District Cooling

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KHALEEJ TIMES | ADVErtISING supPlement

Sustainable operations The UAE is keen on producing clean energy technologies, and Dubai in particular aims to become a role model in energy competence

District cooling features a series of pipelines that transport chilled water to buildings to keep it cool. The sophisticated system, however, brings along its own share of challenges, which includes maintaining electricity and water costs and minimising environmental impact

Farhana Chowdhury

T

he UAE, situated at the crossroads of businesses, boasts hubs from all over the region. Its location, ease of conducting trade and setting up facilities has encouraged organisations from all over the world to establish a base in the country. The increase in demand has led to number of industrial and business districts that range from manufacturing hotspots to distribution units. District cooling is an essential aspect that each area requires to ensure it maintains operations at an optimum level. Cool energy is vital in the field of centralised production. One of the top district cooling service providers in the UAE is the Emirates Central Cooling Systems Corporation (EMPOWER) that caters to a wide portfolio of infrastructures, including Business Bay, Dubai Healthcare City, Jumeirah Beach Residence, Dubai International Financial Centre, Jumeirah Lake Towers, TECOM, Al Khail Gate, Palm Jumeirah, Discovery Garden and Jumeirah Village, to name a few. It has successfully provided the city with feasible cooling services and currently holds about Dh9 billion projected investments for the next five years. EMPOWER aims to achieve a target of four million

cooling tonnes by the year 2015. District cooling features a series of pipelines that transport chilled water to buildings to keep it cool. The sophisticated system, however, brings along its own share of challenges, which includes maintaining electricity and water costs and minimising environmental impact. According to the UAE State of Energy Report 2014, initiated by the Dubai Supreme Council of Energy (DSCE), about 35 per cent of UAE’s emission can be at-

tributed to electricity and water, making it necessary to implement a system that can ensure savings. In a bid to keep up to its environmental goals, Dubai aims to reduce its power savings potential in district cooling by 14 per cent in Demand Side Management (DSM) based areas, a strategy towards energy efficiency, between 2013 and 2030. The UAE is keen on producing clean energy technologies, and Dubai in particular aims to become a role model in energy

competence through cost-efficient electricity and water-saving measures. It is currently working on a regulatory framework for district cooling and Energy Service Companies (ESCO) that will attain building efficiency. The State of Energy report also states that the cumulative total demand for refrigeration in the Middle East is expected to reach 2.9 million tonnes. District cooling brings in immense ecoconscious possibilities as a potential to

reduce yearly emission of carbon dioxide by one tonne for every demand served. Local authorities have taken up campaigns to encourage reusing alternative sources in the sector. The Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA), for instance, played a role to implement the use of treated sewage effluent water in district cooling plants, instead of desalinated water. Similarly EMPOWER replaced fresh water with treated wastewater to reduce environmental impact and costs along the way. — farhana@khaleejtimes.com


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