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( 7 Aug 2016 )

dw]zdfly g]kfnsf] pklgj]z sfod} 5 M tdnf]kf cWoIf 7fs'/ dw]z ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f}+ @@ ;fpg . t/fO{–dw]z nf]stflGqs kf6L{sf cWoIf dxGy 7fs' / n] dw] z dfly g] k fnsf] pklgj]z cem} klg sfod} /x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] cfkm"x? To;sf] cGTosf nflu n8fOF nl8/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . tdnf]kfsf] e|ft[ ;+u7g t/fO{–dw]z ljBfyL{ k|mG6sf] *cf}+ jflif{sf]T;jsf] cj;/df cfof]lht Ps cGt/;Djfb pxfFn] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . sf+u; ]| –dfcf]jfbLsf] u7aGwg;Fu dw]zL df]rf{;lxtsf] ;+3Lo u7aGwgn] u/]sf] tLga'bF ] ;xdltaf/] k|i6\ofpFb} 7fs'/n] eGg'eof], …xfdLn] tLga'bF ] ;xdlt u/]/ cfTd;dk{0f u/]sf 5}gf}+ .Ú Pdfn] ;/sf/eGbf sf+ u | ] ; –dfcf] j fbL cfkm" x ?sf] dfuk|lt ;/fsfTds ePsf] / dfu ;Daf]wg ug]{ k|lta4tf hfx]/ u/]sfn]] tLga'Fb] ;xdlt u/]sf] wf/0ff pxfFn] /fVg'eof] . sfo{qmddf /fhgLlts ljZn]ifs

;Ls] nfnn] ;+;bLo /fhgLltdf ;Demf}tf ug{'kg]{ ePsf]n] of] ;fdfGo k|lqmof ePsf] k|ltlqmof lbg'eof] . pxfFn] dw]zL df]rf{n] u/]sf] ;xdltk|lt rgfvf] eP/ a:g'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . dfgjclwsf/jfbL tyf clwjQmf bLk]G› emfn] dw]zL df]rf{n] u/]sf] tLga'Fb] ;xdlt ;sf/fTds /x] k lg To;sf] sfof{ G jog kIfdf e/ kg] {

atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ljw]os btf{ x'g] lalQs} ;/sf/df ;xefuL x'g tof/ gx'g cfu|x;d]t ug'e { of] . sfo{qmddf ljZn]ifs t'nfgf/fo0f ;fx, ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/d, g]kfnsf pkfWoIf df]= nfnafa' /fpt u2L, ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf dxf;lrj dlgif ;'dg, /fd;kfsf dxf;lrj s]zj emf nufotn] cfcfˆgf] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

df]rf{;u “ sf] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog x'b“ } sf7df8f}+, @@ ;fpg . ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqL /d]z n]vsn] ;/sf/n] sf+u; ]| , dfcf]jfbL s]G› / dw];L df]rf{lar ePsf] tLg a'bF ] ;xdltnfO{ sfof{Gjogtkm{ cl3 a9fPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . …dlGqkl/ifbsf] bf];|f] a}7ssf] lg0f{ o ;F u } tLg a' F b ] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog ug]{ lbzfdf cl3 a9]sf] 5, of] P]ltxfl;s sbdn] ;s/fTds k|efj k/]sf] 5Ú zlgaf/ l/kf]6; { { Sna g]kfndf ePsf] ;fIffTsf/df dGqL n]vsn] eGg'eof] . n]vsn] dGqLkl/ifbsf] lg0f{o;Fu} dw];L df]rf{ ;+ljwfgsf] ljifodf 5nkmn ug{ tof/ ePsf] bfaL ug{ ' e of] . ;+ l jwfg sfof{Gjogsf] nflu /fhgLlts bnx?lar ;xdlt, ;xsfo{ / Pstf clgjfo{ /x]sf] pxfFsf] ljZjf; lyof] .

dGqL n] v sn] ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjogsf] nflu klg :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{ r g cfjZos /x]sf] :ki6 atfpg'eof] . …:yfgLo tx / lgsfosf] lgjf{rg ug{ ' k 5{ , o;sf] nflu ;/sf/ cfjZos sfg'g lgdf{0fsf] nflu cl3 a9\5, c? lgjf{rg ug]{ tof/Ldf nfU5f}+ .Ú n] v sn] Pp6f ;/sf/sf] 7fpFdf csf]{ ;/sf/ agfpgsf nflu dfq} gofF ;/sf/ u7g gul/Psf] bfaL ug{e ' of] . …cl3Nnf] ;/sf/n] d'ns ' sf /fli6«o Ph]08fnfO{ ;xL 9+un] ;~rfng gu/]s} sf/0f clxn] gofF ;/sf/ u7g ul/Psf] xf] .Ú dGqL n]vsn] ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfgsf] ;j{:jLsfo{tf, ;+ l jwfgsf] sfof{ G jog, e"sDkkLl8tnfO{ /fxt, d'ns ' sf] k'g{lgdf{0f, zflGt, ;'Joj:yf,

;' z f;g nufotsf /fli6« o Ph]08fnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ ;d]t atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] gofF ;/sf/n] l5§} k"0f{tf kfpg] eGb} sf+u; ]| af6 ;d]t dGqLd08ndf l5§} pko{ ' t k|ltlglwTj x'g] atfpg' eof] . …sf+u|];nufot cGo kf6L{x?af6 ;d] t rfF 8 } gfd 6' F u f] nfU5, dlGqd08nn] l5§} k"0f{ cfsf/ lnG5 .Ú

dn+ujfdf km]/L v'Nof] /3'gfy xf]6n oxf“ :jR5 tyf zfGt jtfj/0fdf vfgf gf:tf, df5f, df;', ;]s'jf, v;Lsf] tf;, lrs]g /f]i6 pknAw 5 . oxfF vfgf tyf gf:tfsf] cf8{/ klg lnOG5 .

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;f] sfo{qmd k|mG6sf cWoIf dlgif ld>sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lyof] .

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cfh gfuk~rdL kj{ dgfO{b} dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, @# ;fpg . cfh gfuk~rdL . k|To]s jif{ ;fpg z'Sn k~rdLsf lbg dgfOg] o; kj{ k/Dk/fcg';f/ 3/sf d"n9f]sfdf gfusf] lrq 6fF;L k"hfcr{gf u/]/ dgfOFb}5 . o; lbg 3/sf 9f]sfdf gfusf] lrq 6fF;L k"hf ugf{n] r6\ofª / cfunfuLsf ;fy} ;k{, laR5Lnufot ljifo'Qm hLjaf6 /Iff ug]{ zf:qLo dfGotf /x]sf] 5 . o; lbg gfu/fh;Fu a|Xdfsf] ;+jfb ePsfn] gfuk"hf ug{ yflnPsf] j/fxk'/f0fdf pNn]v 5 . cfh cgGt, jf;'sL, kß, dxfkß, tIfs, s'nL/, ss{6 / zÎ u/L cf7 gfusf] k"hf u/L b'af], ufO{sf] b"w, cIftf cflb r9fOPsf 3/df d]3, cUgL /

gfusf] eo gx' g ] hgljZjf; 5. gfuk~rdLsf lbg laxfg ;a]/} k'/f]lxtåf/f gfusf] k"hf u/]/ 3/sf] d"nåf/df gfusf] lrq 6fF;L 3/wgLn] klg gfuk"hf ug]{ zf:qLo k/Dk/f 5 .

