Climate Adaptation: Finding the relationships for parametric design development_Portfolio

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THE FLIP Layering - Bending Dynamic Adaptation in an Environment KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni

TEK 5: Climate Adaptation: Finding the relationships for parametric design development Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)


FLIP on a new perspective Adapting to promote optimal comfort for the public

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


Dynamic and adaptive to provide: Comfort: Views: Activities

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


Adaptive Environments

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline Wæringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge Wæhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


The Flip Dynamic Material Component Study Material study and performance qualities The project began with the research and understanding of material properties for a selected sample of materials. The project brief required the investigation to be focused on the interaction with light. Inspiration and interests for this project study was driven by the reflection of light and the diffusion of light through the properties of a material; hence the choice to work with the plastic and mirror material was selected. The rigid properties of the sheets of plastic material lead us to use inspiration from the ammophila plant leaf. The rigid nature of the leaf meant it is able to hold its upright position but when flaccid it held a different position. This behaviour was similar to the plastic sheets and so the aim was to worked to develop this proposal. For this project the system requirement was a dynamic motion; for this requirement our aim was not to limit the results to either extremes of close or open. The desire was to create a system that provided a full range of experiences; it would adapted with the continually changing conditions so that each experience was unique. This flexible range of results was aimed to generate different experiences for the audience.

Ammophila plant

Sheet plastic and mirror material study

9.80665

Acetate

Acetate + 3m

100mm

100mm

9.80665 297mm

297mm

Understanding a mechanism to activate The understanding of a mechanical systems to activate the components individually and as an aggregate was the next part of the process of investigation. Keeping this system simple was a key focus for the project, as this would create greater efficiency in the longevity in the mechanical system and energy input to activate. The method of ‘minimal input for maximum output’ became a key target as this would guide the project for greater performance in sustainability and efficiency.

9.6mm

7.56mm

9.6mm 20mm

Average 0.84N

7.56mm

20mm 9.6mm

9.6mm

15mm

Average7.5N

15mm 7.56mm

7.56mm

Analysis of how material behaviours

Dynamic Relaxation Grasshopper simulations

Aggregation of components The flexibility of applying our components to any surface and situation was a driving focus. The system should be full adaptable. The possibilities to arrange the layout and create different effects was key to our understanding and development of our components and eventually the arrangement. Dynamic Relaxation Grasshopper simulations

Physical testing and data collection

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline Wæringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge Wæhrens (stud4023)

Example of possible aggregation of components

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


PROGRAM Location and Aspirations Climate 1°16’54.84”N, 103°51’15.80”E Singapore - Marina Bay The chosen location for the project is Singapore, as the location has the potential for a dynamically changing system within a daily time frame. Although there is little seasonal changes due to the location on the equator, creating a system that is more sensitive to the daily fluctuations in the environment could generate an immediate changing results for investigation. This could also generate a very apparent changing dynamic system that provides an immediate visible effect. Due to the relatively high temperatures all year round and high humidity levels, Singapore suffers from a lack of public space occupancy and has introduced environmental control target for the coming years. This is highlighted in the following:

• Tropical Rainforest climate • Relatively high humidity • Strong solar intervals • Cloud cover high

Singapore’s National Climate Change Strategy

• Regular rainfall March-May: Heavy early evening showers June-Sept: Strong Morning winds Oct-Nov: Evening storms Dec-Mar: Heaviest rainfall

2.14. Measures that can lower ambient temperature include increasing the amount of greenery in the city (e.g. city parks, rooftop gardens, vertical greening in buildings) and modifying building layouts and designs (e.g. using building materials with better thermal properties, lighter-coloured building surfaces, designing building interiors and exterior building layouts for better ventilation and maximising the wind tunnel effect). Dry Bulb Temperature 0C

0C 33.80<= 32.52 31.24 29.96 28.65 27.40 26.12 24.84 23.56 22.28 <=21.00

24:00

00:00

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Relative Humidity %

% 100.00<= 94.30 88.60 82.90 77.20 71.50 65.80 60.10 54.40 48.70 <=43.00

24:00

00:00

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline Wæringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge Wæhrens (stud4023)

