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( 26 July 2015 )

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sfo{stf{nfO{ lgb]z { g lbb} ;b\efjgf cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf] . tl:j/ M dw]z kf]i6

;ª\3Lotf;lxtsf] ;+ljwfg Nofcf}M“ dxtf] ?kGb]xL, ( ;fpg . ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] ;ª\3Lotflagfsf] ;+ljwfg cfP dw];L hgtfn] :jLsf/ gug]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;b\ e fjgf kf6L{ ?kGb] x Ln] zlgjf/ e} / xjfdf cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/ e]63f6

sfo{qmddf g]tf dxtf]n] P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ng, dw]; cfGbf]ng tyf cGo cfGbf]ngsf] dd{ tyf efjgf ;ª\ 3 Lo nf] s tflGqs u0ftGq;lxtsf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{] ePsfn] ;ª\3Lotflagfsf] ;+ljwfg cfP ck'/f] x'g] lhls/ ug'e { of] .

pxfF n ] k| : tfljt ;+ l jwfgsf] k| : tfjgfdf dw] ; cfGbf]ngnfO{ sxLF st} pNn]v gul/Psf] atfpF b } ;ª\ 3 Lotf, nf] s tGq / u0ftGqnfO{ ckl/jt{ g Lo wf/fsf ?kdf ;+ l jwfgdf /fVg' k g] { ;' e mfj lbg'eof] .

j}BhL / dw];jfbLNffO{ dgfP/ ;+ljwfg Nofp5f}+ M k|wfgdGqL sf7df8f},+ ( ;fpg . k|wfgdGqL ;'zLNf sf]O/fNffNf] df]xg j}B g] t [ T jsf] g] s kf dfcf] j fbL / c;Gt'i6 dw]; s]lG›t bNfx?NffO{ ;d]t ;d]6/] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{] k|of; eO/x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . /fi6« k lt /fdj/0f

ofbjNf] ;+ljwfg;ef leq / aflx/ /x] s f ;a} N ffO{ ko{ f Kt ;do lbP/dfq} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ ;'emfj lbPNfuQ} k|wfgdGqLNf] tL ;a}NffO{ ;d] 6 \ g ] k| o f; eO/x] s f] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . afNf'jf6f/df zlgaf/

afudtL c6f] dn+ujf, ;nf{xL eG;f/ u]6 cuf8L

laxfg l/kf]6; { SNfasf] 1fkgkq a'em\b} k|wfgdGqLNf] …j}BhLx?;Fu klg s' / fsfgL eO/x] s f] 5, c;Gt'i6 ePsf s]xL dw];jfbL bNfNffO{ klg dgfP/ ;a}NffO{ dfGo x'g] ;+ljwfg NofpF5f}+ .Ú–eGg'eof] .

;fpg !@ ut] b]lv !% ut] ;Dd of] ;'ljwf pknAw / gof“ ;'hs ' L afOs jf :s'6/ r9]/ hfg'xf];\ .

sf7df8f},+ ( ;fpg . ;f]x| a'bF ] ;xdlt u/]sf d'Vo $ bNfNf] cfpFbf] ;fpg #! ut] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ ] ;dembf/L u/] s f 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIf ;'jf;rG› g]DjfªNf] cfkm\gf] k|:tfjdf ;fpg #! ut] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ $ bNfsf zLif{ g]tf ;xdt ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;efWoIf g] D jfËNf] ;+ljwfg;efeGbf aflx/ /x]sf bNfNffO{ klg ;xdltdf Nf\ofpg] ;dembf/L ePsf] klg hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;xdlt;F u } ca ;+ljwfg;efNf] ;fpg #! ut] ;+lwjfg hf/L ug{] ul/ sfo{tflNfsf agfpg]5 . $ bNfsf g]tfNf] ;fpg #! ut] ;+lwjfg hf/L ug{]ul/ sfo{tflNfsf agfpg ;efWoIf g]DjfªNffO{ cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ .