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dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @@ ;fpg . sd}o{ f b]lv hn lnP/ ef/tsf] dl9ofdf /x]sf] lzjd+lb/df r9fpg hfg] adx?sf] zlgjf/ 7"nf] nfO{g cyf{t tflt nfu]sf] lyof] . adx?sf] :jfutsf nflu 7fpF–7fpFdf vfg] a:g], kfgLsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] lyof] . :jfut u]6x?sf] ;d]t lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} adx?sf] ;'/Iffsf nflu 7fpF–7fpFdf k|x/L kl/rfng ul/Ps]f k|x/L gfoj pkl/Ifs Pj k|jQmf l;tf/fd l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cToflws adx? hfg] ePsfn] df]6/;fOs tyf uf8L rnfpg]

JolQmn] l;ldt ultdf rnfO{ lbgx'gsf nflu pxfFn] ;a};u+ cfu|x klg ug'e { Psf] 5 . ;fy} lgodsf] pn+3g u/L df]6/;fOs of uf8L rnfpg]nfO{ sf/jfxL klg ul/g] k|x/L gfoj pkl/Ifs l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

xftxltof/ / rf]/Lsf] ;dfg;lxt ^ o'js kqmfp dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff, @@ ;fpg . k|x/Ln] hgsk' / df xftxltof/ / rf] / Lsf] ;fdfg;lxt Ps lu/f]xnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . zlgaf/ lbpF ; f] hgsk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–( a+zLsf]raf6 ;/;fdfg;lxt rf]/L / 8s}tLdf ;+nUg /x]sf] eGb} ^ hgf o'js kqmfp k/]sf x'g\ . k|x/Lsf cg';f/ b'O{ j6f s6'jf k]:tf]n, rf]/Lsf] kN;/ df]6/;fOsn b'O{ j6f, Nofk6k Pp6f, l;nfO{ d]l;g # j6f, Uof; l;ln08/ # j6f, df]jfOn % j6f / rf]/L ug]{ cfw'lgs cf}hf/x? e]l6Psf] 5. kqmfp kg]{ ;a} @)

jif{eGbf sd pd]/sf ePsf] / pgLx? hgsk'/df k9\g] eg]/ 8]/f u/L a:b} cfPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . o; ;Gbe{ d f yk cg' ; Gwfg

eO/x]sf] / cg';Gwfg kZrft kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/]/ ;fj{hlgs ul/g] wg'iffsf k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs gs'n kf]v/]nn] atfpg'eof] .

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tdlj k|mG6sf] jflif{sf]T;jsf] cj;/df ;nf{xL SofDk; j[Iff /f]kg

dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @@ ;fpg . t/fO{ dw]z ljBfyL{ k| m G6n] cfkm\ g f] cf7f} + jflif{sf]T;jsf] cj;/df z'qmjf/ ;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujfdf j[Iff /f]kg sfo{qmd u/]sf] 5 . tdnf]kfsf lhNnf sfo{jfxs cWoIf ljgo s'df/ s0f{sf] k|dv ' cfltYo ePsf] j[ I ff/f] k g sfo{ q mddf ;nf{ x L SofDk;sf cWoIf /fd:j?k /fo,

SofDk; k|dv ' lx/fnfn kl08t, tdlj k|mG6sf ;x dfxf;lrj ldyn] z ofbj, ljBfyL{ / k|Wofksx?sf] pkl:ylt /x]]sf] lyof] . j[Iff/f]kgdf l6s, zfn, czf]s nufot ljleGg hftsf ?vx? nufOPsf] t/fO{ dw]z ljBfyL{ k|mG6sf lhNnf cWoIf ljj] s ho;jfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

b'Oj{ 6f 6fpsf] ePsf] aRrf hlGdof] /fhlj/fh, @@ ;fpg . ;Kt/Lsf] xg' d fggu/ :jf:Yo rf} s Ldf zlgaf/ ;fFem b'Oj{ 6f 6fpsf] ePsf] aRrf hlGdPsf] 5 . ;Kt/Lsf] Ogjf{ uflj;– ( 3/ eO{ xfn xg' d fggu/ of]lugLdfO{ gu/kflnsf–!) sL @# jifL{ o f g' g ' b ] j L ofbjsf] t] ; | f ] ;Gtfgsf ?kdf c:ktfndf b'Oj{ 6f 6fpsf] ePsf] 5f]/f hlGdPsf] xf] . afnssf] 6fpsf]sf] k5fl8kl§ klg 6fpsf]df gfs, sfg, d'v vf;} ljsl;t geP klg cfFvf eg] b'O6{ }

6fpsf]df k"0f{ ljsl;t ePsf] b] l vPsf] c:ktfnsf k| d ' v tf/fgGb emfn] hfgsf/L lbP. aRrfnfO{ x]g{ c:ktfndf ;of}s F f] eL8 nfu]sf] c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5. o;cl3 ofbjsf] Ps 5f] / f / Ps 5f] / L /x] s f] kl/jf/hgn] atfPsf 5g\ . aRrfnfO{ yk pkrf/sf nflu w/fgl:yt lakL sf]O/fnf :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg k7fOPsf] k|dv ' emfn] atfP.

3/ eTs]/ Ps} kl/jf/sf tLg hgfsf] d[To' slknj:t', @@ ;fpg . 3/sf] 5t eTs]/ Ps} 3/sf tLg hgfsf] uP /flt d[To' ePsf] 5 . u' u f} n L uflj;–% tLg3]/jf ufpFsf gf/fo0f e/sf] 3/sf] 5t elTsbf tLg hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] xf] . d[To' x'gd ] f 5 jifL{o 5f]/f c/ljGb, @$ jifL{o 5f]/L

;TofjtL / !$ jifL{of 5f]/L rGb|fjtLsf] d[To' ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . c/ljGbsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] / 3fOt] b'O{ hgfsf] e}/xjfl:yt d]l8sn sn]hdf pkrf/sf qmddf d[To' ePsf] k|x/L pk/LIfs lji0f' s];Ln] atfpg'eof] .

/]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) ^ M )) ^ M #) & M )) & M !% * M )) * M !% ( M )) ( M !% !) M )) !) M !% !! M )) !! M !% !@ M !% ! M !% @ M !% # M !) $ M )) $ M !% % M )) % M !% ^ M )) ^ M !% & M )) & M !% & M #) * M )) * M $% ( M @) !! M ))

elQm uLt ;femf va/ elQm uLt lxGbL lut lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf dw]z ;dfrf/ lxGbL lut dw]z ;dfrf/ ef]hk'l/of aafn dw]z ;dfrf/ lxGbL uLt dw]z ;dfrf/ g]kfnL uLt gfr lxGbL lut ef]hk'/L uLt lxGbL l/ldS; uLt dw]z ;dfrf/ x]nf] RjfO; dw]z ;dfrf/ 6]G;g k|mL dw]z ;dfrf/ k|]/0ff sfo{qmd dw]z ;dfrf/ lxnsf]/ ;femf va/ lxGbL lut lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ;+lut nx/ sfo{qmd ;dfKt

d]if M sfddf l9nf;':tL x'g] j[if M cfdfsf] ;xof]u ldNg] ldy'g M ;f]vdf vr{ a9\g] ss{6 M dgUo wg cfh{g x'g]

l;+x M k|lti7f afg ;Ddfg kfOg] sGof M ;fyL;+u c;dembf/L a9\g] t'nf M lhDd]af/L a9\g] j[lZrs M sLlt{dfgL sfd ug]{ ;do 5 wg' M afWotfn] cK7\of/f]df kfg{ ;S5 ds/ M r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug'k{ nf{ s'De M pkxf/ k|fKt x'g] ldg M :jf:Yodf sdhf]/L x'g] /flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .

