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( 18 Dec 2016 )

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sfo{qmddf sIff * df cWoog/t ;]vf}gf–& sL !% jifL{o ;kgf s'df/L kf;jfgn] ufpFdf afnlaafx eP ;a} lszf]/L ldn]/ k|ltsf/ ug{' kg]{ atfPsf] lyof] . afnlajfx d'Qm uflj; 3f]if0ffsf] k"j{ tof/L sfo{qmddf !$ jifL{of 5f]/L ;/:jtL s'df/L;+u} ;xeflu ;]vf}gf–& sf ^) jifL{ o hulbz dxtf] n ] afnlajfxn] hLjg Wj:t ePsf] atfpg'eof] . b'O{ 5f]/L / Ps 5f]/fsf] lajfx @) jif{ kl5 dfq} ug]{ dhb'/L u/L 3/ kl/jf/ rnfpFb} cfPsf dxtf]n] …afnlajfxn] zl//, kl/jf/ / eljio v/fa x'G5 . To;}n] d 5f]/f 5f]/Lsf] ljjfx @) jif{ kl5 dfq} ul/lbG5'.ÚeGg'eof] . ;dfhdf ljjfx u/fpg] k'/f]lxtx?n] zlgaf/ ;fd"lxs ?kdf :jtLs afrg u/] / ;] v f} g f

uflj;nfO{ afnljjfx d'Qm agfpg k|lta4tf hgfPsf] lyof] . sd pd]/sf aflnsfnfO{ lajfx u/fpg] k'/f]lxtnfO{ ! jif{ s}b / tLg dlxgf hl/jgfsf] k|jfwfg /x]sf] :j:tLs afrg kl5 k|lta4tf hgfpFb} ^) jifL{of k'/f]lxt sfl;sfGt ld>n] atfpg'eof] .

…c?sf >Ldfgn] lbg}lkR5] lel8of] sn ubf{ d]/f] dg ?G5Ú dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @ k'; . ;nf{xL uf}/Lz+s/– @ sL x]dfb]jL /fptsf dfq} xf]Og ufpFsf c?sf >Ldfg\ klg ljb]z uPsf 5g\ . t/ x]dfb]jLsf] cj:yf c?sf] h:tf] 5}g . >Ldfg\ ljb]z hfFbfsf] kL8f ;a}nfO{ 5 . t/ x]dfb]jLnfO{ Tof] eGbf klg 7"nf] kL/ 5 . x]dfb]jLsf >Ldfg\ g/]z l;sdL{sf] sfd ug{x' G' Yof] . b'O{ 5f] / f5f] / L ;lxt $ hgfsf] kl/jf/nfO{ g/]zsf] sdfO vfg nfpgd} l7Ss x'GYof] . To;}n] ljb]z uof] eg] s]xL t aR5 xf]nf eg]/ ljb]z hfg] lg0f{o ug{e ' of] . @)^* ;fndf ;fOgf]n] bfO kg]{ nlvG› /fptnfO{ ! nfv %) xhf/ ?k}ofF lt/]/ dn]l;of hfg'eof] . pxfFn] sk8fdf cfO/g nufpg] sfd kfpg'eof] . sfd klg ;fdfGo clg sdfO klg p:t} . To;}n] b'O{ jif{df g/]zn] @ nfv %) xhf/ ?k} o fF k7fpg'eof] . >Ldfgn] k7fPsf] b'O{ nfv %) xhf/ ?k}ofFn] x]dfb]jLn] hfFbf lnPsf] Ps nfv %) xhf/ ?k}ofF C0f clg To;sf] Jofh ltg{e ' of] . kmf]g ubf{ 3/ Jojxf/b]lv ;~rf] lj;~rf]sf] klg s'/f x'GYof] . t/

k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k|lbk/fh s0f]nn] sfg'g ljkl/t afnlajfx u/fpg] cfdf, a'jf / k'/f]lxtnfO{ sf/afxL x'g] :ki6 kfg'e { Psf] lyof] . afnlajfx /f]Sg ;a} Ps h'6 x'g cfu|x ub},{ k|lhc s0f]nn] …afnlajfx u/fpg] cfdf a'jf / ;xof]u ug]{ ;dfhnfO{ ;d]t sf/afxL x'G5 . ;a} hgf ;r]t x'g; ' .Ú eGg'eof] . uflj; ;lrj uf]laGb dlNnssf] cWoIftfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+oQ ' m /fi6« ;+3 hg;+Vof sf]ifsf lhNnf ;+of]hs aRrfnfn dxtf], dlxnf tyf afn afnaflnsf sfof{no ;nf{xLsf ;"rgf clwsf/L /Gh' /]UdL, :yflgo zflGt ;ldltsf ;+of]hs lalgtf bxfn nufot ljleGg If] q sf JolQmx?sf] ;xefuLtf /x]sf] lyof] .

dn+ujf gu/kflnsfsf] cg'/f]w hyfefjL kmf]x/ gkmfnf} . tf]lsPsf] 7fpFdf kmf]x/ /fVg] u/f} . v'Nnf 7fpFdf lb;f lk;fj gu/f},+ dn+ujf gu/kflnsfnfO{ :jR5o tyf x/fe/f agfpFg . k[i7 ;+Vof M $

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lqms]6 k|ltof]lutfdf /fh>L lahoL

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @ k'; . ;nf{xL Aofs;{ sNasf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] lqms]6 v]n k|ltof]lutfsf] kmfOgn v]n /fh>Ln] lht]sf] 5 . cf7 j6f a}ssf] l6d aLr z'qmjf/ / zlgjf/ ePsf] lqms]6 k|ltof]lutfsf] kmfO{gn v]n /fh>L / ;xf/f dlN6kk{; aLr ePsf] lyof] .

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v]ndf a]:6 a}6; \ d}g /fh>Lsf] lagf]b ;xgL ePsf] lyof] eg] /fh>Ls} la/]Gb| s'df/ d08n a] : 6 af} n / 3f] l ift x' g ' e Psf] lyof] .

To:t} ;xf/f k+rsGofsf ;+ho /fd a]:6 s}rd}g ePsf] lyof] . d} g cfF k m b l;l/h /fh>Lsf lj/]Gb| s'df/ d08n x'ge ' Psf] lyof] eg] km]o/ Kn] cjf8{ PgcfO{ ;L Plzof a}s ePsf] lyof] . k|ltof]lutf /fh>L, cf]d ;xf/f d+rsGof, PgcfO{;L Plzof a}+s, z'esfdgf, ;xf/f dN6Lkk{;, ;xf/f k+rsGof / g]kfn a}s ;xefuL ePsf] lyof] .

bf]>f] ;Ktfx klg dn+ujfsf] ;/;kmfO{ ;nf{xL, @ k'; . k|To]s zlgjf/ ;/;kmfO{ sfo{qmd ul/g] lg0f{o cg';f/ bf]>f] zlgjf/ klg dn+ujf gu/kflnsf gu/kflnsfdf ;/;kmfO{ sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . nf]s ;f+:s[lts ;+:yfsf] c' j fO{ d f ePsf] ;/;kmfO{

sfo{qmddf ;+f;b dx]Gb| ofbj, k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k|lbk/fh s0f]n, gu/ k|dv ' d'sz ] rf}/l;of nufot g]kfn k|x/L, ;z:q k|x/L, g]kfnL ;]gf nufot ljleGg If]qsf JolQmx?sf] ;xefuLtf /x]sf] lyof] .

;Gtfgsf] /x/ k'lu;s]sf bDktLx?sf] nflu v'l;sf] va/ uPsf] C0f lt/]sf] yfxf kfPkl5 x]dfb]jLnfO{ g/]zsf] kmf]g cfpg sd eof] . kmf]g dfq} aGb ePg k};f klg k7fpg 5f]8g\ e ' of] g/]zn] .

