On the Pulse 2nd Edition - Sample unit SB+WB+SKB level 1

Page 1

2nd Edition

st

workbook + k o bo s ’ nt e ud

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l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

1

> Silvia C. Tiberio > Catherine McBeth

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Contents UNIT

VOCABULARY

Welcome to my world!

● ●

pp4–7

● ● ● ●

1

My idols and me

● ●

pp8–19

School things The alphabet Months and dates Days of the week and the time Family Countries and languages Occupations Things we want to do

GRAMMAR

Possessive adjectives

FUNCTIONS

● ● ●

● ● ●

Be (all forms) Have got (all forms) Want + to infinitive (all forms)

2

School days

pp20–31

School subjects Everyday activities

3

Present simple (affirmative and negative) Present simple (Yes/No questions and short answers)

● ●

Talking about school things Describing a calendar Talking about our family Talking about countries and languages Talking about famous people Describing people and talking about possession Making resolutions

Expressing likes and dislikes Talking about school Describing a typical day

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Active!

pp32–43

Free time activities and adjectives Sports and time expressions

● ●

Adverbs of frequency Present simple (Wh- questions)

Talking about free time activities and sports, and when we do them Talking about how often we do things

Consolidation A (Units 1–3) pp44&45

4

Looking good pp46–57

5

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Feeling great!

● ●

Clothes Adjectives of character

Present continuous (all forms) Present continuous and present simple

● ●

● ●

pp58–69

Adjectives to describe places Food and drink

● ● ●

Countable and uncountable nouns a / an, some, any, a lot of How much / many…? Must / Mustn’t

● ● ●

● ●

6

Experiences

pp70–81

Free time activities and the weather Rooms and furniture

Past simple – be (all forms) Past simple – regular verbs (all forms)

● ●

Describing what we are wearing and what we are doing Describing personality Contrasting routines with actions happening now Describing places to live Describing meals Talking and asking about quantity Expressing obligation Expressing prohibition Talking about weekend activities Talking and asking about past events Describing rooms in a house Telling stories

Consolidation B (Units 4–6) pp82&83

skills builder

(Turn your book upside down to find fast finishers activities for every unit.)

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READING & LISTENING

● ● ●

Reading: A calendar, p7

Reading: An online quiz, p9 Listening: A pop star, p11 Reading: A learning website, p12

● ● ●

Reading: A web article, p21 Listening: A typical school day, p23 Reading: A newspaper article, p24

● ●

● ● ●

PROJECT, PROGRESS CHECK & WORKBOOK

BUILD YOUR SKILLS

Listening & Speaking: Meeting and greeting, p5

Reading: Film posters and cinema tickets, p14 Listening & Speaking: Buying cinema tickets, p15 Writing: A profile, p16 Making notes Reading: A noticeboard, p26 Listening & Speaking: Asking for information, p27 Writing: A report based on a questionnaire, p28 Punctuation

PROJECT Create a Young Star Quiz, pp18&19 ● ●

PROJECT Imagine a day in a different school, pp30&31

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Reading: A sports blog, p33 Listening: At the sports centre, p35 Reading: An interview, p36

● ●

Reading: A survey, p38 Listening & Speaking: Asking about activities and sports, p39 Writing: Survey results, p40 Paragraphs

● ●

● ●

● ● ●

Reading: A web article, p47 Reading: A personality guide, p50 Listening: Colours and character, p50

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Reading: An online article, p59 Listening: School lunches, p61 Reading: An informative leaflet, p62

● ●

● ●

● ● ●

Reading: An online message board, p71 Listening: A holiday experience, p73 Reading: A true story, p74

● ●

Reading: An online catalogue, p52 Listening & Speaking: Buying clothes, p53 Writing: Photo descriptions, p54 Useful verb forms Reading: A menu, p64 Listening & Speaking: Ordering food, p65 Writing: A recipe, p66 Connectors of sequence (First, Then, Next, Finally) Reading: A map, p76 Listening & Speaking: Asking for and giving directions, p77 Writing: An opinion essay, p78 Giving reasons (because, also)

Progress Check p29 Workbook pp90–95

PROJECT

Interview a famous sportsperson, pp42&43 ● ●

Progress Check p17 Workbook pp84–89

Progress Check p41 Workbook pp96–101

PROJECT

Design an outfit for a party, pp56&57 ● ●

Progress Check p55 Workbook pp102–107

PROJECT Describe a great place to live, pp68&69 ● ●

Progress Check p67 Workbook pp108–113

PROJECT Design a tiny house, pp80&81 ● ●

Progress Check p79 Workbook pp114–119

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5 Feeling great! Vocabulary

Adjectives to describe places 1 Look at the photos. Say what you can see.

a hotel

Our surroundings – a collection of views What do you enjoy about the place where you live? What don’t you like about it?

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a

b

d

c

e

f

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26 Match the photos to the phrases below.

Then listen, check and repeat. beautiful mountains a quiet beach an old shop a modern station an expensive house

Shiny

I enjoy the beautiful mountains near my town! I often go hiking with my sporty friends. What I don’t like about it? The ugly factory near the station!

Gonn

I like the city centre with its burger places and shops. It’s a great place to go! But thumbs down for its dirty streets. It’s time to clean them!

j

i

2

g

a cheap hotel a busy city an ugly factory a clean lake a dirty street

h

3 Read Shiny’s and Gonn’s posts and find the questions that they answer. Then use the blue words in Exercise 2 to write your post and share it with a classmate.

LEARNING TO LEARN To learn new adjectives, write three nouns for each one.

beautiful flowers, colours, clothes

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Reading

An online article 1 Before you read > Take a quick look at the article. What is it about – good holiday destinations or good places to live?

WHERE IS THE HAPPIEST PLACE IN THE WORLD? Is it possible to measure happiness? ‘Yes’, say the experts! According to the United Nations 2019 World Happiness Report, the happiest countries in the world are Finland, Denmark and Norway. Then come Iceland, Netherlands, Switzerland, Sweden, New Zealand, Canada and Austria. There are a lot of happiness surveys with different results, but according to many of them, people are usually happier in small, quiet towns.

What makes people happy in the place where they live? Is it a good community spirit? Is it sunny weather? Is it efficient public services such as modern hospitals, schools and transport? Or is it a variety of events such as exhibitions, open-air markets, concerts and music festivals? Send us your comments to help us find an answer to this difficult question!

Comments

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It’s true that in Denmark we’re happy and relaxed. I’m from Aarhus, Denmark’s second biggest city. Aarhus is an ideal place to live. There are a lot of Adam museums, theatres, concerts and music festivals. I always go to them with my friends and we have a lot of fun. In our city, there are 134 parks! I sometimes go cycling in the parks. They're clean and green!

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I think a good community spirit is important, but beautiful weather makes people happy too. People Yasemin are usually friendly when it’s sunny! I live in a town called Fethiye in Turkey. There are some nice cafés and restaurants next to the beach and a busy fish market in the middle of the city. You can eat some great food there. It’s my favourite place for a good Saturday lunch!

2 Read for general ideas > Write T (true) or F (false). 1 Some surveys measure happiness. 2 According to the United Nations 2019 World Happiness Report, the happiest country in the world is Denmark. 3 Adam is from Denmark. 4 Yasemin lives in a big city. 5 Kirsty lives in a small island.

Give your opinion Make a list of the things in a town or city that help people to be happy. Then number them in order of importance. Compare your lists and explain your ideas.

My cousin lives in a very small island in Scotland and I sometimes go there on holiday. There isn’t much to do in her village. It’s very quiet. Kirsty There isn’t any traffic. There isn’t a cinema or a gym. There aren’t any shops or cafés. There isn’t any nightlife but there is a lot of fresh air and there are some fantastic beaches! When I’m there, I always go to the beach and swim in the sea. I feel free!

3 Read for details > What places do Adam, Yasemin and Kirsty talk about? What do they like about these places? Complete the table with notes. Place

Good things about it

Adam

Yasemin

Kirsty

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Grammar

Countable and uncountable nouns; a / an, some, any, a lot of USE

FORM

A Analyze these sentences. Underline one noun in each sentence.

C Look at the sentences in Exercise A again. Find and write examples for each rule.

There is a busy market. There isn’t a cinema. There are some fantastic beaches. You can eat some great food there. There is a lot of fresh air. There are a lot of museums. There aren’t any shops. There isn’t any traffic. B Read and classify the nouns from Exercise A.

We can use a (or an) with singular countable nouns: . Examples: a market, a We can use some, any and a lot of with plural countable nouns. Examples: some beaches, a lot of , any . We can use some, any and a lot of with uncountable nouns. , Examples: a lot of air, some . any

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countable nouns

uncountable nouns

• You can count them. • They have got a singular and a plural form. market

• You can’t count them. • They haven’t got a plural form. air

D Read the examples and complete the rule. There aren’t any shops. Are there any shops? There isn’t any nightlife. Is there any nightlife?

We use any in negative sentences and questions with:

plural nouns.

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1 Look at the photo and complete the text with a / an, some or any.

nouns and

2 Free practice > Write sentences about the photo. Use a / an, some, any and a lot of, and your own ideas.

This is a quiet town. It’s early in the morning. There is (1) ... old clock. It’s ten to eight. There are (2) ... shops but they are closed. There aren’t (3) ... people and there isn’t (4) ... traffic. There are (5) ... pots with flowers. I can count nine! Is there (6) ... nice street café? No, there isn’t!

COMPARING LANGUAGES Are there countable and uncountable nouns in your language? 60

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Vocabulary

Food and drink 1 Read the article. Which lunch do you prefer? Why?

Let’s enjoy lunchtime! What's your favourite –a school lunch, a packed lunch or going out for lunch? Here’s a typical school lunch at a school cafeteria in the UK. There’s usually some chicken, meat or fish with rice, pasta or potatoes. There’s usually some salad too. For dessert, there’s fruit or cakes.

This is a typical packed lunch but it isn’t very healthy! There are sandwiches and crisps. There’s also some chocolate.

