교황방문 리플릿 영문 수정

Waegogae Shrine

In Commemoration of Pope Francis' Visit to Korea

Jeondong Catholic Church

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SEOUL SEOUL

KOREA TOURISM ORGANIZATION OFFICES

Songsin Theological Campus Chapel of the Catholic University of Korea

www.visitkorea.or.kr

Myeongdong Cathedral Gwanghuimun Holy Site Seosomun Martyrs’ Shrine • Yakhyeon Catholic Church •

HEAD OFFICE

•

Jeoldusan Martyrs’ Shrine

40 Cheonggyecheon-ro, Jung-gu, Seoul 100-180, South Korea 82-2-729-9600

•

Waegogae Shrine Danggogae Martyrs' Shrine Wonhyoro Chapel • Saenamteo Shrine •

KTO OVERSEAS OFFICES

Samseongsan Shrine

AMERICAS Toll free: (800) 868-7567 (North America) NEW YORK 1-201-585-0909 / ny@kntoamerica.com LOS ANGELES 1-323-634-0280 / la@kntoamerica.com TORONTO 1-416-348-9056,7 / toronto@knto.ca

• •

OCEANIA SYDNEY 61-2-9252-4147,8 / visitkorea@knto.org.au EUROPE PARIS 33-1-4538-7123 / ontcparis@gmail.com FRANKFURT 49-69-233226 / ktoff@euko.de LONDON 44-20-7321-2535 / london@gokorea.com MOSCOW 7-495-735-4240 / kntomc@col.ru VLADIVOSTOK 7-4232-49-1163 / knto_vl@mail.ru ASIA BANGKOK 66-2-611-2731~3 / koreainfo@kto.or.th SINGAPORE 65-6533-0441,2 / singapore@knto.or.kr KUALA LUMPUR 60-3-2143-9000 / ktokl@knto.or.kr DUBAI 971-4-331-2288 / knto@eim.ae NEW DEHLI 91-124-492-1200 / india@knto.or.kr TAIPEI 886-2-2772-1330 / kntotp@ms5.hinet.net JAKARTA 62-21-5785-3030 / ktojakarta@knto.or.kr HANOI 84-4-3556-4040 / hanoi@knto.or.kr MANILA 63-2-880-0312 / ktomanila@gmail.com ISTANBUL 90-212-290-2630 / istanbul@knto.or.kr CHINA BEIJING 86-10-6585-8213,4 / beijing@visitkorea.or.kr SHANGHAI 86-21-5169-7933 / ssanghai@knto.or.kr GUANGZHOU 86-20-3893-1639 / kntogz@126.com SHENYANG 86-24-2281-4155 / kto_sy@126.com HONG KONG 852-2523-8065 / general@knto.com.hk CHENGDU 86-28-6557-2311 / ktochengdu@126.com XIAN 86-029-8964-0100-106 / xian@knto.or.kr

ULLEUNGDO

GYEONGGI-DO

INCHEON

SEOUL

GANGWON-DO

Pungsuwon Shrine Namhansanseong Fortress

Baithi Martyrs’ Shrine

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EAST SEA

Hwaseong Fortress

Baeron Shrine Mirinae Shrine Haemieupseong Fortress Kkottongnae • Haemi Martyrs' Shrine (Yeosutgol) Baithi Martyrs’ Shrine Solmoe Shrine Naepo Holy Site CHUNGCHEONGBUK-DO (Habu) SEJONG GYEONGSANGBUK-DO Galmaemot Martyrs' Shrine •

CHUNGCHEONGNAM-DO YELLOW SEA

Daejeon World Cup Stadium DAEJEON

Nabawi Catholic Church Cheonho Shrine Jeondong Catholic Church

JEOLLABUK-DO

GWANGJU

Hanti Martyrs’ Shrine

DAEGU Namsan-dong Catholic Town Eonyang Catholic Church

ULSAN

GYEONGSANGNAM-DO Busan Catholic Street BUSAN

Naju Martyrs’ Shrine JEOLLANAM-DO A RE

JAPAN TOKYO 81-3-5369-1755 / tokyo@visitkorea.or.kr OSAKA 81-6-6266-0847 / osaka@visitkorea.or.kr FUKUOKA 81-92-471-7174 / fukuoka@visitkorea.or.kr NAGOYA 81-52-223-3211 / nagoya@visitkorea.or.kr Publisher Korea Tourism Organization Photographs provided by Diocesan sites and the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Korea, GoodNews (www.catholic.or.kr), Korean Culture and Information Service (korea.net), etc.

Designed by Doo Hyun Information in this book is valid as of June 2014, and changes may have occurred thereafter. All information and rights to this booklet belong to the Korea Tourism Organization. The electronic edition is available at www.visitkorea.or.kr.

DOKDO

Gusan Shrine Chon Jin Am

IT

RA

ST

KO

JEJU SPECIAL SELF-GOVERNING PROVINCE Jejudo Pilgrimage Routes

Not for sale. 한국의 천주교 성지 가이드북 (영어)

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Jeondong Catholic Church

VISIT THE CATHOLIC SITES IN

Korea In Commemoration of Pope Francis' Visit to Korea

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Catholicism in Korea began with a group of Joseon Dynasty (1392–1910) scholars’ academic interest in Catholic books like Cheonjusirui (De Deo Verax Disputatio ) published in China, in the early 17th century, late Joseon. In 1784, Peter Yi Seung-hun became the first Korean to be baptized. After his baptism in Beijing, Yi returned to Joseon and founded a Christian community. With this historical event, the Catholic Church in Korea was established. This is when Catholicism had its beginning as religion in Joseon.

The growth of the Catholic Church in Korea was not easy at the time, as Confucianism was highly dominant. The places introduced in this booklet are proof of how much the faithful and the Catholic Church suffered and were ruthlessly persecuted for more than 100 years until the late 19th century, when freedom of religion was finally granted.

Despite persecution, Christians continued to unite and form communities across the country, persistently spreading Catholicism in Korea. Today, there are about 5.44 million Catholics in Korea.

Due to His Holiness Pope Francis’ honorable visit to Korea, this booklet introduces major Catholic sites in Korea and nearby attractions along with the Pope’s itinerary.

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Saenamteo Shrine

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CONTENTS Pope Francis’ Itinerary

07

• Holy

Mass on the Solemnity of the Assumption • The 6th Asian Youth Day • Visitation of Seosomun Martyrs’ Shrine • Beatification of 124 Martyrs • Meet with the Disabled, Religious, and Lay People • Meet with Bishops of Asia & Asian Youth Day Closing Mass • Mass for Peace and Reconciliation

Catholic Holy Places in Korea

19

• Seoul • Gyeonggi-do

Province Province • Chungcheongbuk-do Province • Chungcheongnam-do Province • Jeollabuk-do Province • Jeollanam-do Province • Gyeongsangbuk-do Province • Gyeongsangnam-do Province • Jeju Special Self-governing Province • Gangwon-do

Useful Information

41

• Milestones

of the Catholic Church in Korea • Statistics of the Catholic Church in Korea • Foreign Language Masses in Korea • Korean Mass • General Information

LEGEND

Address Transportation Nearby Attractions

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Inquiries

Website

Mass Schedule

Hours

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Welcome Message

I would like to express my warmest welcome to Pope Francis’ visit to Korea.

I am very grateful that the Holy Father has kept in mind the young

people of Asia and the Korean faithful, and has decided to travel such long way to our country.

On the Mass of Thanksgiving for the creation of new cardinals, the Holy Father offered words of affection to me that he really loves

Korea; now that he is really coming to our country, I can feel the

abundant grace of God. The Holy Father’s Papal visit to Korea is great joy and blessing to our country.

I pray that Pope Francis’ visit will bring reconciliation and peace

to the Korean Peninsula; I hope that this will be the chance for all

of Asia to feel the peace of our Lord. May this also be a time for the poor and the marginalized people to regain hope.

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Cardinal Andrew Yeom Soo-jung Archbishop of Seoul

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Prayer in Preparation for the Visit of Pope Francis to Korea and for the Beatification of Korean Martyrs

Loving Heavenly Father, We thank you for the blessings you are bestowing upon the Catholic Church in Korea, a church begun without the help of missionaries.

We thank you for the visit of Pope Francis, the apostle of peace, to Korea and for the beatification of Korean martyrs.

Moreover, we thank you for the opportunity of New Evangelization, with the gathering of the Asian youths for the Asian Youth Day in Korea.

Help us to imitate the spirit of the martyrs and strive with renewed enthusiasm for the faith so that the Gospel permeate our lives, as well as the life of the Church and of the society.

Gather us into a community of the culture of life, of charity and of peace, accompanying our poor neighbors, who suffer and are neglected, and sharing the light of faith.

Bring about peace on the Korean Peninsula through reconciliation and unity of our people by the power of the Gospel message.

Thus, may we dedicate ourselves to the evangelization of Asia and let your light and glory shine forth on all the world.

We ask this through Christ our Lord. Amen.

Mary, Immaculately Conceived, and St Joseph, who are patrons of the Church in Korea, Pray for us.

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All the martyr saints of Korea, pray for us.

Catholic Bishop’s Conference of Korea

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Myeongdong Cathedral

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Pope Francis' Itinerary • Holy Mass on the Solemnity of the Assumption 8 • The 6th Asian Youth Day 10 • Visitation of Seosomun Martyrs’ Shrine 12 • Beatification of 124 Martyrs 12 • Meet with the Disabled, Religious, and Lay People 14 • Meet with Bishops of Asia & Asian Youth Day Closing Mass 15 • Mass for Peace and Reconciliation 17 August 14, 2014 (Thu)

1

1st Day

•O fficial Welcoming Ceremony & Courtesy Visit to President of the Republic

of Korea, at Cheong Wa Dae (The Blue House) • Meet with Korean Bishops, at Catholic Bishop's Conference of Korea

August 15, 2014 (Fri)

2 nd

2 Day

• Holy Mass on the Solemnity of the Assumption, at Daejeon World Cup Stadium • Meet with Asian Youth, at Solmoe Shrine

August 16, 2014 (Sat) • Visitation of Seosomun Martyrs’ Shrine

3

3rd Day

•M ass for the Beatification of Paul Yun Ji-chung and 123 Companions,

at Gwanghwamun Square • Visit to Social Welfare Institution for the Handicapped, at House of Hope, Kkottongnae

August 17, 2014 (Sun)

4 th

4 Day 5

5th Day

• Visit with Asian Bishops, at Haemi Martyrs' Shrine • Closing Holy Mass for the 6th Asian Youth Day, at Haemieupseong Fortress

August 18, 2014 (Mon) • Holy Mass for Peace and Reconciliation, at Myeongdong Cathedral

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Holy Mass on the Solemnity of the Assumption Holy Mass on the Solemnity of the Assumption, which remembers the assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, will be held at Daejeon World Cup Stadium on August 15. August 15 is not only Assumption Day, but for the people of Korea, it is National Liberation Day. Citizens celebrate liberation from Japanese colonial rule and the establishment of the government of the Republic of Korea.