September

October

November

December

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


<=

PROGRAM Location and Aspirations Olygyay Graph

Climate 1°16’54.84”N, 103°51’15.80”E 19:00 18:00 17:00 16:00 15:00

14:00

13:00

12:00

11:00

10:00

09:00

08:00 07:00

ºC

33.00 <=

31.80

30.60

June July May

29.40

August April 28.20 September March 27.00 October February November January December

25.80

24.60

23.40

22.20

<=21.00

Sun-Path Diagram - Latitude: 1.37 Hourly Data: Dry Bulb Temperature ( ºC) SINGAPORE_SGP Conditional Selection Applied: 23<Dry Bulb Temperature<32 3738.0 hours of total 3980.0 sun up hours(93.93%).

In comparison Helsinki also has a relatively high humidity levels but require more sun exposure. The climate here is also out of the comfort zone during the whole year.

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline Wæringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge Wæhrens (stud4023)

Singapore’s climate is located out of the comfort zone, as shown in the graph. It requires: • Air flow • Shading • Very humid and hot

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


PROGRAM Location and Aspirations Public realm and climate Referring to the Singapore’s National Climate Change Strategy, improving the public realm strategy has determined our program for our initiative.

Bee culture

Urban farming

Direct wind funnelling

Biodiversity

Markets

Aids cool environment

Vegetation Concerts

Public interaction

Arcade

Shelter

Exercise classes

Public Realm

Gathering/Learning spaces

Pergola Promenade

Plaza Pavilions

Journey/path

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline Wæringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge Wæhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


PROGRAM Location and Aspirations Precedent public activity and spaces - Marina Bay Esplanade Theatre

The Floating Platform

Merlion Park

Double Helix Bridge

Firework events

Art Science Museum,Shopping, Hotel

Sailing events

Gardens by the Bay CBD

The Lawn in CBD

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline Wæringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge Wæhrens (stud4023)

Site location

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


PROGRAM Location and Aspirations Spacial qualities and atmospheres The desire is to promote group activities and create outdoor environments that provide an improved comfort level and encourage public interactions.

Vegetation

Ventilation

High sun

Cloudy/Low light rainy conditions

Arcade Plaza

The Site

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


PROGRAM Location and Aspirations Typological arrangements to adapt to the climate data in Singapore Singapore tends to experience around 80 to 100% cloud cover all year round. As a result direct illumination and radiations levels are not as high, however this causes high humidity levels. Global horizontal levels tend to be higher in Singapore due to the cloud cover and pollution obstructions.

Direct Normal Radiation Wh/m2

Vegetation

Ventilation

24:00

High sun

Cloudy/Low light rainy conditions

Arcade 00:00

Plaza January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

Wh/m2 923.00<= 830.70 738.40 646.10 553.80 461.50 369.20 276.90 184.60 92.30 <=0.00

December

Global Horizontal Radiation Wh/m2

Wh/m2 1040.00<= 936.00 728.00 624.00 520.00 416.00 312.00 206.00 104.00 <=0.00

24:00

00:00

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

tenth 10.00<= 9.00 8.00 7.00 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 <=0.00

Total Cloud Cover tenth 24:00

00:00

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

September

October

November

December

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


PROGRAM Location and Aspirations Typological arrangements to adapt to the climate data in Singapore To provide greater comfort levels in the high humidity environment found in Singapore, the principle of promoting and generating air flows was investigated. Wind tends to be the strongest from the North and South directions. On a daily basis air flows tend to increases as the day progressed. Due to the higher humidity levels in the morning and lower air flows, adapting a design to increase air flows during this period would help create greater comfort levels. Our goal to encourage and promote public realm activity meant we had to focus on comfort levels. Thus we decided to focus our analysis on; wind for air flows, radiation to reduce heat gain, and illuminance to maximise light levels on cloudy days within our spaces. Ventilation

