KASELEHLIE PRESS
Election turmoil in Chuuk: Inauguration proceeds after last-minute court decision
By Bill Jaynes
April 15, 2025
Chuuk—Incumbents Alexander Narruhn and Mekioshy William have been sworn in for second terms in office as Governor and Lt. Governor of the FSM State of Chuuk. They took their oaths of office shortly after noon today.
Hearings with the Chuuk State Supreme Court Appellate Panel continued yesterday evening until 9:30 p.m. It was announced that the panel would reconvene at 9:00 this morning with a final ruling, but that time came and went while parties waited outside
for the hearing to continue. Those in attendance at the previously scheduled inauguration also waited for a court decision, which did not come until shortly before noon—the mandated time under the Chuuk Constitution for the oaths of office to take place. Governor Narruhn had scheduled the inauguration for two hours earlier than the Constitution allows.
Though details of the Appellate Panel’s decision are not yet available, essentially, as soon as the ruling came down, the inauguration began.
Challengers Mark Mailo and Joe Enlet had filed objections to the March 4
election, citing multiple improprieties regarding the conduct of the election
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More WWII-era ordnance found at CTEC; Schools reopen after DPS clearance
By Bill Jaynes The Kaselehlie Press
April 12, 2025
Pohnpei—On April 11, the Pohnpei Department of Public Safety issued clearance for students of the COM-FSM Career and Technical Education Center (CTEC) and Kolonia Elementary School to return to classes after those schools were closed following the discovery of more explosive devices on the CTEC compound.
On April 10, the Pohnpei Department of Public Safety released a public announcement warning that more World
War II unexploded ordnance (UXOs), also known as Explosive Remnants of War (ERWs), had been found—again within the CTEC compound.
Pohnpei DPS issued notices to CTEC and Kolonia Elementary School to cancel classes to avoid exposing students to the safety hazard. The notice also warned the general public, the nearby community of Daini, and nearby businesses and offices to “be aware and refrain from entering the compound where these explosive ordnances have been found.”
On April 11, DPS updated Stanley
Etse, Secretary of the Department of Education, on the then-current situation regarding the UXOs. They expressed appreciation for the swift response to cancel classes for the protection of students and faculty, but also said that the eminent danger had passed and students could return to school.
The letter stated that on the first day, six projectiles and two hand grenades were uncovered. On the second day, five projectiles and four cartridge propellants were found. Cartridge
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The Kaselehlie Press
Embassy of Japan to the FSM
April 7, 2025
Pohnpei—On April 7, 2025, Ambassador Kagomiya received the participants of JENESYS2024 (JapanEast Asia Network of Exchange for Students and Youths) from the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). JENESYS2024 was divided into two groups, where two students from the College of Micronesia-FSM visited Japan in late January, and five high school students from Pohnpei State visited Japan in March.
The students shared their experience of visiting Japan, including on the nature, culture, food, technology, skyline, and people-to-people exchange including that with their host families, and enjoyed their discussion with the Ambassador. They also shared that they will continue to stay connected with the people they met during their visit to Japan via Facebook and other means of communication.
Ambassador Kagomiya touched on the bilateral relations between Japan and the Federated States of Micronesia, stating the importance of political and economic relations, and highlighting that the basis of those relations are the people-to-people exchanges. The Ambassador hopes for the growth and success of the participants of the JENESYS program.
ONPA finds gaps in Banking Law compliance over dormant accounts
By Bill Jaynes
The Kaselehlie Press
April 12, 2025
FSM—The FSM Office of the National Public Auditor (ONPA) has made several recommendations for the FSM Department of Finance and Administration (DoFA) and the FSM Banking Board regarding the handling of dormant bank accounts forfeited to the national government.
FSM law defines the criteria for what constitutes a “dormant” bank account and outlines the procedures banks must follow to notify depositors, the duration of those efforts, and the recourse available to depositors whose funds have been transferred to the FSM government. It also specifies what should be done with the funds once they are transferred—most notably, that they must be deposited into an interest-bearing account.
ONPA auditors found that the FSM DoFA had been depositing these transferred funds directly into the General Fund instead of a custodial interest-bearing account. As a result, auditors were unable to reconcile the total amount of dormant funds collected over the years. DoFA staff members confirmed to auditors that they were unaware of the relevant laws governing dormant accounts.
The FSM government is ultimately responsible for refunding any money claimed by a rightful account holder within 20 years of the funds' transfer to the government, provided the claimant can prove ownership. The law requires the government to earn interest on the transferred dormant funds but does not require the government to pay that interest to the depositor, assuming that all notification standards have been met.
Auditors recommended that the Secretary of DoFA establish standard operating procedures (SOPs) for managing dormant account funds in compliance with the FSM Bank Act. ONPA noted that the failure to follow the law resulted in potential unrealized earnings while the funds were held—if, in fact, they were held at all. Since auditors could not track the total amount collected over the years, they could not quantify the potential lost income from interest earnings.
The second audit finding was that DoFA had insufficient and improper recordkeeping for dormant accounts, a concern linked to the first finding. Instead of maintaining a required database, DoFA had been using spreadsheets to store dormant account information. The law requires a proper database to record critical information such as sub-account details, transfer dates,
escheatment dates, payments, interest, and service charges. Though spreadsheets like Excel can function as a database, retrieving information from them is significantly more difficult, as demonstrated by DoFA’s struggle during the audit to provide ONPA with the requested information.
The final finding was that the FSM Banking Board lacked adequate internal controls, resulting in limited enforcement of banking laws and regulations.
Auditors reported that, when asked how often the Board conducted bank examinations, the Banking Board stated that the most recent examination had been completed in 2017. Citing confidentiality concerns, ONPA auditors were unable to obtain a copy of the eight-year-old examination.
Although banks have been publishing dormant account holder names in newspapers as required, ONPA found that the format was not in compliance with regulations. One bank published notices only in English. Furthermore, the names were not listed in alphabetical order as required under the Banking Act. Auditors also found that some required supporting documents, such as signature cards, were missing.
When ONPA discovered that the FSM Banking Board lacked SOPs, they were informed that the Board is currently in the process of drafting them.
In his response to the audit, the Banking Board Commissioner took exception to some of the audit’s characterizations. He challenged specific wording and, in a fourpage letter, emphasized that the banks have been producing the required annual and quarterly reports on the banking system. “Our office undertakes its due diligence review, analysis, monitoring, and reconciliation as required prior to producing our Annual Report,” he wrote.
“There were certain comments made in the management response from the FSM Banking Board that ONPA needs to provide further clarification on, and we would like to express our thanks and appreciation to them for pointing them out,” ONPA’s evaluation of the Banking Board’s response said. “The FSM Banking Board provided feedback on the introduction and details regarding the origin of the initial inspection request, which we have addressed accordingly. Additionally, there was a comment on the issue concerning the production of annual reports.” ONPA clarified that they are not questioning the production of annual reports, but rather other compliance requirements set forth by law and regulation for the banks.
Vice President Palik concludes official working visit to China
April 14, 2025
China—At the invitation of Secretary General Zhang Jun of the Boao Forum for Asia, The Honorable Vice President Aren B. Palik conducted an official working visit to the People’s Republic of China from March 22-31, 2025–his first official visit to China as Vice President of the Federated States of Micronesia.
Vice President Palik was accompanied by Madame Adelita Palik, Second Lady of the Federated States of Micronesia, and delegation members comprising key senior officials and staff such as T.H. Carlson D. Apis, Secretary of the Department of Telecommunications, Communication & Infrastructure; T.H. Rose Nakanaga, Secretary of the Department of Finance and Administration; T.H. Leonito Bacalando Jr., Secretary of the Department of Justice, T.H. Kenmore Salvador, Assistant Secretary of the Department of Foreign Affairs; and Mr. Ari Skilling, Special Assistant to the Vice President. Additionally, the delegation included leadership from Kosrae State Government– T.H. Governor Tulensa W. Palik and First Lady Mary Tulensa Palik along with T.H. Speaker Semeon J. Phillip and Madame Hanrika S. Phillip.
The arrival of Vice President Palik and his delegation in the city of Yantai in Shandong Province, marked the beginning of the official working visit to China. During their time in Yantai, delegation toured key facilities such as the Dongfang Electronics Corporation, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic (Yantai) Foods Company, Yantai Jinzheng Eco-Technology Company, World Innovation and Research Center for Sewage Reutilization–Membrane and Assembly Workshop, and the CIMC Offshore Engineering Research Institute. The following day, the group traveled to the city of Liaocheng, another city in Shandong Province. There, they visited the China-Pacific Island Countries Climate Action Cooperation Center and the Zhongtong Bus Holding Company. These site visits allowed both cities to highlight different technologically advanced industries as well as explore opportunities and potential areas of collaboration.
Vice President Palik and his delegation had the opportunity to meet with the leadership of both Yantai and Liaocheng.
Vice President Palik commended the efforts of Yantai and Liaocheng in Shandong Province in combating climate change, particularly the establishment of the International ZeroCarbon Island Organization in Yantai, in which the FSM is a proud founding member of, and the China-Pacific Island Countries Climate Change Center in Liaocheng. He expressed interest in replicating advancements in green energy solutions, water desalination technologies, and climate-resilient road construction in the FSM. He also voiced his support for Yantai's initiative to establish the International ZeroCarbon Island Organization. During his meetings with the leadership of Yantai and Liaocheng, Vice President Palik also took the opportunity to reaffirm and encourage continued sister-city cooperation between Shandong Province and Kosrae State, and the recently established sistercity relations between Kolonia Town and Yantai City. He emphasized leveraging these relationships to further deepen collaboration on education and vocational training, green energy, climate-related initiatives, and enhanced tourism promotion and people-to-people exchanges.
On the morning of March 26, 2025, Vice President Aren B. Palik met with Vice Premier Ding Xuexiang of the People's Republic of China in Boao, Hainan Province, on the margins of the Boao Forum for Asia. The meeting focused on strengthening the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership between the two nations and exploring opportunities for further collaboration on climate change, economic development, and cultural exchange.
During the meeting, Vice President Palik highlighted and reaffirmed FSM’s steadfast commitment to the oneChina policy and reiterated the FSM government's confidence in China in managing its own internal affairs. Capitalizing on the presence and support of Kosrae State Governor Tulensa W. Palik and Speaker Semeon J. Phillip, Vice President Palik presented and sought support from Vice Premier Ding on three priority projects for Kosrae, namely the renovation of Kosrae State High School, the rehabilitation and improvement of the primary road network, and the construction of a new Joint-Administration Complex. He further expressed the FSM government's appreciation for the Belt and Road
Initiative and acknowledged the progress of the feasibility study teams working on road projects for Chuuk and Pohnpei. He further requested support for expedited deployment of feasibility teams to Kosrae and Yap to advance infrastructure planning.
In response, Vice Premier Ding underscored the necessity of supporting each other in safeguarding core interests and major concerns. He reaffirmed China’s steadfast commitment to assist the FSM in preserving its sovereignty, independence, national unity, and territorial integrity. He emphasized the importance of the Taiwan Question to China's core interests and expressed appreciation for FSM’s continued adherence to the one-China policy.
The two leaders discussed the importance of enhancing cooperation, with Vice Premier Ding emphasizing China’s view of the FSM as a key partner in the Belt and Road Initiative. He encouraged leveraging each other's strengths in trade, infrastructure, maritime economy, and agriculture. Vice Premier Ding announced that China will soon handover the national convention center to the FSM and highlighted ongoing projects for roads and bridges stemming from President Simina’s State Visit in 2024. He expressed commitment to coordinating the delivery of these projects for the benefit of the FSM's people and mentioned plans to initiate feasibility studies for road projects in Yap and Kosrae, with corresponding Memorandum of Understanding to be signed shortly.
Responding to the three priority
projects proposed by Vice President Palik for Kosrae State, Vice Premier Ding encouraged to share the relevant documentation to facilitate directives to the appropriate departments to begin work. He emphasized the importance of maintaining communication to advance these initiatives.
The Vice Premier also recalled First Lady Simina’s fondness for Chinese orchids during her visit in 2024, which spurred increased cooperation between FSM and China in the field of orchid cultivation. He highlighted the importance of sustaining exchanges in education, culture, health, scientific research, and youth programs, while reaffirming the significance of maritime research partnership and collaboration between both sides.
In addressing the pressing issue of climate change, Vice Premier Ding expressed solidarity for small island nations and reaffirmed China’s unwavering commitment to combating climate change, regardless of the evolving international landscape. He acknowledged FSM’s support for the International Zero-Carbon Island Cooperation initiative, which FSM co-sponsors, and encouraged deeper collaboration through the climate centers and green industries observed in Yantai and Liaocheng.
Both leaders reaffirmed their commitment to mutual cooperation and expressed optimism for the future of the relationship between the FSM and China. The high-level meeting
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concluded on a high note with Vice President Palik extending an open invitation to Vice Premier Ding to visit the FSM when his schedule permits.