To;kl5 x]dfb]jLnfO{ 3/Jojxf/ rnfpg] ;d:ofn] lyr]sf] 5 . b'O{ hgf 5f]/fdWo] Ps hgf !! / csf] { & sIffdf k9\ b } 5 g\ . 7" n f] 5f] / f clxn] dn+ujfdf 8]/f u/]/ a;]/ k9\b} 5g\ . t/ 5f]/fnfO{ k9\gnfO{ lbg] vr{ klg 5}g x]dfb]jL;Fu . To;}n] pxfFn] 5f]/fnfO{ k9fO 5f]8 klg eGg'eof] . t/ 5f]/fn] dfg]gg\ . …p;nfO{ k9fO{ 5f]8 eg]sf] t k9fO{ 5f]8g\ k' of]{ eg] d5{' elGbof] clg s] ug{Ú' cfˆgf] afWotf ;'gfpg ;'? ug] { lalQs} x] d fb] j L eSsflgg'eof] . 5f]/fn] gdfg]kl5

pxfF n ] ufpF d f ePsf ;d" x df Pp6faf6 /sd lnFb} csf]{nfO{ a' e mfpF b } Jojxf/ rnfpg yfNg'eof] . clg 3/ vr{ rflxF e}; + Lsf] b'w a]r/] cfpg] lbgsf] ;o ?k}ofF clg ufpFdf Hofnfbf/L sfd u/]/ rnfpFb} x'gx' G' 5 . …s;}n] k};f lbG5g\ clg s;}n] b'O{ k;]/L wfg lbG5g\ To;}n] 3/ rNb}5Ú x]dfb]jLn] eGg'eof] .

3/ wfGg ufx|f] 5 t/ Tof] eGbf ufx| f ] t >Ldfgn] lal;{Pkl5 k/]sf] 5 x]dfb]jLnfO{ . ;fyLx? lbg} >Ldfgn] ljb]zaf6 kmf]g clg lel8of] sn u/]sf] ;'gfpF5g\ . t/ x]dfsf] g kmf]g cfpF5 g t s'g} va/ g} . b'O{ jif{kl5 kmf]g u/]sf] a]nf x]dfn] afFsL # k]hdf

lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no ;nf{xLsf] cfof]hgfdf tkl;nsf :yfg / ldltdf tflnd k|fKt 8fS6/ åf/f kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] k'?if tyf dlxnf aGwofs/0f lzlj/ ;+rfng x'g] ePsf]n] ;dodf g} ;Dks{ u/L kmfO{bf lng'xg' cg'/f]w 5 .

tkl;n SofDk ;+rfng x'g] :yfg ldlt != :jf=rf}sL l;d/f @)&#÷(÷! b]lv $ ut] k'; ;Dd @= :jf= rf}sL ;xf]8jf @)&#÷(÷^ b]lv !) ut] k'; ;Dd #= :jf=rf}sL u+ufk'/ @)&#÷(÷!@ b]lv !% ut] k'; ;Dd $= k|f=:jf=s]Gb| crnu9 @)&#÷(÷!& b]lv @) ut] k'; ;Dd %= ;x/L lSnlgs dn+ujf @)&#÷(÷@# b]lv @% ut] k'; ;Dd ^= :jf:Yo rf}sL xl/k'jf{ @)&#÷(÷@& b]lv @ ut] df3 ;Dd &= kl/jf/ :jf:y lSnlgs xl/jg @)&#÷!)÷$ b]lv ( ut] df3 ;Dd

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o:tf 5g\ 6fpsf] b'Vg] sf/0f xdf]g { u8a8Ln] x'g] !! /f]u, df]6f]kgb]lv lgM;Gtfg;Dd

8f= k|jLg >]i7, sG;N6\ofG6 Go'/f];h{g, gle{s xl:k6n …s:tf] 6fpsf] b'lv/x]sf] 5Ú eGg] dflg; xfd|f j/k/ k|;:t e]l6G5g\ . ;fob} dfG5] xf]nfg\ h;sf] slxNo} 6fpsf] gb'vs ] f] xf];\ .

6fpsf] b'Vg'sf ljleGg sf/0f x'g ;S5g\ . s'g} sf/0f ;fdfGo x'G5g\ t s'g} hl6n . …6fpsf] b'vs ] f] t xf] lgÚ eg]/ nfk/afxL slxNo} gug{' xf]nf . slxn]sfxLF tgfjn] 6fpsf] b'Vg' ;fdfGo g} xf] . t/, 6fpsf] b'Vg] ;d:ofnfO{ ;w}F ;fdfGo 7fg]/ a:bf o;n] kl5 hl6n ;d:of klg lgDTofpg ;S5 . ;fdfGo ¿ksf] 6fpsf] b'vfOsf] ;do kl/jt{g x'bF } uof] eg] lrlsT;ssf] ;Nnfx lng'k5{ . h:t}, laxfg dfq b'Vg] 6fpsf] a]ns ' f klg b'Vg yfNof], sd b'Vg] 6fpsf] a9L b'Vg yfNof] eg] ;fjwfgL ckgfpg'k5{ . lg/Gt/ 6fpsf] b'Vg] ;d:of 5 eg] kl5 uP/ a|g] df kfgL hDg], 6\od ' / knfpg], /ut hDg] ;Defjgf pd]/cg';f/ a9\b} hfG5 . pRr /Qmrfk, dw'd]x, pRr sf]n]:6]/f]n ePsf la/fdLn] 6fpsf] b'vfOdf ljz]if ;fjwfgL ckgfpg'k5{ . 6fpsf] b'vfO dfq xf] ls ;Fu;Fu} cGo ;d:of klg 5g\ eGg]df Wofg lbg'k5{ . h:t}, sf]xL 6fpsf] b'vfO;Fu} a]xf]; x'g] u5{g,\ Tof] ;d:of hl6n x'g ;S5 . a]xf]; x'gsf klg ljleGg sf/0f x'G5g\ . sltko ;fdfGo a]xf];L x'G5g\ . t/, sltko cj:yfdf 6fpsf] b'vfOsf] c;/n] a]xf]; x'g] klg x'G5g\ . s]xL dflg; 6fpsf] b'vfO ;xg g;s]/ a]xf]; x'G5g\ eg] sf]xL a|g] 6\od ' /, /ut hd]/, kfgL hd]/ a]xf]; x'g] u5{g\ . 5f/]/f]udf klg 6fpsf] b'vfO x'G5 . 5f/]/f]usf] pkrf/kl5 6fpsf] b'vfO klg l7s x'G5 . gzfsf] /f]usf sf/0f klg 6fpsf] b'vfO x'g] u5{ . gzf ;DaGwL ;d:of lnP/ cfpg] %) k|ltzt la/fdLnfO{ 6fpsf] b'Vg] ;d:of x'G5 .

6fpsf] b'vfOsf ljleGg sf/0fdWo] ;a}eGbf a9L b]lvg] sf/0f rflxF tgfj xf] . tgfjsf sf/0f x'g] 6fpsf] b'vfO vf;u/L dfgl;s tyf zf/Ll/s wk]8Ln] x'G5 . x/]s dflg;sf cfˆgf ;d:ofcg';f/sf] tgfj x'G5 . tgfjsf] pkrf/ b'O{ tl/sfsf] ug{ ;lsG5 . Ps, la/fdL cfkm}n F ]/ csf]{ lrlsT;sLo . la/fdLn] cfkm}F k|of; gu/];Dd lrlsT;ssf] Psn k|of;n] tgfj l7s x'bF g} . tgfj x'g] JolQmn] ;j{ky| d tgfj sd ug{k' 5{ . tgfj a9L eP z/L/nfO{ klg c;/ u5{ . 6fpsf] b'vfOsf] csf]{ sf/0f dfOu|g] xf] . 6fpsf]df Ps lsl;dsf] gzfsf] sdhf]/Lsf sf/0f dfOu|g] x'G5 . dfOu|g] df cs:dft 6fpsf] b'vfO ;'? eP/ 3G6f}F jf nuftf/ s]xL lbg;Dd b'Vg] x'G5 . /, b'vfO lj:tf/} sd xFb' } hfG5 . xdf]g{ sf] cl:y/tfn] ubf{ dfOu|g] k'?ifdf eGbf a9L dlxnfdf b]lvG5 . xdf]g{ sf] dfqf k'?ifdf eGbf dlxnfdf a9L c;Gt'lnt x'g] xFb' f dlxnfdf dfOu|g] w]/} b]lvPsf] xf] . !)–!@ jif{kl5 dlxnfdf zf/Ll/s kl/jt{g ;'? x'G5, To;kl5 dlxgfjf/L x'G5 . dlxgfjf/L / ue{jtLsf] ;dodf xdf]g{ kl/jt{g x'G5 .