5NfkmNfkl5 PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf k'iksdNf

bfxfNf k|r08Nf] ;a} k|lqmof k"/f u/]/ ;fpg d;fGtleq} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{] / gful/af6 cfPsf ;'emfj ;dfj]z ug{] ;xdlt ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g]kfNfL sf+u; ]| sf k|dv ' ;r]ts rLgsfhL To:t} ;+jw} flgs /fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltNf] klg Ps b'O{ lbgd} sfd ;Sg] u/L sfo{ t flNfsf aGg] atfpg'eof] . PdfNf]sf d'Vo ;r]ts cUgL v/]NfNf] klg ;fpgel/df gofF ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{] ul/ ;xdlt ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . !^ a'Fb] ;xdlt u/]sf $ bNfNf] l56f]af6f]af6 ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{] eGb} sfo{of]hgf agfO/x]klg dw]zs]lG›t bNfNf] To;sf] lj/f]w ul//x]sf 5g\ . /fi6«klt 8f= /fdj/0f ofbjNf] klg k|lqmofeGbf aflx/ /x]sf bNfNffO{ klg ;xefuL u/fpg ko{fKt ;do lbg cfu|x ug{e ' Psf] 5 .

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l/k] l /ª u/] s f] kfOPsf] 5 .

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lh k|x/L sf=

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x'DNffdf ;dfltP cZNfLNf lel8of] dfG5]sf] df;' rflxof] eGg] 5f]/fNffO{ lgsf] b]vfP/ ;xaf;sf] bafj lbg] o'js kfg{ l5d]sLsf !) jif{] 5f]/fsf] aNfL sf7df8f}+ ( ;fpg, . k"jk{ l]| dsfsf] cZNfLNf lel8of] agfP/ of} g ;DaGwsf Nfflu bafj lbg] Ps o'jsNffO{ k|x/LNf] x'DNffaf6 kqmfp u/]/ sf7df8f}+ Nf\ofPsf] 5 . dxfgu/Lo k|x/L ck/fw dxfzfvfsf] 6f]NfLNf] x'DNff l;ldsf]6 # sf @* jif{sf 3dg eGg] udfg /f]sfofNffO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . /f]sfo / kLl8t o'jtL em08} Ps jif{bl] v k|d ] ;DjGwdf lyP . pgLx? sNf+sLdf lNfleª u'6b] /df a:b} cfPsf lyP . ;LP k9]sf /f]sfo ljjflxt eP klg o'jtLNffO{ 9fF6s ] f lyP . lNfleª 6'u]b/df /x]sf a]Nff /f]sfoNf] k|l] dsf;Fu zf/Ll/s ;DjGw /fv]/ uf]Ko ?kdf em08} Ps 3G6fsf] lel8of] lvr] s f

ul/lbP . pgNf] cZNfLNf kmf]6f] tyf lel8of] ckNff] 8 u/] / of} g ;DjGwsf Nfflu k6s-k6s wDsL lbPsf] kLl8t lszf]/LNf] k|x/Ldf aofg lbPsL 5g\ .

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cg' ; Gwfgsf qmddf ck/fw dxfzfvfsf] 6f]NfLNf] x'DNff k'u/] /f]sfoNffO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . ljB'tLo sf/f]af/ P]g cGt/utsf] d'2fdf sf/afxLsf Nfflu pgNffO{ dxfgu/Lo k|x/L kl/;/ sf7df8f}+ NofOPsf] 5 .

a}s + tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] dh{/nfO{ yk k|efjsf/L agfOg] sf7df8f},F ( ;fpg . g]kfn /fi6« a}s + n] ljQLo :yfloTj clej[l4 ug{ cjnDag ul/Psf] ufEg] / ufleg] -dh{/_ gLltsf] sfof{GjognfO{ yk k|efjsf/L agfpg] ePsf] 5 . a}s + tyf ljQLo ;+:yf Psfk;df …dh{ / Ú ;DaGwL ljlgodfjnL, @)^* sfof{Gjogdf cfPkl5 a}s + tyf ljQLo ;+:yf ;an aGb} uPsfn] To;nfO{ cem} k|efjsf/L agfpg nfu]sf] xf] . a} + s tyf ljQLo ;+ : yfnfO{ Psfk;df ufleg yk k|fT] ;fxg ul/g] / ;an / ;Ifd ljQLo If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu k'h F L j[l4 ug]{ gLlt lnPsf] /fi6« a}+ssf ueg{/ 8f lr/~hLjL g]kfnn] atfpg'e ' of] . dh{ / sf] gLlt sfof{Gjogdf cfPkl5 a}s +} tyf ljQLo ;+ : yfsf ;ª\ V of sdL cfPsf] 5 t/ zfvf lj:tf/df eg] j[l4 x'bF } uPsf] 5 . lj;+ @)&@

