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MONDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2011
Emirates’ exiles in spotlight after Mubarak fall
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Amir orders scrapping of cases against media Govt withdraws constitutional request to defuse tension
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By B Izzak conspiracy theories
Gentleman’s revolution By Badrya Darwish
badrya_d@kuwaittimes.net
A
fter 18 days of intense action in Egypt and people glued to T Vs or whatever media sources they were dependent on, Mubarak stepped down and the army took over and promised the nation new reforms. Euphoria’s over...I hope Egyptians got what they want. Yesterday, things went drastically silent. As if people’s minds were newsfatigued. I am in the media line and I swear I did not want to see more news yesterday. I usually depend on Jazeera TV or BBC, my main sources for action news, but though the TV was on all day, I realized I wasn’t listening. Everybody around me does not want to listen to the drama any more. What happened to us all of a sudden in the aftermath of toppling the regime? We just have to stand up, congratulate them and salute the Egyptian people for their peaceful revolution. In all honesty, the people in Egypt amazed me with their civilized revolution. Millions of people gathered in Tahrir Square from different sects and religions, men and women, different genders, young and middle-aged mainly. One could feel amongst ranks of protesters strong feeling of affiliation and bonding. It was awesome! Usually amongst crowds of that scary number, a lot of crime takes place. Not in Egypt. It was a gentleman’s revolution! There were children and women standing shoulder to shoulder with men on the square. Imagine if this had happened in another country? Do you think that the same respect and degree of discipline among the protesters would’ve prevailed? The only chaos with signs of anarchy took place in the first few days, which, by the way, was done on purpose by the government who wanted to spoil the demonstrations. That attempt was fast discovered by the protesters and dealt with. What I loved most was the respect Egyptians gave to women who stood next to their brothers, fathers, husbands or friends in the square. There was no feeling of abuse or discrimination. Why not? Egypt has one of the oldest cultures on Earth. Women there share the same rights and status which men have without any question or negotiation. They did not need to be segregated. You could feel the sense of harmony prevail among these young men and women. I hope this could be a strong message to our part of the world, where segregation prevails to this day. I hope our MPs have noticed the status of women in the demonstration and how respected and efficient they were. Such culture and education do not come by segregating schools and universities. It comes when national unity stands above all. Good luck to Egypt! I salute them!
KARZAKAN, Bahrain: An unidentified Bahraini is carried to a vehicle to be taken to hospital yesterday after being hit by birdshot when riot police opened fire on a demonstration in this village. — AP
Bahrain on alert amid demo calls DUBAI: Bahrain’s security forces set up checkpoints and clashed with marchers in at least one village yesterday as opposition groups blanketed social media sites with calls to stage the first major anti-government protests in the Gulf since the uprising in Egypt. The wide-ranging clampdown appeared directed toward Bahrain’s Shiite majority which had led the drive for today’s rallies - and reflected the increasing worries of the Sunni rulers who have already doled out cash and promised greater media reforms in an effort to quell the protest fervor. A prominent human rights activist predicted “chaos and bloodshed” if attempts are made to crush the planned demonstrations. The tiny kingdom of Bahrain is among the most politically volatile in the Gulf and holds important strategic value for the West as the home to the US Navy’s 5th Fleet. Bahrain’s Shiites - accounting for nearly 70 percent of the population - have long complained of systematic discrimination by the ruling Sunni
dynasty, whose crackdown on dissent last year touched off riots and clashes. Shiite-led opposition groups and others have joined calls for the demonstrations on a symbolic day the anniversary of Bahrain’s 2002 constitution that brought some prodemocracy reforms such as an elected parliament. In Karzakan, a Shiite village in western Bahrain, riot police clashed with a small group of youths who staged a march following a wedding ceremony. An AP photographer saw several people injured and others gasping from tear gas. Security forces set up checkpoints around the Shiite villages and throughout the capital Manama to monitor people’s movements. Units also patrolled malls and other key spots in a clear warning against holding the rallies, which have been the focus of social media appeals and text messages for more than a week. One cartoon posted on a Bahraini blog showed three arms holding aloft a mobile
phone and the symbols of Facebook and Twitter. Bahrain’s leaders, meanwhile, have stepped in with concessions to try to defuse the protests. Government media monitors began talks yesterday with newspaper publishers and others to draft new rules to limit state controls. The official Bahrain News Agency, meanwhile, launched a new multimedia service that includes social media applications to seek more outreach. It’s unclear, however, whether activists and rights groups will be satisfied with the proposed changes after facing widespread blocks on websites and blogs. Last week, Bahrain’s king, Hamad bin Isa Al-Khalifa, granted each Bahraini family the equivalent of nearly $2,700 in an apparent bid to calm tensions. But the demands go deeper than economics. In an open letter to the king, the independent Bahrain Center for Human Rights called for wide-ranging reforms to avoid a “worst-case scenario,” Continued on Page 14
