The Agrarian Arcadia: Landscape Architecture Portfolio

THE

AGRARIAN ARCADIA LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO

LAYNE KNOCHE

SELECTED WORKS 2014-2016

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THE

AGRARIAN ARCADIA

Agrarian Lifestyle:

1. of or relating to rural matters

Arcadian Ecology: 1. a harmonious relationship between humans and nature

Design for Community

LAYNE KNOCHE

I have a unique standpoint on Landscape Architecture. I did not grow up surrounded by miles of high rises or cul-de-sacs, but rather cornfields and forests. Thus, I am strongly rooted in progressive small town ideology.

I have always been driven towards design, even though design opportunities are few and far between in rural Illinois However, wherever there is a lack of something, there is opportunity. It just has to be revealed.

The Art of Landscape Design

Located outside a world class art museum, this design replaces a parking lot with a sunken, multi-seasonal plaza with many opportunities for programming and use.

The Mind’s Sanctuary

Located in the heart of a bustling University, this project reinvigorates an underutilized passage to create a relaxing and entertaining, yet educational atmosphere using Green Space as a guide for design.

(re)Imagining the Street

Experience: A Green Ribbon

Adjacent to The Mind’s Sanctuary, ideas of Green Space spill out onto a five block stretch of urban street. With safety, education, environmentalism, and practicality in mind, this award winning project pushes streetscape design to the forefront of a changing world.

Agrarian Environmentalism as Design

The Urban(a) Bird Refuge

An under used strip of land, just minutes away from a thriving downtown, is transformed into hybrid zone for human and nature’s use. Taking design cues from history and working with a wide variety of native plants, this site becomes an ecologic Pocketpark

Inner City Waystation: A Butterfly and Bee Haven

Once a vast brownfield along the Chicago River, this site is transformed into an interactive and educational park where topography creates an experience and under appreciated natural processes are made transparent.

Mumford House Rain Garden

Combining practicality with small scale environmental strategies drives this design of a rain garden located in the center of campus

Competition stimuLATE

This design for the 2014 Chaumont-sur-Loire competition, Gardens for the Coming Century, introduces potential strategies, both in visual and experience realms, to

introduce one to a variety of global gardens in one location.

Personal Sketches

Visions of Small Town America

A unique view of small town living and experiences that, in some ways, drive my ideas of Landscape Architecture and motivate me to forge my own path into the world of Design.

Rural America tends to come as an afterthought when it comes to many design practices. I think there will be a gradual shift or reinterpretation between urban design and its rural counterpart. Through landscape, I strive to create hybrid designs - designs that focus on both reinvigorating communities and setting environmental precedents for the use of native species of plants and animals.

DESIGN FOR COMMUNITY: THE ART OF LANDSCAPE DESIGN / THE MIND’S SANCTUARY

6TH STREET

KRANNERT ART MUSEUM

KINCAID PAVILION

THE ART OF LANDSCAPE DESIGN The Krannert Art Museum, located just outside of the heart of the University of Illinois UrbanaChampaign, has long been a destination for students, faculty, community members, and tourists.

The exterior of the building, however, does not reflect the rich collection of artwork it houses. This is much in part due to the existence of a degraded and underused parking lot that sits directly in front of the main building. This location is also surrounded by main thoroughfares used predominately by student pedestrians, bikers, and bus riders.

Using all of these factors, this design strives to create an open space for multi-season and multipurpose use. The atmosphere of the Krannert Art Museum will be brought outside for the use and enjoyment of those who pass by.

PEABODY AVENUE 0’

10’

20’

The Art of Landscape Design: SITE PLAN

40’

N

In the warm months, the lower plaza, located in the southern half of the site, will be accessible to food trucks. The trucks will enter from either side or from the new east entrance. They will line up on the south side of the air vent. There will be dozens of moveable chairs, tables, and umbrellas for visitors to utilize.

Perspective looking northwest from the corner of 6th and Peabody showing area for art exhibits.

New lampposts will be installed along the entire perimeter of the plaza. The trees on site will all have uplighting. The new “Krannert Art Museum” sign, located on the marble retaining wall on the east side of the Kincaid Pavilion will have spotlights on it at night, giving the Museum’s front elevation a grand appearance.

The bus stop pavilion will be expanded and benches will be added to accommodate a larger number of people waiting for busses. A larger shelter will also be installed.