cTofw'lgs hLjgz}nLsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] c;/ dflg;sf] :jf:Yodf kg]{ u/] s f] 5 . nfdf] ;do;Dd sfof{nodf sfd ug{k' g]{ afWotf, tgfj / 3/kl/af/sf] lhDd]jf/Lnufotsf sf/0f xfdL rfx]/ klg :j:y aGg ;s]sf x'bF g+} f}+ . sfdsf] Jo:ttfn] sltkon] ;'Tg ;d]t gkfPsf] u'gf;f] ug]{ u5{g\ . km';b{ gkfP/ cf/fdsf] nflu ;fKtflxs labf slxn] cfpnf eg]/ cf}n + f efFRg] hdft klg pNn]vgLo 5 . Jo:ttfsf sf/0f w]/n } ] :jf:ydf 7"nf] d'No r' s fPsf 5g\ . vfglkg / cfxf/df /fd|f] larf/ k'¥ofPdf dflg; k"0f{ ?kdf :j:y aGg ;Sg] lj1x? atfp5g\ . lgoldt ?kdf oL vfg]s/' f vfFbf dflg;sf] ;du| :jf:Yodf ;'wf/ cfpg] lj1x?sf] egfO{ 5 . tn pNn]lvt vfgfn] pd] / gk' U b} a' 9 \ o f} n L x' g ] ;d:ofaf6 aRg], sf]n:6«f]n / /Qmrfksf] lgoGq0f x'g] tyf z/L/nfO{ 8folal6haf6 d'Qm ug{ ;lsg] pgLx?sf] hf]8 5 . :ofp M lbgx'F Pp6f :ofp vfFbf /f]u efU5 eGg] c+u|]hL pvfg clxn] Jojxfl/s ?kdf g} ;To ;fljt x'bF 5 } . :ofpdf z/L/nfO{ cfjZos kg]{ kmfOa/ x'G5, h;n] z/L/sf] kfrg k|0ffnLnfO{ ;xof]u

u5{ . :ofpdf le6fldg P, ;L, O, km:kmf]/;, DofUg]l;od,kf]6fl;od nufot z/L/nfO{ cfjZos kg]{ tTj x' G 5, h;n] z/L/nfO{ :j:y agfp5 . :ofpdf x' g ] PlG6clS;8] G 6n] t ;Defljt SofG;/af6 arfpF5 . b]zL abfd / cf]v/ M lgoldt cfNdf]G8sf] ;]agn] :d/0f Ifdtf a[l4 u5{ . ;a}eGbf dxTjk"0f{ t o;n] cfFvfsf] b[li6df ;'wf/ Nofp5 eg]/ ljleGg cWoogx?n] k|dfl0ft u/]sf 5g\ . ue{jtL dlxnfn] abfd vfFbf aRrfsf] b[li6 alnof] x'g] lj1x?sf] egfO{ 5 . z/L/sf] v/fa sf]n]:6«f]n 36fpg klg plQs} dxTjk"0f{ dflgG5 abfd / cf]v/ . cfNdf] G 8n] 5fnfdf rds Nofp5 . c+u/' M tf}n 36fpg rfxg]sf nflu c+u'/ cr's pkfo x'g ;S5 . lgoldt c+u'/sf] ;]agn] An8 ;'u/sf] tx klg 36fOlbG5 . c+u/' df x'g] k]lS6g gfds tTjn] /Qm k|afxdf x'g] sfaf]x{ fO{86]« sf] tx 36fOlbG5 / z/L/nfO{ df]6f] x'gaf6 arfp5 . u] 8 fu' 8 LM k| f o ;a} df} ; dL u]8fu'8Ln] xfd|f] z/L/nfO{ cfjZos kg]{ le6fldg k|f]l6g nufotsf

vfg]s/' f k|bfg u5{g\ . u]8fu'8Ldf kof{ K t dfqfdf kmfOa/, DofUg] l ;od, cfO/g, hL+ s / le6fldg aL x'G5, h;n] /Qmrfk 36fpg] / 8folal6h lgoGq0f u5{ . s]/fM kf]6f; / cfO/gsf] d'Vo ;|ft] s] / fn] x] d f] U nf] l agsf] txnfO{ lgoGq0f u5{ . s]/f kfrg k|0ffnLdf klg plQs} k|efjsf/L ePsf]n] lgoldt b' O { c f] 6 f s] / f vfF b f slAhotsf] ;d:of x'bF g} . u|Lg l6M tf}n 36fpg u|Lg l6 lgs} k|efjsf/L dflgG5 . o;n]

z/L/sf] d]6faf]lnhdnfO{ a[l4 u5{ . of] PlG6clS;8]G6sf] dxTjk"0f{ ;|ft] ;d]t xf] . o;df dflg;nfO{ a[4 x'gaf6 aRg] u'0f ;d]t x'G5 . o;n] sf]n:] 6«fn ] sf] txnfO{ klg ;'wf/ u5{ . bxLM bxL SoflN;odsf] dxTjk"0f{ ;|f]t xf] . bxLn] x•L alnof] agfpg klg plQs} ;xof] u k'¥ofp5 . df5f, df;' / cG8f gvfg] dflg;n] bxLaf6 k|fl] 6g lng ;S5 . o;n] kfrg k|lqmofnfO{ ;zQm agfp5 . bxLdf x'g] oxL u'0fsf sf/0f vfgf vfO{;s]kl5 8]h6{ sf] ?kdf ;d]t k|of]u ug]{ ul/G5 .

…clVtof/;“u ;f+;bx? 8/fP/ y'/y'/L 5g\ eGg' xNnf dfqÚ–;efklt /f7f}/ sf7df8f},+ @@ ;fpg . ;'zf;g ;ldltsf ;efklt df]xgl;+x /f7f} / n] clVtof/ b' ? kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof]u;Fu ;f+;bx?

8/fPsf 5g\ eg]/ em'7f] xNnf dfq rnfPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . clVtof/sf k| d ' v cfo'Qm nf]sdfgl;+x sfsL{nfO{ dxfcleof] u nufpg' k g] { sf/0fx¿;lxt 8f= uf]ljGb s];Lsf ;xof]uLn] 1fkgkq a'emfpg] qmddf ;efklt /f7f}/n] pQm wf/0ff JoQm u/]sf x'g\ . …Joj:yflksfsf ;f+;bx? clVtof/;Fu 8/fP/ y'/y'/L 5g\ eGg' em'6f] xNnf dfq xf],Ú e]6sf qmddf pgn] eg], …xfdL Ps hgf ;f+;b klg clVtof/;Fu 8/fPsf 5}gf} .Ú pgn] clVtof/

k|dv ' nfO{ ;f+;bx?n] ;+/If0f ug{' kg]{ s'g} sf/0f gePsf] atfP . ;f]ln8fl/6L kmf]/ 8f s];L cnfoG;n] /f7f} / nfO{ z' q maf/ lbp;f] nf]sdfg;lxt clVtof/sf cfo'Qm /fhgf/fo0f kf7snfO{ dxfcleof]u nufpg'kg]{ k|df0f;lxtsf] #) k]hsf] b:tfa]h ;d]t a'emfPsf 5g\ .

1fkgkq;lxtsf] b:tfa]h lnPkl5 ;efklt /f7f}/n] clVtof/dflysf] lgu/fgL / cg'udg ;f+;bx?n] g} ug]{ ePsfn] jt{dfg clVtof/ k|dv ' dfly nfu]sf ;a} cf/f]kx?sf] 5fglag ug]{ atfP . …clVtof/ k| d ' v dfly nfu] s f ;a} cf/f] k x?sf] xfld 5fglag u5f}{ . of] ;'?jft dfq xf]Ú pgn] eg], …s'g} klg ;+a}wflgs lgsfo clg aJolQmnfO{ cfˆgf]

sfg'gL clg ;+jw} flgs bfo/f gf3]/ sfd ug]{ clwsf/ 5}g .Ú pgn] ax'dt ;f+;bx?n] clVtof/ k|d'v dfly dxfleof]u dfu u/]df, of] k|s[ofnfO{ s;}n] /f]Sg g;Sg] atfP .

5nkmnsf qmddf ;efklt /f7f}/n] dxfcleof] u nufpg] cfˆgf] sfo{If]qdf gkg]{ eGb} x:tIf]k u/]sf ljifodf 5nkmndf af]nfpg ;lsg] atfP . cnfoG;sf k|ltlglwn] 1fkgkq a'emfPkl5 /f7f}/;Fu b'O{ 306f nfdf] 5nkmn u/]sf lyP .