Junta dismantles Mubarak regime Parliament dissolved, constitution suspended
CAIRO: An Egyptian protester argues with a police officer in Tahrir Square yesterday. — AP
CAIRO: Egypt’s new military regime dismantled ousted strongman Hosni Mubarak’s former regime yesterday, dissolving parliament, suspending the constitution and promising a referendum on political reform. While the civilian cabinet met for the first time since Mubarak’s downfall, the generals made it clear where authority now lies, issuing a proclamation setting a six-month timetable to prepare democratic elections. The latest moves spelled the end of the political system that underpinned Mubarak’s 30-year rule which ended on Friday when he was driven from power after an 18-day pro-democracy uprising. The Supreme Council of the Armed Forces’ “communique number five” said it would “run the affairs of the country on a temporary basis for six months or until the end of parliamentary and presidential elections”. The communique - read on state television - said the military would form a panel to rewrite the constitution, which effectively locked down power for Mubarak’s National Democratic Party (NDP), and submit it to a Continued on Page 14
KUWAIT: Just a few days after releasing government critic Obaid Al-Wasmi and dropping charges against three others, the government yesterday heeded demands of MPs and decided to withdraw a controversial request to the constitutional court, as the Amir ordered all lawsuits against the media be scrapped. The measures were welcomed by several MPs as “positive gestures” that could clean the air between the government and the National Assembly and defuse tension that has marred such relations for most of the past five years. The decision to withdraw the request to the constitutional court came during the weekly cabinet meeting as opposition MPs planned to hold the first of a series of public gatherings against the measure which they described as an attempt to undermine the constitution. The government decision also came after acting Assembly speaker Abdullah Al-Roumi held a meeting with Prime Minister HH Sheikh Nasser Mohammad AlAhmad Al-Sabah and discussed the issue. Roumi said after the meeting that he asked the premier that it would be better to withdraw the request since it does not serve any purpose and would only raise tensions between the Assembly and the government. The constitutional court was due to meet on Feb 21 to consider the government request which called for interpreting four articles in the constitution to determine more specifically the duties and responsibilities of the prime minister. The main aim of the request was to determine whether the prime minister can be grilled by MPs on issues that come under the responsibilities of his ministers. The measure was triggered after MPs submitted to grill the prime minister eight times since early 2006, two of which led to non-cooperation votes. A number of opposition MPs welcomed the government decision as a step in the right direction that could establish better cooperation between the government and the Assembly. The Cabinet was also informed of the Amir’s order to the government to withdraw all lawsuits filed by the Ministry of Information against the local media which include television, radio and newspapers. The Cabinet however appealed to the local media to utilize freedom guaranteed under the law but by exercising Continued on Page 14
Yemen police crack down on protesters SANAA: Anti-government protesters clashed with police blocking them from marching to Yemen’s presidential palace in Sanaa yesterday, witnesses said. The clashes occurred while President Ali Abdullah Saleh and the main opposition group were preparing for talks that the government hoped would help avert an Egyptian-style revolt in the Arabian Peninsula state, a vital US ally against AlQaeda. Saleh decided to postpone a visit to the United States planned for later this month “due to the current circumstances in the region”, the state news agency Saba said without elaborating. About 1,000 people attended the demonstration shouting “the Yemeni people want the fall of the regime” and “a Yemeni revolution after the Egyptian revolution”, before dozens broke off to march to the Continued on Page 14
Militia says West spies concocting Iran revolt Attack survivor new atom chief TEHRAN: Western spies are conspiring to ignite an uprising in Iran by recruiting a candidate willing to set himself on fire in an anti-regime protest, the Islamic republic’s volunteer militia warned yesterday. Basij commander Mohammad Reza Naghdi’s accusation came as Washington and Tehran engage in a war of words over Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak’s ouster under the weight of a popular uprising. “Western intelligence agencies are searching for a mentally challenged person who can set himself on fire in Tehran to trigger developments like those in Egypt and Tunisia,” Naghdi said, quoted by Fars news agency. “They (the West) are very retarded and think by imitating such actions they can emerge victorious,” said the
powerful Islamist volunteer militia’s commander. Tunisia’s uprising last month that led to the fall and flight into exile of president Zine El Abidine Ben Ali was set off by the self-immolation in December of a young student. Copycat acts of desperation followed in Egypt as well as other Arab countries in the days leading up to Jan 25, when protesters first took to the streets for daily mass protests against Mubarak. The 18-day popular uprising in Egypt ended on Friday when Mubarak handed power to the military after 30 years of autocratic rule. Tehran has come out in support of Arab uprisings but refused to allow its domestic opposition to hold a rally Continued on Page 14