Daejeon World Cup Stadium Daejeon World Cup Stadium is a football (soccer) stadium with a capacity of 42,000 seats. It was constructed for the 2002 KoreaJapan World Cup, and it is where the Korean National Team played its quarterfinal match and advanced to the semifinals. Equipped with a fencing arena, a gym, a children’s gym, a swimming pool, and an aerobics room, the Daejeon World Cup Stadium serves as a multi-purpose venue for various events.

INFORMATION

32 Worldcup-daero, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon Exit 7 of World Cup Stadium Stn., Daejeon Subway 042-610-2912–5 www.djsiseol.or.kr (English)

Daejeon is about two hours south of Seoul by car. It is a major junction for trains and expressways and is known as the hub of Korean science and education. Yuseong Hot Springs and the Daecheong Dam are among the most popular attractions of the city.

Daejeon World Cup Stadium

NEARBY ATTRACTIONS

Expo Science Park / Red Clay Trail of Gyejoksan Mountain / Yuseong Hot Springs / Daecheong Dam

Expo Science Park

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Red Clay Trail of Gyejoksan Mountain

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Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary by Kim Hyoung-joo

POPE FRANCIS' ITINERARY

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The 6th Asian Youth Day The first Asian Youth Day was held in Hua Hin, Thailand in 1999.

This year, the 6th Asian Youth Day will be held in Solmoe Shrine, Korea. This will be the first time a Pope has ever attended Asian Youth Day. Pope Francis will meet with the young people of Asia and listen to their thoughts and worries, and discuss what the role young people should and can play in the Catholic Church.

ST. ANDREW KIM DAE-GEON St. Kim Dae-geon was born as the eldest son to Catholic parents, Ignatius Kim Je-jun and Ursula Ko in 1821. In August 1845, Andrew Kim was ordained by Bishop Ferréol (Jean-Joseph-Jean-Baptiste, 1808–1853) and became the first ordained native Korean priest. After returning to his home country, Father Kim started preaching and evangelizing in Seoul and Yongin of Gyeonggi-do Province. In 1846, Father Kim was captured and beheaded at the age of 26 in Saenamteo (see p. 24).

NEARBY ATTRACTIONS

Hamsang Park

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Hamsang Park / Waemok Village / Gijisi Juldarigi Museum

Waemok Village

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Solmoe Shrine Not only is Solmoe Shrine the venue of the 6th Asian Youth Day 2014 but also the birthplace of St. Andrew Kim Dae-geon (1821–1846), Korea’s first Catholic priest. Solmoe is where Father Andrew Kim Dae-geon, his father, grandfather and greatgrandfather —4 generations of martyrs— lived. Entering Solmoe Shrine, the first thing you see is St. Andrew Kim’s restored birthplace. St. Andrew Kim Dae-geon Memorial Hall exhibits St. Andrew Kim’s letters and reports on the history of martyrdom.

Visitors can also watch a documentary film on the life of St. Andrew Kim Dae-geon (Korean, Chinese, English languages available). Solmoe, which literally translates to “pine tree hill,” boasts a pine grove of 33,000m² along with a statue and monument of St. Andrew Kim Dae-geon.

INFORMATION

132 Solmoe-ro, Ugang-myeon, Dangjin-si, Chungcheongnam-do Province 20-min walk or 5-min taxi ride from Hapdeok Bus Terminal 041-362-5021–2 www.solmoe.or.kr (Korean) Daily 07:00 & 11:00

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Restored Birthplace of St. Andrew Kim Dae-geon

POPE FRANCIS' ITINERARY

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Visitation of Seosomun Martyrs’ Shrine

INFORMATION

This is where the largest number of Christians died as martyrs in Korea, including Peter Yi Seung-hun (1756– 1801, Korea’s first baptized Catholic), 44 of the 103 martyr saints, and 27 of the 124 martyrs to be beatified this time. Today, the shrine has been transformed into a park where the Martyrdom Monument shows the brutal yet pious scenes of martyrdom.

Uiju-ro 2-ga, Jung-gu, Seoul (inside Seosomun Park) 5-min walk from Chungjeongno Stn., Seoul Subway Line 2 or 5; 10-min walk from Seoul Stn., Seoul Subway Line 1 or 4 Seosomun Martyrs’ Shrine Exhibition Hall (see p. 21) 02-312-5220 www.yakhyeon.or.kr (Korean) Friday 10:00

Beatification of 124 Martyrs The “Beatification of 124 Martyrs” is to be held at Gwanghwamun Square in Seoul to beatify the 124 martyrs including Paul Yun Jichung (1759–1791), Korea’s first Catholic martyr. Among the 124 martyrs, Father James Zhou Wen-mo (1752–1801, Chinese), Korea’s first foreign priest, will be the only foreign born martyr to be beatified at the ceremony. Pope Francis will attend and officiate at the beatification ceremony. This is very rare, for the pope usually only attends beatification ceremonies held in the Vatican.

Gwanghwamun Square

In Gwanghwamun Square stand huge statues of King Sejong the Great (1397–1450) and Admiral Yi Sun-sin (1545–1598), two of the most respected historical figures in Korea. To each side of the square stretch “waterways of history” where milestones of Korean history are engraved. Additionally, the “Story of King Sejong” Exhibition Hall describes King Sejong’s astounding contributions and brilliant achievements as well as the history of hangeul (Korean alphabet).

INFORMATION

172 Sejong-daero, Jung-gu, Seoul Exit 2 of Gwanghwamun Stn., Seoul Subway Line 5 Gwanghwamun Tourist Information Center 02-735-8688 (English and Chinese interpretation available.) square.sisul.or.kr (English)

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Portraits of the 124 martyrs to be beatified © Catholic Bishop's Conference of Korea

NEARBY ATTRACTIONS Seoul City Hall / Cheonggye Plaza & Cheonggyecheon Stream / Deoksugung Palace (Changing of the Royal Guards Ceremony)

Seoul City Hall

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Cheonggye Plaza POPE FRANCIS' ITINERARY

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Meet with the Disabled, Religious, and Lay People Pope Francis will visit the Eumseong Kkottongnae to meet with the severely disabled and to bring the love of Christ to them. He will also meet with the religious and lay people of the Catholic Church in Korea. In consideration of his Korean brothers and sisters, Pope Francis plans to say part of his prayers in Korean. He will give thanks to the Catholic lay people for being the foundation of and playing a key role in the Catholic Church in Korea.

▲Stone inscription: "Even if you have only the strength to beg for food, it is the blessing of the Lord."

Kkottongnae Kkottongnae (Flower Village), a social welfare institution, was established with the aim of looking after and caring for people who were abandoned by their own family and society. One day, Father John Oh Woong-jin, founder of Kkottongnae, saw a poor old man, Peter Choe Gui-dong (?–1990), sharing what little he had with beggars. Deeply impressed by Choe’s warm-heart, Fr. John Oh used all his money (1,300 won) to build a five-room house and called it the “House of Love.” In 1976 Fr. Oh welcomed beggars and the poor to the “House of Love” and looked after them. This is the humble beginning of Kkottongnae (Eumseong Kkottongnae).

Over time, Kkottongnae has grown into a global social welfare program helping those in need at home and around the world.

Today, there are Kkottongnae facilities in Gapyeong, Korea and in other countries including the Philippines, India, and Uganda.

INFORMATION

47-93 Kkotdongne-gil, Maengdong-myeon, Eumseong-gun, Chungcheongbuk-do Province 25-min bus or 20-min taxi ride from Mugeuk Intercity Bus Terminal 043-879-0100–3 www.kkot.or.kr (English)

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Meet with Bishops of Asia & Asian Youth Day Closing Mass Pope Francis is scheduled to meet with Asian bishops at Haemi Martyrs’ Shrine, and then attend the closing mass for the Asian Youth Day. The closing mass is to be celebrated under the theme “Go into the whole world and proclaim the gospel to every creature” (Mark 16:15).

Seosan Haemieupseong Fortress The construction of Seosan Haemieupsoeng Fortress was completed in 1491 during the Joseon Dynasty (1392–1910).

Built on flat land, the area of the fortress is approximately 200,000 m². The fortress, registered as Historic Site No. 116, is the most intact, well-preserved fortress in Korea. Admiral Yi Sunsin (1545–1598) served here as a military officer for ten months in 1579. Haemi is also a place where Pius Kim Jin-hu (1739–1814), one of the 124 servants of God and great-grandfather of St. Andrew Kim Dae-geon (1821–1846), was martyred while in prison. Today, in the square within the fortress is the site of the prison and a Hoya tree (a pagoda tree) that was used as a torture tool during times of persecution. Along the road outside the southern gate of Haemieupseong Fortress is a stone bridge where Christians were brutally executed. Jarigaejil, which referred to hitting grain with a thick rope made of straw to sort the grain, was a cruel way of torture and execution. Christians were relentlessly smashed against the stone bridge as if they were thick ropes of straw. In 2009, the original stone was replaced with a replica, and the original was moved to the Yeosutgol Martyrs’ Memorial Hall, inside Haemi Martyrs’ Shrine, to be preserved.

INFORMATION

143 Nammun 2-ro, Haemi-myeon, Seosan-si, Chungcheongnam-do Province Seosan Haemieupseong Fortress Maintenance Office 041-660-2540 Seosan City Hall, TF Team 041-660Cultural Heritage Administration www.cha.go.kr 3197 (English interpretation available) Mar.–Oct. 05:00–21:00 Nov.–Feb. 06:00–19:00

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POPE FRANCIS' ITINERARY

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Haemi Martyrs' Shrine (Yeosutgol) This is where Christians were buried alive during the Catholic persecution between 1866 and 1868. Until the very moment of their death, Christians cried out “Yesu, Maria (Jesus, Mary),” which to nonbelievers sounded like “Yeosumeori” and eventually the area became known as “Yeosutgol.” Jindumbeong, where Christians were tied, thrown into the water, and left to drown, the 16-meter-high Haemi Martyrs’ Memorial Tower constructed in honor of the noble death of numerous martyrs, the tomb of the unknown martyrs, an open-air chapel built where the relics of martyrs had been discovered, and the original jarigaedol (stone used for jarigaejil) are all preserved inside Haemi Martyrs’ Shrine.

Situated nearby is Hanti Pass, through which martyrs were transferred to Haemi from the Naepo region. Along the pass is the “Way of the Cross,” where all 14 Stations of the Cross are located, with the 1st Station starting at the top of the pass.

INFORMATION

13 Seongji 1-ro, Haemi-myeon, Seosan-si, Chungcheongnam-do Province 15 to 20-min local or intercity bus (bound for Haemi) ride from Seosan Bus Terminal 041-688-3183 www.haemi.or.kr (Korean) Daily 11:00

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Mass for Peace and Reconciliation The Mass for Peace and Reconciliation held at the Myeongdong Cathedral will mark the end of Pope Francis’ official schedule in Korea. The leaders of Korea’s seven major religious groups have been invited to the mass where Pope Francis will deliver a homily about peace and reconciliation on the Korean Peninsula.

Myeongdong Cathedral As the cathedral of the Seoul Archdiocese and the birthplace of the first faith community of the Catholic Church in Korea, Myeongdong Cathedral has played a key role in spreading Catholicism in Korea. In the underground level of the Cathedral is a chapel. The area was initially built to serve as a crypt for martyrs. Partial remains of the five saints—Bishop Laurent Imbert (1796–1839), Father Pierre Maubant (1803–1839), Father Jacques Chastan (1803–1839), Anthony Kim Seong-u (1795–1841), and Francis Choe Kyong-hwan (1805–1839)—and the relics of Father Jean Pourthié (1830–1866), Father Michel Petitnicolas (1828–1866), and the two nameless martyrs who died in 1839 are enshrined in the crypt.

