgfdfkm{t !* k|ltzt C0f / k|fljlws ;xof]ucGtu{t @! k|ltzt ;xof]u k|fKt ePsf] 5 .

;'tL{hGo kbfy{ af/] hfgsf/L 4;fj{hlgs :yfgdf ;'tL{hGo kbfy{ ljqmL ljt/0f / k|of]u ug{ kfOb}g .

4lzIf0f ;+:yf, :jf:Yo ;+:yf, pBf]u snsf/vfgf, ;/sf/L sfof{no nufot ;+3 ;+:yfdf ;d]t k|of]u ug{ kfO{b}g .

4xf]6n, l/;f]6,{ /]i6'/G] 6, ef]hgfno, nh, wfld{s :yndf ;d]t k|of]u ug{ kfO{b}g .

4 !* jif{ gk'us ] f JolQm tyf ue{jtL dlxnfnfO{ ;'tL{hGo kbfy{ ljqmL ljt/0f jf lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fpg] sfo{df k|of]u ug{ kfO{b}g .

4;'tL{hGo kbfy{ lgogq0f / lgodg ug{] P]g @)^* sf] bkmf ( sf] pkbkmf -!_ cg';f/ ;'tL{hGo ;fdu|Lsf] a§f, Kofs]6, k]6L tyf kf;{n Kofls·df r]tfjgLd"ns ;+bz ] / lrq 5fKg] tyf c+lst ug{] sfo{ pTkfbg stf{n] cIf/zM kfngf ug'{kg{]5 . olb gu/]df lgod adf]lhd pTkfbg tyf ljqmL ljt/0f aGb ug{ ;lsg]5 .

lhNnf :jf:yo sfof{no ;nf{xL k|aGw lgb]{zs M– lgd]if s0f{ sfo{ s f/L ;Dkfbs M– ljZjgfy 7fs'/ k| s fzs M– dw]zsf nflu ;~rf/ sfof{no dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ d'b0| f M– v'za' ckm;]6 k|];, dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|];,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com Website : www.issuu.com/madheshpost k+= z+s/frfo{

/]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) lxGbL lut & M !% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL lut ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M !% gfr ! M !% lxGbL lut @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}ynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) lg/u'g ehg & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) lxGbL lut * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;+lut nx/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt

d]if M cfly{s nfe x'g] j[if M sfo{df ?rL a9\g] ldy'g M sfo{df ;kmntf ldNg ss{6 M wfld{s sfo{df dghfg]

l;+x M kfl/jfl/s ;xof]u ldNg] sGof M vr{df lgoGq0f ug{" t'nf M bfg k'0odf ?rL a9\g] j[lZrs M ;fyL ;+u ;xo]fu ldNg] wg'

M k|d] k|;u+ df ult/f]w cfpg]

ds/ M cfhsf] lbg ljz]if z'e s'De M wg b'?kof]u gug'{ ldg M k|nf]egaf6 aRg' j]z /flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .

@

;"rgf k|;f/ / ;~rf/ k|ljlw;DaGwL gof“ gLlt NofOg] sf7df8f},F ( j}zfv . ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqL 8f dLg]Gb| l/hfnn] ;"rgf k|;f/ gLlt / ;~rf/ k|ljlw gLlt tTsfn Nofpg cfjZos ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;" r gf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfnosf] bf];f| ] rf}dfl;s k|ult ;dLIff tyf dGqfno:t/Lo ljsf; ;d:of ;dfwfg ;ldltsf] cfh oxfF ;DkGg a}7sdf dGqL 8f l/hfnn] ;"rgf / k|ljlwsf] b|t' t/ ljsf;;Fu ;dfof]hg ug{sf nflu tTsfn gLltx¿ kl/dfh{ g ug{k' g]d{ f hf]8 lbg'eof] . ;/sf/sf sfd sf/afxLx¿ a[xt\ gLltaf6 lgb{]lzt gx'Fbf gLltut ¿kdf a]nfa]nfdf ;d:of cfpg] ePsfn] To;tkm{ Wofg lbO{ cufl8 a9\g dftxtsf lgsfonfO{ lgb{]zg

lbg'x'Fb} dGqL 8f l/hfnn] ;do / k|ljlwsf] ljsf;;Fu} dGqfnodf ;' w f/;d] t ul/g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxfF n ] lk| m Sj] G ;L / s] a nsf ;DaGwdf b] l vPsf ;d:ofnfO{ gofF / lbuf] Joj:yfkgsf ;fy ;dfwfg ul/g] atfpg'xbF' } hgtfsf 3/3/df kx'r F ePsf] x'nfs ;]jfnfO{ ablnFbf] kl/j] z cg' ; f/ ¿kfGt/0f ug'k{ g{d ] f hf]8 lbg'eof] . ;dLIff a}7sdf ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfnosf ;lrj ;' d gk| ; fb zdf{ n ] dftxtsf lgsfosf k|dv ' nfO{ sfo{;dLIffsf nflu ;j{ky| d cfkm"n] cfkmFn } fO{ cfTd;dLIff ug{'kg{] atfpg'x'Fb} sfd ubf{ cfOkg{] jf:tljs ;d:of