5nkmnsf qmddf cnfoG;n] ;'zf;g ;ldltnfO{ clVtof/ k|dv ' sfsL{ dfly ul/g] cg';Gwfgsf] bfo/f cem} km/flsnf] agfpg' kg]{ dfu u/]sf] 5 . 8f s];Ln] p7fPsf

dfux? Pp6f JolQmsf] dfq dfu geP/ of] b]zdf ;'zf;g / sfg'gL /fHo b]Vg rfxg] ;Dk"0f{ o'jf k':tfsf] cfGbf]ng alg;s]sf] eGb} cnfoG;n] ;'zf;g ;ldltsf x/]s sfd sf/afxLnfO glhsaf6 x]l//x]sf] atfPsf] 5 . cnfoG;sf tkm{ a f6 ljb' i fL 9' + u ] n , cIfo clwsf/L, /Gh' bz{gf, huGgfy nfld5fg], laho lzjfsf]6L, al› cof{n, /fd]Zj/ vltj8f, n]lgg lai6 / clez]v l;+xn] 1fkgkq a'emfPsf x'g\ .

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff

;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn g]kfn 6]lnsd bdsn cfFvf c:ktfn dn+ujf b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k|=sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/ ;z:q k| an ;nf{xL SofDk; b ;xf/f PDa'n]G;

%@)!## %@)!^) %@)))) %@)*%* !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#)) %$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% %@!!#% %@)#&# %@))!@

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k=| sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oh F zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; u0f]z o'jf sld6L

dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^#^)

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G; ljB't kmo'h zfvf e+;f/ sfo{no

%@)!(( %@))(( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) %@))^^ %@)!^^ %@!!$@

le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)# l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!(

/f}tx6 lh k|x/L sf= lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd b ;xf/f PDa'n]G;

%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@ %@!$!%

dw]z kf]i6 @)&# ;fpg @# ut], cfO{tjf/

cGt/fli6« ;dfrf/

aL; nfv km"nsf] la?jf ef/tdf lgof{t kfNkf, @@ ;fpg . tfg;] g gu/kflnsf–!! /S;fxl:yt u'Ktf g;{/Laf6 jflif{s ? @) nfv a/fa/sf] km"nsf] la?jf ef/tdf lgof{t x'g] u/]sf] 5 . Jofj;flos km"nsf] v]tL ug{ pko'Qm /x]sf] kfNkfaf6 ef/tdf 7"nf] dfqfdf lgof{t x'g] u/]sf] 5 . km"nsf la?jf ef/tsf cnfjf g]kfnsf ljleGg :yfgdf ;d]t lgof{t x'bF } cfPsf] 5 . udL{ / lr;f] b'a} df};ddf kfNkfdf Jofj;flos km"nv]tL ul/G5 . g]kfnsf 3/df clxn] ;hfj6 / xf]6n tyf kfx'gfsf] :jfutsf nflu klg kfNkfdf x'ls{Psf] km"nsf] la?jf lgof{t ePsf] u' K tf g;{ / L kfNkfsf k| f ] k /fO6/ /fh] z u' K tfn] atfpg\ ' e of] . clxn] dflg; ;lh;hfp 3/, xl/of] / /ª\uLrª\uL cfFug ePsf] x]g{ rfxG5g\ u'Ktfn] eGg' eof] . kl5Nnf kfFr ;ft jif{bl] v km"nsf]

Jofkf/ km:6fPsf] 5 . @)÷#) nfvb]lv s/f]8f}s F f] 3/ agfpFbf km"n cfug, 9f]sf, u]:6 ?ddf /fVg] k|rng a9]sf] 5 . kfNkfdf udL{ / hf8f] b'a} df};ddf km"n pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] ePsfn] oxfFsf] km'ndf pkef]Qmfsf] cfsif{0f ylkPsf] u'Ktfn] atfpg'eof] .

3/ tyf cfFugdf km"ns ] f] km"nn] dflg;df pT;fx yKg], lg/f;f x6fpg], :jR5, ;kmf b]lvg] / dflg;nfO{ g} km"lt{nf] agfpg] ub{5 . km"n g?rfpFg] dflg; ;fob gxf]nfg\ u'Ktf yKg'xG' 5 …km"nn] b[Zo x]gf{;fy To;sf] cfxf/f, kfgL, :ofxf/sf] lrGtf x'G5 eg] km'nn] w]/} dflg;nfO{ xl;nf] / k"lt{nf] agfpF5 .Ú ?kGb]xLsf] 8"fOe/6f]ndf @) jif{bl] v km"nsf] Jofkf/ ub}{ cfPsf] u'Ktf g;{/L kmfd{n] udL{ / cTolws hf8f]df k'mnsf] g;{/L /fd|f; ] uF x'sg{ ] hgfPsf] 5 . tfg;]g k|ef; glhs} /S;fxdf !# /f]kgL

hUuf lnhdf lnP/ km'nsf] g;{/L x\s ' f{P/ a'6jn, gf/fo0f3f6, e}/xjf, bfª\, lrtjg, gf}tgjf, uf]/vk'/df ;d]t k'mnsf] la?jf lgof{t x'g] u/]sf] 5 . kfNkfaf6 ;okqL, lk6f]lgof, 8]Gy;, elj{gf, PGy]lgod, k]GhL, h]/lgod, eLª\sf, 8flnof, uf]bfj/Lnufot @) y/Lsf k'mn lgof{t x'g] u/]sf] 5 . k|fk] /fO6/ u'Ktfn] Ps xhf/ la?jf /fv]sfdf gf}F ;o la?jf kfNkfdf /fd|f; ] uF x'sg{ ] / To;af6 s'n cfDbfgLsf] $% k|ltzt;Dd gfkmf lng ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . xfOla|8 hftsf] km"nsf] Jofj;flos v]tLaf6 vr{ s6fP/ $% k|ltzt gfkmf ug{ ;lsg] / o;sf] ahf/ ;Defjgf htftt} a9\b} uPsf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . xfOla|8 hftsf] km"ndf w]/} km"n nfUg] af]6 ;fgf] x'g] ePsfn] ;hfj6 5l/tf] x'g,] af]6 geFflrg] / km"nn] 3/nfO{ pHofnf] agfpg] km"n Joj;foL atfpF5g\ . /f;;

v]n ;dfrf/

>Ln+sfn] ci6«l] nofnfO{ @@( /gn] x/fof] ;nf{xL, @@ ;fpg . ci6«l] nof;+usf] 6]i6 lqms]6sf] >[vn + f >Ln+sfn] lht] s f] 5 . bf] > f] 6] i 6df ci6«]lnofnfO{ @ ;o @( /gn] x/ fpFb} >Ln+sfn] 6]i6 >[v + nf cfˆgf] kIfdf kf/]sf] xf] . ci6« ] l nofnfO{ klxnf] v]ndf >Ln+sfn] ! ;o ^ /gn] x/ fPsf] lyof] .zlgaf/ $ ;o !# / gsf] nIo k5\ofPsf] ci6«l] nofn] bf]>f] kfnLdf ! ;o *# /g dfq agfpg ;Sof] . v]ndf >Ln+sfnL an/ sf] /fd|f] k|bz{gn] t]>f] lbgd} v]nsf] l5gf]kmfgf] ePsf] xf] . bf]>f] kfnLdf ci6« ] l nofsf 8] l e8 jfg{ / n] ;a}eGbf w]/} $! /g / l:6e]g l:dyn] #) /g agfP . >Ln+sfsf

v'zLsf] va/.

