13. međunarodni simpozij o kvaliteti „KVALITETA I DRUŠTVENA ODGOVORNOST“, 15.-16.3.2012.
QUALITY IN WOODEN HOUSES BUILDING INVESTMENTS KVALITETA ULAGANJA U IZGRADNJU DRVENIH KUĆA
Ing. Renata Stasiak-Betlejewska, PhD. Institute of Production Engineering, Faculty of Management Czestochowa University of Technology Al. Armii Krajowej 19 B, 42-200 Częstochowa, Poland E-mail: renatastasiak@wp.pl
UDK/UDC: 005.6:502.3/.7+674 Pregledni rad/Review Primljeno: 31. siječnja, 2012./Received: January 31st, 2012 Prihvaćeno: 4. veljače, 2012./Accepted: February 4th, 2012
Izvor: Zbornik radova 13. međunarodnog simpozija o kvaliteti Kvaliteta i društvena odgovornost, Hrvatsko društvo menadžera kvalitete, Zagreb, Solin, 2012, str. 177-190.
ABSTRACT Current trends in building focus mostly on the sustainable development strategy promoted by European Union. It is not only trend or strategy but living idea in enterprises activity. The article shows an idea of wooden houses building with using prefabricating elements which cause shorter time of building process. There are some important problems which must be analyzed in the aim to support product quality in that kind of investment. Adventages and disadventages of wooden houses in the context of nonconformities and solutions noted in the chosen building company are the object of analysis presented in the article. Key words: sustainable development, quality, wooden skeletal house, passive house.
1. INTRODUCTION Current trends in building are focused around the principles of sustainable development. Sustainable development is development which meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.1 Modern home users increasingly expect both favourable economic balance and comfort for its inhabitants, as well as care for the environment. In the current sustainable building, system solutions include among others precast elements of house construction. The necessity of implementing the sustainable development principles since the 80s is one of the main point of international institutions dealing with environmental, safety and economics. These assumptions are intended to such global resources management to meet the current needs of society and also provide the opportunity to develop future generations. Building, as one of the most important areas of the economy, and puts such demands. Choice of the proper materials and building technologies support realization of sustainable development. Natural and renewable materials in building is one of the several 1
United Nations. 1987. Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development. General Assembly Resolution 42/187, 11 December 1987. Retrieved: 2007-04-12.