Choose the correct Hypodermic needle for your Choose the correct Hypodermic needle for your patient patient
A hypodermic needle is a hollow needle used with a syringe to inject substances into the A hypodermic needle is a hollow needle used with a syringe to inject substances into the body. The term hypodermic consists of two words- “hypo” which means under and “dermic” body. The term hypodermic consists of two words- “hypo” which means under and “dermic” which means skin. The hypodermic needle is used to extract substances from the body. which means skin. The hypodermic needle is used to extract substances from the body.
Hypodermic needles are used to provide patients with liquids that cannot be consumed orally. There are two reasons for not consuming the liquid orally- one is that the liquid orally. There are two reasons for not consuming the liquid orally- one is that the liquid cannot be easily absorbed and secondly, the liquid might cause some damage to the liver. cannot be easily absorbed and secondly, the liquid might cause some damage to the liver.
Hypodermic needles are used to provide patients with liquids that cannot be consumed
Disposable hypodermic needles and disposable hypodermic syringes are mostly Disposable hypodermic needles and disposable hypodermic syringes are mostly used by medical professionals like dentists paramedics, nurses and physicians. It used by medical professionals like dentists paramedics, nurses and physicians. It is also used by the patients themselves such as those having Type 1 diabetes or is also used by the patients themselves such as those having Type 1 diabetes or patients with asthma or other serious allergies. These patients use desensitized patients with asthma or other serious allergies. These patients use desensitized injections and sterile hypodermic needles, and occasionally it may also be injections and sterile hypodermic needles, and occasionally it may also be necessary for them to bring injectable medications in case they experience necessary for them to bring injectable medications in case they experience serious allergic reactions. serious allergic reactions.
1. Intramuscular injections
1. Intramuscular injections
This type of hypodermic needle is used to inject medicines directly into the patient’s This type of hypodermic needle is used to inject medicines directly into the patient’s muscles. The needle is inserted into the skin at a 90-degree angle while injecting any muscles. The needle is inserted into the skin at a 90-degree angle while injecting any substance. This type of hypodermic needle is generally long in size and a gauge of 20 substance. This type of hypodermic needle is generally long in size and a gauge of 20 grams to 23 grams works fine for these needles. However, some practitioners also use grams to 23 grams works fine for these needles. However, some practitioners also use 25 to 29 grams gauges depending upon the patient’s diverse needs. People with 25 to 29 grams gauges depending upon the patient’s diverse needs. People with specific conditions such as sclerosis and rheumatoid specific conditions such as sclerosis and rheumatoid
2. Intradermal Needles
2. Intradermal Needles
Intradermal Hypodermic needles are injections in which a small amount of Intradermal Hypodermic needles are injections in which a small amount of medication is injected into the skin, specifically into the dermis layer, which is medication is injected into the skin, specifically into the dermis layer, which is just below the surface layer of the skin. These injections are mostly used for just below the surface layer of the skin. These injections are mostly used for tuberculin skin testing, allergy testing, and for injecting local anesthesia. tuberculin skin testing, allergy testing, and for injecting local anesthesia.
Intradermal injections have a small short needle that is inserted in the skin of Intradermal injections have a small short needle that is inserted in the skin of the patients at a shallow angle. The injection is typically injected on the inner the patients at a shallow angle. The injection is typically injected on the inner forearm just below the elbow. As compared to other injections, intradermal forearm just below the elbow. As compared to other injections, intradermal injections use a smaller amount of medication and therefore, they are generally injections use a smaller amount of medication and therefore, they are generally considered to be safer, less invasive and have fewer side effects. considered to be safer, less invasive and have fewer side effects.
3. Winged Needles 3. Winged Needles
Winged needles are also known as butterfly needles. These types of needles are Winged needles are also known as butterfly needles. These types of needles are used for venipuncture or drawing a patient’s blood. As the name suggests, the used for venipuncture or drawing a patient’s blood. As the name suggests, the
winged needles have wings that provide a good grip to the healthcare provider winged needles have wings that provide a good grip to the healthcare provider during insertion and removal of the needle. Moreover, the small size of the during insertion and removal of the needle. Moreover, the small size of the needle makes it useful for accessing veins in the hand or other small spaces. needle makes it useful for accessing veins in the hand or other small spaces.
4. Intravenous Needles 4. Intravenous Needles
These hypodermic needles are used to inject medicines, medication, fluids, or These hypodermic needles are used to inject medicines, medication, fluids, or blood products directly into the veins and then the medicines enter the blood products directly into the veins and then the medicines enter the bloodstream. Intravenous needles consist of a thin, hollow needle attached to a bloodstream. Intravenous needles consist of a thin, hollow needle attached to a flexible plastic or rubber tube. Intravenous needles are typically inserted into flexible plastic or rubber tube. Intravenous needles are typically inserted into the veins of arms, hands, and feet. IV needles come in various sizes, depending the veins of arms, hands, and feet. IV needles come in various sizes, depending on the patient’s age, size, and the purpose of the infusion. IV hypodermic on the patient’s age, size, and the purpose of the infusion. IV hypodermic needles come in various sizes, depending on the patient’s age, size, and the needles come in various sizes, depending on the patient’s age, size, and the purpose of the infusion. purpose of the infusion.
5. Subcutaneous Needles 5. Subcutaneous Needles
The term subcutaneous means “under the skin.” As per its name, this type of The term subcutaneous means “under the skin.” As per its name, this type of hypodermic needle is used to inject medicine and fluids under the layer of hypodermic needle is used to inject medicine and fluids under the layer of tissues called the subcutaneous layer. This layer is present between the skin and tissues called the subcutaneous layer. This layer is present between the skin and muscles. These types of hypodermic needle and syringes are used for injecting muscles. These types of hypodermic needle and syringes are used for injecting insulin in diabetic patients. Contrary to intramuscular needles, which are insulin in diabetic patients. Contrary to intramuscular needles, which are intended to deliver medication directly into the muscle, subcutaneous needles intended to deliver medication directly into the muscle, subcutaneous needles are often shorter and thinner. are often shorter and thinner.
Hypodermic needle gauge chart Hypodermic needle gauge chart
Hypodermic Needles
Intramuscular injections
Intradermal needles
Gauge
Between 20 grams to 29 grams
Between 25 grams to 30 grams
Winged needles
Between 18 grams to 27 grams
Subcutaneous needles
Between 25 grams to 31 grams
Intravenous needles
Between 20 grams to 25 grams
Conclusion Conclusion
These were some of the most common types of hypodermic needles These were some of the most common types of hypodermic needles (Intracardiac Needle) used by medical professionals for various purposes. It is (Intracardiac Needle) used by medical professionals for various purposes. It is important to note that the choice of hypodermic needle model depends on the important to note that the choice of hypodermic needle model depends on the type of injections, procedure and patient’s requirements. It is also very type of injections, procedure and patient’s requirements. It is also very important that hypodermic needles should only be used by trained medical important that hypodermic needles should only be used by trained medical professionals who can handle sterile hypodermic needles and know how to use professionals who can handle sterile hypodermic needles and know how to use them well. You’ll find Nanchang Kindly meditech (KDL) pen needles and syringe them well. You’ll find Nanchang Kindly meditech (KDL) pen needles and syringe to be your best choice for all of your needs. Connect with KDL if you wish to to be your best choice for all of your needs. Connect with KDL if you wish to know more about us. know more about us.