the
Justice www.thejustice.org
The Independent Student Newspaper Volume LXXI, Number 23
of
B r a n d e is U n i v e r sit y S i n c e 1 9 4 9
Tuesday, April 9, 2019
AMPLIFYING STUDENT VOICES
CAMPUS SPEAKER
DNC chair discusses upcoming elections ■ DNC Chair Tom Perez
gave a talk on progressive policy hosted by Heller School Dean David Weil. By GILDA GEIST JUSTICE EDITOR
Democratic National Committee Chair Tom Perez spoke about his career and the 2020 elections in the Shapiro Campus Center on April 1. The event, titled “Tom Perez on Progressive Policy in the Trump Era,” was a conversation with Heller School for Social Policy and Management Dean David Weil. Perez’s career in government began with his work as a federal prosecutor in the civil rights division of the Department of Justice under President George H.W. Bush. Later, he was an advisor to Sen. Ted Kennedy. Starting in 2002, Perez served on the Montgomery County Council in Maryland. “Service at a local level is incredibly impactful,” he
said, recalling his role in implementing health clinics in Montgomery County schools that have high concentrations of students from low-income families. During his time on the county council, Perez witnessed the role of immigrants in Maryland’s economy. He pointed out that foreignborn Maryland residents are more likely to have a college degree than native-born Marylanders. “The story of Maryland is the story of America,” he said. Perez explained his personal connection to immigration. His parents were forced to leave the Dominican Republic after his father spoke out against the dictator at the time, General Rafael Trujillo. His parents moved to the United States and eventually settled in Buffalo, New York, where Perez was born. In 2007, Perez became the Maryland secretary of Labor under Governor Martin O’Malley, and was later appointed by President
Waltham, Mass.
ZACH KATZ/the Justice
MORE THAN JUST HAIR: R Matthews '19 talked about the history, culture and stigma surrounding dreadlocks, as well as his own relationship with the hairstyle. Matthews explained that stereotypes about dreadlocks are a result of respectability politics.
See DNC CHAIR, 6 ☛
Students speak at annual Libertarian television TEDxBrandeisUniversity event host talks about career CAMPUS SPEAKER
■ Emmy-award winner John
Stossel discussed his opinions on the function of government and the role of regulations. By SAM STOCKBRIDGE JUSTICE EDITOR
Emmy award-winning consumer reporter and libertarian television host John Stossel spoke about the dangers of government overreach and sensational reporting during a talk on April 1. The lecture, titled “Freedom and its Enemies,” was hosted by the Young Americans for Liberty club. YAL member Trevor Filseth ’20 described the organization as “the closest thing we have to a conservative club at Brandeis.” Stossel said he began his career believing capitalism was inherently exploitative and that only through government regulation could individuals be protected. Most of his television programs were exposés that focused on fishy business practices, but he said the reporting awards he got early in his career, including 19 Emmy awards, were the result of him “[following] the pack.” When he shifted the focus of his exposés to government inefficiencies, he said, he stopped winning awards. From 1981 to 2009, Stossel worked as a consumer reporter for ABC News for its programs 20/20 and Good Morning America. During his time there, he came to realize
the power of the free market and the government’s tendency to make life harder for its citizens, he said. After this realization, Stossel said that the question that motivated his investigations was, “How can I provide the other side [of the issues]?” Stossel left ABC News for the Fox News Business Network in 2009 to host his own show, “Stossel,” and appeared on other Fox shows including The O’Reilly Factor. In one piece for Fox News, he tried to open a lemonade stand in New York City, but was forced to close his shop when police told him he did not have the paperwork to maintain his business. On his program, he then listed the certifications that he would need to operate his lemonade stand legally, including a 15-hour food protection course, passing a one hour exam where applicants must wait three to five weeks for the Food Protection Certificate to arrive in the mail, a Temporary Food Establishment Permit and adhering to a number of other regulations. Stossel concluded that although the government tries to protect citizens, in many cases it often impairs their independence with overregulation. Stossel argued that the only function government should have is the enforcement of boundaries and property rights. Later, in response to a question from an audience member, he added that the government should also monitor and enforce environmental regulations.