Annual Wind 0800-0900

1200-1300

1600-1700

Arcade

Wind Speed m/s

m/s 26.20<= 23.58 20.96 18.34 15.72 13.10 10.48 7.86 5.24 2.62 <=0.00

24:00

00:00

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

September

October

November

December

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


PROGRAM Site Shadow analysis Site N

March

Lack of shading at noon on the site

June

Morning shadows can provide a cooler space for exercise classes December

In the morning to facilitate morning exercise classes the aim would be to maximise light entering the shelter - this could be achieved using the open arrangement of the fins and the reflective qualities of the fins

At noon when the space is aimed to facilitate lunch time activities, to create shade from the high sun, the fins would opt for a closed position to create shadows.

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

In the early evening where there is overcast shadows from the surrounding buildings, the shelter could opt for an open fin arrangement to optimise light entering and reflections.

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


Directing wind flow PROGRAM Directing wind flow

Directing wind flow

Performance aims Typological strategies for conditioning mirco environments

Directing windadapting flow passively controlled micro climate to encourage an active public space for use all year round Providing a dynamic Directing air flows

Radiation and convection currents Radiation Radiationand andconvection convectioncurrents currents

Radiation

convection UsingRadiation radiation onand surfaces to generatecurrents convection currents and stack effect to promote air flows

sea breeze sea breeze sea breeze

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023) sea breeze

sea breeze sea breeze sea breeze

sea breeze 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni KADK - CITAstudio


PROGRAM Performance aims Applying theories for conditioning the environment to our site and program schedule 0800-0900

1200-1300

1600-1700

Aim

Aim

Aim

Humidity

80%

Ventilate generate air flow

60-80%

Ventilate generate air flow

60-80%

Ventilate generate air flow

Illuminance

<20000 lux

Components open

60000-80000 lux

Deploy full shading - closed components

40000-60000 lux

Semi shading - Components semi open

Radiation

<158 Wh/m2

Components open

> 474 Wh/m2

Components close

316-474 Wh/m2

Components semi open

Wind

2-3m/s

Generate/capture air flows

3-4m/s

Generate/capture air flows

5-6m/s

Shelter or redirect air flows

N wind

N wind N wind

Low morning light

N wind Low Evening light

N wind

N wind

N wind Low morning light

g

N wind

Low morning light

N wind

N wind

N wind

Low morning light

S wind Low morning light Open components to maximise ventilation and allow daylight

Open structure to maximise Open components to light maximise ventilation and allow daylight

directs and speeds up wind flows

Afternoon Morning light High humidity Low wind speed 2-5m/s Morning exercise class

High solar gain 60 -80% humidity Wind speed 3-5m/s Lunch break

Open structure to maximise Closed arrangement of light components to maximise shading

S wind Closed arrangement of Reflect radiation and sun components to maximise Reflection of light shading Noon sun

Component configuration directs and speeds up wind flows

Closed strucutre to provide wind and rain protection when necessary

Morning exercise class

Afternoon

Component configuration directs and speeds up wind flows

Component configuration directs and speeds up wind flows

Noon sun

Closed strucutre to provide wind and rain protection when necessary

Component configuration to allow maximium light and ventilation due to high humidity Closed strucutre to provide wind and rain protection as wind speeds are higher in the evening

Reflection of light

components to maximise shading

Reflection of light

Evening Afternoon

Evening Evening light 60 -80% humidit Wind speed 5-9m/s

Evening light 60 -80% humidit Wind speed 5-9m/s 60 -80% humidity Evening exercise Wind speed 3-5m/s Concerts Lunch break

Closed strucutre to provide wind and rain protection when necessary High solar gain

Evening exercise Concerts

Afternoon

Compo Reflection of Closed strucutrelight to a provide wind and rain protection as wind speeds are higher in the evening

Reflectio

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Morning Afternoon Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