As the one of the keynote speakers of the Boao Forum, Vice President Palik was invited to deliver his remarks on climate change after his meeting with Vice Premier Ding. Vice-President Palik highlighted the existential threat of climate change to small island nations like the FSM, stressing minimal emissions (0.12% of world’s population contributing 0.03% global CO₂ emission) yet high vulnerability. He outlined national efforts like a National Adaptation Plan, 70% renewable energy by 2030, net-zero by 2050, and partnerships with Chinese cities Yantai and Liaocheng. Vice President Palik stated that the past three COPs yielded minimal results, urges faster fossil fuel phase-out and equitable climate finance delivery, while welcoming COP29's $300 billion annual commitment by 2035. He emphasized international initiatives like the Methane Pledge, Micronesia Challenge (protecting 50% marine areas), and ICJ/ITLOS advisory opinions. For COP30 in Brazil (2025), he called for high-emission nations to commit to 1.5°C and net-zero, stressing collective action and political will to turn pledges into progress.
After the delivering his remarks, Vice President Palik joined the audience to witness a panel discussion focused on efforts to address climate change
challenges, obstacles in implementing solutions, and diverse strategies and perspectives on how climate change could be addressed.
During the subsequent phase of the visit, Vice President Palik and his delegation visited the cities of Fuzhou and Quanzhou in the coastal province of Fujian from March 27-30, 2025. On the first day in Fuzhou, the delegation visited Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University (FAFU). Professor Lai Hairong welcomed the delegation and highlighted FAFU’s longstanding partnerships with island countries in the Pacific, and expressed strong interests in expanding collaboration with the FSM. The University has adopted approaches through the framework of the China-Pacific Island Countries Poverty Alleviation and Cooperative Development Center and China- Pacific Island Countries Juncao Technology Demonstration Center, to develop cooperation with the FSM. This includes initiatives in technical assistance, training, scientific research, and international student programs across the fields of agricultural technology, food processing and social governance. FAFU also highlighted scholarship opportunities for higher education in Fuzhou, particularly in agriculture, aquafarm, and/or in the field of Juncao Technology. During the visit, both sides witnessed the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between China National Engineering Research Center of Juncao Technology at FAFU, China-Pacific Island Countries Juncao Technology Demonstration Center, and Kosrae State.
While in Fuzhou City, the delegation had the opportunity to visit the Lianjiang Guanwu Seafood Development
Company and Fujian Mawei Shipbuilding Company to explore potential collaborations. Additionally, the group visited the Austronesian Exhibition Hall at Fujian University of Technology, delving into the historical roots and origin of Austronesian people in Fujian Province.
The delegation’s visit in Fujian continued with a visit to Quanzhou City in southern Fujian Province. In Quanzhou, Vice President Palik and his delegation had the opportunity to visit the China Museum for FujianTaiwan Kinship, which provided the breakdown of history, culture, and people most especially concerning the people from the provinces of Fujian and Taiwan.
Furthermore, the delegation proceeded to visit Quanzhou Normal University. The delegation toured the university facilities, and witnessed a presentation of additional scholarship opportunities for FSM students to pursue higher education in China, particularly at Quanzhou Normal University. Vice President Palik expressed gratitude to Dr. Tan Siu Lan, FSM Honorary Consul to Hong Kong and sponsor of FSM students who attended the university. He also conveyed interest in fostering collaboration between Quanzhou Normal University and the FSM Fishery and Maritime Institute (FMI) in Yap.
In his meeting with the leadership of Fujian, Vice President Palik commended the province’s profound history, rich cultural heritage, and success in sustainable development. He expressed gratitude for Fujian’s support in advancing Juncao Technology cooperation and emphasized his eagerness to deepen collaboration under the Belt and Road Initiative. This
includes strengthening partnerships in agriculture, fisheries, and education, fostering people-to-people exchanges, and jointly addressing climate change challenges.
Vice President Palik concluded his visit in Shanghai with a meeting between his delegation and business leaders, including Mr. Henry Tan (CEO of Luen Thai International Group), Mr. He Bo (Chairman of Sinovat Ocean), and Mr. Zhang Huafeng (CEO of ACCLinks). Discussions focused on expanding Luen Thai’s existing operations in the FSM, with a proposed joint venture with Sinovat Ocean to develop a shipyard facility in Kosrae and invest in tourism infrastructure and revitalization of operations in Pohnpei. The group also had an opportunity to meet with Mr. Zhang Huafeng to discuss opportunities for potential partnerships, particularly in communications– Mr Zhang has worked closely and collaborated with FSM Telecom.
The delegation also toured Shanghai’s historical landmarks and engaged with FSM student Yolanda Abraham from Pohnpei. Ms. Abraham is pursuing an MBA at Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, and is scheduled to graduate with her master’s degree in July 2025.
Vice President Palik and his delegation were accompanied by Ambassador K.S. Vincent Sivas, Deputy Chief of Mission Francis Anefal, and First Secretary Johnston Hentrick of the FSM Embassy in Beijing. The group also included Ambassador Qian Bo, Special Envoy for Pacific Island Countries Affairs of the Chinese Government, and his staff member, Ms. Sun Sizhen, from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
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and the fact that it was carried out by an election commission whose members’ nominations had been rejected by the Chuuk Senate. Turmoil ensued, with more than one “certification” of official election results—one after the March 4 election in which Narruhn and William were announced as winners, and another after a re-vote in Weno, which took place on April 8. The final supposedly certified tabulations of results, including the new numbers, showed Narruhn and William had lost—what some have characterized as a landslide defeat.
Attorneys for Governor Narruhn and Lt. Governor William rejected the results of that election, essentially arguing that the legacy election commission was invalid and therefore the results of the election were also invalid.
Though, again, we do not have the content of the court’s ruling today, it appears the justices agreed, and Narruhn and William stood for the oath of office at the inauguration.
On April 10, Narruhn issued a declaration of emergency, saying that credible information had led him to believe there would be violence on election day. He created a special police force to maintain peace during the inauguration proceedings.
The U.S. Embassy issued a special travel advisory to U.S. citizens either traveling to or living in Chuuk, recommending that U.S. citizens avoid Chuuk State government buildings, stay away from crowds and demonstrations, remain vigilant and aware of their surroundings, and ensure that travel documents are up to date and easily accessible.
Since the March 4 election, many arrests without charges have reportedly been made of individuals perceived to be supporting the move for a re-vote in Weno.
The Supreme Court Appellate Panel was the court of last resort for challengers Mailo and Enlet. By order, the Governor’s special police force will remain in place for the next 30 days.
Troika charts path forward for Pacific regionalism and 2050 Vision
By Bill Jaynes The Kaselehlie Press
April 15, 2025
Nadi, Fiji—The Pacific Islands Forum Troika Leaders met in Nadi today to advance discussions on several critical regional priorities, as the Pacific navigates an increasingly complex global and regional environment. This marked the first in-person engagement of the Forum Troika in 2025.
Attending the meeting were the Chair of the Pacific Islands Forum and Prime Minister of Tonga, Hon. Dr. ‘Aisake Valu Eke; the incoming Forum Chair and Prime Minister of Solomon Islands, Hon. Jeremiah Manele; the Prime Minister of the Cook Islands, Hon. Mark Brown; and the President of the Republic of Palau, H.E. Surangel Whipps Jr., who joined as the Micronesian representative for matters related to the ongoing Review of the Regional Architecture.
“It was good to meet with the Troika Leaders in-person and to discuss a number of time-critical issues that the region is grappling with at this time,” said Prime Minister Eke. “The global and regional development landscape is evolving very fast, and the only way we can navigate this successfully is if we stay united as a region.”
Among the key issues discussed were updates on the Pacific Resilience Facility, a regional initiative aimed at supporting community-level climate and disaster resilience efforts. Leaders also focused on progress related to the Review of the
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propellants are explosive materials within a cartridge that are designed to propel a projectile. The propellants are dangerous when they explode. DPS also reported that two more projectiles were discovered on the final day.
They said all of the discovered ordnance had been safely transported and stored.
Regional Architecture, particularly the High-Level Political Talanoa process. This process will engage Forum Leaders in consultations to strengthen Pacific regionalism and ensure a fit-for-purpose regional governance structure.
The Troika Leaders agreed on the composition of a High-Level Persons Group to lead these consultations, with the final list to be presented for consideration by the broader Forum membership.
Prime Minister Eke described the Review as “a timely opportunity to reflect on Pacific regionalism and what we need to do to strengthen and realise deeper regionalism in the Pacific. This too will shape how we refine our regional architecture to drive the achievement of our 2050 vision.”
The meeting also addressed implications arising from recent U.S. policy decisions related to the Blue Pacific region. The Troika reaffirmed the importance of sustained and genuine engagement with the U.S., which has been a valued Forum Dialogue Partner since 1989.
The Pacific Islands Forum Troika will meet again in June 2025 to review progress on regional initiatives and next steps.
Though issuing the all-clear for students and staff to return to school, DPS wrote, “It is our belief that the area still contains many buried ERWs… I am also including in this notice that there will be no excavation/digging on the ground and no fire or burning of any material on the ground in the vicinity.”
DPS thanked Aden Maranes, Michael Wall, and the United States Embassy for “support and tireless effort to ensure that these ordinances are located and safely removed from the vicinity at both schools.
College of Micronesia-FSM
College Celebrates 32nd Founding Day
Palikir, Pohnpei (April 1, 2025) –The College of Micronesia-FSM marked its 32nd Founding Day with a celebration centered on the theme “Rooted in Tradition, Growing through Innovation, Thriving with Resilience.”
The event commenced with a parade showcasing vibrant cultural floats, which temporarily halted traffic in downtown Kolonia as the community observed the procession.
The parade concluded at the Pohnpei State Track and Field, where attendees, including government officials and dignitaries, gathered to witness further festivities. Dr. Theresa Koroivulaono, President and CEO of COM-FSM, delivered a warm welcoming address
to the approximately 400 participants.
The program featured a series of cultural performances by student organizations representing ChuuChok Student Organization, Pohnpei Student Organization, Kosrae Student Organization, Career & Technical Education Center, and Yap Student Organization. These presentations highlighted the diverse cultural heritage of the region through traditional attire and dance. The celebration concluded with a dditional cultural presentations by student groups, underscoring the collective effort of the college community in organizing the successful event.
CFE Leads World Water Day and Go Local Club Summit
On March 21, 2025, the Center for Entrepreneurship at the College of Micronesia-FSM hosted the first Go Local School Clubs Summit in Pohnpei under the SAP020 project, implemented in partnership with the Micronesia Conservation Trust (MCT), FSM Department of Research & Development (FSM R&D), and DECEM. The event began with a celebration of World Water Day, coorganized with UNICEF through the New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade-supported WASH Project, highlighting the critical link between natural ecosystems and community health.
During the celebration, Mr. AJ Lorenz from the Cooperative Research and Extension (CRE) program delivered an engaging session on the importance of
protecting Pohnpei’s mountains, which serve as natural water sources for the community. He explained how the health of our forests directly influences water quality, and how human activity—especially near upland areas—can either protect or degrade the island’s freshwater supply. Using small-scale models of natural filtration systems, Mr. Lorenz demonstrated how contaminants from populated areas affect the quality of water filtered through forested landscapes. His hands-on presentation offered students a clearer understanding of how environmental stewardship impacts water resources.
To reinforce learning, the Center for Entrepreneurship followed up with a knowledge-based competition among the Go Local Clubs, testing what
students learned during the session and encouraging them to integrate water and environmental themes into their local food advocacy.
Yap | Chuuk | Pohnpei | Kosrae
Japan’s Ambassador Kagomiya highlights historical and strategic bonds with the FSM
B y Bill Jaynes
The Kaselehlie Press
April 9, 2025
Pohnpei— This afternoon, Japan’s Ambassador to the FSM, KAGOMIYA Nabuo, sat for a chat about FSM President Simina’s recent visit to Japan, issues common to both Japan and the FSM, people-to-people exchanges, and FSM’s economic development.
Ambassador Kagomiya was part of FSM President Simina’s recently concluded visit to Japan. When asked about the most important highlights of the visit, the Ambassador spoke of the high-level meetings and President Simina’s visit to Fukushima.
President Simina had his first visit with Prime Minister ISHIBA Shigeru. FSM Secretary for Foreign Affairs Lorrin Robert met with Japanese Minister of Foreign Affairs TAKESHI Iawaiya, and though not during President Simina’s visit, Vice President Palik met with Japan’s Chief Cabinet Secretary YOSHIMASA Hayashi prior to his attendance at the Osaka Expo, which starts on April 13.
“The most important point is confirmation of our friendship,” Ambassador Kagomiya said. “And we are, you know, our two countries share common fundamental values and principles, such as democracy, human rights, and rule of law, and the peaceful resolution of the international disputes. And both leaders emphasizing the importance of peace in the region, and paying attention to the Japanese free and open inter-Pacific coastal policies. And also, we are, both leaders, confirm the continuing collaboration of between two countries.