c;f/ d;fGt;Dd &* j6f a}s +} tyf ljQLo ;+:yfx¿ Psfk;df dh{ eO{ #) j6f ;+:yf ag]sf 5g\ . cfj )&!÷&@ df Ps jfl0fHo a}s + , !) ljsf; a}s + / rf/ ljQLo sDkgL dh{ eO{ Ps jfl0fHo a}s + , rf/ ljsf; a}s }+ / Ps ljQ sDkgLdf kl/0ft ePsf 5g\ . To:t} kfFrj6f u|fdL0f ljsf; a}s + dh{ eO{ ag]sf] g]kfn u|fdL0f ljsf; a}+s lnld6]8n] sf/f]af/ ;'? u/]sf] 5 . o; cjlwdf Pp6f jfl0fHo a}s + n] b'Oj{ 6f ljQ sDkgL / Ps ljsf; a}s +} n] csf]{ Ps ljsf; a}s + k|flKt u/]sf] /fi6« a}s + n] pNn]v u/]sf] 5. ut h] 7 ;Dd …sÚ ju{sf #), …vÚ ju{sf &(, …uÚ ju{sf %) / …3Ú ju{sf #^ u/L s'n a}s + tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] ;ª\Vof !(% ;~rfngdf 5g\ .

To;}u/L df}lb|s gLltn] n3'ljQ ;+ : yfnfO{ Psfk;df ufleg k|fT] ;flxt u/]sf] 5 . To;n] ubf{ /fi6« a}s + sf] lgodgdf /x]sf ;a} :t/sf a}s + tyf ljQLo ;+:yfdf dh{/sf] bafa k/]sf] 5 . a} + s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfx¿ Psfk;df ufleg] qmd a9]sf sf/0f oL ;+:yfsf] ;ª\Vofdf s] x L sdL cfP klg zfvf ;~hfnnufot df]afOn a}+lsª Pjd\ zfvf/lxt a}+lsªh:tf gofF ;]jf;d]t lj:tf/ x'bF } uPsfn] ;du| ljQLo kx'Fr clej[l4df ;3fp k'us ] f] hgfPsf] 5 . ut cfjsf] r} t d;fGtdf zfvf/lxt a} + l sª sfpG6/sf] ;ª\Vof %)!, df]afOn a}l+ sª u|fxssf] ;ª\Vof gf} nfv !# xhf/ tyf sf8{ wf/ssf] ;ª\Vof sl/aL $# nfv ^) xhf/ k'u]sf] xfn} ;fj{hlgs df}lb|s gLltdf pNn]v 5 .

v]n ;dfrf/

lqm; u]NfNf] tLg dlxgf lqms]6 gv]Ng] ;fpg ( . j] i 6 OlG8hsf Aof6\;Dofg lqm; u]Nf em08} tLg dlxgf lqms]6 gv]Ng] ePsf 5g\ . u]NfNf] lk7\o'Fsf] Nffdf] ;dob]lv /x]sf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf Nfflu zNolqmof ug{] tof/L e}/s ] fNf] cfkm" cfpFbf] cu:6kl5 b'O{b]lv tLg dlxgf lqms]6 v]Nfaf6 aflx/ /x]g] atfPsf x'g\ .

Sof/laog lk| l d/ lNfusf] v]Nfkl5 af]Nb} u]NfNf] eg] …cu:t b'Od { f Ps Rofl/6L v]Nf v]Nf]kl5 d b'Ob{ l] v tLg dlxgfsf Nfflu lqms]6af6 aflx/ x'g5 ] ' . d}Nf] d]/f] lk7\os F' f] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf Nfflu zNolqmof ug{] tof/L u/]sf] 5' .Ú pgNf] yk] …zNolqmofkl5 dNffO{ k"0f{?kdf :j:Yo x'g ;do NffUg]5 . l8;]Da/b]lv d km]l/

b] v fPF , p v' ; L eP/ kl5 NffUof] .Ú afNfs k};f] b]v/] kl5 Nffu]kl5 pgLx?NffO{ afNfsNffO{ l;jfg;Dd k'o{ fP . zf]vfNf] k"hf ul/ lbP . cIft 5ls{ lbP . …To;kl5 ?bNfNf] 6fpsf] / xft ;dft], ;"oe { fgNf] v'§f, d}N+ f] pv' sf6\g] u8f;f -wfl/Nff] xltof/_ Nf] cuf8Laf6 3fF6L /]6L lbP .Ú k|x/L lx/f;tdf /x]sf sf]bO{Nf] eg]

