Tanzania Association of Tour Operators (TATO) 11 Simeon Road, Phillips, PO Box 6162, Arusha, Tanzania
Email: info@tatotz.org tato@cybernet.co.tz
Tel: +255 744 777 444 @tatotz.org
TATO’s Fam trips are a key component of the
TATO’s Board of Directors
Cultural Tourism
Exploring traditions, festivals and more
15 Tanzania’s safari circuits
A guide to some of the most diverse and remote safari experiences in Africa
18 Mount Kilimanjaro
Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro: the ultimate adventure
20 Katavi National Park
The wild heart of Katavi
22 Nyerere National Park
A birdwatcher’s paradise
25 Serengeti
The Serengeti nursery: a battle for life and legacy
27 Wellness escapes
Unplug and unwind: wellness escapes in Tanzania
28 Sports tourism
From peaks to paddles
30 Tanzania’s lake islands
Wildlife, nature, and conservation on Lake Victoria and Tanganyika
32 Tanzania’s best-kept secrets
34 Safari’s without the 4x4
From camels to canoes, here’s some ways to spice up your safari
36 Zanzibar
Exploring Zanzibar: an island guide for every type of traveller
38 Submarine
Explore Zanzibar’s underwater world from a semi-submarine
39 Travel tips
The best ways to travel across the country 40 Cuisine
Traditional cuisine: discover the flavours of Tanzania
Advertising features
58 TATO Members index
A warm welcome to Tanzania’s
Foreword
As Chairman of the Tanzania Association of Tour Operators, it is both an honour and a privilege to welcome you to this first edition of Wonders of Tanzania. Having been part of TATO since 1990, I’ve witnessed the evolution of Tanzania’s tourism sector - from humble beginnings to becoming one of Africa’s most admired destinations for nature and culture.
Tanzania has so much to offer. From iconic wildlife and natural wonders, it’s a place that leaves a lasting impression. This magazine is a chance to share a bit of that with you - whether you’re planning a trip, working in the travel industry, or simply curious about what makes this destination so special.
At TATO, we work hard to make sure tourism not only thrives but also benefits the people and places that make it possible. Over the years, we’ve supported a number of important initiatives that reflect this goal.
For example, we helped establish the Tourism and Diplomatic Police Unit - a dedicated force that ensures safety for both visitors and tour operators. We’re now also helping set up a similar unit in Zanzibar, with the same aim of building trust and professionalism across the industry.
Our members have also contributed to projects like the de-snaring program to protect wildlife, the Safari Guide Code of Conduct and Training sessions to raise standards across the board, and the Seronera Dispensary, which brings healthcare services to a remote area of the Serengeti. Each of these efforts reflects our belief that tourism should
support both conservation and community development.
We know that today’s travellers care deeply about where they go, how they travel, and the impact they leave behind. That’s something we welcome and take seriously. Responsible tourism is not just a trendit’s the future, and something we’ve been committed to for decades.
To our guests, partners, and supporters: thank you for choosing Tanzania and for believing in our story. On behalf of everyone at TATO, I welcome you to explore the wonders of our country and to join us in continuing to protect, preserve, and promote all that makes Tanzania truly exceptional.
Wilbard Chambulo Chairman, Tanzania Association of Tour Operators (TATO)
Wonders
The sector now contributes over 17% to Tanzania’s GDP and nearly 30% to Zanzibar’s - clear indicators of our industry’s growing influence
Foreword
It is with great pride that I introduce this magazine. Wonders of Tanzania aims to showcase the beauty and diverse experiences that this country has to offer. As we embark on this exciting journey with our first edition, we hope to raise global awareness about our country and share the magic of Tanzania with the world.
Tanzania has long captivated global travellers, and we are excited to further raise awareness of what makes our destination so extraordinary. As we continue to position Tanzania as a leading destination for responsible tourism, TATO is proud to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of the industry.
In a significant step towards enhancing professional standards, TATO recently concluded the Safari Guiding Code of Conduct and Ethics Training for driver guides in Arusha. This important initiative reflects our commitment to raising the quality of service in the sector, while promoting integrity, environmental responsibility, and cultural respect among those who represent Tanzania to the world.
Tourism in Tanzania continues to thrive. As of December 2024, over 2.1 million international and 3.2 million domestic tourists visited, generating a recordbreaking $3.9 billion in revenue. The sector now contributes over 17% to Tanzania’s GDP and nearly 30% to Zanzibar’s - clear indicators of our industry’s growing influence. Luxury safari experiences are on the rise, driven by travellers seeking eco-conscious and immersive journeys. Alongside our members, TATO is leading the charge in delivering world-class
hospitality while championing conservation and community engagement.
Through initiatives like the Tourism Reboot Programme, TATO is organising exclusive familiarisation trips to showcase the very best of Tanzania, build international partnerships, and promote authentic, sustainable experiences.
As we celebrate our 42nd year, TATO remains deeply committed to excellence, ethics, and collaboration. We work closely with the Tanzania Tourist Board and industry stakeholders to ensure that every traveller enjoys an unforgettable, safe, and enriching experience with our trusted members.
Enjoy reading this first edition of Wonders of Tanzania and join us as we continue to celebrate and share the beauty of our magnificent country with the world.
Elirehema Maturo Executive Director, Tanzania Association of Tour Operators (TATO)
community building a thriving tourism
The Tanzania Association of Tour Operators (TATO) was founded in 1983 and has become a dynamic and influential organisation shaping the country’s travel sector. Originally established to represent licensed tour operators, TATO has since grown into a key advocate for the sustainable development of Tanzania’s travel industry.
At its core, TATO’s mission is to unite and empower tour operators to position Tanzania as the leading nature-based destination worldwide. By offering essential tools, resources, and support, TATO ensures its members thrive in a competitive market. Through research, training, and workshops, the association equips its members with the knowledge to stay ahead of industry trends and succeed in their ventures.
TATO’s strategic goals focus on providing marketable services for both domestic and international visitors. The association acts as a vital link between its members, government bodies, and stakeholders, ensuring the travel sector’s voice is heard. Additionally, TATO is dedicated to supporting community development in areas where travel plays a key economic role, benefiting local populations.
MEMBERSHIP
Becoming a TATO member offers a range of benefits, including enhanced visibility, professional development, guidance on sustainable practices, media support, and updates on relevant policy changes. To join, applicants must meet several requirements, including holding a valid TALA license, a business license from the Ministry of Industry and Trade, and other necessary documentation. To learn more, visit the TATO website.
TATO’S KEY PROJECTS
Conservation and CSR Initiatives: TATO actively supports programs such as Nyerere Day, the de-snaring initiative, the Safari Guide Code of Conduct, and the Seronera Dispensary. These efforts help preserve Tanzania’s biodiversity while improving the lives of local communities living near key wildlife areas.
Drone Importation: In response to the growing interest in aerial photography and videography, TATO has facilitated the regulation of drone usage in the country. This ensures that visitors and operators can legally bring drones into Tanzania while complying with local regulations.
Security Support: TATO has been instrumental in the creation of the Tourism & Diplomatic Police unit in Tanzania, which enhances safety for visitors and ensures a secure environment. The association is also helping to establish a similar unit in Zanzibar.
COMMITMENT TO RESPONSIBLE TRAVEL AND GLOBAL STANDARDS
As an affiliate member of UN Tourism for 2025, TATO remains committed to promoting responsible travel, upholding global standards, and contributing to Tanzania’s long-term growth.
TATO’s Fam trips are a key component of the
Tourism Reboot Initiative
TATO is pleased with the continued success of its Tanzania Familiarisation (Fam) trips. Launched in 2021, this initiative has been instrumental in rejuvenating and expanding the visibility of Tanzania’s tourism sector. In 2025, TATO will be celebrating the fifth year of these exclusive Fam trips, offering travel trade professionals a unique opportunity to experience the country’s most iconic attractions and foster stronger international partnerships.
The Fam trips provide in-depth experiences of Tanzania’s national parks and cultural landmarks, including the Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, and Mount Kilimanjaro. The trips are designed to help travel professionals better understand Tanzania’s tourism offerings from wildlife adventures to accommodation options.
Scheduled during off-peak seasons – such as late March, early June, mid-October, midNovember, and early December – these trips ensure a more personalised experience for participants, free from crowds of tourists.
Additionally, there is an optional Zanzibar add-on, allowing participants to explore another side of the country.
Since its inception in 2021, the Fam trip program has been a valuable platform for connecting Tanzanian tour operators, accommodation providers, and activity suppliers with global travel partners. These trips offer not only a firsthand look at Tanzania’s tourism products but also the chance for networking and collaboration. Participants will have the opportunity to meet Tato members at dedicated events, strengthening business relationships and enhancing the global appeal of Tanzania as a travel destination.
The core aim of the Tourism Reboot Initiative is to ensure that travel professionals have a comprehensive understanding of Tanzania’s offerings, enabling them to confidently promote the country to their clients. The Fam trips provide participants with practical insights into the logistics of creating effective itineraries, ensuring they are better equipped to match client needs with Tanzania’s vast array of experiences.
Eligible travel professionals wishing to participate in these exclusive Fam trips are invited to submit a questionnaire on the TATO website. After submitting their application, the TATO team will assist with further arrangements.
For more information, visit: www.tatotz.org/fam-trips
TATO’s BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board of Directors at TATO brings together a diverse group of dedicated professionals committed to advancing the organisation’s mission.
With a wealth of experience in various sectors, including education, development, and social impact, the board provides strategic leadership and oversight to ensure TATO’s goals are met. Their collective expertise and passion for community empowerment drive the organisation’s continued growth and success, helping to create positive change and build sustainable futures for the communities TATO serves.
Wilbard Chambulo Chairman Henry John Kimambo Vice Chairman
Rahma Ally Adam Fransisca Masika Nicolas König
Vinay Sapra
Elirehema Maturo Executive Director Raju Modha Treasurer
Patrick Salum Allan Mollel Vesna Glamocanin Tibaijuka
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
BOARD MEMBERS
CULTURAL TOURISM:
exploring traditions, festivals and more
With over 120 distinct tribes Tanzania is a country that offers a wealth of opportunities to experience its unique traditions, art, and history. Below, we’ve highlighted some of the best ways to connect with the heart of Tanzanian culture during your visit.
MAASAI MARKET
The Masaai Market in Arusha is a colourful and bustling hub of local culture. The market
offers a wide range of handcrafted goods such as jewellery, clothes, weapons, and traditional ornaments. The lively atmosphere, combined with the chance to engage with local traders, makes this market a must-see for all visitors to the area.
TRADITIONAL VILLAGE TOURS
A visit to a traditional Maasai village allows you to witness the daily life of these seminomadic herders. Visitors can participate
in traditional dances, observe warriors demonstrating fire-making techniques, and watch women creating intricate beadwork. These interactions offer a deep dive into the Maasai way of life, in which cattle hold both practical and spiritual significance.
TAKE A COOKING CLASS
Tanzanian cuisine is a fusion of African, Arab, and Indian influences. Taking a cooking class allows visitors to delve into the flavours of Tanzania, learning to prepare local favourites. Many classes also include visits to local markets where participants can purchase fresh ingredients and learn about the spices and produce that define Tanzanian food.