/ r' g f} t Lsf] klxrfg;fy dGqfno;Fu ;dGjo u/L ;dfwfg ug{ lgb{z ] g lbg'eof] . sfo{ q mddf /fli6« o of] h gf cfof] u sf ;x;lrj uf] k Ls[ i 0f d} g fnLn] dGqfno dftxtsf lgsfodfkm{t ;"rgf k|ljlwsf dfWodn] g} hgtfnfO{ ;r]t agfO{ kl/rfng ug{ ;lsg] / /fHosf ;]jf ;'ljwfsfaf/]df ;d]t hfgsf/L u/fpg ;lsg] ePsfn] cfˆgf sfd k|efjsf/L ¿kdf cufl8 a9fpg cfu| x ug{e ' of] . a} 7 sdf bf] n vf lhNnfdf rfnlrq gu/L lgdf{0fsf] sfo{ cufl8 a9fOPsf], g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;ª\3sf ljleGg lhNnf zfvfx¿nfO{ ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu

cg'bfg k|bfg ul/Psf], åGåkLl8t kqsf/ sNof0fsf]if lgb{]lzsf :jLs[t eO{ sfof{Gjogsf nflu k7fOPsf], ;f;]s -blIf0f Pl;ofnL ;"rgf /fhdfu{ kl/of]hgf_ sf] k| u ltnufotsf ;DaGwdf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . sfo{ q mddf dGqfno dftxtsf /fli6«o ;"rgf cfof]u, d'b0| f ljefu, ;"rgf ljefu, g]kfn b" / ;~rf/ k| f lws/0f, /fli6« o ;dfrf/ ;ldlt, k|; ] sfplG;n g]kfn, Go"gtd kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ;ldlt, g]kfn b"/;~rf/ sDkgL, /]l8of] g]kfn, uf]/vfkq ;+:yfg, g]kfn 6]lnlehg, rnlrq ljsf; af]8s { f k|dv ' x¿n] cfˆgf lgsfosf k|ult ljj/0fsf;fy} ;d:ofaf/] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DaGwL ^ lbg] k|lzIf0f dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff ( a}zfv . hnjfo' kl/jt{g, To;af6 x'g] c;/ / To;sf] Go'lgs/0fsf nflu ul/g] pkfo af/] wg'iffdf ^ lbg] k|lzIf0f sfo{qmd d+unaf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . a}zfv $ ut]b]lv z'? ePsf] pQm k|lzIf0f sfo{qmdsf] ;dfkg ub}{ k|dv ' cltly :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L u' ? k| ; fb ;' j ] b Ln] tflnddf l;s] s f] s'/fx?nfO{ Jojxf/df nfu' u/]/ hg ;d'bfo ;dIf k|:t't ug{ cfu| x u/] s f 5g\ . hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf c;/x? eofjx l:ylt lng nfu]sfn] hlt;s] rfF8f] o;nfO{ Go'lgs/0f ug{ / u/fpg sfa{ g pT;h{ g /f] S g] lqmofsnfklt/ ;a}nfO{ hgr]tgf

lbg' clxn]sf] k|d'v cfjZostf /x]sf]df ;'j]bLn] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . hnjfo' kl/jt{g tyf ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t cg's'ng of]hgf th'{df lhNnf tflnd cGtu{t g]kfn ;/sf/ lj1fg, k|ljlw tyf jftfj/0f dGqfnosf] dftxtdf /x]/ ;fd'lxs cleofg, ?kfGt/0f g]kfn / uflj; /fli6«o dxf;+3 g]kfnn] ;+o'Qm ?kdf k| l zIf0fsf] cfof] h gf u/] s f] lyof] . k| l zIf0fdf ljleGg ;/sf/L sfof{no / u}/;/sf/L nufot cGo lgsfoaf6 ;d]t u/L @% hgfsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] s'/f lhlj; wg'iffsf phf{ tyf jftfj/0f OsfO clws[t clht

s'df/ emfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . tflndsf] kfFrf} lbg l;s]sf s'/fnfO{ :ynut ?kdf cjnf]sg / hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf cj:yfnfO{ gSzf+sg / ;+s6f;Ggtf af/] hfgsf/L lng tflnd 6f]nL wg'iffsf] t'n;L uflj; k'us ] f lyP . t' n ;Ldf :yfgLo afl;Gbfx?;Fu lnPsf] hfgsf/Laf6 ;f] uflj; hnjfo' kl/jt{gs} sf/0f v8]/Lsf] rk]6fdf k/]sf] kfOPsf] lyof] . x'gtM hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf sf/0fn] clxn] k'/f ljZj g} rk]6df cfO;s]sf] ;d]t b]lvG5 . otf tflndsf] clGtdlbg ;dfkg ub}{ k|dv ' cltly ;'jb] Ln] ;xefuLx?nfO{ k|df0fkq ljt/0f u/]sf lyP . tflndsf] pb\3f6g / ;dfkg ;df/f]xsf cWoIftf

uflj; dxf;+3sf wg'iff cWoIf k/d]Zj/ ;fxn] u/]sf lyP . hnjfo' kl/jt{ g af6 ljsf;sf ultljwLdf k/] s f c;/nfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{] p2]Zon] PlzofnL ljsf; a}s + sf] ;xof]udf g]kfn ;/sf/n] ljleGg % j6f sfo{ of]hgfsf] /0fgLlt agfP/ k"jf{~rn / dWodf~rnsf #! j6f lhNnfdf of] sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug{ nfu]sf] 5 . h; cGtu{t clnx];Dd !@ j6f lhNnfdf k|lzIf0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg eO{;s]sf] k|lzIfs nId0f yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . k|lzIf0f sfo{qmddf tflnd clws[t nId0f kf08], ;xhstf{ rGb|f e08f/L / gfudl0f ?b| j f/n] ;xeflux?nfO{ k|lzIf0f lbPsf lyP .

ef/tdf afnaflnsf sIffsf]7fd} e]befj ef]U5g\ M k|ltj]bg gofF lbNnL, ( j}zfv . ef/tsf s]xL lzIfsn] tNnf] hft tyf cNk;ª\Vos wfld{s ;d'bfosf afnaflnsfnfO{ zf}rfno ;kmf ug{ jfWo agfpg] u/]sf] / pgLx¿nfO{ cGo ljBfyL{eGbf leGg /fvL lg/Gt/ ¿kdf e]befj ug]{ ul/Psf] dfgjclwsfjfbL ;+:yf Xo'dg /fO6\; jfrn] dª\unaf/ hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