“They mentioned ongoing important projects like the Pohnpei port extension, or provision of the fishing vessels, and water supply, provision of the water supply system, that was signed in February between Japan and IOM. That is a Japan-IOM UNICEF collaboration project. And also, we share our common stance to tackling with global issues, such as climate change.
“So, in a sense, based on our past, very close friendship, Japan's new administration and President Simina, could confirm their partnership again,” the Ambassador said.
He said that the second highlight of the visit was the President’s visit to Fukushima. The Ambassador said that President Simina’s visit to the power plant was only the second visit by any national leader, the first having been President Surangel Whipps of Palau.
“You know, since a few years ago, Japan and Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant started to discharge of treated water, so-called ALPS treated water,” Ambassador Kagomiya said.
“We paid all kinds of attentions to preserve its safety. It's a free, safe way of free safe waters, free safe from the viewpoint of …the radioactive ingredient in the water.
“So, Prime Minister Ishiba expressed his sincere appreciation for the steadfast trust by President Simina in Japan's measures and confirmed that Japan will continue to address the issue in a transparent manner based on scientific evidence and ensure safety.
President Simina also stated that through his visit to the power plant, he was able to deepen his understanding of the safety of the discharged waters, inspecting the site firsthand. He also welcomed Japan's stance to make transparency on the scientific basis. He said he's becoming a living proof of Fukushima. We really appreciate his visit.”
Ambassador Kagomiya said that water from the plant had been released without detriment so far.
“We fully follow the way that the IAEA reconfirmed that it's a safe way. So, we pay all our attention to preserve the safety standard of international and national one. I can say that the international one is scientifically very, very safe way. But still, there are some arguments amongst international areas, some countries,” he said.
“We welcomed the inspection of the IAEA. But not only IAEA, the Japanese government welcomed the
analysis of the waters in the Pacific Ocean close to Fukushima by other countries who visited. Yeah, and no evidence shows that a dangerous ingredient was emitted… the FSM is one of the very important countries which shows deep trust to Japanese way. So that is one of the evidence(s) that these countries think much of Japanese ways, and trusted Japan,” the Ambassador said.
We asked him what motivated Japan to be one of the leading development partners in Pacific countries.
“You know, the Pacific Island countries are among the most important partners of Japan,” he said. “One of the reasons is that they share common values, such as democracy, rule of law, et cetera, what I mentioned before. That is one of the most important things.
“And other important things are that Pacific Island countries and Japan have long years cooperated with each other. Especially tackling with some global problems. Nowadays, the global climate change is one of the most important issues we are tackling. So, we share common interests. We share common values. And we are close countries. We are on the same boat on the Pacific. That is why the Pacific Island countries are very important.”
Adding to that question, we asked him why Japan has provided so much development assistance to the FSM, even above and beyond what they have provided to many other Pacific Island countries.
“That is maybe two reasons. One reason is historical ties. You know, not only FSM, but as well as Palau and the Republic of Marshall Island,” he said. “As the countries with very strong historical ties with Japan, we can share a lot of traditions. And actually, there are some similarities of the characteristics of the peoples. Like, we think much of the seniority. And we would like to behave humbly… It's a bit different from Westerners.
“But in addition to historical ties, I
also would like to emphasize that the Federated States of Micronesia has maintained and sought much of very close partnership with Japan. That is why they collaborated with Japan in many various issues for international areas. Like, say, they always supported our stance in the United Nations, especially the seat of the Security Council or some other voting system and some other issues,” he concluded on that issue.
We asked him about the importance of people-to-people exchanges between the two countries.
“Japan thinks much of the political and economic and social assistance to this country. But not only the political and economic ties, people-topeople exchanges can strengthen the friendship between the two countries. Some may think that it's a rather indirect way to assist developing countries, but I don't think so. It is a very direct way.
“We have dispatched many JICA volunteers here. They lived and worked together with the people in this country. So, in order to our economic and social aid more, say, active or lively, these people-topeople exchange and the friendship between countries is very important. And I also think much of the younger people-to-people, the exchange of the younger generations.
“You know, the future of both countries depends on the younger people. They have infinite potentials. And if they cultivate friendship or mutual understanding, that may contribute to the friendship or partnership between two countries in the near future. They are still very young, so they have no influence on current matters, but in the future, their mutual understanding might contribute to it.
“Another important exchange is private exchange abroad. It's not easy to encourage more people-topeople exchange in that area. But nonetheless, we are trying to do our best. How beautiful this country is and how the people's personality is
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very friendly to Japan. And providing such kind of information to Japanese people might be helpful for the future,” he said.
Ambassador Kagomiya worked for many years for the Japanese cabinet, advising them on economic policy and conducting research and analysis. He served many times on economic committees for the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), an international organization of 38 countries dedicated to promoting economic progress and world trade. We asked him for his personal opinion on why the FSM economy has remained weak despite significant overseas development assistance from Japan and other countries— most substantially, the United States—and also what policies could potentially accelerate its economic growth.
“The OECD dealt with issues common with developed countries,” he said, while reiterating that his response was his own and not necessarily that of the government of Japan. “The application to developing countries also has many common factors with the policies of the developed countries, but developing countries have their unique disadvantages. So, and especially these smaller island countries the disadvantage is very, say, conspicuous.
“We have to acknowledge that the small island countries have various disadvantages, like small population, small market, and isolation. Isolation means isolation from global market and isolation between the small islands, and this isolation makes a very big hurdle of the communication or transportation with other countries. That is why the prices here is very expensive. So, business cost here is not so low, even though they are relatively cheaper labor than industrialized countries.
We have to be aware of these kinds of disadvantages. But nonetheless, I also admit that this country has substantial
potentials for the economic growth, especially in the areas of the fishing or agriculture and tourism.
“I don't think this country fully utilizes its potentials so far. There are a lot of hurdles. The first hurdle is people's education or techniques, and intensifying education and the training for the techniques. I believe this country can grow somewhat in the state compared with current state, but not only the absorption of knowledge or techniques, but also the working ethics or diligence is very important.
“The bigger problem is…leasing or acquiring real estate property is very difficult in this country. If making a change of this aspect, more foreign countries might be just interested in the investment in this country. Despite the very small market,” he said.
“There are very strong barriers, but one of the…brighter factors we have currently is digitalization. Using digital technologies, people can connect with each other worldwide. It means overcoming
the island country's obstacles a bit easier, but this is also not so easy. Taking advantage of the digital technology, the digital infrastructure is very important. Also, the level of education is very important for utilizing the digital technology. But maybe not only for this country, but also for every kind of the developing countries, digitalization might be a key for the future success,” he said.
“You know, the people can freely go to the United States without a visa. It's a very big advantage for these countries. If they have learned quite a lot of things in the mainland or United States, some of them would like to stay there. But some of them would like to come back and start their own business here. And the digitalizing world, even coming back to this country, they can absorb the new factors or news in the mainland very easily. I hope also in that way, the digitalization may help the people in this country absorbing knowledge in the United States and coming back and take advantage of their acquired knowledge here and contribute to the economic growth in this country,” he said.
First Lady presents financial contribution to support school improvements at Foup Elementary
FSM Information Services
April 7, 2025
WENO, Chuuk— The First Lady of the Federated States of Micronesia, Madam Ancelly Simina, presented a financial contribution to Sister Angela Nuokus to support school improvement efforts at Foup Elementary School. The donation will go toward the construction of a fence to help secure the school premises and create a safer learning environment for students.
This pledge and donation stem from the recent Chuuk Women’s Council International Women’s Day event held last month, where both the First Lady and Sister Angela served as guest speakers. During her keynote address, Sister Angela shared heartfelt remarks about the many challenges facing Foup Elementary School, particularly the need for safer and more secure learning spaces for children.
Moved by Sister Angela’s message, the First Lady made the pledge to help fill some of the gaps highlighted— demonstrating a concrete step aligned with the event’s theme, “Accelerating Action.”
True to that call, the First Lady has mobilized resources to act swiftly in support of education in our remote communities.
In their follow-up meeting today, the First Lady and Sister Angela discussed broader concerns faced by schools in remote areas of the FSM, including limited infrastructure, teacher shortages and access to basic resources.
The Office of the President and the First Lady remain committed to supporting initiatives that strengthen education and uplift communities across the nation, particularly in underserved areas.
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Opportunity at the Forum
The Pacific Islands Forum
The Forum (PIF) is an Employer of Choice in the region, aiming to recruit and employ staff based on merit and organisational needs. The Secretariat ensures that its employment selection upholds its values and commitment to Forum membership, gender balance, and building a diverse and inclusive organisation. The Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat (PIFS) is committed to achieving gender balance and being fully representative of our member countries. Currently the PIFS workforce is currently over 50% female, with representatives from fifteen of the eighteen Forum member countries.
To achieve greater workforce representation from our member countries we strongly encourage applicants from the following countries to apply: Federated States of Micronesia, French Polynesia, and Niue.
The Opportunity
Applications are invited to fill the vacant international position of Policy Adviser- Regional Security, at the Secretariat in Suva. The role will lead on the provision of advice on regional security trends and threats, as well as on the coordination of the regional security priorities framed by the Boe Declaration and its Action Plans, as approved by Forum Leaders in 2018.
The key responsibilities of the role are summarised as:
• Policy Analysis and Advice
• Regional Security Coordination, Cooperation, and Information Sharing
• Inter-agency Partnerships and Advocacy
• Leadership and Management
Applicants should have an advanced university degree (preferably at Masters level or equivalent) in politics, security, or other relevant disciplines, with at least eight years of experience and demonstrated in-depth knowledge of geopolitical, geo-strategic, traditional, and non-traditional, security issues within the Pacific.
Candidates with knowledge and experience in monitoring regional and international developments, and conducting comprehensive stakeholder analysis and engagement, are encouraged to apply.
The
Package
The position carries a competitive and attractive remuneration and benefits package including allowances for housing and education; and medical, accident and life insurance coverage. This position is based at Band 11 of the PIFS salary scale. The starting salary for the position is SDR 39,080 per annum, which is equivalent to FJD 117,746
How to apply
Interested applicants are encouraged to apply through the PIFS website: www. forumsec.org where an information package containing the position description and full remuneration details are available. Candidates must include in either their application or Curriculum Vitae the full contact details of three referees.
To be eligible for the position, applicants must be nationals of Forum member countries. The Forum Secretariat is an Equal Opportunity Employer. The deadline for applications is Friday 9 May, 5pm (Fiji Time)
*Member States of the Pacific Islands Forum: Australia, Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, French Polynesia, Kiribati, Nauru, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Niue, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Republic of the Marshall Islands, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu, and Vanuatu.
Ambassador Carson K. Sigrah presents Letter of Credence to the Governor-General of the Solomon Islands, His Excellency Sir David Tiva Kapu in Honiara, Solomon Islands
FSM Embassy in Fiji
April 7, 2025
Honiara, Solomon Islands—On April 2, 2025 Ambassador Carson K. Sigrah, accompanied by Madam Minnie Sigrah and First Secretary Rophino Roby, visited the Official Residence of the GovernorGeneral of the Solomon Islands to present Letter of Credence from His Excellency Wesley W. Simina, who designated Ambassador Sigrah as the nonresident Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Federated States Micronesia to the Government and the people of the Solomon Islands.
Ambassador Sigrah, during the delivery of his remarks, highlighted that FSM and Solomon Islands have a long standing history that span from people-to-people engagement that has existed long before the official establishment of diplomatic relations in April 5, 1990, marking today a significant milestone of 35th anniversary of cordial friendship built on mutual respect, integrated interest of our people in the Pacific and beyond-while mentioning that our shared resources are together treated sustainably through the Parties to the Nauru Agreement (PNA).
“Today is a special day for both of our people, marking a significant milestone in our history and three days from today will mark the 35th Anniversary of the signing of diplomatic ties between the Solomon Islands and the FSM. I wouldn’t wish for any other as perfect as today to be in your respective country and I extend my utmost appreciation to your people in welcoming
us to your shore,” he added.
Ambassador Sigrah emphasized the importance of elevating this friendship to newer heights and reaffirmed FSM’s commitment to strengthen its people-topeople engagements with the Solomon Islands, while tackling the issue of Climate Change and sustainable management of our shared ocean resources. He further commended on Solomon Islands’ commitment to strong leadership in ongoing regional initiatives and emphasized the importance of a united Pacific.
Governor-General Kapu took the opportunity to thank Ambassador Sigrah and emphasized that together, both countries will continue to strengthen cooperation and address issues of mutual interest that will contribute to the prosperity of our peoples, while thanking the Federated States of Micronesia for its support during the Regional Assistance Mission the Solomon Islands (RAMSI) which reflects the true meaning of regionalism in Solomon Islands’ history. In his remark, the Governor-General commended on FSM’s steadfast leadership toward the Ontong Java Plateau negotiation and reaffirmed that, while Solomon Islands prepares to graduate from Least Developed Country (LDC), there remains commitment to strengthening and uplifting the Pacific Region.