SPICE TOURS
Zanzibar is known as the ‘Spice Island’ and these tours offer an immersive way to learn about agricultural traditions here. Visitors can explore plantations where they’ll discover how key spices like turmeric, vanilla, and lemongrass are grown and processed. The tour also includes visits to local farms where you can sample fresh fruit and experience the island’s food culture.
VISIT STONE TOWN
A UNESCO World Heritage site, Stone Town in Zanzibar is a maze of narrow streets, ancient buildings, and busy markets. This historical hub blends African, Arab, Persian, and European influences to offer a unique experience. Important landmarks to look out for include the House of Wonders, the Old Fort, and the Sultan’s Palace.
CULTURAL FESTIVALS
Tanzania boasts a calendar of cultural festivals with events throughout the year that celebrate music, dance, and traditions. One of the most popular is the annual Sauti za Busara music festival in Zanzibar, which brings together artists from across East Africa. Another significant event is the Wanyambo Festival in Dar es Salaam where visitors can experience regional music, traditional costumes, crafts, and local cuisine.
A GUIDE TO TANZANIA’S
safari circuits
TANZANIA OFFERS SOME OF THE MOST DIVERSE AND REMOTE SAFARI EXPERIENCES IN AFRICA. TO SIMPLIFY YOUR EXPLORATION, THE COUNTRY’S NATURAL ATTRACTIONS ARE DIVIDED INTO FOUR CIRCUITS: NORTHERN, SOUTHERN, WESTERN, AND COASTAL. EACH PROVIDES ITS OWN UNIQUE OPPORTUNITIES FOR WILDLIFE ENTHUSIASTS AND NATURE LOVERS.
WESTERN CIRCUIT
For those who are looking to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations, the Western Circuit offers some of Tanzania’s wildest and most remote safari experiences. This region is home to fewer tourists, providing a more tranquil and intimate experience with nature. Here, you’ll discover some of the country’s best primate populations and vast national parks filled with wildlife.
GETTING THERE
Reaching the Western Circuit can be challenging, which is why it remains less explored by tourists. However, Air Tanzania offers flights from Dar es Salaam to Kigoma, the capital of the region, making travel easier. From Kigoma, visitors can take a three-hour ‘lake taxi’ to Gombe National Park or opt for a scenic boat ride aboard the MV Liemba along Lake Tanganyika. To reach Katavi National Park, there are only 12-seater flights, ensuring the park stays relatively untouched by mass tourism.
GOMBE STREAM
NATIONAL PARK
Gombe is one of Tanzania’s smallest national parks but offers some of the most profound wildlife encounters. It is best known for its chimpanzees, studied extensively since the 1960s by British primatologist Jane Goodall. The park is home to the Kasakela chimpanzee community, which has become
habituated to humans. Visitors can track these fascinating primates through the park’s lush rainforests. Other wildlife, such as olive baboons, monkeys, bush pigs, and hippos, add to the experience. Hiking to Kakombe Waterfall and exploring the crystal-clear waters of Lake Tanganyika are also popular activities here.
MAHALE MOUNTAINS
NATIONAL PARK
Mahale is a true paradise for those seeking a remote and tranquil escape. Its dense forests, stunning mountains, and white sandy beaches along the shores of Lake Tanganyika make it a picture-perfect destination. The park is home to over 900 chimpanzees, including the Mimikire clan, which has been under observation by Japanese researchers for decades. A guided chimpanzee trek will offer the rare
opportunity to get up close with these fascinating creatures. The park also offers hiking expeditions to Mount Nkungwe, where visitors can camp and take in the breathtaking views of the mountains.
KATAVI NATIONAL PARK
Katavi is one of East Africa’s least explored parks, allowing its wild landscapes to thrive in peace. The park’s habitats include reed-filled floodplains, open grasslands, and seasonal lakes, making it a haven for wildlife. The Katuma River is a central feature, drawing large herds of buffalo, hippos, and crocodiles. Katavi also boasts the largest buffalo herds in the world. The dry season from June to October is the best time for game viewing, as animals congregate around the shrinking watering holes. Visitors can enjoy walking safaris for a more intimate experience with nature.
Dr. Jane Goodall
Chimpanzees in Gombe National Park
NORTHERN CIRCUIT
The Northern Circuit is one of the most famous safari routes in the world, known for its incredible diversity of wildlife and stunning landscapes. This area is where you’ll find the renowned Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater, both of which boast some of the highest concentrations of game in Africa.
SERENGETI NATIONAL PARK
The Serengeti is a must-see destination for any safari enthusiast. Home to over 3,000 lions, the park is famous for its Great Migration, one of nature’s most spectacular events. Every year, nearly two million wildebeest, zebra, and gazelle migrate in search of fresh grasslands. Along the way, predators such as lions, leopards, and hyenas lie in wait, adding to the drama of the migration. The Serengeti’s vast, open plains offer a perfect backdrop for witnessing this phenomenon. Beyond the migration, the park is teeming with wildlife, including cheetah, leopard, hyena, and elephant.
NGORONGORO CRATER
The Ngorongoro Crater is often referred to as the “Eighth Wonder of the World.” This massive caldera, formed millions of years ago, is home to an astonishing array of wildlife. It is one of the best
places in Tanzania to see the Big Five, including the rare black rhino. The crater’s fertile grasslands, lakes, and forests shelter a thriving population of animals, including lion, elephant, wildebeest, and zebra. Visitors can also explore the area’s heritage by visiting local Maasai communities.
OTHER PARKS AND RESERVES
While the Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater are the main draws of the Northern Circuit, the region is also home to lesserknown parks such as Lake Manyara and Tarangire. Lake Manyara National Park is famous for its tree-climbing lions and flamingo-filled shores. Tarangire National Park, on the other hand, attracts large herds of elephants during the dry season and is a great spot for birdwatching.
CULTURAL ENCOUNTERS
The Northern Circuit also offers visitors the chance to learn about the region’s indigenous tribes, such as the Maasai, Samburu, and Hadzabe. The Hadzabe are one of the last remaining huntergatherer tribes in the world, and a visit to their homeland near Lake Eyasi provides an authentic cultural experience. The Maasai, known for their traditional ways of life, are also an iconic part of Tanzania’s cultural landscape.
SOUTHERN CIRCUIT
For those seeking a more secluded safari experience, the Southern Circuit offers a chance to explore vast, untouched landscapes. This region is less crowded, allowing visitors to enjoy a more private connection with nature. The Southern Circuit is known for its wilderness areas, rich biodiversity, and opportunities for boat safaris and walking tours.
NYERERE NATIONAL PARK
This massive caldera, formed millions of years ago, is home to an astonishing array of wildlife. It is one of the best places in Tanzania to see the Big Five.
Previously part of the Selous Game Reserve, Nyerere National Park is one of Africa’s largest national park, covering 30,893 square kilometres. The park is a haven for wildlife, including a large population of African wild dog and over 2,000 lions. Visitors can enjoy boat safaris along the Rufiji River where they can spot hippo, crocodile, and an impressive array of bird species. The park’s remote location ensures that wildlife sightings are often private and intimate, away from the crowds.
RUAHA NATIONAL PARK
Ruaha National Park is one of East Africa’s largest park and an excellent
Zebra and wildebeest in the Ngorongoro Crater
Sanje waterfall in Udzungwa Mountains National Park
destination for wildlife enthusiasts. It is home to large populations of elephant, lion, zebra, and cheetah. The park is also a prime location for birdwatching, with over 570 species recorded. The park’s diverse landscapes, which include woodlands, grasslands, and wetlands, make it a fantastic destination for those who enjoy exploring different habitats.
MIKUMI NATIONAL PARK
Located just 280 km west of Dar es Salaam, Mikumi National Park offers the opportunity for Big Five sightings in a relatively compact area. The park’s landscape is reminiscent of the Serengeti, with vast grasslands and a mix of wildlife. It’s an ideal option for visitors seeking a quick safari escape from the city.
UDZUNGWA MOUNTAINS
NATIONAL PARK
Udzungwa is a paradise for hikers and nature lovers. The park is home to varied flora and fauna and several endemic species such as the Iringa red colobus monkey. Visitors can embark on multiday treks through the park’s forests and enjoy stunning views, including a visit to the Sanje Waterfalls.
COASTAL CIRCUIT
Tanzania’s coastline offers more than just idyllic beaches and diving spots – it’s also rich in history and culture. Stretching over 800 km, the coastal circuit features Swahili trading towns, coral reefs, and serene islands, making it a perfect destination for both relaxation and adventure.
TANGA
Tanga, Tanzania’s port city, has been a hub of trade for centuries, dating back to the 16th century when it was controlled by the Portuguese and later the Omanis. Today, it retains a laid-back charm, with bicycles outnumbering vehicles in its streets. Visitors can explore the nearby Toten Island, with its historic mosque
ruins, or the Amboni Caves, which have spiritual significance to the locals.
SAADANI NATIONAL PARK
Saadani National Park is unique in that it is the only coastal wildlife sanctuary in East Africa. Visitors can enjoy boat safaris along the Wami River, where they can spot hippos, crocodiles, and a variety of bird species. On land, the park is home to elephant, lion, and leopard, and these big cats are even known to venture onto the beach.
BAGAMOYO AND ZANZIBAR
Bagamoyo, a historic Swahili town, offers a chance to explore colonial ruins and traditional arts, while Zanzibar is known for its stunning beaches, culture, and rich history. Both destinations provide a perfect blend of relaxation and exploration.
MTWARA REGION
For those who venture further south, the Mtwara region offers some of Tanzania’s most untouched coastal gems, including pristine beaches and excellent snorkelling opportunities. The region is also home to the Makonde tribe, known for their exceptional woodcraft, including ebony masks and sculptures.
The pristine white sands of Tanga
A leopard in Saadani National Park
A Greater Kudu
Kilimanjaro’s topmost arctic zone is characterised by ice and rock
The route to the peak provides breathtaking panoramic views for hikers
CLIMBING MOUNT KILIMANJARO:
the ultimate
adventure
BY
The air is thin, the summit still a distant dream, but the feeling of standing at the base of Africa’s highest peak is electric. Mount Kilimanjaro looms before you, its snow-capped summit beckoning as the ultimate challenge for adventure seekers. For trekkers from around the globe, conquering Kilimanjaro is more than just a physical feat, it’s an expedition that promises stunning views, breathtaking landscapes and a deep sense of accomplishment.
From the moment you begin your trek, Kilimanjaro’s vast ecosystems take you on a journey through nature’s everchanging beauty. The trek starts in the tropical rainforest, where the scent of wet earth and vibrant green foliage fill the air. Monkeys leap from tree to tree, and exotic birds flutter overhead as you make your way through the thick
jungle, the trail soft and mossy underfoot. The sounds of the forest, chirping birds, rustling leaves and the distant roar of waterfalls, create a symphony of nature that accompanies every step.
As you ascend, the landscape changes dramatically. The lush rainforest gives way to the striking heath and moorland, where giant lobelias and groundsel plants cling to the sides of the mountain. Here, the air feels crisper, and every breath comes with a challenge, but the reward is worth it, the views stretch across Tanzania’s savannah, painting a picture of raw wilderness below.