The Cathedral is located in Myeong-dong, a bustling shopping district of Seoul that is always crowded with tourists. Not so far away from Myeong-dong is Namsangol Hanok Village, where traditional houses are well preserved. Also nearby are N Seoul Tower, which offers great panoramic views of the city, and Namdaemun Market, where visitors can buy just about anything at very attractive prices.

INFORMATION

74 Myeongdong-gil, Jung-gu, Seoul 15-min walk from Myeong-dong Stn., Seoul Subway Line 4, or 10-min walk from Euljiro 1-ga Stn., Seoul Subway Line 2 02-774-3858, 3891 www.mdsd.or.kr Monday–Saturday: 06:30, 18:00 & 19:00 (No Mass on Monday 19:00) Sunday: 07:00, 09:00–12:00 (every hour), 16:00–19:00 (every hour), 21:00 Saturday (Vigil Mass) 18:00 & 19:00 NEARBY ATTRACTIONS Myeong-dong / Namsangol Hanok Village / N Seoul Tower / Namdaemun Market

Myeong-dong\

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Namsangol Hanok Village POPE FRANCIS' ITINERARY

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Catholic Holy Places in Korea • Seoul 20 + Pilgrimage Courses 24 • Gyeonggi-do Province 25 • Gangwon-do Province 28 • Chungcheongbuk-do Province 29 • Chungcheongnam-do Province 30 + Pilgrimage Routes 31 • Jeollabuk-do Province 32 • Jeollanam-do Province 34 • Gyeongsangbuk-do Province 35 • Gyeongsangnam-do Province 36 • Jeju Special Self-governing Province 37 + Recommended Pilgrimage Routes for Foreign Tourists 38

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Solmoe Shrine

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SEOUL

Gwanghuimun Holy Site

INFORMATION

Along with Seosomun Gate, Gwanghuimun Gate served as a passage through which corpses were transported out of the capital city during the Joseon Dynasty (1392– 1910). Back then, burying dead bodies within the fortress wall, which guarded the capital city, was strictly prohibited.

During the persecution of Catholics, many believers were martyred and then discarded through Gwanghuimun Gate.

12 Toegye-ro 68-gil, Jung-gu, Seoul 5-min walk from Dongdaemun History & Culture Park Stn., Seoul Subway Line 2, 4 or 5 Jung-gu Culture & Tourism http://tour.junggu.seoul.kr/tour Dongdaemun Shopping Town / Dongdaemun Design Plaza (DDP)

Songsin Theological Campus Chapel of the Catholic University of Korea Established in 1855 as Korea’s first seminary, St. Joseph’s Seminary at Baeron was the humble beginning of today’s Songsin Theological Campus of the Catholic University of Korea. Partial remains of Father Andrew Kim Daegeon (1821–1846) are preserved here. During his papal visit to Korea (May 1984), Pope John Paul II offered a mass here. Nearby tourist attractions include Changgyeonggung Palace, one of the palaces of the Joseon Dynasty (1392–1910), and Daehangno, a major culture and arts district of Seoul.

INFORMATION

Reliquary of St. Andrew Kim Dae-geon

296-12 Changgyeonggung-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 5-min walk from Hyehwa Stn., Seoul Subway Line 4 02-740-9704–5 http://songsin.catholic.ac.kr Changgyeonggung Palace / Daehangno

Jeoldusan Martyrs’ Shrine Jeoldusan was originally called Jamdubong, a peak that resembles the head of a silkworm, but after countless Christians were decapitated here, people started calling the place Jeoldusan which literally means “a place of beheading” in Korean. Located alongside the church is the Korea Catholic Martyrs’ Museum where the relics of the largest number of saints are enshrined in Korea. Articles pertaining to Archbishop Rho Ki-nam (1902–1984),

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INFORMATION

the first Korean Catholic bishop, are also displayed in the museum. By the entrance of Jeoldusan Martyrs’ Shrine are the Yanghwajin Foreign Missionary Cemetery Park, where many early Protestant missionaries are buried, and the Mission Memorial Hall.

6-1 Tojeong-ro, Mapo-gu, Seoul 10-min walk from Exit 7 of Hapjeong Stn., Seoul Subways Line 2 or 6 02-3142-4434 http://www.jeoldusan.or.kr/ (Korean) Monday– Sunday 10:00 & 15:00, Saturday 15:00 (Vigil Mass) Hongik Univ. Area / Seoul World Cup Stadium

Jungnimdong Yakhyeon Catholic Church The Jungnimdong Yakhyeon Catholic Church is a memorial church constructed to honor Seosomun Martyrs’ Shrine and is located on a hill that offers a beautiful view of the Shrine (see p.

12). The Jungnimdong Yakhyeon parish was separated from the Myeong-dong parish in 1891 and became the second parish in Seoul, and its building, very unusual for a church building, was designated Historic Site No. 252. The relics of 16 saints and the memorial tablets of 44 saints who were martyred outside Seosomun Gate are enshrined in the church. The Seosomun Martyrs’ Shrine Exhibition Hall, which is located within church grounds, displays a catechism and spiritual books used by martyrs during the four major persecutions, the family tree of Columba Kang Wan-suk (1761–1801), a female catechist and martyr who died at Seosomun, documents that belonged to French missionaries, and more.

INFORMATION

447-1 Cheongpa-ro, Jung-gu, Seoul 5-min walk from Chungjeongno Stn., Seoul Subway Line 2 or 5, or 10-min walk from Seoul Stn., Seoul Subway Line 1 or 4 Seosomun Martyrs’ Shrine Exhibition Hall 02-312-5220 http://www.yakhyeon.or.kr/ (Korean) Monday: 06:00 / Wednesday: 06:00 & 10:00 / Tuesday & Thursday: 10:00 & 19:00 / Friday 10:00 / Saturday 18:00 (Vigil Mass) / Sunday 06:00, 09:30 (Mass for children), 11:00 & 18:00 (Mass for young adults) Seodaemun Prison History Hall

SEOSOMUN MARTYRS’ SHRINE EXHIBITION HALL 02-312-5220

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09:00–18:00 (closed on Mondays and national holidays)

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SEOUL

Waegogae Shrine Waegogae is where the government entity that made roof tiles and bricks during the 500-some years of the Joseon Dynasty was located, and it is said bricks from Waegogae were used in the construction of the Myeongdong Cathedral and the Jungnimdong Yakhyeon Catholic Church. Corpses of martyrs were temporarily buried in Waegogae before being transported to other places, and St. Andrew Kim Dae-geon (1821– 1846) is also known to have been temporarily rested here before being moved to Mirinae (see p. 27) in Anseong, Gyeonggi-do Province.

Today, the Armed Forces Central Church as the Cathedral of the Military Ordinariate in Korea is located in Waegogae.

INFORMATION

46 Hangang-daero 40-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul 5-min walk from Exit 1 of Sinyongsan Stn., Seoul Subway Line 4 Cathedral of the Military Ordinariate in Korea 02-798-2457 Military Ordinariate in Korea www.gunjong.or.kr (Korean) Cathedral of the Military Ordinariate in Korea Tuesday, Thursday & Friday 10:00 / Wednesday 19:15 / Saturday 16:30 Sunday 09:30 & 11:00 National Museum of Korea / War Memorial of Korea

Danggogae Martyrs' Shrine Following Seosomun-bakk Negeori and Saenamteo, Danggogae is a holy site that produced the third largest number of Catholic saints. In 1840, ten Christians were martyred, and among them were three mothers with young children. One of the three mothers was Mary Yi Seong-rye, the wife of St. Francis Choe Kyong-hwan (1805–1839) and mother of Father Thomas Choe Yang-eop (1821–1861). Although situated amidst high-rises of the bustling city of Seoul, its traditional hanok (traditional Korean house)-style and mud-walled architecture reflects the comfort of a hometown and the warmth of a caring mother.

INFORMATION

139-26 Cheongpa-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul Take bus No. 03 from Sinyongsan Stn., Seoul Subway Line 4 or 6, or Namyeong Stn., Seoul Subway Line 1, and get off at "Danggogae 02-711-0933 www.danggogae.org (Korean) Monday–Saturday 11:00 Seongji" stop. / Saturday 15:00 (Vigil Mass) / Sunday 11:00 & 15:00 National Museum of Korea / War Memorial of Korea

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Old Chapel of the Sacred Heart of Jesus Seminary at Yongsan (now, Wonhyoro Chapel) In 1887, the Sacred Heart of Jesus Seminary at Bueonggol was relocated and reopened in Yongsan, and its chapel (now, the Wonhyoro Chapel, Historic Site No. 521) was consecrated in 1902. The remains of St. Andrew Kim Dae-geon (1821–1846) were here from the time of consecration until 1958, and the remains of Bishop Bruguière (1792–1835), the first vicar apostolic of Korea, and Bishop Mutel (1854–1933), the 8th vicar apostolic of Korea, were also laid in state here. Today, the old chapel of the seminary, which overlooks Saenamteo Shrine and Danggogae Martyrs’ Shrine, is located on the campus of the Songsim (Sacred Heart) Girls’ High School, and the old seminary (Historic Site No. 520) is currently being used as the provincial office of the Society of the Sacred Heart.

INFORMATION

49 Wonhyo-ro 19-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul 15-min walk from Namyeong Stn., Seoul Subway Line 1, or 10-min walk from Hyochang Park Stn., Seoul Subway Line 6 Society of the Sacred Heart 02-701-5501 Monday, Wednesday & Friday 06:30

Samseongsan Shrine Samseongsan Shrine is situated on Gwanaksan Mountain of Seoul. This is where Bishop Laurent Imbert (1796–1839), Father Pierre Maubant (1803–1839), and Father Jacques Chastan (1803–1839), who were martyred in Saenamteo in 1839, had been temporarily buried until being moved to the crypt of the Myeongdong Cathedral in 1901.

The former tombs were later replaced with the Samseongsan Martyrs’ Monument.

INFORMATION

454-16 Hoam-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul Take bus No. 6515 or 5517 in front of Exit 3 of Seoul National Univ. Stn., Seoul Subway Line 2. Get off at Samseongsan Shrine and walk 15 minutes.

Samseongsan Catholic Church 02-875-2271 www.sungjee.net (Korean) Samseongsan Catholic Church Monday 06:00 / Tuesday & Thursday 10:00 & 19:30 / Wednesday & Friday 06:00 & 10:00 / Saturday 15:00 & 19:00 / Sunday 06:00, 09:00, 11:00, 18:00 & 21:00 Samseongsan Catholic Church www.ssss.or.kr (Korean)

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SEOUL

Saenamteo Shrine Along with Seosomun Square, Saenamteo was an execution site.

Eleven saints including Fr. Andrew Kim Dae-geon (1821–1846) and Bishop Laurent Imbert (1796–1839, French), and Fr. James Zhou Wen-mo (1752–1801, Chinese), the first priest to come to Korea, were martyred here. Saenamteo Shrine consists of the hanok (traditional Korean house)-style Saenamteo Memorial Church and the Saenamteo Memorial Hall which has copper plates of 14 martyrs and a room where saints’ relics are enshrined.