The upper plaza, located on the north end of the plaza, will consist of a wide concrete strip surrounding a grass panel. This plaza is several feet higher than the lower plaza, therefore, a ramp and stairs will be installed. There will also be moveable chairs, tables, and umbrellas for people to utilize. The upper plaza can be cleared to make room for performances and exhibits.

Bike racks will be installed near the bus stop, as well as on the north end of the plaza to provide much needed spaces for people to leave their bikes.

Perspective looking west towards the Kincaid Pavilion from 6th Street.

The Color Red

String Art feature inspired by Rachel Weiss’ Twelve Planes

As the facade of Krannert Art Museum is white marble, the landscape needs a pop of color - in every season. Benches found throughout the landscape will be bright red, along with the art featured around the air vent, as well as in the exhibit area located in the southern half of the plaza. During the winter months, a mix of Red Twig Dogwoods, Red Chokeberries, and Crabapple trees will provide bright red features. To give these plants dimension, especially in the winter months, several evergreen species will provide a deep green backdrop to the eye-catching red colors.

In winter, the lower plaza transforms into an ice skating rink. This will add a destination to keep the plaza activated year round. A groove along the perimeter of the central concrete pad will allow for a lip to be inserted during the winter months to make this 1.5” thick ice rink.

Perspective looking northwest from the corner of 6th and Peabody showing the ice rink in winter.

The Art of Landscape Design: PERSPECTIVES

The Art of Landscape Design

Section B

Section A The Mind’s Sanctuary: SITE PLAN

Section A 0’

10’

20’

40’

20’

40’

Section B 0’

10’

The Mind’s Sanctuary: SITE SECTIONS

THE MIND’S SANCTUARY Located in the heart of the University of Illinois: Urbana-Champaign, a corridor between Lincoln Hall and Gregory Hall currently exists as a parking lot and garbage collection facility. It is an important passway between residential areas of Champaign and the main campus Quad. This project is adjacent to Experience: A Green Ribbon, and therefore has similar design strategies. This site is redesigned as a sanctuary for the ever-busy student. As a space for relaxation, entertainment, and education, this space will become the new home for a multi-purpose amphitheater and several study rooms, as well as gathering areas and new footpaths, bike parking, and bike lanes which connect to the larger campus bike path network.

Follinger Hall, one of the campus’s most iconic structures can be seen directly east from this site. Thinking of Follinger’s history as a performance venue, this site can be utilized for similar events. Aside from any performances, This area will be used predominantly for multi-purpose gathering such as outdoor classes, study groups, individuals eating a meal, or for general seating, and bike parking. A large scale pavilion can serve as protection from rain or from the hot summer sun.

By separating the amphitheater from general circulation flows, a zone can be activated in between for these forms of multi-purpose gathering. In this area, two color pallets of planting zones creates visual interest, as well as seasonal interest. These areas will include mass plantings of plants such as Black Eyed Susan and Yarrow in the Light pallet, and Liatris and Blazing Star in the Dark pallet.

In the daytime, new groves of River Birch will provide shade and will serve as a separation between the amphitheater and pedestrian walkways. The canopy of these trees will remain high enough as to maintain sightlines through the site, improving safety and allowing for a more visually appealing place.

At night, this space can be activated by providing stage lighting for nighttime performances and other activities. By continuing the same lighting structures found throughout the Experience: A Green Ribbon design, the two spaces become more cohesive.

The Mind’s Sanctuary

Daytime perspective looking southeast towards the Performance Pavilion

Evening perspective looking southeast towards the Performance Pavilion

The Mind’s Sanctuary

(re)IMAGINING THE STREET: EXPERIENCE: A GREEN RIBBON

Original Flow Sketch

Existing Green Space

Proposed Bike, Pedestrian, and Vehicle Flows Pedestrian Bus

Bike

Existing Bike and Vehicle Parking

Proposed Urbanscapes

Proposed Road Structure

Access to Parking

Access to Parking Access to Parking

Access to Parking

Experience: A Green Ribbon

Section B

0’

20’

40’

Experience: A Green Ribbon SITE PLAN

80’

N

Section A

Section C

Experience: A Green Ribbon

Section A 0’

20’

40’

80’

40’

80’

20’

40’

Section B 0’

20’

Section C 0’

Experience: A Green Ribbon SITE SECTIONS

80’

Bird’s Eye Perspective of site looking west

EXPERIENCE: A GREEN RIBBON Wright Street is a boundary characterized by a dangerous combination of chaotic foot, bike, bus, and vehicle traffic circulations. Most of the bus routes on campus run along Wright Street, while at the same time, vehicular traffic is allowed in several one-way segments of the street. Bike traffic is limited to a bike lane that exists on the east side of the street, but the lanes are in poor condition.