By the time you enter the alpine desert zone, Kilimanjaro’s true beauty begins to reveal itself. The sky opens up, an endless expanse of blue above, and the landscape is stark, filled with
ACC. JULY BEDE LYIMO AND SCO. BEATRICE YAWINGI NTAMBI - BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT (TANAPA)
TANZANIA NATIONAL
barren rocks and dry earth. The temperature drops as the altitude increases and with each step, the climb becomes more intense. The summit feels closer, but it’s still a long, exhausting way to go. The journey is not just about reaching the top, it’s about testing your limits, discovering reserves of strength you never knew you had.
The final push to Uhuru Peak, the highest point on the mountain, begins in the dead of night. Wearing head lamps, you and your fellow trekkers march into the darkness, the cold biting at your skin. The air is so thin that each breath feels like a battle, but the thrill of approaching the summit pushes you forward. The stars above are so bright they seem almost close enough to touch, and the silence is profound, broken only by the crunch of boots on frozen ground.
Here, the air feels crisper, and every breath comes with a challenge, but the reward is worth it, the views stretch across Tanzania’s savannah, painting a picture of raw wilderness below.
As you climb higher, exhaustion sets in, but the promise of the summit keeps your legs moving. With every step, you feel the weight of your effort, the knowledge that you’re ascending Africa’s roof top – a place few have reached. The summit feels like an impossible dream, and yet, it’s within your grasp. Finally, after hours of climbing through the freezing night, the sun begins to rise, casting its golden light over the icy expanse. The breathtaking view of the glaciers and the endless horizon below is enough to make every ounce of effort feel worth it.
Then, you reach the peak. Uhuru Peak. You’ve done it. You stand on top of Africa, your heart pounding in triumph, your spirit soaring with the realization that you’ve conquered one of the world’s greatest challenges. The feeling of standing at the highest point on the continent, with the entire world beneath your feet, is a rush that few experiences can match. You’ve not just climbed a mountain, you have touched the sky.
www.tanzaniaparks.go.tz
Native bush and vegetation on the slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro
Elephants inhabit the grasslands around Mount Kilimanjaro
Katavi the wild heart of
BY ACC. JULY BEDE
LYIMO AND SCO. BEATRICE YAWINGI NTAMBI - BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT (TANAPA)
Imagine stepping into the wild, untamed heart of Tanzania where the land is vast, the wildlife abundant, and the sense of solitude is only rivalled by the grandeur of nature itself. Welcome to Katavi National Park, one of Tanzania’s most remote and untouched wilderness areas, offering an exhilarating, off-the-beaten-path safari adventure that few have experienced. Here, the roar of lions, the bellow of hippos and the mighty charge of elephants are not just sounds, they are the rhythm of the wild.
As you venture deeper into Katavi’s rugged terrain, the first thing that strikes you is the silence! The kind of silence that envelops you, as the wind whispers through the trees and the world feels still, untouched by human hands. The absence of crowds creates an intimacy with nature, allowing you to witness the animals in their natural, raw behaviour. This is no ordinary safari. Here, in one of Tanzania’s most remote and pristine parks, you are immersed in the kind of wilderness that brings you closer to nature than ever before.
Your journey begins in the vast savannah, where herds of buffalo dot the golden plains, their powerful forms grazing lazily under the warm sun. The sight of them, large and untamed, is just the beginning. In the distance, a lone giraffe stretches its neck toward the treetops, while the ever-watchful eyes of a pride of lions glimmer in the shade of a nearby thicket. This is a place where predator and prey coexist in a delicate balance, where every step is a reminder of the raw power of nature.
As your safari continues, you will encounter the magnificent Katuma River, the lifeblood of the park. Here, hundreds of hippos gather, their massive forms wallowing in the muddy waters, creating ripples as they bellow their territorial calls. The scene is both majestic and comical, as these river giants emerge with a splash, their mouths wide open in an expression of dominance. Along the riverbanks, crocodiles bask in the sun, their ancient forms adding to the sense of timelessness that pervades the
park. The constant movement of animals around this vital water source is a spectacle you won’t soon forget.
The park’s varied landscapes provide the perfect backdrop for your safari experience. From open plains and woodlands to the tranquil lakes of Katavi and Chada, every corner offers a new adventure. The dry season from June to October transforms the park into a wildlife hotspot with animals congregating around the shrinking waterholes. The tension of the wild is palpable during these months, as predators take advantage of the concentrated prey.
But Katavi’s allure isn’t just about the animals, it’s about the way this park makes you feel. As you sit at the edge of a waterhole, watching elephants quench their thirst, you are struck by the overwhelming beauty and purity of the moment. The park’s seclusion means there are no distractions, no competing sounds of other tourists. It’s just you and the wilderness, experiencing the world as it was meant to be.
It’s a place where nature is at its purest, where the pulse of the earth beats loudly in the hearts of its visitors.
When the sun sets, the safari experience takes on a new life. The night is alive with the sounds of nocturnal creatures the distant calls of hyenas, the rustling of grass as an antelope quietly moves through the shadows and the deep growl of a lion on the hunt. As the stars emerge, the landscape is bathed in moonlight and the air cools, bringing a sense of peace and awe.
Katavi is not just a safari; it’s a true journey into the wild. It’s a place where nature is at its purest, where the pulse of the earth beats loudly in the hearts of its visitors. For those seeking the ultimate adventure, a visit to Katavi offers a chance to experience the thrill of Africa’s wilderness, unspoiled and alive with every step you take. Here, the wild calls louder than ever and it’s an experience you will carry with you forever.
www.tanzaniaparks.go.tz
An elephant bull wanders on the fringes of the Katisunga Floodplain in Katavi
Herds of buffalo graze lazily under the warm sun
Predator and prey coexist in delicate balance
On the Katuma River, hundreds of hippos gather in the muddy waters
TANZANIA NATIONAL PARKS AUTHORITY (TANAPA)
a birdwatcher’s
BY ACC. JULY BEDE LYIMO AND SCO.
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT (TANAPA)
Welcome to Nyerere National Park, a true paradise for bird lovers and one of Tanzania’s most diverse wildlife sanctuaries. With over 440 bird species, breathtaking landscapes and the lifeline of the Rufiji River, this park offers an unrivalled birding experience in East Africa. Whether you’re an avid ornithologist or a casual nature enthusiast, Nyerere’s skies, lakes and wetlands will leave you in awe.
WHY NYERERE IS A BIRDWATCHER’S DREAM
1
DIVERSE HABITATS: FOR ENDLESS BIRDING OPPORTUNITIES
Nyerere National Park spans over 30,000 sq km, making it Africa’s largest protected area. Its varied ecosystems – from woodlands and grasslands to riverine forests and wetlands –create the perfect home for countless bird species. Whether you explore the Rufiji River, the oxbow lakes, or the miombo woodlands, you’re guaranteed to spot some of the most spectacular and rare birds in Africa.
BEATRICE YAWINGI NTAMBI -
NYERERE NATIONAL PARK:
Carmine bee-eater
paradise
2 THE RUFIJI RIVER: A HAVEN FOR WATER BIRDS
Flowing through the heart of the park, the Rufiji River is one of the best places in Africa for birdwatching. Here, you’ll find African fish eagles soaring overhead, their sharp cries echoing through the air. Pelicans, yellow-billed storks, and African skimmers glide effortlessly over the water, while herons and egrets wade in the shallows, searching for their next meal. Goliath herons, the largest herons in the world, are a common sight along the riverbanks.
African fish eagles soaring overhead, their sharp cries echoing through the air.
3 THE SWAMPS AND FLOODPLAINS: HOME OF CARMINE BEE-EATER
One of Nyerere’s most stunning avian inhabitants is the carmine bee-eater, a strikingly beautiful bird known for its vivid pink-red plumage and acrobatic aerial displays. Found in the park’s sandy riverbanks and floodplains, these bee-eaters nest in large colonies, often seen darting through the air to
BEST TIME TO VISIT FOR BIRDWATCHING
The best time for birdwatching in Nyerere is November to April when migratory birds from Europe and Asia arrive. This is also the breeding season so many birds are in their most vibrant plumage, making them easier to spot and photograph.
Nyerere National Park is a hidden gem for bird lovers, offering unforgettable encounters with Africa’s most magnificent and rare birds. Whether on a boat safari, walking safari, or game drive, your next perfect birding shot is just waiting to be captured! Plan your bird watching adventure now.
catch insects with breathtaking precision. Their vivid colours create a spectacular contrast against the blue skies and green landscapes, making them a must-see for visiting birdwatchers.
4
FORESTS AND WOODLANDS:
A SYMPHONY OF BIRDSONG
Venture into the park’s woodlands and forests and you’ll be greeted by a symphony of chirps, whistles, and calls. The vibrant malachite kingfisher flashes its dazzling blues and oranges as it darts between branches. The Pel’s fishing owl, one of Africa’s most sought-after nocturnal birds, can be found roosting in the riverine forests. Sunbirds, turacos, and bee-eaters add even more colour to the treetops.
www.tanzaniaparks.go.tz
Malachite kingfisher by the Rufiji River
THE SERENGETI NURSERY:
a battle for life and legacy
Awarm breeze sweeps across the endless golden plains of the Serengeti. The air is thick with anticipation. Beneath the soft morning light, a mother wildebeest stands trembling, her body heaving with the final push of labour. With one last effort, a tiny, wobbly calf enters the world, blinking, breathing, and born into a land where survival waits for no one.
A RACE AGAINST TIME
There’s no time for weakness here. Within two minutes, the calf lifts its head. Within five minutes, it struggles onto its spindly legs, swaying but determined. The mother licks her newborn clean, nudging it gently. By the fifteen-minute mark, the calf takes its first shaky steps. An hour later, it can run.
But just beyond the grass where mother and calf bond, danger lurks. A lioness crouches low, eyes locked on the newborn. A hyena sniffs the wind, ears twitching at the sound of hundreds of other calves taking their first breaths.
THE GREAT CALVING BOOM
From January to March, the southern Serengeti and Ndutu plains become the stage for one of nature’s most astonishing events! Over 500,000 wildebeest calves are born within three weeks, an explosion of life unlike anything else on Earth. It’s a wildlife spectacle where new beginnings and brutal endings happen at the same moment.
A lioness crouches low, eyes locked on the newborn. A hyena sniffs the wind, ears twitching at the sound of hundreds of other calves taking their first breaths.
For the predators, this is a time of feast or famine. Cheetahs sprint through the grass, chasing the weakest calves with breathtaking speed. Hyenas
work in packs, isolating the stragglers. Even eagles swoop down, snatching the tiniest of newborns in their talons.
The wildebeests’ defense is strength in numbers. Thousands of mothers form protective walls around their young. By overwhelming predators with sheer numbers, the survival of the species is guaranteed.
A JOURNEY JUST BEGINNING
Survive the first few weeks and the calves will grow strong enough to begin the next leg of their journey. The Great Migration is a 1,200-kilometre trek filled with even more challenges, from crocodile-infested rivers to the scorching heat of the savanna.