To;}u/L, aRrf hlGdPkl5 klg xdf]g{ kl/jt{g x'G5 . o;} qmddf $)–$% jif{kl5 dlxgfjf/L ;'Sg] ;dodf klg xdf]g{ kl/jt{g x'G5 . xdf]g{ kl/jt{g eO/xg] x'gfn] dlxnfdf dfOu|g] a9L b]lvPsf] xf] . k|foM dfOu|g] sf la/fdLn] Ps dlxgf cf}ifwL ;]jg u/]kl5 l7s ePsf] dx;'; u5{g\ / cf}iflw aGb u5{g\ . o;n] 6fpsf] b'vfO alNemg ;S5 .

To;}n] lgoldt cf}iflw ;]jg dfOu|g] af6 aRg] Psdfq pkfo xf] . slxn]sfxLF ?3fvf]sL, Hj/f], lkgf;sf sf/0f klg 6fpsf] ;fdfGo b'Vg] u5{ . o:tf] b'vfO ;fwf/0f / vt/f gePsfn] ;fdfGo pkrf/kl5 l7s x'G5 . oL afx]s z/L/sf] cGo s'g} efusf] c;/sf sf/0f klg 6fpsf] b'Vg ;S5, h;nfO{ ;]sG] 8/L 6fpsf] b'vfO elgG5 . h'g} sf/0fn] klg 6fpsf] b'vs ] f] x'g ;S5 . t/, ;d:of alNemFb} uPkl5 To;n] hl6ntf yKg]afx]s s]xL ub}{g . ;fdfGo pkrf/kl5 6fpsf] b'vfO sd ePg eg] lrlsT;ssf] ;Nnfx lng' g} plrt xf] . To;}n] 6fpsf] b'vfOsf] qmd bf]xf]l/g] jf a9\g] eof] eg] tTsfn lrlsT;ssf] ;Nnfx lnP/ lgbfgtkm{ nfUg' g} a'l4dfgL x'G5 .

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l;+x M lhDd]af/L a9\g] sGof M vr{ a9\g] t'nf M cfDbgL a9\g] j[lZrs M gofF 1fg k|fKt x'g] wg' M Jofkf/df nfe x'g] ds/M afWotfn] ;d:of lgdTofpg] s'De M :jf:Yodf ;d:of cfpg] ldg M k|]dsf] aGwg sl;g]5 /flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .

8f= c+z'dfnL hf]zL, dw'd]x tyf xfdf]{g ljz]if1 dw'dx] OG;'lng eGg] xfdf]g{ u8a8Lsf sf/0f dw'dx] nfU5 . dflg;sf] k]6df /x]sf] KoflÍ|ofhn] OG;'lng xdf]g{ sf] pTkfbg u5{ . o;sf] d'Vo sfd eg]sf] /utdf /x]sf] lrgLsf] dfqfnfO{ ;Gt'ngdf /fVg] xf] . olb OG;'lngsf] pTkfbgdf sdL cfof] eg] jf /fd|f; ] uF sfd ug{ ;s] g eg] dw' d ] x /f] u nfU5 . yfO/fO8 yfO/fO8 u| G yL 3fF 6 Ldf ?›306Lsf] tn x'G5 . o; u|GyLn] yfO/fO8 xfdf]g{ pTkfbg u5{ . of] xfdf] { g n] z/L/sf] d]6fjf]lnhdnfO{ lgoGq0fdf /fVg] sfd ub{5 . yfO/fO8 xfdf]g{ a9L pTkfbg x' g ] cj:yfnfO{ xfOk/yfO/fO8 elgG5 eg] sd pTkfbg eof] eg] xfOkf]yfO/fO8 x'G5 . xfOk/ / xfOkf] yfO/fO8sf] nIf0f klg km/s–km/s x'G5 . xfOk/ yfO/fO8df JolQm b'Anfpb} hfg], udL{ w]/} x'g,] kl;gf w]/} cfpg], d'6' w]/} wsws x'g,] lb;f w]/k} 6s nfUg], xftv'§f sfDg], ;f; km'Ng], lg›f gnfUg], unufF8 lg:sg], cfFvf 7'nf] x'Fb} hfg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8 x'g,] lg;Gtfg x'g h:tf nIf0f b]vf k5{g\ .

To;}u/L xfOkf] yfO/fO8df df]6fpb} hfg], hf8f] w]/} x'g,] 5fnf v;|f] x'g,] sfd ug]{ hfFu/ gx'g,] skfn emg]{, lg›f w]/} nfUg], slAhot x'g], dlxgfjf/L u8a8 x'gh ] :tf nIf0f b]vf k5{g\ . w]/} JolQmdf 6lG;n a9\g] / b'Vg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . dlxgfjf/Ldf u8a8L / lgM;Gtfg dlxgfjf/L u/fpg] xfdf]g{ nfO{ ;]S; xfdf]g{ elgG5 . of] xfdf]g{ @ lsl;dsf x' G 5g\ . Pp6f lbdfusf] tn /x]sf] lk6\o'/L u|GyLaf6 lg:sg] xfdf]g{ PnPr, PkmP;Pr / k|f]NoflS6g eGg] xfdf]g{ x'G5 eg] bf];f| ] l8Daaf6 lg:sg] xfdf] { g P:6« f ] h g / k|fh ] :] 6]/f]g eGg] x'G5 . oL b'js } f] slDag] ; gaf6 dlxgfjf/L x'gu] 5{ . oLdWo] s'g} klg xfdf]g{ df

u8a8L ePdf dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of pTkGg x'G5 .!^ jifl{\eq x'g'kg]{ dlxgfjf/L s;}–s;}nfO{ @) jif{;Dd klg gx'g] x'G5 . dlxgfjf/L ePklg ;dodf gx'gs ' f] ;fy} /Qm>fj w]/} x'g] x'G5 . lk§\o/' L u|GyLsf sf/0f dlxgfjf/L u8a8 x'gn ' fO{ ;]sG] 8/L xfOkf]uf]gf8Lhd elgG5 . To;}u/L l8Dad} ;d:of eP/ dlxgfjf/L u8a8 x' g ' n fO{ k| f Od/L xfOkf]uf]gf8Lhd elgG5 . ;]S; xfdf]{gsf] pTkfbg /fd|f];Fu x'g g;s]df dlxgfjf/Ldf u8a8Lsf ;fy} lg;Gtfgsf] ;d:of w] / } x'g;S5 . dlxnfsf] z/L/df w]/}+ /f}+ pd|g] xfdf] { g s} sf/0f dlxnfdf rflxg]eGbf w]/} /f}+ lg:sg] x'G5 . k'¿ifdf h:t} bfx|Lh'uF f cfpg], 5flt tyf of}gfËnufot z/L/sf w]/} :yfgdf /f}+ cfpg] x'G5 . 6]:6f]:6]/f]g xfdf]{gsf] pTkfbg w]/} eof] eg] dlxnfdf o:tf] ;d:of b]lvG5 . kf]lnl;l:6s l;G8«fd ] df sf/0f klg o:tf] x'g;S5 . l8Dafzodf s'g} 6\o'd/sf sf/0f klg slxn]sfxLF dlxnfsf] z/L/df w]/} /f}+ pd|g] x'g;S5 . k]6df Pl8«gn eGg] u|GyL x'G5 . of] lduf}n { fsf] dfly x'G5 . o; u|GyLn] l8PrOPP; gfds csf]{ xfdf]g{ a9L lgsfn]df klg dlxnfsf] z/L/df /f}+ cfpg] x'G5 . o;sf] pkrf/ @ lsl;dn] ug{ ;lsG5 .