blIf0fL ;"8fg yk /fi6«;3+ Lo zflGt ;]gf leTof{pg ;xdt sf7df8f}+, ;fpg @@ . blIf0fL ;" 8 fgn] cfˆgf] b] z df yk /fi6«;3 + Lo zflGt ;]gf leTof{pg ;xdlt lbPsf] 5 . xfn} ePsf] zflGt ;xdltsf] kfngf u/fpgsf nflu yk cGt/fl{ i 6« o zflGt ;] g f leTof{pg ;xdlt lbOPsf] ToxfFsf] ;/sf/n] hgfPsf] 5 . uPsf] dlxgf dfq ePsf] hftLo åGådf tLg ;o dflg; dfl/Psf lyP . hasL ToxfF sfo{/t !@ xhf/ zflGt ;]gfn] klg of] lx+;f /f]Sg ;s]sf lyPgg\ . ToxfF km]l/ lx+;f el8\sPdf c? xhf/f}+ dfl/g ;Sg] cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;'/Iff an slxn]af6 ylkg]5 eGg]

rfxL+ v'nfOPsf] 5}g . o; k|:tfjsf] kIfdf clk|msg o'lgog /x]sf] 5 . oBlk, /fi6«klt ;fNef sL/ o;/L cGt/fl{i6«o an leTof{pg ljkIfdf lyP . gofF ylkg] kmf];n { fO{ klxn]sf]eGbf klg a9L clwsf/

lbOg'kg]{ nlaª klg eO/x]sf] 5 . ljkIfL /Ls drf/ / /fi6«kltk|lt jkmfbf/ ;]gfaLrsf] lx+;fsf sf/0f ;" 8 fgdf af/Daf/ cgfxsdf ;j{;fwf/0f dfl/O/x]sf 5g\ .

-Ph]G;L_

k|mfG;df hGdlbgsf] kf6L{df cfunfuL, !# hgfsf] d[To' k|mfG;, @@ ;fpg . k|mfG;sf] Pp6f af/df hGdlbgsf] kf6L{ rln/x]sf a]nf cfunfuL x'bF f slDtdf !# hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 . cGo s]xL 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . k|mfG;sf] pQ/L zx/ ?Pgdf /x]sf] So'af lna|] af/df cfunfuL ePsf] xf] .

af/sf] c08/u| f p08 sf]7fdf cfunfuL ePsf] xf] . dWo]/ftdf cfunfuL ePsfn] w]/s } f] Hofg uPsf] k|mfG;]nL clwsf/Ln] atfPsf 5g\ . cfuf] lgefpg %) hgf clUglgoGqs vl6Psf 5g\ .

36gfsf] ljifodf cg' ; Gwfg ;' ? ePsf] k| m fG;

;/sf/n] hgfPsf] 5 . hGdlbgsf] s]sdf /x]sf] dOgaQLsf sf/0f cfunfuL ePsf] x'g;Sg] k|f/DeLs cg'dfg 5 . klxnf cfqmd0f ePsf] x'g;Sg] atfOPklg kl5 ;/sf/L clwsf/Ln] cfunfuL ePsf] k'i6L u/]sf lyP .

O/fgsf] k/df0f' j}1flgsnfO{ lbOof] kmf“;L

lbn?jfg k/]/fn] ^ ljs]6 lnP . klxnf] kfnLdf Xofl6«s;lxt $ ljs]6 lnPsf /+ugf x]/fyn] bf]>f] kfnLdf @ ljs]6 lnP . >Ln+sfn] klxnf] kfnLdf @ ;o *! /g / bf];f| ] kfnLdf @

;o #& /g agfPsf] lyof] . ci6«l] nofn] klxnf] kfnLdf ! ;o ^ /g dfq agfpg ;s]sf] lyof] . oL b'Olar cem} Pp6f 6]i6 / # j6f Pslbj;Lo lqms] 6 x'g]5 .

l/of] cf]nlDksM cfr{/Lsf df]Qmfg ^) cf}“ :yfgdf sf7df8f},F @@ ;fpg . a|flhndf hf/L #! cf} F u[ i dsfnLg cf]nlDksdf g]kfnL cfr{/L v]nf8L lhtaxfb'/ df]Qmfgn] k|f/lDes r/0f -¥ofªlsª /fpG8_df ^)& :sf]/ u/]sf 5g\ . l/of] b h] g ] l /of] d f z'qmaf/ ePsf] k'?iftkm{ JolQmut :kwf{df ^$ v]nf8L ;xefuLdWo] df]Qmfg ^) cf}F+ :yfgdf /xg ;kmn ePsf x'g\ . pgn] ;'?sf #^

#

jf/

k|xf/af6 @(( :sf]/ u/]sf lyP .

To:t} bf];f| ] xfkmdf pgn] #)* :sf]/ hf]8g\ ;kmn eP . yfONofG8sf] a}+ssdf gf]eDa/ @)!% df ePsf] Pl;ofnL RoflDkogl;kdf pgn] ^$@ agfPsf lyP, h' g pgsf] xfn;Dds} /fd|f] k|bz{g xf] . ca df]Qmfgn] dª\unaf/ x'g] gscfp6 r/0fdf ef/tLo ctg' bf;sf] ;fdgf ug]5 { g\ .

v'zLsf] va/..

o;} a Lr l/of] cf] n lDksdf /fli6« o emG8f kmx¥ofPsL h'8f]sL km'kN" xfd' vqLn] cfˆgf] klxnf] v]n So'afsL dfl/;]6 Ol:kgf];f;Fu v]Ng] to ePsf] 5. oL b'Oa{ Lrsf] v]n dª\unaf/ ;fFem x'g]5 . vqLn] sl/a 5 dlxgfcl3 ef/tdf ePsf] ePsf] !@ cf}F blIf0f Pl;ofnL v]ns'b -;fu_df :j0f{ lht]sL lyOg\ .

v'zLsf] va/...

lszg 8«fO{leË ;]G6/ gj jif{ @)&# sf] pknIodf o; lszg 8«fO{leË ;]G6/df !) k|ltzt l8:sfp06dsf ;fy 8«fO{leË ;DalGwt ljleGg lsl;dsf tflnd u/fO{g] 5 . !_ P=;L=sf] tflnd @_ ;jf/Lx?sf] nfO{6 ;DalGwt tflnd #_ uf8Lsf] O{lGhg ;DalGw tflnd $_ LUI sf] 6«fO{n sf] ;fydf 6«flkms lgodfg';f/ tflnd lbOG5 %_ Ps -!_ dlxgf leqdf uf8L rnfpg l;sfG5 . ^_ :s'6L 8«fO{leË ug{ l;vfO{G5 . -dlxnfsf]x?sf] nflu_ ;Dks{ :yfg zfvf dn+ujf–!), lhNnf ljsf; rf}s b]lv pQ/k§L, ;nf{xL k|f]k|fO{6/ df]= (*$$!#*()!, (*!&^^*)*@, (*!&*)*@!# /fd ljsf; k+ l 8t &)%))&*%&*

O/fg, @@ ;fpg . O/fgdf Ps j}1flgsnfO{ kmfF;L lbOPsf] 5 . ;g\ @)!) df kqmfp k/]sf k/df0f' j} 1 flgs zfx/fd cld/LnfO{ kmfF;Lsf] ;hfo lbOPsf] j}1flgssf] kl/jf/nfO{ p4[t ub}{ lala;Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . j}1flgs cld/LsL cfdfn] cfˆgf] 5f]/fsf] zj clGtd ;+ : sf/sf nflu ;/sf/n] cfkm" x ?sf] lhDdf nufPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cld/Lsf] 3fF 6 Ldf 8f]/Lsf] 8fd /x]sf] kl/jf/n] atfPsf] 5 . cld/Lsf] O:nflds k/Dk/f cg';f/ clGtd ;+:sf/ ul/Psf] 5 . cd] l /sfaf6 kmls{Pkl5 j}1flgs cld/LnfO{ kqmfp u/] / uf] K o :yfgdf