For now, the Serengeti is their nursery, a land of first steps, fierce battles, and a story of survival written in the dust and grass.
Will you be there to witness it? Southern Serengeti & Ndutu Plains, January to March. Plan now!
BY ACC. JULY BEDE LYIMO AND SCO BEATRICE YAWINGI NTAMBI - BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT (TANAPA)
TANZANIA NATIONAL PARKS AUTHORITY (TANAPA)
EXPLORE ZANZIBAR’S UNDERWATER WORLD
from a semi-submarine
Zanzibar’s latest attraction is a familyfriendly reef exploration experience - perfectly suited for those who want to enjoy the ocean without getting wet. The semisubmarine departs from Stone Town, offering an exciting and comfortable way to explore the island’s coral reefs.
For visitors to Zanzibar, exploring the underwater world of its coral reefs is one of the most soughtafter experiences. However, diving or snorkelling may not be suitable for everyone.
Families with young children, non-swimmers, or those strolling through Stone Town in their finest outfits often find it impractical to take a plunge.
The island’s first-ever semi-submarine tour provides a splash-free, immersive reef tour.
Currently, trips run daily from Stone Town Harbour. The striking yellow semi-submarines feature a seated viewing chamber situated 1.8 meters below the surface, offering passengers a close-up view of Zanzibar’s vibrant coral reefs.
The semi-submarine’s expansive windows offer
unobstructed, panoramic views from every window seat.
The tours depart every hour, heading to Bawe Island, which is 7km from the shore and home to Zanzibar’s second-largest barrier reef. Longer tours even include a beach picnic on a nearby sandbank, adding a perfect touch of relaxation to the adventure.
The semi-submarine is equipped with modern amenities, including air conditioning, USB charging ports, and large viewing windows. Passengers can enjoy complimentary drinking water during the tour, and motion sickness bags are available for comfort.
A professional safety briefing is provided at the fully acclimatized departure lounge at Forodhani Gardens, 30 minutes before departure time. Children are provided with life jackets at the departure lounge, and adults receive life jackets on board.
Ocean views, vibrant reefs, and not a single toe in the water - it’s the easiest adventure you’ll ever take.
UNPLUG AND UNWIND:
wellness escapes in Tanzania
Awellness retreat in Tanzania provides the perfect opportunity to disconnect from busy modern life and focus on your mental, physical, and emotional health. The country’s natural landscapes, luxurious lodges, and world-class wellness facilities make it a top destination for those in search of a holistic escape.
Many of Tanzania’s lodges now cater to travellers looking to add wellness into their safari experience, offering world-class spa facilities in which you can experience natural therapies that utilise local products, such as Tanzanian coffee scrubs, honey, and essential oils. These treatments aim to invigorate the body and relax the mind, using techniques rooted in traditional African relaxation practices. After an energetic day of safari or hiking, a spa’s calming atmosphere is the perfect sanctuary for rejuvenation.
Yoga and meditation are essential elements of any wellness retreat, and Tanzania offers plenty of opportunities to practice and learn among incredible scenery. Many lodges and resorts
feature outdoor yoga decks with views across the savannahs, mountains, or the Indian Ocean.
In addition to yoga, meditation sessions guided by experienced instructors help restore your mental balance and cultivate mindful ness. Many lodges offer bespoke wellness packages that can include a blend of yoga, meditation, bush walks, and relaxing spa treatments. These activities are thoughtfully inter woven with wildlife
excursions and outdoor adventures, providing a balanced itinerary that promotes relaxation while still allowing you to explore the country’s wild side.
Yoga and meditation are essential elements of any wellness retreat, and Tanzania offers plenty of opportunities to practice and learn among incredible scenery.
To fully immerse yourself in the wellness experience, it’s important to choose a lodge that provides the right facilities for you. If yoga is your thing, look for lodges or resorts that offer outdoor yoga spaces, if you find spa treatments a better way to switch-off, there are several accommodation options with a focus on spa treatments. Some lodges even prioritise nutritious, organic meals made with locally sourced ingredients to further increase your rejuvenation experience. It’s worth researching as there’s so much choice available.
For the ultimate in wellness and relaxation, book a tailored wellness package that integrates nature walks, yoga, meditation, and spa treatments. Many of Tanzania’s lodges and resorts offer bespoke programmes designed to cater to your specific needs, whether you want a few hours of indulgence or a week-long experience.
peaks paddles from to
FROM HIKING THROUGH FORESTS TO CYCLING MOUNTAIN TRAILS,
ABUNDANCE OF OPPORTUNITIES FOR ACTIVE ADVENTURERS.
HIKING
For some, no visit to Tanzania would be complete without tackling Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest peak. Whether you’re an experienced hiker or a first-time trekker, the mountain offers various routes to the top, from the popular Marangu route to the more scenic Machame route.
MOTORBIKING
Exploring Tanzania on two-wheels is becoming increasingly popular. One of the most popular tours takes riders through the landscapes surrounding Mount Kilimanjaro. This journey offers stops at local villages, coffee plantations, all while enjoying some incredible views.
GOLF
Although still relatively undeveloped in Tanzania, the landscape here is perfect for golfers. One standout destination is Kili Golf, located just outside of Moshi, a 9-hole, par 3 course, known for its stunning views of Kilimanjaro. In Dar es Salaam, the Dar es Salaam Golf Club, one of the oldest clubs in Tanzania, offers an 18-hole course that is perfect for a full day of golfing in the capital.
CLIMBING
Tanzania offers plenty of opportunities for climbing and adventure sports. The Usambara Mountains and the Pare Mountains offer trekking and rock-climbing experiences for both beginners and seasoned mountaineers. The opportunity to scale the rocks in places like Mount Meru or tackle climbs in the wilderness of the Selous Game Reserve allows climbers some truly spectacular climbs.
TANZANIA HAS AN
SPORTS TOURISM:
FOOTBALL
As in many parts of Africa, football holds a special place in the hearts of Tanzanians. It is not uncommon to see impromptu matches being played on beaches or fields. Across the country, passionate fans come together to cheer on their teams, and the national football scene has grown in recent years. The Tanzania Premier League brings some of the best players in the country to the pitch, with the national team playing its home games at the Amaan Stadium in Zanzibar. Visitors can also experience friendly local matches or even take part in pickup games at public parks.
TENNIS
Tennis enthusiasts will find plenty of courts and clubs to enjoy a game in Tanzania. Dar es Salaam and Arusha offer numerous well-maintained facilities, while Zanzibar has its own tennis scene. The Zanzibar International Sports Festival also includes a tennis tournament, where players from around the world come to compete.
CYCLING
Cycling tours in Tanzania offer a unique opportunity to explore the country’s landscapes, from the coffee plantations to the Serengeti. For mountain biking fans, the trails around Arusha and Lake Natron are not to be missed. In addition, major international cycling events, like the ‘Tour of Tanzania’, provide an exciting opportunity for riders to test their endurance.
SWIMMING
Ringed by the Indian Ocean, Zanzibar offers countless opportunities for swimming. Many beaches here are ideal for safe swimming with offshore reefs keeping the inner waters calm. Of course, the reefs offer their own aquatic adventures with the colourful marine life they attract making for unforgettable snorkelling and diving excursions. If the variety of underwater life here fills you with fear rather than fervour, there is an Olympic-sized pool in Zanzibar to get your swimming fix.
KITESURFING
On the east coast of Tanzania, kitesurfing is a popular sport thanks to the consistent winds and calm waters. Zanzibar, particularly its Paje and Jambiani beaches, is a world-renowned destination for both beginners and experienced kitesurfers. The region hosts the Zanzibar Kitesurfing Festival, which draws athletes from all over the world. For those who want to try it out, there are numerous surf schools that offer lessons.
ZANZIBAR INTERNATIONAL SPORTS FESTIVAL (ZISF)
RUNNING
For those who enjoy the thrill of a competitive race, Tanzania hosts various marathons and fun runs. The Mount Kilimanjaro Marathon, held every year in February, attracts runners from around the world, offering a unique chance to race while taking in views of the mountain. The Zanzibar International Marathon is another popular event, bringing runners to the island’s beautiful beaches and through its streets.
BASKETBALL
Gaining popularity across Tanzania, thanks to a growing number of local leagues and the success of the Basketball Africa League. The country is home to numerous basketball courts, especially in larger cities like Dar es Salaam, where the sport is well-loved. International tournaments, like the Zanzibar Basketball Cup, provide exciting events where locals and tourists alike can enjoy the action.
This exciting event brings together international athletes for a series of competitions across multiple sports. With events ranging from cycling races to beach soccer tournaments and tennis championships, the ZISF offers the perfect opportunity to combine active participation with the natural beauty of the region. For those who prefer to watch, there’s ample opportunities to enjoy some thrilling action while also exploring Zanzibar’s historic and cultural landmarks.
TANZANIA’S LAKE ISLANDS:
nature, and conservation on
Lake Victoria & Tanganyika wildlife,
Lake Tanganyika and Lake Victoria are not only the heart of Tanzania’s water systems but also home to an array of islands. From secluded nature reserves to untouched beaches and dense forests, these lakes boast islands with lots to explore.
Mwanza, Tanzania’s second-largest city, serves as the gateway to many of Lake Victoria’s islands. A short ferry ride from the Kamanga Ferry Terminal will bring visitors to Saanane Island National Park. It’s Tanzania’s smallest national park and offers a mix of wildlife, hiking trails, and peaceful beaches. Visitors are likely to spot impala, rock hyrax, and various reptiles.
Located in the southwest corner of the lake and accessible from Mwanza via a drive to Kasenda and a boat ride,
Rubondo Island is a remote and largely uninhabited paradise, with 90 per cent of its landscape covered in forest. Hippo, crocodile, and giraffe roam freely while the island’s beaches provide a sanctuary for bushbuck and the elusive sitatunga antelope, which thrives in the wetlands. Rubondo is also famous for its birdlife, with over 300 species, including the African fish eagle and the endangered African grey parrot.
The history of Rubondo Island adds an intriguing layer to its appeal. In the 1960s, Professor Bernhard Grzimek, a pioneering zoologist, envisioned the island as an ark for threatened species. Over the years, several animals were introduced, including chimpanzees and elephants, which both now thrive here. The chimpanzee population has grown to over 50 individuals, making Rubondo the site of one of the most successful reintroductions of chimpanzees in the world.
Another fascinating feature of Rubondo Island is its aquatic life. The waters around the island are home to abundant fish species, including the massive Nile perch, which can weigh
Lake Tanganyika
up to 100 kg. These waters make Rubondo a sought-after destination for fishing enthusiasts, offering opportunities for catch-and-release fishing in its pristine surroundings.
While Lake Victoria captures much of the attention in Tanzania, Lake Tanganyika, located in the western part of the country, is another treasure trove of islands that remain relatively untouched by mass tourism. Lake Tanganyika is the seconddeepest lake in the world and is surrounded by mountains and tropical forests.
The Mahale Mountains National Park, located on the shores of Lake Tanganyika, is one of the most spectacular parks in Tanzania. It is famous for its chimpanzee population, and visitors can take part in guided treks through the forest to see these magnificent primates in their natural habitat.