Pp6f xfdf]g{ n pkrf/ / bf];f| ] n]h/ pkrf/ ug{k' 5{ . o;sf nflu Pp6f dfq pkrf/ u/]/ x'Fb}g . n]h/ k|ljlwåf/f pkrf/ ;Fu;Fu} xfdf]g{ sf] klg pkrf/ ug{k' g]{ x'G5 . o;df xfdf]{gsf] c;/ b]lvg %/^ dlxgf nfU5 . :tgaf6 b'w r'lxg] k| f ] N oflS6g eGg] xfdf]g{ sf] dfqf a9\g uPdf :tgaf6 b'w r'lxg] x'G5 . k|fN] oflS6g xfdf]g{ lk6'6\o'/L u|GyLsf sf/0f a9\g] x'G5 . lk6'6\o'/L u|GyLdf 6\o'd/ knfof] eg] jf cGo s'g} /f]usf sf/0f xfdf]g{ sf] dfqf a9\g hfG5 . ;fy} cf}iflwsf] sf/0f klg of] xfdf]g{ a9\ g ] x' G 5 . s;} – s;} n fO{ yfO/fO8sf sf/0f x'g] ;+efjgf x'G5 . ue{jlt e};s]sf] ;dodf b' w r' l xg' ;fdfGo xf] . t/ cljjflxt o'jtL, ue{jlt x'gk' j" { jf ;fdfGo cj:yfdf kf]Nofl6«g xfdf] { g sf sf/0f b' w r' l xg]

x'G5 . k'?ifdf :tg a9\g] k'¿ifsf] :tg a9\g'nfO{ ufOg]sf]dfl:6of elgG5 . o;sf w] / } sf/0fdWo] Ps xfdf] { g sf] u8a8L klg xf] .;]S; xfdf]g{ sf] sdL eof] eg] k'?ifsf] :tg a9\g] x'G5 . o;sf] pkrf/ # lsl;dn] ug{ ;lsG5 . klxnf] s' / f hLjgz}nLdf kl/jt{g ug{ h¿/L x' G 5 . vfglkg / Jofofdsf] dfWodaf6 df]6f]kg 36fpg' k5{ . :tg 6]:6f]:6]/f]g xfdf]g{ sf] sdLn] ubf{ a9\g] ePsfn] xfdf]g{ sf] pkrf/ ug{k' 5{ . xfdf]g{ sf] sf/0fn] xf]Og eg] zNolqmof g} ug{k' g]{ x'G5 . dlxnfdf dfq xf]Og :tg a9\g] ;d:ofsf sf/0f k'¿ifdf klg :tg SofG;/ x'g] ;Defjgf x'G5 . k'8s \ f] x'g] jf w]/} cUnf] x'g] hGd]b]lv !* jif{df h'g lsl;dsf] prfO a9\gk' g]{ xf] To;df ;aeGbf 7'nf] e'ldsf u|fy] xfdf]g{ sf] x'G5 . h'g, lk6'6\o'/L u|GyLaf6 lg:sG5 . lk6'6\o'/L u|GyLnfO{ df:6/ u|GyL klg elgG5 . o;n] z/L/nfO{ cfjZos kg]{ w]/} xfdf]g{ pTkfbg u5{ . lk§\o/' L u|GyLdf s'g} sf/0f /f]u nfUof] eg] u|fy] xfdf]g{ sf] sdL x'G5 . h;af6 prfO{ a9\bg} . u|fy] xfdf]g{ sf] sdL eof] eg] o;sf] OGh]S;g nufPdf xfdf]g{ sf] pTkfbg x'G5 . t/ of] xfdf]g{ sf] OGh]S;g dx+uf] x'G5 . aRrf cj:yfd} yfO/fO8 ePdf jf /fd|f];Fu pkrf/ gePdf klg prfO{ a9\g ;Sb}g . To;}u/L lk6' 6 \ o ' / L u| G yLaf6 xfdf] { g sf] pTkfbg a9L eof] eg] dflg;sf] prfO{ a9L x'G5 . aRrf cj:yfd} pkrf/ ug{ ;s]df prfO{ ;fdfGo x'g;S5 . t/ l9nf yfxf eof] eg] o;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsb}g . t/ u|fy] xfdf]g{ a9L eP/ x'g] cGo c;/nfO{ sd ug{ ;lsG5 . of}g OR5fdf sdL cfpg] jf ;Def]u ug{ ufx|f] x'g] lk6'6\o'/L u|GyLaf6 lg:sg] xfdf]g{ PnPr, Pkm P; Pr / k|fN] oflS6gdf ;d:of b]lvof] eg] of}g OR5fdf sdL cfpg] x'G5 . o;sf ;fy} of}g;Dks{ ug{ ufx|f] x'g,] lnË s8f gx'g,] jLo{ glg:sg], jLo{ d f z' q mls6sf] sdL x' g ] , bfx|Lh'uF f gcfpg]h:tf ;d:of b]vf

k5{g\ . of}g cj:yf !@/!# jif{df ;'? x'gk' g]d{ f xfdf]g{ sf] sdLn] of}g cj:yf g} gx'g] x'G5 . h;sf sf/0f k'?ifdf klg lg;Gtfgsf] ;d:of x'g;S5 . of}jg cj:yf rfF8f] b]lvg] jf l9nf] u/L b]lvg] xfdf]g{ sf] u8a8Lsf sf/0f s]6Lx¿df & jif{eGbf sd pd]/d} of}g cj:yfsf] nIf0f b]vf kg{ ;S5 . ;doeGbf klxnf g} :tg a9\g,] dlxgfjf/L ;'? x'g] h:tf sf/0fdf ;]S; xfdf]g{ a9L x'g' g} xf] . o;sf] pkrf/ ul/Pg eg] ;'?df prfO a9\g] t/ kl5 uP/ sd x'g] x'G5 . To;}u/L s]6fx¿df ( jif{eGbf klxn] g} c08sf]if 7'nf] x' g ] , lnË a9\ g ] h :tf nIf0f b]lvG5g\ . o;sf] klg ;do d} pkrf/ ePg eg] k'8s \ f]kg x'g] ;+efjgf x'G5 . x•L af/Daf/ 6'6g\ ] tyf lvOg] xfdf]g{ sf] ;+aGw xf8\hf]gL{;uF klg ;+alGwt x'G5 . x•LnfO{ alnof] agfpg] eg]sf] SoflN;od / km:kmf]/;n] xf] . logLx¿nfO{ ;xL tl/sfn] /fVg Kof/fyfO/fO8 xfdf]g{ n] lgsfNg] xfdf]g{ sf] e"ldsf x'G5 . olb Kof/fyfO/fO8 xfdf]{g a9L eof] eg] /utdf SoflN;odsf] dfqf a9\g] u5{ . h;sf sf/0f x•L lvOb} hfg] / ;fdfGo rf]6k6sdf klg efFlrg] u5{ . le6fldg 8L xfdf]g{ n] klg z/L/df SoflN;od / km:kmf]/;sf] dfqf 7Ls /fV5 . olb le6fldg 8L sf] sdL eof] eg] x•L b'Vg] x'G5 . dlxnfdf x•L lvOg] ;d:of dlxgfjf/L aGb e} ; s] k l5 x'gu] 5{ . df] 6 f] k g df]6f]kgsf] sf/0f w]/} x'G5g\ . yfO/fO8sf sf/0f dflg;sf] df]6f]kg a9\5 . bf];f| ] Pl8«gn u|GyLn] sl6hf]n xfdf]g{ a9fpFbf klg df]6f]kg a9\5 . sl6hf]n xfdf]g{ a9L ePdf s'lzª l;G8«fd ] eGg] /f]u nfU5 . h;sf sf/0f df]6f]kg x'g,] a;]/ p7\g ufx|f] kg],{ ;'u/, k|; ] / a9\gs ' f ;fy} cg'xf/ ;'lgGg] x'G5 . vfglkgsf] u8a8L, vfgfdf lrNnf]sf] dfqf, Jofofdsf] sdL h:tf sf/0fn] df]6fkg w]/} a9\g] x'G5 .