Morning

Noon sun

Closed arrangement of components to maximise shading of Closed arrangement

Afternoon

High solar gain 60 -80% humidity Morning light Wind speed 3-5m/s High humidity Low wind speed 2-5m/s Lunch break

S wind

S wind Reflection of light Open structure to maximise light Reflect radiation and sun

Morning

Noon sun

Component configuration directs and speeds up wind flows

Reflect radiation and sun

Closed arrangement of components to maximise shading

Open structure to maximise light Open structure to maximise light

light and ventilation due to high humidity

Reflect radiation and sun Component configuration to allow maximium light and ventilation due to high humidity Component configuration directs and speeds up wind flows

Closed strucutre to provide wind and rain protection when necessary

Component configuration directs and speedsComponent up wind flows configuration

S wind S windComponent configuration to allow maximium

Noon sun

Noon sun

Component configuration directs and speeds up wind flows

Open structure to maximise Component light configuration Open components to Closed arrangement of directs and speeds maximise ventilation and components to maximise up wind flows allow daylight shading

peeds s

orning

Open components to Reflect radiation and sun maximise ventilation and allow daylight

Open components S wind to maximise ventilation and allow daylight

Morning

S wind S wind

S wind

Low Evening light

S wind Reflect radiation and sun

S wind

Low Even

N wind

Evening

Closed strucutre to provide wind and rain protection when necessary

Closed strucutre to provide wind and rain protection when necessary

Evening

Closed strucutre to provide wind and rain protection as wind speeds are higher in the evening

Evening light 60 -80% humidit Wind speed 5-9m/s Evening exercise Concerts

KADKEvening - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni

Evening


PROGRAM

Vegetation

Ventilation

Spacial arrangement

High sun

Cloudy/Low light rainy conditions

Spacial transitions and public occupancy of areas

Arcade Plaza

A B

C

N

D

Transitional spaces -Inside/outside Final Proposal of program Plaza -Intimate concerts

Sqaure

Visual connection to main road

-Markets -Gathering

Evening light

Arcade

-Morning yoga -Evening concerts

Visual connection Marina Bay attractions 9m

5m

3m

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


3m

PROGRAM

maximise cross ventilation

Arcade profile N

Spacial arrangement Section profiles

Application of fin components on profiles

Increase height stack effect 3m capture north winds/sea breeze Arcade profile

maximise cross ventilation

N

9m

encourage air movement - convection currents

Morning Yoga

Plaza profile

N

N

Increase height stack effect

Section A

capture north winds/sea breeze 9m

capture south winds 3m

encourage air movement - convection currents

Plaza profile

5m

N

maximise cross ventilation

Arcade profile

Afternoon Markets N

N

Sqaure profile N

Section B

capture north winds/sea breeze

Increase height - winds capture south stack effect

Evening light

capture north winds/sea breeze

5m

9m

Section C

Intimate Concerts N

encourage air movement - convection currents

Sqaure profile N

capture north winds/sea breeze

Plaza profile N

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


DESIGN PERFORMANCE ADAPTATION Performance Chart Conditions for orientation on site

Important Distance views Predominant North Winds

Mapping activity/ need of space

Radiation optimisation in sections of structure

Close intimate views

Sun Angle and positioning

Morning

Afternoon / evening

Red: Optimised directions of shape that allows maximum wind hitting surface Black: Surface that creates maximum wind interference

Lunch

Predominant South Winds

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

10x10 (m) Views

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


DESIGN PERFORMANCE ADAPTATION Component Matrix Conditions for applying the component variations to data simulations Component variation

Wind

Illuminance Data on tested on profile

Radiation Application of components

Data on tested on profile

Application of components

High ground illuminance

Reduce illuminance on ground

High radiation on roof

Reduce radiation on ground

Low ground illuminance

Increase ground illuminance

Low ground radiation

Increase radiation on ground

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


DESIGN PERFORMANCE ADAPTATION Component Matrix August 01-31 at 1200

Illuminance

Radiation

Component variation

75% Reduction Condition suited for intimate concerts

50% Reduction Condition suited for markets

30% Reduction Condition suited for Yoga Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline Wæringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge Wæhrens (stud4023)