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a Listening

Lunchtime is a time to re-energize and have a brain break too! So… • Eat healthy food. • Chat with friends. • Invite classmates to sit with you. Make sure everyone feels included!

In some countries, teenagers sometimes go out for lunch. These are typical meals at fast food restaurants. There are pizzas, burgers and some chips. For dessert, there’s ice cream.

2

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c h ip s = fr ie s

27 Listen and repeat the words in blue.

Then identify the food items in the photos.

3 Write about your typical lunch on a school day.

I usually take a packed lunch. My school lunch isn’t healthy. There is... There isn’t any... There are... There aren’t any... I usually have lunch in the school cafeteria. My school lunch is healthy. There is... There isn’t any... There are... There aren’t any...

School lunches 4

28 Listen to three conversations about food at school. Where are the students from? Write 1, 2 or 3 in the boxes.

a A school in Madrid b A school in California c A school in London 5

28 Listen again. Complete the table.

Main meal

Dessert

Drink

Sara

chilli with …

apple juice

COMPARING CULTURES

David

… , then fish

fruit

What's a typical school lunch or packed lunch in your country?

Maya

… and fries

cola

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In pairs

> pp109&111

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Reading

An informative leaflet 1 Before you read > Take a quick look at the leaflet. What is it about? How many food groups are there?

What do do you you want want to to eat eat today? today? What There must be a variety of food in your meals. Are there any vegetables in your diet? How much protein is there? Is there any fruit? Read this information to make sure you make the right choices! There are five food groups. We must eat food from each group every day. ★ Fruit and vegetables: There are vitamins and minerals in fruit and vegetables. You should eat five portions every day.

Is it possible to eat a good diet? Yes, it is! Jodie shares her diet. Thumbs up for her!

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★ Protein: There is protein in meat, fish, eggs and beans. Protein helps your body to grow. ★ Carbohydrates: There are carbohydrates in bread, rice, beans, pasta and potatoes. They give you energy.

★ Dairy products: There is calcium in dairy products like milk and cheese. Calcium is necessary for healthy bones.

★ Fat and sugar: There is a lot of fat and sugar in chocolate and in cakes. You mustn’t eat too many things from this group — just an occasional treat!

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Hi! My name is Jodie. I don’t have a very active lifestyle but I eat a good diet, especially at weekends. I sometimes eat pizza, cake and chocolate but I also eat healthy choices every day. I often prepare meals for my family on Sundays. This is a typical Sunday menu: For breakfast, I make a delicious milkshake. I make it with milk, yoghurt, some nuts and a banana. It’s low in fat and high in vitamins. I make pasta for lunch. Pasta is high in carbohydrates. My brothers and I always ride our bikes on Sundays, so pasta gives us the energy that we need! For dinner, I prepare kebabs. Kebabs contain meat so they are high in proteins and vitamins. They also contain vegetables. My brothers love kebabs. We eat them with salad and fresh bread.

2 Read for general ideas > Match the food groups to what they contain. 1 2 3 4 5

Fruit and vegetables Meat, fish and eggs Bread, rice and pasta Dairy products Chocolate and cakes

a b c d e

fat and sugar vitamins and minerals carbohydrates calcium protein

Jodie Taylor

3 Read for details > Write T (true) or F (false). 1 2 3 4 5

Fruit and vegetables contain protein. Meat helps you to grow. Potatoes and beans are carbohydrates. Milk is good for your bones. There isn’t much fat in chocolate.

4 Read for details > Answer. 1 Does Jodie eat a lot of fatty food? 2 What does she do on Sundays? 3 What ingredients does she use to make milkshakes? 4 Why is pasta a good choice for Jodie and her brothers on Sundays? 5 Why are kebabs a healthy choice?

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Grammar

How much / many...? Must / Mustn’t HOW MUCH / MANY…?

MUST / MUSTN’T

A Look at the table.

A Look at the table.

Questions

Affirmative and negative

1 How much

fat

is there

2 How many

calories are there

in a bar of chocolate? in a piece of cake?

B Complete the diagrams with the correct words. How

+

uncountable noun

+

How

+

plural noun

+

vegetables. must I / You / He / She / It / eat a lot of fatty food. mustn’t We / They in the bedroom.

Note: We don’t normally use must in questions. B Choose the correct options to complete the rules.

is there?

We use must to talk about possibility / obligation. We use mustn’t to talk about prohibition / necessity.

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a there?

C Match these possible answers to questions 1–2 from Exercise A. Write 1 or 2 in each box.

C Complete the rules with must or mustn’t. to say that something is We use necessary. to say that something is We use not a good idea. to say that something is We use not permitted.

There is a lot. There isn’t much. There aren’t many. There aren’t any. There isn’t any. There are a lot.

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1 Complete the questions with How much or How many. 1 … fat is there in a bag of crisps? 2 … salt is there? 3 … children eat crisps every day? 4 … bags of crisps do British people buy?

4 Complete with must or mustn’t.

2 Match the answers a–d to the questions in Exercise 1. a A lot! About 50% of children eat crisps every day. b There’s a lot. There’s 8.5 g of fat in every bag. c People buy more than 5 billion bags every year! d There’s a lot. Crisps consist of about 8% salt.

5 Free practice > Complete the sentences with your own ideas. 1 To make a good start in the morning, you must ... . You mustn’t ... . 2 For a healthy diet, you must ... . You mustn’t ... .

1 2 3 4 5

You ... have breakfast in the morning. You ... eat a lot of crisps. We ... speak English in class. We ... use our mobile phones to chat in class. You ... eat fruit every day.

3 Free practice > Look at the photos and write four questions with How much...? and How many...? Then answer. WB > pp110&111

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Build yourskills Reading A menu

1 Before you read > Look at the menu. What is the name of the café?

Tuna salad Pasta salad

£4.95 £4.60

Vegetable soup Tomato soup (served with bread)

£2.50 £2.25

Cheese and tomato Ham

£1.95 £1.95

With cheese With vegetarian chilli

£3.25 £3.60

Juice (apple, orange, pineapple or mango) Mineral water (still or sparkling)

£1.20

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95p

p = pen ce 2 Read > Answer. 1 2 3 4 5

Is there any meat on the menu? How many types of food are there? How much is a baked potato with cheese? Are there any pizzas? How many types of juice are there?

3 Read again > Find and circle on the menu: 1 2 3 4

one type of fish. two words to describe mineral water. three types of carbohydrates. four types of fruit. Give your opinion Which food from the menu do you like?

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Buildyourskills Listening & Speaking Ordering food

1 Before you watch the video > Look at the photo. Where is Hazel?

2

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29 Watch the video and listen for general ideas > Answer.

1 What does Hazel order to eat? 2 What does she order to drink? 3

29 Watch the video and listen for details > Complete the conversation.

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Hi, can I help you?

Yes – I’d like a tuna salad, please.

OK. Anything else?

Yes – some vegetable soup for my (1)

Would you like anything to drink? Yes, sure.

OK. Is that everything? That’s (4) £

, please.

Thank you and enjoy your meal!

, please.

Oh, yes. Have you got any orange juice? OK. One orange juice and one (2) Yes, I think so. (3)

, please.

is it?

Here you are. Thanks.

4 Speak > Role play in pairs. 1 Role play the conversation in Exercise 3. 2 Role play a new conversation. Use the menu on page 64. 3 Change roles.

Circle these words / phrases in the conversation. I’d like a tuna salad, please. Have you got any orange juice? One orange juice and one apple juice, please. How much is it? Use the words / phrases in bold to order food.

Resource Centre

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Buildyourskills Writing A recipe

1 Read the recipe.

Jacket potatoes Jacket potatoes are very popular in the UK. They’re easy to make and they’re healthy. There is a lot of fibre in jacket potatoes because we eat the potato and the skin too. There are also a lot of vitamins. But we must be careful with the filling – there’s a lot of fat in butter and cheese! Here’s the recipe...

Ingredients

Method

• a big potato for each person • some butter • your favourite filling

First, wash the potatoes. Then, cook the potatoes in the oven (200°C) for about 75 minutes. Next, cut the potatoes and add some butter. Finally, add some cheese or your favourite filling.

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2 Read the ‘Write it right!’ section.

Connectors of sequence > Use connectors of sequence to show the order of instructions.

First,... Then,... Next,...

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5 Write the instructions in the correct order. Add connectors of sequence.

Instructions for making a sandwich: (1) … , add the cheese and ham. (2) … , eat the sandwich! (3) … , cut the bread. (4) … , spread the butter.

Finally,... 3 Answer.

1 Which connector do we use at the start of the sequence? 2 Which connector do we use at the end of the sequence? 4 Look at the recipe again and do these tasks. 1 Circle the connectors of sequence. 2 Read and discuss the meaning of the verbs in the box. Find four of them in the recipe. wash boil cook fry add cut spread mix

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Plan > Choose your recipe. It can be a dish from your country or your favourite sandwich. Copy and complete the notes. Ingredients ... ...

Method (1) … (2) …

(3) … (4) …

Write > Write the recipe. Remember to: • write an introduction. • use vocabulary for food. • use connectors of sequence. Check > Check your writing.

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Progress check Vocabulary

4 Look at the photo and complete the questions and answers. Write two or three words in each blank.

Adjectives to describe places 1 Write the adjectives. .

1 The hotel isn’t modern. It’s 2 The ticket isn’t cheap. It’s

.

3 Our town isn’t busy. It’s very 4 The furniture isn’t ugly. It’s

. . / 4 points

Food and drink 2 Look at the photos and write words for food.

chicken on the plate?

1 Yes,

1

.

2

2

chips? No, there aren’t.

rice.

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3 4 5

/ 4 points

How much / many...?

5 Complete the questions.

/ 5 points

Grammar

1

apples are there?

2

calories are there in a pizza?

3

juice do you want?

4

jam is there?

/ 4 points

a / an, some, any, a lot of

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3 Circle the correct words in the conversation.