INFORMATION

80-8 Ichon-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul Take bus No. 0017 from Exit 1 of Yongsan Stn., Seoul Subway Line 1, or Exit 3 of Sinyongsan Stn., Seoul Subway Line 4 02-716-1791 www.

Monday–Saturday 06:00 & 15:00 / Saturday 18:00 / Sunday 06:00, 09:00, saenamteo.or.kr 10:30 & 18:00

Pilgrimage Courses in Seoul Visitors, Catholics and non-Catholics alike, can walk along the many pilgrimage courses in Seoul to spend some time quietly while learning about the history of the Catholic Church in Korea.

There are a total of three courses.

COURSE 1 which is 9.6 km and takes approximately 5 hours, starts at the Myeongdong Cathedral, leads to the site of Yi Byeok’s house, then on to the Jongno Catholic Church, the Songsin Campus of the Catholic University of Korea and ends at the Kahoe Catholic Church.

COURSE 2 is 5.7 km and approximately 3.5 hours, begins at the Kahoe Catholic Church, goes on to U-Podocheong (the right bureau of the police headquarters in the Joseon Dynasty) and the Gyeonggi Provincial Governor’s Office sites, where Christians were tortured and martyred, Seosomun History Park and Martyrs’ Shrine, and ends at the Jungnimdong Yakhyeon Catholic Church.

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GYEONGGI-DO PROVINCE

Gusan Shrine Gusan, which literally translates to “Turtle Mountain,” was named so because it was said to look like a turtle. Located in Hanam, Gyeonggi-do Province, the shrine is crowded by people on pilgrimage due to its proximity to Seoul. This is the hometown of St .

Anthony Kim Seong-u (1795–1841), and he was also buried here. The village is one of the most well-preserved faith communities in Korea. Due to the serene statue of the Virgin Mary and its beautiful surroundings, the shrine has welcomed many visitors, and it has been in various Korean dramas, commercials and movies.

INFORMATION

99 Misagangbyeonbuk-ro, Hanam-si, Gyeonggi-do Province From Exit 3 of Sangildong Stn., Seoul Subway Line 5, take shuttle bus (09:30, 10:00 and 10:30) 031-792-8540 www.gusansungji.or.kr (Korean) Tuesday–Saturday 11:00 / Sunday 11:00 Misari Prehistoric Site / Misari Boat Race Course / Misari Cafe Town

COURSE 3 is 12.5 km and takes approximately 7 hours. It starts at the Jungnimdong Yakhyeon Catholic Church and goes along Malli-dong Hill, where “old Seoul” can still be seen, then on to Itaewon and Hangang Citizens’ Park, and ends at Jeoldusan Martyrs’ Shrine by way of other major Catholic shrines.

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COURSE 2

COURSE 1

COURSE 3 Hangang River

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GYEONGGI-DO PROVINCE

Chon Jin Am Chon Jin Am is where Koreans began studying and practicing Catholicism on their own without guidance from missionaries or clergy. Inside Chon Jin Am is a 15-meter tall Virgin Mary statue for world peace and the cemetery for five of the founding fathers of the Catholic Church in Korea, including Yi Byeok and Jeong Yak-jong. A construction of the “Chon Jin Am Church with the 100-year Plan” is currently being developed to commemorate the founding fathers’ will for establishing the Catholic Church in Korea and their spirit of martyrdom, and to provide a reminder to future Catholic generations. The tombs of St. Paul Jeong Ha-sang (1795–1839) and St. Augustine Yu Jin-gil (1791–1839) are in the Graveyard for the Founders of the Catholic Church in Korea.

INFORMATION

1203 Cheonjinam-ro, Toechon-myeon, Gwangju-si, Gyeonggi-do Province From Gangbyeon Stn., Seoul Subway Line 1, take bus No. 13-2 and get off at last stop, then transfer to bus bound 031-764-5953–4 chonjinam.org Weekday 12:00 / Sunday 07:00 & for Chon Jin Am. 12:00 Pilgrimage 10:00–17:00 Toechon Botanic Garden / Gwangju Joseon Porcelain Kiln Site

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Mirinae Shrine Located in Anseong, Gyeonggido, this is the place where the tomb of St. Andrew Kim Daegeon (1821–1846) is located.

Many Christians came to Mirinae to escape religious persecutions, and at night, when the houses would light up, the village was said to look like the Milky Way, thus being named Mirinae (the Korean word for “Milky Way”). It offers a pilgrimage program that visits various sites including the tomb and chapel of St. Andrew Kim Dae-geon, a memorial church constructed in honor of the 103 martyr saints, St. Joseph’s Catholic Church and the cemetery of the unknown martyrs.

INFORMATION

420 Mirinaeseongji-ro, Yangseong-myeon, Anseong-si, Gyeonggi-do Province Anseong Bus Terminal, take a bus bound for Mirinae (40 mins) 031-674-1257 mirinai.or.kr (Korean) Tuesday–Saturday 11:30 / Sunday 11:00 & 14:00 Mirinae Christian Village / Art Center Mahno / Namsadang Training Center

From www.

CATHOLIC MARTYRDOM SITES IN SUWON HWASEONG FORTRESS AND NAMHANSANSEONG FORTRESS, UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE SITES

Hwaseong Fortress

Hwaseong Fortress and Namhansanseong Fortress, located in Gyeonggi-do Province, have been recognized by UNESCO for their historical significance, and thus listed as UNESCO World Cultural Heritage sites.

The development in fortress construction techniques is well embodied in the two fortresses. They were planned and built to serve as provincial capitals of the Joseon Dynasty (1392–1910) in case of an emergency. Both sites are also martyrdom sites where many Christians were martyred during the persecutions.

Hwaseong Fortress in Suwon is a martyrdom site where 78 Christians were martyred during the 1866 Byeongin Namhansanseong Fortress Persecution. The execution was carried out at Paldalmun (the southern gate) and Janganmun (the northern gate), near today’s Buksudong Catholic Church.

Namhansanseong Fortress is also a martyrdom site where about 300 Christians were tortured to death during the Sinyu, Gihae, and Byeongin Persecutions.

Corpses of the martyrs were dumped at Sigumun Gate of Namhansanseong Fortress. Sigumun literally means “corpse gate.”

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GANGWON-DO PROVINCE

Pungsuwon Shrine Pungsuwon was where a faith community was formed by many Christians escaping the 1866 Byeongin Persecution and the 1871 Sinmiyangyo (U.S. Expedition to Korea). The Pungsuwon Parish was established by Bishop Blanc, Vicar Apostolic of Korea in 1888, and today’s Pungsuwon Catholic Church was completed by a Korean priest (Father Jeong Gyu-ha, 1863–1943) in 1907. The church was the first western-style brick building in Gangwondo Province, and was designated Gangwon-do Province’s Local Cultural Property No. 69. Today, the old rectory is being used as an exhibit hall. The well-preserved brick and mortar building is also Registered Cultural Heritage No. 163.

Pungsuwon produced more than 30 priests and except during the Korean War (1950–1953), it has hosted the Eucharistic Congress every year since its first congress in 1920. The red-brick walls and pointy four-story bell tower have often been featured in movies and TV shows.

INFORMATION

30 Gyeonggang-ro yuhyeon 1-gil, Seowon-myeon, Hoengseong-gun, Gangwon-do Province From Sangbong Bus Terminal, take bus bound for Gangneung and get off at Pungsuwon (1hr 40mins) 033-342-0035 www.pungsuwon.org (Korean) Monday 11:00 (Mass for pilgrims at the main chapel), Tuesday–Saturday 11:00 (Mass for pilgrims) Saturday Vigil Mass 19:00 (Winter), 19:30 (Summer) / Sunday 10:00 (Mass for the people), 11:00 (Mass for pilgrims) Hoengseong Beef Village / Oak Valley Resort / Seoraksan Mountain

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Seoraksan Mountain

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CHUNGCHEONGBUK-DO PROVINCE

Baeron Shrine The village was named so, because it was said that the valley where the village is seated looked like the bottom of a boat (“bae” means boat in Korean). Baeron was where a faith community was formed by Christians fleeing from the persecution.

This is a place where a Christian named Alexius Hwang Sa-yeong (1775–1801) dwelled in an underground tunnel and wrote “Baekseo” (Silk Letter, the Letter of Alexius Hwang to the Bishop of Beijing) concerning the situation of the Catholic Church in Korea in 1801, but he was captured and martyred the same year. Baeron is also a historic place where St. Joseph’s seminary, the first Korean seminary, was founded in 1855, but it was eventually closed. The tomb of Father Tomas Choe Yang-eop (1821–1861), the second Korean Catholic priest, and the Martyr Hwang Sa-yeong’s Memorial Tower can be seen at Baeron Shrine.

INFORMATION

296 Baeronseongji-gil, Bongyang-eup, Jecheon-si, Chungcheongbuk-do Province Take taxi from Jecheon Bus Terminal, or Jecheon Train Stn. (20 mins) 043-651-4527 www.baeron. or.kr (Korean) Daily 11:30 Chungjuho Lake / Cheongpung Cultural Heritage Complex

Baithi Martyrs’ Shrine Baithi is situated in a remote mountain village of Jincheon-gun in Chungcheongbukdo Province that borders Anseong-si in Gyeonggi-do Province. Due to its geographical location deep in the hills, a Christian village began to form since 1830, and it naturally became the center of pastoral activities of Fr. Tomas Choe Yang-eop (1821–1861), the second Korean Catholic priest. Additionally, in 1850, then Father Antoine Daveluy (1818–1866), a French missionary, established a minor seminary in Baithi to prepare Korean students to study at the major seminary in Penang, Malaysia. A memorial church for the 150th anniversary of Fr. Choe Yang-eop’s death, a tomb for mother and daughter martyrs from Sambakgol, a tomb for the 14 unknown martyrs and more can also be seen at Baithi Martyrs’ Shrine.

INFORMATION

663-13 Baeti-ro, Baekgok-myeon, Jincheon-gun, Chungcheongbuk-do Province From Jincheon Terminal, take taxi (20 mins) or bus bound for Baithi (09:30, 12:10, 14:50 & 17:30; 30 mins) 043-533-5710 Tuesday–Sunday 11:00 (Latin Mass offered on the 3rd Saturday of Feb., Apr., Jincheon Bell Museum / Independence Hall of Korea June, Aug., Oct. & Dec. at 14:30)

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CHUNGCHEONGNAM-DO PROVINCE

Galmaemot Martyrs' Shrine Located by a beach in Boryeong, Chungcheongnam-do Province, Galmaemot is where five Catholic saints including Bishop Antoine Daveluy (1818–1866), the 5th Vicar Apostolic of Korea, we re m a r t y re d a l o n g w i t h some 500 Christians. In 1985 a monument and an outdoor altar were erected in honor of the five martyred saints, and in 2006, the chapel of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Victory was constructed on a hill that overlooks the beach where many Christians were martyred.

The Martyrdom Memorial Hall offers a beautiful view of the numerous islands of the Yellow Sea and Cheonsuman Bay, as well as a picturesque sunset. Nearby is Muchangpo Beach, where the “Moses’ Miracle” can be seen.