Xodg /fO6\; jfrn] ;LdfGtLs[ t ;d' b fosf ljBfyL{ x ¿n] lzIfs tyf k|wfgfWofkssf] x]kfO ;xg'eGbf k|foM ljBfno 5f]8L >d ug{ yfNg] u/]sf] klg k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;txQ/ k[ i 7sf] of] k|ltj]bg rf/ /fHosf !^) lzIfs, k|wfgfWofks, cleefjs tyf

ljBfyL{;uF lnOPsf] cGtjf{tf{df cfwfl/t 5 . oL rf/ /fHodf tNnf] hftsf ul/a, cflbjf;L tyf d';ndfg ;d'bfosf 7"nf] ;ª\Vofdf hgtf a;f]af; u5{g\ . k| l tj] b gsf n] v s ho>L ahf]l/ofn] ;a} afnaflnsfnfO{ lzIffsf] gfddf ef/tdf ;~rfng ul/Psf] Jofks kl/of]hgf lzIfs tyf ljBfnosf cGo sd{rf/Ln] ul/a tyf ;LdfGtLs[ l t JolQmdfly ug] { uxg ¿ksf] e]befjsf sf/0f k|efljt aGg] hf]lvddf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . hf] l vddf k/] s f ;d' b fosf afnaflnsfnfO{ clek|l] /t ug'; { 6\6f lzIfsx¿n] pgLx¿nfO{ Wofg glbg] u/]sf] / b' J o{ j xf/ ug] { u/] s f] pxfF n ] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] k|foM oL

afnaflnsf cfkm\gf] kl/jf/df k9fOsf nflu cfPsf klxnf] JolQm x'g] u/]sf] klg pNn]v ug'e { of] . d' ; ndfg ;d' b fosf afnaflnsf k|foM sIffsf]7fsf] kl5Nnf] :yfgdf a:5g\ jf pgLx¿sf nflu 5'6\6} sf]7fsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] x'G5 . pgLx¿nfO{ xf]Rofpg] gfdaf6 af]nfOG5 / pgLx¿nfO{ g]tT[ jsf] e"ldsf klg lbOFbg} . pgLx¿nfO{ ;a}eGbf kl5 dfq vfgf pknAw u/fOG5 . oL s' / f pQm k| l tj] b gdf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . ef/tdf Jofks cfdlgjf{rg ;~rfng eO/x]sf] ;dodf of] k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ePsf] xf] . o; lgjf{rgaf6 lxGb' /fi6«jfbL s6\6/kGyL g/]Gb| df]bL tyf pxfFsf] bn ;Qfdf cfpg]

cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . o;cl3 afdkGyLtkm{ em'sfj ePsf] sª\u; ]| kf6L{ Ps bzs;Dd ;Qfdf /x]sf] lyof] . s] x L afnaflnsfn] cfkm"x¿nfO{ kmf]x/L 7fgL leGg agfOPsf] tyf ckx]gf ul/Psf] atfP . d';ndfg ljBfyL{n] cfkm\gf] gfdaf6 gaf]nfO d'Nnfx eGg] gfdaf6 af]nfOg] u/]sf] atfP . d'Nnfx eGgfn] O:nfd wd{u?' eGg] cy{ nfU5 . ef/tsf] ;+;bn] ;g\ @))( df 5 jif{b]lv !$ jif{ afnsflnsfnfO{ /fHon] lzIff lbg}kg]{ P]ltxfl;s sfg'g kl/t u/]sf] 5 . o; cjlwdf ef/tdf o:tf afnaflnsfsf] ljBfnodf egf{ k|ltzt () k'us ] f] b]lvPsf] 5.

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff

;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k=| sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/

;z:q k| an ;nf{xL SofDk; b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ;

%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))

%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% %@!!#% %@)#&# %@))!@

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k=| sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oh F zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; u0f]z o'jf sld6L

dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^#^)

/f}tx6

le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#

%@)!&& %@)!(( lh=6flkms rk'/ %$)!(( c:ktfn %@)#@* bdsn %@)#@$ laB't %@)@&^ /]8qm; %@)!$! e+;f/ sfo{no %@)@!)

O k| sf rk'/ %@()!# Ok|sf= u8'/f %^%!(( Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f ^()!)) g]kfn 6]lnsd %@)@@@

l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!(

b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@!$!%

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;

%@)!(( %@))(( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@

lh k|x/L sf=

dw]z kf]i6 @)&! a}zfv !) ut], a'wjf/

sfZdL/df tLgsf] d[To' >Lgu/ -ef/t_, ( j} z fv . ef/tdf cfdlgjf{rg hf/L /x]sf a]nf ef/t clwg:y sfZdL/df cftª\ssf/Ln] u/]sf] cfqmd0fdf tLg JolQmsf] d[To' ePsf] ;dfrf/ 5 . cftª\ssf/Ln] u/]sf ;f] cfqmd0fdf b'O{ ufpF kl/ifbsf k|dv ' / Pshgf ;j{;fwf/0fsf] d[To' ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . k|dv '

;x/ >Lgu/sf] blIf0fdf kg]{ k'Njfgf lhNnfdf ufpF kl/ifbsf b' O { k| d ' v nfO{ nIo u/] / cftªssf/Ln] 5'§f5'§} cfqmd0f u/]sf jl/i7 k|x/L clwsf/Ln] atfPsf 5g\ . ;f] Onfsfdf /x]sf :yfgLo cftª\ssf/Ln] b'O{ ufp k|dv ' ;lxt tLg JolQmsf] xTof u/]sf] k|x/L clwsf/L PhL ld/n]

