First to Fly - A Brief History of the Wright Brothers On December 17, 1903, Orville Wright piloted a powered plane 120 feet over a wind-cleared shoreline in North Carolina. The flight lasted 12 seconds and reached 120 feet. Three more flights were made that day with Wilbur flying the record flight that lasted 59 seconds over a distance of 852 feet. The Wright Brothers Timeline The Wright brothers' timeline for their first experiment in flying began in 1899 in their cycle repair shop. They chose the shoreline at Kitty Hawk as their proving ground as a result of the steady wind that gave lift to their craft. In 1902, they went to the shoreline with their lightweight Wright gliders and made more than 700 flights.