This meeting sets the stage for the upcoming 54th Pacific Islands Forum Leaders Meeting to be hosted in Honiara later this year.
Local entrepreneurs work to advance sustainable ocean economy
Clue Prosperity Coalition
April 11, 2025
FSM—A group of ocean innovators and entrepreneurs from across the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) recently completed a two-day workshop in Pohnpei designed to support the development of sustainable businesses and projects.
The Blue Prosperity Entrepreneur Fellowship Workshop, a collaboration between Blue Prosperity Micronesia and the Sustainable Ocean Alliance, brought together local innovators committed to advancing the nation's blue economy. Through presentations and small group discussions, participants learned about grant funding opportunities, business development, environmental management strategies, and social impact from expert speakers representing the FSM Development Bank, Micronesia Conservation Trust and UN Human Rights Council.
The inaugural cohort of fellows from Kosrae, Chuuk and Pohnpei is developing aquaculture, sustainable tourism, and food systems projects with support from local and international mentors.
Krystle Melander, a Kosrae native and co-owner of a local mangrove crab business, is developing a sustainable
aquaculture system to implement dual farming of Kosraean mud crabs and srohsrohl. She stated, "the Fellowship has helped with the financial support to start my project and it helped connect me to other experts in the field."
Our Lady of Mercy Catholic High School is launching a student-driven initiative to teach entrepreneurial skills to high schoolers. Led by teachers Pearcylita Cubacub and Mary Jane Banal as well as principal Russell Figueras, student clubs will perform biweekly recycling collections of waste they can upcycle into products that can be sold. Reflecting upon the workshop, Principal Russell Figueras valued learning about "grant opportunities for our current and future projects. We were able to learn marketing and advertising strategies."
Carlos (Douglas) Kusto, from Pohnpei, is leading the Awak Pah Community's clam farming initiative to generate community income and promote food security. Kusto stated, "this workshop has been instrumental in helping me learn about funding and technical assistance opportunities."
Allois Malfitani, founder of Pohnpei Surf Club, is developing a campaign promoting responsible tourism with support from the fellowship. Pohnpei Surf Club employee, Marlin Lee Ling,
TRADEMARK
CAUTIONARY NOTICE
Notice is hereby given that KT&G Corporation
a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Republic of Korea, 71, Beotkkot-gil, Daedeok-gu, Daejeon, Republic of Korea is the owner and sole proprietor of the following trademark s:
CARNIVAL CHANGE CARNIVAL CHANGE BLUE CARNIVAL CHANGE YELLOW
The above marks are used in connection with promoting KT&G products, which primarily consist of tobacco products in the international Class 34, to include Tobacco; Cigarettes; Cigars; Snuff; Cigarette papers; Tobacco pipes; Cigarette filters; Cigarette cases (not of precious metal); Tobacco pouches; Cigarette lighters (not of precious metal); Matches; Pipe cleaners for tobacco pipes; Ashtrays (n ot of precious metal) for smokers; Cigar cutters.
KT&G Corporation wishes to inform merchants and the public in the Federated States of Micronesia that singular importance is attached to the trademarks depicted above and that legal action will be taken against any person or persons who act in infringement of th ese trademarks, who pass off their goods as goods of KT&G Corporation, or who act in a manner likely to cause confusion or misunderstanding as to the source, sponsorship, approval or certification of such goods , to the extent allowed by the law of the Federated States of Micronesia.
Any inquiry regarding this Cautionary Notice may be directed to: Law Office of Michael J. Sipos, A Professional Corporation, P.O. Box 2069, Kolonia, Pohnpei FM 96941, telephone (691) 320 -6450, Email: SiposLaw@gmail.com
appreciated gaining "the perspective and business mindset from different industries."
Yamado Melander, a Kosrae State Senator and Utwe Municipal Government member, is leading an effort to restore depleted clam populations and improve coastal water quality in Utwe, Kosrae. He stated, “Networking through this fellowship program is wonderful. I've met others that share similar issues and challenges and it's great to see the methods used to address these issues."
Jason Reiong, a Sapuk native with a background in education and community engagement, is leading an effort to restore declining sea cucumber populations in Weno, Chuuk. To address overharvesting driven by demand from Asian markets and local communities, the project will establish a sea cucumber farm to support species conservation and reef health.
As these entrepreneurs continue to develop and scale their projects, the Blue Prosperity Entrepreneur Fellowship remains at the forefront of supporting sustainable ocean economic development in the FSM.
Learn more about the Blue Prosperity Entrepreneur Fellowship at www.blueprosperitymicronesia.org/ fellowship.
About Blue Prosperity Micronesia (BPM) Blue Prosperity Micronesia (BPM) is a program to support the sustainable growth of marine resources in the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). This program is governmentled, with the goal to optimize ocean uses, protect 30% of FSM’s waters, strengthen fisheries management, and support the development of marine industries.
Department of Transportation,. Communication and Infrastructure
Date: 14 March 2025
Loan/Grant No. and Title: Project Number 58014-001: Sustainable Road Infrastructure Improvement Project
Contract No. and Title SRIIP/CW1: Reconstruction of Roads in Kosrae State
Deadline for Submission of Bids: 1 May 2025
1. The Government of the Federated states of Micronesia has applied for financing from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) toward the cost of the Sustainable Road Infrastructure Improvement Project. Part of this financing will be used for payments under the Contract named above. Bidding is open to Bidders from eligible source countries of ADB.
2. The Department of Transportation, Communications and Infrastructure ("the Employer") invites sealed bids from eligible Bidders for the construction and completion of Reconstruction of Roads in Kosrae State (“the Works”) as described below. This is a retender involving one lot since the original tender involving two lots did not result in contract award for all lots.
Name of the Work ADB SRRIP Retender
3. To obtain further information and inspect the bidding documents, Bidders may contact:
Mr. Robert Goodwin pmu(@tci.gov.fm
Department of Transportation, Communications and Infrastructure Program Management Unit
FSM National Government Paliki r, Pohnpei FSM96941
4. The bidding documents may be downloaded free of charge from the Tenderlink e-tender portal of DTCI: tci.gov.fm
Australia and FSM COM discuss future maritime security and seamanship training opportunities
Embassy of Australia to the FSM
April 4, 2025 Pohnpei— Australian officials and the FSM College of Micronesia (COM) held productive talks on 31 March to explore future maritime security and seamanship training opportunities.
Ambassador Jenny Grant-Curnow led a Department of Defence team including Maritime Security Advisor Lieutenant Commander Paul Norton, Commander Ashleigh Payne, and Policy Officer George Owens to meet with the senior leadership team of COM-FSM, President Dr Theresa Koroivulaono, Dean of the COMYap Campus Lourdes Ropoman who also heads the Fisheries and Maritime Institute (FMI) and Vice President for Innovation and Sustainability, Stephen Young-Uhk.
Discussions focused on scope for collaboration in support of FSM’s
maritime security and seamanship capabilities, especially through partnership with the FMI in Yap.
Australia is delivering capability to FSM through the Pacific Maritime Security Program (PMSP) to enhance maritime security, including protection of fishing stocks in FSM waters.
The PMSP is a comprehensive package of capability, infrastructure, sustainment, training, and coordination designed to increase national and regional maritime security.
FSM and Japan exchange notes on fiber optic cable landing project
Embassy of Japan to the FSM
March 18, 2025
Tokyo, Japan— On March 18, 2025, in Tokyo, Japan, on the occasion of the Japan- Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) Summit Working Dinner, H.E. Mr. KAGOMIYA Nobuo, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Japan to the FSM, and the Honourable Lorin S. ROBERT, Secretary of the Department of Foreign Affairs of the FSM, exchanged the notes regarding “the Economic and Social Development Programme (Cable Landing Station)” (project up to 380 million yen) in the presence of H.E Mr. Shigeru ISHIBA, Prime Minister of Japan and H.E. Mr. Wesley W. SIMINA, President of the FSM.
In April 2024, Japan and the United States announced a plan to collaborate with like-minded partners to build trusted and more resilient networks and intend to contribute funds to provide subsea cables in the Pacific region, including provision of the fund amounting to $16 million for cable systems in the FSM and Tuvalu. This project involves the
construction of a cable landing station to connect the cable system to the domestic telecommunications network in the FSM.
The FSM is a country of archipelago consisting of 4 states and approximately 607 islands within, stretching in 2,550 km from east to west with. Due to its specific geographical characteristics, it has been crucial to develop communications environment that can serve as foundation for economic activity and social life. This cooperation is expected to contribute to strengthening the digital communications environment by adding redundancy to the cable system by connecting a new subsea cable to the Chuuk State.
In the “Leaders Declaration” and the "Joint Action Plan" issued
(PALM10) held on July 18, 2024, Japan has
of cooperation, and this project embodies the Plan.
The Government of Japan announced Japan’s commitment to continue its robust development assistance and support for more than 6,500 people-to-people exchanges as well as human resource development over the next three years based on the seven priority areas of cooperation which are in line with the 2050 Strategy for the Blue Pacific Continent or “2050 Strategy" of the Pacific Islands Forum (PIF): (1) Political Leadership and Regionalism, (2) Peoplecentered Development, (3) Peace and Security, (4) Resources and Economic Development, (5) Climate Change and Disasters, (6) Ocean and Environment, (7) Technology and Connectivity.
at the 10th Pacific Islands Leaders Meeting
announced "Technology and Connectivity" as one of the priority areas
Launch of Smart Island Digital Hub in Tonoas, Chuuk
FSM Information Services
April 9, 2025
Tonoas, Chuuk—The Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) proudly announces the launching of the Smart Island Digital Hub in Tonoas, Chuuk State, on April 8, 2025. This landmark initiative signifies a major advancement in the FSM’s commitment to digital transformation and community empowerment.
The Smart Island Digital Hub is designed to provide the residents of Tonoas with access to high-speed internet, digital literacy training, and a suite of e-services aimed at enhancing education, healthcare, and economic opportunities. This initiative is a collaborative effort involving the FSM National Government, Chuuk State Government, Tonoas Municipal Government, and development partners, including the United Nations and the International Telecommunication Union (ITU).
In his address at the launch ceremony, H.E. Wesley W. Simina, President of the Federated States of Micronesia, emphasized the transformative potential of the Smart Island initiative:
“This Smart Island initiative is a symbol of what’s possible when technology, community, and partnership come together. It’s a cornerstone of our vision for a more connected, more unified Micronesia.”
The Smart Island initiative is part of the broader “Accelerating SDG Achievement through Digital Transformation to Strengthen Community Resilience in Micronesia” Joint Programme. This program, funded by a grant from the UN Joint SDG Fund, brings together seven UN agencies—led by ITU and including FAO, ILO, UNOPS, UNESCO, UNICEF, and UNODC—to support digital transformation across Pacific Island nations. The initiative aims to create replicable models of digital innovation that can be extended to other islands, leveraging the support of diverse development partners.
The establishment of the Digital Transformation Committee and Office in FSM underscores the nation’s commitment to a coordinated approach to digital development. These bodies serve as central hubs for aligning efforts across sectors and with international partners, ensuring that all digital initiatives contribute to a resilient, inclusive, and digitally empowered Micronesia.
The launch event featured a range of voices, including remarks delivered by the United Nations Resident Coordinator to Micronesia Mr. Tapan Mishra and the Deputy Mayor of Tonoas. A panel discussion brought together local residents—including teachers, youth representatives, and entrepreneurs—who shared their perspectives on how the Hub can improve livelihoods.
In a testament to the digital nature of the project, contributions from a virtual audience were also included. Dignitaries joining online emphasized international support for FSM’s digital transformation, including statements from the Ambassadors of the United States and Japan, underscoring the project’s global significance and shared vision of sustainable development through connectivity.
The launch of the Smart Island Digital Hub in Tonoas is a major milestone in the
FSM’s digital journey. It exemplifies the nation’s dedication to overcoming geographical challenges through technology, fostering community resilience, and building a future where every citizen has access to the opportunities afforded by the digital age.
The FSM Government thanks the UN Multi Country Office in Micronesia for their partnership and the municipal government and people of Tonoas for their commitment and stewardship.
TRADE MARK CAUTIONARY NOTICE IN THE FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA
We, HANKOOK & COMPANY CO., LTD. of 286, Pangyo-ro, Bundanggu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea, the proprietor of the trademark:
For Automobile tires; Bicycle tires; Casings for pneumatic tires; Covers for tires; Motorcycle tires; Adhesive rubber patches for repairing inner tubes; Inner tubes for bicycles; Inner tubes for motorcycles; Inner tubes for pneumatic tires; Inner tubes for vehicle wheels; Inner tubes for vehicle tires; Luggage nets for vehicles; Pneumatic tires; Repair outfits for inner tubes; Rims for vehicle wheels; Saddle covers for bicycles; Saddle covers for motorcycles; Safety belts for vehicle seats; Brake segments for vehicles; Shock absorbers for vehicles; Ski carriers for cars; Spikes for tires; Studs for tires; Tires for vehicle wheels; Tires, solid, for vehicle wheels; Treads for retreading tires; Treads for vehicles [roller belts]; Treads for vehicles [tractor type]; Tubeless tires for bicycles; Tubeless tires for motorcycles; Valves for vehicle tires; Vehicle wheel tires in Class 12
Notice is hereby given to all concerned including dealers that any unauthorized use of the aforesaid trademarks shall constitute acts prejudicial to the rights of the named proprietor of the said trademark, and may render such person liable to civil as well as criminal proceedings.