There are multiple zones of conflict along Wright Street. These areas include just north of the Main Library, at the Bookstore, and on the northern edge of the site at Green Street.

Beyond identifying the areas of conflict, there are also areas of high convergence. By looking at these together, it can be determined what areas are most in need of intervention. There are two main areas of convergence- one near the bookstore, and one near the library.

By separating modes of circulation and adding specific areas for gathering, the conflicts can be reduced. Wright Street will become two-way bus traffic only, and pedestrian and bike paths will be separated by zones of planters, platforms, and bike parking. Bus stops locations can be adjusted slightly to reduce the amount of biker/pedestrian conflict. To utilize stormwater, runoff will be collected for the irrigation of the planters. Otherwise, the planters will act as a sponge for water infiltration, and water will eventually drain off into the Boneyard Creek system.

At night, the street will be better illuminated by lighting structures placed throughout the planters. This will help to improve the safety of the site and overall, make it a more interesting space at night. Illuminated wayfinding kiosks will be found near bus stops and wherever else appropriate.

Experience: A Green Ribbon

Daytime perspective looking south from Illini Union Bookstore

Evening perspective looking south from the Illini Union Bookstore

Experience: A Green Ribbon

more focus to the design ideas. On the bottom of the analytique is an image of downtown AGRARIAN ENVIRONMENTALISM AS DESIGN:well as a parking lot that currently exists on the site of the project. These images show the

URBANA BIRD REFUGE what I will be designing for. They are faded and the color isn’t strong to emphasize that fa

INNER CITY WAYSTATION what my design will be avoiding and improving upon.

First Impression Diagram & Existing Material Pallet

Site Photo Montage

Proposed Connections to Existing Green Spaces in Urbana

Proposed Variety of Bird, Bee, and Butterfly Supporting Plants to be Used on Site

Urbana Bird Refuge

URBANA BIRD REFUGE This site lies on the threshold between urban and residential Urbana, Illinois, and therefore, this design must appeal to both community residents and urban visitors. To contrast the hustle and bustle of the city, this site is designed for human interaction with nature. Located just south of several forested parks, it will be a prime habitat for birds, frogs, butterflies and other animals that call Urbana home. A single wooden plank pathway snakes its way through the entire length of the site, and is accented by a dry creek that exists in a contrasting design flow. A grass panel cuts through the center of the site from east to west, mirroring the railroad tracks that run on the north side of the site. Three pavilions provide areas for small gatherings. On the west side of the site, there are raised garden beds to be used for community gardens.

The dry creek, which will be dry except in times of heavy rainfall, will utilize rain that falls within the site as well as the runoff that flows east along the south side of the railroad berm farther west of the site. This water will be held in a rain garden on the east side of the site, retaining the water and allowing the water to infiltrate into the ground and eventually into Boneyard Creek, which flows immediately east of the site.

Urbana Bird Refuge

Flora & Fauna Layne Knoche, Jason Vevang, Cesar Campos Unit 2: 7 OCT 2016 Legend Extinct / Non-Habitable Environment Mammal Emerging Species Bird Insect Plant Interim Period

~10,000 years ago, as the Ice Age came to an end, a signifigant transition in Flora and Fauna occured. As the climate warmed, Evergreen Firs and Conifers were replaced with Oaks and Maples, among hundreds of other species of deciduous trees. As many species of Fauna were eradicated from the region, other species, such as the Monarch Butterfly appeared for the first time.