A: In your opinion, what’s a good place to live? B: I like big cities. There are (1) a lot of / any modern buildings. I live in (2) some / a big city and I love it! A: Are there (3) any / some parks? B: Yes, there are (4) some / any nice parks. I usually go and play with my friends there. A: I prefer small villages. In my village, there is (5) a / an old bridge. There isn’t (6) any / some traffic and there is (7) any / a lot of fresh air! / 7 points

Reflect and share! ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

This unit is about... Before working on it, I knew... After working on it, I know... I have a question: ... ?

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6 Write possible answers for questions 2 and 4. Question 2:

Question 4: / 2 points

Must / Mustn’t 7 Complete the sentences. 1 You

eat a healthy lunch.

2 We

be late to class.

3 I 4 You

do my homework. eat a lot of fatty food. / 4 points

Total Score:

/ 30 points

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PROJECT 1

Describe a great place to live

Search online.

A Choose a city or town where you think people can live happily.

✓ If you want to research some of the happiest countries in the world according to the World Happiness Report, here are some suggestions: #1 To learn about Finland, find information about Helsinki. A good site to visit is: discoverhelsinki.fi

Tips to do your online search: ✓ To find information about happy places, you can write:

#2 To learn about Denmark, find information about Copenhagen. A good site to visit is: www.visitcopenhagen.com

happiest places in the world

#3 To learn about Norway, find information about Bergen. A good site to visit is: www. visitnorway.com/places-to-go/fjord-norway/ bergen

✓ To view the list of countries in the World Happiness Report, write

[year] World Happiness Report

B Find a map that shows the place where the city or town is. Make notes of useful information.

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Costa Rica: 12th happiest place to live (World Happiness Report, 2019) City: San José

Country: Costa Rica

Continent: Central America

C Find five photos of the city or town. Then research things to do there and complete the table. Make sure the photos reflect your descriptions and the things to do!

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old / modern buildings quiet / busy city clean / dirty streets beautiful beaches / mountains a nice port / station

old / modern houses good festivals / concerts cheap / expensive street markets green / big parks

great street cafés / restaurants cars and traffic cinemas and theatres old / small shops fresh air trees and flowers

Description

Things to do

There isn’t any traf fic. There are a lot of people in the streets. There is a great fish market.

You can go to music festivals. You can visit its port.

Description

Things to do

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NOW CHOOSE!

2

2

It’s time to create your documentary. Prepare for a digital presentation.

It’s time to create your documentary. Prepare for an oral presentation.

Create six slides. Include the map and the photos you have from Step 1. Add descriptions of the photos and sentences about the things you can do. You can use PowerPoint or another visual presentation tool.

Make a poster. Include the map and the photos you have from Step 1. Add descriptions of the photos and sentences about the things you can do.

There are some modern buildings. There aren't a lot of people in the streets.

You can go to the theatre in San José.

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

The National Theatre. It's an old building.

3

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Present your documentary to the class and tell your classmates about the town or city you chose.

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6 Experiences Vocabulary

Free time activities and the weather 1 Read the article. In your opinion, what’s the best activity for a long weekend?

T ips

for a long weekend

There’s a long weekend coming up next week. Here’s a list of things you can do.

l Watch a 3D film on a giant screen. l Go to a festival and listen to live music. l Buy a ticket and go to a stadium. l Cook a special meal and enjoy it with a friend. l Go cycling and re-energize. l Go shopping to a street market. l Get on a boat and go fishing in the lake. l Go to the zoo and feed the animals – with the right food!

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5 In turns, ask and answer about the activities you do at long weekends.

2

30 Listen and repeat the words in blue.

3

31 Listen and repeat the words to describe

the weather.

What do you usually do at long weekends? I usually stay at home but I sometimes travel to San Pedro to visit my family. Really? And what do you do there? Well, I sometimes go fishing in the river. Sounds fun!

LEARNING TO LEARN sunny

cloudy

rainy

hot

cold

4 Use the words from Exercises 2 and 3 to make sentences.

It’s rainy. Let’s watch a good 3D film. 70

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To remember words, include them in a personalized mind map. Activities

go to the zoo

go cycling WB > p114

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Reading

An online message board 1 Before you read > Look at the photos and describe them. HOME

LOG IN

REGISTER

How was your weekend? Were you in town? Tell us about it! I was at the zoo with my sister Joanna on Saturday. We were there early in the morning, so all the animals were very active. They were hungry too! The weather was good. We were really lucky. That’s Joanna in the photo. She was very happy!

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a Tina

21st Nov 3.51 pm

On Friday, I was at a music festival with my friends Roy and Mike. It was in the open, in a big park. There were thousands of people. The music was very loud and the bands were great! We were very excited during the festival and when it was over, we were really tired. Marco

21st Nov 4.03 pm

M ©

I wasn’t in town. I was at the beach with my cousins. But we weren’t happy to be there because the on Saturday weather was awful. It was cloudy on Sunday. It was sunny on Monday and rainy but we were in our car on our way back! Vicky 21st Nov 5.01 pm

2 Read for general ideas > Complete the table. When? Tina Marco

Where?

Who with?

3 Read for details > Match 1–6 to the adjectives. 1 2 3 4 5 6

Joanna the animals the music Marco and his friends Vicky the weather

a b c d e f

tired awful active not happy happy loud

Vicky

UNIT 6

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71

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Grammar

Past simple – be: affirmative, negative and Yes/No questions USE

FORM

A Analyze these sentences from the text on page 71. Underline seven more examples of the past simple form of be.

C Complete the tables. Affirmative

Joanna was very happy.

Singular I / He / She / It You Plural You / We / They

The bands were great.

Negative

I wasn’t in town.

Singular I / He / She / It You Plural You / We / They

I was at the zoo. We were there early in the morning. The weather was good.

We weren’t happy to be there.

was were

at home.

great.

weren’t

in town.

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

Were you in town?

B Look at the sentences in Exercise A again. Find and write an example for each rule. We use the past simple of be... • + description of people:

• + description of the weather: • + places:

M ©

happy.

Yes/No questions

Was

I / he / she / it you / we / they

in town?

Short answers

Yes, No,

I / he / she / it you / we / they I / he / she / it you / we / they

was.

were.

.

weren’t.

D Complete the diagrams with ‘they’ and ‘were’. at home.

1 Complete the texts with the correct past simple form of be.

at home? I (1) … (not) at home on Saturday. I (2) … at the club with some friends. It (3) … a bright sunny day and the temperature (4) … about 36°C. We (5) … hot and thirsty, so we (6) … in the swimming pool all day! The water (7) … (not) cold. It (8) … real fun!

COMPARING LANGUAGES Translate these sentences. The story was long. I was tired. The songs were nice. My friends were excited. What are the two possible meanings of be? 72

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2 Complete the questions and answers. 1 … you at the festival on Saturday? Yes, I … . 2 … he at the stadium with you? No, he … . 3 … they at Mara’s birthday party? Yes, they… .

WB > pp114&115

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Vocabulary

Rooms and furniture 1 Read the advert. Is it for a flat or a house? Is it for young people or old people? Where is it?

Modern flat in the heart of the city

Book now

Ideal for young people – enjoy your own room and share common spaces lamp

Dining room

Kitchen

Living room cupboard sofa

picture table

chair

fridge armchair

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a wardrobe

mirror

sink

desk

bath

bed

Bathroom

2

M ©

32 Listen and repeat the words in blue.

Then say the things you like. 3 Imagine you are in the flat in the advert. Answer.

Bedroom

Listening

A holiday experience 5

4 Where do you do these activities? Write sentences. relax watch TV do my homework listen to music have breakfast / dinner

33 Listen to an interview with a man.

Choose the correct options.

1 Which is your favourite room? Why do you prefer it? 2 Which rooms and things do you share with other people?

I usually relax in my bedroom.

shelves

1 2 3 4 5 6

The man is / isn’t on holiday with his family. He likes / doesn’t like the place. He’s staying in a house / hotel. He likes the beach / park. They sometimes go to the shops / mountains. 33 Read the sentences the man uses to

describe the place. Listen again. Number the sentences in the order you hear them. a It’s a beautiful long beach. b It’s really quiet. c There are forests and some beautiful lakes. d There aren’t many shops.

WB > p116

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UNIT 6

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Reading

A true story 1 Before you read > Look at the photos and say what you can see. What do you think the story is about?

The story of Alexis and Christian’s tiny house on wheels Alexis Stephens and Christian Parsons wanted a change in their lives and needed an idea. They wanted a good quality of life in a small simple place. They wanted to travel, too. A tiny house on wheels seemed the perfect solution so they decided to build one. The project wasn’t easy, but Christian was good at crafts, and soon they started to plan their new house.

Alexis and Christian are documentary filmmakers. They travel around the USA with their house on wheels and collect stories of other tiny homeowners. As they travel, they take photos and make documentaries about ‘tiny living’. In addition, they have got a website, Tiny House Expedition, to inspire people to create their tiny house projects. What’s great about ‘tiny living’? The couple can think of two answers to this question. The first is that it reveals your essence. In a tiny house, you can only have the things that you really need or love. The second is that you learn to help and share. Tiny homeowners often live together. For them, community is everything.

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

The first step was to find a place to build it. Tom, a good friend and master carpenter, offered his property and his tools. That was a good start. The next step was to get the materials. They collected a lot of recycled materials because they didn’t have a lot of money. Christian worked hard on the house and Alexis helped with the accessories. After nine months, the beautiful tiny house was ready and the happy couple moved to their new home on wheels.

The house is 39 m2. It’s got a small kitchen with a cooker, a fridge and a sink, and a bathroom with a shower and a toilet. There is a small living room with a sofa and a fold-up table. There isn’t a cupboard or a wardrobe, but there are some shelves and storage cabinets. There are two bedrooms. One of the bedrooms has got four windows and it feels spacious.

