Early onset of arthritis | Causes and treatment
Management of osteoarthritis becomes efficient with the combined decision-making of the patient and treating doctor. People are now more aware of the condition, making them seek treatment fast.Also, advancements in the medical field have made total knee replacement surgery like a simple day-care surgery.
Early onset of osteoarthritis
But people in their 40s and 50s who experience knee pain fail to seek the doctor and get treated for osteoarthritis. Often they think it is impossible for them to get osteoarthritis at a such young age or that they can manage the pain with pain medications and liniments.
When they finally come to orthopedicians, the condition would have worsened.The concerns with the early onset of osteoarthritis would be disability during the most productive years and also psychological problems.
Causes of early onset of osteoarthritis
Secondary osteoarthritis
Alignment issues
Compounded injury
Neglected injury
Non-modifiable risk factors like ligament injuries during a younger age
Prevention of early onset of osteoarthritis
● Maintaining muscle tone and bulk
The muscles can work as internal braces.They reduce the stress and strain on the joints thus preventing the early onset of osteoarthritis. Good muscle bulk can avoid injuries and also attenuate the degenerative cascade.
● Maintaining the Body Mass Index (BMI)
Increased body weight above BMI can lead to overload which in turn triggers the early onset of osteoarthritis. Reducing the excess body weight and maintaining the BMI will help prevent osteoarthritis.
Proper and timely treatment
Early consultation with orthopaedics and prompt treatment for ligament injuries can help prevent the early onset of osteoarthritis.
Treatment
Total knee replacement – for severe cases
Knee preservation techniques including PRPinjection, viscosupplementation, radiofrequency ablation of pain generators, arthroscopic repair or reconstruction of ligament injuries, cartilage repair with mosaicplasty and off-loading procedures like high tibial osteotomy - for younger patients
Kauvery Hospital
With the numerous medical advancements, it is now possible to lead a pain-free life. Consult with the best orthopaedician in Hosur by visiting the Kauvery Hospital.
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