Guide to Choosing Ethical & Conflict-Free Diamonds


What are conflict diamonds?

• Diamonds mined in war zones
• Extracted through forced labor and child labor
• Sold to finance armed conflicts against governments
• Prevalent in countries like Sierra Leone, Angola, and the Democratic Republic of Congo
• Kimberley Process Certification Scheme established to prevent corruption and abuse
History of Conflict
Diamonds
• Conflict diamonds have existed for centuries
• Term refers to illicit production of diamonds in war zones
• Initiated the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme in 2003

Impact of Conflict Diamonds
Conflict diamonds fund violence and human rights abuses
Displacement of people and Kimberley Process effectiveness questioned, illegal channels still
Importance of avoiding purchasing conflict diamonds

Characteristics of Conflict-Free Diamonds
• Similar in size, shape, and color to conventional diamonds
• Produced without illegal techniques or human rights violations
• No child or forced labor involved
• Look for Kimberley Process Certification on jewelry

Benefits of Conflict-Free
Diamonds
• Support ethical and responsible diamond sourcing

• Promote peace and human rights
• Guarantee the diamond is not funding violence or abuse
Determining if a Diamond is Conflict-Free
• Check for certifications like Responsible Jewelry Council or Kimberley Process Certification Scheme
• Ask jewelers about diamond sourcing and tracking
• Consider lab-grown diamonds as an alternative

Sustainability of Conflict-Free
Conflict-free diamonds are a sustainable alternative
However, resource and energy requirements should be Issues of transparency and reliability of certifications