/flvPsf] lyof] . cld/Ln] cd]l/sfsf] l;cfOPn] cfkm"nfO{ ha/h:tL kqmfp u/]sf] cf/f]k klg nufPsf lyP . pgnfO{ O/fgsf] k/df0f' sfo{qmdsf af/]df uxg hfgsf/L /x]sf] s]xL l/kf]6d { f pNn]v 5 . ;g\ !(&& df hlGdPsf cld/L ;g\ @))( df xh uPkl5 a]kQf ePsf

lyP . kl5 pgL cd] l /sfdf ;jf{hlgs ePsf lyP . pgn] cfkm"nfO{ cd]l/sL u'Ktr/ ljefu l;cfOPn] ckx/0f u/]sf] atfPsf lyP . ;g\ @)!) df t]x/fg kmls{bF f pgsf] eJo :jfut ePsf] lyof] . t/ kl5 pgnfO{ kqmfp u/]/ lx/f;tdf /flvPsf] lyof] .

cgf}7f] ;dfrf/

k9]nv ] s ] L cfdf rflxof], d"No em08} b'O s/f]8 vf]hL e}/x]sf] 5 Pshgf ;'zLn, ;Eo tyf k9]nv ] s ] L cfdfsf] . xf], cfh;Dd b'lgofdf ljleGg bDklQx?n] aRrfaRrLnfO{ wd{;Gtfg agfPsf] t b]lvPsf] lyof] t/ of] ;fob klxnf] 36gf x'g;S5 hxfF sf]xL dflg; cfˆgf] nflu cfdfsf] vf]hL ul//x]sf] 5. of] 36gf rLgsf] xf] . hxfF Ps #@ jifL{ o k'?ifn] Ps cfdf u|x0f ug{ rfxG5g\ . pgn] cfˆgf] nflu cfdf aGg nfos dlxnfsf nflu em08} b'O s/f]8 ?k}ofF a/fa/sf] /sd ;d]t lbg]5g\ . pgsf] cgf}7f] vf]hL olQdf dfq /f]lsg]jfnf 5}g . wd{dftf l:jsf/ ug{sf nflu pgn] Pp6f zt{sf] ;"lr klg agfPsf

5g\ . h;df pgn] cfˆgL x'gj] fnf cfdfsf sltko of]Uotfx? tf]ss ] f 5g\ .cfdf aGg rfxg]x? slDtdf %& jif{sf x'gk} g]5 { . ;fy} ;'lzlIft, /S;L glkpg] tyf ljb]z ofqfsf] /fd|f] cg'ej ePsf x'gk' g]5 { . cfdfsf] vf]hLug]{ tL k' ? ifsf sltko t:jL/x?

OG6/g]6df ;fj{hlgs ePsf 5g\ . t:jL/df pgL l;r'cfg k|fGtsf] kmf+ u x' kfs{ d f plePsf] b] V g

;lsG5 . t:jL/df Ps xftdf pgn] cfˆgf] kmf]g gDa/ / csf]{ xftdf k'/:sf/ /fzLsf] af/]df hfgsf/L tyf cfdf x'g]x?sf nflu of]Uotfsf] ;"lr af]s]sf 5g\ . cfdfnfO{ u|x0f ug]{ s'/f ljZj;gLotf tyf ;x"lnotdf lge{ / x' g ] pgn] atfPsf 5g\ . Ph]G;Lsf] ;xof]udf

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)&# ;fpg @# ut], cfO{tjf/

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jf/

lxGbL rnlrqsL k|l;4 gflosf sfhf]n $@ jif{ nfu]ls l5g\ . afhLu/, u'Kt, s'5 s'5 xf]tf x}, dfO g]d Oh vfg, seL v';L seL ud h:tf ;'k/lx6 lkmNddf sfd u/]ls l5g\ pgn] . !! k6s lkmNdkm]o/ cjf8{df dgf]gogdf k/]sL sfhf]nn] % k6s cjf8{ kfPsL l5g\ . sfhf]nsf] hGd % cu:t !(&$ df dxf/fi6«df ePsf] lyof] . pgsf] gfd sfhf]n d'vhL{ xf] . t/, ;fyLx?n] sfhf]n dfq} eg] . pgsL cfdf tg'hf lxGbL lkmNdsL k|l;4 gflosf x'g\ . pgsL ;flgcfdf g'tg klg k'/fgL hdfgfsL rlr{t gflosf x'g\ . sfhf]nsL alxgL tgLiff d'vhL{ / sfsfsL 5f]/L /fgL d'vhL{ klg clegodf ;lqmo 5g\ . sfhf]nn] cleg]tf cho b]ju0f;+u ljjfx u/]sL l5g\ pgsf b'O{ 5f]/f 5g\ o'u / Gof;f . sfhf]nn] ;g !((@ df /fx'n /j}nsf] lkmNd

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/

dn]l;ofsf] Ps xf]:6ndf g]kfnLsf] xTof

…a]v'bLÚ jf6 clego ;'? u/]ls lyOg\ . t/, klxnf] lkmNdsf] glthf /fd|f] ePg . ;g !((# df l/lnh ePsf] cAaf; d:tfgsf] lkmNd …afhLu/Ú l/lnh ePkl5 pgL PsfPs rrf{df cfO{g\ . To;kl5 pgn] zfx?v vfg;+u} s]lx lkmNddf sfd ul/g\ . rnlrq ub/df lgb]{zssf] klxnf] /f]hfO{ sfhf]n lyO{g\ . sfhf]nn] sfd gu/]kl5 cldiff k§]nn] sfd u/]sL lyO{g\ . csf]{ rnlrq …lbn ;]Ú df klg sfhf]nn] sfd gu/]kl5 dlgiff sf]O/fnfn] clego u/]sL lyOg\ .

kfNkfdf ;DaGwlaR5]b ug]{ a9] kfNkf, @@ ;fpg . ljjflxt hf]8LaLr cfk;L ;DaGw /fd|f] x'g g;Sbf kfNKff lhNnfdf ;DaGwlaR5]b ug]s { f] ;ª\Vof a;]l{ g a9]sf] 5 .kfl/jfl/s a]dn ] sf sf/0f a;] { l g >Ldfg\ >LdtLaLr ;DaGwlaR5]bsf 36gf a9]sf x'g\ . j} b ] l zs /f] h uf/, ;fdflhs ;~hfn, ljB' t Lo ;~rf/dfWod / ljb]zL ;+:s[ltsf] k|efj, dlxnf clwsf/, ;DklQ, 3/]n' lx+;fnufotn] g]kfnL ;dfhdf ;DaGwlaR5]bsf k|dv ' sf/0f aGb} cfPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf ;x/L tyf u| f dL0f If] q df a;] { l g ;DaGwlaR5]bsf 36gf ;d]t a9]sf x'g\ . clzlIft kl/jf/eGbf klg lzlIft kl/jf/sf ljjflxt

o'un hf]8L l56f] ;DaGwlaR5]b u/L :jtGq /xg] lgxF ' agfpF b } cbfnt;Dd cfPsf x'g\ . lhNNff cbfnt kfNKffsf cg';f/ cl3Nnf] jif{ @)&@÷)&# df !)@ hf]8Ln]] ;DaGwlaR5]bsf ph'/L btf{ ePsf lyP . cbfntn] tL ;a} ph'/Lsf] km};nf ul/;s]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . cbfntn] Psk6s ;DaGwlaR5]bsf nflu ph'/L ug]n { fO{ afnaRRff / kl/jf/df ;d:of cfpg ;Sg] eGb} ;DemfP klg dlxnf a9L dfqfdf ;DaGwlaR5]b ug{ ?rfpg] ub{5g\ . ;DaGwlaR5]b ug]d{ f @) b]lv $) aLrsf dlxnf k'?if a9L 5g\ . cfj @)&!÷)&@ sf] t'ngfdf cl3Nnf] cfjdf ;DaGwlaR5]bsf 36gf kfNkfdf a;] { l g a9] s f] cbfntn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;fgf afnaflnsf /x]sf cfdf a'afn]

