Criterion, Volume 40, 2022—Loyola Marymount University's Literary Journal

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Beyond Traditional Literacy: Using New Media to Develop Traditional and Multimodal Literacy A LY S S A B O B I C H

FOR DECADES, professors have lamented a

In the thirteen years since this study was

growing number of students who enter college

published, new media, including social media,

without the basic literacy skills necessary

online videos, and text messaging, has ingrained

to perform well in a rigorous academic

itself into our everyday lives, transforming

environment. Yet a 2008 study comparing

how we communicate and express ourselves.

writing errors in first-year college student

Students are no exception to this evolution.

essays across the past one hundred years found

Although once again there has been a public

that, on average, “the rate of student error…

outcry against new media’s detrimental effects

has stayed stable” (Glenn 360). Compositions

on writing skills of the generation growing up

have, however, changed: “emphasis on personal

with the Internet in their pocket, I argue that

narrative has been replaced by an emphasis

these new forms of media have simply reshaped

on argument and research” and papers more

the type of writing in which students engage,

than doubled in length compared to data from

even offering opportunities for an expanded

1980 (Glenn 351-352). Student writing has not

literacy. New media both familiarizes students

deteriorated in quality; it has simply taken a

with traditional literacy skills and introduces

different form.

new, multimodal literacies invaluable to their

A LY S S A B O B I C H is a Los Angeles native studying English and Finance at Loyola Marymount University, where she was recently recognized as the 2022 English Program Scholar. Her fascination with the role of linguistic conventions in creating meaning within discourse communities inspired her essay “Beyond Traditional Literacy." Written in Fall 2021 for Dr. Aimee Ross-Kilroy's Theory of Teaching Writing and Literature class, the essay examines the stylistic conventions of digital communication and their application in

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teaching traditional writing. After graduation, Alyssa plans on completing her first novel and continuing her education at Loyola Marymount University's School of Education.

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