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff

;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn g]kfn 6]lnsd bdsn cfFvf c:ktfn dn+ujf b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k|=sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/ ;z:q k| an ;nf{xL SofDk; b ;xf/f PDa'n]G;

%@)!## %@)!^) %@)))) %@)*%* !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#)) %$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% %@!!#% %@)#&# %@))!@

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k=| sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oh F zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; u0f]z o'jf sld6L

dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^#^)

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G; ljB't kmo'h zfvf e+;f/ sfo{no

%@)!(( %@))(( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) %@))^^ %@)!^^ %@!!$@

le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)# l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!(

/f}tx6 lh k|x/L sf= lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd b ;xf/f PDa'n]G;

%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@ %@!$!%

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#

cGt/fli6« ;dfrf/ 7"nf] /fhgLlts b'36{ gfsf] vt/f 5, d ljb|fx] ug]d { f 5' M k|wfgdGqL kk'jf Go'lulgofdf &=( DoflUgRo'8sf] lrtjg, @ k'; .– k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn k|r08n] kl5Nnf] 36gfqmdn] b]zdf 7"nf] /fhgLlts b' 3 { 6 gf x' g ] vt/f b] l vPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . lrtjgdf zlgaf/b]lv ;' ? ePsf] g] k fn cflbjf;L hghflt dxf;+3sf] gjf}+ /fli6«o dxflwj] z gsf] p¢f6g ub} { k|wfgdGqL bfxfnn] b]zdf k'gM ;fdGtLtGq kmsf{ p g] k| o f; eO/x]sf] atfpFb} @)$& ;fnlt/ kmsf{ p g vf] l hPsf] cf/f] k nufpg'eof] . …@)$& ;fnlt/ t kms{g] xf]Og @)&$ ;fn lt/} hfg] xf]Ú c+s hf]8/] } pxfFn] eGg'eof], …b'O{ c+s rf/ ;ft -$&_ / ;ft rf/ -&$_ ;+of]un] dfq xf] .Ú 7"n} zlQm ;+3LotfnfO{ vf/]h u/fpg]

if8\oGqdf nflu /x]sf] atfpFb} pxfFn] o;sf] lj?4df Psh'6 eP/ n8\gk' g]{ atfpg'eof] . k|wfgdGqL bfxfnn] cflbjf;L hghfltsf] of]ubfg ljgf clxn]sf] kl/jt{g ;Dej gePsf] eGb} hghfltsf] dfu k"/f u/fpg cfkm" k|ltj4 /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . k|wfgdGqL bfxfnn] of] b]z Pp6f s'g} hflt ljz]if k]jf, pkNnf] ju{sf] 7]s]bf/L dfq} xf]Og eGb} ;a} hfthflt, ;F:s[lt wd{sf] ;femf b]z ePsf] atfpg'eof] . cfbLjf;Lsf cuf8L ;a} afx'g Ps} x'bF g} g\ sf]xL ;fdGtL ;f]rsf x'G5g\ sf]xL cbfjf;Lsf xssf nflu Hofg} xTs]nfdf /fv]/ lxF8g] x'G5g\ . …Psy/L afx'g If]qL clxn] ;+3Lotfs} vf/]hLdf nfu]sf

5g\ Ú pxfF n ] eGg' e of] …d k|wfgdGqLsf] sfof{noaf6 lj›f]x ug]d { f 5' .Ú dxflwj]zgdf ;xefuL x'g @@ j6f ljb]z zfvf, &! j6f lhNnf ;dGjo kl/ifb / ^% j6f dxf;+3df cfj4 hftLo ;+:yfaf6 $ ;o @@ hgf k| l tlglw, ko{j]Ifsx? cfPsf 5g\ . of] k6ssf] dxflwj]zgn] dxf;+3sf] ljwfg ;+zf]wg ;Fu} tLg jif]{ sfo{sfnsf nflu gofF g]tT[ j rog ug]{ 5 . o;cl3sf] ljwfgdf !# ;b:oLo ;lrjfno ;b:o /xg] Joj:yf lyof] . To;nfO{ ;+zf]wg u/] / ;+ 3 Lotfs} vfsfdf !( ;b:oLo agfpg] tof/L ePsf] dxf;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . dxflwj]zg cfufdL $ ut];Dd rNg]5 .

Dofgkfj/ sDkgLn] cfOtaf/b]lv cgnfOgaf6} >d :jLs[lt lng ;Sg] sf7df8f}+, @ k'; . Dofgkfj/ sDkgL dfkm{t j}bl] zs /f]huf/df hfg] sfdbf/sf] k"j{ >d :jLs[lt cfOtaf/b]lv cgnfOgaf6} x'g] ePsf] 5 . cgnfOg k|0ffnLsf] cGt/fli6«o cfk|jf;L sfdbf/ lbjzsf] cj;/df >d tyf /f]huf/ dGqL ;'o{dfg u'?ªn] p¢f6g ug{x' g' ] ePsf] xf] . cj Dofgkfj/ Joj;foLn] j}bl] zs /f]huf/df hfg] sfdbf/sf] k" j { :jLs[ l t cgnfOgaf6} lng ;Sg] 5g\ . ef]lnaf6 k"j{ :jLs[lt lnPsf sfdbf/sf] cgnfOgaf6} csf]{ xKtfb]lv cGtLd >d :jLs[lt klg x'g] j}b]lzs /f]huf/ ljefun]

hgfPsf] 5 . cgnfOg k|0ffnL tof/ ug{ >d tyf /f]huf/ dGqfnoaf6 ! s/f]8 @) nfvdf 7]Ssf kfPsf] a|g] l8lh6 cfO6L ;f]n;' gn] ;+:yfut tkm{sf] l;:6d >d ljefusf] tfxrn sfof{nonfO{ a'emfPsf] xf] .

JolQmut tkm{sf] >d :jLs[lt eg] cgnfOg k|0ffnLaf6 ug{ ;do nfUg] ePsf] 5 . df3 ! ut]bl] v sfo{Gjogdf cfpg] ePklg 7]Ss]bf/ sDkgL / dGqfnolar nkm8f ;' ? ePsf] 5 . >d dGqfnon] ;dodf l;:6d tof/ gu/]kl5 z'qmaf/ a|g] l8lh6 cfO6L ;f]n; ' gnfO{ af]nfP/ tof/ ug]{ ;do dfu]sf] lyof] .

t/ cfO6L ;f]n';gn] clxn]s} ah]6df sfd ug{ g;lsg] hgfPsf] 5 . >d dGqfno >f]tsf cg';f/ k|lqmofut 9+uaf6 yk ah]6 gdfu]sfn] dGqfnon] s] ug]{ eGg] lg0f{o ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . ;Demf}tf eGbf km/s sfd ug{' k/]sf] cfO6L ;f] n ' ; gsf] bfjL 5.