PPkmkL ;dfrf/ ;ldltnfO{ atfpg' ePsf] 5 . ut clk|n !& klg >Lgu/sf] lxdfno If]qdf cftª\ssf/L u/]sf] cfqmd0fdf ufpF kl/ifbsf k|dv ' sf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] .sfZdL/ ;g\ !($& b] l v g} ef/t / kfls:tfgsf] a Lrdf ljefhg ePsf] xf] . /f;; ÷PPkmkL

g]kfn ;/sf/ :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfno :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefu

kmf]g g+=)$^–%@)!%#

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no ;Nff{xL, dn+ujf

Afly{ª ;]G6/sf] ;lh{sn , pks/0f tyf cf}hf/ ;fdfg vl/b ;DaGwL b/efp–kqsf] ;'rgf Kf|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&!÷! ÷!) o; sfof{nojf6 cf=j= )&)÷&! Dff aly{ª ;]G6/ ;~rfngsf] nflu ;lh{sn pks/0f tyf cf}hf/ ;fdfgx? b/efp kqsf] dfWodjf6 vl/b ug'{ kg]{ ePsf]n] g]kfn ;/sf/jf6 O{hfht k|fKt of]Uo O{R5's JolQm,kmd{ ;+:yf jf sDkgLn] lgDg cg';f/sf] zt{sf] clwgdf /xL /Lt k'js { sf] lznaGbL b/efpg kq k]z ug{ ;DaGwLt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;'rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . zt{ x ? != b/efp kq kmf/d of] ;'rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg leq / ;f] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/]df ;f] sf] ef]nLkN6 ?= #)).– -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ o; sfof{nosf] n]vf zfvfjf6 vl/b ug{ ;lsg]5 . @= b/efp kq vl/b ug{ ?=!)sf] l6s6 6fF;s ] f] lgj]bg;fy gljs/0fsf] Dofb ;dfKt gePsf] ;lh{sn,pks/0f tyf cf}hf/ ;fdfg ljs|L ug]{ Ohfht kq ,d'No clej[4L s/df btf{ ePsf] btf{ k|df0f–kq tyf ^(÷&) ;Ddsf] s/ r'Qmf ePsf] k|df0f– kqsf] gf]6/L klAnsaf6 k|df0fLt u/fO{ ;f] sf] k|ltlnlk ;+nUg /fVg' kg]5 { . #= b/efp –kq kmf/d of] ;'rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf}+ lbgsf] !@ ah] leq o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/fO{ ;Sg' kg]5 { . btf{ ePsf b/efp kqx? ;f]xL lbgsf] @ ah] b/efpkqbftf jf gLhsf] k|ltlglw / sfof{nosf] k|ltlglwx/sf] /f]xj/df o; sfof{nodf vf]lng]5 . b/efpkqbftf jf gLhsf] k|ltlglw pkl:yt gePdf klg b/efpkq vf]Ng s'g} afwf kg]{ 5}g . $= b/efpkq ;fy w/f}6L jfktsf] /sd sf]=n]=lg=sf= ;nf{xLsf] g]=a}=+ ln= dn+ujfdf /x]sf] )@()@))))### w/f}6L vftfdf gub hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn a}s + ef}r/ jf ;f]xL /sd a/fas/sf] g]kfn ;/sf/jf6 dfGotf k|fKt a}s + af6 o; sfof{nosf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] b/efpkq k]z ug]{ clGtd ldltjf6 slDtdf &% lbg Dofb ePsf] ;Ssn} aL8a08 k]z ug'{ kg]5 { . %= b/efpkq vl/b ug]{ btf{ ug]{ clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf kg{ uPdf pQm sfo{x? ljbfsf] nut} kl5 sfof{no v'ns ] f] lbg ;f]xL ;dodf x'g5 ] . ^= b/efpkqdf saf]n u/]sf] b//]6 c+s / cIf/df b'ad } f k|i6 n]lvPsf] x'g' kg]5 { . c+s / cIf/df km/s k/]df cIf/nfO{ dfGotf lbO{g5 ] ;fy} ;t{ /x]sf] Dofb gfl3 jf /Lt gk'uL kg{ cfPsf b/efp kq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL ul/g] 5}g . &= :k]lzlkms]zg cg';f/ ;lh{sn ;fdfg tyf cf}hf/ pks/0fx? Dffq vl/b ul/g]5 . *= b/efpkq kmf/ddf pNn]v ePsf] :k]lzlkms]zg cg';f/sf] ;lh{sn pks/0f tyf cf}hf/ ;fdfg dfq cfk'tL{ ug'{ kg]5 { . (= b/efpkq k]z ubf{ d'No clej[4L s/ jfx]ssf] b//]6 k]z ug'{ kg]5 { . !)= b/efpkq :jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ jf cf+zLs ?kdf :jLs[t ug]{ ;Dk'0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf /xg]5 . !!= ah]6 lgsf;fnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL cfjZostf cg';f/ ;lh{sn pks/0f tyf cf}hf/ ;fdfgx? Ps} k6s jf k6s–k6s vl/b ug{ ;lsg]5 . ah]6 cg';f/ ;lh{sn ;fdfg tyf cf}hf/ ;fdfg kl/df0fdf yk36 x'g ;Sg]5 . !@= sfof{no ;Dd ;lh{sn pks/0f ;fdfgx? cfk'tL{ ug{ nfUg]9j' fgL tyf cGo s/x? b/efpkq bftf :j+dn] Joxf]g{' kg]5 { . !#= b/efpkq :jLs[tL Go"gtd Psd'i6 saf]n c+ssf] cfwf/df x'g5 ] . !$= o; ;'rgfdf pNn]v gePsf] cGo s'/fx?sf] xsdf ;fj{hgLs vl/b P]g @)^# , vl/b lgodfanL @)^$ tyf k|rlnt g]kfnsf] sfg'g adf]lhd x'g5 ] . ;fy} b/efpkq ;DaGwL yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; sfof{nodf sfof{no ;do leq ;Dks{ /fvL a'em\g ;lsg]5 . !%= b/efpkq k]z u/]sf] d'No o; cf=j= )&)÷&! e/Lsf] nflu ePsf]n] cfufdL cfiff9 d;fGt ;Dd s'g} k|sf/sf] d'Noj[4LnfO{ :jLsf/ ul/g] 5}g . !^= b/efpkq :jLs[t ePkl5 ;Demf}tf ug{ cfpFbf saf]n c+ssf] yk @=% k|ltztn] x'g cfpg] /sd a/fa/sf] a}s + hdfgt kq jf gub pNn]lvt w/f}6L vftfdf hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ k]z ug'{ kg]5 { . !&= Ps k6s k]z u/]sf] lznaGbL b/efpkq lkmtf{ jf ;+zf]wg ug{ ;lsg] 5}g . qm=;=

7]Ssf g++

sfo{ ljj/0f

!