M ©

2 Read for general ideas > Answer. 1 Why did Alexis and Christian decide to build a tiny house? 2 What did Tom do to help? 3 What kind of materials did they use? 4 When was their new house ready? 5 What do Alexis and Christian do with their house? 6 What do they do when they travel? 7 What’s good about living in a tiny house?

COMPARING CULTURES Do people live or go on holiday in tiny houses in your country?

3 Read for details > Complete the sentences. 1 2 3 4 5

In the kitchen, there is ... . In the bathroom, there is ... . In the living room, there is ... . The table is special because ... . For storage, they haven’t got ..., but they’ve got ... . 6 In one of the bedrooms, there are ... . Give your opinion Is it a good idea to live in a tiny house? Why / Why not?

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Grammar

Past simple – regular verbs: affirmative, negative and Yes/No questions USE

FORM

A Analyze these sentences. Underline nine more past simple verb forms.

D Complete the tables.

Alexis and Christian wanted a change in their lives and needed an idea. They decided to build one. Soon they started to plan their new house. Tom offered his property and his tools. They collected a lot of recycled materials.

Affirmative

I / You / He / She It / We / They

needed

an idea. to a tiny house.

didn’t

a lot of money. in a big house.

Negative

I / You / He / She It / We / They

They didn’t have a lot of money.

live

Christian worked hard on the house.

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a Yes/No questions

Alexis helped with the accessories.

I / you / he / she / in a tiny live it / we / they house?

The happy couple moved to their new home. B Choose the correct word to complete the rule.

We use the past simple to talk about past / present events.

Short answers

Yes, No,

I / you / he / she / it / we / they

.

didn’t.

E Look at these regular verbs and answer.

C Tick the time expressions we can use with the past simple. yesterday

M © in 2018

now

last week

last weekend

1 Complete the text with the past simple form of the verbs in brackets. Yesterday, I (1) … (arrive) home at 11.00 am because classes (2) … (finish) early. So, after lunch I (3) … (listen) to music and (4) … (play) online games. In the afternoon, I (5) …. (tidy) my room but I (6) …. (not / study) because my friend Roy (7) … (call) me and (8) … (invite) me to his house. I (9) … (decide) it was a great plan! We (10) … (watch) one of the James Bond films on TV and I really (11) … (enjoy) it! 2 Complete the questions and short answers. 1 2 3 4

... (you / watch) TV yesterday? No, I ... . ... (they / visit) Grandma on Sunday? Yes, they ... . ... (she / pass) her maths test? Yes, she ... ! ... (he / like) the film? No, he ... .

WB > pp116&117

M20_428_OTP2_SB+WB.indb 75

In pairs

> pp115&117

work – worked

move – moved

How do we form the past simple of regular verbs?

F Analyze the table and answer. consonant + -y

vowel + -y

study – studied

play – played

How do we form the past simple of regular verbs ending in -y? 3 Free practice > Use the words from the boxes and your own ideas to write sentences that are true for you. Remember to use the past simple. watch TV study listen to music arrive at school play online games help at home tidy my room yesterday this morning last weekend at ... o’clock last night last week UNIT 6

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Build yourskills Reading A map

1 Before you read > Look at the map. Circle words that mean ‘street’.

From

A B

To

Old Street Green Park

B 1 km 7 minutes

Walking directions A

Old Street

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

A

Go straight along Old Street. Turn right onto Green Street. Turn left onto Castle Road.

Your destination is on the right. B

Green Park

Hi. My name’s James. There’s a new student in my class. His name is Michael. His new house is at 25 Old Street – that’s very near my house! Michael’s coming home this af ternoon. These are the directions from his house to mine.

M ©

2 Read James’ message > Complete with James or Michael. 1 2 3 4

... is living in a new house. ... lives on Old Street. ... lives on Castle Road. ... is visiting ... today.

3 Read the directions > Match directions 1–4 to symbols a–d. 1 turn left

a

2 turn right

b

3 go straight

c

4 your destination

d

4 Read the directions again > Choose the correct options. 1 The starting point is… a Old Street. b Castle Road. 76

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2 The directions are for… a going by car. b 3 The destination is… a Green Street. b 4 It takes … minutes. a five b 5 It’s about … km. a one b

walking. Green Park. seven seven

Give your opinion Discuss in pairs or as a class. 1 Do you search for directions on the Internet? If yes, give examples of directions you search for. If no, explain why. 2 Do you and your family use a GPS? If yes, how often do you use it? If no, why? WB > p118

6/8/20 11:25


Buildyourskills Listening & Speaking

Asking for and giving directions 1 Before you watch the video > Look at the photo. What is the woman doing?

2

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

34 Watch the video and listen for general ideas > Answer.

2 Is it far?

1 Where does James want to go? 3

34 Watch the video and listen for details > Complete the conversation.

M ©

Excuse me! Can you tell me how to get to Roman Street, please? .

It’s (1)

Which way is it? Straight on, then left? OK. Is it far? Thank you!

Roman Street? Let me think. Ah, yes. I know where it is! Go straight on, then turn (2)

.

Yes. Then cross the road and go past the park. . Roman Street is on the (3) No – it’s a (4)

-minute walk.

No problem. Bye!

4 Speak > Role play in pairs. 1 Role play the conversation in Exercise 3. 2 Role play a new conversation. Use the map on page 76. Draw new pins to mark new places. 3 Change roles.

Resource Centre

M20_428_OTP2_SB+WB.indb 77

Circle this phrase in the conversation. Excuse me! Say Excuse me! before you ask a question to a stranger. Remember to use it to sound polite!

UNIT 6

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Buildyourskills Writing

An opinion essay 1 Read Willy’s essay about his best holidays and the reasons why the place he visited is an ideal holiday place.

My best holidays were in the mountains two years ago. My family and I stayed in a house in the mountains near a lake. The house was small but comfortable and the area was beautiful and quiet. We were very happy to be there. During the day, we sailed on the lake and walked around the area. I think a lake by the mountains is an ideal place for a holiday because you can do a lot of outdo or activities. You can go sailing or fishing in the lake. You can also go hiking in the mountains. Many people want to spend their holidays in big cities but not me! I don’t like big cities because they are very busy and I like open spaces. I want to enjoy the great outdo ors in my holidays! By Willy, 15

a

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

2 Read the ‘Write it right!’ section.

M ©

b

4 Look at Willy’s essay again. Which of the two photos is the essay about? Give your reasons.

I think Willy’s essay is about photo... because... .

Giving reasons

> Use because to give a reason.

A lake by the mountains is an ideal place for a holiday because you can relax. > Use also to give an additional reason.

You can also do a lot of outdoor activities.

3 Look at the essay again. Answer. 1 How many paragraphs are there? 2 Which paragraph is about his best holiday? 3 Which paragraph is about the reasons why he liked the place?

Plan > Think of an ideal holiday place. Find a photo in a magazine or on the Internet. Imagine you were once there! Write > Write two paragraphs: Paragraph 1: Say when you were there and what you did. Use the past simple. For a table of past simple regular verbs, see Exercise 1, page 117. If you need to use other verbs, look up their past simple forms or ask your teacher. Paragraph 2: Explain why it is an ideal holiday place. Use the present simple. Remember to use because to give reasons and also to give additional information. Check > Check your writing.

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WB > p119

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Progress check Vocabulary

Grammar

Free time activities and the weather

Past simple – be

1 Look at the photos and complete the activities.

4 Complete the sentences with the correct affirmative or negative past simple form of be.

1

2

a special meal

1 I Sunday. 2 They summer. 3 He classes. 4 We last week. 5 She

a 3D film

at the music festival on (not) at the beach last (not) tired after his dance at the Science Museum at school this morning. / 5 points

4

3 buy a ticket and to a stadium

5 Complete the questions and answers with the correct past simple form of be.

to

1

live music

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a / 4 points

2 Look at the drawings and describe the weather. 1 It’s 2 It’s

and

.

and

.

/ 2 points

Rooms and furniture

3 Look at the photo and write words for furniture.

M ©

1

the weather good? . she at the party with her brother? 2 . No, she you at the zoo when it started to rain? 3 . Yes, I / 3 points Yes, it

2

4

3

Past simple – regular verbs

6 Complete the sentences with the correct affirmative or negative past simple form.

(work) during the 1 Our friend, Cata, (need) money summer because she for a new mobile phone. (decide) to live in 2 My grandparents (move) to a a quiet area and they small house in the countryside. (not / finish) the project 3 Brandon (not / want) to work hard. because he

6

/ 6 points

5

7 Read the answers carefully and complete the questions with the correct past simple form. 1 2 3

Reflect and share! ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

1

4 5 6

This unit is about... Before working on it, I knew... After working on it, I know... I have a question: ... ?

M20_428_OTP2_SB+WB.indb 79

Yes, they much. 2 Yes, she

/ 6 points

3

4

No, we No, he

money for their project? . But they didn’t collect you tidy your room? . She helped me a lot! a horror film? . We watched a comedy. his family? . He invited his friends. / 4 points

Total Score:

/ 30 points UNIT 6

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PROJECT 1

Design a tiny house

Search online.

Work in pairs. You must design a tiny house. To get inspired, do a search on tiny houses. Tips to do your online search: ✓ Some good sites to visit are: www.tinyhouselistings.com www.tinyhomebuilders.com/tiny-house-marketplace

NOW CHOOSE!

2

2

Choose a photo of a tiny house and save it on your mobile phone or computer.

Make a drawing of your tiny house.

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

3

M Š

Draw the floor plans of your tiny house. Label all the rooms and the objects.

bath bed fridge wardrobe living room

GROUND FLOOR

sofa

FIRST FLOOR

80

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4

Now look at the photo and/or drawings of your house and its floor plans and write a short description. This is our beautiful tiny house. It’s green and brown. It’s got red windows. On the ground floor, there is a... There isn’t a... On the first floor, there is... In the kitchen, there is…

5

What inspired you to design your tiny house? Here are some ideas to write the story of your house. You can also add your own ideas in the last column. 1 When did you start your tiny house?