Another must-visit island on Lake Tanganyika is Ujiji, historically significant as the site where the British explorer Henry Morton Stanley greeted missing missionary David Livingstone with the
• Lake Victoria is also called by its original native name, Lake Nyanza.
• It lies mainly in Tanzania and Uganda but also borders Kenya.
• It has plenty of big game such as lion, leopard and buffalo (lions here even hunt in the wetlands, chasing buffalo into shallow swamps to make their kill).
• It has 3,440 km of coastline and over 3,000 islands.
• The biggest island is Ukerewe, which has become a haven for Tanzanians living with albinism.
• The lake has 200 species of fish, making it one of the world’s largest freshwater fisheries.
words, “Dr. Livingstone, I presume?” Ujiji is a quiet, picturesque town that offers a glimpse into the colonial past of Tanzania while providing access to the lake’s scenic beauty. Visitors can explore nearby villages, enjoy boat rides on the lake, or relax on its peaceful beaches.
LAKE VICTORIA FACTS
DIETMAR TEMPS / SHUTTERSTOCK.COM
Fishing on Lake Victoria
Sunset at Lake Victoria in Mwanza
TANZANIA’S BEST-KEPT
FOR AN ISLAND WILDLIFE GETAWAY…
Mount Kilimanjaro, the Serengeti, and Zanzibar may grab the headlines, but the world-renowned triptych only scratches the surface of Tanzania’s wealth of natural wonders. While these iconic destinations are undoubtedly breathtaking, there’s a whole other side to Tanzania that remains largely under the radar.
Here are some of our favourite secret getaways:
FOR A BEAUTIFUL ADVENTURE…
MBEYA
While Mbeya may not have the same “wild” reputation as cities like Arusha, it is an adventure lover’s dream. This region offers a variety of unique experiences, from the Kaporogwe waterfalls to the beauty of Lake Ngosi and the nearby Matema beach. The area is also home to coffee and tea plantations that visitors can explore. Additionally, volcanic crater Lake Kisiba adds another layer of adventure, providing the perfect opportunity for eco-tourism enthusiasts.
MAFIA ISLAND
Mafia Island, the largest island in the Mafia archipelago south of Zanzibar, is known for its untouched beauty and biodiversity. The island offers an authentic, peaceful experience far removed from the crowded tourist hubs like Zanzibar. Its coral reefs are home to an incredible array of marine life, including whale sharks, which visitors can swim with, creating an unforgettable wildlife encounter. The island’s tranquil atmosphere is perfect for anyone seeking a relaxing escape in a pristine environment. The island is part of the Mafia Island Marine Park so you’ll need to pay a daily fee to enter.
FOR A HIDDEN MOUNTAIN GEM…
MGETA
Located within the Uluguru Mountain range in Morogoro, Mgeta is a lush and fertile region that offers a true taste of rural Tanzania. The area has been designated as a natural forest reserve, which helps preserve its diverse ecosystems and rich wildlife. A trip to Mgeta offers visitors a chance to see the spectacular Hululu waterfalls.
FOR WILDLIFE FREE OF HUMAN LIFE...
MKOMAZI NATIONAL PARK
Mkomazi National Park is one of Tanzania’s most unique and underrated wildlife destinations. Located in the northeast of the country, it is home to some of the rarest species in the world, including the endangered black rhino and African wild dog. The park also offers sightings of the gerenuk, an antelope species known for its long neck and distinct appearance. Mkomazi serves as a vital breeding sanctuary for these species, making it a beacon of hope for wildlife conservation. This park is perfect for nature lovers seeking a truly remote adventure, far from the typical safari crowds.
FOR HISTORY LOVERS… KILWA KISIWANI
Kilwa Kisiwani is a must-visit destination for those interested in Swahili culture and history. This island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, holds the remains of the oldest standing mosque in East Africa and other ancient ruins from one of the most powerful Swahili settlements of the Middle Ages. The island is steeped in history, and its archaeological significance provides a fascinating glimpse into the past. After soaking in the history, visitors can unwind on the island’s beaches, which remain pristine and peaceful.
FOR CLOSE ENCOUNTERS WITH CHIMPANZEES… GOMBE NATIONAL PARK
Gombe National Park is the smallest of all the national parks in Tanzania, but it is also one of the wildest and most remote. The park is known for its challenging terrain, with no roads and only forest trails leading to its heart. Bordering Lake Tanganyika, Gombe is home to a population of habituated chimpanzees, whose behaviour has been closely studied since the pioneering work of primatologist Jane Goodall. A visit to Gombe offers a rare and intimate opportunity to observe these incredible primates in the wild, providing a deep connection to their natural social structures.
FOR SENSATIONAL SUNRISES… UDZUNGWA NATIONAL PARK
Udzungwa National Park offers some of the most stunning landscapes in Tanzania. Set among forested mountains, the park is home to numerous waterfalls, including the impressive Sanje Falls, the tallest and largest of all waterfalls in Tanzania’s national parks. Udzungwa is a paradise for hikers and adventurers, with diverse wildlife, including rare species like the Iringa red colobus monkey. One of the most spectacular experiences is camping at the Sanje campsite, wake up early to watch the sunrise over the mountains.
FROM CAMELS TO CANOES, HERE’S SOME WAYS TO
spice up your safari
IF YOU’RE AFTER A SAFARI EXPERIENCE THAT IS AS WILD AS THE ANIMALS ON YOUR MUST-SEE LIST, IT MIGHT BE TIME TO FORGET THE 4X4 AND TAKE SOME LESS TRADITIONAL TRANSPORT.
WALKING SAFARIS
Exploring Tanzania’s wilds on foot makes you alive to the intimacies of its ecosystem. It offers a close communion
with nature, allowing you a chance to touch, smell and listen. These ‘slow safaris’ give you time to explore some off-piste parts of parks such as Serengeti. There a
small number of companies licensed to operate in specially designated wilderness zones where game-driving is not allowed. Walking is tightly regulated and is always conducted by experienced and knowledgeable armed guides.
HORSE RIDING
Another way to get off the beaten track and venture into areas inaccessible to vehicles is on a horse riding safari. The wildlife often does not see horse riders as a threat, so riders can have very intimate experiences, even with large animals such as elephant and rhino. Plains game such as zebra, wildebeest and antelope accept horses into their herd and will peacefully graze with riders just a few metres away. That means in Serengeti there is chance to get incredible access to the Great Migration – one of the world’s greatest natural spectacles. Tour company African Horse Safaris offers a seven-day horse riding trip in Serengeti with nights under the stars in a mobile safari camp.
HOT AIR BALLOON
Soaring over Serengeti’s endless plains at sunrise is a magical experience. The early morning start not only mean stable breezes, but they also provide good opportunities for animal spotting with predators like lion, leopard, and cheetahs emerging in the cool dawn to hunt. During most flights the
pilot will include sections flown at a higher altitude to showcase the golden hour views while dropping low – sometimes to follow the path of rivers – to get the best wildlife views. Miracle Experiences has a fleet of 11 balloons operating across Serengeti with an all-year-round base in Seronera as well as seasonal bases in Kirawira, Kogatende, Ndutu, the last of which is home to grazing ground for the Great Migration’s wildebeest and zebra in December through March.
CAMEL SAFARI
In the1990s a Somalian businessman entered Tanzania with 20 camels. However, the paperwork for the venture didn’t meet the requirements of the Tanzanian government so the businessman quickly returned home, without his camels. The abandoned ungulates were adopted by local Maasai communities who with their skill for pastoral farming reared a herd of camels that now totals more than four hundred. The camels have become an important part of Maasai life as modes of transport and as a source of vitamin-infused milk. They are also as unique safari vehicles for tourists with Maasai-led day safaris being carried out in the direction of Kilimanjaro, Longido Mountain and Lake Natron. There are also two-day tours available that pass the wildlife corridor between Amboseli and Tarangire and Arusha national parks. Short (30-minute) camel rides are also offered from the Meserani Snake Park just outside Arusha town.
CANOE SAFARIS
You can explore wildlife from the water in Tanzania. Canoe safaris allow you to get close to lake-dwelling animals and birds. It’s a serene experience paddling across lakes and getting a deep appreciation of your surroundings. A guide will help you seek out the wildlife and will pilot the safest path to follow when you come across animals in the water such as hippos and crocodiles that should be given a wide berth. In Arusha canoe trips are available in the small crater lake of Lake Duluti as well as Small Momella Lake within Arusha National Park. The shallow alkaline Lake Manyara is also popular with wilderness paddlers who get can get amazing access to the lake’s ‘hippo pool’.
MOTORBIKE
A motorbike safari in Tanzania is an unforgettable off-road adventure. Feel the wind in your hair as you zip along dirt tracks in some of the country’s most remote but rewarding locations. Arushabased adventure tour company 4Stroke Maasai offer multi-day guided tours across Tanzania on its fleet of off-road vehicles. The two bike-mad friends behind the company know the country inside out and have put together day trips and multi-day adventures in places as diverse as Lake Natron, the Usambara Mountains and Tarangire National Park. Trips can be adapted for all levels of rider and can accommodate single to group bookings.
FOR A TASTE OF SWAHILI CULTURE
WHERE? Unguja (Zanzibar Island)
WHAT? Unguja is the largest and most developed of Zanzibar’s islands. At 1,666 sq km, it offers a range of luxury accommodations and activities, making it the go-to destination for those seeking a blend of culture and comfort.
WHY? Unguja is known for its highend resorts, especially in areas like Paje and Nungwi, which maintain a balance between fishing village vibes and beach resort life. Inland, Jozani Forest, Zanzibar’s only national park, offers walking trails and canoe trips through mangrove swamps.
MUST SEE: Stone Town is a UNESCO Heritage Site with ancient architecture and a vibrant local culture. Wander through its winding streets, soak up Swahili culture, and visit the Old Slave Market. Don’t miss a taarab music concert, bustling markets, or international events like the Sauti za Busara music festival held in the Old Fort amphitheatre.
FOR AN UNTOUCHED ISLAND ADVENTURE
WHERE? Pemba
WHAT? Located 80 km northeast of Unguja, Pemba is known for its lush, green landscape, clove farms, and coral reefs. It’s a peaceful island that’s perfect for nature lovers.
Coconut crab
Pemba
Unguja
WHY? Pemba remains largely untouched by tourism, providing a serene atmosphere for those looking to disconnect. It offers great opportunities for swimming, kayaking, and exploring traditional villages. The Pemba Channel is considered one of East Africa’s top diving spots, featuring untouched coral reefs.
MUST SEE: The Ngezi Nature Reserve is a must-visit. This tropical forest offers guided tours, where you can spot birds, vervet monkeys, and even the endemic Pemba scops owl. For a truly magical experience, take a night tour to see the island’s nocturnal creatures like the giant Pemba flying fox.
FOR THE ECO-CONSCIOUS
WHERE? Chumbe Island
WHAT? This private island, a few kilometres off Unguja, is a nature reserve and eco-lodge developed with sustainability in mind.
WHY? Chumbe Island is an ecotourism haven, powered by solar energy, rainwater harvesting, and composting
toilets. The island is home to rare wildlife, including Ader’s duiker and roseate terns.