Any person, company or firm caught or found imitating, copying, using, or infringing otherwise improperly using the above trademarks without the permission of the proprietor shall be prosecuted in accordance with the law of The Federated States of Micronesia.
This Notice is published for and on behalf of the proprietor by its agent NJQ & ASSOCIATES and any enquiry relative thereto may be referred to:
FSM Vice President Aren Palik meets with Japan’s Chief Cabinet Officer HAYASHI Yoshimasa
Embassy of Japan to the FSM
April 10, 2025
Tokyo, Japan—On April 10, 2025, commencing at 9:40 am for approximately 25 minutes, Mr. HAYASHI Yoshimasa, Chief Cabinet Secretary, held a meeting with Hon. Mr. Aren B. Palik, Vice President of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM), who is visiting Japan to attend the Opening Ceremony of Expo 2025 Osaka, Kansai, Japan on April 12. After the ceremony, the Expo is to be held from April 13 to October 13. An overview of the meeting is as follows:
At the outset, Chief Cabinet Secretary Hayashi stated that he warmly welcomes the participation of the FSM in the Expo and expressed his hope that many visitors will have the opportunity to experience FSM’s culture firsthand and that many people from FSM visit the Expo, thereby promoting mutual exchanges between the two countries.
Chief Cabinet Secretary Hayashi stated that Japan and the FSM are friends and indispensable partners united by historical “Kizuna” nurtured over nearly 150 years who share fundamental values and principles such as freedom, democracy, and the rule of law. In response, Vice President Palik expressed that the FSM values its relationship with Japan and hopes
to promote exchanges in various areas, including personnel exchanges, and expressed his appreciation to the Government and people of Japan for their assistance to the FSM. They confirmed that they would work together to further develop bilateral relations and realize the Free and Open Indo-Pacific (FOIP).
Chief Cabinet Secretary Hayashi expressed his sincere appreciation to H.E. Mr. Wesley W. Simina, President of the FSM, who paid an official working visit to Japan in March, for his visit to Fukushima Prefecture, where he observed the progress of revitalization and TEPCO’s Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station and for his initiative in demonstrating his understanding of the safety and support for Japan’s efforts with regard to the discharge of ALPS treated water into the sea. Vice President Palik welcomed Japan’s effort in transparent manner based on scientific evidence.
TRADE MARK CAUTIONARY NOTICE
Notice is hereby given that Midea Group Co., Ltd. of B26-28F, Midea Headquarter Building, No.6 Midea Avenue, Beijiao, Shunde, Foshan, Guangdong, P. R. China, is the sole owner and proprietor in the Federated States of Micronesia and elsewhere of the trade mark below:
which is used in connection with the following goods:
Class 7: Centrifugal machines; washing machines [laundry]; laundry washing machines incorporating a drying tumbler; spin dryers [not heated]; wringing machines for laundry; dry-cleaning machines; coin-operated washing machines; dishwashers; dishwasher racks being parts of dishwashing machines; kitchen machines, electric; vacuum cleaners; rechargeable sweepers; electric cordless sweepers; household cleaning and laundry robots with artificial intelligence; steam engines; wrapping machines; electric fruit peelers; milk filtering machines; kneading machines; food preparation machines, electromechanical; bread cutting machines; condensed milk making machines; fish paste making machines; fruit washing machines; flour mill machines; dairy machines; butter machines; churns; cheese making machines; electric fruit squeezers; meat choppers, electric; electric food blenders; meat mincers, electric; centrifugal mills; electric food grinders; mixing machines; mills [machines]; beverage preparation machines, electromechanical; juice extractors, electric; food processors, electric; pepper mills, other than hand-operated; coffee grinders, other than handoperated; vegetable spiralizers, electric; kitchen grinders, electric; whisks, electric, for household purposes; electric food blenders for household purposes; beaters, electric; can openers, electric; dust removing installations for cleaning purposes; snow ploughs; car washing machines; waste disposal units; cleaning appliances utilizing steam; machines and apparatus for cleaning, electric; automated washers for surgical, medical and laboratory equipment; brushes for vacuum cleaners.
Class 11: Dehumidifiers; air sterilisers; heat pumps; air conditioning apparatus; air purifying apparatus and machines; ventilation [air-conditioning] installations and apparatus; disinfectant apparatus; heating installations; underfloor heating apparatus and installations; air-source heat pump water heaters; fireplaces, domestic; pressure water tanks; thermostatic valves [parts of heating installations]; water heaters; refrigerators; wine refrigerators; refrigerating cabinets; ice machines and apparatus; heating and cooling apparatus for dispensing hot and cold beverages; beverage cooling apparatus; freezers; refrigerators, cooling apparatus and freezers for medical storage purposes; drying apparatus and installations; wine cellars, electric; refrigerating chambers; walk-in refrigerators; refrigerating containers; coolers, electric; cooling installations and machines; cooling appliances and installations; refrigerating display cabinets; heated display cabinets; beer brewing machines, electric, for household purposes; cooling installations for liquids; refrigerating appliances and installations; laundry dryers, electric; water purifying apparatus and machines; chilled purified water dispensers; electric hot water dispensers; cooking ranges; extractor hoods for kitchens; ionization apparatus for the treatment of air or water; heaters for baths; water softening apparatus and installations; ventilation hoods; kitchen ranges [ovens]; water purification installations; cookers; gas burners; filters for drinking water; microwave ovens [cooking apparatus]; food steamers, electric; steam generating installations; roasting apparatus; roasters; bread baking machines; smokers [cooking apparatus]; cooking ovens; induction cookers; electric cooktops; electric rice cookers; pressure cookers, electric; fans [air-conditioning]; radiators, electric; coffee machines, electric; humidifiers; air conditioning installations; filters for air conditioning; fans [parts of air-conditioning installations]; air filtering installations; air cooling apparatus; ventilation [air-conditioning] installations for vehicles; air conditioners for vehicles; steam cabinets for the treatment of clothing; coffee machines incorporating water purifiers; coffee roasters; coffee percolators, electric; lamps; electric refrigerators for household purposes; cooking installations; cooking apparatus; electric water heating apparatus; hot water heating installations; bath installations; purification installations for sewage; kettles, electric; water supply installations.
Midea Group Co., Ltd. claims all rights in respect to the above trade mark and will take all necessary legal steps against any person, firm or corporation counterfeiting, imitating, violating or otherwise infringing its rights in the Federated States of Micronesia.
MUNRO LEYS
Lawyers & Notaries Public, Pacific House, Butt Street, PO Box 149, Suva, Fiji Email: trademarks@munroleyslaw.com.fj www.munroleyslaw.com
MUNRO LEYS
Ambassador Kagomiya visits Taiyo Chuuk
Embassy of Japan to the FSM
April 4, 2025
Pohnpei—On March 30, 2025, Ambassador Kagomiya made a site visit to Taiyo Chuuk (Owner: Taiyo Micronesia Corporation *1), a far seas purse seiner fishing vessel, currently docked in Pohnpei port. The Ambassador received an explanation of the operations and equipment onboard the vessel from Captain Fukuoka and Chief Fisherman Ohyama, and exchanged views on the fishing environment and situations within the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM)
and neighboring oceans.
As substantial amounts of tuna and bonito consumption in Japan depends on the North Western Pacific area, Ambassador Kagomiya is very much interested in the fishing environment, including the resource preservation and fishing costs.
Taiyo Micronesia Corporation is a joint venture company between TAIYO A&F Co., Ltd. (TAFCO/ Group company of Maruha Nichiro), a Japanese fishing company, and the National Fisheries Corporation of the FSM.
UNICEF Pacific Representative visits Ambassador Kagomiya
Embassy of Japan to the FSM
April 3, 2025
Pohnpei—On March 28, 2025, Ambassador Kagomiya received Mr. Jonathan Veitch, United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) Pacific Representative, who was visiting the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). Mr. Veitch is based in Fiji, and oversees the 14 Pacific Island countries and regions.
During the meeting, Mr. Veitch touched on the long relations between Japan and UNICEF and shared his appreciation
for Japan’s support towards UNICEF’s activities in the Pacific. Further, Ambassador Kagomiya and Mr. Veitch discussed the UNICEF and International Organization for Migration (IOM) collaboration project to enhance water supply system in the FSM and the Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI) which is supported by Japan and signed in February 2025, exchanged views on the various programs and challenges surrounding the Micronesia region, and confirmed continuing collaboration.
COM-FSM Board of Regents, President, and staff pay courtesy call on Governor Stevenson A. Joseph
Pohnpei Public Information
April 4, 2025
Pohnpei—Governor Stevenson A. Joseph warmly welcomed the Board of Regents, the President, and senior staff of the College of Micronesia-FSM (COM-FSM) during a courtesy call held at the Governor’s Office. The visit underscored the shared commitment of both the Pohnpei State Government and COM-FSM leadership to work together toward advancing education, workforce development, and economic growth in the Federated States of Micronesia.
The delegation was led by COM-FSM Board of Regents Chairperson Suzanne L. Gallen, accompanied by Regents Geraldine Mitagyow (Yap State), Lynn Sonden (FSM National Government), and Lyndon Cornelius (Kosrae State). Joining them were COM-FSM President Dr. Theresa Koroivulaono and CTEC Dean Phyllis Silbanuz.
During the meeting, participants discussed the ongoing progress and challenges of education and infrastructure programs across the FSM. Governor Joseph commended COM-FSM’s efforts to integrate young people into the workforce, particularly through programs in public safety and technical trades. The need for targeted
short-term courses to meet immediate community needs was also highlighted.
An important topic of the discussion was the impact of unexploded ordnances (UXOs) on development.
Dean Silbanuz provided updates on efforts to safely relocate UXOs, allowing construction and excavation projects to resume and ensuring public safety.
The delegation also explored the potential for expanding COM-FSM’s Hotel and Tourism Program, which aligns with the state’s broader goals for economic development. Governor Joseph described this initiative as a key piece in realizing Pohnpei’s long-term vision of building a skilled workforce to support the tourism sector and related industries.
Governor Joseph expressed his appreciation to the Board of Regents and the COM-FSM leadership for their continued commitment to strengthening the FSM’s educational foundations. He reaffirmed his administration’s dedication to supporting initiatives that empower youth and contribute to sustainable development.
Creating safe spaces and healing hearts for bright futures
Regional conference to address abuse, neglect and mental health issues that impact the wellbeing and learning outcomes of Pacific children
PacREF UNICEF
April 3, 2025
Suva, Fiji—A staggering number of Pacific children, some as young as five, experience abuse, neglect, and mental health challenges both in and out of school. Strengthening child protection mechanisms in schools will enhance capacity to manage risks to children, ensuring their safety and well-being wherever they may be affected.
Representatives from the education systems of 11 Pacific Island countries have come together for a two-day Regional Conference on Counselling and Child Protection Policy in Schools this week. They are collaborating and sharing resources to address gaps and to overcome challenges in prioritizing a safe, protected school environment.
They are also focusing on creating quality inclusive and accessible child protection policies, ensuring these translate into concrete actions within school communities.
Rates of violence against children in the Pacific remain among the highest in the world and is evidenced in all the countries in the region where the
Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey and other research projects have been conducted so far. In Fiji and Nauru, 81 per cent of children aged between 1-14 years have experienced violent discipline, while the number increases to 91 per cent in Samoa.
“With high rates of violence and abuse in the region, safe schools with quality counselling and strong child protection systems are critical,” said UNICEF Pacific Representative, Jonathan Veitch. “Urgent action is needed to strengthen support systems and ensure that every child receives the protection and care they deserve within the school environment.”
The 11 Pacific Island Countries participating in the conference include Fiji, Nauru, Kiribati, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Republic of Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, and Palau.
This regional conference is part of UNICEF's contribution to the PacREF partnership, which is funded through support from the Global Partnership for Education, Government of New Zealand, and the Asian Development Bank.
Pohnpei State celebrates turnover of COM-FSM Teaching Clinic and Dispensary in Palikir
Pohnpei Information Service
April 2, 2025
Pohnpei— In a ceremony held today on the campus of the College of Micronesia-FSM (COM-FSM) National Campus, the Pohnpei State Government and the College of Micronesia-FSM marked the official turnover of the newly completed COM-FSM Teaching Clinic and Dispensary. Governor Stevenson A. Joseph led the ceremony, hailing the facility as a "milestone in our continued efforts to strengthen healthcare services in our state, particularly in remote areas where access to quality medical care is most needed."