;DaGwlaR5]b ubf{ afnaflnsf dfgl;s ;d:of ;d]t b]lvg yfn]sf] dlxnf clwsf/sdL{n] atfpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . ;DaGwlaR5]b clwsf+z ljb]zdf >Ldfg\ /x]sf >LdtLsf ph' / L a9L cbfntdf cfpg] ub{5 . kfNkfdf clwsf+z dlxnfn] ;fgf afnaflnsf af]s/] cbfntdf ;DaGwlaR5]b ug{ cfpg] u/]sf] cbfntsf >]:t]bf/ ;'j0f{ vgfnn] atfpg'eof] . cl3Nnf] cfjdf Ps hgf k'?ifn] dfq ;DaGwlaR5]b ug{ ph'/L u/]sfdf cGo ;a} dlxnfsf] ph'/L k/]sf] xf] . ;DaGwlaR5]b u/]kl5 oxfFsf dlxnfn] ;DklQ k|flKt u/L ljb]z knfog x'g] / csf]; { uF ljjfx ug]{ ;d]t b]lvPsf] xf] .

ldlynf~rndf em'ngf]T;jsf] /demd wg'iff, @@ ;fpg . ldlynf~rndf em'nf pT;jsf] /f}gs k|To]s d7dlGb/df 5fO/x] s f] 5 . ;f+:s[lts k/Dk/fsf ?kdf k|frLg /fhwfgL hgsk'/nufot k|foM cGo d7 dlGb/df em'nf pT;j ;fpg z'Sn t[tLofb]lv k"l0f{df;Dd dgfOG5 . o; cjlwdf em'nfsf nflu l;+xf;gsf] lgdf{0f u/L ;hfOPsf] u2Ldf /fd;Ltf / /fwfs[i0fsf d"lt{ /fvL em'nfpg] k/Dk/f /x]sf] 5 . em'nf pT;jsf] klxnf] lbgnfO{ dl0fkj{tsf] em'nf elgG5 . pQm lbg ck/fXg hgsk'/sf %@ s'6Laf6 8f]nfdf /fd;Ltfsf d"lt{ /fvL /ª\ u e" l ddf NofOPkl5 hfgsL dlGb/sf dxGtåf/f pT;jsf] ;' ? jft ul/G5 . dl0fkj{t em'nf pT;jsf lbg hfgsL dlGb/, /fddlGb/ / nId0f dlGb/sf d"lt{nfO{ Ps} 7fpFdf /fvL em'nfpg] ul/G5 . o; lbg 6f9f 6f9faf6 >4fn' em' n fdf cfpg] u/] s f sf/0f /ª\ue"lddf d]nfsf] ?k b[li6uf}r/ x'G5 . em' n f pT;jsf] ;' ? jft;Gt k/Dk/fsf] k|f/Deb]lv g} ePsf] dflgG5 . ;Gt ;Dk|bfosf u9 dflgg] cof]Wof / s[i0f ;Dk|bfosf] u9 dfGg] a[ G bfjgaf6 em' n f hgsk'/df cfPsf] atfOG5 . ;fcf]gd] pkjg jg km"n]

em'nf em'n] gGblszf]/ sbds 8f/Ld] nfun lx8f]nf emx/o ge 3g3f]/ wfld{s k[i7e"lddf cfwfl/t pQm uLtnfO{ ;dfhzf:qLo b[li6sf]0faf6 dgg ubf{ em'nsf] ;'?jftnfO{ ;ª\s]t ul///x]sf] 5 . ;Gtx¿ v'nf rf}/df cyjf s'g} ?vsf] 5xf/Ldf jf; a;] klg cfˆgf] emf]nfdf >4f;fy NofPsf zfnLu| f dnfO{ cf;gdf /fvL em'nfpg] ub{y] . ;DejtM of] k/Dk/f To;} a] n fb] l v ;' ? jft ePsf] ljZjf; kfOG5 . hg>'ltcg';f/, ;Ltfsf] dfOtLdf bfOhf]sf ?kdf k|fKt dl0fx¿ dxndf /fVg] 7fpF gkfO aflx/ /fVbf kxf8 g} ePsf] lyof] . To;}sf] :d[lt:j?k em'nf pT;jsf] k|f/Dedf /ª\ue"lddf cfh klg dl0fkj{t dgfpg] k/Dk/f /x]sf] 5 . hgsk'/ Pjd\ o; If]qsf k|To]s d7 dlGb/df em'nf pT;j dgfOP klg hfgsL Pjd\ /fddlGb/df ljz]iftfsf ;fy dgfOG5 . hfgsL dlGb/ h;nfO{ gf}nfvf dlGb/ klg elgG5 . ;f] dlGb/df ljz] i f k| s f/sf tLgj6f l;+ x f;gdf /fd;Ltfsf] d" l t{ /fvL em' n f em'nfpg] ul/G5 . To:t}, /fd dlGb/sf] em'nf pT;jsf nflu uª\uf;fu/ / wg'if;fu/sf] dWodf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] em'nf 3/df em'nf pT;j cjlwel/ g} ljz]if lsl;dn]

dgfOg] ul/Psf]df ;dfh ljsf;sf gfddf o; k/Dk/fnfO{ x6fpFb} /fd dlGb/sf] a/08fdf ;Lldt ul/Psf] 5. hgsk'/df em'nf pT;jsf] k|f/De hfgsL dlGb/sf cflb dxGt ;'/lszf]/ bf;af6 ePsf] klg syg kfOG5 . bf;sf] cfudgsf] ;do ;g\ !&#) dflgG5 . nId0f dlGb/, b'Nxfb'NxLg, /Tg;fu/, /l;s lgjf; / clUgs'08 dlGb/sf] em'nf pT;jn] klg hLjgnfO{ cfgGbdo ?kdf u|x0f ug{ k|l] /t ub{5 .ldlynf~rndf s[lif /f]kfOF ;lsg] lalQs} em'nf pT;jsf] /f}gs ;'? x'G5 . o; qmddf k|To]s d7 dlGb/df sh/L / dnf/ h:tf uLtsf] :j/nx/L ;'lgG5 . pdª\udo jftfj/0fdf >4fn'åf/f ufOg] uLt hLjgsf] cleGg cªu ag]sf] k|tLt x'G5– em'nf nu] sbdsL 8fnL em'n] s[i0f d'/f/L gf=== oL uLtdf s[i0fsf] k|efj b]lvP klg To;nfO{ /fd;u bfFh/] ufOg] ul/Psfn] cfgGbsf] ;xh :jefljs pR5jf;sf] cg'el" t x'g] ub{5 . pT;jdf ufOg] sh/L nf] s uLtn] >4fn' n fO{ tfGg] jftfj/0f t /xG5 g}, hfgsL dlGb/df laxfg ;fFem ahfOg] ;xgfOsf] Wjlgn] hghgsf] Xbodf of] pT;j ;w}F al;/xg] k/Dk/f klg ag]sf] kfOG5 .

cfdf;“u} a]kQf tLg ;Gtfg e]l6Pgg\ a}t8L, @@ ;fpg . a]kQf ePsf] kfFr lbgkl5 cfdf d[t cj:yfdf e]l6P klg pgL;Fu} lxF8s ] f tLg ;Gtfg ;ft lbg;Dd klg e]l§g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . a]kQf x'gd] f aemfª bxau/–@ sf hodn af]x/fsf % jifL{o 5f]/f cDd/, & jifL{of 5f]/L sdnf / !! jifL{o 5f]/f k|sfz /x]sf k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . oxL ;fpg !% ut] zlgaf/ >Ldfg\ hodn;Fu emu8f eP/ 3/af6 lgl:sPsL @* jifL{of uf]df af]x/f kfFr lbgkl5 a'waf/ :yfgLo ;ª\ 3 f/ vf] n fdf d[ t cj:yfdf km]nf k/] klg tLg 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] cj:yf cem} c1ft /x]sf lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nosf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs g/]Gb| rGbn] /f;;nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a]kQf tLg 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] :yfgLo ;ª\3f/ vf]nfdf vf]hL sfo{ eO/x]sf] 5 k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs rGbn] /f;;;Fu eGg'eof], ænuftf/ kfgL kl//x]sfn] vf]hL sfo{ k|efljt eO/x]sf] 5 .Æ vf]nf 36]kl5 vf]Hg ;lhnf] x'g] atfOPsf] 5 .