#÷)&)÷&!

aly{ª ;]G6/sf] nflu ;lh{sn ;fdfg pks/0f tyf cf}hf/ vl/b

s'n=n=O{=+ /sd w/f}6L /sd ?= -sG6gh]G;L Eof6 n=O{=+ sf] @=% afx]s_ k|ltzt %,)$,$)).– !%,))).–

#

ljdfgsf] kf+uf| df a;]/ % 3G6f ofqf cd] l /sfsf] SoflNfkmf] l g{ o fdf ljdfgsf] kf+ u | f leq Nf' s ] / % 306f;Dd ofqf u/]sf lszf]/NffO{ pkrf/sf Nfflu PDa' N f] G ;df /flvFb} . ljdfgsf] kf+uf| df a;]/ % 3G6f ofqf xjfO{ ofqf ug{ s:tf] l;6 rflxPNff < w]/} prfOdf hfg'kg{] ePsfNf] clS;hgsf] plrt k|aGw ePsf] /fd|f] l;6df a;]/dfq dflg;Nf] xjfO{ ofqf ug{ ;S5g\ . t/, SoflNfkmf]lg{ofaf6 p8]sf] ljdfgdf Ps lszf]/Nf] ljdfgsf] kf+ u | f /flvg] efu lXjNfj]Nfdf a;]/ % 3G6f Nffdf] ofqf u/]sf 5g\ . olt Nffdf] ;do;Dd Go"g clS;hg / cTolws lr;f] ePsf] cj:yfdf klg lszf]/ hLljt} /xF b f rfNfs bNf / sd{rf/Lx? rlst ePsf x'g\ .cd] l /sL cg' ; Gwfg ;+ : yf PkmaLcfO{sf k|jQmf 6d l;df]gNf] klg o' j s afF r ] s f] d f crDd dfg]sf 5g\ . ldg]6f cGt/{fli6«o

ljdfg:yNfsf] ;'/Iff lel8of]df b]lvPsf] b[Zocg';f/ !^ jif{sf tL lszf]/ kv{fNf gf3]/ lXjNfj]Nfdf r9]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 . pgL 3/af6 efu] / ljdfg:yNftkm{ lxF 8 ] s f lyP .ldg] 6 f cGt/{ f li6« o ljdfg:yNfaf6 sfx' N f' O { ladfg:yNfdf laxfgLkv hxfh cjt/0f x' F b f pQm lszf] / lXjNfj]Nfaf6 lgl:sP/ ljdfg:yNf j/k/ 8'Nf]sf lyP . ljdfgsf] p8fg cjlwj/ cr]t cj:yfdf pgL /x]sf] x'g;Sg] k|jQmf l;df]gNf]

atfPsf 5g\ . lszf]/sf] ;fyaf6 Pp6f sfOof] e]l6Psf] / pgsf] :jf:Yo cj:yf l:y/ /x] s f] clwsf/Lx?Nf] atfPsf 5g\ . ;g\ !($& otfsf] tYof+scg';f/ sl/a ;o hgfNf] o;/L lXjNfj]Nfdf Nf's/] ofqf ug{] sf]l;; u/]sf]df &% k|ltztNf] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ . ;g\ @)!@ df Nf08gsf] lxy|f] ladfg:yNfdf cjt/0f ug{] qmddf Ps o'jsNf] kfªu|f /fVg] 7fpFaf6 v;]/ Hofg u'dfPsf lyP .

hLljt 5Fb} cfkm\g} clGtd ;+:sf/ a]Nffotsf $@ jifL{o PlG8«o" lxsLNf] cfkm\gf] cTo]li6sf Nfflu rflxg] sf7sf] afs; lsg], bfx;+:sf/ ug{] :yfg a's u/] / aRrfx?NffO{ cfkm\gf] :d/0f u/fpg d]df]/L aS; klg lsg] . oL ;a} tof/L pgNf] cfkm\g} clGtd ;+:sf/sf Nfflu ul//x]sf 5g\ . pgL cfkm}Nf] cfkm\gf] clGtd ;+:sf/ sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/], hxfF pgsL kTgL / 5f]/f5f]/L klg ;xefuL eP . ;fdfGotofM dflg;sf] d[To' ePkl5 dfq p;sf] clGtd ;+:sf/ ul/G5 . t/, lxsLNffO{ cfkm\gf ;fgf 5f]/f5f]/L / lawjf kTgLsf] lrGtf 5 . h;Nf] ub{f clGtd ;+:sf/sf] sfd klg cfkm} u/]/ dg{ rfxG5g\ . lxsLNffO{ 5fNffsf] SofG;/ ePsf] 5 .

8fS6/Nf] h'g;'s} a]Nff d[To' xg;Sg] atfPkl5 pgNf] afFsL hLjg v';L;Fu ljtfpg] of]hgf agfPsf 5g\ . pgsf ^ jif{sf 5f]/f / rf/ jif{sL 5f]/L 5g\ . pgsL kTgL #( jif{sL leS6f]l/of x'g\ . cf}N+ ffdf Nffu]sf] ;fgf] rf]6af6 pgNffO{ SofG;/ ePsf] lyof] . …of] d]/f] hLjgsf] lgs} sl7g ;do xf] / pgLx?sf] klgÚ pgL eG5g–…d pgLx?NffO{ ef]lNfsf lbgdf ;xh xf];\ eg]/ cfjZos sfd cfh} ub{5 } ' .Ú dg{c ' l3 pgsf s]xL lglZrt OR5fx? klg 5G . h:tf] ls, d] @* df laafxsf] aflif{sf]T;j dgfpg / h'g % df kTgLsf] $) cf}+ hGdlbgdf z'esfdgf lbg kfOof];\ . pgL cfkm\gf] dgkg{] km'6aNf l6d cf;{gNfNf] cfufdL dlxgf PkmPsk km'6aNfsf] kmfOgNf v]Nf\bf x]g{ kfOof]; eGg] OR5f /fV5g\ . t/, pgNffO{ g} yfxf 5}g, s'g a]Nff s] x'G5 . –8]lNfd]Nfaf6