MUST SEE: The island’s famous coconut crabs are one of its strangest residents. Guests can take a walk after dinner to spot these giant creatures searching for coconuts, using their powerful claws to climb palm trees and feast on their fruit.
FOR CLOSE-UP WHALE SHARK ENCOUNTERS
WHERE? Mafia Island
WHAT? Not strictly part of Zanzibar – it is the largest island in the Mafia archipelago – Mafia Island is the perfect spot for marine life enthusiasts. The island’s protected waters are home to whale sharks and other sea giants.
WHY? The island offers some of the best diving in the world, with crystalclear waters and abundant marine life. From September to February, the whale sharks gather in these plankton-rich waters, making it one of the longest seasons for swimming with these majestic creatures.
MUST SEE: Mafia Island is rich in history, with ruins like Kisimani Mafia, which date back to the 13th century. Explore the remains of this ancient trading hub and imagine the island’s past as a key stop in Indian Ocean maritime trade.
FOR A PRIVATE ISLAND RETREAT
WHERE? Mnemba Island
WHAT? A tiny private island just off Unguja, Mnemba offers exclusive luxury at the andBeyond resort.
WHY? Mnemba is the epitome of barefoot luxury. With only 24 guests at a time, it’s an intimate escape with a focus on personal service. The coral reefs around the island provide excellent snorkelling and scuba diving.
MUST SEE: Mnemba is home to green turtles, and during hatching season in February and March, guests can witness the incredible sight of hatchlings making their way to the sea. The island’s pristine beaches and crystal-clear waters make it a perfect, secluded retreat.
Whale shark
Mnemba Island
TRAVEL TIPS:
The best ways to travel across the country
With Tanzania offering border-to-border adventures, ease of travel is essential. In recent years, significant investments have been made in the country’s road and rail infrastructure. Coupled with the adventurous spirit of travellers, this ensures that no corner of the country remains out of reach. Here’s a guide to the best ways to get around.
BY AIR
Tanzania boasts one of the most competitive domestic air transport sectors in Africa. The national carrier, Air Tanzania, currently serves 13 destinations across the country, including Bukoba and Geita - both of which open up the western shores of Lake Victoria and the remote Kigosi and Burigi Chato National Parks - as well as Kigoma, the gateway to Gombe Stream National Park
and Lake Tanganyika. Precision Air, the country’s leading independent airline, also connects travellers to Mtwara, linking them to the beautiful yet rarely visited southern coast. Both airlines have partnerships with international carriers, providing seamless connections for foreign tourists via Tanzania’s three international airports in Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro, and Zanzibar.
BY ROAD
Tanzania has made significant strides in reforming its trunk roads, vastly improving the quality of the road network. While the dirt roads within reserves and national parks require four-wheeldrive vehicles, the main cities are well-connected by paved highways. This makes buses an affordable and convenient option for long journeys. Buses are also transforming urban transport, with
the BRT service in Dar es Salaam speeding up commutes thanks to its dedicated, traffic-free lane.
BY TRAIN
Tanzania’s Standard Gauge Railway (SGR), which officially opened in 2024, has already revolutionised rail travel in the country. The electric trains, capable of reaching speeds up to 160 kph, operate on a 546-kilometer line connecting Dar es Salaam to Makutupora in the Dodoma Region. The SGR is part of a major modernisation project to enhance transport efficiency and capacity. In the coming years, the network will expand, linking Tanzania to its neighbouring countries and creating a key corridor in the East African rail network.
On the other end of the spectrum is the Tazara Railway, this iconic route creaks its way 1,860 km
south from Dar es Salaam to Kapiri Mposhi in Zambia, with Mbeya among its many station stops. Opt for a first-class sleeping compartment (around US$40) and enjoy the scenic ride, which passes through parts of the wildlife-rich Nyerere National Park.
BY FERRY
Modern, fast ferries connect Dar es Salaam with Zanzibar Island in just 90 minutes. The largest ferry operator, Azam Marine, also links Zanzibar to Pemba Island and then back to the mainland at Tanga.
On Lake Victoria, ferries serve the larger islands, including national parks like Rubondo Island and Saanane. Additionally, a ferry runs the length of Lake Tanganyika, with stops at Kigoma (where you can take a lake taxi to Gombe National Park) and further south for Mahale National Park.
TRADITIONAL CUISINE:
discover the flavours of Tanzania
TANZANIA’S FOOD SCENE IS A DELICIOUS REFLECTION OF THE COUNTRY’S CULTURAL DIVERSITY. INFLUENCED BY INDIGENOUS PRACTICES, NEIGHBOURING COUNTRIES, AND GLOBAL FLAVOURS, FOOD HERE IS SIMPLE YET FULL OF FLAVOUR. HERE’S AN INTRODUCTION TO SOME OF THE CLASSIC DISHES YOU’LL ENCOUNTER DURING YOUR STAY.
UGALI
An iconic Tanzanian dish, Ugali is served at nearly every meal. It’s a type of stiff porridge made from maize, cassava, sorghum, or millet flour mixed with hot water until it reaches a dense, doughlike consistency. Often served as an accompaniment to meat, fish, beans, or vegetables, ugali is an essential part of Tanzanian life.
WALI WA NAZI
This fragrant coconut rice dish is a delightful accompaniment to stews, curries, or grilled meats. Made by cooking rice in coconut milk, it has a mild sweetness that complements the rich flavours of the main dish. Wali wa nazi is
especially popular in coastal areas and is often served in local restaurants alongside seafood or meat-based curries.
WALI NA MAHARAGE
A simple yet satisfying dish, wali na maharage combines rice and beans. Traditionally, the beans are cooked with onions, tomatoes, and spices before being mixed with rice, creating a savoury and filling meal. Commonly eaten during holidays and social events, it’s a hearty choice for dinner or a comforting dish to share with friends and family. For a truly local experience, try it with a side of fried plantains or a spicy meat stew.
SUKUMA WIKI
If you’re seeking a healthy and flavourful vegetable dish, sukuma wiki is the way to go. Made with collard greens (sukuma), onions, tomatoes, and spices like cumin and coriander, this affordable dish is a staple in many Tanzanian households. It’s often served alongside ugali. The name translates to “stretch the week,” referring to the dish’s affordability and the way it can help make meals last longer. For an authentic Tanzanian meal, enjoy sukuma wiki with a portion of fresh fish or grilled meat.
IRIO
Irio is a nourishing mixture of mashed potatoes, corn, peas, and greens such as spinach or watercress. While it originated with the Kikuyu tribe in Kenya, it has become a favourite throughout East Africa. Irio is
Kuka Puka
typically served as a side dish to meat stews, making it a versatile option for both lunch and dinner. If you’re visiting the central regions of Tanzania, this comforting and filling dish is a perfect way to experience the local flavours.
This dish involves slicing eggplant and frying it with onions, tomatoes, garlic, ginger, and spices like cumin. Sometimes, potatoes are added to thicken the sauce, while coconut milk can be used to enrich the broth. It’s a quick and tasty meal often enjoyed with rice or ugali, making it an excellent option for a light but satisfying lunch or dinner.
ZANZIBAR PIZZA
Zanzibar cuisine reflects its cosmopolitan history, but more modern dishes also find favour. A good example is the ‘Zanzibar Pizza’, which has become street food favourite here. Despite its name, it resembles a stuffed flatbread more than a traditional pizza pie. Filled with spiced meat, vegetables, and cheese, it’s then fried in ghee for a crispy finish. Often served with a spicy mango-chili
NDIZI (PLANTAIN)
Ndizi, or plantains, are particularly popular in the northern parts of Tanzania. Whether boiled, fried, or used in stews, plantains are a versatile ingredient found in many local dishes. Supu ya ndizi, a plantain soup made with mashed green plantains and chicken stock, is a local favourite. Fried plantains, or ndizi kaanga, are also widely enjoyed as a snack or side dish, offering a sweet contrast to savoury meals.
sauce, Zanzibar pizza is a fun dish to try while exploring Zanzibar. Head to the evening food market at Forodhani Gardens in Stone Town, which is full of stalls offering a huge range of pizza fillings.
MCHUZI WA SAMAKI (FISH STEW)
In Tanzania’s lakeside regions, mchuzi wa samaki is a must-try. Made with fresh fish like
tilapia or Nile perch, this hearty dish is cooked with tomatoes, onions, and green peppers, often enhanced with spices and coconut milk. It’s commonly served with rice, ugali, or plantains.
KUKU PAKA
A popular fusion dish with Indian and Arabic influences, kuku paka features chicken cooked in a rich coconut-based curry sauce. The chicken is typically grilled first, which adds a smoky flavour before being smothered in the creamy coconut sauce.
MANDAZI
Tanzanian mandazi are deep-fried dough pastries that are slightly sweet and often served with tea or coffee. These crispy treats come in various shapes, such as triangles, rectangles, or spheres, and are flavoured with spices like cardamom and coconut. Enjoying mandazi is a great way to start the day or take a mid-afternoon snack break. Widely available in local markets, it’s a musttry snack that gives you a taste of Tanzanian street food culture.
NYAMA CHOMA (GRILLED MEAT)
One of Tanzania’s most beloved dishes, nyama choma is barbecued meat – often goat, beef, or chicken – grilled over an open flame. The meat is seasoned simply with salt, pepper, and spices, allowing the smoky flavour to shine through.
TANZANIA HOSTS KEY FORUM ON AFRICA’S FOOD TOURISM FUTURE
The 2nd UN Tourism Regional Forum on Gastronomy Tourism for Africa took place in April 2025 in Arusha. The event brought together chefs, leaders, and tourism experts to explore how food can boost local economies and celebrate culture. It showed how important food tourism is for Africa’s future.
MCHUZI WA BIRINGANI
TANZANIA
KILIMEDAIR: MEDICAL EVACUATIONS, SCENIC FLIGHTS, AND CHARTERED TRAVEL
The company offers swift airlifts for emergency medical situations, which is crucial in a country with vast rural areas
Kilimedair is a Tanzanian aviation company that provides helicopter services catering to various needs across the country. From urgent medical evacuations to incredible scenic flights, the company is dedicated to offering reliable and efficient transport services, especially in remote and hard-toreach areas.
One of Kilimedair’s core services is medical evacuation. The company offers swift airlifts for emergency medical situations, which is crucial in a country with vast rural areas and limited access to healthcare facilities.
Kilimedair’s helicopters are equipped to handle urgent cases, including
evacuations from Mount Kilimanjaro, in which quick access to medical care can be critical for climbers. The company works with both private and public healthcare providers to ensure timely responses when needed.
In addition to emergency services, Kilimedair offers scenic flights that allow passengers to explore the landscape of Tanzania from the air. These flights provide an exceptional opportunity to view iconic natural landmarks such as Mount Kilimanjaro, the Serengeti, and the Ngorongoro Crater, among other stunning destinations.
Kilimedair also provides chartered flight services, catering to a range
of travel needs. These services are flexible, allowing customers to tailor their flight schedules and routes to suit their specific requirements, whether for business, leisure, or special events. This personalised service makes travel across Tanzania more accessible, particularly for those who need to reach remote locations where conventional transport options are limited or unavailable.