INFORMATION

610 Ocheonhaean-ro, Ocheon-myeon, Boryeong-si, Chungcheongnam-do Province Gwangcheon Train Stn. or Daecheon Train Stn., take taxi (30 mins) 041-932-1311 galmaemot.kr (English / French) Tuesday–Saturday 11:30 / Sunday 08:00 & 11:30 NEARBY ATTRACTIONS

Seosan Rock-carved Buddha Triad

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From www.

Seosan Rock-carved Buddha Triad / Ganworam Hermitage / Gaesimsa Temple

Ganworam Hermitage

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Naepo Holy Site (Habu) A body of water like the sea or lake that curves into land is called “Naepo,” and areas like Dangjin, Seosan, Yesan, Boryeong and Hongseong have been called Naepo. Due to its Gongseri Catholic Church geographical conditions, where land meets water, this is where Catholicism first entered Korea and also where many followers were martyred. Naepo Holy Site is where Bishop Antoine Daveluy (1818–1866) fulfilled his pastoral duties, and where the most Christian villages were set up.

Out of the 124 martyrs subject to beatification during the Pope’s visit 49 were from Naepo, the western region of Chungcheongnamdo Province.

INFORMATION

Daecheon Beach (Boryeong Mud Festival held here every July) / Muchangpo Beach (Moses' Miracle) / Buyeo National Museum

Pilgrimage Routes Beogeunae Pilgrimage Solmoe Shrine [1.3 km / 20 mins] Hapdeok Terminal [0.6 km / Hapdeok Market [2.7 km / 40 mins] Hapdeok Catholic 10 mins] [0.35 km / 5 mins] Hapdeokje Reservoir [4.9 km / 15 mins] Church Baekmije Reservoir [2.2 km / 35 mins] Sinri Shrine

Naepo Catholic Pilgrimage Yeosaul Shrine [4.8 km / 1 hrs 10 mins] Sinri Shrine [23.4 km / 5 Hongjuseong Fortress [12.1 km / 3 hrs] Chunguisa hrs 50 mins] [33.9 km / 8 hrs 30 mins] Hanti Pass [46.3 km / 11 hrs 30 mins] Shrine Haemieupseong Fortress

Saints’ Birthplace Yeosaul Shrine [7.6 km / 2 hrs] Sinri Shrine [4 km / 1 hr] Solmoe Shrine Hapdeok Market Gongseri Catholic Church

[4 km / 1 hr] [21 km / 5 hrs]

Saints’ Martyrdom Site Sinri Chapel [8 km / 2 hrs] Godeok IC [5.4 km / 1 hr 30 mins] [18 km / 5 hrs] Haemi Martyrs’ Shrine Deoksan

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www.cnslow.net

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JEOLLABUK-DO PROVINCE

Jeondong Catholic Church The site of Jeondong Catholic Church is where Paul Yun Ji-chung (1759–1791), the first martyr of the Catholic Church in Korea, and James Kwon Sang-yeon (1751–1791) were martyred. The construction of Jeondong Church was completed in 1914 with Byzantine and Romanesque styles beautifully and harmoniously combined. The building was designated Historic Site No. 288.

Inside the church stand the memorial statues of Paul Yun Ji-chung and James Kwon Sang-yeon.

INFORMATION

51 Taejo-ro, Wansan-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do Province Take bus from Jeonju Train Stn. or Jeonju Express Bus Terminal (20mins) 063-284-3222 www.jeondong.or.kr Monday–Saturday 05:30 / Wednesday & Friday 10:00 / Tuesday & Thursday 19:00 Sunday 05:30, 09:00, 10:30, 17:00 (for young adults) & 20:00 Pungnammun Gate / Gyeonggijeon Hall / Nambu Market / Jeonju Hanok Village

Cheonho Shrine Cheonho Shrine is located at the foot of Cheonhosan Mountain, where the 150-year-old Cheonho mission station stood.

Nameless martyrs who were executed in Yeosan (today’s Iksan in Jeollabuk-do) as well as Peter Son Seon-ji (1820–1866), Bartholomew Jeong Mun-ho (1801–1866), Joseph Han Jae-gwon (1836–1866) and Peter Lee Myeong-seo (1821–1866) are buried here. More than 600 sacred things collected from all over the world are on display at the

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Cheonho Catholic Heritage Museum. Additionally, sites of mission stations where Christians hid from persecution and held Mass can still be found throughout Cheonhosan Mountain, and the Pumangil Pilgrimage Route visits all these sites.

INFORMATION

124 Cheonhoseongji-gil, Bibong-myeon, Wanju-gun, Jeollabuk-do Province Take shuttle bus from Bibong-myeon Office, or take bus No. 300 (6 buses daily) from Gosan Bus Terminal Retreat House 063-263-1004–5 www.cheonhos.org (Korean) Tuesday–Sunday 11:00 (No Mass on Mondays) Daedunsan Provincial Park / Moaksan Mountain / Maisan Mountain

CHEONHO CATHOLIC HERITAGE MUSEUM 151 Cheonhoseongji-gil, Bibong-myeon, Wanju-gun, Jeollabuk-do Province 063-262-0801 www.cheonhosmus.com (Korean) Dec.–Mar.: 10:00–16:30 / Apr.–Nov.: 10:00–17:00

Nabawi Catholic Church (Iksan)

Nabawi Catholic Church is the oldest Catholic Church in the Jeolla-do provinces. The Nabawi region is where Fr. Andrew Kim Dae-geon (1821–1846), the first Korean priest to be ordained in Shanghai, along with Bishop Ferréol (1808–1853) and Fr. Antoine Daveluy (1818–1866) first set foot in Korea. To commemorate Fr. Kim’s return, Fr. Vermorel (1860–1937) built a church, which was completed in 1906. The Church (Historic Site No. 318) is a wooden hanok-style building with giwa (roof tiles), the corridor in particular reflects Korea’s unique architectural beauty. On the top of Hwasan Mountain, where Nabawi Catholic Church is situated, stands the Martyrdom Memorial Tower of Fr. Kim Dae-geon, which was built in commemoration of the 100th anniversary of Fr. Kim’s martyrdom.

INFORMATION

146 Nabawi 1-gil, Mangseong-myeon, Iksan-si, Jeollabuk-do Province From Ganggyeong Train Stn., take taxi (5 mins), or from Iksan Express Bus Terminal, take bus No. 333 and get off at Office 063-861-8182 Retreat House 063-861-9210 www.nabawi.kr Hwabuk (15 mins) Iksan Mireuksa Temple Site / Ganggyeong Fermented Seafood Market (Ganggyeong Fermented Seafood Festival held here every October)

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JEOLLANAM-DO PROVINCE

Naju Martyrs’ Shrine Naju Martyrs’ Shrine is where the martyrs’ memorial chapel built in honor of Peter Yi Chun-hwa (1807–1839) who was martyred during the Gihae Persecution (1839), and Paul Kang Yeongwon (1822–1872), Andrew Yu Chi-seong (1825–1872) and Paul Yu Mun-bo (1822–1871), who were martyred during the 1866 Byeongin Persecution in Naju. At the entrance of the chapel are a huge 60-ton stone and a coffin-shaped altar, and the interior is closed off on all four sides with the top open.

Inside the chapel is a memorial hall that exhibits the typewriter, prayer books, a cross, a ciborium and vestments used by Archbishop Harold Henry William (1909–1976), the first pastor of the Naju parish, during his pastoral service. The hanok (traditional Korean house)-style building that served as the first principal house of the Caritas Sisters of Jesus, who took the lead in evangelization through education, medical services and other charity work, has been restored and exhibits belongings of the Sisters who lived and worked there at that time.

Nearby is the Muhakdang Martyrdom site (today, it is the garden of Naju Elementary School) where many Christians were martyred. Ten cornerstones, assumed to be those of Muhakdang, had been left untouched there for almost 130 years, but were moved to the Naju Catholic Church in 2001 to symbolize and represent Muhakdang.

INFORMATION

16 Namoe 1-gil, Naju-si, Jeollanam-do Province (Naju Elementary School) 15-min walk from Naju Intercity Bus Terminal Naju Martyrs’ Memorial Church 061-334-2123 Monday 06:00, Tuesday & Wednesday 19:30, Thursday 10:00, Friday 17:30 / Saturday 15:00 (Mass for children), 19:00 (Vigil Mass) / Sunday 06:00, 09:00, 10:30 & 19:30 (at Geumcheon Mission Station) Najuhyanggyo Confucian School / Geumseonggwan / Naju Image Theme Park

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GYEONGSANGBUK-DO PROVINCE

Namsan-dong Catholic Town (Daegu) The Catholic Town in Namsan-dong, Daegu has a history of over 100 years. It is the birthplace of Catholicism in Daegu, and the St. Justin Campus of the Catholic University of Daegu, the Roman Catholic Archdiocesan Curia of Daegu, the clergy’s graveyard, Seongmodang (Tangible Cultural Property No. 29), Gyesan Cathedral (Historic Site No. 290) and a convent of the Sisters of St. Paul of Chartres are all located in the Catholic Town.

Gyesan Cathedral The French-style red-brick buildings amid thick forests attract tourists and pilgrims to the town. Specially worth seeing is Seongmodang, which was modeled after the Grotto of Massabielle in Lourdes, France and was constructed in 1918. The front steps of Seongmodang are always crowded with prayers.

INFORMATION

112 Namsan-ro 4-gil, Jung-gu, Daegu 10-min walk from Exit 1 of Banwoldang Stn., Daegu Subway Line 1, or 10-min walk from Exit 4 of Myeongdeok Stn., Daegu Subway Line 1 Office of the Archdiocese of Daegu 053-250-3000 Archdiocese of Daegu http://www.

At Seongmodang dgca.or.kr/ (Korean) Gyesan Cathedral http://www.kyesan.org/ (Korean) Monday–Saturday 11:00 Daegu Modern History Alley / Daegu Yangnyeong Market (Museum of Oriental Medicine)

Hanti Martyrs’ Shrine Hanti is a remote village located in Deukmyeong-ri, Dongmyeong-myeon, Chilgokgun, Gyeongsangbuk-do Province, 600 meters above sea level. It is assumed that after the Eulhae Persecution (1815) and Jeonghae Persecution (1827), families of imprisoned Christians began to settle in this area. In 1860, after the end of the Gyeongsin Persecution, it became a large Christian village, but unfortunately the Christians of the village had to go through the 1866 Byeongin Persecution. Today, the shrine houses the cemetery of the unknown martyrs, a retreat house, a spiritual house for the major seminary, a chapel for pilgrims and more.

INFORMATION

69 Hanti-ro 1-gil, Dongmyeong-myeon, Chilgok-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do Province From the Daegu Bukbu Intercity Bus Terminal, take bus bound for Waegwan (40 mins) 054-9755151 www.hanti.or.kr (Korean) Sunday 11:00 (at House for Pilgrims, Hanti Martyrs' Shrine) / Weekdays 07:00 (may change depending on retreat program) Gasansanseong Fortress / Five-story Brick Pagoda of Songnimsa Temple

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CATHOLIC HOLY PLACES IN KOREA

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GYEONGSANGNAM-DO PROVINCE

Busan Catholic Street The 120-meter street running from the front gate of Jisan High School in Bugokdong to the front gate of the Catholic University of Busan is called “Catholic Street” as a Catholic university and a Catholic high school along with numerous Catholic institutions such as the Sisters of the Blessed Korean Martyrs, Oryundae Korean Martyrs Museum, Congregation Virgin Mary Grotto at Oryundae of St. John, the principal houses of two convents, and welfare/spiritual retreat facilities are all located along the street. The historic milestones of the Catholic Church in Korea, including the Church’s persecution periods, renaissance periods and present, are carved on the walls of Jisan High School.