ut] ljxfg e't ;jf/ x'bF f 5f]/f v]Ng yfNof] .Ú sf]bO{Nf] lbPsf] aofg pNNf]v ub{} eg] …s] k'hf rflxG5 eg]/ ;f]w] kl5 dfG5]sf] df;' rflxof] eGg yfNof] .Ú dfG5]sf] k"hf lbO{ cfkm\gf] 5f]/f ;Grf] x'G5 eg]/ l5d]sLsf] 5f]/fNffO{ aNfL lbPsf] sf]bO{Nf] atfP . …Tolx lbg lbpF ; f] km]gx/f ahf/af6 sk'/ cu/ jQL lsg]/ NofPF .Ú pgNf] eg] …;f]vf -emfFqmL_NffO{ af]NffPF, ;xof]uL ?bNf / ;"oe { fgNffO{ klg af]NffPF .Ú pgLx? cfOk'Ubf lhjg 3/ glhs} v]Nb} lyP . pgLx?Nf] v] l Nf/x] s f afNfsNffO{ !) ?k}ofFsf] la:s'6 lbFb} af]NffP . …la:s'6 lbPkl5 lhjg v';L eP .Ú sf]bO{Nf] eg] …d;Fu lxF8 %) ?k}ofF lbG5' eGb} gf]6

…afNfs lrRofpg vf]Hbf d'v y'lg lbof}+ .Ú afNfssf] xTofkl5 k5'tf] Nffu]sf] sf]bO{ atfP . …k5'tf] t Nffu]sf] 5, t/ s] ug{] cfkm\gf] 5f]/fNffO{ ;Grf] agfpg lyof] .Ú k|x/LNf] u/]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]Nfgdf pgNf] eg] …ToxL s]6fNffO{ alNf lbg eg]/ ;f]rs ] f] lyPgf},+ t/ Tof] a]Nff ToxL afNfs km]Nff k¥of] .Ú afNfssf cleefjs;Fu pgsf] s'g} b'ZdgL lyPg . afNfssf kl/jf/Nf] cfkm"x?NffO{ ;xof]u ub{} cfPsf] klg pgNf] ;'gfP . afNfssf] xTof u/]/ cfPklg sf]bO{Nf] of] s'/f kTgLNffO{ ;'gfPsf lyP . klTgNf] ufNfL u/]kl5 pN6} klTgNffO{ xKsfPsf lyP . of] s'/f uf]Ko /fVg pgNf] kTgLNffO{

eg{f v'Nof] Û

eg{f v'Nof] ÛÛ

bjfj lbPsf] ;d]t :jLsf/] . l5d]sL 5f]/f x/fPsf] zf]sdf lyP . l5d]sLNffO{ ;fGTjgf lbgsf Nfflu vf]h/] NofO{lbG5 eGb} sf]bO{ ef/t lt/ klg uP . ef/taf6 kms{/] ufpF cfPsf a]Nff pgNffO{ k|x/LNf] klqmof] . …uNtL t u/]sf] 5' .Ú kZrftfk dfGb} pgNf] eg] …ca h] ;hfo x'G5, Tof] ;xG5' .Ú aNfL r9fO{Psf afNfs hLjg :yfgLo /}jfvf]Nff glhs} # sIffdf k9b} lyP . …ljxfg t e't r9bf pgLx?Nf] dfG5]sf] df;' rflxG5 eg]sf] t ;'lgPsf] lyof] .' afNfssf sfsf NffNfaxfb' / Nf] eGg'eof] …t/ cfkm\g} elthf] k5{ eg]/ s] yfxf <Ú afNfs x/fPsf] lbgb]lv g} cfkm"Nf] z+sf u/]sf] / sf]bO{;uF ;f]wk'5 klg u/]sf] NffNfaxfb'/ atfpg'x'G5 . t/ sf]bO{Nf] cfkm"Nf] s' g } g/fd| f ] gu/] s f] ljZjf; afNfssf kl/jf/NffO{ lbNffPsf lyP . t/ afNfssf] zj e]l6Pkl5 sf]bO{sL >LdtLNf] afNfsNffO{ aNfL r9fPsf] :jLsf/ u/]sL lyOG .