Last summer.

Your ideas:

During our holidays.

A year ago.

In the mountains.

By the sea.

An old neighbour.

Our family.

2 Where were you?

In our town. 3 Who helped you?

Some friends.

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

4 What did you need? What did you collect?

Some money. 5 Did you work hard?

Yes, very. 6 How did you feel?

We were excited.

Recycled materials.

Blue and green paint.

No, it was easy.

So-so.

We were tired.

We were happy.

Three months ago.

Last month.

7 When did you finish it?

After ten months.

8 What did you do when you finished it?

We invited our friends.

6

M ©

We decided to sell it.

We moved to our tiny house for a week.

Now look at step 5 and write the story of your house. We started our tiny house during our holidays. We were…

NOW CHOOSE AGAIN!

7

Tell your story to the class.

• Paste your drawings and/or pictures on PowerPoint slides. You can also use another presentation tool. • Show the slides as you describe your tiny house and tell its story. • Answer your classmates’ questions about it.

7

Tell your story to your group.

• Sit in groups of six. • Show your drawings and/or pictures as you describe your tiny house and tell its story. • Answer your classmates’ questions about it. UNIT 6

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Consolidation B 1 Complete the text with the words from the box. can but

can’t must there is there are there isn’t a some any and because sometimes every day in the afternoon play ’m playing ’m wearing friendly quiet beautiful fish meat beach

Hello there! I’m on holiday with my family. We’re staying in a house near the (1)

.

The house is small but (2)

. There is

(3) kitchen, a living room and a bathroom. There are two bedrooms. In the kitchen, (4) a small table and (5) four chairs. I like my bedroom. There is a big window

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

and there are (6)

nice pictures on the

walls. This is a perfect place for a holiday (7) (8)

. The beach is clean (9)

the people are cheerful and

the sea is warm.

I sometimes go swimming in the sea but I (10)

be careful because the waves are big.

Some of my friends are surfers. I never go surfing with them because I (11) friends (12)

surf really well and they go surfing (13)

There is a small town near the beach. It is (14) afternoon. There aren’t (15)

!

in the morning but busy in the

big shops (16)

there are a lot of small

shops. There are some local restaurants too. We (17)

M ©

surf. My

have dinner at a local restaurant

with my family. Here people eat a lot of fish. In some restaurants, (18)

any chicken or

(19) . There is only (20) don’t like it very much! In the photo, I (21)

! The problem is I

red T-shirt. I (22)

volleyball with my friends. We always (23) the morning and then again (24)

volleyball in ! Daniel

2 Order the words to make questions. 1 in / house / many / there / how / are / bedrooms / the / ? 2 teenagers / photo / doing / in / what / the / are / the / ?

3 big / the / any / town / in / there / shops / are / ?

4 much / people / how / fish / do / eat / ?

5 Daniel’s / surf / friends / can / well / ?

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3 Answer the questions in Exercise 2.

(be) ready. We rubbish bins (9) (work) hard for a month and (10) (finish) eight more! We (11) (be) very happy and the local (12) (be) very happy with us. people (13) This year, we want to start a new project soon.

1

2

4

3

6 Read carefully and complete the sentences with the correct negative past simple form.

5

1 When Daniel and his friends were on holiday clean. last year, the beach It was dirty. 2 Daniel and his friends on the rubbish bins for three months. They worked on the rubbish bins for one month. money. They 3 They collected pieces of wood and paint. 4 After two weeks, they eight rubbish bins. They finished two. angry. 5 The local people They were happy!

4 Correct the sentences. Write a negative and an affirmative sentence.

1 Daniel is in a house near the mountains.

2 There are four bedrooms in the house.

3 Daniel can surf.

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

4 He’s wearing a green T-shirt.

Daniel on holiday at the beach last year? . Yes, he the beach clean? 2 . No, it ‘The Rubbish Bin Project’ a good idea? 3 . Yes, it Daniel and his friends excited about 4 their new project? . Yes, they

1

5 He plays volleyball once a day.

7 Complete the questions and answers with the past simple form of be.

8 Read the answers carefully and complete the questions about Daniel and his friends.

M ©

5 Read this text about Daniel’s holiday last year. Complete with the correct past simple form of the verbs in brackets.

hard? Yes, they did. They worked very hard. the streets? 2 No, they didn’t. They cleaned the beach. twenty rubbish 3 bins in a month? No, they didn’t. They finished ten. rubbish bins? 4 Yes, they did. They painted all the rubbish bins. They used green and yellow paint.

Last year, when I (1) (be) on holiday, (start) a project with my friends. I (2) (be) dirty, so we The beach (3) (decide) to clean the beach and (4) (need) make new rubbish bins. We (5) materials to make them, so we (6) (start) a blog. A lot of people (7) (donate) paint and (help) us. They (8) pieces of wood. After two weeks, the first two

1

Consolidation B

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5 Feeling great! Vocabulary

Adjectives to describe places

Countable and uncountable nouns; a / an, some, any, a lot of

1 Label the photos with expressions from the box.

Grammar

3 Complete with a / an, some, any or a lot of.

a dirty beach a beautiful mountain an expensive hotel an old station a quiet lake a busy street

1 Our city isn’t very polluted. There is a lot of fresh air. 2 The streets are clean. There isn’t rubbish in them. 3 During the week, the city isn’t very quiet. cars but they make There are only noise. old house with my parents 4 I live in and my sister. beautiful street with 5 Our house is in low houses. tall buildings in my 6 There aren’t neighbourhood.

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

a beautiful mountain

2

1

4 Complete the conversation with is, isn’t, are, aren’t, a / an, any or some. Anna: I’m planning my next holidays! I want to go to a quiet place. There (1) is old German-style village (2) in the middle of the hills, in Córdoba. It’s called Villa General Belgrano. Nick: Yes, I sometimes go there! It’s a lovely place! there (4) nice Anna: (3) hotels? a lot! Nick: Yes, of course! There (5) a lot of cottages too! There (6) any tall buildings. But there (7) lake? Anna: (8) __________ there (9) . But there Nick: No, there (10) one very near the village. (11) Anna: Good to know! Thanks! a lot of souvenir Nick: There (12) shops. And there (13) great alfajores! Can you (14) please bring me some? Anna: Haha! OK!

M ©

4

3

6

5

1 Nahuel Huapi is a beautiful lake . . There are 2 Albert lives in a hi-tech devices to open doors and turn on lights. . 3 All-inclusive tours sometimes offer 4 I like the film Hugo. The boy lives in the . walls of an 5 I don’t like driving along because it is dangerous.

station

hotels

old

streets

expensive

modern

house

lake

busy

beautiful

2 Complete with words from the boxes.

108

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Extra Grammar Practice Countable and uncountable nouns; a / an, some, any, a lot of A Look at the photo and complete the sentences with the correct form of be and a / an, some, any or a lot of.

1 2 3 4 5

aren’t any

There There There There There

people modern buildings old houses museum trees

modern buildings. cinema. tables in the street. traffic. people.

1 2 3 4 5

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

B Complete the questions about the photo in Exercise A. 1 A: Are there B: No, there aren’t. there 2 A: B: No, there isn’t. there 3 A: B: No, there isn’t. there 4 A: B: Yes, there are.

C Look at the photo and write sentences with a / an, some, any or a lot of. Use the words in the box.

any

M ©

In pairs

mountains?

D Look at the photo in Exercise C and answer the questions. 1 Is there a big blue building?

train station?

2 Are there any shops? 3 Is there a big park?

traffic?

4 Are there any factories?

old buildings?

Student A, look at this page. Student B, go to page 111.

A Find out about Student B’s shopping list. Ask about the food on the table.

B This is your shopping list. Answer Student B’s questions.

chicken salad crisps ice cream a chocolate cake Is there any chicken in your shopping list ? No, there isn’t. UNIT 5

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Vocabulary

Grammar

Food and drink 5 Look at the pictures and write sentences with words from the box. meat chocolate bread cheese juice apple burger chicken

How much / many…? Must / Mustn’t 8 Look at the pictures in Exercise 5 and write questions with How much / many…?. Then answer using a /an, some, any or a lot of. 1 apples

How many apples are there?

There is an apple. 2 burgers 3 fish 4 pasta There is some cheese. 5 cake

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

9 Choose the correct options. 1 The doctor says, ‘You must / mustn’t eat a lot of sweets.’ 2 You must to do / must do homework every day. 3 You mustn’t / must eat some fruit every day. 4 You must / mustn’t eat food in class.

6 Circle the odd one out. 1 orange – apple – meat 2 apple – fish – chicken 3 chips – salad – burger 4 fruit – cake – chicken 5 pizza – burger – ice cream

5 Children must drink / must to drink water every day.

10 Look at the Healthy Life Do’s and Don’ts list and write sentences with must or mustn’t.

M ©

Healthy Life Do’s and Don’ts

7 Match the sentence halves. 1 Packed lunches aren’t... 2 We usually eat meat or... 3 Ice cream is... 4 Do you want orange or apple... 5 There are chips and burgers...

a chicken with salad for lunch. b at a fast food restaurant. c juice for breakfast? d usually very healthy. e my favourite dessert.

Eat a lot of fatty food. ✗ Drink orange juice for breakfast. ✓ Have a big dinner. ✗ Eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. ✓ Do some exercise. ✓ 1

We mustn’t eat a lot of fatty food.

2 3 4 5

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Extra Grammar Practice How much / many…? Must / Mustn’t A Complete the questions with How much or How many and choose the correct words for the answers.

4

orange juice is there? There

any.

5 1

2

apples are there? There

any.

6

salad is there? There

a lot.

B Complete with must or mustn’t. 1 You 3

4

must

eat a healthy diet.

2 We

eat a lot of chocolate.

3 He

forget to have breakfast.

4 They

do some exercise every week.

5 I

eat more vegetables. They contain

a lot of vitamins and minerals!

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a C Write a reply using must or mustn’t.