INFORMATION

Oryundae-ro, Geumjeong-gu, Busan From Exit 4 of Jangjeondong Stn., of Busan Subway, take Town Shuttle Bus No. 5 and get off at Jisan High School, or walk 20 minutes.

Diocese of Busan 051-629-8751 Beomeosa Temple / Geumjeongsanseong Fortress

Eonyang Catholic Church & Holy Sites Established in 1936 as the first Catholic church in the Ulsan area, the Eonyang Catholic Church was the beginning of Catholicism in the Gyeongsangnam-do Province, which now has 13 holy sites and 16 mission stations.

In 1927, the Eonyang parish was established and in 1990, the Catholic Heritage Museum was built in celebration of the 200th anniversary of Catholic missionary work in the Eonyang region.

The museum displays a total of 696 articles including religious and folk relics, documents written by members of Eonyang Catholic Church’s pastoral council, old books including prayer books and a catechism used by Christians of the early church, and sacred vestments worn by priests. In particular, the religious items are precious and valuable relics recognized and registered at the Vatican. On the small mountain behind the church are the Cave of the Virgin Mary and Way of the Cross.

INFORMATION

13-1 Gugyodong 1-gil, Eonyang-eup, Ulju-gun, Ulsan Take bus No. 807 from Ulsan Train Stn. and get off in front of church Eonyang Catholic Church 052-262-5312 http:// eonyang.pbcbs.co.kr/ Monday 06:30 / Tuesday & Friday 19:30 / Wednesday & Thursday 10:00 / Saturday 16:00 (Mass for children), 19:00 (Vigil Mass) / Sunday 6:30, 10:30 & 19:30 Amethyst Cavern Park / Tongdosa Temple

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JEJU SPECIAL SELF-GOVERNING PROVINCE

Jejudo Pilgrimage Routes Jejudo Island has a total of six pilgrimage routes.

ROUTE 3

ROUTE 4

ROUTE 6 ROUTE 1

Hallasan Mountain

ROUTE 5 ROUTE 2 ROUTE 1

“Road of Light” Road of St. Andrew Kim Dae-geon 12.6 km Gosan Catholic Church Suwolbong Peak (UNESCO Global Geopark) Sinchang Catholic Church and Jagunae Port ROUTE 2

“Road of Light” Road of Mary Jeong Nan-ju 7 km Daejeong Shrine (Tomb of Jeong Nan-ju)

Moseulpo Catholic Church

ROUTE 3

“Road of Glory” Road of Felix Peter Kim Gi-ryang 8.7 km Felix Peter Kim Gi-ryang’s Martyr Monument Jocheon Catholic Church Gwangot

Hamdeok Village and

ROUTE 4

“Road of Pain” Road of Sinchuk Reconciliation 10.8 km Hwangsapyeong Shrine (Christians martyred at the Sinchukgyoan of 1901 Hwabuk (also known as the “Rebellion of Yi Jae-su”) are buried here) Harbor, Goneul-dong, Byeoldocheon Stream and Gwandeokjeong Pavilion Jungang Catholic Church ROUTE 5

“Road of Joy” Road of Hanon Catholic Church 10.6 km Seogwipo Catholic Church Site of Hanon Catholic Church (birthplace of House of Remission (Retreat Center, former Catholicism in Seogwipo) Seogwipo Catholic Church site of Hongno Catholic Church) ROUTE 6

“Road of Grace” Road of Isidore 18.2 km Saemi Hill of Grace (Isidore)

Josu Chapel

Sinchang Catholic Church

INFORMATION

070-4543-2974 www.peacejeju.com (Korean) Ilchulbong Peak / Manjanggul Cave

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Hallasan Mountain / Seongsan Hallasan Mountain

CATHOLIC HOLY PLACES IN KOREA

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Recommended Pilgrimage Routes for Foreign Tourists The below listed tours have been organized by overseas offices of the Korea Tourism Organization in connection to Pope Francis’ visit to Korea. Courses include major Catholic shrines and holy sites, locations that the Pope will visit and major tourist attractions. Select the course that best fits your interest. *Sites to be visited by the Pope

COURSE 1 DAY

REGION

ITINERARY

1

Eumseong, Jincheon & Cheongju

Gamgok Maegoe Virgin Mary Catholic Cathedral (Eumseong) Baithi Martyrs' Shrine (Jincheon) Cheongju

2

Cheongwon & Seoul

Sangsoo Herb Land (Cheongwon) (Seoul)

Dongdaemun Market

3

Seoul

Experience Korean traditional culture (making kimchi, trying on a hanbok (traditional Korean clothing), etc.) Jeoldusan Martyrs' Shrine/Museum Cheonggyecheon Stream Gwanghwamun Square Lotte World

4

Seoul

Seoul City Tour (Cheong Wa Dae (The Blue House) Gyeongbokgung Palace National Folk Museum of Korea Myeong-dong) Myeongdong Cathedral

5

Seoul

Free time

Departure *Tour course by the Manila office of the KTO.

COURSE 2 DAY

REGION

ITINERARY

Asan, Dangjin, Seosan, Buyeo, Iksan & Jeonju

Gongseri Catholic Church (Asan) Solmoe Shrine (Dangjin) Haemi Martyrs’ Shrine (Seosan) Gungnamji Pond (Buyeo) Nabawi Catholic Church (Iksan) Jeonju

2

Jeonju & Gurye

Jeondong Catholic Church (Jeonju) Jeonju Hanok Village (Jeonju) Gyeonggijeon Hall/Royal Portrait Museum (Jeonju) Chimyeongjasan Shrine (Jeonju) Piagol Retreat House (Gurye)

3

Hwaeomsa Temple in Jirisan Mountain (Gurye) Hwagae Gurye, Hadong, Market Site (Hadong) Filming location of Korean drama Gwangyang & The Land , House of Choe Champan (Hadong) Hong Ssangri Green Plum Farm in the Seomjingang Maehwa Village Daegu (Gwangyang) Daegu

4

Daegu, Andong, Gwandeokjeong Martyrs’ Memorial Hall (Daegu) Hahoe Jecheon & Village (Andong) Baeron Shrine (Jecheon) Wonju Wonju

5

Gwangju & Seoul

6

Seoul

1

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Chon Jin Am (Gwangju, Gyeonggi-do Province) Martyrs' Shrine (Seoul) Free time

Jeoldusan

Departure *Tour course by New York and Toronto offices of the KTO.

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Myeongdong Cathedral

COURSE 3 DAY

REGION

ITINERARY

1

Seoul

Jeoldusan Martyrs' Shrine Danggogae Martyrs’ Shrine Saenamteo Shrine Seosomum Martyrs' Shrine Myeongdong Jungnimdong Yakhyeon Catholic Church Cathedral

2

Seoul

Tour holy sites within the Archdiocese of Seoul (p. 20–p. 24)

3

Daejeon World Cup Stadium (Daejeon) Solmoe Hapdeok Catholic Church (Dangjin) Shrine (Dangjin) Daejeon, Dangjin Sinri Shrine (Dangjin) Seoul & Seoul

(*Daejeon World Cup Stadium: Venue for Holy Mass on the Solemnity of the Assumption during Pope’s visit)

4

Gwanghwamun Square Kkottongnae (Eumseong) Seoul Seoul, Eumseong & Seoul (*Gwanghwamun Square: Venue for the Beatification of 124 Martyrs during the Pope’s visit)

5

Jeonju, Seosan & Seoul

Jeondong Catholic Church (Jeonju) Gyeonggijeon Hall Pungnammun Gate (Jeonju) Jeonju Hanok (Jeonju) Haemi Martyrs’ Shrine (Seosan) Village (Jeonju) Haemieupseong Fortress (Seosan) Seoul

6

Seoul & Ganghwa

Myeongdong Cathedral Ganghwa Catholic Church Gwancheong-ri Hyeongbang (Regional Office (Ganghwa) of the Ministry of Justice) / Gapgot Fortification / Alexius Hwang Sa-yeong’s restored birthplace (Ganghwa) Seoul

7 8

Hwaseong, The Shrine of Our Lady of the Rosary of Namyang (Hwaseong) Anseong, Yongin, Mirinae Shrine (Anseong) Euni Shrine (Yongin) Gwangju & Seoul Chon Jin Am (Gwangju, Gyeonggi-do) Seoul Seoul

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Free time

Departure *Tour course by the Los Angeles office of the KTO. CATHOLIC HOLY PLACES IN KOREA

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useful Information • Catholic Resources and Information 42 + Milestones of the Catholic Church in Korea + Statistics of the Catholic Church in Korea + Foreign Language Masses in Korea + Korean Mass • General Information 46

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Catholic Resources and Information Milestones of the Catholic Church in Korea 1784

Yi Seung-hun, Yi Byeok, Jeong Yak-yong, Kwon Il-sin and others establish the Catholic Church in Korea

1791

Yun Ji-chung and Kwon Sang-yeon martyred (Sinhae Persecution).

1794

Chinese priest Zhou Wen-mo is first missionary to come to Korea

1801

Father Zhou Wen-mo, Yi Seung-hun, Yi Ga-hwan, Kwon Cheolsin, Jeong Yak-jeon and his brothers, other scholars and a souther faction are executed or sent into exile, making the incident the first large-scale persecution (Sinyu Persecution).

1831

Pope Gregory XVI establishes the Vicariate Apostolic of Korea and appoints a vicar apostolic.

1839

Second Great Persecution (Gihae Persecution) occurs. Records indicate that more than 100 Catholics were martyred.

1845

Andrew Kim Dae-geon (1821–1846) is ordained a priest by Bishop Ferréol in Shanghai, becoming the first Korean Catholic priest.

1846

Father Andrew Kim Dae-geon (1821–1846) martyred (Byeongo Persecution)

1866

With Daewongun’s vigorous seclusion policy implemented, a series of persecutions continue to take place until 1873. Over 8,000 Christians are martyred (Byeongin Persecution).

1886

With the France-Korea treaty taking effect, missionary work was approved.

1892

Construction of the Myeongdong Cathedral begins (completed in 1898).

1896

Min, wife of Daewongun, is baptized “Mary.”

1969

Pope Paul VI appoints Stephen Kim Sou-hwan a cardinal, making Kim the first Korean cardinal in history.

1984

Pope John Paul II visits Korea in commemoration of the 200th anniversary of the Catholic Church in Korea. Canonization of the 103 martyrs.

1989

44th International Eucharistic Congress is held in Seoul, with Pope John Paul II taking part as an officiant.

2006

Nicholas Jeong Jin-suk is appointed a cardinal, becoming the second Korean cardinal in the history of the Catholic Church in Korea.

2009

Cardinal Stephen Kim Sou-hwan dies at 88.