NffNfaxfb'/Nf] eGg'eof] …afNfssf] Nff; km] N ff k/] k l5 p;sf] >LdtLNffO{ b'O{ emfk8 Nfufpb} ltdLx?Nf] g} xTof u/]sf] eg]kl5 sf]bOsL klTg sfGtLNf] afNfssf] aNfL r9fO{ xTof u/]sf] atfO{ .Ú afNfsNffO{ aNf?L r9fPsf] v'Nff;f ePkl5 cfqmf]lzt ufpFNf]Nf] sf]bO{ xl/hgsf] 3/ tf]8kmf]8 u/]/ eTsfO{ lbPsf 5g\ . k|x/LNf] aNfL eGg gldNf\g] hgfpFb} cleo'Qm % hgfdfly st{Ao Hofgdf d'2f rNffO{g] k|x/L pk/LIfs gNfk|;fb pkfWofoNf] atfpg'eof] .

eg{f v'Nof] ÛÛÛ

H.A. k9\g] laWofy{Lx?sf] Nfflu ;'a0f{ df}sf

v]Nfdf kms{g] 5' . tkfO{x? ;a}Nf] d]/f] zNolqmof / To;kl5 clxNf]sf] eGbf klg /fd|f] eP/ v]Nfdf kms{g ;s'F eg]/ k|fygf ug{x' g' cg'/f]w klg ub{5' .Ú u]NfNf] uPsf] km]A?c/L !$ b]lv @( dfr{;Dd c:6«l] Nfof / Go'lhNf\of08df ePsf] ljZjsk lqms]6sf] a]Nf}bl] v lk7\os F' f] ;d:of em]Nb} cfPsf 5g\ . ljZssksf] Go'lhNof8 lj?4sf] Sjf6/ kmfOgNf v]Nf u]NfNf] b'vfO sd ug{] OGh]S;g NfufP/ v]Nf]sf lyP .

– Ph]G;Lsf] ;xof]udf

dn+ujf lkm8/sf] nf]8 ;]l8Ë tflnsf )&@ a}zfv @@ ut] b]lv nfu' x'g] u/L ljB't s6f}lt tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

gjNfk/f;L, ( ;fpg . Ps hgf !* jif{] o'jsNffO{ lgsf] kfg{ eGb} gjNfk/f;Ldf Ps hgf !) jif{] afNfssf] aNfL lbOPsf] 5 . k|x/LNf] afNfssf] xTof u/]sf] cf/f]kdf % hgfNffO{ k|x/LNf] kqm]sf] 5 . kqmfp kg{x] ?Nf] cfkm"x?Nf] afNfssf] aNfL lbPsf] :jLsf/]sf 5g\ . d+uNfjf/b]lv a]kQf ePsfsf s'l8of $– sf !) jif{sf afNfs ;f]g' eGg] lhjg sfxf/NffO{ #% jif{sf sf]bO{ xl/hg, emfFsL $) jif{sf u+uf xl/hg, %) jif{sf ?bNf xl/hg, ;"o{efg xl/hg / !* jif{sf ljho xl/hgNf] aNfL r9fPsf x'g\ . !* jif{sf ljho lj/fdL ePkl5 dfG5]sf] alNf rflxof] eGg yfNf]sf] / p;NffO{ ;~rf] agfpg cfkm"Nf] 3fF6L /]6/] aRrfsf] xTof u/]sf] sf]bO{Nf] k|x/L;Fu :jLsf/ u/] . …;fpg %

;do !)M)) b]lv #M)) *M)) b]lv !@M)) &M)) b]lv !!M)) ^M)) b]lv !)M)) ^M)) b]lv (M)) (M)) b]lv @M)) !!M)) b]lv $M))