JolQmut >d :jLs[lt lng gofF sfdbf/nfO{ ;d:of gePklg k'/fgfnfO{ ;d:of x'g] ePkl5 l;:6d kl/jt{g ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . clxn]sf] l;:6ddf k'/fgfn] tflnd lng' gkg]{ / l/ OG6«L ug{' kg]{ ePsfn] l;:6d kl/jt{g ug{' k/]sf] xf] .

c?sf >Ldfgn] lbg}lkR5] === >LdfgnfO{ 3/ cfpg cfu|x klg ug{e ' Psf] xf] . t/ g/]zn] x]dfsf] s'/} ;'Gg'ePg . 3/ cfpg' eGg] ljlQs} kmf]g sf6\g yfn]sf g/]zn] kl5 t kmf]g ug}{ 5f]8g\ e ' of] . …k|fon] d]/f] t >Ldfgn] lbg}lkR5] kmf]g u5{g\ clg lel8of] sn klg x'G5 eGbf d]/f] dg slt ?G5 xf]nfÚ x]dfb]jL eGg'xG' 5, …dnfO{ lsg o:tf] ug{e ' of] ;f]Rg} ;s]sf] 5}g .Ú c?n] >Ldfgn] ljb]zaf6 vr{ k7fPsf] s'/f u5{g\ t/ g/]zn] eg] >LdtL 5f]/f5f]/L 5g\ clg pgLx?nfO{ rNg vr{ rflxG5 eGg] g} lal;{ge ' Psf] 5. k};f gk7fPklg kmf]g u/]/ ;~rf] la;~rf] ;f]lwlbPklg dg zflGt x'GYof] eGg'xG' 5 x]dfb]jL . >Ldfgn] jf:tf gu/]kl5 x]dfb]jL >Ldfgsf] af/]df hfgsf/L lng vf]Hg'xG' 5 . s]xL ;do cl3 pxfFn] >Ldfgn] clxn] klg sk8f l;nfpg] sfd g} ul//x]sf] yfxf kfpg'eof] t/ >Ldfg ;Dks{d} cfpg rfxg'xG' g .

v'zLsf] va/.

v'zLsf] va/..

v'zLsf] va/...

lszg 8«fO{leË ;]G6/ gj jif{ @)&# sf] pknIodf o; lszg 8«fO{leË ;]G6/df !) k|ltzt l8:sfp06dsf ;fy 8«fO{leË ;DalGwt ljleGg lsl;dsf tflnd u/fO{g] 5 . !_ P=;L=sf] tflnd @_ ;jf/Lx?sf] nfO{6 ;DalGwt tflnd #_ uf8Lsf] O{lGhg ;DalGw tflnd $_ LUI sf] 6«fO{n sf] ;fydf 6«flkms lgodfg';f/ tflnd lbOG5 %_ Ps -!_ dlxgf leqdf uf8L rnfpg l;sfG5 . ^_ :s'6L 8«fO{leË ug{ l;vfO{G5 . -dlxnfsf]x?sf] nflu_ ;Dks{ :yfg zfvf dn+ujf–!), lhNnf ljsf; rf}s b]lv pQ/k§L, ;nf{xL k|f]k|fO{6/ df]= (*$$!#*()!, (*!&^^*)*@, (*!&*)*@!# /fd ljsf; k+ l 8t &)%))&*%&*

e"sDk, ;'gfdLsf] r]tfjgL c:6]l« nof, @ k'; . kk'jf Go'lulgdf zlgaf/ &=( DoflUgRo' 6 sf] zlQmzfnL e"sDk uPsf] cd]l/sL e" u e{ lj1fg ljefu -o'P;lhP;_n] hgfPsf] 5 . :yfgLo ;docg';f/ zlgaf/ ;fFem *=%! ldg]6sf] ;dodf uPsf] e"sDksf] Go" cfO/Nof08sf] t/f]g If]qaf6 sl/a ^) lsnf]ld6/ k"j{df &% lsnf]ld6/ ulx/fOdf s]Gb|laGb' /x]sf] o'P;lhP;n] hgfPsf] 5 .

Kofl;lkms ;' g fdL r]tfjgL s]Gb|n] e"sDksf sf/0f kk'jf Go'lugL, OG8f]gl] ;of, gfp? / ;f]nf]dg åLkdf eofgs ;'gfdL cfpg;Sg] r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 .

Go" h Nof08sf] gful/s /Iff dGqfnon] klg kk'jf Go"lugL, OG8f]g]l;of, tf8? / ;/]nf]dg nufotsf k|zfGt dxf;fu/sf] t6df /x]sf ;Dk"0f{ If]qdf ;'gfdL cfpg;Sg] egL ;ts{ /xg cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . ;'?df e"sDksf] wSsf

* DoflUgRo'8 ePsf] atfOP klg kl5 o;nfO{ ;+zf]wg u/L &=( DoflUgRo'8 ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . o; If] q df /x] s f cJojl:yt a:tL tyf 3/x?sf sf/0f e"sDksf sf/0f s]xL dflg; e'sDksf sf/0f k|efljt ePsf / ef}lts ;+/rgfdf Iflt ePsf] x'g;Sg] o'P;lhP;n] atfP klg lj:t[t ljj/0f ;dfrf/ tof/ kfbf{ ; Dd k| f Kt ePsf] 5} g . /f;;÷PPkmkL

;+oQ' m /fi6«;ª\3sf dxf;lrj afg blIf0f sf]l/ofsf] /fi6«kltdf k|lt:kwf{ ug{ ;Sg] cd] l /sf, @ k' ; . ;+ o ' Q m /fi6«;ª\3af6 labf x'g s]xL lbg afFsL /xFbf dxf;lrj afg ls d'gn] /fi6«;ª\3 k|dv ' sf ?kdf …clGtd kqsf/ ;Dd]ngÚ ug'x{ bF' } blIf0f sf] l /ofdf /fhgLlts ;d:of k} b f ePsf] / o; cj:yfdf cfkm"n] blIf0f sf]l/ofsf] /fi6«kltsf ?kdf k|lt:kwf{ ug{ ;Sg] ;Defjgf JoQm ug'e { Psf] 5. sf]l/ofnL /fhgLltdf afgsf] k' g M ;+ n Ugtfsf] ;DefjgfnfO{ atfpF b pxfn] eGg'eof]– æd}n] cem} !% lbg /fi6«;ª\3df latfpg afFsL 5 . d clxn] klg ;+oQ ' m /fi6«;ª\3sf] dxf;lrj x'F . /fi6«;ª\3af6 labf ePkl5 s]xL ;do cf/fd ug]{ /

To;kl5 sf]l/of kmls{g] of]hgf 5 .Æ sf]l/ofdf kms]k{ l5 æd}n] /fhgLlts g]tT[ j;lxt ;s];Dd w]/} hgtfnfO{ e]6 ug]5 { ' / d]/f] /fi6«sf nflu ;s];Dd uDeL/ ?kdf ;f]r/] ljrf/ lng]5Æ' –dxf;lrj jfgn] eGg'eof] . blIf0f sf]l/ofn] clxn] …/fhg} l ts c:tJo:ttfÚsf] cj:yfdf /xg'k/]sf]] atfpg'x'Fb} eGg'eof] – ædnfO{ yfxf 5 sf]l/ofnL hgtfn] ;dfj]zL g]tT[ jsf nflu clenfiff k| s 6 u/] s f 5g\ . pgLx?sf] ;fdflhs PsLs/0f, k' g ld{ n g / clt kl/kSj k|hftflGqs ;+:yfsf] rfxnfO{ ca cfpg] g]tT[ jn] ;Daf]wg ug'k{ g]{ 5. blIf0f sf]l/ofsf k"j{ ljb]z dGqLsf