2012

Nicholas Jeong Jin-suk retires as the Archbishop of Seoul.

Andrew Yeom Soo-jung is named the Archbishop of Seoul, succeeding Nicholas Jeong.

2014

Archbishop Andrew Yeom Soo-jung is named the third Korean cardinal.

Pastoral visit of Pope Francis to Korea. Pope is set to beatify Paul Yun Ji-chung and 123 companions.

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Statistics of the Catholic Church in Korea Number of Catholics

5,442,996

Dioceses

16

Parishes

1,668

Mission Stations

791

Clergy

Cardinals: 2 (June 2014) Bishops: 35 (June 2014) Korean Priests: 4,695 Foreign Priests: 170 Total: 4,902

Religious Institutions

165

The Religious

11,737

Number of Newly Baptized

118,830

Overseas Missionaries

979

Medical Institutions

39

Social Welfare Institutions

1,327 Source: Catholic Church of Korea Statistics 2013 (December 31, 2013)

Religious Demographics in Korea (2012) Roman Catholics 9.4% Buddhists 15.6% Protestants 24% Others 0.7% Irreligion 50.3% South Korea’s Population est. 50 million (2014)

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USEFUL INFORMATION

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Foreign Language Masses in Korea The list below was updated in June 2014, confirm Mass time by phone before visiting.

LANGUAGE

TIME

PHONE

Sun. 9:00

Myeongdong Cathedral

Sun. 9:00

St. Francis Catholic International Parish 02-793-2070 (Hannam-dong)

Sun. 11:00

ENGLISH

PLACE

02-774-1784

Sun. 9:30

Seongbukdong Catholic Church

02-3673-4251

Sun. 9:30

Yeoksamdong Catholic Church

02-553-0801

Sun. 15:00

Nogyangdong Catholic Church (Diocese of Uijeongbu)

031-876-2266

1st, 2nd, 3rd & 4th Sun. 16:30, 5th Sun. 19:00

Godeungdong Catholic Church (Diocese of Suwon)

031-244-9933

Sun. 19:30

Chapel of St. Ignatius (Sogang University) 02-705-8160

GERMAN

Sun. 10:00

SPANISH

Sun. 12:30

ITALIAN

Sun. 11:15

FRENCH

Sat. 18:00

2nd & 4th Sun. 11:00 2nd & 4th Sun. SPANISH 16:00 2nd & 4th Sun. 16:00

St. Francis Catholic International Parish (Hannam-dong)

02-793-2070

Pastoral Center for Labor (Bomun-dong) Consolata Missionaries (Dongducheon Community) Consolata Missionaries (Yeokgok Community)

031-857-9907

3rd Sun. 16:30

Emmaus Center (Suwon)

02-924-2706

Sun. 12:00

Pastoral Center for Labor (Bomun-dong)

02-924-2706

VIETNAMESE Sun. 11:30

Emmaus Center (Suwon)

031-257-8501

Sun. 14:00 1st & 3rd Sun. 11:00 Sun. 13:30 Sun. 13:30

02-924-2706

032-345-9907

Nogyangdong Catholic Church (Diocese of Uijeongbu) Seongdong Social Welfare Center (Majang-dong) Society of Salesio Church (Daerim-dong) Hyehwadong Catholic Church

CHINESE

02-2290-3100 02-765-0870 02-764-0221

2nd, 4th & 5th Sun. Cheonma Catholic Church TAGALOG 13:30 (Diocese of Uijeongbu) Dongducheon Catholic Church Thu. 14:00 (Diocese of Uijeongbu) Guri Catholic Church Sat. 20:00 (Diocese of Uijeongbu)

THAI

031-876-2266

031-511-2011 031-864-4300 031-552-0081

Weekdays 20:00

Philippine Center (Seongbuk-dong)

02-765-0870

3rd Sun. 15:30

Pastoral Center for Labor (Bomun-dong)

02-924-2706

Sun. 11:00

China Migrants Center (Singil-dong)

02-839-8056

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http://aos.catholic.or.kr

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Korean Mass In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.

This is the Word of the Lord

성부와 성자와 성령의 이름으로

[Haneunim gamsahamnida ]

[Seongbuwa Seongjawa Seongnyeongui ireumeuro ]

The Lord be with you.

[Junimkkeseo yeoreobungwa hamkke ] 주님께서 여러분과 함께

Lord, have mercy.

[Junim jabireul baepusoseo ] 주님 자비를 베푸소서

Christ, have mercy.

[Geuriseudonim jabireul baepusoseo ] 그리스도님 자비를 베푸소서

Let us pray.

[Junimui malsseum imnida ] 주님의 말씀입니다.

Thanks be to God. 하느님 감사합니다.

Glory to you, Lord!

[Geuriseudonim chanmihamnida ] 그리스도님 찬미합니다.

Blessed be God for ever.

[Haneunim giri chanmi badeusoseo ] 하느님 길이 찬미 받으소서.

Peace be with you.

[Pyeonghwareul bimnida ] 평화를 빕니다.

[Gido hapsida ] 기도합시다.

And also with you.

[Ttohan sajewa hamkke ] 또한 사제와 함께

Special Exhibition in Commemoration of Pope Francis’ Visit to Korea In commemoration of Pope Francis’ visit to Korea, special exhibits “Dongsomun Byeolgok” and “Seosomun Byeolgok” will be held at the Seoul Museum of History in the 1st floor Special Exhibits Room. The exhibit will show evidence of the Catholic executions that took place outside Seosomun Gate between the 18th and 19th centuries,and it will also highlight the history of Dongsomun Gate focusing on the foundation and role of the Baekdong Benedictine Abbey during the early 20th century.

Period August 7–October 31, 2014 Location Seoul Museum of History (55 Saemunan-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul) 02-724-0274–6

About Pope Francis Pope Francis, born Jorge Mario Bergoglio, is the 266th Pope of the Roman Catholic Church. Born in 1936 in Buenos Aires, Argentina, he entered the Society of Jesus in 1958 and was ordained as a priest in 1969. On March 13, 2013, he was elected Pope. He chose Francis as his regnal name after St. Francis of Assisi, who is highly known and admired for his life-long devotion to honest poverty, humbleness and simplicity.

Pope Francis is known to have special interest and compassion for the poor, and communication between people from different backgrounds. http://pope.catholic.or.kr www.facebook.com/pages/Pope-Francis/343680982398332

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USEFUL INFORMATION

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General Information Official Name Republic of Korea (South Korea) Capital City Seoul Location 33°–43° N latitude & 124°–131° E longitude (Entire Korean Peninsula) Territory 100,266 km2 (South Korea, 2013) Population Approx. 50 million (2014) Economic GNI per capita US$25,920 (2013) Leading Companies Samsung Electronics, Hyundai-Kia Motors, POSCO, LG Electronics, etc.

Climate Continental and monsoonal climate characterized by four distinct seasons

Time Zone GMT+9 Driving On the right

Handy Facts Business Hours

Tipping & Tax

Government Offices 09:00–18:00 (Mon.–Fri.) Post Offices 09:00–18:00 (Mon.–Fri.) Banks 09:00–16:00 (Mon.–Fri.) Department Stores 10:30–20:00

Tipping is not customary in Korea.

A value-added-tax of 10% is added to most goods and services, and at tourist hotels, this 10% tax applies to meals and other services and is added into the bill.

Currency and Credit Cards The Korean unit of currency is the won ( ). Foreign currency and traveler’s checks can be converted into Korean won at banks or authorized money exchangers. One U.S. dollar was equivalent to about 1,019 won in June 2014. Major credit cards such as VISA, Master Card, American Express, Diners Club and JCB are accepted at major businesses.

Automated Teller Machines (ATM) Internationally recognized credit cards can be used for cash advance in Korean won at most automated teller machines (ATMs). Cards with the Plus and Cirrus logos are the easiest to use and most widely accepted in Korea. Some places also accept international cards such as China UnionPay, Maestro, Electron and JCB.

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Mailing Services Korea Post is the major postal service provider of Korea. www.koreapost.go.kr/eng DHL Korea www.dhl.co.kr Fedex www.fedex.com Hanjin Shipping www.hanjin.co.kr Korea Express www.cjkoreaexpress.co.kr/web/en

International Calls To make a direct international call from Korea, first dial an international access code (001, 002, or 00700) then dial the recipient’s country code, area code and phone number. When calling to Korea from overseas, the country code of Korea is 82.

Cellular Phone Rental SK, KT and LG provide cellular phone rental services at the airport.

Rates differ by company so be sure to consult at the rental desk.

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Measurements & Electricity Korea uses the international metric system, and outlets for 220 volts/ 60 hertz are dominant.

Medical Service Hospitals below provide assistance in various foreign Ianguages.

Samsung Medical Center www. samsunghospital.com

Severance Hospital sev.iseverance.com/ Asan Medical Center www.amc.seoul.kr Seoul National University Hospital International Healthcare Center www.snuh.org/english Seoul Saint Mary’s Hospital International Healthcare Center www.cmcseoul.or.kr/global/eng

Useful Phone Numbers Police 112 Fire and Ambulance 119 Directory Assistance Area Code+114 Tourist Information 1330 BBB Korea (free interpretation in 19 languages) 1588-5644 Seoul Dasan Call Center (general information) 120

Useful Websites Tourist Information (KTO) www.visitkorea.or.kr Korean Culture and Information Service www.korea.net Cultural Heritage Administration www.cha.go.kr Korea Youth Hostel Association www.kyha.or.kr Seoul Information and Tourism Service http://english.seoul.go.kr Mid-low cost tourist hotel reservation www.benikea.com Taekwondo Promotion Foundation www.tpf.kr The Korea Foundation www.kf.or.kr

Tourist Information Center (TIC) The Tourist Information Center (TIC), located on the B1 floor of the Korea Tourism Organization (KTO), is open year-round and it provides a wide range of useful information and services. The KTO also operates a travel information hotline. Tourists can dial 1330 from any phone, anywhere in Korea and ask for travel assistance.

Jonggak Station, Euljiro 1-ga Station or Gwanghwamun Station

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How to call 1330 Korea Travel Hotline In Korea 1330 From Overseas +82-2-1330 Official Website www.visitkorea.or.kr

Tourist Police are here to help If you find yourself in trouble or in need of help, look for kind and friendly tourist police in major tourist areas of Seoul, Incheon and Busan (English, Chinese, Japanese).

9:00–23:00 (365 days/year) 1330 (from Korea) +82-2-1330 (from overseas)

USEFUL INFORMATION

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Smartphone Apps Visit Korea 3.0 English Visit Korea 3.0 provides useful content and information on Korea such as tourist attractions, rest aurants, accommodations, shops and much more. Each listing includes a map and directions on how to get there.

Korea Travel Guide English The application version of the Korea Travel Guide has various smart tools such as picture, voice and written memos, Korean pronunciations, Google map, websites links, weather updates, exchange rate, sharing and much more.

Application search word “Korea Travel Guide”

Korea English Korea is an interactive picture book application that includes vivid pictures, video clips, illustrations and web links on the four seasons of Korea, its cuisine, K-pop, hallyu , UNESCO World Heritage sites, and much more.

Application search word “tour2korea”

K-Books English K-Books is an ebook application which provides guidebooks, special interest tour books, and various other publications about Korea and its culture. If you are planning a trip to Korea, or are in Korea, K-Books can help you better plan your trip.