The new clinic, constructed in collaboration between COM-FSM and the Pohnpei State Department of Health Services, and financial support from US CARES act, represents a significant advancement in the state’s healthcare and education infrastructure. Governor Joseph emphasized that the project is a "shining example of what we can achieve when we work together for the betterment of our people," noting that the clinic will not only provide much-needed medical services but also serve as a vital training ground for aspiring medical professionals.
"For too long, many of our remote areas have faced significant challenges in accessing healthcare," said Governor Joseph. "This teaching clinic represents progress—it brings medical services closer to those who need them most and strengthens our capacity to provide essential care. It will stand as a beacon of hope
for families who have struggled with long travel distances to seek treatment."
Governor Joseph also acknowledged the broader contributions of COM-FSM in the areas of education and workforce development. He highlighted ongoing apprenticeship programs in collaboration with the US Department of Labor, Pohnpei Utilities Corporation, and the Department of Public Safety, as well as the anticipated development of a surveyors' course in partnership with the Department of Land.
"Education, healthcare, and workforce readiness are pillars of progress," the Governor said. "When we invest in these areas, we invest in the future of Pohnpei."
A special recognition was extended to Mr. Jose San Nicholas and his company, VCS, for their construction of the teaching clinic and their continued contributions to infrastructure development across Pohnpei. Governor Joseph commended Mr. San Nicholas and his team for their professionalism and dedication to high-quality public works.
The ceremony was graced by the royal presence of Nanpwutak Pikiniap, Nahnmwarki of Sokehs, alongside the IsoNahnken of Sokehs and Nahnalek Sokehs, whose attendance underscored the cultural and communal significance of the event.
As the ribbon was cut and the keys officially handed over, Governor Joseph concluded with a call to unity and continued collaboration: "This is a moment of celebration, but it is also a call to action for us to continue working together to ensure that every person in Pohnpei, regardless of where they live, has access to quality healthcare services and meaningful educational opportunities."
The COM-FSM Teaching Clinic now stands ready to serve the people of Pohnpei—an enduring symbol of progress, learning, and unity.
Annual Rotary Quiz Night well attended
By Rotary Club of Pohnpei
April 11, 2025
KOLONIA, Pohnpei — The Rotary Club of Pohnpei's Quiz Night held on April 5 at Mangrove Bar & Grill proved to be both an intellectual challenge and a resounding fundraising success.
"The competition was fierce, the knowledge impressive, and the fun absolutely undeniable," said a Rotary Club spokesperson. "We're thrilled with the turnout and the generous support from our community."
Teams from across the island gathered to test their knowledge in a spirited competition that featured challenging questions, a 50-50 raffle, prize drawings, and bonus rounds that kept participants engaged throughout the evening. Funds raised from the event will directly benefit Rotary's Annual Scholarship for FSM students and support ongoing community initiatives on the island.
The Rotary Club extends special thanks to all sponsors and donors, including WCPFC; Bank of FSM; Genesis; MRAG; FSM Development Bank; MRA; CFC; Pohnpei Hardware; Moylan's; CTSI; Village Travel; COMFSM; Pohnpei Surf Club; Embassy of Australia; Amcres; Joy Hotel & Restaurant; Ace Office Supplies; FSMTC; One World Plaza; CITIC;
Imelda's; Kaselehlie Diner; Seven Stars; Pohnpei LP Gas; V6AH; Vital Petroleum; and Pohnpei Arts & Crafts for their generous contributions of monetary donations, prizes, and services that made this event possible.
"All participants made it such a successful and memorable event," the spokesperson added. "The Rotary Club of Pohnpei is grateful to everyone who contributed to making this fundraiser a triumph for our community."
The Quiz Night has become a popular annual tradition in Pohnpei, combining intellectual challenge with community support for educational initiatives.
Courtesy visit of David K. Kepper, Executive Director of the Hawaii Legal Aid Society
Pohnpei Public Information
April 2, 2025
Pohnpei—The Pohnpei State Government welcomed Mr. David K. Kepper, Executive Director of the Hawaii Legal Aid Society, on his first visit to Pohnpei as part of a regional tour that includes Majuro and Chuuk. Leading a nonprofit legal organization with 100 staff across 10 offices, Mr. Kepper aims to address the justice gap for Pacific Islanders, as only 1 to 2 percent can afford private legal representation. His organization handles 20,000 calls annually but can only assist 10 percent, highlighting the critical need for legal aid services. Discussions focused on potential collaboration to support Pohnpeians
living in Hawaii, particularly in areas like translation assistance and the provision of “Red Cards” to help individuals navigate U.S. immigration laws.
Governor Stevenson A. Joseph emphasized the importance of maintaining Pohnpeian identity while respecting the laws of Hawaii. Mr. Kepper noted that recent U.S. Census reports have grouped Pacific Islanders together, leading to less accurate representation for Micronesians. As part of his tour through Micronesia, Mr. Kepper is seeking ways to better understand and assist Micronesian communities in Hawaii. The Pohnpei State Government appreciates Mr. Kepper’s commitment and looks
forward to future collaboration to ensure legal resources and justice are accessible to all Pohnpeians in need.
Former Governor Marcelo Peterson,
Chairman of Micronesian Legal Services Corporation Board of Directors and Directing Attorney Danally Daniel also joined the visit.
Advancing healthcare excellence for the people of the FSM
Embassy of the United States to the FSM
April 11, 2025
Pohnpei—"The health of the people of the FSM is the number one factor in the growth and development of the Federated States of Micronesia as a nation, and we are happy to be close partners contributing to this growth and development", U.S. Deputy Chief of Mission Vincent Mut-Tracy remarked at the COM-FSM new teaching clinic's handover ceremony on April 3.
Funded by the U.S. Department of Education through the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act with a grant of $5.6 million, this modern facility will be used as a space for medical training, community clinic, and other critical health services for students, veterans, and the Palikir community.
Mut-Tracy expressed that while it is a very impressive structure, this clinic represents an important milestone in advancing healthcare education and services in the FSM. "Investing in people is the greatest investment that we can all make together."
Congratulations to the College of Micronesia-FSM on its new spectacular health clinic! Special thanks to everyone who was involved for their hard work and dedication to make this vision a reality!
Pohnpei State Governor Stevenson A. Joseph welcomes U.S. State Department Desk Officer Jesse Gonzalez
Information Services
April 2, 2025
Pohnpei—Governor Stevenson A. Joseph warmly welcomed Jesse Gonzalez, Desk Officer for the East Asia Pacific region at the U.S. Department of State. Accompanied by Amy Gradin, Economic/Consular Officer, US Embassy Kolonia. Gonzalez engaged in broad discussions with Governor Joseph, focusing on key areas related to the U.S.FSM relationship and ongoing initiatives under the Compact of Free Association (CoFA).
During the meeting, Gonzalez emphasized this visit as an opportunity to gain firsthand insight into Micronesia and explore ways to enhance U.S. engagement in the region. Discussions covered critical topics, including the Trust Fund under the Compact, the Joint Economic Management Committee (JEMCO), and avenues to improve transparency and access to funds.
Governor Joseph and his team highlighted the state’s priorities, particularly in health, education, infrastructure, and economic sustainability. He noted the need for more localized context in education programs, improvements in primary healthcare with a focus on preventive care, and solutions for intra-island transportation challenges. The discussions also covered urgent concerns such as water infrastructure, energy and food security, and waste management—particularly securing funding for the closure of the current dumpsite and the development of a new waste management facility.
Gonzalez acknowledged the importance of these issues and reiterated the U.S. government's commitment to ensuring that CoFA implementation aligns with the needs of the people of Micronesia. Gonzalez also emphasized the role of JEMCO in ensuring proper oversight of Compact funds and stated that transparency remains a key priority in financial processes.
Governor Joseph expressed appreciation for the ongoing partnership between Pohnpei State and the U.S. government and looks forward to continued collaboration to address critical
development challenges. Both parties agreed to maintain open dialogue and strengthen cooperative efforts for the benefit of the people of Pohnpei and the broader FSM.
Pohnpei
21-year-old Remathau entrepreneur Alisha Tareg is just getting started
Alisha weaves and crafts fresh leis and baskets, using materials from her home islands
By Jasmine Stole Weiss
The Husk
April 6, 2025
Yap--For Yapese entrepreneur Alisha Tareg, she’s had no shortage of business ideas
“I’ve always had big ideas, wanting to open print shops, a diner,” Alisha told The Husk.
The 21-year-old manages her family business, a cafe in Colonia, Yap, and she launched her handmade goods business last year.
Alisha is the founder of RemathauMade, for which she makes fresh leis, mwarmwars, and woven baskets from material sourced from home.
“We are from the outer islands of Yap, Ulithi and Woleai,” she said.
Alisha recalled how the idea for the business was planted when she was working as a server for a local restaurant.
“I often wore fresh leis, and even though they were simple, guests would admire them, take pictures, and compliment their beauty. That experience made me realize how much joy the leis could bring,” Alisha said.
Those compliments and comments stayed with Alisha as she moved into a different role at a different company. She took on a position at the AYUW credit union, and she continued to come to work wearing her handmade leis.
“A lot more people complimented the leis and suggested I should sell them,” Alisha recalled. “I brought the idea up to my aunt, and she agreed. So we started from there.”
In 2024, Alisha decided on
“We offer beautifully handcrafted fresh leis made from vibrant and fragrant flowers, perfect for any special occasions or as a thoughtful gift,” she said.
RemathauMade as the name for her new business because it reflected her family heritage.
“The word ‘remathau/reimetaw’ means ‘people of the sea,’ referring to the outer islands of Yap in Micronesia. My dad always has used it as his username for everything ever since I was a kid. So I got the idea from him. ‘Remathau/ Reimetaw made’ because everything we sell is made from remathaus outer island people,” Alisha said.
In addition to leis, RemathauMade also sells handmade baskets. Baskets aren’t as readily in stock since they are made by hand and they rely on pandanus leaves from Alisha’s father’s home island of Ulithi.
“It was hard, and it still is hard to make baskets because we don’t have the pandanus leaves here on Yap. We would have to wait for either the plane or ship from Ulithi to send pandanus leaves,” she said.
Even so, baskets remain a coveted item for RemathauMade. Alisha said that when people from off-island fly in and see her, they often ask if she has baskets for sale.
“Especially my Pohnpeian peneineis that follow me on IG, they would look for me and ask for baskets,” she said.
Alisha finds satisfaction in seeing people’s joy for her leis and baskets. It’s similar to the reaction the leis would elicit from customers at the credit union or the restaurant where she used to work. There’s also a satisfaction in seeing her crafts come to life.
“It feels good to see one of our works out there, being displayed and used. It makes it all worth it,” she said. “On top of that, growing a business while balancing work and life in general has been a challenge. But it has taught me resilience and the value of doing something I love and
to get our name out there.”
All of RemathauMade’s business is done in Yap. She also manages a small cafe, named after her brother, Connor. The family started selling coffee and they also sell food and snacks, Alisha said.
The idea for the cafe was one that Alisha said has been on her mind for a long time. She said that with the help of her parents, they opened Connor’s Cafe. They’re still working to get more customers on board, but Alisha is determined, and she’s already envisioning more for the business.
“We will expand slowly but surely,” she said. “This year, I am trying to expand with the drink options, maybe add more flavors for smoothies and shakes.”
Alisha, determined to see her ideas come to fruition, called on Micronesians to have the same conviction for their own ideas.
“My advice for all Micronesians, especially the youth, is to just go for it!” she said. “Even if it feels overwhelming at first, start small and trust your skills. Our culture is rich with beautiful traditions like lei-making and basketweaving, and there is so much value in sharing that with others. Don’t be discouraged if you have a full-time job or school — take it one step at a time. Most importantly, believe in yourself and your work. What you create has meaning, and there are people out there who will appreciate and support it.”
USCGC Oliver Henry returns to Guam after successful transit post
drydock, historic regional engagement
By Chief Warrant Officer Sara Muir U.S. Coast Guard Forces Micronesia / Sector Guam
April 4, 2025
SANTA RITA, Guam— The USCGC Oliver Henry (WPC 1140) crew returned to its homeport in Guam on April 1, 2025, concluding a significant transit from Hawai’i
showcasing the U.S. Coast Guard’s commitment to maritime security, safety, and partnership across the Pacific.
Following several months of drydock maintenance in Honolulu, the crew leveraged their transit back to Guam to conduct operations, respond to a search and rescue (SAR) case, and make history with the first-ever
President Simina and Chuuk Youth Council discuss vision for youth empowerment
FSM Information Services
April 9, 2025
WENO, Chuuk—His Excellency President Wesley W. Simina met with members of the Chuuk Youth Council (CYC) today, as part of his continued commitment to engage directly with young leaders across the Federated States of Micronesia. The meeting served as an open dialogue on youth priorities, challenges, and opportunities for deeper collaboration between the government and young people in shaping the nation’s future.
