Loudoun Now for Feb. 18, 2021

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VOL. 6, NO. 12

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State Legislature Poised to Legalize Pot Local Leaders Raise Safety Concerns

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FEBRUARY 18, 2021

Hemstreet Proposes 3-cent Tax Rate Cut BY RENSS GREENE

BY PATRICK SZABO

rgreene@loudounnow.com

pszabo@loudounnow.com

Within the decade, Virginians could look back to 2021 and remember how odd it was that having or using marijuana could land them in jail—the same as we look back on the Prohibition Era and alcohol. That’s because in the next week, state lawmakers could vote to make pot legal. In 2017, then-Gov. Terry McAuliffe signed a bill into law permitting those suffering from intractable epilepsy to use Cannabis oil with a doctor’s order. On July 1 last year, it became legal for patients to use Cannabis extracts—such as capsules, oils, creams, lozenges and lollipops—containing certain levels of cannabidiol, or CBD, and tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC. Another law passed last year decriminalized the possession of up to one ounce of marijuana. Now, anyone convicted of marijuana possession is slapped with a civil, rather than a criminal, penalty and an up-to $25 fine, as opposed to an up-to $500 fine and/ or up to 30 days in jail. This year, the Virginia General Assembly is likely to pass a bill that would eliminate that civil penalty and legalize the retail sale of marijuana for recreational use. This month, the House of Delegates and the Virginia Senate passed two separate bills that seek to eliminate criminal penalties for the possession of up to an ounce of marijuana, allow for the cultivation and retail sale of marijuana and establish an automatic expungement process for those previously convicted of certain marijuana-related crimes.

Patrick Szabo/Loudoun Now

Northern Virginia Hemp Company Owner and Founder Luke Greer shows off a bit of his hemp product from the 2021 harvest. Greer could become one of the county’s first marijuana growers if it’s legalized this year.

The two bills are similar, although there are some key differences between them, which is why legislators are expected to create a committee to reconcile the differences before sending a single bill to Gov. Ralph Northam for signing. They have until March 1, when the General Assembly’s special session adjourns, to make that happen. Del. David Reid (D-32), a co-sponsor of the House bill, said that committee would be created once the Senate votes on the House bill and vice versa. He said the committee would feature three to five legislators from each chamber. He said he’s hopeful the House of Delegates and Senate can vote on the bills, reconcile them and send a

finalized version to Northam by March 1. “Everyone’s intent is to get it done during this regular session,” he said. “… There’s no reason for me to think right now that this can’t be done.” But some local officials think it's a bad idea.

Residents Could Have a Say on Pot Shops Under the proposed legislation, a retail marijuana store would be allowed to sell up to an ounce of marijuana in a single transaction to one person 21 years of LEGAL POT continues on page 30

County Administrator Tim Hemstreet has proposed a $3.3 billion county budget funded by a $1.005 real estate tax rate, a 3-cent cut from today’s tax rate. That is lower than previously projected as real estate values have improved, and lower than the $1.01 tax rate advertised in required legal notices, which serves as highest possible tax rate without having to restart the public notice and input process. That means supervisors are unlikely to go more than a half cent above Hemstreet’s proposal. And that halfcent increase, he said, would cover the budget requests from all county departments. Also, the school system’s funding request came in lower than what was available at the $1.01 tax rate, meaning the School Board stands to get its full funding request without raising the tax rate from Hemstreet’s proposal. The proposed tax rate is lower than supervisors had directed in January, when they instructed Hemstreet to prepare the budget at a penny above the equalized tax rate, the rate at which the average bill is the same dollar amount despite changing property values. His proposal is only TAX CUT continues on page 29

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