s] tkfO{ sfdsf nflu ljb]z g} hfg] x'ge ' of] < hfg] g} xf] eg] = =========== – sf] dfkm{t hfb} x'gx' G' 5 < s]xL yfxf 5 < Ph]06 jf Dofgkfj/ sDkgL Ohfht kq k|fKt xf] sL xf]O{g s]lx yfxf 5 < – s'g b]z hfb} x'gx' G' 5 yfxf 5 < To; b]zsf] efiff, wd{, /xg;xg cflb af/]df tkfO{nfO{ s]xL hfgsf/L 5 < – tkfO{;uF ljb]zdf sfd ug]{ s]xL ;Lk 5 < lgMz'Ns ;Lk tflndsf] af/]df s]xL yfxf 5< – :jf:Yo k/LIf0f , aLdf / >d :jLs[ltsf] af/]df s]xL hfgsf/L 5 < – ljb]zdf ;d:ofdf k/]df s] ug]{ s]xL yfxf 5 < – o; qmddf 7uL jf hfn;fhLdf k/]df s] ug]{ s]xL ;f]Rg' ePsf] 5 < nufotsf ljifox?df lgMz'Ns k/fdz{sf] nflu ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g ;"rgf s]Gb|df cjZo hfg'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] j}bl] zs ofqfnfO{ ;s];Dd ;'/lIft / pknlAwd'ns agfpg'xf];\ . ;"rgf s]Gb|n] pknAw u/fpg] ;]jfx? M– != ;'/lIft j}bl] zs /f]huf/ ;DalGw cfjZos ;"rgfx? pknAw u/fpg] . @= j}bl] zs /f]huf/df ;Lkd'ns tflnd lnP/ dfq hfg clek|l] /t ug],{ ;fy} lgMz'Ns ;Lk tflndsf nflu l;kmfl/z ug]{ #= j}bl] zs /f]huf/df hfFbf clen]vj4 - sfg'gL k|lqmof dfkm{t _ eP/ hfg clek|l] /t ug]{ / o;sf k|lqmofx?sf] af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg] . $= ladf u/fpbf, :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fpFbf, s/f/gfdfdf x:tfIf/ ubf{ / Dofgkfj/ sDkgL 5g}f6 ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg] . %= g]kfnL /fhb'tfjf;, jfl0fHo b'tfjf;, cfk|jf;L g]kfnL ;+3 ;+:yfx? / >d ;xrf/Lx?sf] hfgsf/L tyf ;Dks{ gDa/x? pknAw u/fpg] ^= j]kQf ePsf jf h]ndf k/]sf g]kfnL sfdbf/x?sf] l:ylt kQf nufpg ;DalGwt b"tfjf; tyf ;+3;+:yfdfkm{t cfjZos ;xof]u ug]{ . &= 7uL ePsf] d'Bfx?sf] sfg'gL pkrf/sf] nflu sf7df8f}+ l:yt ;DalGwt ;]jf k|bfos ;F:yfx?df l;kmfl/z ug]{ *= d[To' ePsf / c+ue+u ePsf sfdbf/sf] xsdf j}bl] zs /f]huf/ k|j4{g jf]8a{ f6 k|fKt x'g] IftLk"lt{ pknAw u/fO{lbg ;xof]u ug]{ . sfof{ n o ;do M– –cfOtjf/b]lv laxLaf/ ljxfg !) ah]b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd .

– z'qmaf/ ljxfg !) ah]b]lv cfkx|fGg # ah];Dd . gf]6 M– ;"rgf s]Gb|n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf nflu k|f]T;fxg jf lg?T;fxg ug]{ geO{ cfjZos ;"rgfx? k|bfg u/L ;+jlGwt JolQm :jo+nfO{ hfgsf/o'Qm lg0f{o ug{ ;xof]u ug]{ xf] . ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g kl/of]hgf /fli6«o /f]huf/ k|j4{g s]Gb x]Ne]6f; :jL; OG6/sf]ck/]zg g]kfn dn+ujf, ;nf{xL ;Dks{ M kmf]g g+= )$^–%@!%)@

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)&! a}zfv !) ut], a'wjf/

cGttM nfdf] ;do;Dd ldl8ofdf cfO/x]sf] lax]sf] va/nfO{ alnp8 gflosf /fgL d'vhL{ / lgd{ftf cflbTo rf]k8fn ;To ;fljt ul/lbPsf 5g . /fgL / cflbTon] O6fnLdf lax] u/]sf] ef/tLo ;+rf/dfWodn] hgfPsf 5g . /fgL / cflbTon] lax] u/];uF } o;n] Jofkfs rr{f klg kfPsf] 5 . pgLx?n] lax] u/]sf] / ug{] va/ nfdf] ;dob]lv ldl8ofdf rr{fdf lyof] . ;f]daf/ of] hf]8Ln] laafx u/]sf] xf] . cflbTo / /fgLn] ;fdfGo ta/n] lax] u/]sf] atfOG5 . pgLx?sf] laafxdf yf]/} dfq cfkmGtx? ;xefuL lyP . alnp8 gu/Ln] klg /fgL / cflbTosf] laafxnfO{ klv{/x]sf] lyof] . /fgLn] lax] u/]sf] k'i6L ub{} ;a} km\ofgx?nfO{ of] lbg klv{/x]sf]df awfO{ lbPsL l5g .