See STOSSEL, 7 ☛
■ TEDxBrandeisUniversity
featured six student talks on topics ranging from hair and race to war and education. By ELLA RUSSELL JUSTICE STAFF WRITER
Brandeis hosted its third annual TEDxBrandeisUniversity showcase last Thursday in the Shapiro Campus Center Theater. The speakers were R Matthews ’19, Nakul Srinivas ’21, Ben Greene ’21, Shaquan McDowell ’18 and graduate student Abeer Pamuk COEX '20. This show comprised the youngest array of speakers for a TEDxBrandeisUniversity event to date. The event began with a video explaining the concept of TEDx. While there are annual TED talks in Vancouver, TEDx is the name given to gatherings sponsored by the TED company which focus on the community local to the gathering. Following the tradition of TEDx, this event was a mixture of live and pre-recorded talks, emphasizing how, as the video said, TEDx furthers a “global conversation of our shared future.” The first recorded talk was by professional speaker Julian Treasure, who gave tips for effective communication. He argued that the “seven deadly sins” for speaking were “gossip, judging, negativity, complaining, excuses, embroidery and dogmatism.” The path to speaking well, according to Treasure, comes from
a focus on honesty, authenticity, integrity and love, or HAIL. Next, Treasure discussed the mechanics of voice and the composition of the vocal register (the range of tones in a voice), timbre (the quality of a voice) and prosody (the rhythm of a voice). He concluded the talk with a vocal warmup that exercised the vocal range. The second pre-recorded talk was played after the intermission. Rita Pierson, a teacher of 40 years, discussed the importance of forming relationships with students. She explained that when teachers say, “They don’t pay me to like the kid,” she tells them that kids will not learn from a teacher they dislike. Pierson discussed ways to connect with children, stressing the importance of positivity and warmth. She explained that teachers must become good actors, suppressing their private feelings for the good of the students. Pierson explained that she once gave a 20-question quiz, and awarded one student a two out of 20 with a smiley face next to the grade. She explained that the student got an F, but seeing “minus 18 sucks the life out of you,” while “plus 2 meant that “you ain’t all bad.”
R Matthews
Matthews discussed how prejudice against dreadlocks originates from a lack of understanding of what they really are. For example, he has heard many people express the belief that dreadlock wearers do not shower — an idea that he was quick to deny, saying, “I use shampoo like
a normal person.” He explained that dreadlocks occur when hair is tangled and allowed to grow out. For black people with kinky textured hair, he explained, dreadlocks are a natural occurrence when hair is grown out. Matthews discussed his own relationship with dreadlocks. He said that as a child, his parents would give him frequent haircuts to prevent him from developing dreadlocks. He decided to grow dreadlocks in college, but was conflicted about his choice, knowing it might endanger his career prospects. He explained that the act of wearing dreadlocks is still legally grounds for job refusal. Even in schools, Matthews said, students have been sent home for wearing dreads or have been forced to cut them off to participate in school activities. Although dreadlock wearers are stereotyped as being lazy or disreputable, dreadlocks take an enormous amount of work to maintain, Matthews said. While they have been worn throughout the world for various cultural reasons, he explained that for African Americans, the practice originates predominantly from Jamaica. Dreadlocks are an important part of the Jamaican Rastafari religion because of their resemblance to a lion’s mane, Matthews said. Matthews explained that the stigma behind dreadlocks is a symptom of the ideology of respectability politics, which deems dreadlocks unprofessional. He argued that this implies
What's the tea?
Springfest
Commencement speaker announced
Brandeis students celebrate the opening of Kung Fu Tea in Waltham.
CAB hosted the annual student music festival.
By JEN GELLER
By NOAH ZEITLIN
NEWS 3
Joe Biden is still the ideal candidate By HARRISON PAEK
By MEGHNA KANTHAN
See TEDX, 7 ☛
FORUM 12
Softball's strong season solidifies Photo Illustration by SAMMY PARK/the Justice
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ARTS 19
By MEGAN GELLER
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SPORTS 15