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06

HUMAN MOVEMENT: RESIDENTIAL, COMMERCIAL, & PARK

Sorex arcticus - Arctic Shrew

Danaus plexippus- Monarch Butterf y

Cervalces scotti - Stag Moose

Mammuthus primigenius - Woolly Mammoth

Argentavis magnif cens - Giant Teratorn

11,000 Years Ago

Lepus arcticus - Arctic Hare

Ovibos moschatus - Muskoxen

12,000 Years Ago

Mylohyus nasutus - Long-nosed peccary

13,000 Years Ago

Platygonus compressus - Flat-Headed Peccary

Equus lambei - Yukon Horse

14,000 Years Ago

10,000 Years Ago

8,000 Years Ago

4,000 Years Ago

2,000 Years Ago

AL

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RES

9,000 Years Ago

INSECT MOVEMENT: BUTTERFLY & BEE

INSECT ATTRACTION: BUTTERFLY & BEE

HUMAN MOVEMENT: RESIDENTIAL, COMMERCIAL, & PARK PARK

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06

CIA MER

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PROPOSED TOPOGRAPHY

BEE

INSECT MOVEMENT: BUTTERFLY & BEE RFLY

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Initial Flow Diagrams

SITE BOUNDARY

1400

AL

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IDE

RES

PARK

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CIA MER

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BEE

1925

1950

1975

2000

Castor canadensis- American Beaver a- Barn Owl Procyon lotor- Raccoon Castor canadensis- American Beaver Sylvilagus f oridanus- Eastern Cottontail Procyon lotor- Raccoon Sciurus carolinensis- Eastern gray squirrel Sylvilagus f oridanus- Eastern Cottontail Mephitis mephitis- Skunk Sciurus carolinensis- Eastern gray squirrel Tamias- Chipmunk Asclepias incarnata- Swamp Milkweed Ecinachea pupurea- Purple Conef ower Accipiter cooperii- Cooper Hawk Solidago canadensis- Canadian Goldenrod Buteo jamaicensis- Red-Tailed Hawk Haliaeetus leucocephalu- Bald Eagle Argia apicalis- Blue-Fronted Dancer Augochlora pura- Sweat bee Vanessa atalanta - Red Admiral Butterf y Asclepias incarnata- Swamp Milkweed Bison Bison- American Bison Ecinachea pupurea- Purple Conef ower Solidago canadensis- Canadian Goldenrod Puma concolor - Cougar Lepomis macrochirus - Blue Gill Ictalurus punctatus Cyprinus carpio - Common Carp Micropterus salmoides - Largemouth Bass Lepomis Gibbosus -

Sander vitreus glaucus - Blue Walleye Coregonus reighard - Shortnose Cisco

Coregonus nigripinnis - Blackf n Cisco

Lynx rufus - Bobcat Conuropsis carolinensis - Carolina Parakeet

1900

Present Day

Located at the former Finkl Steel site along the Chicago river, this site design takes into account community building, ecologic processes, and the hybridization of insects and humans. Designed with transparency in mind, human visitors interact and learn about the life cycles of two important pollinators: Honey Bees and Monarch Butterflies.

BUTTERFLY BUTTERFLY

Ectopistes migratorius - Passenger Pigeon

1850

Cervus canadensis - Eastern Elk

1800

Buddleja - Butterf y Bush

1700

Ursus Americanus - Black Bear

1600

Canis lupus - Gray Wolf

1500

Martes americana - American Marten

Bison Bison- American Bison

Apis- Honey Bee

RFLY

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BEE

BEE

ATTRACTION: LOW

ATTRACTION: HIGH

Focusing on Honey Bees, a large portion of the site is dedicated specifically for bee habitat. No paved paths or bikelanes go through this area.

Instead, the human visitors are encased in transparent tubes and domes that enable them to safely view the bees without threat of being stung, while also preventing disturbance of the bee hives and habitats. To increase the amount of plantable space and add a strong architectural element to this portion of the site, the development of an elevated second tier of planting was proposed.

Moving on to the Monarchs and butterflies, we dedicated most of the southern half of the site to butterfly habitat, using mostly native plantings. In order for a closer interaction between humans and butterflies, a transparent building, the Monarch Haven, is being proposed on the eastern edge of the site. Humans can peer through the glass on all four walls of the buildings or through the many large windows on the roof of the building, allowing for a new perspective of how these butterflies live. The southern tip of the site will be woodland, which provides butterflies a shelter from wind and rain, as well as an escape from the sun for humans.

LOW

HIGH

INNER CITY

WAYSTATION AN URBAN BEE & BUTTERFLY HAVEN

PROPOSED LAND USE PLAN: FORMER FINKL STEEL SITE - CHICAGO, ILLINOIS

Topography is one of the biggest tools we utilized with this site. A 20 foot tall hill will be constructed on the southern portion of the site which will provide an amazing view of the Chicago skyline. In the northern part of the site, the elevation will be lowered to river level, providing space for a marsh - increasing potential biodiversity. Retention ponds and swales allow for stormwater to be dealt with on site in a clean and efficient manner, while also making those movement processes visible to humans.