6

5

1 A: I never eat any fruit or vegetables. B:

You must eat food from every group!

2 A: I eat a lot of burgers and chips. B:

1

How

much isn’t

There 2

3 A: I watch a lot of TV. I spend a lot of hours

water is there?

sitting in front of the TV.

much.

B:

crisps are there? There

3

4 A: I don’t get good grades. I never pass my

a lot.

exams.

M ©

cheese is there?

There

B:

some.

In pairs

Student A, go to page 109. Student B, look at this page.

A This is your shopping list. Answer Student A’s questions.

B Find out about Student A’s shopping list. Ask about the food on the table.

meat fish some sandwiches a pizza crisps Is there any chicken in your shopping list ? No, there isn’t. UNIT 5

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Reading

An advice website 11 Read the website. Is it about painting?

Make it colourful! Do you want to eat healthy meals? Make them colourful! Different colours provide a variety of vitamins, minerals and antioxidants. You must eat at least three colours at every meal. You must also eat fruit and vegetables every day. Brown, beige and white are the colours of proteins. Vegetables and fruit come in many colours:

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

• Red foods help heart health and improve your memory. • Orange foods provide antioxidants (eg: vitamin C, carotenoids). They are good for your eyes and skin.

• Yellow foods promote good digestion and optimal brain function. • Green foods are good for your eyes, bones and teeth.

• Blue and purple foods are excellent for your circulation and memory. • White foods are perfect to increase immunity.

M ©

12 Read again and write True or False. Correct the false sentences. 1 There are foods of many different colours. 2 You must eat six colours at every meal.

5 White foods are good for your digestion. 13 Write examples of foods. If necessary, search online. 1 Red foods:

strawberry

2 Orange foods: 3 Proteins are always brown.

3 Yellow foods: 4 Green foods:

4 Green foods are not good for your eyes.

5 White foods:

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Speaking

Ordering food 14 Read the menu and complete the conversation. Then practise it in pairs.

HEALTHY CAFÉ Salads

‘Eat healthy, stay fit.’ Drinks

£5.00 £4.50

Tuna salad Chicken salad

Juice (orange, lemon, apple) Mineral water

15 Work on similar conversations with a classmate. Use the information on the menu. Student A You want to eat a vegetable sandwich and some fruit salad, and you want to drink mineral water. Student B You want to eat a chicken salad and t some sugar-free biscuits, and you wan to drink some apple juice.

£2.00 £1.50

Sandwiches Vegetable sandwich Ham & cheese sandwich

Desserts £2.50 £3.00

Fruit salad Sugar-free biscuits

£4.75 £3.25

Writing A recipe 16 Read the recipe. Do you like tuna fish?

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

? Assistant: Hi! Can I (1) Cynthia: Yes. I’d (2) tuna salad, please. Assistant: Would you (3) to drink? Cynthia: Oh yes, Have you got (4) ? Assistant: Yes, sure. I’ve got orange, lemon and apple juice. Cynthia: OK. A (5) , please. Assistant: OK. Is that everything? Cynthia: Yes, I think so. How (6) is it? Assistant: That’s £7.00, please. Cynthia: Here you are. Assistant: Thank you and enjoy your meal! Cynthia: Thanks.

M ©

Do you want an easy recipe? Here you have your choice!

Easy Tuna Casserole

First, cook some pasta and keep it in a bowl. Then, cut an onion, add some butter and cook it.

After that, add tuna fish and mix everything in the bowl. Finally, add some cheese. Now it is ready to eat!

17 What is your favourite dish? Write the recipe. Remember to use First…, Then…, After that… and Finally… to organize the sequence.

Bonus practice A Complete the table with information about your eating habits. Then answer: Is there any habit you must change? Where do you eat?

At what time?

What do you eat?

breakfast lunch dinner B Use the table to interview a classmate. Then discuss your eating habits. UNIT 5

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6 Experiences Vocabulary

Grammar

1 Match the pictures 1–6 to the descriptions a–f.

3 Choose the correct options to complete the sentences. 1 I don’t understand this exercise because I wasn’t / weren’t at school yesterday! 2 A: Was / Were you at the festival last week? B: Yes, I were / was! 3 Oh no, it’s raining! It wasn’t / weren’t rainy in the morning. 4 Oliver and Rick are tired today because they was / were at a concert last night. 5 A: Was / Were we at this restaurant before? B: No, we were / weren’t. It’s new!

2

1

Past simple – be: affirmative, negative and Yes/No questions

Free time activities and the weather

e 4

3

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

4 Complete the sentences with the correct past simple form of be. 1 You were the first person to come to my birthday last week. a great film. The 2 No, Ants Attack story is not very interesting. Tina and Sara at the festival last 3 weekend? very hungry after my football 4 I match. at the party last night because 5 We we have an exam today, so we were studying!

M ©

2 Complete the sentences with phrases from the box.

d cook a special meal e watch a 3D film f go cycling

a listen to live music b buy a ticket c go to a festival

6

5

5 Complete the conversation with the correct past simple form of be. Harry: (1) Were you at the zoo last week? ! How do you know that? Juana: Yes, I (2) you there too? (3) , but you are wearing a Harry: No, I (4) T-shirt that says, ‘I Love the Zoo’! Juana: Haha! OK, yes, you are right, I (5) at the zoo last weekend, with my sister. it fun? Harry: (6) ! There (8) Juana: Oh, yes it (7)

1 My dad’s hobby is to go fishing in the river with his friends. 2 Let’s take our umbrellas today because it’s very outside. 3 Do you want to buy some new shoes? Let’s . 4 I am wearing shorts and a T-shirt because it’s a day today. in the 5 The students from my class summer to see the animals. day today. I can’t see the 6 It’s a very sun! 7 When we go to my grandparents’ farm, we

cloudy feed the animals go fishing hot go shopping go to the zoo rainy

giraffes and elephants!

always

like the cows and sheep.

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Extra Grammar Practice Past simple – be: affirmative, negative and Yes/No questions A Complete the sentences with the affirmative past simple form of be. 1 She

was

at a music festival on Saturday.

2 My friends 3 It

at the club. my birthday on Sunday.

4 The weather 5 You

hot and sunny. very lucky.

6 The students

in their classroom this

morning. B Rewrite the sentences in Exercise A. Make them negative. 1

She wasn’t at a music festival on Saturday.

2

C Complete the text with the correct past simple form of be. at a new restaurant, Burger Rock, I (1) with my family. The restaurant is popular for its burgers and chips but the burgers (2) big but they (not) good. They (3) (not) tasty. My brother and sister (4) (not) happy because the toy in the (5) very small. And it ‘Kids Box’ (6) (not) nice! It (8) a black (7) plastic dog. D Complete the questions and answers with the correct past simple form of be. 1

3

Was

it rainy on Wednesday?

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a Yes, it

4

was .

2

5

you at the club?

No, I

6

3

.

your friends with you?

Yes, they

4

.

your friend Beth at the competition?

Yes, she

5

.

she tired?

No, she

M In pairs ©

.

Student A, look at this page. Student B, go to page 117.

A Find out about Student B’s weekend. Tick the activities he/she did and write the times. Did you… watch TV?

play football?

tidy your room?

study maths?

play video games?

invite friends?

help at home?

listen to music?

10.00 am

12.30 pm

2.00 pm

8.00 pm

B You did the activities in the photos last weekend. Answer Student B’s questions and say the time you did them.

Did you watch T V? Yes, I did. I watched T V at 8.00 pm.

UNIT 6

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Grammar

9 Choose the correct options. a

2

3 The band

all my favourite songs. b played

a play

4 Bob

his bike at the red light. b stop

c stoped

a stopped

7 Choose the correct options.

c playing

e wardrobe

c Did you

b You did

a You

d bathroom

c is painting

call me last night?

c cupboard

b paints

a painted

my bedroom last week.

1 My mum

b desk

a kitchen

1 You can put food here. 2 You can have a shower here. 3 You can put your clothes here. 4 You can cook food here. 5 You can work here.

6 Match the descriptions 1–6 to the rooms or objects a–f.

Past simple – regular verbs: affirmative, negative and Yes/No questions

Rooms and furniture

Vocabulary

5

pass her English test?

I look in the bath / mirror to see my face. We eat breakfast at the desk / table. When it is dark, I use a lamp / picture to see. Do you want the milk? It’s in the bedroom / fridge. 5 I always sit on the sink / armchair to relax.

1 2 3 4

c Did she

b Does she

a Is she

2 The cinema closes after 11 pm.

8 Complete the sentences with words from the box.

Did Alex and Tim go shopping on Tuesday?

1 Do Alex and Tim go shopping on Tuesday?

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

10 Rewrite the sentences in the past simple.

3 Do we all want to go to the festival?

sink

chair fridge sofa

bedroom

4 They like the visit to the zoo.

sink

.

the

1 Before I have dinner, I always wash my hands in

4 Do you want to sit down? There is a here next to me.

very tired. Good night!

11 Complete the story with the correct past simple form of the verbs in brackets. Last week, Lucas and his sister Paula

.

(1) now because I am

decided

3 It’s a hot day, so I put the fruit juice in the

5 I am going to my

5 Our dog hates the bad weather in winter.

M ©

watch TV.

and

2 Tonight I want to relax on the

(decide) to go to a concert in

the park. First, they (2)

(finish) their

homework and then they (3) (walk) to the park. The park was a long way from their house and Lucas (4)

(not / remember)

to take the tickets! So they (5)

(return)

home to get them. An hour later, they (6) (arrive) home. After all that, they (7) arrive) at the concert on time! (8) (look) angry? Yes, (9) she

(not / Paula !

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Extra Grammar Practice Past simple – regular verbs: affirmative, negative and Yes/No questions A Complete Column B with the past simple form of the verbs in Column A. A move work want change listen start finish play offer talk

B moved

A

C Rewrite the sentences in Exercise B. Make them negative. 1

B

tidy invite watch live help study decide enjoy collect walk

2 3 4 5 6 D Read the answers and complete the questions.