^M)) b]lv !!M)) %M)) b]lv (M)) #M)) b]lv &M)) @M)) b]lv ^M)) !M)) b]lv ^M)) %M)) b]lv !)M)) &M)) b]lv !!M))

hDdf 306f !)M))306f *M)) 306f *M)) 306f *M)) 306f *M)) 306f !)M)) 306f (M)) 306f

CTEVT tyf ;DalGwt sfplG;Nfaf6 ;DaGwg k|fKt hgsk'/sf k|ltli7t Pjd lgDg lNflvt sNf]hx?df laBfy{L eg{f ;DalGwt ;"rgf oL sNf]hx?sf ljz]iftfx? != Audio /visual (Multi Media ) åf/f cWofkg u/fO{g] . @= Qualified Doctors åf/f cWofkg u/fO{g] . #= cfw'lgs Nofa / ;'ljwfo'Qm Nofa|]/L tyf OG6/g]6sf] ;'lawf . $= c:ktfNf tyf PHC df k|of]ufTds cEof;sf] ;'lawf %= oL sNf]hx?sf w]/} laBfyL{x?Nf] Nff]s ;]jf cfof]udf gfd lgsfNg ;kmNf . ^= P;=PNf=l;= df b'O{ laifo cg'lt0f{ x'g] laBfyL{Nf] klg kmf/d eg{ kfO{g] . k"0f{z'NsLo tkm{ kmf/d eg{] clGtd ldlt M– @)&@ >fj0f !! ut] % ah] ;Dd k|jz ] kl/Iff x'g] ldlt M– @)&@ >fj0f !^ ut] zlgjf/ lbpmF;f] @ ah] b]lv kl/Iff s]G› :- CTEVT åf/f k|sflzt ;'rgf cg';f/ kmf/d kfO{g] / a'emfpg] :yfg– != g]zgNf Xo'dg l/;f];{ 8]ENff]kd]G6 Ps]8d ] L k|f=lNf=, c:ktfNf /f]8 – hgsk'/ kmf]g g+= )$!–%@*)$@ ,(*)$*@@)!( @= s]o/ d]l8sNf ;]G6/ ,lk/f8ÞL rf}s –hgsk'/ kmf]g g+= )$!–%@)$&( ,(*%$)@#)%) # =la/]G› O{lG;Ro'6 ckm d]l8sNf 8]G6Nf 6]Sgf]Nff]hL k|f=lNf=,kuNff afaf wd{zfNff glhs , hgsk'/ kmf]g g+= )$!–%@^#^^ ,(*%)@!%*)

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)&@ ;fpg !) ut], cfO{tjf/ jf/

/]s8{ a|s ] sf] >[ª\vnfdf ;a} eGbf cuf8L 5 lxGbL rnlrq afx'afnL . clxn];Ddsf] ;a} eGbf w]/} Aofkf/ ug{ ;kmn ef/tLo rnlrq eg] / lrlgPsf] pQm rnlrqn] csf]{ klg /]s8{ a|s ] u/]sf] 5 . ;a} eGbf 7" n f] kf] i 6/ agfP/ . pQm rnlrqn] %) xhf/ ju{ km"6 eGbf 7"nf] kf]i6/ agfP/ lugLh jN8 /]s8{ sfod u/]sf] 5 .

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/

lrlsT;ssf] Joj:yf ug{ dfu /f}tx6, ( ;fpg . lhNnf ;b/d'sfd uf}/l:yt lhNnf c:ktfn Ps ;ftfb]lv lrlsT;s ljxLg ePsf] 5 . lrlsT;s gx'bF f lhNnf c:ktfndf ljut Ps ;ftfb]lv cx]j -:jf:Yo ;xfos_n] la/fdLsf] pkrf/ ug'k{ g]{ afWotf /x]sf] 5 . o;cl3 c:ktfndf s/f/df sfo{/t tLg lrlsT;ssf] ut ;fpg ! ut]bl] v Dofb ;lsFbf c:ktfndf ;d:of ePsf] xf] . lrlsT;s gx'bF f la/fdLn] pkrf/df ;f:tL kfpg'sf ;fy} cGoq hfg'kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] 5 . krf; zØofsf] pQm c:ktfndf tTsfn ;/sf/n] lrlsT;ssf] Joj:yf u/L k7fpg lhNnfjf;Ln] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . lhNnf c:ktfndf b}lgs %) b]lv &) hgf;Dd cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .

uf} xTof/fnfO{ sf/afxL dfu ;Kt/L, ( ;fpg . uf}xTof ug]{ JolQmnfO{ sf/afxLsf] dfu ub}{ Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no s~rgk'/ ;Kt/Ldf ls6fgL hfx]/L k/]sf] 5 . ;Kt/Lsf] a}/jf uflj;–% df :yfgLojf;L /xdbt'Nnfx dG;'/L, df] ;Bfd dG;'/L, nf}rg dG;'/Lnufotn] ut ;fpg @ ut] /flt ufO{ sf6]/ vfPsf] cf/f]k 5 . ;f]xL 7fpFsf anb]j ofbj, /fdb]j ofbj, a]rg kl08t / ;f]gfO ofbjn] ufO{ sf6]/ vfPsf] eGb} ;+oQ ' m ?kdf pgLx¿lj?4 ls6fgL hfx]/L lbPsf x'g\ .

l/km/]G; a'sn] cfkm\gf] cflwsfl/s j]e;fO{6df n]vs ] f] 5 . …;a} eGbf 7"nf] kf]i6/sf] ;fO{h $,&(#=^^ ju{dL6/ -%!,%(*=@!_ lyof] . t/, oxL uPsf] @& h'gdf ef/tsf] sf]lRrdf Unf]an o'gfO{68] dLl8of sDklg k|flnn] xfFl;n u{of] . cfˆgf] rnlrqn] lulgh /]s8{ /fVg ;kmn ePsf]df lgb]z { s /fhfdf}lnn] v';L AoQm ub}{ 6\jL6/df j]e;fO6sf] ln+s kf]i6 u/]sf 5g\ .

ljlgof]hg ljw]os ;fpgleq} kfl/t ug{ cfu|x sf7df8f},F ( ;fpg . ;efd'v ;'jf; g]Djfªn] ;/sf/n] rfn' cfjsf nflu k|:t't u/]sf] ljlgof]hg ljw]osdflysf] 5nkmn ;fpg d;fGt;Dddf ;Sg] u/L cfjZos tof/L ug{ ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] 5 . cfˆg} sfo{ s If l;+xb/af/df zlgjf/ ePsf] k|dv ' rf/ bnsf] a}7sdf ;efd'vn] ;bgdf /x]sf c? bn;Fu cfjZos 5nkmn u/L cfOtaf/;Dddf 5nkmnsf] sfo{tflnsf agfpgsf nflu ;xof]u k'¥ofpg pxfFn]

k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnf;dIf cfu|x ug'e { Psf] xf] . ;+ljwfg n]vg k|lqmof ;Fu;Fu} ljlgof]hg ljw]osnfO{ klg kfl/t u/]/ e" s Dkkl5sf] k' g Mlgdf{ 0 fdf hfg'kg]a{ f/] cfkm"n] k|wfgdGqLsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf] ;efd'v g]Djfªn] ;~rf/sdL{nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;/sf/n] ut c;f/ @( ut] ;bgdf cfj @)&@÷&# sf] ah]6 k|:t't u/]sf] lyof] . b'O{ lbgsf] ;fdfGo 5nkmnkl5 k]:sL vr{ ljw]os kfl/t ePsf]

lyof] . ljlgof]hg ljw]ossf ljleGg zLif{sdflysf] 5nkmn u/L To;nfO{ kfl/t ug'k{ g]{ x'G5 . ah]6df cfˆgf wf/0ff ;dfj]z gu/]sf] eGb} ;Qf?9 bns}tkm{af6 lj/f]w ePsf ;Gbe{df ;a} kIf;Fu 5nkmn u/L ;f+;bn] p7fPsf ;'emfjnfO{ ;d]6/] pQm ljw]os kfl/t ug'k{ g]{ cj:yf 5 . ;/sf/n] rfn' cfjsf nflu ? cf7 va{ !( ca{ $^ s/f]8 ** nfv ^$ xhf/sf] ah]6 k|:t't u/]sf] lyof] .

;fpg d;fGtleq ;+ljwfg–k|wfgdGqL sf7df8f},F ( ;fpg . k|wfgdGqL ;' z Ln sf] O /fnfn] ;fpg d;fGtleq ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .;+ljwfgdf k"0f{ k|; ] :jtGqtf n]lvg'kg]{ dfu;lxt l/kf]6; { { Sna g]kfnn] cfh pxfFs} lgjf; afn'jf6f/df a'emfPsf] 1fkgkq u|x0f ub}{ k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof] –æ;fpgsf] clGtd;Dd ;+ljwfg cfpF5, ePdf b'O÷ { rf/ lbg tndfly x'g;S5 . ;+ljwfgdf ;a} kIf, ;d'bfo, hfthflt, efiff, ;+ : s[ l tsf] k|ltljDa x'G5 .Æ k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] ;+ljwfg;ef aflx/ /x]sf df]xg j}B g]tT[ jsf] g]skf–dfcf]jfbL / dw]; s]lGb|t c;Gt'i6 bnnfO{ ;d]6/]