70% Reduction Condition suited for midday and large gatherings

55% Reduction

27% Reduction Condition suited for cooler days KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


DESIGN PERFORMANCE ADAPTATION Proposal outcome assessment against performance goals Wind analysis Final Proposal 0800-9000

1200-1300

1600-1700 The target was to redirect the wind around the structure or for the wind to come into contact with our structure as our aim is to use the component element of our proposal as out secondary stage of adapting to the environment. Allowing the structure to interfere with the wind flow the fins would capture and redirect the air flows into our shelter when desired, or vice versa if wind flows are strong the fin components would opt for a closed position and direct air flows around the structure. Our goal for our shelter to interfere with the main north and south winds is achieved.

March

Shelter interrupts air flows

June

Morning

Afternoon / evening

Air flows redireceted

Lunch

10x10 (m) Views

December Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


DESIGN PERFORMANCE ADAPTATION Proposal outcome assessment against performance goals Illuminance analysis Final Proposal 0800-9000

1200-1300

1600-1700 Although the priority is to create areas of shading; due to the high percentage of cloud cover in Singapore, finding opportunities of maximise illuminance level is also studied.

Shelter is creating shading March

Luminance levels are higher on the peaks

June

Morning

Afternoon / evening

Lunch

10x10 (m) Views

December Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


DESIGN PERFORMANCE ADAPTATION Proposal outcome assessment against performance goals Radiation analysis Final Proposal 0800-9000

1200-1300

1600-1700 Lowering the height of the structure decreased the radiation on the roof surfaces. Although we require some radiation effect to assist stack ventilation and convection currents, we did not want our shelter to gather too much radiation raising the ambient temperature too much. By sloping the sides more vertically we are able to reduce the radiation effect on the side.

Shelter is creating shading March

Radiation levels are higher on the peaks Radiation levels are reduced on verticle slope walls

June

Morning

Afternoon / evening

Lunch

10x10 (m) Views

December Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


ADAPTATION RESPONSIVE DESIGN Adapting the component Optimsing the components to respond to specific conditions - Wind Response National Parade Day 9th August (Data range 4th -14th Aug) 0800-9000 1200-1300

1600-1700

Site Due to the stronger southern wind the structure assists the air flow to flow over the structure and if necessary the fins can open and capture the air flows.

N

The more vertically sloped northern face has been orientated to create a greater surface area for direct conflicts with wind flows to capture lower air flows.

Final Proposal Profile

The gentle sloping south facade helps disapate the stringer south winds

Components applied to profile

The fin components help direct the air flows into the structure

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


ADAPTATION RESPONSIVE DESIGN Adapting the component Optimsing the components to respond to specific conditions - Illuminance Response National Parade Day 9th August (Data range 4th -14th Aug) 0800-9000 Site

1200-1300

1600-1700

Final Proposal Profile By applying a structure to the site, shaded areas are generated however as a result at certain times this also reduces the illumination levels.

Illumination levels are low when the fins are closed, by opening the fins illumination levels can be increased Components applied to profile Using the adaptation of our fin components, illumination levels can be customised to suit the desired illumination. For example in the mornings for yoga classes more illumination is required and thus the fins can be optimised to an open position Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


ADAPTATION RESPONSIVE DESIGN Adapting the component Optimsing the components to respond to specific conditions - Radiance Response National Parade Day 9th August (Data range 4th -14th Aug) 0800-9000

1200-1300

1600-1700

Site

Final Proposal Profile

High points capture more radiation level assisting with the stack effect for air movement By applying a structure to the site, lowering the radiation levels on the ground plane is reduced desired to help create a cooler environment. When desired the fins can be opened to increase the radiation levels inside the structure.