ca{ krf; s/f]8 bf];f| ] r/0fdf yk GofofwLz lgo'lQm k|lqmof cl3 a9fOg] Ps a/fa/ d';/' f] pTkfbg sf7df8f}F, ( j}zfv . ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] GofofwLzsf] l/Qm b/aGbL k"/f ug{ k'g/fj]bgsf d'Vo GofofwLz / GofofwLz u/L cf7 hgfsf] gfd l;kmfl/; u/]sf] Gofo kl/ifb\n] bf];f| ] r/0fdf k'gM yk GofofwLz lgo'lQmsf nflu kxn ug]{ ePsf] 5 . ;jf] { R rdf k|wfgGofofwLz;lxt !% hgf :yfoL GofofwLz / cfjZostfcg';f/ d'2fsf] rfk x]/L yk c:yfoL GofofwLz lgo'lQm ug]{ Joj:yf ePklg kl/ifb\ klxnf]k6s k'g/fj]bg cbfntsf 5 d'Vo GofofwLz / b'O{ GofofwLznfO{ ;jf] { R rsf] :yfoL GofofwLz lgo'lQmsf nflu l;kmfl/; ug{

;kmn ePsf] xf] . kl/ifb\sf] l;kmfl/;df kg]{ d'Vo GofofwLzdf ;jf]R{ rs} k"j{ c:yfoL GofofwLz eO;Sg'ePsf k'g/fj]bg cbfnt x] 6 f} F 8 fsf j} B gfy pkfWofo, k'g/fj]bg cbfnt lj/f6gu/sf uf] k fn k/fh' n L, k' g /fj] b g cbfnt ;'vt{] sf bLks/fh hf]zL, k' g /fj] b g cbfnt Onfdsf uf]ljGbs'df/ pkfWofo, k'g/fj]bg cbfnt /fhlj/fhsf cf]k|sfz ld> / k' g /fj] b g cbfnt dx]Gb|gu/sf b]j]Gb|uf]kfn >]i7 x'gx' G5 . To:t}, k'g/fj]bg cbfnt /fhlj/fhdf kbflwsf/ eO{ k'g/fj]bg cbfnt a'6jnsf sfd' GofofwLz rf]n]Gb|zDz]/ hj/f / k'g/fj]bg cbfnt x]6f}8F fsf sfd'

GofofwLz hulbz zdf{ kf}8n ] x'gx' G5 . ;q xhf/eGbf a9L d'2f yfFtL /x]sf] ;jf]R{ rdf xfn k| w fgGofofwLz;lxt kfF r GofofwLz sfo{/t 5g\ . kl/ifb\n] GofofwLz lgo'lQmsf nflu Ps jif{ cufj} af/ sfplG;n, sfg'g ;ª\sfo, Gofo ;]jfsf ljlzi6 tyf k|yd >]0fLsf of]Uo JolQmsf] ljj/0f lnO;s]klg lgo'lQm k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg ;s]sf] lyPg . kl/ifb\sf lgldQ ;lrj s[i0f lu/L eGg'xG' 5, ækl/ifb\df cfPsf ;a} ;Defljt JolQmsf] ljj/0f Pp6} 8fnf] d f /fvL bf] ; | f ] r/0fdf ;jf]R{ rsf] GofofwLz lgo'lQmsf nflu 5gf]6 u/L l;kmfl/; ul/g] 5 .Æ

jL/uGhsf ;'grf“bL k;nx? t];f| ] lbg klg aGb dw]z ;dfrf/bftf lj/u+h * a}zfv . jL/uGhsf ;'grfFbL k;nx? d+unjf/ t]>f] lbg klg aGb /x]sf 5g\ . k|x/Ln] t:s/Lsf] em'7f] cf/f]kdf ^) s]hL rfFbL;lxt b'O hgf Jofkf/LnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] eGb} g]kfn ;'grfFbL Joj;foL ;+3 k;f{n] cl:t cfOtaf/b]lv jL/uGhsf

;'grfFbL k;nx? clglZrtsfnsf nflu aGb u/]sf] xf] . k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] rfFbL / Jofkf/LnfO{ ;;Ddfg l/xf gu/];Dd ;'grfFbL k;nx? aGb g} /xg] ;+ 3 n] hgfPsf] 5 . sj}wflgs sfuhkq ePsf] rfF b L / Jofkf/LnfO{ 38Lcjf{ kf]v/L glhsaf6 kqmfp u/] klg k| x /Ln] zªs/frfo{

u]6af6 kqmfp u/]sf] eg]/ em"6f] ljj/0f tof/ u/]/ Joj;foLnfO{ km;fpg vf]hs ] f] eGb} ;'g rfFbL Jofj;foLx?n] jL/u+hsf ;Dk"0f{ ;'grfFbL k;nx? aGb u/]sf x'g\ . ;+3sf] cfGbf]ngsf sf/0f jL/u~hsf @ ;o ;' g rfF b L k;nx? tLg lbgb]lv aGb /x]sf 5g\ .

;xf/f dlN6kk{; sf]–ck/]l6e ;f];fO{6L ln= dn+ujf, ;nf{xL

jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&)÷!!÷#) ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ bzf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef pNn]lvt ljifox?df 5nkmn ug{ lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf a:g] ePsf] xF'bf ;Dk"0f{ z]o/wgL ;b:o dxfg'efjx?df pkl:yt x'g hfgsf/Lsf] nfuL of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] Aoxf]/f cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

;fwf/0f;efsf ljifox? M != @= #= $=

cf=j=)^(÷)&) sf] n]vfk/LIf0f k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf, cf=j=)&!÷)&@ sf] k|:tfljt jh]6 tyf sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf, cf=j= )&)÷)&! sf] nfuL n]vf k/LIfssf] lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds ;DaGwdf, ljljw .

sfo{ q md

cf1fn]

ldlt M @)&!÷)!÷!! ut] ljxLjf/ . ;'lgn s'df/ u'Ktf ;do M laxfg !) ah] b]vL . k|aGws :yfg M afndlGb/, dn+ujf–(, ;nf{xL . gf] 6 M ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x' g sf nflu ;Dk" 0 f{ z] o / ;b:ox?nfO{ kl/ro kq cgljfo{ 5 . z]o/wlg kl/ro kq geP sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /flv kl/ro kq agfpg x'g cg'/f]w 5 .