The Chuuk Youth Council was represented by its President, Mr. Mahoney Mori, who also serves as Chair of the Pacific Youth Council, and core member and volunteer Ms. Benereen
Shirai. The youth leaders shared their vision for a more empowered and engaged generation, and emphasized the importance of youth engagement in policy making.
President Simina acknowledged the vital role of youth in national development and underscored his administration’s openness to working closely with youth organizations to ensure that national policies and programs reflect their aspirations.
The meeting concluded with a shared commitment to continued engagement and cooperation, including opportunities for capacity building and national youth representation in policy dialogue.
U.S. government vessel to moor at the Republic of Nauru’s newly constructed wharf.
Spanning 4,844 nautical miles, the 19-day voyage underscored the crew’s role in providing a sustained U.S. presence in support of U.S. territories and Compact of Free Association (COFA) partners.
“Our crew showed what it means to be adaptable and committed, seamlessly shifting from planned missions to answering the call of mariners in need,” said Lt. Ray Cerrato, commanding officer of Oliver Henry. “Whether we’re rescuing people at sea or building stronger bonds with our Pacific neighbors, we’re here to help maintain a secure and prosperous Indo-Pacific. It’s about peace through presence—standing shoulder-to-shoulder with our partners to keep this region free and open.”
A key highlight was the cutter’s port visit to Nauru from March 25 to 27, during which the crew hosted Australia’s high commissioner and the Nauru acting police commissioner and conducted a small boat and maritime law enforcement subject matter expert exchange with the Nauru Police Force Maritime Unit. This visit continues U.S.–Nauru efforts to reinforce broader regional maritime security efforts.
The crew also responded to a SAR
case on March 29, rescuing two distressed mariners from an 18-foot skiff adrift near Namoluk Atoll, Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). After a Caroline Islands Air aircrew located the vessel, the Oliver Henry team arrived on the scene, recovered the survivors, and safely returned them and their skiff to Namoluk, coordinating with local authorities.
“Bringing mariners back to their families never gets old—it’s a feeling that stays with you,” said Lt. Cerrato. “This isn’t our first time, and yet every rescue reminds us why we’re out here. We’re proud to be part of this Pacific community, connected by water, and ready to step up for our Freely Associated partners whenever they need us.”
Additional accomplishments included four observation reports on Republic of Korea and Japanese longliners, ensuring compliance with maritime regulations, and qualifying two coxswains, one quartermaster of the watch, one boat engineer, and three damage control specialists. The crew conducted nine navigation, damage control, and anti-terrorism/ force protection drills, sharpening their operational edge.
The deployment reflects the United States’s emphasis on fostering stability and resilience through presence and partnership, ensuring the U.S. remains a reliable ally in this strategically vital region.
USCGC Oliver Henry rescues two mariners near Namoluk Atoll, Spotlights EPIRB value ahead of 406 Day
By Chief Warrant Officer Sara Muir U.S. Coast Guard Forces Micronesia / Sector Guam
April 5, 2025
SANTA RITA, Guam—Just days ago, on March 29, 2025, the crew of the USCGC Oliver Henry (WPC 1140) raced to Namoluk Atoll in the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM), rescuing two mariners adrift in an 18-foot skiff.
Spotted by a Caroline Islands Air aircrew, the distressed vessel was quickly reached by Oliver Henry’s crew. The crew recovered the survivors and safely returned them—along with their skiff—to Namoluk, coordinating with local authorities.
Lt. Ray Cerrato, Oliver Henry’s commanding officer, said, “Bringing mariners back to their families never gets old—it’s a feeling that stays with you. This isn’t our first time, and yet every rescue reminds us why we’re out here. We’re proud to be part of this Pacific community, connected by water, and ready to step up for our Freely Associated partners whenever they need us.”
This latest success comes ahead of April 6—406 Day—celebrating the 406 MHz frequency of Emergency Position
Indicating Radio Beacons (EPIRBs) and Personal Locator Beacons (PLBs).
While the Namoluk rescue relied on sharp eyes and swift response, it echoes last year’s Pikelot Atoll drama— where three mariners spelled “HELP” with palm fronds—and underscores a critical gap: too many still don’t leverage technology.
The EPIRB Edge: Contrast Namoluk with Oliver Henry’s July 2024 Black Pearl rescue, where an Inmarsat C distress alert (an EPIRB variant) pinpointed a stricken yacht, enabling a rapid save 200 nautical miles from Palau. Or consider the September 2024 Satawal rescue, where a 406 MHz PLB, activated 27 nautical miles northnortheast of Satawal, guided Oliver Henry’s crew to six fishermen adrift after engine failure. Within hours, the Oliver Henry crew towed the 22-foot boat back to safety and returned the mariners home. These successes prove EPIRBs and PLBs shrink the Pacific’s vast search grid into a precise target, slashing response times and boosting survival odds.
Pacific Challenges, Real Stakes:
Spanning millions of square miles with remote islands, the Pacific tests SAR limits. Recent cases highlight the need:
• Pikelot Atoll (April 2024): Three mariners stranded for days were found after a relative’s call sparked a search— palm fronds spelling “HELP” guided rescuers, but an EPIRB could have saved critical time.
• Palau Divers (December 2024): Drifting divers were found by chance when a fisherman stumbled across them—a fluke an EPIRB could have turned into certainty.
• RMI Sea Ambulance (March 2025): A medical vessel vanished in the Republic of the Marshall Islands, its crew still missing despite exhaustive searches—a tragedy a distress beacon might have prevented.
406-Day Call to Action: On April 6 (4/06), the U.S. Coast Guard urges mariners to embrace EPIRBs and PLBs, which beam exact locations to rescuers via satellite. In a region where distance, weather, and isolation can turn hours into days, these devices aren’t just tools—they’re lifelines.
“Every rescue we do reinforces the value of preparation,” Lt. Cerrato
added. “An EPIRB can mean the difference between a story of survival and one of loss.”
Remember, properly register your EPIRB—for free—to help responders find you quickly. Update registration if you transfer the device or vessel, and if it’s loaned, tell the device's owner your plans.
Responders actively searching for local man aboard Lady G overdue near Guam
By Chief Warrant Officer Sara Muir U.S. Coast Guard Forces Micronesia / Sector Guam
April 13, 2025
SANTA RITA, Guam—The U.S. Coast Guard, in partnership with Guam Fire Rescue and the U.S. Navy, is actively searching on April 13, 2025, for Jeffery Hattori, a 58-year-old boater whose 14foot skiff, Lady G, failed to return to Hagåtña Boat Basin as scheduled.
Hattori departed the marina at 5:30 a.m. local time on April 12 and was expected back by 4 p.m. His vehicle and boat trailer remain at the basin. Hattori’s skiff, registered as GU 325 PU, has a blue bimini top and reportedly carries flares and a flashlight.
Watchstanders at U.S. Coast Guard Forces Micronesia/Sector Guam’s Joint Rescue Sub-Center (JRSC) were alerted by Guam Fire Rescue personnel and promptly coordinated the response.
A 45-foot Response Boat-Medium crew from Coast Guard Station Apra Harbor launched and searched waters from Hagåtña Boat Basin to Ritidian Point, checking fishing grounds, fish aggregating device buoys, and a reported sighting near Pati Point, with no sign of Hattori or his vessel.
A U.S. Navy Helicopter Sea Combat Squadron 25 (HSC-25) Knighthawk crew conducted an aerial search 23 nautical miles offshore, covering a central search area, and plans to launch an additional sortie. Guam Fire Rescue teams are scouring the
Ritidian Point area and nearby buoy locations. Another Guam Fire vessel crew launched from Agat Marina and searched Agat to Agana Marina.
The JRSC Guam watch issued an Urgent Marine Information Broadcast to alert mariners and requested Won Pat International Airport tower personnel to instruct inbound flights to report any small vessels or lights around Guam.
With the search area expanding, the JRSC Guam watch is seeking fixedwing aircraft support. Current weather conditions include east winds of 10 to 15 knots, seas of 3 to 5 feet, with wave details of east 4 feet at 8 seconds and east 3 feet at 4 seconds. No watches, warnings, or advisories are in effect.
Cmdr. Patton Epperson, the U.S. Coast Guard search and rescue mission coordinator for the case, underscored the collaborative effort. “We’re mobilizing every available resource to find Mr. Hattori and bring him home safely. Our long-standing partnership with Guam Fire Rescue strengthened through joint training like the recent NASBLA course, ensures seamless coordination. Together, with the additional support from HSC-25, we’re leveraging decades of shared expertise to cover vast areas efficiently and effectively.”
Anyone with information about Hattori or his vessel is urged to contact JRSC Guam at 671-355-4826 or 1-877-4180168.
Palikir Elementary School students meet with Governor Stevenson
Joseph
Pohnpei Public Information
April 8, 2025
Pohnpei—Over 35 bright-eyed seventh graders from Palikir Elementary School packed the Governor's Cabinet Conference Room today for a memorable civic engagement session with Pohnpei State Governor Stevenson A. Joseph. The visit, part of the school's social studies curriculum, offered students a unique opportunity to meet with the Governor and learn firsthand about the workings of their government.
Welcoming the students with warm enthusiasm, Governor Joseph led an interactive discussion focused on the three branches of government –Executive, Legislative, and Judicial –highlighting their roles, responsibilities, and how they function together to uphold democracy in Pohnpei. The students demonstrated curiosity and knowledge,
eagerly participating in Q&A exchanges and naming their Senators from Sokehs in the Pohnpei State Legislature.
Governor Joseph emphasized the importance of understanding the separation of powers and civic responsibility. He also encouraged the students to remain engaged in their communities, study hard, and take pride in their identity as young Pohnpeians with the potential to shape the future of the FSM. The Governor’s message was clear: do what you love to do, stay in school, and respect your culture and community.
Teachers and school staff expressed appreciation for the Governor’s time and the depth of his engagement with the students. The visit concluded with a group photo and words of encouragement to do their very best and listen to their teachers and parents.
U.S. Coast Guard strengthens partnership with Republic of Palau at Joint Committee Meeting
By Chief Warrant Officer Sara Muir U.S. Coast Guard Forces Micronesia / Sector Guam
April 7, 2025
Honolulu—The U.S. Coast Guard played a notable role in the U.S.-Palau Joint Committee Meeting (JCM) held March 27 and 28 at U.S. Indo-Pacific Command Headquarters, Camp H.M. Smith.
Hosted by Navy Adm. Samuel Paparo, commander of U.S. Indo-Pacific Command, the biannual meeting welcomed the Republic of Palau President Surangel Whipps Jr. and underscored the enduring partnership between the United States and Palau under the Compact of Free Association.
Under the compact agreement, the U.S. Coast Guard’s distinct maritime law enforcement authorities and expertise enable tailored support for Palau’s maritime security and safety needs, complementing the Department of Defense’s broader role in regional defense.
The JCM, chaired by Navy Rear Adm. Gregory Huffman, commander of Joint Task Force-Micronesia, provided
a platform to review shared security priorities and outline future collaboration. A key highlight was a comprehensive presentation by U.S. Coast Guard Lt. Cmdr. Wallin, who detailed U.S. Coast Guard efforts in Palau since September 2024. The presentation focused on three core pillars—maritime security, safety, and prosperity—showcasing continuing initiatives such as maritime bilateral operations, maritime law enforcement support, and contingency planning.
President Whipps expressed appreciation for the U.S. Coast Guard’s ongoing presence, including ship visits and operational support, while noting the importance of adapting to evolving regional challenges. Discussions emphasized practical solutions to pressing issues, including maritime domain awareness, border security, and the protection of Palau’s Exclusive Economic Zone. Both delegations explored opportunities to enhance intelligence-sharing, leverage satellite imagery, and expand the use of the bilateral maritime law enforcement agreement to bolster maritime security.
“The U.S. Coast Guard’s unique capabilities and longstanding relationship with the Republic of Palau are vital to
our shared goals in the Western Pacific,” said Capt. Jessica Worst, U.S. Coast Guard Forces Micronesia/Sector Guam commander. “This meeting reaffirmed our commitment to supporting Palau’s sovereignty and maritime security while addressing emerging priorities together.”
Key outcomes included closing several action items, such as planning for illegal Fishing Aggregate Devices and mass rescue operations and identifying new priorities, including a consolidated list of aids-to-navigation needs to secure
maritime commerce in the region.
The U.S. delegation, including U.S. Ambassador to Palau Joel Ehrendreich and senior Coast Guard and INDOPACOM leaders, worked closely with Palauan counterparts, including National Security Coordinator Jen Anson and Minister of State Gustav Aitaro. Together, they laid the groundwork for sustained engagement, with the next JCM tentatively scheduled for September in Palau.
Governor Joseph and UN Resident Coordinator visit Botanical Gardens site for One UN Micronesia House
Pohnpei Public Information
April 4, 2025
Pohnpei—Governor Stevenson A. Joseph, joined by key members of his cabinet, met onsite at the Pohnpei Botanical Gardens with United Nations Resident Coordinator a.i. Tapan Mishra to review the proposed location for the future One UN Micronesia House.