/fk|kf / /fk|kf g]kfnaLr PsLs/0f x'g] kSsf sf7df8f},+ @@ ;fpg . /fk|kf / /fk|kf g]kfnaLr PsLs/0f x'g] kSsf ePsf] 5 . /fk|kf g]kfnsf cWoIf sdn yfkf / /fk|kfsf cWoIf kz'klt zdz]/ /f0fn] ;+oQ ' m lj1KtL lgsfn]/ cfufdL d+unaf/ PsLs/0fsf] 3f]if0ff ug]{ hgfPsf x'g\ . gofF kf6L{sf] gfd /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ /xg] tyf em08f / r'gfj lrGx clxn] /fk|kf g]kfnn] k|of]u ub}{ cfPsf] x'g] klg pxfFn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . Plss/0fkl5 b'j} kf6L{sf 8]9–8]9 ;o hgf u/L tLg ;o hgfsf] s]lG›o ;ldlt agfOg] /fk|kf g]kfnsf ;xk|jQmf df]xg >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+ 3 Lotf, wd{ l g/k] I ftf / /fhtGqsf ljifodf b'j} kf6L{aLr /x]sf] dte]b kf6L{ PsLs/0fkl5 x'g] dxflwj]zgn] 6'u+ f] nufpg] ;fy} gofF kl/j]zdf kf6L{sf] /0fgLltaf/] Pstfkl5sf] sfo{ ; Dkfbg ;ldltsf] a}7sn] 6'u+ f] nufpg] klg pxfFn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gofF ;/sf/sf] u7g k|s[ofdf /fk|kf g]kfnn] ljkIfdf tyf /fk|kfn] kIfdf dtbfg u/]sf] lyof] .

sf7df8f},+ @@ ;fpg . dn]l;ofsf] Ps xf]:6ndf g]kfnLsf] xTof ePsf] 5 . hf]xf]/jf?sf] kfl;/ u'8fª cfo/lj?df /x]sf] Ps sDkgLsf] xf]:6ndf ;'g;/Lsf] O6x/Lsf gu]G› rf}w/Lsf] z'qmaf/ lbpF;f] xTof ePsf] xf] . b'O{ jif{ klxn] dn]l;of uPsf rf}w/LnfO{ b'O{ hgf xltof/wf/Ln] n'6kf6 kl5 tLg tnfdfyLaf6 kmfn]sf] ;f]xL sDkgLdf sfo{/t ef]hk'/sf k|sfz a:g]tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sf]7fdf rf}w/L PSn} ePsf] ;dodf n'6/] fn] xTof u/]sf x'g\ . pgL;Fu} ^ hgf a:g] ePklg % hgfsf] lbpF;f] l8o'l6 k/]sfn] rf}w/L /fltsf] l8o'l6 ;s]/ sf]7f kmls{Psf lyP . pgLx? a:g] sf]7fsf] 9f]sf ;d]t tf]8kmf]8 ul/Psf] 5 . rf}w/Lsf] zj k|x/Ln] nu]sf] 5 . xf]:6n leq} ePsf] 36gf kl5 ToxfF /x]sf g]kfnL ql;t ePsf 5g\ .

k|d bfxfnnfO{ >Lnª\sfåf/f awfO{ sf7df8f},F @@ ;fpg . gjlgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfnnfO{ >Lnª\sfsf k|wfgdGqL /lgn ljqmdl;+un ] ] awfO{ / ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL bfxfnnfO{ ljqmdl;+un ] ] cfh laxfg 6]lnkmf]g u/L pxfFsf] sfo{sfndf g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog / /fli6«o ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug{e ' Psf] k|wfgdGqL bfxfnsf] lghL ;lrjfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqLn] cufdL lbgdf g]kfn / >Lnª\sfaLrsf] cfk;L ;DaGw cem ;'b9[ x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ub{} awfO{sf nflu wGojfb lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

ld7fO{ vf“bf b'O{ hgf la/fdL wg'iff, @@ ;fpg . hgsk'/df ld7fO{ vfFbf b'O{ hgf la/fdL k/]sf 5g\ . hfgsL dlGb/ cfu8Lsf] x+z/fh ld7fO{ k;nsf] ld7fO{ vfFbf b'O{ hgf la/fdL k/]sf x'g\ . zlgaf/ laxfg hgsk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–! a:g] ljGb]Zj/ ;fx / ;Gtf]if ;fx ld7fO{ vfPkl5 /ut jfGtf eO{ la/fdL ePsf x'g\ . pgLx?sf cg';f/ ld7fO{ vfFb} hfFbf dfs'/f km]nf k/]sf] lyof] . l;ls:t la/fdL ePsf b'j} hgfsf] pkrf/ hgk'/sf] hfgsL x]Nys]o/ df eO/x]sf] 5 .

Dfftf lktf l8nS;÷AC a; dn+ u jf b] l v sf7df08f} ;Ddsf] cf/fdbfoL ofqfsf] nflu cfO{;Sof] dftf lktf l8nS; h'g AC a; /x]sf] 5 . ca 9' S s eP/ cf/fdbfoL tyf ;' / Iflt ofqf ug'{xf]; dftflktf l8nS; a;df . o; a;sf ljz]iftfx? != ;'/lIft tyf cf/fdbfoL ofqf @= kfgL tyf s'/s'/s ] f] Joj:yf #= cg'ejL 8«fOe/ 4f/f 8«fOleË $= ofq' b'36{ gf ljdf Ps nfv %= @÷@ kmf]lN8Ë l;6 ePsf] LED ;lxt

a' l sË sfpG6/ afndlGb/ rf}s dn+ujf, (*)!^%#)!) lhNnf ljsf; rf}s dn+ujf, (*)!^%#)!! sn+sL sf7df08f}, (*)!^%#)!@ uf}zfnf sf7df08f}, (*)!^%#)!# ;n]dk'/ rf}s (*)!^%#)&# dn+ujfaf6 a; v'Ng] ;do ;fFem %M!% ah] rs/36f ahf/af6 v'Ng] ;do ;fFem $ ah] ljz]if ;Dks{ JolQm ;f}/e emf (*)!^%#)!^ k|f]k/fO6/ M s'dn]Zj/ emf (*)!^%#)!$

;fj{hlgs cg'/f]w = = = = = = = = = = =

v'Nnf lb;f, gs{sf] le;f . v'Nnf lb;f gu/f},+ csfndf gd/f}+ . ufp“3/ xfd|f] xf], ;kmf /fVg' /fd|f] xf] . ;/;kmfO{ xfO–xfO{, v'Nnf lb;f afO{–afO{ . rkL{ agfcf},+ OHht a9fcf}+ . :jR5 kfgL, ;'/lIft lhGbufgL . gk'ud] f xfd|f] Wofg, kmf]x/n] lnG5 Hofg . ;kmf 3/–;kmf cfug, agfcf}+ rkL{ a9fcf} zfg . v'Nnf 7fpdf gxuf},+ u'x' vfg] gagf}+ . ;/;kmfO{sf] gf/fn] ;'v kfp5 ;f/fn] .

3/3/df rkL{ /f]usf] 5}g 8/, 3f6f slt 5}g lsg c?sf] e/ .

Plss[t ;fd'bflos ljsf; sfo{qmd ;+:yf dn+ujf, ;nf{xL]