B Complete the sentences with the affirmative past simple form of the verbs in brackets. 1 They

worked

2 He 3 She tickets. 4 We 5 I

They didn’t work on the project.

1

Did she live

near the sea?

No, she didn’t. She lived near the mountains. 2

his sister? No, he didn’t. He helped his brother.

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

(work) on the project. (start) a blog.

3

Yes, I did. I invited my grandparents.

4

(live) near the station.

M In pairs ©

maths?

Yes, they did. They studied for their end-of-term

(help) me to buy the

(want) to play a new game.

your family?

exam.

5

money for your project?

Yes, we did. We collected some money, but not much!

Student A, go to page 115. Student B, look at this page.

A You did the activities in the photos last weekend. Answer Student A’s questions and say the time you did them.

Did you tidy your room? Yes, I did. I tidied my room at 6.00 pm. B Find out about Student A’s weekend. Tick the activities he/she did and write the times. Did you… play football?

watch TV?

study maths?

help at home?

listen to music?

invite friends?

tidy your room?

play video games?

4.00 pm

5.30 pm

6.00 pm

6.30 pm UNIT 6

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Reading

A blog entry 12 Look at the photos a–c and match them to the activities 1–3. 1 go cycling

2 go fishing

3 watch a film

My Monday holiday Beth Lewis a

b

c

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a

Hi everyone! You know I usually hate Mondays, but last Monday was a really amazing day! It was a public holiday, so it wasn’t necessary to go to school. My dad and I wanted to go fishing early in the morning. We decided to get up early and that was the only bad part about the day! It was cold! We walked down a quiet river near our home to go fishing. We didn’t collect any fish, but it didn’t matter. Fishing with my dad was fun! Also, my mum baked a lot of biscuits for us. They were delicious! When we walked back home, we didn’t have any more biscuits!

After lunch, my brother David wanted to go cycling. My brother is normally very lazy, but we cycled about ten kilometres! We cycled around a beautiful park. It was a bit cloudy but hot. The park has an amazing playground and we played there for an hour. Then, some kids invited us to play football with them. I was so excited because I scored three goals! Did David score any goals? No, he didn’t!

Monday was a really amazing day. I want all Mondays to be like that!

M ©

13 Read the blog entry and choose the correct options. 1 In the first paragraph Beth decided to … . a go cycling

b go fishing

c watch a film

2 In the second paragraph Beth decided to … . a watch a film b go fishing

c go cycling

3 In the third paragraph Beth decided to … . a go cycling

In the evening, my friend Emma called me because she wanted to go to the cinema. But it wasn’t possible for us to choose a film. So I asked David because he knows about films. In the end, we decided to watch a film called Summer Days. When we arrived at the cinema, a lot of our friends from school were there! We watched the film together and we talked a lot. It was great fun!

b watch a film c go fishing

14 Read again and write True or False. Correct the false sentences. 1 Beth doesn’t normally love Mondays.

2 Beth and her dad cycled to the river. 3 Beth and her brother cycled around the playground. 4 Beth’s brother didn’t score any goals. 5 Beth didn’t talk to David about the film. 6 Beth and her friends didn’t watch the film quietly.

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Speaking

Asking for and giving directions 15 Complete the conversation with words or phrases from the box. how to get Which way Let me far where it is Excuse me walk on the left James: (1)

Excuse me ! Can you tell me

(2)

to the cinema, please?

Man:

The cinema? (3)

think.

James: It’s near the sports centre. Man:

Ah, yes. I know (4)

James: (5) Man:

!

is it?

Go straight on, then turn right.

James: Straight on, then right?

1 Sian travelled to … . a a lake b the mountains c the beach 2 Sian stayed … . a at a big resort b in a tent c in a small hotel 3 Sian likes … holidays. a adventure b quiet c skiing My favourite holiday was with my family in Greece last summer. We travelled to an island and we stayed in a hotel near the beach. The hotel was very small and quiet. A family owned the hotel and they were lovely people. During the day, we walked to the beach and enjoyed swimming in the sea. In the evenings, we walked around the beautiful town and listened to live music in cafés. In my opinion, an island is the perfect place for a holiday because you can have a special time with your family. You can go sailing or cycling around the town. You can also have dinner in great restaurants and listen to live music. Some people want to spend their holidays in theme parks, but I don’t like them because they are very loud and I prefer quiet places. I want to enjoy the sun, sea and food on my holidays! By Sian, 14

l . a i A r . e S t a s r m e h le s i p l b m u a s P n a l l i Writing m c An opinion essay a M © Man:

Yes. Then cross the park and go past the sports centre. The cinema is (6)

James: OK. Is it (7) Man:

.

?

No – it’s a five-minute (8)

.

James: Thank you!

16 Think of a place near your school and ask a classmate for directions to get there. Then change roles and give directions to your partner.

17 Look at the photo from Sian’s holiday and choose the correct options. Then read the text and check your answers.

18 Write an essay like Sian’s about your last holiday. Include: 1 2 3 4

When you were there. What you did. Why you liked it. Why you think it is the perfect place for a holiday.

Bonus practice

A In pairs, write a list of the vocabulary you remember from this unit. Then imagine that you returned from holiday and you tell your partner about it. Describe the free time activities, the weather, rooms and furniture in your hotel. B Your partner asks for details. Every time you use an item on your list, put a tick (✓) next to it. The person with the most ticks wins!

I stayed in a beautiful hotel in the mountains. There was a quiet bedroom with a big bed. What did you do? I watched a film, ... UNIT 6

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2nd Edition

ilder u b s ll ski

l . a i A r . te rs S a m e h e l s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a M Š

1

extension activities + video worksheets

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5 Feeling great! Vocabulary

Adjectives to describe places

1 Write the opposites. 1 modern:

Grammar

Countable and uncountable nouns; a / an, some, any, a lot of

3 Write C (countable) or U (uncountable). Write the plural for the countable nouns.

5 air

4 shop

2 Complete the sentences with the correct adjectives.

3 traffic

2 beach

5 beautiful:

1 city

4 dirty:

3 expensive:

2 quiet:

There’s litter everywhere!

city. There are many

4 Choose the correct options.

1 There aren’t any / a beaches in my province.

cars, too much noise and modern buildings. 5 The streets of my town are

10 sea

.

3 The street where I live is very

2 There’s some / a lake near my town.

.

3 There isn’t any / a traffic today.

People throw litter in the bins.

4 Are there any / some shops in your

6 My town is surrounded by

9 café

beaches.

8 fun

2 I don’t like beaches full of people. I prefer

7 music

6 nightlife

hotel.

4 I live in a

l . a i A r . te rs S a m e h e l s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a M ©

1 I don’t have much money. I’ll stay at a

neighbourhood?

mountains. In winter, the peaks get snowy.

5 There isn’t a / a lot of cinema in this area.

They’re spectacular!

6 There are any / a lot of markets in the city.

7 There’s a train station in my province but it’s

7 Is there a / any science museum in your town?

8 The new market is really

. We need a new one!

8 There’s some / a great food in this restaurant.

. There

5 Complete the sentences with a, an, some, any or a lot of.

are robot cashiers!

very

9 I don’t like the house next door. It has got an

1 There’s __________ ugly factory two blocks

design! 10 He is a millionaire. He lives in a very

from my house. 2 There is __________ nice beach opposite

house.

the hotel.

3 There’s _______ big lake called Nahuel Huapi.

4 There are __________ free museums in London. More than fifteen! 18

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5 It’s important to get __________ fresh air every day. 6 Is there __________ music in this place? 6 Choose the correct options. Then answer.

8 Write about your best friend’s lunch. Use these questions as a guide: What does he/she usually eat? What does he/she sometimes eat? What does he/she never eat? Is his/her lunch healthy?

1 Is / Are there any mountains in your province? 2 Is / Are there a train station near your house? 3 Is / Are there any lakes in your country? 4 Is / Are there a lot of traffic in your neighbourhood? 5 Is / Are there a cinema near your school?

l . a i A r . te rs S a Vocabulary m e h e l Food and drink s i p l b m u a s P n a l l i S t a rt em rs Desser ts c a M © 6 Is / Are there an open-air market in your city?

7 Complete the menu.

· Green s · Ch

· Chocolate or vanilla i

with cheddar

c

· Carrot c

cheese

M a i n di s h es · Ch m p

·F ·P

or with salad with r with tomato

sauce

· Cheese b · Margarita p

19

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Grammar

How much / many...? Must / Mustn’t 9 Choose the correct options. Then answer. 1 How much / many apples do you usually eat

12 Think of your best friend’s diet and write sentences using must / mustn’t to give him/her some advice. 1 2 3 4

in a week’s time? 2 How much / many sugar do you put in your

13 Complete the recipe with the words from the box.

In te g ra ti

on

hot drinks? 3 How much / many salt do you add to your food?

add cook cut an finally a world next wash some dinner from protein

4 How much / many eggs do you usually eat in

Vegetable omelette

a week’s time?

l . a i A r . te rs S a m e h e l s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a M © · ·

5 How much / many meat do you usually eat in a week’s time?

10 Complete the questions with How much…? or How many…? fat is there in a slice of

1

cake? 2

eggs do we need for the

cake? 3

apples shall I buy at the salt do you add to this

sauce? 11 Complete the sentences with must / mustn’t. 1 You

eat food in the library.

2 You

eat too much fat.

3 You

exercise at least once a

week. 4 You

Ingredients (5)

shop? 4

The word ‘omelette’ may suggest that this France but, in fact, recipe is (1) it’s really difficult to trace back the origins of this dish because every country has its own variation. Today people from around the eat omelettes because they’re (2) delicious, and easy and quick to prepare! Some of the most common fillings are cheese, vegetables, mushrooms and chicken. , minerals Omelettes are rich in (3) and vitamins, and you can eat them for breakfast, ! Here’s the recipe… lunch or (4)

drink 2 liters of water a day.