Radiation levels on more vertical slope are reduced Radiation of the roof panels is also desired at this can help assist the movement of air flows based on stack effect and convection current principles. Generating air movement is important to our shelter as this is to aid dissipating the hot humid air.

Components applied to profile

N

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


ADAPTATION RESPONSIVE DESIGN Program Adaptation Matrix August 01-31

Program Schedule Yoga classes - mornings

Illuminance

Radiation Annual Average

0900

10% Reduction Markets - midday

Intimate concerts - early evening

Firework Displays - late evening

50% Reduction

1200

60% Reduction

80% Reduction

75% Reduction

80% Reduction

50% Reduction

68% Reduction

1600

1900

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline Wæringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge Wæhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


The Flip Dynamic Environments Proposal

Morning Yoga

Maximise light Generate air flows to dissipate high morning humidity

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


The Flip Dynamic Environments Proposal

Afternoon Markets

Full Shading on roof - closed components on roof Ventilation and horizontal light - open side flaps

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


The Flip Dynamic Environments Proposal

Intimate Concert Square

Lower light for atmosphere - closed roof components and top half Ventilation and air flow - open lower components

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


The Flip Dynamic Environments Proposal

Evening Fireworks and Light shows

Focus attention and views at the light shows and fireworks - fully open roof components and semi open side components

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

KADK - CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation - Emanuele Naboni


PROCESS PROCESS PROCESS PROCESS Methodology Methodology Methodology Methodology

PROCESS Methodology

PROCESS PROCESS

Workflow within the design process

Component Component Design Design Component Design Methodology Methodology

Component Design

Component Design

Component Component Design Design Physical component

Physical Testing Simulation in Grasshopper Physical component Physical component Physical Physical component Testing Physical Testing Physical Testing Simulation in in Simulation Application in Application to Application toSimulationtoin PhysicalSimulation component Physical Testing Grasshopper GrasshopperGrasshopper Rhino model Rhino model Rhino model Grasshopper

Physical Physical component component

Physical Physical Testing Testing

Proposal Design Proposal Design Proposal Design

Simulation Simulation in in Grasshopper Grasshopper

Application to Rhino model

Application to Rhino model

Application Application to to Rhino Rhino model model

Proposal Design

Proposal Proposal Design Design

Design Development Application of com App of cM Data Analysis Data Analysis Data Analysis Grasshopper GrasshopperData Grasshopper Simulation on Rhino on Simulation Rhino Optimise on Rhinodesign Optimise design Optimise Simulation design Simulation on design on Simulation design Mapdesign on results design Map intoresults inputMap into input results into input Analysis Simulation Grasshopper Simulation on Rhino Optimise Simulation onApplication design Map results into input data Application of components to Data Analysis Grasshopper Simulation on Rhino model Optimise design Simulation on design ponents toponents structure to struc pone model model model data for grasshopper data forstructure grasshopper databased for grasshopper model d for grasshopper script for on data input based on data based input on data base in script for components script for components script for components s Application Application of of com com Data Data Analysis Analysis Grasshopper Grasshopper Simulation Simulation on on Rhino Rhino Optimise Optimise design design Simulation Simulation on on design design components Map Map results results into into input input model model

Group members: Mattias Lindskog (stud5518), Lyn Poon (stud5636), Karoline WĂŚringsaasen (stud5641), Thyge WĂŚhrens (stud4023)

data data for for grasshopper grasshopper script script for for components components

ponents ponents to to structure structure based based on on data data input input

KADK - CITAstudio KADK - CITAstudio 2013KADK -TEK 5: -2013 CITAstudio Climate -TEKAdaptation 5: 2013 Climate -TEK -Adaptation Emanuele 5: Climate Naboni - Emanuele Adaptation N KADK - CITAstud KADK CITAstudio 2013 -TEK 5: Climate Adaptation Emanuele Naboni KADK KADK -- CITAstudio CITAstudio 2013 2013 -TEK -TEK 5: 5: Climate Climate Adaptation Adaptation -- Emanuele Emanuele Naboni Naboni


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