The company is based at Moshi Airport, which serves as a central hub for operations in the Mount Kilimanjaro region and surrounding areas. Kilimedair’s team includes highly skilled pilots, medical professionals, and operational staff who work together to ensure smooth and safe flights. Their Immediate Medevac Program (IMP) is particularly notable, offering 24/7 availability for medical emergencies.
Through a combination of technical expertise, flexibility, and a deep understanding of the challenges of air travel in Tanzania, Kilimedair continues to be a trusted provider of helicopter services, playing a vital role in both everyday travel and emergency situations.
SIMBAVATI LODGE COLLECTION:
CAREFULLY CURATED PROPERTIES
Simbavati Lodge Collection blends adventure, luxury, and privacyseamlessly curated for unforgettable safaris in Tanzania’s most iconic landscapes, where wildlife and comfort meet in perfect harmony.
The Simbavati Lodge Collection offers luxurious and intimate safari experiences, blending adventure, comfort, and personalised service. Each lodge is strategically located in Tanzania’s most iconic wilderness areas, including the Serengeti. With exclusive pre-costed packages, guests can enjoy a seamless safari experience without the stress of planning logistics.
SIMBAVATI GRUMETI
Simbavati Grumeti, located in the western Serengeti, offers 12 luxury safari tents with incredible views of the plains. The tents are designed for both couples and families, providing a comfortable space with king-sized beds (which can be converted to twin) and spacious en-suite bathrooms. The lodge is renowned for its variety of activities, including daily game
drives, bush walks, and night drives. The lodge is easily accessible via Fort Ikoma or Seronera airstrips.
SIMBAVATI MARA
Simbavati Mara is perched high on a ridge in the northern Serengeti, offering magnificent views of the plains and the awe-inspiring Great Wildebeest Migration. This luxury camp consists of six spacious tents, each featuring a king-sized bed, en-suite bathroom with outdoor shower, and a private viewing deck. Activities include game drives and bird watching, making it an unforgettable destination for wildlife enthusiasts.
SIMBAVATI LAKE NDUTU
Set on the tranquil shores of Lake Ndutu in the southern Serengeti, Simbavati Lake Ndutu offers a peaceful retreat surrounded by
pristine natural beauty. The camp features six luxurious tents, each designed with comfort and relaxation in mind. Guests enjoy views of the lake and the Serengeti plains, while wildlife frequently visits the area, providing exceptional game viewing opportunities. The lodge is easily accessible by flying into Ndutu Airstrip, followed by a short transfer.
SIMBAVATI MUSABI PLAINS
Located in the heart of the Serengeti, Simbavati Musabi Plains offers extensive views of the savannah, ideal for spotting the famed wildebeest migration from May to July, as well as year-round sightings of big cats and large herds. The lodge’s six safari tents offer a king-sized bed and private decks with breathtaking views. The family tent features a second bedroom with twin beds for children, making it perfect for families. A variety of activities, including game drives and wildlife observation, make this lodge a prime destination for those seeking adventure and comfort in one of Africa’s most renowned regions.
Each of these lodges offers a blend of adventure, luxury, and privacy, ensuring an unforgettable safari experience in Tanzania’s most spectacular settings.
TANZANIA SERENGETI ADVENTURE: A FAMILY-OWNED SAFARI COMPANY
Tanzania Serengeti Adventure (TSA) is a familyowned company deeply connected to Tanzania and dedicated to offering guests reliable and immersive safari experiences.
Tanzania seamlessly merges the past and present, where captivating cultures meet untamed wilderness. The Serengeti, a land of ancient rhythms, showcases golden plains and grand herds in a spectacle of nature unlike anywhere else on Earth. Inspired by its rich heritage and breathtaking landscapes, Tanzania Serengeti Adventure (TSA) has been crafting unforgettable journeys for over 30 years.
TSA was established in 1990 by Jordan D’Souza, whose background in air traffic control at Kilimanjaro International Airport and experience managing various pioneering camps and lodges in Tanzania instilled in him the importance of seamless logistics and dependable services. His wife Iris later joined the company, bringing her financial acumen and meticulous nature to ensure thorough planning and execution of all aspects of TSA’s trips. Today, their sons also play key roles in the company, each contributing their unique skills and a shared dedication to crafting exceptional experiences.
The D’Souza family’s roots in Tanzania date back to the mid19th century. Their legacy of discovery and development in
Tanzania Serengeti
Tanzania continues through TSA, a company dedicated to exploring and contributing to the nation, just as the D’Souza family did through their successful management of some of the country’s first sisal and coffee farms and their significant role in prospecting the renowned Tanzanite gemstone.
Over the years, TSA has become a seasoned and reputable tour operator in Tanzania, known for its integrity, exceptional service, and dedication to preserving the country’s natural heritage. As a founding member of the Tanzania Association of Tour Operators, TSA actively supports vital efforts aimed at preserving endangered species, funding anti-poaching initiatives and empowering local communities, ensuring that future generations can benefit from Tanzania’s beauty.
This focus on sustainability is woven into every detail of their services which emphasizes slow travel, respectful interactions, and conservation efforts, allowing guests to experience Tanzania’s unique landscapes while minimizing their travel footprint.
The company’s guides, who each have over ten years of experience and extensive training in the bush, play an integral role in enriching the safari experience. These knowledgeable guides do more than navigate the terrain; they share their insights about the wildlife, the landscape, and the culture of Tanzania. Their dedication to providing excellent service and ensuring the safety of guests makes every moment of the journey feel secure and enjoyable.
Adventure remains a family business with a deep understanding of the land, its people, and the importance of preserving its future.
TSA’s legacy as a family-run business has fostered a reputation for warmth, dependability, and expertise. Their passion for the wilderness and Tanzanian way of life is evident in their custom safaris, while allowing guests to explore the country at their own pace and according to their individual interests. It stands firm in the spirit of “umoja” - community, unity, and shared prosperity. Every adventure is shaped by hands that respect this land and by those who have dedicated their lives to understanding its every turn.
Whether you’re visiting Tanzania for the first time or returning to explore more, TSA ensures that your safari is not just a trip but a journey into the heart of Tanzania. The company’s commitment to service, community, and conservation creates lasting memories for all who choose to embark on an adventure with them.
SAFE, PUNCTUAL FLIGHTS WITH EXCEPTIONAL CUSTOMER SERVICE
Flightlink operates a range of domestic and regional routes, connecting key cities and safari destinations across Tanzania and Kenya.
Established in 2001, Flightlink is a licensed airline offering domestic and safari flight services within Tanzania and Kenya. The company aims to bridge the gap between international airlines and local destinations, facilitating seamless travel for passengers.
Flightlink operates with a strong commitment to three core principles: safety, punctuality, and outstanding customer service. The airline upholds the highest safety standards and takes pride in providing a smooth and reliable travel experience.
With a fleet of regional aircraft, including the ATR72-500 and the Cessna Grand Caravan 208B, Flightlink offers a comfortable flying experience with spacious cabins designed for passenger ease.
The ATR72-500 twin-engine turboprop aircraft is a highlight of the fleet, designed to be both fuel-efficient and
reliable. Flightlink operates three ATR72-500 aircraft, which are ideal for traversing Tanzania’s diverse and often remote landscapes. Passengers can relax in a single-class economy cabin with ample space.
Flightlink also operates two Cessna Grand Caravan 208B aircraft, perfect for safaris and adventure travel. Renowned for its ruggedness and dependability, the Grand Caravan is designed to operate across all major airstrips in iconic safari destinations like the Serengeti, Maasai Mara, and Lake Manyara.
Flightlink operates a range of domestic and regional routes, connecting key cities and safari destinations across Tanzania and Kenya. The airline’s destinations include Dar es Salaam, Arusha, Zanzibar, and Kilimanjaro, among others, making it a convenient option for both business and leisure travellers. Additionally, Flightlink
offers services to Kenya, including flights to Nairobi and Mombasa.
Safety is at the forefront of Flightlink’s operations. The airline adheres to international safety standards, including those set by the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), and the Tanzania Civil Aviation Authority (TCAA).
Flightlink’s Safety Management System is fully aligned with ICAO standards, ensuring that regular safety reviews are conducted to maintain the highest levels of operational integrity.
Flightlink’s reputation is also built on its fleet of environmentally friendly and fuel-efficient aircraft, designed to reduce environmental impact while maintaining optimal performance. This focus on safety, efficiency, and environmental responsibility has contributed to the airline’s growth and its strong position in the regional air travel market.
KARIBU CAMPS & LODGES: AUTHENTIC SAFARI EXPERIENCES
Each of the properties is designed to provide comfort while maintaining a close connection to nature.
Karibu Camps & Lodges offers an intimate connection to Tanzania’s wilderness and cultures. With carefully selected locations across the Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, and Tarangire, each camp provides a unique opportunity to engage guests in the natural beauty of this incredible country.
Karibu Camps & Lodges’ operations are centred around a commitment to wildlife preservation. The company follows eco-friendly practices, including solar power and minimal environmental impact, ensuring that Tanzania’s wildlife and habitats are safeguarded and protected.
Each of the properties is designed to provide comfort while maintaining a close connection to nature.
TARANGIRE ELEPHANT SPRINGS
Elephant Springs is located within the stunning Tarangire National Park, offering a peaceful retreat along the Tarangire River. This intimate camp features spacious luxury tents each with private verandas to enjoy the natural surroundings. The tents are designed with comfort and ecofriendliness in mind, offering en-suite bathrooms and solar-powered energy.
NGORONGORO LION’S PAW
Situated on the eastern rim of the Ngorongoro Crater, Lion’s Paw offers stunning views and is only 10 minutes from the crater floor, allowing guests quick access to the wildlife. The camp features elegant, tented suites, offering breathtaking views. Lion’s Paw provides a peaceful atmosphere, with a central dining area, lounge, and bar where guests can unwind after a day exploring.
SERENGETI WOODLANDS CAMP
Located in the southern Serengeti near Naabi Hill, Serengeti Woodlands Camp is a prime spot to witness the wildebeest calving season. The camp’s luxury tents offer a private sanctuary overlooking the Serengeti landscape.
SERENGETI SAMETU CAMP
Serengeti Sametu Camp is an exclusive,
intimate camp located in the heart of the Serengeti, offering a secluded retreat. Each tent is elegantly appointed with a private deck for relaxing and enjoying the views. The camp offers a central location for game drives in the Serengeti, allowing guests to explore the plains and experience the remarkable diversity of the region’s wildlife.
SERENGETI MARA RIVER CAMP
Mara River Camp is ideally located near the Mara River, famous for the Great Migration. Each of the camp’s tents offers spacious accommodations with solar-powered hot water, and a private veranda overlooking the river. The central lounge, dining area, and bar offer a welcoming space for guests to relax and enjoy meals while observing the river’s wildlife.
TANZANIA NATIONAL PARKS AUTHORITY (TANAPA):
MANAGING AND CONSERVING TANZANIA’S NATIONAL PARKS
TANAPA’s primary mandate is to conserve these natural areas for the benefit of future generations.