The meeting, which included Department of Land Director Luciano Abraham, Department of Resources and Development Director Mark Kostka, and Chief of Staff Benjamin Rodriguez, focused on finalizing the placement of the regional UN office within the Botanical Gardens. The visit is part of the ongoing collaboration between the Pohnpei State Government and the United Nations to bring the One UN Micronesia House project to
completion.
During the walkthrough, the Governor and his team shared the State’s proposal to adjust the site location slightly further inside the Botanical Gardens. This recommendation is in response to potential traffic concerns at the busy Yamaha/Centerpoint intersection. By relocating the site deeper into the garden area, the State aims to alleviate future congestion and preserve safe traffic flow along the main road.
Additionally, discussions included the possibility of creating a secondary access road to the One UN Micronesia House, which would support smoother vehicle movement in and out of the facility once it becomes operational.
Strengthening connections with our outer islands
Pohnpei Information Services
April 4, 2025
Pohnpei—Governor Stevenson A. Joseph extends his sincere appreciation to Mayor Smithy Clark, Speaker of the Council Kensiro Boaz, Floor Leader Stan Ernest, and Council Member Andon Andon of Pingelap for their courtesy call. Given the distance and transportation challenges, it is always valuable to meet with our Local Government leaders from the Outer Islands in person.
During the meeting, the delegation
shared various concerns—many of which are rooted in ongoing transportation issues affecting essential services, supplies, and opportunities for their communities. Governor Joseph has received their requests and remains committed to working with the appropriate officials—from the National Government to State and donor partners—to find sustainable solutions.
Together, we will continue striving for better connectivity and support for all of Pohnpei’s islands.
“The One UN Micronesia House represents a strong and growing partnership between the Federated States of Micronesia and the United Nations,” Governor Joseph noted.
“Our visit today reflects our shared commitment to thoughtful planning, environmental sensitivity, and
community access. We are confident that this site, with a slight relocation, will meet the needs of the UN while also ensuring traffic safety for our citizens.”
UN Resident Coordinator Mishra expressed appreciation for the collaborative approach and emphasized the importance of local leadership and ownership in shaping the success of regional initiatives.
The Pohnpei State Government will continue to work closely with the UN and other stakeholders to ensure the timely and successful development of the One UN Micronesia House, a landmark project that will serve the region for generations to come.
Courtesy call by students of Doshisha Women’s College of Liberal Arts
Embassy of Japan to the FSM
April 4, 2025
Pohnpei—On March 28, 2025, three students from the Faculty of Nursing, Doshisha Women’s College of Liberal Arts, Japan, led by Associate Professor HASHIMOTO Hidemi, made a courtesy call to Ambassador Kagomiya.
The students stayed at a dormitory of the College of Micronesia (COM) for about a week and visited government organizations, dispensaries, and an
elementary school in Pohnpei State, and carried out various activities for the promotion of health focusing on the problem of obesity and non-communicable diseases (NCDs).
They also enjoyed their stay in the FSM and highly appreciated the friendly environment, including the students of COM and the people of FSM.
Ambassador extended his sincere gratitude for their visit to the FSM and wishes that the people-to-people exchange between Japan and the FSM are further strengthened.
Opinion Editorial
China and Micronesia: Partners for a Shared Future of Sustainability and Common Prosperity
Xin
Though separated by thousands of nautical miles across the Pacific, the Federated States of Micronesia (the FSM) and China share profound historical connections that transcend geographical distance.
In recent years, the evolving partnership has gained remarkable traction through sustained high-level engagements.
Following President Wesley W. Simina’s landmark state visit to China in 2024, Vice President Aren B. Palik’s participation in the Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference 2025 and visits to China’s localities created new synergies between the two countries.
These interactions have built up the momentum in bilateral cooperation and further strengthened the partnership for a shared future of sustainability and common prosperity.
A Climate Partnership: Addressing Shared Challenges
Vice President Palik’s itinerary included stops in Yantai and Liaocheng in China’s Shandong Province. Both cities are known for their climate initiatives. Yantai will be home to the International Zero-Carbon Island Cooperation Organization, while Liaocheng hosts the China-Pacific Island Countries Climate Cooperation Center. Green cooperation is notably a priority of both visits, and that underscores the shared resolve of China and the FSM: climate collaboration is
not expedient diplomacy, but a longterm commitment.
Small Island Developing States (SIDS) like the FSM are disproportionately affected by rising sea levels and extreme weather. While international climate policies remain inconsistent, China has pledged to meet its carbon reduction targets of carbon peak by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060. The country has also provided the rest of the world, especially other developing nations, with affordable green products like solar panels and electric vehicles, offering certainty and confidence in global climate governance.
Last year, China donated 6,000 solar lights to the State of Yap. They are not just tools to utilize the rich solar resource of the FSM, but also a symbol of friendship and an example of how green technology helps empower life. Additionally, programs like those run by the China Oceanic Development Foundation have provided training for over 2,600 marine specialists from SIDS and Belt and Road Initiative partner countries since 2019. The training courses, leveraging China’s strengths in satellite remote sensing, marine environment protection and disaster monitoring, aim to help bolster climate resilience.
Vice President Palik expressed the hope that global climate discussions like the ones at Boao Forum will help to lay a better groundwork for COP30. In this context, further coordination between
China and SIDS could shape outcomes for vulnerable nations. Climate action concerns the future of every nation, and China and the FSM are in this together.
A Prosperity Partnership: Sharing Knowledge and Technology
During his visit, Vice President Palik met with researchers at Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University to discuss Juncao technology—a method developed in China to cultivate mushrooms sustainably. The technique, now used in over 100 countries, has been introduced in several Pacific Island nations, including Fiji, where a regional demonstration center was established. In 2023, Kosrae State of the FSM began training programs to adopt the method, with the aim of supporting local livelihoods. Now more efforts are underway to help the “grass of happiness” take root in the FSM and lift more people out of poverty.
Beyond Juncao, Chinese agricultural experts have worked with farmers of the FSM through initiatives like the China-aid Pilot Farm. One project, the pig-biogas-vegetable farming model, offers an integrated approach to waste management, energy production, and crop cultivation. It meets household energy needs with less pollution, and guarantees lower costs and higher yields for local farmers.
As an ancient Chinese saying puts it, “Better teach a man how to fish than give him fish.” This philosophy lies
at the heart of China’s agricultural cooperation with the FSM. It is about investing in people and fostering longterm self-sufficiency.
Working Together: Infrastructure, Health and Culture
China and the FSM have collaborated on multiple fronts, such as infrastructure, health and culture. In particular, since signing the memorandum on Belt and Road Cooperation in 2018, bilateral cooperation has delivered fruitful outcomes: the China-aided secondary road in Pohnpei is hailed as the “best road in the FSM” by locals; the gymnasiums and the newly completed National Convention Center built with Chinese assistance have become new landmarks; cultural events such as the “Chinese Cultural Show—A Taste of Southern China” have also been wellreceived. Meanwhile, China’s medical teams continue to provide health care support in the FSM’s communities.
As both nations navigate global challenges, their shared priorities— from climate action to sustainable development—offer opportunities for further cooperation. By building on recent high-level exchanges and fostering people-to-people ties, China and the FSM may find new ways to contribute to global sustainable development and a community with a shared future for mankind.
The author is a Beijing-based observer of international affairs.
Yi
UH Hilo grad student’s legacy: Pohnpei water quality research
By Susan Enright University of Hawaii News
April 8, 2025
Hilo—In the waters surrounding Pohnpei, a young researcher set out to protect the coastline he called home. Bryan Tonga, a former marine science major and graduate student at the University of Hawaiʻi at Hilo, led the first island-wide study of nearshore water quality in Pohnpei, part of the Federated States of Micronesia. His work was recently published—nearly four years after his death.
Tonga died in a hiking accident in August 2020, just one class and a completed thesis away from earning his graduate degree in the tropical conservation biology and environmental science program. He
was awarded that degree posthumously in 2021. His professors and a classmate at UH Hilo completed Tonga’s study in his honor. Coauthors include fellow student Devon Aguiar, now working in Hilo on coral reef protection, and marine science faculty Tracy Wiegner, Karla McDermid and Steven Colbert.
“Since 2020, we’ve been working on and off to complete his manuscript,” said Wiegner, a marine science professor.
Tonga’s research focused on identifying sewage pollution along Pohnpei’s coastline. He spent two summers collecting water and algae samples from 31 stations around the island.
In a 2020 interview with UH Hilo Stories, Tonga explained, “In order to
figure out if the macroalgae are getting nutrients from sewage pollution in the water, we’re taking readings of Nitrogen-15, which has very specific values for human sewage.”
Tonga’s work now serves as a baseline for Pohnpei and other Pacific islands facing climate change.
“In Pohnpei, like here on the island of Hawaiʻi, a lot of houses use cesspools,” Wiegner said. “With rising sea levels, they can become inundated with sea water and sewage can flow out to the nearshore reefs.”
Tonga’s samples were analyzed at UH Hilo’s Analytical Laboratory, where he worked as a student assistant for six
years.
His research contributes not only to Pohnpei’s future but to the broader Pacific region’s efforts to protect reefs and manage pollution. Wiegner called his work “cutting edge.”
“He was so happy to see how much he had accomplished,” noted Wiegner. “He was in a good, happy place!”
New five-year roadmap guides Asia Pacific countries toward elimination of mother-to-child HIV, syphilis and hepatitis B transmission
UNAIDS
April 11, 2025 Bangkok, Thailand-Every child deserves the best start to a healthy life, free from preventable diseases and infections. To this end, the WHO, UNICEF and UNAIDS have launched the Regional Roadmap for the Triple Elimination of Motherto-Child Transmission (EMTCT) of HIV, Syphilis and Hepatitis B in the Asia and Pacific Region (2024–2030). This resource offers guidance to strengthen national strategies and operational plans to end these three diseases among children in the five years left to meet the 2030 Sustainable Development Goal target.
dual elimination of HIV and syphilis mother-tochild transmission and are now preparing for hepatitis B validation. Bhutan, Cambodia, China and Mongolia, are also making solid progress and are either close to being, or on-track. However, while other countries have demonstrated commitment, they still face significant challenges and require additional support from global and regional health stakeholders to accelerate progress.
UNAIDS estimates that prevention of mother-to-child transmission services have averted nearly 72,000 new HIV infections among children in the region since 2015. Yet in 2023, approximately 10,000 children were newly infected.
programmes and policies to prevent mother-to-child transmission. It outlines seven strategic priorities to guide national action. These include policy leadership, universal service access, integration with reproductive and child health systems, community engagement and strengthened monitoring. It also provides operational guidance to support countries at various stages of implementation, from initial planning to validation and sustainability. Strengthened social protection mechanisms and implementation of human rights protections are also required.
Challenges and progress in the Pacific
The roadmap assesses how 21 focus countries across Asia Pacific have progressed in eliminating mother-tochild transmission of HIV, syphilis and hepatitis B since 2018. To achieve this, there should be access to antenatal screening of all women and their partners for the three diseases, prompt treatment, safe delivery and infant feeding options as well as appropriate infant preventative treatments (prophylaxis) and vaccines.
Thailand, Malaysia, Sri Lanka and the Maldives have already achieved
“Around 30 children contract HIV every day in this region,” said Eamonn Murphy, UNAIDS Regional Director for Asia Pacific and Eastern Europe Central Asia. “No child should begin life with a disease we can prevent, and no family should miss out on the information, services and support to give their children an HIV-free start.”
The roadmap points to the need for increased syphilis and hepatitis B monitoring as well as for hepatitis B strategies to be integrated into
During the launch event Dr. Rachel Devi, Head of the Fiji Family Health Unit, said that last year there were more than 20 cases of mother-tochild HIV transmission in Fiji. She explained that the country is working to address challenges with linking prevention of mother-to-child services with maternal and child healthcare. At present PMTCT services are only available in tertiary and some subdistrict facilities.
“The Fiji Government is developing a National Triple Elimination Plan for the next five years which aligns with the global and regional frameworks,” she said. “There is hope. We want to
leverage the fact that 99.8% of our deliveries take place in hospitals.”
Dr. Nano Gideon, Papua New Guinea’s National STI/HIV Programme Manager, said that Papua New Guinea’s rate of mother-to-child HIV transmission remains “alarmingly high at 30%”. In 2023 just 58% of the estimated 2600 pregnant women living with HIV had access to prevention of mother-to-child transmission services. As a result, there were an estimated 790 new HIV infections among children that year.
“The Triple Elimination Framework has now been approved and the Health Minister is mobilising resources so we can try to meet the ambitious target,” Dr. Gideon said. “We are increasing testing in pregnant women. We have the antiretroviral drugs and we are putting more emphasis on linking women in the provinces to treatment. We also have Mentor Mothers in line to support this program.”
Regional success in achieving elimination will rely on the collaborative efforts of all key stakeholders and the involvement of communities, affected individuals and women. Only then can we truly build a generation in which all children and their families are protected and thriving.