?kdf ;d]t cg'ej ePsf &@ jifL{o g]tfn] jt{dfg /fi6«klt kfs{s} bnaf6 csf]{ jif{dfq} lgjf{rgdf k|lt:kwf{ ug{ ;Sg] of]hgf ePsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . ædnfO{ yfxf 5, blIf0f sf]l/ofnL hgtfn] s8f ;ª\3if{af6 k|fKt u/]sf] k|hftGq / cfly{s ljsf;nfO{ u'dfpg rfxGgg\, lsgls o;}sf sf/0f blIf0f sf]l/of ljZj hut\;uF ;xof]usf] ofrgf ug'k{ g]{ /fi6« Ps ;d[4 / bftf aGg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . of] sf]l/ofnL hgtfn] ug]{ Pp6f uj{sf] ljifo xf] .Æ hgtfsf] lxtdf sfd ug]{ nlrnf] / kl/kSj k|hftflGqs d'ns ' sf sf]l/ofnL hgtfn] l5§} g} ljBdfg ;d:ofaf6 d' Q m x'g5 ] g\ . /f;;÷PPkmkL

kfls:tfgdf ef/tLo rnlrqdflysf] k|ltaGw x6\of] k'; @ . kfls:tfgdf ef/tLo rnlrqsf] k|bz{gdf nufOPsf] k|ltaGw x6fOg] ePsf] 5 . cfpFbf] ;f]daf/b]lv kfls:tfgL rnlrq ejgdf ef/tLo rnlrqsf] k|bz{g ;'? x'g]5 . ef/tLo rnlrqsf] k|bz{gdf nfu]sf] k|ltaGw x6fpg cfkm"x? ;xdt ePsf] kfls:tfgsf rnlrq ljt/s tyf rnlrq ejgsf ;~rfnsn] atfPsf 5g\ . hDd'– sflZd/sf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ ef/t / kfls:tfglar pTkGg tgfjkl5 uPsf] ;]K6]Da/b]lv alnj'8 rnlrqsf] k|bz{gdf kfls:tfgdf k|ltaGw nufOPsf] lyof] . alnj' 8 rnlrqsf

lgdf{tfn] kfls:tfgL snfsf/dfly k|ltaGw nufpg] lg0f{o u/]nut} kfls:tfgsf rnlrq ljt/sn] k|bz{gdf /f]s nufPsf lyP . kfls:tfgdf alnj' 8 rnlrq rlr{ t 5g\ . o:t} alnj' 8 rnlrqdf w] / } kfls:tfgL

snfsf/n] clego ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . o;cl3 ;g\ !(^% sf] OG8f] kfls:tfg o' 4 sf] qmddf klg kfls:tfgL rnlrq ljt/sn] alnj'8 rnlrq k|bz{gdf /f]s nufPsf lyP . Tof] k|ltaGw ;g\ @))* df cfP/ cGTo ePsf] lyof] .

cd]l/sL 8«fg ] lkmtf{ ug{ rLg tof/ sf7df8f},+ @ k'; . rLgn] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] cd]l/sL ;d'›L 8«fg] lkmtf{ ug]{ ePsf] 5 . rLgn] ut laxLaf/ rLgsf] blIf0fL ;fu/df k|jz ] u/]sf] cd]l/sL ;d'›L 8«fg] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] lyof] . cd]l/sL /Iff dGqfno k]G6fugsf cg';f/ 5nkmnkl5 rLg 8«fg] lkmtf{ ug{ ;xdt ePsf] xf] . oBlk, gjlgjfl{ \ r t cd] l /sL /fi6«klt 8f]gfN8 6«Dkn] rLgn] cd]l/sL ;d'›L 8«fg] rf]/s ] f] eGb} 6\jL6 u/]k5L rLg

8«fg] lkmtf{ ug{ tof/ ePsf] s]xL cd]l/sL ljZn]ifsn] atfPsf 5g\ . -Ph]G;L_

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)&# k'; # ut], cfO{tjf/

gfos Clts /f]zg kTgL ;'hg} ;Fu l8ef];{ u/]/ a;]sf 5g\ . ;g\ @)!# sf] l8;]Da/df of] hf]8Ln] cnu x'g] km};nf u/]sf] lyof] . l8ef];k{ l5 klg Clts / pgsL k"j{ kTgLnfO{ ;do–;dodf Ps;fy kf6L{df /dfO/x]sf] b]Vg ;lsG5 . lalxaf/ Cltssf] uf8Ldf a;]/ ;'hg} 3/ uOg\ . oL b'Osf] o:tf] e]63f6n] st} oL b'O{ km]l/ Ps x'bF } t 5}gg\ eGg] rrf{ klg rn]sf] 5 . d'DaOsf] Ps /]i6'/G] 6df Ps;fy vfgf vfPsf oL b'O{ Pp6} uf8Ldf r9]sf lyP . ;'hg} sf cg';f/ pgLx?ljr ca Kofrck x'g] ;+efjgf slQ klg 5}g . t/, cfkm"x? Ps /fd|f] afa'–cfdf aGg] ;'hg} sf] egfO{ 5 . @ 5f]/fsf nflu Clts / ;'hg} ;do;dodf Ps;fy x'g] u5{g\ . d] dlxgfdf klg 5f]/f Cbfgsf nflu oL b'O{ Ps} 7fpFdf cfPsf lyP . oL b'O{ cnu x'gs ' f] sf/0f v'Ng ;s]sf] 5}g . t/, b'a} hgfsf] aflx/L ckm]o/sf sf/0f of] hf]8L 6'6s ] f] va/ ldl8ofdf cfpg] u/]sf] 5 .

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/

;+ljwfg nfu' ePs} 5}g, ;+zf]wg ug{' kb}g { M g]kfn

a}bl] zs /f]uhf/nfO{ ;'/lIft agfpg u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfx?;+u cGt/lqmof dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, @ k' ; . a} b ] l zs /f]huf/nfO{ s;/L ;'/lIft / pknAwL d'ns agfpg ;lsG5 To; ljifodf lhNnf l:yt /x]sf] u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfx?;+u z'qmjf/ 5nkmn tyf cGt/lqmof ul/Psf] 5. ;fdL x] N e] 6 f;sf] ;xof]udf /fli6«o /f]huf/ k|j4{ g s]Gb| åf/f ;+rflnt a}b]lzs /f]huf/ ;DaGwL ub}{ cfPsf] sfdsf af/]df sfo{qmd ;+of]hs

;' i fdf ;fxn] ;xefuLx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;xefuL ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx?n] cf– cfkm\gf] ;+:yfn] a}bl] zs /f]uhf/nfO{

;' / lIft agfpg v] N g ;lsg] e'ldsfsf af/]df sfo{of]hgf k|:t't u/]sf] sfo{qmd ;+of]hs ;fxn] atfpg'eof] .

wgu9f uflj;sf] bf]>f] ;/;kmfO{ ;Dd]ng ;DkGg dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, @ k' ; . wgu9f uflj;sf] bf] > f] ;/;kmfO{ ;Dd] n g ;DkGg ePsf] 5. uflj; kl/;/df z'qmjf/ ePsf] ;Dd]ngdf uflj; ;lrj /fdk|uf; /fo b'O{ dlxgf leqdf wgu9f uflj;nfO{ v'Nnf lb;f d'Qm uflj; 3f]if0ff ul/g] k|ltj4tf hgfpg'eof] . rfF8f] v'Nnf lb;f d'Qm 3f]if0ff x'g] j8f k|yd, bf]>f] tyf t]>f]nfO{ qmdz @%, !% / !) /sdn] k'/:s[t ug]{ uflj; ;lrjn] 3f]if0ff ;d]t ug'{eof] . ;Dd] n gdf k| d ' v cltlysf] ?kdf ;nf{ x Lsf ;/;kmfO{ b't g[k]Gb| s'df/ l;+x,

cltlysf] ?kdf e'k' uflj; cWoIf /fh]Gb| ;fx, /fdcof]Wof ofbj, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 ;nf{xLsf lhNnf pkfWoIf Pjd\ /] l 8of] dw]zsf :6]zg d}g]h/ ljZjgfy 7fs'/, afudtL ;]jf ;dfhsf sd{ r f/L uh] G b| ;fx, ufpF s f /fhlglts bnsf k| l tlglw, ljBfyL{ , lzIfs nufot :yflgox?sf] ;xefuLtf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmd afudtL ;]jf ;dfh ;+:yfsf] ;xsfo{df ePsf] lyof] .