· (6) · (7)

butter or oil onion

tomato

some mushrooms

· some spinach · two eggs

Instructions First, (8) the vegetables and the onion and mushrooms into (9) pieces. Then, put some oil in a frying pan and , put the onion heat the pan. (10) and mushrooms in the pan and fry them. some spinach after two (11) , mix two eggs in minutes. (12) a bowl. Pour the eggs into the frying pan for with the vegetables and (13) a minute.

20

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Writing

A description of a diet 14 Write about what you typically eat on a Sunday. Do you eat healthy or unhealthy food? Do you have breakfast? What do you usually have for lunch? Do you have a snack in the afternoon? What do you usually have for dinner? Use vocabulary from the unit and remember to use a / an, some, any and a lot of correctly.

Self-evaluation ✓ Mention 3 new things from this unit. ✓ Write 2 questions/doubts you still have. ✓ Connect something from Unit 5 with something you already know.

l . a i A r . te rs S a m e 6 Experiences h e l s i p l b m u a P Vocabulary s n la l Free time activities and i m places c a M ©

3 Complete the sentences with the words to describe the weather and your own ideas. and

1 On

days, I usually

1 Complete the phrases with free time activities and places. go:

/

go to a:

/

/

go to the:

/

.

days, I usually .

/

2 Complete the sentences with free time activities.

days, I usually .

2 go to a festival and 4 go to the zoo and 5 go to a friend’s house and

and

3 On

1 go to the cinema and 3 get on a boat and

and

2 On

and

4 On

days, I usually .

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Grammar

2

Past simple – be: affirmative, negative and Yes/No questions 4 Choose the correct options.

? No, they weren’t. (at the park)

3

? Yes, I was. (at the party)

4

1 Yesterday, the zoo was / wasn’t closed

? No, she wasn’t. (at home)

because there was a problem with the lions.

5

2 Last Sunday, the weather was / wasn’t good, so I stayed in. 3 Maria and her sister were / weren’t at home

? Yes, he was. (tired)

Vocabulary

Rooms and furniture

yesterday. Their bikes were outside. 4 The music festival was / wasn’t good.

7 Complete with pieces of furniture.

The sound was terrible!

Across 1 You use this to help you see when it’s dark. 5 You use this to sit on. 7 You keep things in this. It’s usually in the kitchen. 8 You use this to refrigerate food. 9 You sleep on this. 11 You usually find this in the living room. Two or three people can sit on it.

5 We were / weren’t very lucky. Our favourite band was the first to play at the festival!

l . a i A r . te rs S a m e h e l s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a M ©

5 Complete the text with the correct past simple form of be. Last Saturday, I (1) ________ so tired that by 10 pm I (2) ________ already in bed. I can

still remember my dream. It (3) ________ very

Down 2 This is a comfortable seat for one. 3 You keep clothes in this. 4 You find this in the kitchen or dining room. You put the plates on it. 6 You use this to look at yourself. 10 You do your homework on this.

strange! I (4) ________ at a big stadium, it

(5) ________ late at night and the weather

(6) ________ hot. My father and my brother

(7) ________ next to me. They (8) ________ happy. There (9) ________ a big screen in

the middle of the field and my sister and my mother (10) ________ on it!

2

3

4

1

6

5 7

10

6 Write questions for these answers using the words in brackets. 1

8 ?

Yes, it was. (sunny)

9 11

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Grammar

8 Complete the text with pieces of furniture.

Past simple – regular verbs: affirmative, negative and Yes/No questions

Hi, my name’s Marie. My bedroom isn’t very big but I’ve got everything I need. There is a (1) d

, a (2) c

(3) b

. There are some

(4) s

for my books and there is a

small (5) w

and a

10 Choose the correct options. 1 She studied / studyed very hard during the

too. I usually study

summer.

in my bedroom but I relax in the living room because there’s a big (6) s very comfortable (7) a

2 Helen workt / worked a lot on this project.

and a

3 Last year, Jerry played / playied on the

. When my

school team.

friends come home, we usually play video

4 They didn’t want / wanted to move to

games in the living room and we also eat

Baltimore.

there because there’s a big (8) t and the (9) f

5 She didn’t tidy / tidied her room before

is some steps away.

leaving.

l . a i A r . te rs S a m e h e l s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a M ©

What about your house? What’s your favourite room?

6 We stoped / stopped talking when the teacher arrived.

11 Complete the text with the past simple form of the verbs in brackets. Hi, I’m Sophie! Last holidays, my best friend and I (1) ___________ (decide) to stay at a

guest house in Edinburgh, in Scotland because we (2) _________ (want) to get to know how locals (3) ____________ (live). Apart from that,

9 Look at the picture and complete the sentences with rooms.

we (4) ________________ (not want) to

spend a lot of money on accommodation.

1 There’s a sofa in the

.

When we (5) __________ (arrive), a kind lady

2 There are two chairs in the

.

(6) ___________ (help) us with our luggage

3 There is a bath in the

.

and (7) _____________ (walk) us to our room.

4 There are three pictures in the

.

The place was beautiful! The next morning, she (8) __________ (cook) a delicious breakfast and she (9) ____________ (ask) if we (10) ______________ (need) help to get around the city. She (11) ____________ (offer) to take us on a tour. It was fantastic! We (12) ___________ (enjoy) our experience so much that this year we want to go back!

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12 Write questions in the past simple. Then answer about Alexis and Christian (the couple on page 74 of the SB). 1 Alexis and Christian / design their own house ? 2 they / use expensive materials

Writing

A holiday description 14 Write about your last holidays. Where did you go? Where did you stay? What things did you do? What was the weather like? What was your favourite thing about it? Use the past simple.

? 3 they / receive help ? 4 they / finish the house in less than a year ?

l . a i A r . te rs S a m e h e l s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c a M ©

5 they / like the result

?

13 Complete the text with the words from the box. Write the verbs in the past simple form.

In te g ra ti

on

want be happy play look open watch invite pass remember wardrobe kitchen hungry listen

Last weekend, I (1) __________ two friends to

my house and we (2) __________ our favourite series. We also (3) __________ video games

Self-evaluation

and (4) __________ to some music. The time

✓ Mention 3 new things from this unit. ✓ Write 2 questions/doubts you still have. ✓ Connect something from Unit 6 with something you already know.

(5) __________ very quickly and when we (6) __________ at the clock, it was very late. It was 4 am in the morning! At that point we were very (7) __________, so we went to the (8) __________ and (9) __________ the fridge but it (10) __________ almost empty! We (11) __________ something sweet. Then, I (12) __________ I had a box of chocolates in my (13) __________. My friends were really (14) __________! We had a great time. 24

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Ordering food

Feeling great!

Before you watch

Watch for details

1 Look at the photo and answer.

4 Watch the video again. Circle T (true) or F (false). Then correct the false statements.

5

1 James wants to get to Roman Boulevard. T F 2 The woman can answer James’s question.

T F

3 James needs to go straight on and turn right.

T F

4 He needs to cross the road and enter the park.

l . a i A r . te rs S a m e h e l s i p l b m u a s P n la Watch to check your il m c predictions a M © 5 Roman Street is not very far.

1 Who’s the boy?

2 What are the boy and the woman talking about?

2 Compare your answers with a partner’s.

3 Watch the video to check your ideas in Exercise 1.

T F T F

5 Watch the video once more. Write J for ‘James’ and W for ‘the woman’. Excuse me! Can you tell me how to get to Roman Street, please? No – it’s a 5-minute walk. It’s near Castle Park. Which way is it? Go straight on, then turn left. Ah, yes. I know where it is! Straight on, then left? OK. Is it far? Roman Street? Let me think. Thank you! Yes. Then cross the road and go past the park. Roman Street is on the right. No problem. Bye!

After you watch 6 In your folder, write a similar conversation. Use the prompts in one of the tables below. A boy/girl would like a chicken sandwich for him/her and a slice of pizza for his/her friend. He/She would like to check if the snack bar has got any soft drinks. He/She orders a soft drink and an apple juice.

A boy/girl would like some pasta with tomato sauce for him/her and a Caesar salad for his/her friend. He/She would like to check if the snack bar has got any iced tea. He/She orders an iced tea and an orange juice.

The total is £10.35.

The total is £12.75.

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Asking for and giving directions

Experiences

6

Before you watch

Watch for details

1 Look at the photo and choose the most appropriate words.

4 Watch the video again. Complete the server’s notes. ORDER - 1 tuna (1) - (2)

soup

- 1 orange (3) - 1 (4)

juice

Total: £9.85 (paid)

5 Watch the video once more. Complete the conversation. Server: Hi, can I help you?

l . a i A r . te rs S a m e h e l s i p l b m u a s P n la l i m c Watch to check your a M predictions ©

, please.

Hazel: Yes – I’d like a (1) Server: OK. (2)

else?

Hazel: Yes – some (3) (4)

1 The man and the girl are at a snack bar /

(5)

?

Hazel: Oh, yes. Have you got any

3 The girl is a client / server.

2 Compare your answers with a partner’s.

, please.

Server: Would you like anything to

restaurant.

2 The man is a client / server.

for my

(6)

Server: (7)

?

, sure.

Hazel: OK. One (8) (9)

and one

, please.

Server: OK. Is that (10)

3 Watch the video to check your ideas in Exercise 1.

Hazel:

?

Yes, I think so. (11)

Server: That’s (12)

is it?

, please.

Hazel: (13)

you are.

Server: (14)

and enjoy your meal!

Hazel: Thanks.

After you watch 6 In your folder, write a similar conversation. Use the prompts in one of the tables below. A boy/girl wants to go to First Avenue. It’s near the Metropolis Mall.

A boy/girl wants to go to Millenium Boulevard. It’s near the General Hospital.

He/She needs to go straight on and turn right. Then he/she needs to cross the bridge and go past the school. It’s not far – a 10-minute walk.

He/She needs to go straight on and turn left. Then he/she needs to cross the park and go past the public library. It’s a bit far – a 20-minute walk. 31

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