The Tanzania National Parks Authority (TANAPA) is a government institution entrusted with the responsibility of managing and conserving the country’s national parks.
Established to safeguard Tanzania’s many ecosystems, TANAPA oversees the protection of natural resources within 22 national parks, including some of the world’s most famous wildlife destinations in the world such as Serengeti, Ngorongoro, and Mount Kilimanjaro.
These parks are home to a wide range of species, including the ‘Big Five’ –elephant, lion, leopard, rhino, and buffalo – as well as unique plant life.
TANAPA’s primary mandate is to conserve these natural areas for the benefit of future generations. By focusing on both preservation and sustainable management, the authority ensures that Tanzania’s national parks maintain their ecological integrity. This is achieved through a combination of strict anti-poaching measures, habitat protection, and scientific research aimed at understanding the biodiversity within the parks. In doing so, TANAPA plays a key role in conserving some of the world’s most important ecosystems and species, which are integral to global environmental health.
In addition to conservation, TANAPA is committed to supporting tourism as a vital contributor to the nation’s
economy. Tourism generates significant revenue, creating jobs and opportunities for local communities. By offering eco-friendly travel experiences, the authority attracts tourists from around the world, encouraging them to visit the parks while promoting responsible and sustainable practices. TANAPA has developed various visitor facilities and services across its parks, including accommodations, guided tours, and educational programs, to enhance the experience for tourists.
TANAPA also work closely with local communities to ensure that the benefits of tourism are shared equitably. This includes employment opportunities within the parks as well as initiatives aimed at improving local infrastructure, education, and healthcare. The authority promotes community-based conservation programmes, ensuring that local people play an active role in the management and protection of their natural surroundings.
Through its comprehensive approach to conservation, tourism, and community engagement, TANAPA strives to maintain a balance between environmental preservation and the sustainable use of Tanzania’s natural resources.
THE POWERHOUSE BEHIND AFRICA’S MOST ADVANCED 4X4 CONVERSIONS
For nearly three decades, RSA Africa has been at the forefront of custom 4x4 vehicle conversions, setting new industry standards in durability, innovation, and performance. Established in 1996, this vehicle conversion engineering powerhouse, with assembly plants in Tanzania, Kenya, and the UAE, has solidified its reputation for designing and manufacturing high-performance safari and utility vehicles, meeting the rigorous demands of tour operators, mining companies, government agencies, and NGOs across Africa.
RSA’s vehicles are defined by precision engineering and structural innovation, ensuring stability, durability, and comfort in extreme environments. Proprietary safari
vehicle technologies, developed for enhanced viewing and reinforced safety, have reshaped industry expectations, making RSA a trusted name among professionals operating in Africa’s toughest terrains.
The company’s success is built on continuous investment in cutting-edge manufacturing. With CNC machining, laser cutting, and CAD/CAM technology, RSA achieves exceptional production efficiency while delivering highly customized solutions. This commitment to advanced engineering
cements its leadership in specialized vehicle conversions across Africa.
The company’s success is built on continuous investment in cutting-edge manufacturing.
Sustainability is central to RSA’s mission. A proactive approach to fuel efficiency and weight reduction has minimized environmental impact, while ongoing research into electric safari vehicles underscores a long-term vision for eco-conscious mobility in Africa. The company also embraces sustainable alternatives, such as metal water bottles, to reduce waste and promote responsible tourism practices. Efforts to improve vehicle aerodynamics and material efficiency ensure better fuel savings and reduced emissions.
RSA’s commitment to social impact is equally impressive. By spearheading education initiatives, clean water projects, and workforce development, RSA is empowering communities across Tanzania. The company has contributed to building public schools, providing clean water through borehole projects, and creating job opportunities for the local workforce. RSA also engages in humanitarian efforts, such as supporting disability communities in Tanzania and championing environmental sustainability, making a lasting difference.
A TRUSTED LEADER IN SAFARI VEHICLE MANUFACTURING
The Hanspaul Group’s mission is driven by a commitment to innovation, quality, and sustainability, with a core focus on delivering superior products and services.
Founded in 1965, Hanspaul Group has established itself as a trusted leader in the manufacturing sector. Known for its reliability and stability, the group has expanded its reach beyond Tanzania, with a strong presence across Africa and Europe.
Over the years Hanspaul Group has developed a diverse portfolio of services, including the assembly of custom safari and special-purpose vehicles. In addition, the group operates across other sectors including construction, corrugated cardboard production, and electric vehicle solutions.
At the heart of the group’s automotive division is Hanspaul Automechs Ltd, which specialises in the conversion of 4x4 vehicles into custom safari and tourist vehicles. With a skilled team of professionals dedicated to excellence, Hanspaul Automechs excels in providing tailored solutions for the African landscape.
durability, quality, and functionality designed to meet the demanding needs of safaris, tours, and specialised purposes. The team is committed to innovation and quality, using advanced technology and modern manufacturing processes, such as automatic pipebending machines and custom coatings, to produce lightweight yet rugged vehicles and accessories that can withstand the roughest terrains. A customer-centric approach ensures the team consistently meets customer requirements, providing both pre- and post-sales support to ensure satisfaction.
In addition to their work in the automotive sector Hanspaul Group has a proven track record in construction with Dharam Singh Hanspaul & Sons Limited (DSH) leading a wide range of commercial, residential, and industrial projects. Hanspaul Industries Ltd, another key division, produces highquality packaging products such as
corrugated boxes, paper bags, and SFK rolls. Redrock Investments Ltd manages the group’s real estate portfolio, which includes prime properties and rentals, with a focus on sustainability and efficient property management.
The Hanspaul Group’s mission is driven by a commitment to innovation, quality, and sustainability, with a core focus on delivering superior products and services. Their values of integrity, collaboration, and customer focus underpin all operations, ensuring that every project meets the highest standards of excellence.
Hanspaul Group’s contributions have been widely recognised, including being honoured with the 2023 Africa Company of the Year Award (ACOYA) for its outstanding impact across the African continent.
With over 40 years of expertise, Hanspaul Group continues to lead the way in custom vehicle assembly and remains committed to driving growth and success in each of its diverse business sectors.
LC Open Game Drive
Mahindra Open Game Drive
Fully Electric Vehicle
A SAFARI FROM THE SKY
In all aspects of its business, Miracle Experience is dedicated to excellence and sustainability.
Miracle Experience is a premier provider of luxury balloon safaris in Tanzania, offering an exceptional way to explore the country’s iconic national parks from the sky. With operations in the Serengeti, Tarangire, and the Singita Grumeti Reserve, Miracle Experience provides guests with an unforgettable opportunity to witness Tanzania in a truly unique way.
What sets Miracle Experience apart is its focus on offering both a luxurious and eco-conscious safari experience. While guests enjoy a high-end service, the company remains dedicated to conservation efforts and responsible travel.
The company’s operational bases are located in prime areas of the Serengeti, including seasonal bases in Kirawira, Kogatende, and Ndutu, as well as a permanent base in Seronera, at the heart of the Serengeti. Guests can also take advantage of Miracle Experience’s newest addition, a base in the Tarangire National Park, which provides another spectacular destination for safari-goers to explore.
Miracle Experience’s eye for innovation is further demonstrated with the launch of Miracle Air, a new venture in luxury air travel. Opened in 2025, Miracle Air offers charter flights to some of Tanzania’s most sought-after destinations, Kili View and Ngorongoro View scenic flights.
The company’s fleet of Cessna Grand Caravan 208B EX planes is designed for comfort, offering spacious seating and panoramic windows that allow passengers to enjoy stunning aerial views. With competitive pricing and a focus on exceptional service, Miracle Air will make air travel to Tanzania’s remote regions more accessible and enjoyable than ever before.
Miracle Experience also offers an exclusive way to explore the
underwater world with its Zanzibar Submarine Tours. These unique excursions provide guests the chance to witness the marine life of Zanzibar’s waters from the safety of a dry, airconditioned Semi-Submarine.
In all aspects of its business, Miracle Experience is dedicated to excellence and sustainability. The company’s operations are built on a foundation of responsible tourism, and it works closely with local communities to ensure that its activities contribute positively to the region.
With its luxurious balloon safaris, innovative air travel services, and unique marine tours, Miracle Experience offers a diverse range of ways to experience the best that Tanzania has to offer.
TAILORED SAFARI EXPERIENCES AND HIGHQUALITY VEHICLE HIRE
Established in 2023, Hyde Expeditions is a Tanzanian tour operator and safari vehicle hire company with a passion for delivering authentic and memorable safari experiences.
The company caters to a variety of traveller needs – from first-time visitors to seasoned safari enthusiasts – by offering a range of safari packages that can be tailored to personal preferences. Whether you’re looking for an affordable budget option or a more luxurious experience, Hyde Expeditions works closely with clients to create the perfect safari adventure
Destinations include some of the country’s most renowned national parks, including the Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire, and Lake Manyara.
The company also offers services for those seeking to explore Tanzania at their own pace: safari vehicle rentals. Hyde Expeditions provides high-quality,
fully equipped Land Cruisers that are ideal for navigating the rugged terrains of Tanzania’s national parks.
A family, owner-run and operated airline with three plus decades of experience
Air Excel specialises in personalised flights ranging from scheduled
flights, air charters and scenic flying throughout Tanzania and surrounding East African countries; daily flights connecting the Northern Safari Circuit with Kilimanjaro,
Zanzibar, and Dar es Salaam.
The Air Excel fleet includes C208BCommuter, C208B-VIP and twin-engine Let 410 aircraft.
TAILORED SAFARIS IN TANZANIA OFFERING UNIQUE WILDLIFE EXPERIENCES
Instinct Tours specialises in creating African safaris with a focus on Tanzania’s premier wildlife destinations.
With decades of experience, the team is dedicated to providing
unforgettable encounters in the wild, ensuring guests engage deeply with nature.
The team’s expertise lies in understanding the instinctive behaviours of wildlife, crafting
The vehicles are designed with comfort and safety in mind, featuring air conditioning, spacious seating for up to seven passengers, and a popup roof that ensures excellent game viewing. Each vehicle undergoes regular maintenance to ensure reliability, so travellers can focus on enjoying the adventure rather than worrying about their transport.
by Arnold Makinda, a seasoned guide with over 26 years of experience, Instinct Tours designs itineraries that highlight Tanzania’s wildlife and culture.
Whether you’re looking for a traditional safari or a specialised bird-watching tour, Instinct Tours offers expert guidance, warm hospitality, and a genuine connection to the wilderness.
INSTINCT TOURS:
exceptional safari moments for each visitor.
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Members index
We are incredibly proud to support our valued members, listed across the following pages. While our TATO members may seem like competitors from the outside, we share a common goal: to strengthen Tanzania’s tourism industry. By coming together under the umbrella of TATO, we create a collaborative environment that fosters growth, innovation, and sustainability, ultimately promoting greater prosperity within the country’s tourism sector.
Tanzania Association of Tour Operators (TATO) 11 Simeon Road, Phillips, PO Box 6162, Arusha, Tanzania
Please note: The TATO licensed tour company directory is correct as of 25 April 2025. Further information on our new members can be found online at www.tatotz.org