Application search word “k-books”

Smart Tour Guide English, Japanese & Chinese The Smart Tour Guide is an audio guide app service that guides you through the history and culture of famous tourist attractions of Korea.

MediApp Korea English, Japanese, Chinese & Russian MediApp Korea is your guide to medical tourism in Korea. It provides general information on health and beauty including hospitals, contact numbers, cost, and other necessary information.

Hotel Benikea English Hotel Benikea is Korea’s mid-priced hotel chain operated by the Korea Tourism Organization. This application introduces Benikea hotels nationwide, and you can also make reservations. Nearby attractions are also listed.

Korea Performance English, Japanese & Chinese Korea Performance Digital Book is an ipad digital book that introduces Korean performing arts. It provides video highlights, HD pictures, maps of theaters, and contact and reservation information for performances currently staged in Korea.

GenieTalk English GenieTalk is a free English to Korean, and Korean to English translation application. It contains both text translator and speech recognition programs.

영문-교황방문 리플릿_내지 최종.indd 48

2014-07-29 오후 7:21:

SEOUL SEOUL

KOREA TOURISM ORGANIZATION OFFICES

Songsin Theological Campus Chapel of the Catholic University of Korea

www.visitkorea.or.kr

Myeongdong Cathedral Gwanghuimun Holy Site Seosomun Martyrs’ Shrine • Yakhyeon Catholic Church •

HEAD OFFICE

•

Jeoldusan Martyrs’ Shrine

40 Cheonggyecheon-ro, Jung-gu, Seoul 100-180, South Korea 82-2-729-9600

•

Waegogae Shrine Danggogae Martyrs' Shrine Wonhyoro Chapel • Saenamteo Shrine •

KTO OVERSEAS OFFICES

Samseongsan Shrine

AMERICAS Toll free: (800) 868-7567 (North America) NEW YORK 1-201-585-0909 / ny@kntoamerica.com LOS ANGELES 1-323-634-0280 / la@kntoamerica.com TORONTO 1-416-348-9056,7 / toronto@knto.ca

• •

OCEANIA SYDNEY 61-2-9252-4147,8 / visitkorea@knto.org.au EUROPE PARIS 33-1-4538-7123 / ontcparis@gmail.com FRANKFURT 49-69-233226 / ktoff@euko.de LONDON 44-20-7321-2535 / london@gokorea.com MOSCOW 7-495-735-4240 / kntomc@col.ru VLADIVOSTOK 7-4232-49-1163 / knto_vl@mail.ru ASIA BANGKOK 66-2-611-2731~3 / koreainfo@kto.or.th SINGAPORE 65-6533-0441,2 / singapore@knto.or.kr KUALA LUMPUR 60-3-2143-9000 / ktokl@knto.or.kr DUBAI 971-4-331-2288 / knto@eim.ae NEW DEHLI 91-124-492-1200 / india@knto.or.kr TAIPEI 886-2-2772-1330 / kntotp@ms5.hinet.net JAKARTA 62-21-5785-3030 / ktojakarta@knto.or.kr HANOI 84-4-3556-4040 / hanoi@knto.or.kr MANILA 63-2-880-0312 / ktomanila@gmail.com ISTANBUL 90-212-290-2630 / istanbul@knto.or.kr CHINA BEIJING 86-10-6585-8213,4 / beijing@visitkorea.or.kr SHANGHAI 86-21-5169-7933 / ssanghai@knto.or.kr GUANGZHOU 86-20-3893-1639 / kntogz@126.com SHENYANG 86-24-2281-4155 / kto_sy@126.com HONG KONG 852-2523-8065 / general@knto.com.hk CHENGDU 86-28-6557-2311 / ktochengdu@126.com XIAN 86-029-8964-0100-106 / xian@knto.or.kr

ULLEUNGDO

GYEONGGI-DO

INCHEON

SEOUL

GANGWON-DO

Pungsuwon Shrine Namhansanseong Fortress

Baithi Martyrs’ Shrine

영문-교황방문 리플릿_표지 최종.indd 2

EAST SEA

Hwaseong Fortress

Baeron Shrine Mirinae Shrine Haemieupseong Fortress Kkottongnae • Haemi Martyrs' Shrine (Yeosutgol) Baithi Martyrs’ Shrine Solmoe Shrine Naepo Holy Site CHUNGCHEONGBUK-DO (Habu) SEJONG GYEONGSANGBUK-DO Galmaemot Martyrs' Shrine •

CHUNGCHEONGNAM-DO YELLOW SEA

Daejeon World Cup Stadium DAEJEON

Nabawi Catholic Church Cheonho Shrine Jeondong Catholic Church

JEOLLABUK-DO

GWANGJU

Hanti Martyrs’ Shrine

DAEGU Namsan-dong Catholic Town Eonyang Catholic Church

ULSAN

GYEONGSANGNAM-DO Busan Catholic Street BUSAN

Naju Martyrs’ Shrine JEOLLANAM-DO A RE

JAPAN TOKYO 81-3-5369-1755 / tokyo@visitkorea.or.kr OSAKA 81-6-6266-0847 / osaka@visitkorea.or.kr FUKUOKA 81-92-471-7174 / fukuoka@visitkorea.or.kr NAGOYA 81-52-223-3211 / nagoya@visitkorea.or.kr Publisher Korea Tourism Organization Photographs provided by Diocesan sites and the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Korea, GoodNews (www.catholic.or.kr), Korean Culture and Information Service (korea.net), etc.

Designed by Doo Hyun Information in this book is valid as of June 2014, and changes may have occurred thereafter. All information and rights to this booklet belong to the Korea Tourism Organization. The electronic edition is available at www.visitkorea.or.kr.

DOKDO

Gusan Shrine Chon Jin Am

IT

RA

ST

KO

JEJU SPECIAL SELF-GOVERNING PROVINCE Jejudo Pilgrimage Routes

Not for sale. 한국의 천주교 성지 가이드북 (영어)

2014-08-05 오후 10:57:12

SEOUL SEOUL

KOREA TOURISM ORGANIZATION OFFICES

Songsin Theological Campus Chapel of the Catholic University of Korea

www.visitkorea.or.kr

Myeongdong Cathedral Gwanghuimun Holy Site Seosomun Martyrs’ Shrine • Yakhyeon Catholic Church •

HEAD OFFICE

•

Jeoldusan Martyrs’ Shrine

40 Cheonggyecheon-ro, Jung-gu, Seoul 100-180, South Korea 82-2-729-9600

•

Waegogae Shrine Danggogae Martyrs' Shrine Wonhyoro Chapel • Saenamteo Shrine •

KTO OVERSEAS OFFICES

Samseongsan Shrine

AMERICAS Toll free: (800) 868-7567 (North America) NEW YORK 1-201-585-0909 / ny@kntoamerica.com LOS ANGELES 1-323-634-0280 / la@kntoamerica.com TORONTO 1-416-348-9056,7 / toronto@knto.ca

• •

OCEANIA SYDNEY 61-2-9252-4147,8 / visitkorea@knto.org.au EUROPE PARIS 33-1-4538-7123 / ontcparis@gmail.com FRANKFURT 49-69-233226 / ktoff@euko.de LONDON 44-20-7321-2535 / london@gokorea.com MOSCOW 7-495-735-4240 / kntomc@col.ru VLADIVOSTOK 7-4232-49-1163 / knto_vl@mail.ru ASIA BANGKOK 66-2-611-2731~3 / koreainfo@kto.or.th SINGAPORE 65-6533-0441,2 / singapore@knto.or.kr KUALA LUMPUR 60-3-2143-9000 / ktokl@knto.or.kr DUBAI 971-4-331-2288 / knto@eim.ae NEW DEHLI 91-124-492-1200 / india@knto.or.kr TAIPEI 886-2-2772-1330 / kntotp@ms5.hinet.net JAKARTA 62-21-5785-3030 / ktojakarta@knto.or.kr HANOI 84-4-3556-4040 / hanoi@knto.or.kr MANILA 63-2-880-0312 / ktomanila@gmail.com ISTANBUL 90-212-290-2630 / istanbul@knto.or.kr CHINA BEIJING 86-10-6585-8213,4 / beijing@visitkorea.or.kr SHANGHAI 86-21-5169-7933 / ssanghai@knto.or.kr GUANGZHOU 86-20-3893-1639 / kntogz@126.com SHENYANG 86-24-2281-4155 / kto_sy@126.com HONG KONG 852-2523-8065 / general@knto.com.hk CHENGDU 86-28-6557-2311 / ktochengdu@126.com XIAN 86-029-8964-0100-106 / xian@knto.or.kr

ULLEUNGDO

GYEONGGI-DO

INCHEON

SEOUL

GANGWON-DO

Pungsuwon Shrine Namhansanseong Fortress

Baithi Martyrs’ Shrine

영문-교황방문 리플릿_표지 최종.indd 2

EAST SEA

Hwaseong Fortress

Baeron Shrine Mirinae Shrine Haemieupseong Fortress Kkottongnae • Haemi Martyrs' Shrine (Yeosutgol) Baithi Martyrs’ Shrine Solmoe Shrine Naepo Holy Site CHUNGCHEONGBUK-DO (Habu) SEJONG GYEONGSANGBUK-DO Galmaemot Martyrs' Shrine •

CHUNGCHEONGNAM-DO YELLOW SEA

Daejeon World Cup Stadium DAEJEON

Nabawi Catholic Church Cheonho Shrine Jeondong Catholic Church

JEOLLABUK-DO

GWANGJU

Hanti Martyrs’ Shrine

DAEGU Namsan-dong Catholic Town Eonyang Catholic Church

ULSAN

GYEONGSANGNAM-DO Busan Catholic Street BUSAN

Naju Martyrs’ Shrine JEOLLANAM-DO A RE

JAPAN TOKYO 81-3-5369-1755 / tokyo@visitkorea.or.kr OSAKA 81-6-6266-0847 / osaka@visitkorea.or.kr FUKUOKA 81-92-471-7174 / fukuoka@visitkorea.or.kr NAGOYA 81-52-223-3211 / nagoya@visitkorea.or.kr Publisher Korea Tourism Organization Photographs provided by Diocesan sites and the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Korea, GoodNews (www.catholic.or.kr), Korean Culture and Information Service (korea.net), etc.

Designed by Doo Hyun Information in this book is valid as of June 2014, and changes may have occurred thereafter. All information and rights to this booklet belong to the Korea Tourism Organization. The electronic edition is available at www.visitkorea.or.kr.

DOKDO

Gusan Shrine Chon Jin Am

IT

RA

ST

KO

JEJU SPECIAL SELF-GOVERNING PROVINCE Jejudo Pilgrimage Routes

Not for sale. 한국의 천주교 성지 가이드북 (영어)

2014-08-05 오후 10:57:12

Waegogae Shrine

In Commemoration of Pope Francis' Visit to Korea

Jeondong Catholic Church

영문-교황방문 리플릿_표지 최종.indd 1

2014-08-05 오후 10:57:07

Waegogae Shrine

In Commemoration of Pope Francis' Visit to Korea

Jeondong Catholic Church

영문-교황방문 리플릿_표지 최종.indd 1

2014-08-05 오후 10:57:07