$

;fy} lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no ;nf{xL åf/f rfn' cfly{s jif{df wgu9f ahf/df s[lif ;]6 lgdf{0f ug]{ l:js[t ePsf] t/ uflj; ;lrj s] x L JolQmsf] ldnf]dtf]df ahf/df geO{ ahf/ gnfUg] 7fpFdf ;8sdf lgdf{0fsf] nflu l;kmfl/; ug] { s f eGb} To;sf] la/f]w x'g'sf ;fy} ahf/ Pl/odf s[lif ;]6 lgdf{0f x'g'kg]{ ljifodf ;d]t sfo{qmd 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] .

c+za08fdf goF“ sfg'g aGb} sf7df08f}, @ k'; . Go"gtd\ dfkb08eGbf sd hUufnfO{ efua08f ug{ gldNg] u/L gofF sfg'g k|:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . b]jfgL d'2fsf] sfo{ljlw ;DaGwL sfg'g ;+zf]wg / PsLs/0f ug{ ag]sf] ljw]os pk;ldltn] Go" g td\ dfkb08eGbf sd hUufnfO{ k~rfs[lt df]ncg';f/ To;sf] laqmL ul/g] sfg'g k|:tfj u/]sf] xf]. …hUufsf] d"No tf]s/] s'g} Pp6f c+lzof/n] hUuf cyjf 3/ lsGg ;S5,Ú pk;ldltsf ;+of]hs /]jtL/d0f e08f/Ln] ;+ r f/sdL{ ; F u eg] , …c+lzof/x?aLr s'/f gldn] lnnfd a9fa9 u/fP/ eP klg To;sf] l5gf]kmfgf] x'G5.Ú pk;ldltn] tof/ kf/]sf] k|ltj]bg ljwfog ;ldltdf k]z u/]/ To;nfO{ ;+;bLo k|lqmof k"/f u/L /fi6«kltn] k|dfl0fs/0f u/]kl5 sfg'g aG5.

Ps cfgf hUuf;d]t c+lzof/sf aLrdf efu nufpg] k/Dk/fsf] ca cGTo x'g] e08f/Ln] atfP. sltko cj:yfdf yf]/} hUufsf nflu To; hUufdf /x]sf] 3/nfO{ ;d]t eTsfpg] ;Ddsf] k|jl[ Q /x]sf] eGb} e08f/Ln] ca o:tf] ug{ gkfOg] atfP . !% lbgleq km};nf k|dfl0ft ug{k' g]{ km} ; nf ePsf] k| d fl0ft ug} { ;do;Ldf g/x]sf]df ca eg] o;sf nflu ;do tf]lsg] ePsf] 5. k|:tfljt sfg'gdf km};nf ePsf] !% lbgleq cbfntn] k|dfl0ft ug{k' g]{ Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

ue{jtL cj:yfdf x'g;Sg] vt/fsf nIf0fx? s] s] x'g\ < != 6fpsf] ;fx|} b'vL cfFvf lt/ld/fP/ wldnf] b]Vg] @= xftv'§f c//f] eO{ sfd 5'6d] f jf d'5f{ k/]df #= xft jf d'v ;'lGgPdf $= s8f;Fu tNnf] k]6 b'v]df %= of]gLaf6 /ut au]df

;+vj' f;ef, @ k'; . Pdfn]sf al/i7 g]tf dfwas'df/ g]kfnn] ;+ljwfg nfu' eOg;s] s fn] ;+ z f] w g ul//xg' gkg] { atfpg' ePsf] 5. ;+v'jf;ef ;b/d'sfd vfFbaf/Ldf zlgaf/ ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf nflu hgkl/rfng cleofgsf qmddf g]tf g]kfnn] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog kl5dfq} ;+zf]wg x'g] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . pxfFn] ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ul/;s]kl5 b]z alnof] x'g' kg]{ atfpFb} ;+zf]wg ubf{ g]kfnL hgtf Ps x'g' kg]{ wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . clxn] tLg} txsf] lgjf{rg u/fpg'eGbf klg ;/sf/ efuj08fsf] kmf]xf]/L v]ndf nfu]sf] pxfFsf] cf/f]k 5 . o:t} Pdfn]sf s]lG›o ;lrj eLd cfrfo{n] ;/sf/n] b]znfO{ /fhgLlts cl:y/tf tkm{ ws]n]sf] cf/f]k nufpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf k"j{ ;~rf/dGqL z]/wg /fO{n] Pdfn];uF 5nkmn gu/L NofPsf] ;+zf]wg k|:tfj cf}lrToxLg ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

6Øfª\s/sf]] 7Ss/af6 afnssf] d[To' l;/xf, @ k'; . ljut Ps dlxgfb]lv x/fPsL Ps dlxnfsf] zj s'lxPsf] cj:yfdf cfh laxfg l;/xf k|x/Ln] km]nf kf/]sf] 5 . ut sflQs @* ut]b]lv x/fPsL l;/xfsf] ldr}{of gu/kflnsf–% lgjf;L $) jifL{of 7sgLb]jL ;fxsf] zj Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ldr{o} faf6 vl6Psf] k|x/L 6f]nLn] vf]h tnf; ug]{ qmddf km]nf kf/]sf] xf] . vf]h tnf;sf] qmddf ldr}o{ f gu/kflnsf– % l:yt lhjf hª\undf s'lxPsf] cj:yfdf ;fxsf] zj km]nf k/]sf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ldr}o{ fsf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs uh'l;l4 ah|frfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . km]nf k/]sf] zj k/LIf0fsf nflu nxfgl:yt /fdk|;fb pdf :df/s c:ktfn k7fOPsf] / 36gfaf/] yk cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

zLt nx/ ;DalGw clkn o; @)&# ;fnsf] lxpmFb ofd ;Fu} ;nf{xL lhNnfdf klg afSnf] x':;' nflu lr;f]sf sf/0f hghLjg k|efljt x'g glbg cGo pko'Qm pkfosf cltl/Qm b]xfosf laifodf ;xof]u k'-ofpgx'g ;/f]sf/jfnf Pj+ cfd lhNnfjf;LnfO{ cg'/f]w ub{5' . != x'gn ] ] gx'g] l5d]sL jf cGoq :yfgsf ljkGgnfO{ nlIft u/L ;+alGwt g=kf= / uf=lj=;= jf glhssf] k|x/L lgsfo ;Fu ;dGjo u/L Gofgf] sk8f / sDan ljt/0f u/f}+ . @= lr;f]af6 aRg] pkfosf ;+aGwdf :yfgLo :jf:YosdL{ ;Fu ;dGjo u/L ;r]tgfTds sfo{qmd rnfcf}+ . #= gofF Gofgf] sk8f / sDan ljt/0f ug{ rfxg] OR5's bftf jf lgsfon] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf ;+ks{ /fVg'xf];\ . $= jg pkef]Qmf ;ldltx?n] :yfgLo lgsfo jf glhssf] k|x/L o"lg6;Fu ;dGjo u/L ljkGgsf nflu afNg] / tfKg] bfp/f pknAw u/fO{ ;xof]u u/f}+ . k|bLk/fh s0f]n k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L

;fj{hlgs cg'/f]w

–ue{ j tL cj:yfdf x' g ;Sg] vt/fsf nIf0fx? dlxnf tyf kl/jf/n] ;dod} yfxf kfPdf l56f] pkf/ u/fpg ;lsG5 .

– vt/fsf] s'g} Ps nIf0f dfq b] l vPdf klg t' ? Gt} :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf uO{ hfFr u/fpg'k5{ .

lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no ;nf{xL, dn+ujf

= = = = = = = = = = =

v'Nnf lb;f, gs{sf] le;f . v'Nnf lb;f gu/f},+ csfndf gd/f}+ . ufp“3/ xfd|f] xf], ;kmf /fVg' /fd|f] xf] . ;/;kmfO{ xfO–xfO{, v'Nnf lb;f afO{–afO{ . rkL{ agfcf},+ OHht a9fcf}+ . :jR5 kfgL, ;'/lIft lhGbufgL . gk'ud] f xfd|f] Wofg, kmf]x/n] lnG5 Hofg . ;kmf 3/–;kmf cfug, agfcf}+ rkL{ a9fcf} zfg . v'Nnf 7fpdf gxuf},+ u'x' vfg] gagf}+ . ;/;kmfO{sf] gf/fn] ;'v kfp5 ;f/fn] .

3/3/df rkL{ /f]usf] 5}g 8/, 3f6f slt 5}g lsg c?sf] e/ .

Plss[t ;fd'bflos ljsf; sfo{qmd ;+:yf dn+ujf, ;nf{xL]