3/5/2020
Nature vs Nurture Theories in Psychology | Jutta Curatolo | Wellness
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Nature vs Nurture Theories in Psychology by Jutta Curatolo | Mar 4, 2020 | Jutta Curatolo, Mental Health, wellness
The nature versus nurture debate has been around for centuries. There are many schools of thought regarding which one has a greater in uence on what makes us who we are. When psychologists talk about the nature side, they are referring to the genetics we are born with. It says the way we are biologically, with traits we have no control over. Inherited factors are also included here, having been passed down genetically from prior generations. It applied to not only the physical attributes that we can see but also the way we are inherently wired, including characteristics of our personalities. Nurture, on the other hand, refers to external in uences that we come into contact with throughout our lives. This includes social and cultural situations, as well as our surrounding environment. Hippocrates began the debates around 400 B.C. by saying all human behavior is determined by four body uid types. In stark contrast, two philosophers, Jean-Jacques Rousseau and John Locke, formally declared many centuries later that we are all born as blank slates. They referred to it as a tabula rasa. According to them, all of our individual personalities came about 100% because of our environments and what we were exposed to. https://juttacuratolo.com/nature-vs-nurture-theories-in-psychology/
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