n}hfg] k|of; eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] kl/jt{gsf nflu nfdf] ;ª\3if{kl5 clxn] d'ns ' sf] ;Dj[l4sf nflu 7"nf] nufgLsf] cj;/ /x]sf] eGb} o;nfO{ ;b'kof]u ug{ bnLo a]dn ] cGTo u/L /fhgLlts :yfloTj sfod ug{ ;a} Psh'6 eP/ nfUg'kg]d { f hf]8 lbg'eof] . nf] s tGqdf k| ] ; :jtGqtf s'l07t x'g} g;Sg] / ;+ljwfgdf ;f]sf] ;'lglZrttf x'g] jrg lbFb} k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] k|; ] sf] sfFWfdf klg 7"nf] lhDd]jf/L cfPsfn] ;sf/fTds eP/ nfUg cfu|x ug'e { of] . ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bfdf

hgtfn] lbPsf] /fo ;'emfjnfO{ ;d]6g\ ] ljifodf ;a} bn ;sf/fTds ePsf] hfgsf/L lbFb} k|wfgdGqLn] lxhf] rf/ bnsf] a}7sdf o; ljifodf 5nkmn eO;s] s f] atfpg'eof] . :jtGq Gofokflnsf, wfld{s :jtGqtf, k|; ] sf] :jtGqtf, jfs tyf cleJolQmsf] :jtGqtf, lxF 8 8' n ug] { :jtGqtf ;a} n ] :jLsf/]sf] ljifo ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] wfld{s :jtGqtfsf] ljifodf /fo ;'emfjdf Jofks ;'emfj cfPsfn] To;df l5§} lg0f{o lnOg] :ki6 kfg'e { of] .Snasf cWoIf Clif wdnfn] ca aGg] ;+ljwfgsf] k|:tfjgfd} k"0f{ k|]; :jtGqtf n]lvg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

;nf{xL lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3sf] ;"rgf ;nf{xL lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3, dn+ujf ;nf{xL sf] sfof{no ;nf{xL eG;f/ sfof{nosf] k"j{ k§L /fdnfn df]6/ ;fO{sn l/k]ol/Ë, ;]G6/sf] k5f8L k§L ;/]sf] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;Dk"0f{ kIfnfO{ hfgsf/L sf] nflu cg'/f]w 5 . ;fy} ;+3af6 ljt/0f u/]sf lgdf{0f sfo{sf] n]gb]g ;DaGwdf s'g} k|sf/sf] ;d:of ePsf] v08df ;+3sf] ldlt )&@÷$÷* ut]sf] sfo{ ;ldltsf] j}7s sf] lgdf{0f cg';f/ ldlt )&@÷$÷!) b]lv )&@÷$÷!@ ut] ;Dd ;+3df lgj]bg btf{ u/fpg ;Dk"0f{ lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;fyLx?nfO{ hfgsf/L sf] nflu cg'/f]b 5. ;lrj /fh lszf]/ /fo

j[If/f]k0f tyf kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg

oftgf;DaGwL ljw]os ;+;b\df sf7df8f},F ( ;fpg . u[x dGqfnon] oftgf lbg], cdfgjLo jf ckdfghgs Jojxf/ ug]{ sfo{nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ ljw]os tof/ kf/L Joj:yflksf–;+;b\df k]; u/]sf] 5 .

JolQmsf] ;Ddfgk"js { afFRg kfpg] clwsf/sf] ;+/If0f u/L oftgf lbg], cdfgjLo jf ckdfghgs Jojxf/ ug]{ sfo{nfO{ kmf}hbf/L s;'/ dfgL To:tf] sfo{af6 kLl8tnfO{ ;+/If0f / Ifltk"lt{ k|bfg ug{ dGqfnon] …oftgf lbg] tyf lgd{d, cdfgjLo jf ckdfghgs Jojxf/ ug{] sfo{nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{] ;DaGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag]sf] ljw]os, @)&!Ú gfds ljw]os tof/ kf/]sf] xf] .

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