Finally connectivity was addressed in the exploration of potential connections to the 606 , the proposal of an improved bikelane on Cortland Avenue, as well as new paved and elevated bike lanes throughout the site. A Divvy bikesharing station was also proposed.

We intend for this site to set a precedent for other abandoned industrial sites to become healthy living and interactive ecologic zones for humans and other species of plants and animals.

STORMWATER RETENTION

RAISED BEE HABITAT ZONE

RIVER MARSH

Section B

BEE VIEWING DOMES

PRODUCTION GREENHOUSES

EVENT LAWN

Section A

LOWERED RIVER EXPERIENCE STORMWATER RETENTION

MONARCH HAVEN

PLAZA LAND BRIDGE

SKYLINE VIEWPOINT

ELEVATED WOODLAND BIKEPATH

CONNECTION TO THE 606

Inner City Waystation: A Butterfly and Bee Haven

LAN

FOOT & BIKE PATHS CHICAGO RIVER RIVER EXPERIENCE

Section A 20

40

80

TRANSIT TUBE

MARSH & WETLAND PLANTING

CHICAGO RIVER

Section B 10

20

Inner City Waystation: SITE SECTIONS

40

ND BRIDGE OVER CORTLAND AVE.

SKYLINE VIEWPOINT CHICAGO RIVER

BIKE & FOOT PATH

HABITAT DOME EXPERIENCE

Inner City Waystation: A Butterfly and Bee Haven

PLAZA MONARCH HAVEN EVENT LAWN PRODUCTION GREENHOUSES

BEE VIEWING DOMES

RAISED BEE HABITAT ZONE RIVER MARSH

ELEVATED WOODLAND BIKEPATH SKYLINE VIEWPOINT LAND BRIDGE

STORMWATER RETENTION

LOWERED RIVER EXPERIENCE

Inner City Waystation: A Butterfly and Bee Haven

BIRD’S EYE VIEW OF SITE LOOKING SOUTHEAST

Bird’s Eye View of Monarch Haven looking northwest IN COMPLILATION WITH CESAR CAMPOS PERSPECTIVE OF BUTTERFLY HAVEN LOOKING WEST

View looking east from Ozinga Concrete Plant IN COMPLILATION WITH JASON VEVANG

View of Woodland & Elevated Bikepath from Chicago River

Inner City Waystation: A Butterfly and Bee Haven

99

99

99

99

PROPOSED RAIN GARDEN

99.6 99.3

PROPOSED RAIN GARDEN

99.6

99.6

99

98

99

99

98

99

99.5

99.2

10

0

0

99.90

99.4 99.5

99.90 TREE TO BE REMOVED

TREE TO BE REMOVED

10

10

0

99.50

99.6 99.3

99.6 99.5

99.2 99.4 99.5

99.5

99.5

0

99.90

99.90

99.50

99.50

99.50

10

10

0

0

99

99

99

99

98

98

10

10

0

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OVERALL SITE PLAN NOT TO SCALE

5

99

99

0 OVERALL SITE PLAN NOT TO SCALE

99

99.30

99.2 99.6 99.3 99.3 99.5

99.6

99.5

99.6

99.6

99.30

99.2 99.3

10

99.6 99.3

99

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3010

SITE PLAN SCALE 1:10

SECTION B

20

30 SITE PLAN SCALE 1:10

SECTION B

ZONE 1 SOIL CONDITIONS: DRY-MESIC

SECTION A

ZONE 1 SOIL CONDITIONS: DRY-MESIC

SECTION A

SECTION B NA

SECTIO

SECTION B

NA

SECTIO

SCULPTURE FEATURE

ZONE 2 SOIL CONDITIONS: MESIC ZONE 2 SOIL CONDITIONS: MESIC

SCULPTURE FEATURE

Calculations: Surface Area:

Calculations:

ZONE 3 SOIL CONDITIONS: MESIC-WET ZONE 3 SOIL CONDITIONS: MESIC-WET

Surface Area: Area of Roof to be Used for Runoff: 596 Square Feet

Area of Roof to be Used for Runoff: 596 Square Feet 596 X 0.34 = 202.64 596Garden: X 0.34 = 202.64 Minimum Area Requirement for Rain 202.64 Square Feet

Minimum Area Requirement for Rain Garden: 202.64 Square Feet

Slope:

Slope:

Distance from Mumford House to Rain Garden: 15 Feet Distance from Mumford House to Rain Garden: 15 Feet Elevation Change: .4 Feet Elevation Change: .4 Feet Slope Calculation: Rise / Run: .4 / 15 = 2.67% Slope Rise / Run: .4 / 15 = 2.67% Slope Slope Calculation:

Depth of Rain Garden:

Under 4% Slope: 4 Inches Deep SECTIONS & CALCULATIONS

Depth of Rain Garden:

Under 4% Slope: 4 Inches Deep SECTIONS & CALCULATIONS

RAIN GARDEN BOUNDARY RAIN GARDEN BOUNDARY ZONE 1 ZONE 1

ZONE 2

ZONE 2

ZONE 3

ZONE 3

RAIN GARDEN: ZONE CONDITIONSRAIN GARDEN: ZONE CONDITIONS

1

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Image

Image 2

3

4

5

Botanical Name Physocarpus opulifolius Botanical Name Physocarpus opulifolius Clethra alnifolia

Clethra alnifolia Hydrangea quercifolia

Hydrangea quercifolia Panicum virgatum

Panicum virgatum Cornus alba

Common Name Ninebark Common Name Ninebark Summerweet

Summerweet Oak-leaf Hydrangea

Oak-leaf Hydrangea Switch Grass

Switch Grass Redtwig Dogwood

Cornus alba Echinacea purpurea

Redtwig Dogwood 3XUSOH &RQHÁRZHU

7

Echinacea purpurea Asclepias syriaca

3XUSOH &RQHÁRZHU Common Milkweed

8

Asclepias syriaca Common Milkweed Eupatorium perfoliatum Joe Pye Weed

6

9

9

Eupatorium perfoliatum Houttuynia cordata

Houttuynia cordata

Joe Pye Weed Chameleon Plant

Reason for Use Dark foliage for contrast Soil Condition: Mesic 7

Reason for Use Dark foliage for contrast 6KRZ\ IROLDJH EXWWHUÁ\ Soil Condition: Mesic attraction Soil Condition: Mesic

7 5

6KRZ\ IROLDJH EXWWHUÁ\ Showy foliage attraction SoilCondition: Condition:Mesic Soil Mesic-Wet Showy foliage Border aesthetic & bird Soil Condition: attraction Mesic-Wet Soil Condition: Dry Border aesthetic & bird Winter interest, Bird attraction Attraction Soil Condition: Dry Soil Condition: Mesic-Wet Winter interest, Bird 6KRZ\ EORRPV EXWWHUÁ\ Attraction attraction Soil Condition: Soil Condition: Mesic-Wet Mesic-Wet 6KRZ\ EORRPV EXWWHUÁ\ %XWWHUÁ\ $WWUDFWLRQ attraction SoilCondition: Condition: Dry-Mesic Soil Mesic-Wet

1

7

1

6

8

PLANT INDEX

6

8

9

4 6

3 SCULPTURE FEATURE

9

6

4

9

4

SCULPTURE FEATURE

6

6 9

4 4

8

6

6 4

9

89

6

6 9

5

Chameleon Plant

4 2

6

9

8

Ground Cover Sources: Rain Gardens: Managing Water Sustainably in the Garden and Designed Landscape Soil Condition: Wet KWWS ZZZ EKJ FRP JDUGHQLQJ ÁRZHUV SHUHQQLDOV SHUHQQLDOV IRU ZHW VRLO

6 9

5

PLANT INDEX

6

9

36

2

9

8

8

6

6

9 6

6

89

4 2

9

6 8

5

4

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Sources: Rain Gardens: Managing Water Sustainably in the Garden and Designed Landscape KWWS ZZZ EKJ FRP JDUGHQLQJ ÁRZHUV SHUHQQLDOV SHUHQQLDOV IRU ZHW VRLO

7

5 6

8 7

5

4 2

7

RAIN GARDEN: PLANTING SCHEME

RAIN GARDEN: PLANTING SCHEME

Mumford House Rain Garden

COMPETITION

stimuLATE

PERSONAL SKETCHES

View looking east from Ozinga Concrete Plant IN COMPLILATION WITH JASON VEVANG Two-Point Perspective Exercise: Small Town Square

Drawing Exercise: Small Town Water Tower

Drawing Exercise: Small Town Welcome Sign

LAYNE KNOCHE | lknoch2@illinois.edu | 217.883.8

Visions of Small Town America