df3 @^ ut] b]lv nfu' ePsf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

;do )*M+)) b]lv )$M)) )&M)) b]lv )!M)) )^M)) b]lv )@M)) )^M)) b]lv !@M)) )%M)) b]lv )!M)) )%M)) b]lv !!M)) )$M)) b]lv !@M)) )$M)) b]lv !)M)) )#M)) b]lv !)M)) )!M)) b]lv )*M)) )@M)) b]lv)(M)) !!M)) b]lv )^M)) )(M)) b]lv )%M)) )*M)) b]lv )@M))

!$M)) 306f !$M)) 306f !$M)) 306f !$M)) 306f !$M)) 306f !$M)) 306f !$M)) 306f

sn}of, ( j}zfv . af/f lhNnfdf o; jif{ sl/a ? Ps ca{ %) s/f]8 a/fa/sf] d';/' f] -bnxg_ bfn pTkfbg ePsf] s[lif ljsf; sfof{no af/faf6 yfxf ePsf] 5 . o; jif{ af/fsf s[ifsn] s'n !$xhf/ #$& x]S6/ If]qkmndf l;dn, l;DqmL, lzj/ hftsf] d;'/f]vt] L u/L k|ltx]S6/ !=# d]l6«s 6gn] s'n !* xhf/ ^%! d]l6«s 6g d';/' f] pTkfbg ePsf] ;f] sfof{nosf of]hgf clws[t /fdbofn 7fs'/n] atfpg' eof] . ;f] d';/' f] sn}ofdf k|ltlSjG6n ? ;ft xhf/ &)) b]lv cf7 xhf/df laqmL eO/x]sf]df o; jif{ ? Ps ca{ $( s/f]8 @) nfv *) xhf/ d"Nosf] !* xhf/ ^%! d]l6«s 6g pTkfbg ePsf] pxfFn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ut jif{ lhNnfsf s[ifsn] s'n !# xhf/ *$& x]S6/ If]qkmndf ljleGg hftsf d';/' f] v]tL u/L k|ltx]S6/ !=! d]l6«s 6g s'n !% xhf/ @#! d]l6«s d';/' f] bfn pTkfbg u/]sf lyP .

af/fdf Pssf] xTof /f}tx6 * a}zfv . wfl/nf] xltof/ k|xf/af6 af/fsf] la>fdk'/df Ps hgfsf] xTof ePsf] 5 . d[To' x'gd] f la/u+h !( gujf lgjf;L #% alif{o k|df]b ;fx t'/xf /x]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no af/f sn}ofn] hgfPsf] 5 . d[Qs t'/xfsf] zj la>fdk'/ ( df d+unjf/ laxfg gf} ah] km]nf k/]sf] tyf pgsf] zj kl/If0fsf] nflu gf/fo0fL pkIf] q Lo c:ktfn aL/u+hdf k7fO{Psf] k|x/L lgl/Ifs /fdgfy l3ld/]n] atfP . d[Qs t'/xfnfO{ sn] lsg xTof u/]sf] / o; 36gf af/] laz]if cg';Gwfg eO{/x]sf] k|x/L lgl/Ifs l3ld/]n] hgfP .

;'j0f{ cj;/ Û

$

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/ ;dfj]zL ;~rf/ cleofgsf] dfu sf7df8f},F ( j}zfv . ;~rf/ If]qnfO{ ;dfj]zL agfpg g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;ª\ 3 sf] cf;Gg s]Gb|Lo dxflwj]zgdf ljwfg ;+ z f] w g k| : tfj Nofpg ;/f]sf/jfnfn] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . ;dfj] z L ;~rf/ cleofgn] d+unjf/ oxfF kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf u/L g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;ª\3sf] ;a}vfn] ;+/rgfdf dlxnf, cflbjf;L,

dw];L, ckfª\u tyf ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfosf] ;xeflutf x'gk' g]{ dfu cl3 ;f/]sf x'g\ . pQm sfo{qmddf hfu/0f ldl8of ;]G6/sf cWoIf /]d ljZjsdf{n] ut jif{sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a} 7 saf6} cfufdL dxflwj]zgdf ;dfg ;xeflutfsf nflu ljwfg ;+zf]wg ug]{ k|lta4tf hfx]/ ePklg dxflwj]zg glhlsFb} ubf{ ;d]t To;tkm{ s;}sf] Wofg guPsf] u'gf;f] ug'e { of] .

r/];;lxt rf/ ef/tLo kqmfp k;f{, ( j}zfv . Onfsf k|x/L sfof{ n o lhtk' / n] d+ u njf/ laxfg af/fsf] lht/–6]9f ;8s v08af6 7" n f] kl/df0fdf k|ltalGwt nfu'cf}ifw r/];;lxt rf/ ef/tLo gful/snfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . k| x /Ln] ljz] i f

;'/fsLsf] cfwf/df !* lsnf] @%) u| f d r/] ; ;lxt ef/t laxf/ df]ltxf/Lsf jL/]Gb| d'lvof, j;/ d'lvof, /fdfwf/ d'lvof / uh/fd d'lvofnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . Rofb/ cf] 9 ] / cfPsf pgLx?n] tL nfu'kbfy{ dsjfgk'/af6 ef/t vf]hs ] f lyP .

pk;lrj e§/fO{ cfof]usf] lx/f;tdf sf7df8f},F ( j}zfv . clgoldttf / e|i6frf/ u/]sf] cf/f]kdf lzIff dGqfnosf tTsfnLg pk;lrj j]0fLdfwj e§/fO{nfO{ cg';Gwfgsf nflu clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] d+unjf/ lx/f;tdf lnPsf] 5 . lj;+ @)^* k';÷df3 dlxgfdf lzIff dGqfnoåf/f

;~rflnt PdlalaP; k/LIff pQL0f{ u/fOlbG5' eGg] k|nf]eg lbO{ k};f lnPsf] ljifo;lxt ljleGg JolQm;Fu ? Ps s/f]8eGbf a9L /sd p7fPsf] cleof]udf cg';Gwfgsf nflu cfof]un] pxfFnfO{ lx/f;tdf lnPsf] cfof]usf ;xGofoflwjQmf Pjd\ k|jQmf >Lw/ ;fksf]6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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